Drinking Water Quality Report 2014-15
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Photography by John Hodgson Foreword By
Editor in chief Christopher B. Daniels Foreword by Photography by John Hodgson Barbara Hardy Table of contents Foreword by Barbara Hardy 13 Preface and acknowledgements 14 CHAPTER 1 Introduction 35 Box 1: The watercycle Philip Roetman 38 Box 2: The four colours of freshwater Jennifer McKay 44 Box 3: Environmentally sustainable development (ESD) Jennifer McKay 46 Box 4: Sustainable development timeline Jennifer McKay 47 Box 5: Adelaide’s water supply timeline Thorsten Mosisch 48 CHAPTER 2 The variable climate 51 Elizabeth Curran, Christopher Wright, Darren Ray Box 6: Does Adelaide have a Mediterranean climate? Elizabeth Curran and Darren Ray 53 Box 7: The nature of flooding Robert Bourman 56 Box 8: Floods in the Adelaide region Chris Wright 61 Box 9: Significant droughts Elizabeth Curran 65 CHAPTER 3 Catchments and waterways 69 Robert P. Bourman, Nicholas Harvey, Simon Bryars Box 10: The biodiversity of Buckland Park Kate Smith 71 Box 11: Tulya Wodli Riparian Restoration Project Jock Conlon 77 Box 12: Challenges to environmental flows Peter Schultz 80 Box 13: The flood of 1931 David Jones 83 Box 14: Why conserve the Field River? Chris Daniels 87 CHAPTER 4 Aquifers and groundwater 91 Steve Barnett, Edward W. Banks, Andrew J. Love, Craig T. Simmons, Nabil Z. Gerges Box 15: Soil profiles and soil types in the Adelaide region Don Cameron 93 Box 16: Why do Adelaide houses crack in summer? Don Cameron 95 Box 17: Salt damp John Goldfinch 99 Box 18: Saltwater intrusion Ian Clark 101 CHAPTER 5 Biodiversity of the waterways 105 Christopher B. Daniels, -
Summary of Groundwater Recharge Estimates for the Catchments of the Western Mount Lofty Ranges Prescribed Water Resources Area
TECHNICAL NOTE 2008/16 Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation SUMMARY OF GROUNDWATER RECHARGE ESTIMATES FOR THE CATCHMENTS OF THE WESTERN MOUNT LOFTY RANGES PRESCRIBED WATER RESOURCES AREA Graham Green and Dragana Zulfic November 2007 © Government of South Australia, through the Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation 2008 This work is Copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth), no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission obtained from the Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be directed to the Chief Executive, Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation, GPO Box 2834, Adelaide SA 5001. Disclaimer The Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation and its employees do not warrant or make any representation regarding the use, or results of the use, of the information contained herein as regards to its correctness, accuracy, reliability, currency or otherwise. The Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation and its employees expressly disclaims all liability or responsibility to any person using the information or advice. Information contained in this document is correct at the time of writing. Information contained in this document is correct at the time of writing. ISBN 978-1-921218-81-1 Preferred way to cite this publication Green G & Zulfic D, 2008, Summary of groundwater recharge estimates for the catchments of the Western -
Groundwater Management Zone Allocation Status (November 2019)
Western Mount Lofty Ranges - Groundwater Management Zone Allocation Status (November 2019) Number Groundwater Management Zone 1 Lower South Para River KANGAROO") ROSEWORTHY 2 Middle SouthPara River FLAT 3 Upper South Para River (Adelaidean) ") 4 Upper South ParaRiver (Kanmantoo) 5 Gould Creek SANDY 6 Little Para Reservoir GAWLER CREEK LYNDOCH 7 Lower Little Para River ") ") ") 8 Upper Little Para River EDEN 9 Mount Pleasant ANGLE VALLEY 10 Birdwood VALE ") ") 11 Hannaford Creek 12 Angas Creek 1 WILLIAMSTOWN 13 Millers Creek ") 14 Gumeracha 15 McCormick Creek SPRINGTON 4 ") 16 Footes Creek ELIZABETH 3 17 Kenton Valley ") 2 18 Cudlee Creek 6 19 Kangaroo Creek Reservoir 5 20 Kersbrook Creek MOUNT 9 21 Sixth Creek 7 KERSBROOK PLEASANT ") 22 Charleston Kanmantoo ") Inverbrackie Creek Kanmantoo 13 23 TEA TREE 11 24 Charleston Adelaidean GULLY 8 20 10 TUNGKILLO 25 Inverbrackie Creek Adelaidean ") GUMERACHA ") BIRDWOOD HOUGHTON ") ") 26 Mitchell Creek ") 14 16 27 Western Branch 28 Lenswood Creek 17 15 29 Upper Onkaparinga 19 12 30 Balhannah 18 ") MOUNT 31 Hahndorf ROSTREVOR TORRENS 32 Cox Creek ") LOBETHAL CHERRYVILLE ") 22 33 Aldgate Creek ") 24 34 Scott Creek ADELAIDE 27 35 Chandlers Hill ") 21 28 23 HARROGATE 36 Mount Bold Reservoir WOODSIDE ") URAIDLA ") 25 37 Biggs Flat ") 38 Echunga Creek ") INVERBRACKIE 39 Myponga Adelaidean 32 40 Myponga Sedimentary 29 ") 26 BRUKUNGA ") 41 Hindmarsh Fractured Rock BALHANNAH 42 Hindmarsh Tiers Sedimentary BLACKWOOD 30 ") HAHNDORF NAIRNE 43 Fleurieu Permian 33 ") ") 44 Southern Fleurieu North 31 45 Southern Fleurieu South MOUNT BARKER 34 37 ") Please note: 35 Allocation status category is based on information ECHUNGA CLARENDON ") WISTOW MORPHETT ") ") available November 2019 and is subject to change. -
Fish Community and Flow Ecology in the Western Mount Lofty Ranges Environmental Water Provisions Trial Reaches
Fish Community and Flow Ecology in the Western Mount Lofty Ranges Environmental Water Provisions Trial Reaches Dale McNeil, David Schmarr, Phillipa Wilson and David Reid SARDI Publication No. F2011/000313-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 581 October 2011 Fish Community and Flow Ecology in the Western Mount Lofty Ranges Environmental Water Provisions Trial Reaches Final Report to the Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board and the SA Department for Water. Dale McNeil, David Schmarr, Phillipa Wilson and David Reid SARDI Publication No. F2011/000313-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 581 October 2011 FRONTISPIECE: Surveying Site Access above the South Para River Gorge. This Publication may be cited as: McNeil, D.G., Schmarr, D.W., Wilson, P.J. and Reid D. J (2011). Fish Community and Flow Ecology in the Western Mount Lofty Ranges Environmental Water Provisions Trial Reaches. Final Report to the Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board and the SA Department for Water. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Research Report Series No. 581. 238pp. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5406 http://www.sardi.sa.gov.au DISCLAIMER The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI Aquatic Sciences internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Chief, Aquatic Sciences. Although all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure quality, SARDI Aquatic Sciences does not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions. -
Drinking Water Quality Report 2013-14
SA Water Drinking Water Quality Report 2013-14 Government of South Australia 4 / A Message from our Chief Executive 5 / SA Health Statement 5 / Economic Regulation 6 / Safe Drinking Water Legislation 7 / The Adelaide Services Alliance 8 / Drinking Water Quality Management 13 / Our Water Supply Systems 13 / Our water supply sources 15 / Water treatment 20 / Country drinking water supply system sources and treatment 22 / Metropolitan Adelaide water treatment plant sources 23 / Metropolitan Adelaide water quality systems and treatment 24 / Drinking water supply systems and towns/suburbs supplied 27 / Managing our water supplies 29 / Water Quality 2013–14 29 / Catchments, land management and source water 33 / Water treatment and distribution 34 / Water quality monitoring and testing 35 / Drinking water quality and performance 37 / Customer satisfaction 38 / Incident management 40 / Research and Innovation 42 / Employee Awareness and Training 44 / Glossary of Water Quality Terminology 48 / 2013–14 Water Quality Data This report covers the period of 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2014. Total water usage (raw water for treatment) 2013-14 213 926 ML Population served Highlights 1 173 000 in metropolitan Adelaide through 9 190 km of water mains Raw water sources Number of routine 432 000 in country areas through % of total water supplied water quality tests 17 582 km of water mains. carried out River Murray: 36% 295 519 (total) Drinking water quality and performance Surface water: 30% 49 529 (metropolitan Adelaide) Seawater: 28% 43 862 of the routine 245 990 samples collected from our drinking Groundwater: 6% (country) water supplies throughout South Australia were used to determine health-related compliance. -
ACWS Technical Report No.3 Prepared for the Adelaide Coastal Waters Study Steering Committee, July 2005
Stage 2 Research Program 2003 - 2005 Technical Report No. 3 July 2005 Audit of contemporary and historical quality and quantity data of stormwater discharging into the marine environment, and field work programme Audit of contemporary and historical quality and quantity data of stormwater discharging into the marine environment, and field work programme Authors Jeremy Wilkinson, John Hutson, Erick Bestland and Howard Fallowfield Flinders University of South Australia GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001 Copyright © 2005 South Australian Environment Protection Authority This document may be reproduced in whole or in part for the purpose of study or training, subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source and to its not being used for commercial purposes or sale. Reproduction for purposes other than those given above requires the prior written permission of the Environment Protection Authority. Disclaimer This report has been prepared by consultants for the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) and the views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the EPA. The EPA cannot guarantee the accuracy of the report, and does not accept liability for any loss or damage incurred as a result of relying on its accuracy. ISBN 1 876562 86 2 July 2005 Reference This report can be cited as: Wilkinson, J., Hutson, J., Bestland, E. and H. Fallowfield. (2005). “Audit of contemporary and historical quality and quantity data of stormwater discharging into the marine environment, and field work programme”. ACWS Technical Report No.3 prepared for the Adelaide Coastal Waters Study Steering Committee, July 2005. Department of Environmental Health, Flinders University of South Australia. Acknowledgement This report is a product of the Adelaide Coastal Waters Study. -
Review of South Australian State Agency Water Monitoring Activities in the Torrens Catchment
DWLBC REPORT Review of South Australian State Agency Water Monitoring Activities in the Torrens Catchment 2006/12 Review of South Australian State Agency Water Monitoring Activities in the Torrens Catchment Rehanna Kawalec and Sally Roberts Knowledge and Information Division Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation December 2005 Report DWLBC 2006/12 Knowledge and Information Division Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation 25 Grenfell Street, Adelaide GPO Box 2834, Adelaide SA 5001 Telephone National (08) 8463 6946 International +61 8 8463 6946 Fax National (08) 8463 6999 International +61 8 8463 6999 Website www.dwlbc.sa.gov.au Disclaimer The Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation and its employees do not warrant or make any representation regarding the use, or results of the use, of the information contained herein as regards to its correctness, accuracy, reliability, currency or otherwise. The Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation and its employees expressly disclaims all liability or responsibility to any person using the information or advice. Information contained in this document is correct at the time of writing. © Government of South Australia, through the Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation 2007 This work is Copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth), no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission obtained from the Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be directed to the Chief Executive, Department of Water, Land and Biodiversity Conservation, GPO Box 2834, Adelaide SA 5001. ISBN 978-1-921218-12-5 Preferred way to cite this publication Kawalec, R & Roberts, S 2006. -
Chapter 3 Measurement of Landscape Quality
Mt Lofty Ranges Landscape Quality Project CHAPTER 3 MEASUREMENT OF LANDSCAPE QUALITY 3.1 COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE The basis of measuring landscape quality PARADIGMS lies in the science of psychophysics which was developed by Gustav Fechner (1801 – The challenge in measuring landscape 1887), an early German psychologist. quality is to appreciate its subjective nature Psychophysics measures the effect on the and to ensure that this is what is brain of stimuli from the senses – sight, measured. Many early attempts measured sound, taste, touch and smell. A vast everything in the landscape that was literature has developed in psychophysics. measurable – the height and steepness of landforms, the extent and nature of In the 1980s and 1990s, psychologists vegetative cover, water bodies, the land mainly in the US, turned their attention to uses, colours and a host of other attributes applying its methods to understanding how anticipating that through doing so, a humans comprehend landscape quality. measure of landscape quality would Researchers including Terry Daniel, emerge. It never did. Stephen and Rachel Kaplan, T.R. Herzog, Bruce Hull, Herbert Schroeder, Greg The reason is that as a subjective quality, Buhyoff, Paul Gobster, Philip Dearden, landscape quality can only be assessed Roger Urlich, and, in Australia, Allan via our affective capacity, our likes and Purcell, Richard Lamb and Ian Bishop dislikes, our aesthetic preferences, not via carried out numerous studies which our cognitive abilities which analyse and established a methodological framework logically comprehend the environment. and greatly enhanced understanding of The error was in confusing paradigms, human-landscape interaction. using the cognitive analytical approach to measure a subjective quality. -
Kersbrook and Mount Gawler Native Forest Reserves Management Plan, Forestrysa, South Australia
MOUNT CRAWFORD FOREST RESERVE KERSBROOK & MOUNT GAWLER NATIVE FOREST RESERVES MANAGEMENT PLAN September 2016 © ForestrySA 2016. ISBN 978-0-7308-7428-7 This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this plan may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from ForestrySA. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to ForestrySA, 745 Warren Road, and MOUNT CRAWFORD SA 5351. Citation: ForestrySA 2016, Kersbrook and Mount Gawler Native Forest Reserves Management Plan, ForestrySA, South Australia. Cover photo: ForestrySA-Mount Gawler Native Forest Reserve, post Sampson Flat bushfire. Disclaimer: While this publication may be of assistance to you the Government of South Australia and its officers do not guarantee that it is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purpose. The Government therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence that may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Purpose of Reserve .................................................................................................................................... 1 Location ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 Management Objectives ............................................................................................................................ -
Of Historical Stormwater Flows in the Adelaide Metropolitan Area
Stage 2 Research Program 2003 - 2005 Technical Report No. 10 September 2005 Reconstruction of Historical Stormwater Flows in the Adelaide Metropolitan Area Reconstruction of Historical Stormwater Flows in the Adelaide Metropolitan Area Author Jeremy Wilkinson Department of Environmental Health Flinders University of SA GPO Box 2100 Adelaide SA 5001 Copyright © 2005 South Australian Environment Protection Authority This document may be reproduced in whole or in part for the purpose of study or training, subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source and to its not being used for commercial purposes or sale. Reproduction for purposes other than those given above requires the prior written permission of the Environment Protection Authority. Disclaimer This report has been prepared by consultants for the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) and the views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the EPA. The EPA cannot guarantee the accuracy of the report, and does not accept liability for any loss or damage incurred as a result of relying on its accuracy. ISBN 1 876562 94 3 September 2005 Reference This report can be cited as: Wilkinson, J. (2005). “Reconstruction of historical stormwater flows in the Adelaide metropolitan area.” ACWS Technical Report No. 10 prepared for the Adelaide Coastal Waters Study Steering Committee, September 2005. Department of Environmental Health, Flinders University of SA Acknowledgement This report is a product of the Adelaide Coastal Waters Study. In preparing this report, the authors acknowledge the financial and other support provided by the ACWS Steering Committee including the South Australian Environment Protection Authority, SA Water Corporation, the Torrens Patawalonga and Onkaparinga Catchment Water Management Boards, Department for Transport Energy and Infrastructure, Mobil Refining Australia Pty Ltd, TRUenergy, Coast Protection Board and PIRSA. -
Drought in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions a Multi-Disciplinary and Cross-Country Perspective Drought in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions Kurt Schwabe • José Albiac Jeffery D
Kurt Schwabe · José Albiac Jeffery D. Connor · Rashid M. Hassan Liliana Meza González Editors Drought in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions A Multi-Disciplinary and Cross-Country Perspective Drought in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions Kurt Schwabe • José Albiac Jeffery D. Connor • Rashid M. Hassan Liliana Meza González Editors Drought in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions A Multi-Disciplinary and Cross-Country Perspective 123 Editors Kurt Schwabe Rashid M. Hassan Department of Environmental Sciences Department of Agricultural Economics University of California Extension and Rural Development Riverside, CA Faculty of Agricultural and USA Natural Sciences Centre for Environmental Economics and José Albiac Policy Analysis in Africa (CEEPA) Department of Agricultural Economics University of Pretoria Agrifood Research and Technology Centre Pretoria (CITA-DGA) South Africa Zaragoza Spain Liliana Meza González Department of Economics Jeffery D. Connor Ibero-American University CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems Mexico City, Distrito Federal Glen Osmond, SA Mexico Australia ISBN 978-94-007-6635-8 ISBN 978-94-007-6636-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6636-5 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2013940749 Ó Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013; Chapter 24: Ó Australian Government This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. -
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DRAFT WATER ALLOCATION PLAN Western Mount Lofty Ranges 2010 Western Mount Lofty Ranges Draft Water Allocation Plan Draft Water Allocation Plan Western Mount Lofty Ranges Prepared by Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board October 2010 2 Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges NRM Board DISCLAIMER: The Government of South Australia, its Employees and servants do not warrant or make any representation regarding the use, or results of use of the information contained herein as to its correctness, accuracy, currency or otherwise. The Government of South Australia, its employees and servants expressly disclaim all liability or responsibility to any person using the information or advice contained herein. © Government of South Australia 2010. This work is Copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth), no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission obtained from the Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be directed to the General Manager, Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board, 205 Greenhill Road, Eastwood, SA 5063. Produced By: Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board Maps produced by: Department for Water Projection: Transverse Mercator Datum: Geocentric Datum of Australia 1994 Source: Department for Water Date: October 2010 Western Mount Lofty Ranges Draft Water Allocation Plan 3 Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................