Liste Von Abkürzungen/List of Abbreviations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Liste Von Abkürzungen/List of Abbreviations Liste von Abkurzungen/List¨ of Abbreviations gesammelt von/collected by: Dr. Dieter Guicking, G¨ottingen, DE, http://www.guicking.de/dieter/abk-allg.html oder/or http://www.guicking.de/dieter/abk-allg.pdf. Erl¨auterungen meistens deutsch und englisch/Comments mostly in German and English. Fehlernachrichten und Erg¨anzungsvorschl¨age bitte an/Notice of errors and suggestions for new entries please to: [email protected] goettingen.de Letzte Erg¨anzungen: 16. M¨arz 2021/Last update: March 16, 2021. A A Adenin (DNA-Base/DNA base) a... Atto... (Pr¨afix/prefix): 10−18 AA Anhydrous Ammonia AA Atomic Absorption AA Automatic (or: Automated) Attendant [Facility] (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AA Automobile Association (UK) AAA Abdominal Aortic Aneurism (Medicine) AAA Akademisches Auslandsamt AAA American Association of Anatomists AAA American Automobile Association AAA Aromatic Amino Acid AAA Austrian Acoustics Association AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AAAA Alps-Adria Acoustics Association (seit/since Sept. 2002) AAAA Authentication, Authorization, Accounting and Auditing (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AAAF Association A´eronautiqueet Astronautique de France AAAI American Association for Artificial Intelligence AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science AABBA Aural Assessment by Means of Binaural Algorithms (international expert group) AAC Academic Assistance Council (London, UK, since April 1933; later on: SPSL) AAC Advanced Audio Coding AACG American Association for Crystal Growth AAC-LD Low-Delay Advanced Audio Coding AACR American Association for Cancer Research AAES American Association of Engineering Societies AAF Anterior Auditory Field (im Gehirn/in the brain) AAG Aufwendungsausgleichsgesetz AAI Austrian Archeological Institute AAID American Academy of Implant Dentisty AAL Ambient Assisted Living (Fraunhofer-Allianz) AAL ATM Adaptation Layer AALL American Association of Law Libraries AAM Advanced Acoustic Model AAP Australian Academic Press AAPM American Association of Physicists in Medicine AAPS American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists AAPPS Association of Asia Pacific Physical Societies AAPT American Association of Physics Teachers AARD Advanced Accelerator Research and Development AARI ([St. Petersburger] Institut fur¨ Arktis- und Antarktisforschung) AARTFAAC Amsterdam-ASTRON Radio Transients Facility and Analysis Centre AARV Arctic Area Research Vessel AAS Advanced Automation System AAS American Astronautical Society AAS American Astronomical Society AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Atom-Absorptions-Spektrometrie AAS Australian Acoustical Society AASCU American Association of State Colleges and Universities AASF Afrikanisch-Asiatische Studentenf¨orderung e.V. (G¨ottingen) AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials AAT Anglo-Australian Telescope AATSR Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (ENVISAT) AAU Association of American Universities AAUP American Association of University Professors (or: Presses) (USA) AAUW American Association of University Women AAV adeno-assoziierte Viren AAV [Yakir] Aharonov, [David] Albert, [Lev] Vaidman (novel approach to quantum mechanics, published 1988) AB Alberta (Province of Canada) ABA American Board of Audiology ABA Applied Behavioural Analysis ABB Asea Brown Boveri AG (Mannheim, DE) ABC Absorbing Boundary Condition (acoustics) ABC Atanasoff-Berry Computer (Iowa State College, USA, 1938{1942) ABDO Allgemeine Bestimmungen fur¨ Diplomprufungsordnungen¨ ABE Amtliche Betriebserlaubnis (Typprufung¨ Kfz) ABE Automated Benthic Explorer ABET Accrediting Board of Engineering and Technology (USA) 1 ABG Automatiserte biometriegestutzte¨ Grenzkontrolle ABK Allgemeine berufsqualifizierende Kompetenzen (im Bachelor-Studiengang) ABL [Yakir] Aharonov, [Peter] Bergmann, [Joel] Lebovitz (novel approach to quantum mechanics, published 1964) ABL Airborne Laser (US Waffe/weapon) ABM Advanced Buffer Material ABM Agent-Based Model ABM Anti-Ballistic Missile ABMF Account Balance Management Function (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ABPI Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry ABR Auditory Brainstem Response ABR Available Bit Rate ABRIXAS A Broad-Band Imaging X-Ray All-Sky Survey (Satellit 1999, aufgegeben/satellite 1999, abandoned) ABS Academy of Broadcasting Science ABS Accelerator and Beam Science ABS Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol ABS Alternate Billing Service ABS Antiblockiersystem; Anti-Lock Braking System (Kfz/motor vehicle) ABS Automatic Block Signaling (Eisenbahntechnik/railway technology) ABT Ausschuss fur¨ Begutachtertraining (DAR, Normungsarbeit) ABU Asia(-Pacific) Broadcasting Union ABV Alcohol by Volume AC Accelerator Cluster (supercomputing) AC Access Controller (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AC Admission Control (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AC Air Conditioning AC Alternating Current (Wechselstrom) AC Attachment Circuit (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AC Auditory Cortex ACA Academic Cooperation Association (europ¨aische Organisation/European organisation) ACA Aircraft Carrier Alliance (GB) ACA American Crystallographic Association ACA Arms Control Association ACA Atacama Compact Array ACACIA Advancing the Science for Aviation and Climate (DLR project) ACACIA Arid Climate, Adaptation and Cultural Innovation in Africa (SFB 389 der DFG) ACAM Aachen Center for Additive Manufacturing ACAP Advanced Common Application Platform (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACAP Automated Content Access Protocol (Urheberrecht/copyright) A-CAPI Accessnet(R)-T-Common Application Programming (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) AC-APU Air-Conditioning Auxiliary Power Unit ACARE Advisory Council for Aeronautic(s) (or: Aviation) Research (and Innovation) in Europe A-CBC Akkreditierungsagentur fur¨ die Studieng¨ange Chemie, Biochemie und Chemieingenieurwesen an Universit¨aten und Fachhochschulen ACC Active (or: Adaptive) Cruise Control (Kfz/motor vehicle) ACC Advanced Cruise Control ACC Antarctic Circumpolar Current (of the ocean) ACC Anterior Cingulate Cortex ACC Anticollision Code (Fingerabdruck fur¨ Multimedia/Fingerprint for Multimedia) ACCase Acetyl-CoA-Carboxylase (Enzym) ACCES Airport and Control Center Simulator (DLR) ACCESS Alternative Fuel Effects on Contrails and Cruise Emissions (aircraft fuel) ACCESS Attenuating Custom Communication Earpiece System (active noise reduction earplug) ACCESS Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator ACCP American College of Clinical Pharmacology ACCU Advisory Committee of CERN Users ACD Advanced Chemistry Development ACD Automatic Call Distribution ACDA Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (USA 1962) A-CDM Airport Collaborative Decision Making ACE Advanced Composition Explorer (NASA) ACE Advanced Computing Environment ACE Advanced Control Education ACE American Council on Exercise ACE Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme ACE Antenna Coupling Equipment (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACE Application Creation Environment (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACE Atmospheric Compensation Experiment (adaptive Optik/adaptive optics) ACE Community Action for Cooperation in the Field of Economics (EU) ACELP Adaptive Code-Excited Linear Prediction ACEnet Atlantic Computational Excellence Network ACES Active Control Evaluation for Systems ACES Atlantic Coral Ecosystem Study ACES Atomic Clock Ensemble in Space ACES Optimal Acoustic Equivalent Source Descriptors for Automotive Noise Modelling ACESA Advanced Composites with Embedded Sensors and Actuators ACEX Arctic Coring Expedition ACF Autocorrelation Function ACI Adjacent Channel Interference (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) 2 ACI American Competitive Initiative ACIA Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter ACIA Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation ACK Acknowledege(ment) (Datenubertragung/data¨ transfer) ACL Access Control List (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACL Active and Cooperative Learning (Signalverarbeitung/signal processing) ACL Agent Communication Languages ACL Asynchronous Connectionless Link (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage (Power) Ratio (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACLS Advanced Closed-Loop System (z.B. in ISS) ACM Acoustic Current Meter ACM Active Control Mount ACM Adaptive Coding (and) Modulation ACM Association for Computing Machinery ACMA Automotive Component Manufacturers Association ACME Advanced Cold Molecule Electron Restraint System (air bag) ACMP American College of Medical Physics ACMP Applied and Computational Mathematics Program (in DARPA) ACO Ant Colony Optimization ACOBAR Acoustic Technology for Observing the Interior of the Arctic Ocean ACOUS Arctic Climate Observations Using Underwater Sound ACP Advanced Computing Project (Fermilab, ≈ 1980) ACP Adjacent Channel Power (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACP American Center of (or: for) Physics (College Park, MD, USA) ACP American College of Physicians ACPS Advection-Dominated Accretion Flow (Astrophysik/astrophysics) ACQ Active Quenching Circuitry ACRC Advanced Computing Research Centre (University of Bristol, UK) ACRE Atmospheric Circulation Reconstruction ACRIDICON Aerosol, Cloud, Precipitation and Radiation Interactions and Dynamics of Convective Cloud Systems ACRL Adjacent Channel Leakage Power Ratio (Telekommunikation/telecommunication) ACRL Association of College & Research Libraries ACRP Airport Cooperative Research Program ACRS Air Cushion Restraint System ACRV Assured Crew Return Vehicle (Raumfahrt/spacecraft)
Recommended publications
  • Versatile Video Coding – the Next-Generation Video Standard of the Joint Video Experts Team
    31.07.2018 Versatile Video Coding – The Next-Generation Video Standard of the Joint Video Experts Team Mile High Video Workshop, Denver July 31, 2018 Gary J. Sullivan, JVET co-chair Acknowledgement: Presentation prepared with Jens-Rainer Ohm and Mathias Wien, Institute of Communication Engineering, RWTH Aachen University 1. Introduction Versatile Video Coding – The Next-Generation Video Standard of the Joint Video Experts Team 1 31.07.2018 Video coding standardization organisations • ISO/IEC MPEG = “Moving Picture Experts Group” (ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 = International Standardization Organization and International Electrotechnical Commission, Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 29, Working Group 11) • ITU-T VCEG = “Video Coding Experts Group” (ITU-T SG16/Q6 = International Telecommunications Union – Telecommunications Standardization Sector (ITU-T, a United Nations Organization, formerly CCITT), Study Group 16, Working Party 3, Question 6) • JVT = “Joint Video Team” collaborative team of MPEG & VCEG, responsible for developing AVC (discontinued in 2009) • JCT-VC = “Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding” team of MPEG & VCEG , responsible for developing HEVC (established January 2010) • JVET = “Joint Video Experts Team” responsible for developing VVC (established Oct. 2015) – previously called “Joint Video Exploration Team” 3 Versatile Video Coding – The Next-Generation Video Standard of the Joint Video Experts Team Gary Sullivan | Jens-Rainer Ohm | Mathias Wien | July 31, 2018 History of international video coding standardization
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of Technologies for Immersive Visual Experiences: Capture, Processing, Compression, Standardization and Display
    Overview of technologies for immersive visual experiences: capture, processing, compression, standardization and display Marek Domański Poznań University of Technology Chair of Multimedia Telecommunications and Microelectronics Poznań, Poland 1 Immersive visual experiences • Arbitrary direction of viewing System : 3DoF • Arbitrary location of viewer - virtual navigation - free-viewpoint television • Both System : 6DoF Virtual viewer 2 Immersive video content Computer-generated Natural content Multiple camera around a scene also depth cameras, light-field cameras Camera(s) located in a center of a scene 360-degree cameras Mixed e.g.: wearable cameras 3 Video capture Common technical problems • Synchronization of cameras Camera hardware needs to enable synchronization Shutter release error < Exposition interval • Frame rate High frame rate needed – Head Mounted Devices 4 Common task for immersive video capture: Calibration Camera parameter estimation: • Intrinsic – the parameters of individual cameras – remain unchanged by camera motion • Extrinsic – related to camera locations in real word – do change by camera motion (even slight !) Out of scope of standardization • Improved methods developed 5 Depth estimation • By video analysis – from at least 2 video sequences – Computationally heavy – Huge progress recently • By depth cameras – diverse products – Infrared illuminate of the scene – Limited resolution mostly Out of scope of standardization 6 MPEG Test video sequences • Large collection of video sequences with depth information
    [Show full text]
  • Versatile Video Coding (VVC)
    Versatile Video Coding (VVC) on the final stretch Benjamin Bross Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute, Berlin ITU Workshop on “The future of media” © Geneva, Switzerland, 8 October 2019 Versatile Video Coding (VVC) Joint ITU-T (VCEG) and ISO/IEC (MPEG) project Coding Efficiency Versatility 50% over H.265/HEVC Screen content HD / UHD / 8K resolutions Adaptive resolution change 10bit / HDR Independent sub-pictures 2 VVC – Coding Efficiency History of Video Coding Standards H.261 JPEG H.265 / H.264 / H.262 / (1991) (1990) PSNR MPEG-HEVC MPEG-4 AVC MPEG-2 (dB) (2013) (2003) (1995) 40 38 Bit-rate Reduction: 50% 35 36 34 32 30 28 0 100 200 300 bit rate (kbit/s) 3 VVC – Coding Efficiency History of Video Coding Standards H.261 JPEG H.265 / H.264 / H.262 / (1991) (1990) PSNR MPEG-HEVC MPEG-4 AVC MPEG-2 (dB) (2013) (2003) (1995) 40 38 36 Do we need more efficient video coding? 34 32 30 28 0 100 200 300 bit rate (kbit/s) 4 VVC – Coding Efficiency Jevons Paradox "The efficiency with which a resource is used tends to increase (rather than decrease) the rate of consumption of that resource." 5 VVC – Coding Efficiency Target for the final VVC standard H.262 / H.261 JPEG H.??? / H.265 / H.264 / MPEG-2 (1991) (1990) PSNR MPEG-VVC MPEG-HEVC MPEG-4 AVC (dB) (2013) (2003) (1995) 40 38 36 35 Bit-rate Reduction Target: 50% 34 32 30 28 0 100 200 300 bit rate (kbit/s) 6 VVC – Timeline 2015 Oct. – Exploration Phase • Joint Video Exploration Team (JVET) of ITU-T VCEG and ISO/IEC MPEG established October ‘15 in Geneva • Joint Video Exploration Model (JEM) as software playground to explore new coding tools • 34% bitrate savings for JEM relative to HEVC provided evidence to start a new joint standardization activity with a… 2017 Oct.
    [Show full text]
  • The New Space Science DLR Institute in Bremen and Fundamental Physics
    The DLR-Institute of Space Systems (DLR-RY) and Fundamental Physics Hansjörg Dittus Folie 1 Institute of Space Systems Mission ………… ……The Institute develops concepts for innovative space missions on high national and international standard. Space based applications needed for scienctific, commercial and security-relevant purposes will be developed and carried out in cooperative projects with other research institutions and industry.…………… Folie 2 GG-WS, Pisa, 12.2.2010 Institute of Space Systems (DLR-RY) Structure System Analysis Space Transportation Navigation System Analysis and Orbital Systems Control Systems Transport and System Test Propulsion and Systems Verifiaction Orbital Systems and Science Missions Security Exploration Avionic Systems Systems Folie 3 GG-WS, Pisa, 12.2.2010 AsteoridFinder / Start Phase B Mission statement: TheAsteroidFinder Mission observes the population of Near Earth Objects (NEOs), in particular IEOs (Inner Earth Objects / Interior to Earth’s orbit objects) wrt: •Number of objects •Orbit distribution and orbit parameters (ephemeris) •Scale distribution Sun System Lead, Institute of Space Systems, DLR-RY Instrument development (telescope) and scientific lead, Institute of Planetary Research, DLR-PF 6 more DLR Institutes contributing: RM, RB, DFD, FA, ME, SC Earth Scheduled launch: 2012 spacecraft orbiting the Earth Folie 4 GG-WS, Pisa, 12.2.2010 AsteoridFinder Telescope Sun shield apertur Radiator Payload segment (Sensor) Elektronic segment Service segment (Batteries, Reaction wheels, Antennas) SSO (600 – 800
    [Show full text]
  • Making Science Fun Neu-S­Tre­Litz, Oberpfaffen­Hofen, Stade, Stuttgart, Trauen and Weilheim
    About DLR Magazine of DLR, the German Aerospace Center · www.DLR.de/en · No. 136/137 · April 2013 DLR, the German Aerospace Center, is Germany’s national research centre for aeronautics and space. Its extensive research and development work in aeronautics, space, energy, transport and security is integrated into national and interna- tional cooperative ventures. In addition to its own research, as Germany’s space agency, DLR has No. 136/137 · April 2013 G been given responsibility by the federal govern- ma azıne ment for the planning and implementation of the German space programme. DLR is also the umbrella organisation for the nation’s largest pro- ject execution organisation. DLR has approximately 7400 employees at 16 locations in Germany: Cologne (Headquarters), Augsburg, Berlin, Bonn, Braunschweig, Bremen, Göttingen, Hamburg, Jülich, Lampoldshausen, Making science fun Neu-s tre litz, Oberpfaffen hofen, Stade, Stuttgart, Trauen and Weilheim. DLR also has offices in Brussels, Paris, Tokyo and Washington DC. Head of the DLR_School_Lab Bremen, Dirk Stiefs Imprint DLR Magazine – the magazine of the German Aerospace Center Publisher: DLR German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt) Editorial staff: Sabine Hoffmann (Legally responsi- ble for editorial content), Cordula Tegen, Marco Trovatello (Editorial management), Karin Ranero Celius, Peter Clissold (English-language Editors, EJR-Quartz BV) In this edition, contributions from: Manuela Braun, Dorothee Bürkle, Falk Dambowsky, Merel Groentjes, Elisabeth Mittelbach, Andreas Schütz and Melanie-Konstanze Wiese. DLR Corporate Communications Linder Höhe D 51147 Cologne Phone: +49 (0) 2203 601 2116 Fax: +49 (0) 2203 601 3249 Email: [email protected] www.DLR.de/dlr-magazine Printing: Druckerei Thierbach, D 45478 Mülheim an der Ruhr Design: CD Werbeagentur GmbH, D 53842 Troisdorf, www.cdonline.de ISSN 2190-0108 To order and read online: www.DLR.de/magazine The DLR Magazine is also available as an interactive app for iPad and Android tablets in the iTunes and Google Play Store, or as a PDF file.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Recent and Forthcoming Books from This Series
    River Publishers Book Catalogue Series in Signal, Image and Speech Processing River Publishers Series in Signal, Image and Speech Processing Digital Video Coding for Next Generation Multimedia H.264, HEVC, VVC, EVC Video Compression Authors: Shreyanka Subbarayappa, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, India K. R. Rao, University of Texas at Arlington, Texas, U.S.A Humberto Ochoa Domínguez, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, México ISBN: 9788770224215 e-ISBN: 9788770224208 Available From: January 2022 Price: € 98.50 Description: Innovations in communication systems and technology are growing tremendously. In multimedia communication systems, technology has transformed from analog television to digital television in the video domain. Mobile phones are known as smart phones as they are used, not only to make voice calls, but also used to send emails, video calls, transfer data, GPS, taking pictures and so on. Due to the widespread user applications, compression of data becomes important to save system resources. Video occupies 75% of data transfer traffic and is expected to cover 80% by the end of 2021. Video is also continuously increasing in file size from standard definition (SD) to ultra-high definition (UHD - 4K, 8K and 12K) video. More data or size in video requires higher transmission bandwidth or more disk space to store which can be slow and expensive. This drives the improvements in compression and hence the demand for a new codec. Several algorithms are used to achieve compression of Image or Video files, these algorithms working together are classified in terms of codecs and we use different codecs for different applications. Advances in video compression technology reduce the utilization of system resources, like processing time, memory use, network bandwidth and battery life.
    [Show full text]
  • Commercial Suborbital Flights - Air Or Space Law?
    COMMERCIAL SUBORBITAL FLIGHTS - AIR OR SPACE LAW? Izvorni znanstveni rad UDK 338.48:629.78(4EU:73) 347.82(4EU:73) 347.85(4EU:73) 340.5 Primljeno: 14. svibnja 2021. Iva Savić Nika Petić The concept of commercial suborbital flights cannot be established while we still lack two fundamental things: a definition of suborbital flight, and legal regulation of this phenomenon. When attempting to determine whether air or space law should govern commercial suborbital flights, due to the non-existent delimitation between airspace and outer space, we face several questions that need to be resolved. These questions are considered through both spatialist and functionalist approaches, which are further used to discern whether commercial suborbital flights fall under the scope of air or space law. In this context, in this paper we aim to consider the broader picture, analysing existing regulation and the work of regulatory bodies in the EU and US. In conclusion, we suggest a new sui generis approach to commercial suborbital flights in international law, possibly through the ICAO with the support of UNCOPUOS, and the creation of a separate convention to address commercial suborbital flights as a special category. Ključne riječi: commercial suborbital flights, international air law, international space law, space tourism, delimitation of space Iva Savić, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law of the University of Zagreb, Chair of Maritime and Transport law Nika Petić, lawyer trainee at the Law Firm ILEJ & PARTNERS LLC Savić, Petić: Commercial Suborbital
    [Show full text]
  • Victorian Bar News
    ISSUE 153 WINTER 2013 VICTORIAN The Formidable Sir Hayden Starke By JD Merralls BAR Legal Aid in NEWS Chronic Decline Punch Drunk The Paris Bar The Law of Drugs in Sport A Study in Contradictions QC or not QC? IBAC A Sheep in Wolf’s Clothing? 153 The 2013 Victorian Bar Dinner All the Highlights and Photos BAR MEMBERS... SAVE THOUSANDS ON ANY NEW CAR Save time and money by buying your next new car Should you have a trade-in or require nance and through your own personal buyer’s advocate. insurance, your consultant will be able to ensure that Members can now enjoy the eet-buying power of MBA the entire process can be completed simply, with Car Assist. Vehicles are purchased at signicant savings maximum savings of your time and money. over the retail prices, whilst avoiding all the hassles and To ensure you’re getting the absolute best price for your upsells of the dealership sales process. We also arrange new vehicle, your personal consultant will include a all of the paperwork and keep you updated on the number of dierent dealerships (including your local) in progress of your vehicle’s preparation or production. the tender process, with each competing for your Your new car is even delivered to your home or work business. with a full tank of fuel. So how does it work? MBA Car Assist purchases new Are you looking to buy a new luxury vehicle from BMW, vehicles every week, which gives them access to eet Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Mini, Lexus, Jaguar, Land Rover or pricing.
    [Show full text]
  • Xero Comics 3
    [A/katic/Po about Wkatto L^o about ltdkomp5on,C?ou.l5on% ^okfy Madn.^5 and klollot.-........ - /dike U^eckin^z 6 ^Tion-t tke <dk<dfa............. JlaVuj M,4daVLi5 to Tke -dfec'iet o/ (2apta Ln Video ~ . U 1 _____ QilkwAMyn n 2t £L ......conducted byddit J—upo 40 Q-b iolute Keto.................. ............Vldcjdupo^ 48 Q-li: dVyL/ia Wklie.... ddkob dVtewait.... XERO continues to appall an already reeling fandom at the behest of Pat & Dick Lupoff, 21J E 7Jrd Street, New York 21, New York. Do you want to be appalled? Conies are available for contributions, trades, or letters of comment. No sales, no subs. No, Virginia, the title was not changed. mimeo by QWERTYUIOPress, as usual. A few comments about lay ^eam's article which may or lay not be helpful. I've had similar.experiences with readers joining fan clubs. Tiile at Penn State, I was president of the 3F‘Society there, founded by James F. Cooper Jr, and continued by me after he gafiated. The first meeting held each year packed them in’ the first meeting of all brought in 50 people,enough to get us our charter from the University. No subsequent meeting ever brought in more than half that, except when we held an auction. Of those people, I could count on maybe five people to show up regularly, meet­ ing after meeting, just to sit and talk. If we got a program together, we could double or triple that. One of the most popular was the program vzhen we invited a Naval ROTO captain to talk about atomic submarines and their place in future wars, using Frank Herbert's novel Dragon in the ~ea (or Under Pressure or 21 st Century Sub, depending upon where you read itj as a starting point.
    [Show full text]
  • The Development of the Spaceliner Concept and Its Latest Progress
    4TH CSA-IAA CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED SPACE TECHNOLOGY The Development of the SpaceLiner Concept and its Latest Progress Tobias Schwanekamp, Carola Bauer, Alexander Kopp [email protected] Tel. +49 (0) 421 24420-231, Fax. +49 (0) 421 24420-150 German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Space Systems, Space Launcher System Analysis (SART), 28359 Bremen, Germany A visionary, ultrafast passenger transportation concept, proposed as the SpaceLiner, is developed by the Space Launcher System Analysis department of the German Aerospace Center DLR. Based on rocket propulsion this two stage RLV should be capable to carry about 50 passengers over ultra-long-haul distances within a fractional amount of time needed for common long-distance flights. Since the SpaceLiner has been proposed for the first time in 2005, the concept is subject to an iterative process of development. Several configuration trade-offs have been performed in order to support the definition of the next reference configuration. This paper gives a summary of the main enhancements and the knowledge gained within the preliminary design phase of the SpaceLiner orbiter stage. As the Orbiter volplanes along the major part of the hypersonic trajectory, the glide ratio is the most significant driving parameter to obtain maximum possible ranges. Thus the main focus of the investigations is on the development of an aerodynamic and aerothermodynamic shape design as well as on various system and environmental aspects or rather operating conditions which have an impact on the aerodynamic
    [Show full text]
  • Kompresja Statycznego Obrazu 138
    Damian Karwowski Zrozumieć Kompresję Obrazu Podstawy Technik Kodowania Stratnego oraz Bezstratnego Obrazów Wydanie Pierwsze, wersja 1.2 Poznań 2019r. ISBN 978-83-953420-0-4 9 788395 342004 © Damian Karwowski – „Zrozumieć Kompresję Obrazu” © Copyright by DAMIAN KARWOWSKI. All rights reserved. Książka jest chroniona prawem autorskim i prawami pokrewnymi. Egzemplarz książki został zdeponowany w Kancelarii Notarialnej. Książka jest dostępna pod adresem: www.zrozumieckompresje.pl ISBN 978-83-953420-0-4 Projekt okładki książki oraz strona internetowa zostały wykonane przez Marka Piskulskiego. Serdecznie dziękuję za profesjonalną pracę Obraz „Miś Panda”, który jest częścią okładki, namalowała na płótnie Natalka Karwowska. Natalko, dziękuję Ci za Twój wysiłek Autor książki dołożył ogromnych starań, żeby zamieszczone w niej informacje były prawdziwe i rzetelnie przedstawione. Korzystając z książki Czytelnik robi to jednak wyłącznie na własną odpowiedzialność. Tym samym autor nie odpowiada za jakiekolwiek szkody, będące następstwem wykorzystania zawartej w książce wiedzy. Autor książki Dr inż. Damian Karwowski. Absolwent Politechniki Poznańskiej. Uzyskał tytuł zawodowy magistra inżyniera oraz stopień doktora nauk technicznych na Politechnice Poznańskiej, odpowiednio w latach 2003 i 2008. Obecnie pracownik naukowo-dydaktyczny na wyżej wymienionej uczelni. Od roku 2003 zawodowo zajmuje się kompresją obrazu. Autor ponad 50 publikacji naukowych o tematyce kompresji i przetwarzania obrazów. Brał udział w licznych projektach naukowych dotyczących wydajnej reprezentacji multimedialnych danych. Dodatkowo członek wielu zespołów badawczych, które w tematyce kompresji obrazu i dźwięku realizowały prace badawczo-wdrożeniowe dla przemysłu. Jego zainteresowania obejmują kompresję danych, techniki kodowania entropijnego danych oraz realizację kodeków obrazu i dźwięku na procesorach x86 oraz DSP. 4 | S t r o n a © Damian Karwowski – „Zrozumieć Kompresję Obrazu” Spis treści Spis treści 5 “Słowo” wstępu 11 Rozdział 1 15 Obraz i jego reprezentacja przestrzenna 15 1.1.
    [Show full text]
  • FINAL PROGRAM • #Aiaaspace © 2013 Lockheed Martin Corporation
    10–12 September 2013 San Diego Convention Center San Diego, California Organized by FINAL PROGRAM www.aiaa.org/space2013 • #aiaaSpace © 2013 Lockheed Martin Corporation MULTI-MISSION MAXIMUM RETURN Faster. Farther. Safer. Astronauts need new ships to travel deeper into the solar system. NASA’s Orion Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle meets this challenge. On track for fi rst exploration fl ight test in 2014 and mission capability in 2017, Orion enables affordable stepping-stone missions to the far side of the Moon. Asteroids. The moons of Mars and beyond. www.lockheedmartin.com/orion MultiMission_Orion_AIAA.indd 1 7/29/2013 12:30:11 PM WELCOME Dear Colleagues: The members of the Executive Steering Committee are very excited to welcome you to the AIAA SPACE 2013 Conference & Exposition! This year’s event comes at a critical time for the space community as a number Greg Jones David King Vice President, Strategy Executive Vice President, of outside forces continue to shape decisions and directions. Budgets are being and Development, Orbital Dynetics, Inc squeezed, new players are emerging, business models are evolving. Now more Sciences Corporation than ever it is critical for government, industry, and academia to work together to lead the community forward in a sustainable direction, for all of us to continue our industry’s legacy of innovation to solve problems and exploit emerging opportunities, and to develop the technology that will enable the next steps in our shared journey outward. It is with these factors in mind that we have developed the program for AIAA SPACE 2013. The theme of “Sparking Ingenuity and Collaboration to Enable Mission Success” is explored through frank and forward-looking discussions designed to review the current achievements in space and highlight new initiatives and plans, while Peter McGrath Peter Montgomery surfacing the key issues and challenges that need to be addressed in order to Director, Space Exploration Resource Provisioning define clear roadmaps for future progress.
    [Show full text]