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Friday, March 18, 1994• Vol. XXVI Na. 107 THE INDE,PENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Phelps: ND nurtures feminine courage, change

By THERESA ALEMAN News Writer

Terry Phelps attributes her success as a tenured law school professor, doctor of philosophy, wife, mother, and feminist to Notre Dame in her book, "The Coach's Wife." A lesser university may not have given a woman the courage to write a book reveal­ ing the sexism existent in sports, the Catholic Church, and Notre Dame itself, accord­ ing to Phelps. Terry Phelps ising their voices It was a profound belief in the power of words, both academi­ "Only when women began to mbers of the Notre Dame Chorale sing at the Abend-Musique concert last night at the Basilica. cally and socially, which com­ tell and share their stories, did pelled her to write her book, legislation change for the pro­ she said. tection of women. It is only by As a legal scholar, Phelps at­ continuing to break the silence Student sexuality to be examined tested to her witness of the that we will make things power of storytelling, "It was change," she said. By CORRINE DORAN "We planned (this series) be­ Dermott. believed that domestic abuse "I was married in the mid- Assistant News Ediror cause it seems that this is an is­ The open forum, open micro­ rarely happened. If it did hap­ 60s when women identified sue that is on people's minds phone format will feature ques­ pen, it was the fault of the themselves primarily through Sexuality will be confronted around here," said Kate Bar­ tions and comments from stu­ woman. It was as much a hus­ their husbands. I quit school by members of the Notre Dame rett, director of religious educa­ dents on the issue of "Sexuality band's right to beat his wife as after three years and followed community next week as the tion at campus ministry. "Sex­ and the Notre Dame Student." it was to beat his horse, dog, my husband, a basketball Keeping the Faith series re­ uality is a tough topic for any­ "Each night there is a strong and his children. The only rule coach, which was expected turns to the campus ministry's body. Our focus is really on emphasis on facilitating con­ was that the rod he used should then," she said. list of programs. how as young men and women versation with the students," be no thicker than his thumb. But Phelps' book is not about "This year it's specifically fo­ we can make decisions and McDermott said. Furthermore, people were told how she fit into the mold of the cused on sexuality, because how these decisions can be The discussion is designed to by the governing patriarchy coach's "lovelywife". "The title sexuality is a major concern in made easier," Barrett added. reach the ministry's goal of in­ that it was a woman's job to is both ironic and loving," said the lives of all of us and a topic Because Notre Dame is a tegrating the wisdom of the keep the family together." Phelps. "I am and was a that is less discussed publicy "place where plenty of people Church, our values and real It was only recently that coach's wife. But there's more here than is desirable," said are trying to know themselves life, according to Barrett. women began to tell and write to it." Father Thomas McDermott, and build honest relationships," The forum will "hopefully, the truth about abuse and of Phelps was in the first class special projects director for the topic of sexuality is appro­ how it was widespread across of women graduates of Notre campus ministry. priate and necessary, said Me- cultures and classes, said see SEX I page 4 Phelps. see PHELPS I page 4 Panelists argue morality, "Winds of Change" occur at SM C

By KILEY COBLE fairness of death penalty News Writer

By ROB ADAMS fessor of theology. "Through Saint Mary's sophomores are Staff Writer the cross Jesus showed us that anticipating the "Winds of the thing to do with our ene­ Change," this year's theme for Three panelists who argued mies is not to kill them," he Sophomore Parents Weekend against the death penalty and continued. (SPW), which begins today. one panelist who argued for the The general course of human "This year's theme is em­ death penalty met before a stu­ rights has led to fewer and phasizing the fact that college dent and faculty forum Thurs­ fewer executions, according to students are changing while day to discuss capital punish­ Yoder. they are away from home," said ment without scheduled pan­ "The death penalty is dis­ Nancy Schwoyer, SPW chair­ elist, Sister Helen Prejean who criminatory. We don't kill all person. "And Saint Mary's is a had to leave Notre Dame early killers, we don't even kill most good place to be at while you due to travel difficulties. killers, those who have a are changing because you can Patty Molloy of Lyons Hall lawyer with money don't get call Saint Mary's home as well." argued for the death penalty the death penalty," said Yoder. The song "Winds of Change" and opened her argument by "The most heinous murder­ is performed by Russ Taft, a stating that we have to recog­ ers are not sentenced to Christian Contemporary singer. nize that there are certain death," said Professor Robinson The lyrics of the song were criminals who are just incur­ of the law school, "most are printed inside the invitations able. just shiftless wanderers com­ sent to the parents. "How can you say that it is mitting their second killing or According to Schwoyer, the justice when people who live their first killing during a rob­ SPW committee, the Alumnae day-to-day have to pay for bery." Association, and the Counseling someone to stay in prison when "Can we achieve getting the and Career Development Cen­ that person might kill someone most deserving people killed ter worked together in arrang­ mores and their parents in all committee has been busy else or their kids or in some without discrepancies accord­ ing an alumnae panel of speak­ capacities; such as readers and ing pictures of sophomores en­ instances may have already ing to race, sex, or wealth?" he ers set for this weekend. This gift bearers. gaged in their daily routine for killed someone in their family," asked. panel discussion will be open to Almost 600 people are ex­ the past six weeks. said Molloy. A highly disproportionate all students and will take place pected to attend the Dinner "We wanted to let the parents We need to have a punish­ amount of poor black males are in Madeleva Hall. Dance Saturday night at the know how we get the process o ment that fits the crime. Some­ killed and those black males "We figured sophomores Century Center. Dr. William college accomplished. They on.e who makes the moral who killed white victims were would be interested in thinking Hickey, Saint Mary's President, just get reports sent home but choice to commit this crime for­ more likely to be sentenced to about their future already, and Dr. Dorothy Feigl, Vice Presi­ they really don't know how we feits his right to live, according death than those who killed the timing was great with the dent/Dean of Faculty. and Kaye do it," said Schwoyer. to Malloy. white victims, according to parents being here this week­ Ferguson-Patton, Vice Presi­ The weekend will conclude "Only for murder is the Robinson. end," said Schwoyer. dent for College Relations, are Sunday morning with a conti­ death penalty applicable and Songs focusing on reflection the Senior Officers expected to nental breakfast in Stapleton those who commit this crime "There's no such thing as and liturgical dancers are attend. Lounge. deserve to die," said Molloy. absolute certainty in our law," A seven to eight minute slide "The parents will be able to planned for the Saturday after­ grab breakfast and say good­ "Christians should not sup­ said Michelle Borbe of Lewis noon mass that is scheduled to show will be shown during the bye to their daughters before port killing people in order to Hall. Borbe listed the true de- commemorate the weekend. dinner. The slides will include they hit the road," said show that killing people is The mass will involve sopho- pictures of sophomores en­ wrong," said John Yoder, pro- see PANEL I page 4 gaged in daily activities. The Schwoyer. -- - ~ ------~ page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Friday, March 18, 1994 INSIDE COLUMN WORLD AT A GLANCE ND: Hon1e of Economists say inflation worries are overblown Inflated fears NEW YORK Despite little evidence of inflation pressures in the economy, the fear the fair of inflation has triggered a selloff in the Treasury bond market that These days, about the only thing inflated is anxi­ has driven interest rates sharply higher this year. Many economists ety. say the worries are unwarranted. Many Wall Street traders, investors and even 30-year Treasury bond yield w-eather Irish homeowners have been acting as if inflation is a Inflation* 500-pound gorilla about to stomp out their invest­ ments. But a growing number of economists say it's time :% ~ . _1~:;~ 1~ 04% Any visitor who might for the inflation fretters to come down to earth - have been walking around along with the interest rates they have pushed I' I? ~1\. ~~ 0.3 campus yesterday might 1 sharply higher. 6 ' ~~I 0. 2 have figured that he had Due to anxious financial traders, long-term inter­ I landed in the Irish capital ;fil ,· 'l est rates have jumped one-half percentage point so 5 0.1 of America. From the far this year - and the higher rates have rattled staggering number of peo­ everyone from mutual-fund investors to prospec- 4 0.0 ple wearing green clothing tive homeowners. J F M A M J J A S 0 N D J F M J FMAMJJASONDJ F yesterday, you would John Lucas A surge in economic growth in late 1993 initially ·u.s. consumer price index, monthly figures. think nearly everyone on Managing Editor this campus is Irish. Too triggered the anxiety. The potential inflation sign L------~ led some to question the prevailing notion that con- Source: U.S. Labor Dept. AP bad that during the other sumer prices will rise around 3 percent in 1994 for 364 days a year, we just the third consecutive year. Bancorp in Los Angeles. don't act like it. Then, on Feb. 4, the Federal Reserve Bank decided to Because the initial spike in bond yields pushed up Judging by how much we seem to care about push up a key short-term interest rate for the first time mortgages rates, people have hurried to purchase hous­ Northern Ireland, it would seem like we're only in five years - with the stated purpose of keeping infla­ es before rates go any higher, contributing to a home­ interested in swilling green beer. tion pressures in check. buying boomlet. Sure, there's the occasional campus lecture or In theory, the central bank action should help keep a In addition, investors in U.S. government and mort­ speaker, and the Irish Prime Minister Albert lid on long-term rates. That's because bond buyers who gage-backed securities cashed out $1.94 billion from Reynolds will be here to speak at graduation. are confident that the Fed will control inflation presum­ mutual funds in the five weeks ended March 9 - nearly There's even a group on campus dedicated to ably would accept lower yields for committing their 2 percent of total assets, according to AMG Data "awareness" of the situation. money over a long period of time. Services, a fund-flow tracking firm based in Arcata, Unfortunately, we're not aware. Maybe it's But it didn't turn out that way. Instead, bond traders Calif. the fault of The Observer for not writing enough busily searched for evidence to confirm the Fed's sus­ Driving investors' fears is the knowledge that further about the issue, or the administration for not picions about looming price pressures in the economy. sharp rate rises on new securities could hurt the value of bringing in more speakers. Myself, I think said Lynn Reaser, chief economist at First Interstate bonds already bought. we're Irish when it's convenient or fun. For the completely uninformed, the Irish Reagan 'steamed' by North comments Republican Army, along with Ulster Catholics Columbia crew comes home successful want to unify Northern Ireland with the rest o RICHMOND the country. Protestants, fearing persecution in CAPE CANAVERAL Former President Ronald Reagan a united Ireland want British rule to continue. Astronauts on one of the longest flights in space shut­ jumped into the Virginia Senate race Last week, the IRA used mortars to bomb tle history conceded Thursday it was time to return to Thursday, saying he was "getting pret­ London's Heathrow Airport, not once, but sev­ Earth - even if it meant landing 57 minutes shy of an ty steamed" over what he said were eral times. Although the explosives were duds, endurance record. Columbia was due to touch down on false statements by Republican candi­ they managed to scare the British and disrupt the Kennedy Space Center runway at 8:09 a.m. Friday- date Oliver North. North said political travel. 13 days, 23 hours and 16 minutes after blasting off opponents had made "blatant and At the recent meetings of Sinn Fein, the IRA's March 4 just a few miles away. That's 57 minutes shy of intentional misrepresentations of political arm, Gerry Adams and other leaders the longest shuttle flight to date, by Columbia last fall. things I have said" in order to secure · refused to make a statement to renounce vio­ An extra orbit - which takes about 90 minutes --'- would the letter from Reagan, "a president that I revere and lence. That same concession brought the give this mission the endurance record, but that prospect admire." Reagan's comments came in an exchange of Palestinians into peace talks with the Israelis. faded as meteorologists forecast good weather for a letters with former Nevada Sen. Paul Laxalt, who sup­ On the other hand, the British have done a Friday morning landing at Kennedy. ports North's GOP opponent, former Reagan budget chief great deal to incite Irish hatred over the years. James C. Miller III. Reagan accused North of lying about One example is shown in the recent movie In 'Schindler's List" used to educate the Iran-Contra scandal, but he stopped short of endors­ the Name of the Father, which details the story ing Miller in the race for the seat held by Democratic U.S. of Gerry Conclon, an Irishman wrongly impris­ BEVERLY HILLS Virginia's Republican senator, John Warner sai~ No_rth oned for a pub bombing. It was financed by Hollywood, filmed in Poland and should not be running for the Senate because of his cnm­ Whichever side is right, one thing is clear: the revolves around Nazi Germany. Now focus on Dade inal convictions. violence must end. The conflict in Ulster has a County, Fla., to see the evolving story of "Schindler's terrible cost in terms of human lives- 3,100 List." There, in the nation's fourth-largest school dis­ Michael Jackson's mother testifies people. trict, high school students by the thousand are seeing the Sure it's a highly complex issue, but don't tell Steven Spielberg movie to learn about the Holocaust and LOS ANGELES me that there's nothing we can do. Why haven't each other. Some 13,000 students of the Miami-based Michael Jackson's mother testified Thursday for about we, as students, petitioned President Clinton, district eventually will see "Schindler's List" as part of an hour before a grand jury investigating allegations the the British government, or Gerry Adams? an ambitious social studies program. Thousands of entertainer sexually molested a 13-year-old The Student Senate thought it had an influ­ California high schoolers will be invited to screenings, boy.Katherine Jackson would not say what she told the ence over NBC when Sinead O'Connor made her too, through a statewide plan to be announced next Los Angeles County grand jury. She told reporters that statement on Saturday Night Live,. Why month. When Spielberg set out to make "Schindler's she believes her son is innocent. Jackson on Wednesday haven't they urged an end to the killing? List," he hoped his film would be instructive, too. His criticized investigators for "harassment of my beloved It's ironic that a student body who has devot­ story of German businessman Oskar Schindler's quest to mother." Some of the alleged molestation were said to ed so much time and effort toward the noble save more than 1,100 concentration-camp Jews has sur­ have occurred while Jackson was living with his parents. projects of the Center for Social Concerns does passed the moviemaker's expectations. Universal Jackson claims he is innocent and has not been charged so little to work for justice in Northern Ireland. Pictures quickly ran out of 30,000 "Schindler's List" with any crime. The boy, now 14, settled a civil lawsuit If we were even half as interested about the study guides. against Jackson for a reported $15 million. He claimed innocent Irish and British people who are being Jackson, 35, molested him for five months in 1993. killed as a result of this conflict as we are as about the rights of the unborn, we might accomplish something. It's a good time celebrating St. Patrick's Day INDIANA Weather NATIONAL Weather here at Notre Dame, but after the party's all Friday, March 18 The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Friday, March 1B. over, no one gives a damn about Ireland- even Accu-Weather® forecast for daytime conditions and high temperatures 40s Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. at the moment when there's the greatest chance to begin to end the conflict. Erin go bragh.

The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer. - . JUDAY'S STAFF ~ OHIO News Production ltndianapoli3 55° I Laura Ferguson Kira Hutchinson • Ed Imbus Bridgette Farrell Vivian Gembara Accent FRONTS: Sports Bevin Kovalik Tom Schlidr ...... -r....a....a....~ Graphics COLD WARM STATIONARY C 1994 Accu-Weather, Inc. Viewpoint Chris Mullins Pressure ~ ~ ,.-1\ Suzy Fry Mike Rimbert H L B&'S:Icn:J 0~8¥ ~c...... !. Lab Tech Business HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T·STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. ClOUDY CLOUDY Eric Ruethling Michael Martin KY. VI.. A SOC/llted Press New Orleans 76 54 David Clairmont Atlanta 42 75 Dallas 78 60 Baltimore 48 33 Denver 70 37 New York 46 31 Boston 41 28 Los Angeles 74 55 Philadelphia 47 33 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday ~~~a4~(f ~ &£1 Chicago 50 28 Miami 82 65 Phoenix 82 60 except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of S~~;e~ T-~t~~s Rain ;,~;ri~~ ·~~~·~:· ~~-=. Sunny Pf. Cloudy Cloudy Colombus 47 28 Minneapolis 52 28 St. Louis 66 41 the Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. Via Associated Press GraphicsNel C1994 Accu-Weather, Inc. ------~------~ ------

Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • CAMPUS NEWS page 3 Kurczewski: Poland faces change By LAUREN AIMONETTE ten essential elements of rule of czewski explained that Poland News Writer law and argued that Poland was previously under a "verti­ was in the process of meeting cal dual organization," with the In 1989 the Communist party all of them. Communist party's power tri­ in Poland disappeared, leaving First, Kurczewski stated that umphing over the constitutional the Polish Parliament with a nation's stress on human power of the Parliament. complete sovergeinity. In 1992, rights should be incorporated Poland, according to Kur­ this parliament voted to limit its into its new constitution's as a czewski, is a democratic state own power, introducing into bill of rights. which has undergone three the constitution the idea of sep­ Second, there must be an stages of political change. aration of powers, according to emphasis on the division of In its first stage, Kurczewski Jacek Kurczewski in a lecture power. Also, constitutional explained, the nation was un­ yesterday. courts must be given the last der the German concept of rule, The Helsinki agreements, word on the interpretation of with the party as the authority explained Kurczewski, and the laws. There must be a democ­ completely in power. Poland concurrent emergence of the ratization of parliamentary par­ then entered a second stage "Basket of Human Rights," ticipation, encompassing both where the Parliament declared marked the beginning of democratic elections and repre­ the rule of law by majority vote. democracy in Poland. sentation. Poland is currently in the "The very emergence of soli­ The judicial experience must third stage of development, darity is impossible to take into be open to all, allowing every­ compiling an international rule account without considering one full access to the courts. of laws, a world of human the human rights aspect, " Kur­ According to Kurczewski, hu­ rights. "This international rule czewski said. man rights must be constitu­ allows citizens to be indepen­ Using this argument, Kur­ tionally guaranteed and the dent of their individual gov­ czewski declared that the legal machinery of justice democra­ ernments in the area of human shaping of these agreements tized. rights," concluded Kurczewski. were not an accident and Kurczewski's list demanded "Democracy works only helped establish a trade union parliamentary democracy, the when it encompasses every­ freedom. development of freed powers, body," said Kurczeswski as he Looking into the working of including freedom of the press, discussed external and internal The Observer/Eric Ruethling democracy in Poland today, and finally, the development of threats to democracy in Poland. Irish celebration Kurczewski said he would "try "proper social structure." to assess to what degree Kurczewski clarified his last Despite the threat of possible The drummer of the band Roadrunner and the Acme Do It Yourself democracy under the rule of item by explaining the need for invasion by neighboring coun­ Horn Kit entertained students at the St. Pat's Day celebration last law fits." the "reconstruction of civil so­ tries and the instability of mid­ night in the LaFortune Ballroom. To do this he created a list of ciety." He declared his support dle class social structure within for the middle class and cited Poland , Kurczewski seemed I,-:]9:;:93:-:;::Th-e-;::-0;--l"e-;G::-a-;,de-n-;:-Re-;sla-ur-an-:-ls------, middle claSS ideals as essential hopeful that democracy would for democratic society. survive in Poland. The problem with meeting this need is partly based in the Kurczewski's lecture was degree of power held by the sponsored by the Kellogg Insti­ HERE'S ACOURSE constitutional courts. Kur- tute. The Observer THAT COMBINES is now accepting applications for the following position: SMC BOG Beat Writer ITALJAN AND Call Beth Regan @284-4453 or 631-4540 ECONOMICS DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY .~1 :6b I I, CAN I EAT l SPAGHETTI, .. \ ~~ GARDEN SALAD, ·· ~~ ;i & BREADS TICKS ....,,,_ l ...... ,, "-~- .. ~. //. I $5.95 I .. ··· i ~l ~~ ~UESi~;~:~:\_ VIEWS FROM THE BLUFF DUQUESNE'S 1994 SUMMER SCHEDULE OFFERS: Talk about a heavy course load. If you're a Notre Dame or St. Mary's *TRANSFERABLE COURSES* student or staff m~m_ber, just sh~w us your ID and we'll give you all-you­ *START DATES MAY THRU JULY* can-eat spaghetti w1th your cho1ce of marinar·a, tomato or meat sauce. *ACCELERATED SESSIONS* Plus unlimited fresh garden salad and ~ .. warm garlic breadsticks. It's all --,r-c,~~ Ask about our Science and Language Courses just $5.95. And you don't have OliNf. to be a math major to f1gure " Registration is EASY - out that that's a great deal. by FAX, phone, mail, or in person ITAI.IAN Hf~TAl IH/\N I

INTERESTED? CALL 1-800-283-3853 WHERE At.t.THE BEST Or llAIY IsYoLrRs· FOR YOUR COMPLETE SUMMER 1994 • Opposite University Park Mall, 217-6503. INFORMATION/APPLICATION PACKAGE page 4 The Observer • NEWS Friday, March 14, 1994 The forum opens this Sunday bine church teaching with real­ evening with University Presi­ ity. Sex dent Father Edward Malloy and All discussions will be held in Professor Maura Ryan speaking the LaFortune Ballroom from continued from page 1 on the wisdom of the Church 7-9 p.m. (provide) an exposure to some and how sexuality is theologi­ of the teachings of the Church cally a part of us. and an honest conversation The discussion continues on with other students about real Wed., March 23 when a panel Panel experience," said McDermott. of rectors and students address continued from page 1 The Keeping the Faith Forum the issue as it affects the indi­ returns this year after being vidual at Notre Dame. terminants of whether or not absent from campus ministry's The Keeping the Faith series someone is given the death program during the 1992-93 will conclude on Sun., March penalty as sex, race, the race of school year. Planning for the 27 when some current and the victim, where the murder event began early last fall, Mc­ previous Notre Dame students was committed, the races of Dermott said. discuss how people are trying the jury members, and the to integrate their lives to com- political climate of the time. She stressed that she spoke not as an expert, but as an in­ "If we kill all the killers, Phelps sider, a member of the Church, should we rape all the rapists? Should we cut Jeffrey Dahmer continued from page 1 who loved and intended to re­ main a part of the Church up? With the death penalty, we're perpetrating the same Dame. She is also the first though pained by its sexism and determined to reform it. thing we are trying to elimi­ woman to receive three de­ nate," said Borbe. Pat- grees from Notre Dame, mak­ Her preparation and presen­ ing her the first female "Triple tation of the speech made her Domer." realize, she said, that she had "The book is about so much traded the mini-skirted, "lovely If this before more than being a coach's wife" image of herself for a wife, it's about the definitions portrait of a scholar in acade­ 21, what will and identities imposed on mic robes who did not have to women in male-dominated "sell out" or abandon the areas of society," she said. woman's image of a devoted tomorrow be It was her transcendence of wife and mother. American+ these definitions which she She ended with the assertion Red Cross like? that she could, because of credited with awakening the ~ femininity of her personality. Notre Dame, "talk about the ALL.&.IIIIIEIUCAHIIf.DCI'055~ NEW5NI'f.ftA.OMO.AIIC·Ii·.oli-ZCOI. . "The feminists I thought I soul without being embar­ knew about were divorced rassed." women living somewhere on the coast alone. They were not models of how I wanted to live my life. They were certainly not women who had three chil­ 0a dren or husbands whom they were considering keeping. If you were someone's wife, you developed your identity just as a wife with little room for individuality," she said. "The setting I found at Notre Dame as the coach's wife was Patriarchy Squared. It was sports controlled by men, and at Notre Dame, it was part of the Catholic Church, also con­ trolled by men," she said. Finding a feminist identity which did not betray her iden­ tity as a wife and mother but would still allow her to survive in this patriarchal Notre Dame sports environment was her goal. "The setting of "The Coach's Wife" is of interest to people who have nothing to do with Notre Dame because the envi­ ronment I encountered at Notre Dame serves as a metaphor for patriarchy at large," she said. Phelps applied as a transfer student and enrolled in the col­ lege of Arts and Letters in 1972 when Notre Dame, being among the last remaining all­ male schools, "succumbed to pressures to admit women." She read from a passage re­ counting how she was singled out as the only female student in several classes and asked her opinion "as a woman." She recalled how she would not correct her professors who addressed her as "Miss Phelps" rather than "Mrs. Phelps" be­ cause of her painful awareness Wednesday, March 23, 1994 of the idea that very few 7 p.m. women attended Notre Dame and certainly no married Library Auditorium women attended Notre Dame. Another passage she read re­ told her struggle of the Comments from fellow Notre Dame students who have seen David: reconciliation of the roles of a coach's wife, a mother, and a ·Absolutely an excellent presentation -­ "Inspirational and educational.· Ph.D. She spoke of her frustra­ one of the best I've ever seen.· tion over being addressed or referred to as "Mrs. Digger" "Excellent, bring him back.· when her merit as an individ­ "I laughed, I cried, I'd see it again and ual was undeniable. again. It was better than CATS! "Quite a coup to get someone The final passage Phelps Seriously-- Awesome" this good to speak.· read from her book retold how she used her tenure as the fountainhead for her moral ·A presenter and presentation I will "David was fabulous and entertaining courage. She spoke publicly at remember forever.· with a clear and important message." the Hesburgh Library Audito­ rium on the ordination of Sponsored by The Office of Alcohol and Drug Education women and sexism inherent in Catholicism. and Students Against Driving Drunk ------~------~----~------

Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • NEWS page 5 Soldiers say they fired at mosque Pilots drop supplies to

By KARIN LAUB ing to keep panicky Arabs at there was no one there at the Associated Press bay because they feared they time." Cubans on Rock Islands were about to be attacked by They also acknowledged that JERUSALEM extremists. they prevented the speedy By CATHERINE WILSON Contradicting their superior "We were certain the Arabs evacuation of casualties by Associated Press officers, two soldiers testified were shooting (inside the locking the exit closest to the Thursday that they fired direct­ mosque). In order to stop them mosque to protect themselves MIAMI ly at a mosque's doorway and from reaching us, we fired at from being trampled to death About 100 Cubans are not just in the air when they the door .... I fired three bullets, by the hysterical crowd. stranded on desolate rocky out­ heard the pandemonium of the something like that," Drori "We made their way longer, croppings in the Bahamas, free Hebron massacre last month. said. but we also made our lives from communism but caught by They also said the Jewish set­ Palestinian witnesses have longer," said Yosef. "They geography and diplomacy far tler blamed for the massacre said at least one worshiper was would have trampled us to from their destination in the did not enter the area with the killed and others wounded by death. One little boy who was United States. weapon that the army says was soldiers in the mosque area wounded in the leg fell and was The recent arrivals on Cay used to gun down Muslims during the chaos of massacre. trampled to death." Sal Bank are part of a floating while they prayed Feb. 25, rais­ The army has said no Pales­ Yosef said they stopped stream of people fleeing Cuba ing the possibility he had an tinians were shot by soldiers at shooting when a wounded man at twice last year's pace, the biggest wave since the Marie! accomplice. the mosque, and Yosef and staggered out of the mosque. Florida. Appearing at an Israeli Drori insisted their chest-high The five-member commission boat lift in 1980. It's illegal for civilians to fly inquiry, Sgts. Kobi Yosef and shots did not hit anyone. Asked heard testimony from 14 sol­ "It's a developing crisis,'.' said the Cubans to the United Niv Drori said they fired into a how he could be sure, Yosef diers Thursday. The hearings, Jose Basulto of Brothers to the States, so the volunteers fly door leading to the mosque try- said: "Somebody could have which began March 8, are Rescue, a Miami-based group their small planes 10 feet above been hurt if he stood there. But being boycotted by Palestinian of volunteer pilots who have Cay Sal's bumpy airstrip, shov­ witnesses, who claim the panel become the refugees' primary ing out tents, blankets, food will not be impartial. source of necessities. rations and water to the The University of Notre Dame Department of Music presents Cay Sal, Anguilla and other A Holy Cross Memorial Concert* Three guards said Thursday refugees. the settler blamed in the mas­ tiny islands in the chain about "We drop them anything that sacre, Baruch Goldstein, 45 miles from Cuba offer hope we think would be absolutely to Cubans fleeing economic col­ Babette Hierholzer entered the Tomb of the necessary to sustain life on the Guest pianist from Berlin, Germany Patriarchs carrying an M-16 lapse and deprivation. Getting island," Basulto said Wednes­ and not the Galil assault rifle there, often on makeshift rafts, day. "We can see their faces performing music by the army says was used in the is slightly less dangerous than when we go down, and they're W. A. Mozart, Mendelssohn killings. crossing the treacherous Gulf very happy to see us." Schubert and Robert Schumann Stream in a 90-mile trip to The refugees are a Bahamian Sunday, March 20 P------(coupon)------~ responsibility - sometimes a CAMPUS SHOPPES sticky one. 2:00p.m. Weekly Special 1837 So. Bend Ave. SOUTH BEND Bahamian services already Annenberg Auditorium 11 are strained by more than FREE TOPPING!" , ~a!itiJ 40,000 Haitian refugees who The Snite Museum of Art aren't entitled to the preferen­ tial treatment U.S. immigration Admission $5 General, $2 Seniors and Students Offer Expires 3/25/94. Limit one coupon per customer.t~~~ Not valid with any other promotion or coupon. policy provides to Cubans. IHI@@IP~ \J~ SHOOT OUT XYZ affairYc:LuB~

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The Observer • NEWS Friday, March 18, 1994 Reputed Philly mob boss, others indicted By TED DUNCOMBE Friedman, chief of the orga­ unidentified sources told the sumed control of the Philadel­ Associated Press nized crime division of the U.S. Philadelphia Daily News. phia-southern New Jersey mob Attorney's Office. The charges marked the third about three years ago. PHILADELPHIA "If you had a corporation, I time a Philadelphia boss has He filled a void left after Law enforcers struck a major would say you wouldn't be able been indicted since Angelo Scarfo and others were con­ blow against one of the nation's to function too well right now." Bruno was shot to death as he victed of racketeering and re­ most violent Mafia families The indictment named all the sat in his car with Stanfa in lated charges. Thursday, arresting its reputed top men in the mob family, plus 1980. Bruno was known as the Authorities say the mob war­ boss and 11 underlings after six "soldiers,·· and 11 others "Docile Don" during his rela­ fare in Philadelphia pits Stan­ months of bloody warfare. who carry out mob work but tively peaceful 21-year reign. fa's larger faction against Mer­ "t.(,.,.·.··.:-::·:··=-·0· 5 Every time ano Teams fanned out across have not been inducted into the Phillip "Chicken Man" Testa lino's Young Turks, who are World War II anni ary Philadelphia and southern New family. and nine others were indicted mostly sons and nephews of comes around, wounqs that Jersey to make the arrests be­ Among those indicted were in 1981 and Nicodemo "Little Scarfo-era mobsters. seem long mended begin to fore dawn, a day after the in­ Salvatore Avena, Stanfa's at­ Nicky" Scarfo and 18 others reopen.'i{ dictments of 24 people. Three torney, whose office was wire­ were indicted in 1988. Stanfa, a Sicilian who immi­ Fifty years a men -:- all allegedly low-level - tapped because authorities be­ After each previous indict­ grated to New York in 1964, liberated Fran remained fugitives; the others lieved it was used to hide mob ment, the mob reorganized and first joined the Gambino crime Day invasion that aled Nazi were either already in prison or business under the guise of authorities expect it will try to family in New York, according Germany's fate, Europe's past surrendered. client privilege. do so again, said Bob C. Reut­ to the Pennsylvania Crime The indictment alleges that Avena at one point allegedly ter, special agent in charge of is once again upsetting ,~ Commission. present. A man who reputed mob boss John Stanfa said he would "ask for the the FBI's Philadelphia office. ordered the others to commit badge," or seek family mem­ "We are prepared to deal 14 on D-Day 1iDTl81ilrS He spent nearly eight years in touched it off. murders, attempted murders, bership. Once, to assure Stanfa with that in whatever form it prison for perjury after refusing kidnapping, extortions, loan­ he was loyal. Avena said, "If takes," Reutter said. to tell police anything about Germany' r ..... ""';".''. '"·"ith France began to'sour sharking, gambling and arson. you want me to put my brains Authorities say Stanfa, 53, as- Bruno's slaying. be'came public ·. Over the past 15 months, the in the toilet, I'll put my brains Chancellor Helmut was struggle for control of a multi­ in the toilet," according to the angling for an invitation to million-dollar crime business indictment. '"'"AS YOU WISH'' the gala jubilee the D-Day vic· stretching from Philadelphia to Two defendants, John Veasey I M P 0 R T S tors "are organiz:lng · in Atlantic City has escalated into and Philip Colletti, were identi­ Normandy for June 5-6. street warfare between factions fied by U.S. Attorney Michael R. 10-50% OFF~ The French. loyal to Stanfa and those Stiles as cooperating witnesses. Jewelry, Accessories, & Clothing aligned with Joseph "Skinny Veasey, who survived four t~mpers this from Joey" Merlino and a group bullets in his head and chest in ceived German a .."'"~"'•" called the Young Turks. At least January, was one of the FBI's Guatemala Nepal Peru dominate the Brazil Mexico India Union.; On Thur five men have been killed and key witnesses and has con­ French ambassador five others wounded. fessed to participating in two March 21-26 (Sat.) moned to the Foreign Milllistt;Y "This is a tremendous blow to murders and an attempted 10 a.m.-5 p.m. the organization," said Joel M. murder on Stanfa's orders, LaFortune Rm. 108 Bonn for a talk. (near telephones) If invited to . •u"'"'u,y, would be the first leader ,.,{at a D eryone commemoration;tAltho the mayor of the ceptral toV\iJ;J Erin Ryan HAPP of Caen wants Kohl present for "an event of rapproche· ment/' plenty of British and Happy 21st B-Day! 21ST French veterans are dead set against the idea. ... · · ·., ••:The Americans and AMY! Germans weren't occupied. They fought. There were win· This is not just a face only a ners and losers. They could sister could love! shake hands at the end like it was a baseball game~ We can't," said Paul Q\iep' .. a Stay Sweet! French organizer. tJ .. ·· Love, When he didn'fgetthe Don't Change! invite, Kohl reportedly -Julie Mom, Les, &Heidi instructed German diplomats not to attend any ceremonies marking the end of World War II without his approval .

.'~ His 1,spokesmart, Dieter \togetdenies the sour grapes order was issued and says his boss would never attend cele­ brations "of an Allied victory BOOKSTORE BASKETBALL XXIII or a re-enactment of the Normhndy invasion.'' +' ·:;;, But' Vogel left escape hatch: '' "If the o.,ua.uo.,.:•HuJ vited to such a mony, he would go. Wednesday... But Main Sign-Ups: Today, 11 am to 1 pm go stand on Omaha About 2,500 Am were killed or ur11mn'"' that crescent­ 5:30pm to 7 pm on June 6, 19 Allied ceremony, President Clinton 1st Floor LaFortune; $7 per team than a dozen other state. will occur The ceremony night could fulfill U-lLn.C>·~" es if other wor attend it with him. happens, an offic German Embassy Late Sign-Ups: Saturday & Sunday said the German would likely Plenty Ge. ans ·• 1 pm to 4pm The Great Hall in O'Shaugnessy, $10 per team ..... zcu:w ______..... ~--- --

Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • YUGOSLAVIA NEWS page 7 Serbs, Muslims sign agreement Bosnian Muslims, Croats By ROBERT H. REID tovic, the Bosnian government's Associated Press minister for relations with the ready to sign constitution United Nations, said after sign­ SARAJEVO ing the agreement at Sarajevo By DONALD ROTHBERG ceremony, President Clinton Serbs and Muslims gave airport. Associated Press will spell lout "a number of the Sarajevo hope Thursday for an But, he acknowledged, it was concrete steps the United States end to the city's crippling 23- "the first very small step to­ WASHINGTON is prepared to take." month siege, agreeing to open a ward the (full) opening of Sara­ The United States is prepared Tudjman made clear that road to the outside world. jevo." to offer political and financial what Croatia needs the most is The U.N.-brokered agree­ Momcilo Krajisnik, speaker of support to bolster the Croatian­ money. ment, which also links up di­ the self-styled Bosnian Serb Muslim federation being "We look to the United States vided sectors of the capital to parliament, said the agreement formed in Bosnia, Secretary of of America being a partner in civilian traffic, is the latest and would improve conditions in to be d Friday in Washing­ State Warren Christopher said the solution of all our problems, perhaps most important sign the city. But he refused to say ton to create a Croat-Muslim Thursday. especially economic ones," he that the Bosnian war is winding whether and when Sarajevo federation in Bosnia would help Leaders of the two factions in said. down. The accord is to take ef­ would be united. push the peace process for­ the three-sides ethnic war that At the start of his meeting fect Wednesday. In Washington, meanwhile, ward. has raged nearly two years in with lzetbegovic, Christopher Still, officials on both sides U.S. Secretary of State Warren the former Yugoslavia will sign said the United States would warned the city was far from Christopher cautioned Thurs­ Washington and Moscow are a constitution Friday for the help the Muslims "get the very free or united, and some resi­ day that an overall peace trying to end the Bosnian war federation that will unite best agreement they can with dents expressed the skepticism agreement to end 23 months of by creating a Muslim-Croat fed­ Bosnian Croats and Muslims. the Serbs." borne of nearly two years of fighting is "a ways down the eration that later would em­ They also will sign a documents Izetbegovic stood firm on the bloodletting among neighbors. road. That agreement does not brace Bosnian Serbs, who have setting out principles for that long-standing Muslim demand entity to become linked to "The siege will not be over exist." seized 70 percent of Bosnia's that the Serbs return land they until all citizens can be trans­ But he said that the United territory. Croatia. have taken in the war. ported freely," Hasan Mura- States hopes that an agreement Christopher met with Presi­ The diplomats envision dent Franjo Tudjman of Croatia Christopher said that because Bosnia forming a confederation and then with President Alija of the improved situation in with Croatia as a strategic bal­ Izetbegovic and pledged U.S. Bosnia, "the time has come" ance to Serbia, the strongest support to each. for the United States to make We knew you state in the region. He said that at the signing plans to open an embassy in Sarajevo. -: ~ ,_,., rt ~'\..fllr Chinese -American were a I ~ . '-' n z;. n t Restaurant & "That's on the drawing board ~ ~.U A 'L Cocktail Lounge now and we hope it can be ac­ ~· n ,J.. Authentic Szechuan, complished in the near future," Cowboys fan, Mandarin & Hunan Cuisine he said. Bar & Restaurant open 7 days a week Lunches starting at ·:~ .. $4.25 In an appearance before a but wow! Dinners starting \lt .. ._.$5.95 Voted Best House Appropriations sub­ Banquet rooms ~available for up to 200 Oriental Rcswurant committee Christopher called 130 Dixie Way S.,.South Bend in Michiana by the federation "a very historic (next to Randall's Inn) Mic:hiana Now and significant agreement." '--·------.... ,; Happy birthday Stefanie lhelian! Concentration in Philosophy, Politics and Economics C~0?9T~CkS PPE is an interdisciplinary concentration for students majoring in the Philosophy, CHINESE FAST FOOD Government or Econom1cs departments. The concentration consists of a core seminar entitled JUSTICE SEMINAR. three one credit colloquia taken over three semesters. and We Deliver to Your Dorm! three other courses chosen from a concentration list. Limited to 25 students per year. PPE Mon-Thurs ll a.m. - 9 p.m. stresses careful reading, discussion and writing. PPE is concerned with exploring the Fri-Sat ll a.m.- 10 p.m. theoretical issues which connect these three disciplines. $6 minimum East Location: PPE Committee 525 N. Eddy St. $1 service charge for Neil ~elaney- Dept. of Philosophy, E. A. Goerner- Dept. of Government, David O'Connor- Dept. of South Bend, IN orders under $15 Philosophy, John Roos- Dept. of Government, Jennifer Warlick- Dept. of Economics, Charles 232-1177 Silber- Dept. of Economics. Phil Mirowski- Dept. of Economics. Special • CtiOPSTiCKS • Special Students interested in the program should contatct Professor Roos in 424 Decio. i 10°/o Off Total Purchase : 631-7556 L------~ Applications for the Fall 1994 Justice seminar are due in Professor Roos' $3.75 All ShQW1 1--::,.,=:.,~w=...... :::!'""'-- office by March 30. Oeloro 6 pm Ju1iJ a:rtg1e tiD ...... t:UIPOPCOIIft.DJIM«SI 2:30, 5:00, 7:30, 10:00

MRs.~ ~Li-1~' NICK IPG-131 Kym Worthy DOUBTFIRE NOLTE '\~ .; 1:30,4:15,7:15, 10:00 2:00, 4:30, 7:00, 9:30 Assistant Prosecutor Detroit, Michigan JIM CARREY is Hesburgh Auditorium (in the Hesburgh Center for International Studies} Saturday, March 19, 1994 8:00p.m. (free admission} NAKID GUN 331 GREEDY2L Kym Worthy '86 was the head prosecutor in the Malice Green murder trial. Malice Green -- THE fiNAL INSULT was an unemployed steel worker from Detroit beat to death by three Detroit police officers. MICHAEL J. FOX LES_LIE NIELSEN IPG-13 1 Jv:ls: Worthy ~as also the erosecutor in a murder trial where the defendant was convicted of 2:15, 4:45, 7:30, 10:00 lPG-!Jl 'i12:30, 2:45, 5:00, 7: 15 ' 9 :45 ktllmg a _soldier who had JUSt rett~rned from Desert Storm. When a contract killer gunned down a stxth-grade school teacher m front of her students, Ms. Worthy was once again called PAUL HOGAN upon to p~os~cute the case. She is ~amboyant, charismatic, and she wins cases. She has a 90% conv,1ctton rate and the Washmgton Post called her a major player in the Detroit GUARDING TESS JIGHTNI~G Prosecutors office. All are welcome. SHIRLEY MacLAINE IPG-131 ~ iJACK Sponsored by the Black Law Students Association, Notre Dame Law School, and the Notre 1:45,4:15, 6:45,9:15 2:00,. 4:30, 7:00, 9:30 Dame Alumni Association ---~---~-~~ ~ ------__.._...------~- _.------~------, ...------~------~~--~------~ ~------......

page 8 The Observer· INTERNATIONAL NEWS Friday, March 18, 1994 Mass protests, violence Peace hinges on rebel demands By LAWRENCE KOOT- Marcos said rebels won't sign formed and well-disciplined in France target job plan NIKOFF a final treaty and will hold onto guerrillas. Associated Press their armed positions in the The revolt stunned the By DAVID CRARY youths smashed store win­ mountains of the impoverished Salinas administration and the Associated Press dows, hurled rocks at riot LACANDON JUNGLE, Mexico state of Chiapas until every last world. Rebels and a govern­ police, overturned cars and Mexico's Indian rebels will go road and school is built. ment peace envoy agreed to attacked news photographers. back to war unless all their Marcos, smoking a pipe and tentative peace proposals on PARIS Up to 1,000 "very violent ... demands the government has wearing the black ski mask that March 2. But they must be Nationwide protests against hooligans and delinquents" agreed to are carried out, the has become his trademark, approved by Zapatista sup­ a government jobs policy joined the march, sometimes guerrillas' chief spokesman made the comments in an porters in remote Indian com­ degenerated into rampages attacking peaceful demonstra­ said from his jungle stronghold. interview with The Associated munities. Thursday that left dozens of tors, Interior Minister Charles The fundamental demand is Press and other reporters at an Marcos said many Zapatistas people injured and hundreds Pasqua told a news confer­ the complete overhaul of the isolated Indian village whose don't trust President Carlos arrested. ence. country's authoritarian political identity was kept confidential Salinas de Gortari. Youths battled police in Police reinforcements were system leading to true democ­ as a condition of the meeting. "It seems the government just nearly a dozen cities where sent to Nantes in Brittany, racy, the man known only as Despite widespread guessing wants to get out of the conflict marches were held. Police where 800 youths broke shop Subcomandante Marcos said in by government officials and the with a promise, and go into the used flares and tear gas to try windows, set up fiery barri­ an interview on Wednesday. Mexican media, Marcos' identi­ elections without these pres­ to quell rioters, mostly break­ cades and charged security "If a peaceful transition (to ty remains a mystery. sures," he said. away groups disrupting the forces with rocks from a work democracy) is not guaranteed, Several hundred representa­ He accused Salinas of "trying main marches. site. then we will again see war as tives from jungle communities to buy off rebel leaders" and Conservative Premier Police repeatedly charged the only option," Marcos said are gathering here to pore over treating them like children. He Edouard Balladur, who caved the group with volleys of tear as guerrillas from the Zapatista government peace proposals said Salinas wanted a peace in when faced with previous gas. Clashes went on late into National Liberation Army designed to end the New Year's treaty in return for "a school mass protests on other issues, the night. About 15 police and strummed guitars and sang Day revolt that left at least 145 here, a highway there." has stuck by a plan to offer an unknown number of youths revolutionary songs at their dead before a government entry levels that include were injured. mountaintop hideout. cease-fire on Jan. 12. Marcos said the government below-minimum wages. In Lyon, rock-throwing The best the government can Access to the village, four had agreed to electoral reforms At least 32 police were youths injured two police. hope for is an "armed peace" hours over a rutted dirt road that were not part of its pub­ injured in clashes in the Police threw flares and tear until all promises of land from the nearest army check­ lished promises - specifically French capital, where about gas trying to disperse the reform and economic aid, point, is restricted by road­ removing the Federal Electoral 35,000 students and workers crowd of more than 10,000. roads, schools and hospitals for blocks manned by armed, uni- Institute. held their third march this Mexico's impoverished Indian month. Casualty figures for the Marches drew about 20,000 and peasant communities are youths were not immediately in Toulouse, 15,000 in Litle, met, he said. available. Some 200 people 10,000 in Bordeaux and 7,000 That prospect could compli­ were arrested in the capital. in Besancon, southeast cate this year's Aug. 21 presi­ About 3,200 police moni­ France. Processions de­ dential election. ~ tored the main march in Paris. generated into violence as they Most marchers were peaceful, ended, leading to many ;TurUe ~f4111Cree~ but hundreds of masked arrests. ERASMUS BOOKS "Cfose, Comjorta6Ce, Convienent • • Used books bought and sold • Furnished studios • 25 Categories of Books •1 & 2 bedroom apartments • 25,CXXJ Hardback and • 2 bedroom townhomes Paperback Books in stock •1/1 0 mile from campus TI'"()()P ~()tr-e uame • Dut-Of.Print Search Service -$2.00 •On city busline • Appraisals large and small • Laundry facility VI2~§Dn§: •Outdoor pool & sand volleyball Open noon to six • 24 hour maintenance Tuesday through Sunday The Troop ND 'W~t~r you want to five 6y yourself or with. friends, 1027 E. Wayne South Bend, IN 46617 TU'l('TL'E Cl{_'E'E'l(fws th.e apartment for you!! Campus-Wide Talent Show (219) 232-8444 272-8124 TONJGHT!!! L------·-- • • CWailiirlfjton dial£ MEET YOUR ARTS & LETTERS MAJOR 7:30pm [ I

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::i!l!lli~~ M.arr;_tJ 2Q, lll.IH 7:00 • 8:00 p.m. PPE 114 O'Shaughnessy 8:00 - 9:00 p.m. German and Russian 215A O'Shaughnessy T__.ul~ " Monfia~ Marr;_h 21 111.11.4 4:30- 5:30p.m. ..HOW TO CHOOSE A MAJOR .... 114 O'Shaughnessy ~ff()__.dable 5:00 - 6:00 p.m. African-American Studies 106 O'Shaughnessy 6:00 - 7:00 p.m. Art, Art History & Design 200 Riley Hall 6:00 - 7:00 p.m. European Studies 109 O'Shaughnessy 7:00 - 8:00 p.m. Government 114 O'Shaughnessy Livin!! 8:00 • 9:00 p.m. Latin American Studies 114 O'Shaughnessy }. Make your next move to Hickory Village and Tl!~~li~~ Mi!rr

Stop by today and we'll show you how ~ 6:00 • 7:00 p.m. Film & Cultural Studies 109 O'Shaughnessy affordable apartment living can be. ~... 7:00 • 8:00 p.m. Anthropology 114 O'Shaughnessy

~ "' 7:00 • 8:00 p.m. Mediterranean & Mid. East.Studies 115 O'Shaughnessy i-t-Cl.EV~ lJ_'llJ_-1 SSt) .. ~ TtJurs!;la~ MarctJ 24 lll.94 DOUGLAS 1+~/ t 4:30 • 5:30 p.m. Psychology ~- 119 Haggar Hall ..."' 5:00 • 6:00 p.m. Peace Studies 201 O'Shaughnessy ~HICKORYVli.LACIE < rtUCKORij j ·;: a: f.-'- ,... " 6:00 • 7:00 p.m. Philosophy 114 O'Shaughnessy -EOISOH-~ VlLLA~E~ 7:00 - 8:00 p.m. Soviet & European Studies 115 O'Shaughnessy " 7:00 - 8:00 p.m. English 114 0' Shaughnessy "i: IAoKINLEY-1- Mon.-Fri. 8-6, 7:00 - 8:00 p.m. Education 109 O'Shaughnessy JEFFERSON I Sat. 10-4 & Sun. 12-4 8:00 - 9:00 p.m. ALPP 116 O'Shaughnessy 8:00 - 9:00 p.m. Philosophy/Literature 117 O'Shaughnessy

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------Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • NATIONAL NEWS page 9 Clinton's state facing dark days Nussbaum goes before By RON FOURNIER Arkansas after questions about ments in Arkansas and has a Associated Press his Little Rock law practice similar job in the White House. Whitewater grand jury spilled over into the A common complaint about WASHINGTON Whitewater affair. Washington is that it is easier By LARRY MARGASAK years of the nation, "a $40 They rode into Washington The departure, coming less in Arkansas to know your ene­ Associated Press mirror was bought for the full of promise and vigor, star­ than a year after the suicide of mies: They tell you who they White House that was bought ry-eyed Arkansans eager to his likable former law partner, are. WASHINGTON in another country. And the change the federal bureaucracy Vince Foster, is another re­ "The people who are smiling Departing White House Congress in the early 1800s overnight. minder of how tough Washing­ in your face one minute are counsel Bernard Nussbaum spent several thousand dollars But change is coming painful­ ton can be on an outsider, the stabbing you in the back the testified four hours Thursday on hearings looking into this ly slowly - and at a cost they Arkansans say. next," Smith said. "Back home, before a Whitewater grand $40 mirror." never thought would be so Critics of the administration it wasn't like that." jury while the special prosecu­ White House Counsel high. say Clinton created his own Picking up on the theme, tor urged Republicans not to Nussbaum, who announced his "If you let it, it can really look problems by relying on home Chief of Staff Mack McLarty hinder him with congressional resignation under fire on dark sometimes," said Mike state friends and allies - likes to say, "A friend is some­ hearings. March 5, said as he left the Gauldin, who was Gov. Bill "cronies" to the detractors - one who stabs you in the GOP lawmakers had hoped U.S. courthouse, "I've just Clinton's spokesman and now to fill key Washington posts. chest." for testimony as early as next testified before the grand jury. works at the Energy Depart­ Other Arkansans who have got­ The notion has made the week - as part of a previously I've responded to every ques­ ment. ten Clinton into hot water: Arkansans less trusting. scheduled hearing on the sav­ tion they put to me." Their mettle is being tested Surgeon General Joycelyn El­ ings and loan cleanup. But The grand jury is investigat­ again, these old friends, asso­ ders, whose outspokenness has "I find myself falling into the Banking Committee Chairman ing White House contacts with ciates and hangers-on who at times put her at odds with manipulative, vengeful, suspi­ Henry B. Gonzalez, D-Texas, regulators who were dealing stood fast as Clinton survived White House policy, and White cious mode," Gauldin said. said he would reject with the failed Madison the rough-and-tumble politics House administrator David "And then I wake up and say, Whitewater witnesses as irrel­ Guaranty Savings and Loan, of Arkansas and an even nas­ Watkins, a key figure in the 'Good God, this is not what I'm evant to the House panel's the thrift linked to the tier presidential campaign. travel office debacle a year ago. about."' business. Whitewater land development Now, one of their own is go­ Clinton rails about the "poli­ President Clinton said anew and the Clintons. ing home under a cloud. tics of personal destruction" in Said McLarty: "You've got to that Congress "ought to do While Nussbaum testified, The Arkansas natives were Washington. Foster, in a cryptic remember who you are, where whatever it is they think is the special counsel Robert B. Fiske shocked at the abrupt resigna­ note found after his death, said you come from and why you right thing to do." But he Jr. was three blocks away at tion this week of Associate At­ ruining people is the "sport" of came here in the first place." added a brief negative remark the Capitol meeting with three torney General Webster Washington. about the historical cost of House Republicans: Minority Hubbell, who came to Washing­ "I guess the rose-colored Another beef from Arkansans congressional investigations. Leader Bob Michel, Minority ton with a reputation as one of glasses have come off," sighed is the difficulty of making a dif­ Clinton said he had just read Whip Newt Gingrich and Jim the state's most respected Craig Smith, who helped Clin­ ference in the entrenched fed­ in a book that, in the early Leach. lawyers. He returns to ton make political appoint- eral bureaucracy. Community blocks rapist's release SPRING SALE By JEFF BARNARD Carter, scheduled for release She argued that state officials Associated Press in this high desert county of failed to follow the law that 10,000 residents in the far says inmates are to be paroled March 17, 18, 19 & 20 ALTURAS, Calif. northeastern corner of to the county where they were The governor wanted to exile California, is the latest to draw convicted and that they ignored Save 10 - 40°/o on bikes, trainers, a paroled serial rapist to "the opposition from people who procedures for exceptions to most remote location possible." didn't want a paroled criminal that law. A hearing was set for clothing, accessories and rollerblades The people of rural Modoc as a neighbor. Aprill. County thought otherwise. And Carter pleaded no contest in "All we want is to not have THIS Is A SALE on Thursday, after hundreds 1982 to 23 counts of rape, him released on parole in WoN'T WANT rallied in front of the court­ assault, burglary and attempted Modoc County," Sorensen said. You To Miss! house, a judge ordered Melvin burglary in the San Francisco "Wherever else they take him Thurs 12,8 Fri 12.-6 Carter to remain behind bars. Bay Area. He confessed to as is fine, although we feel that l~ "He's got no business using many as 100 rapes, said rural counties should not be BIKEQT Sat 10,4 Sun 12,4 us as a garbage dump for all Alameda County Deputy District used in this fashion." !J.S 603 N. Second St., Niles their scum," telephone compa­ Attorney Michael Roemer. "Well, we have miles and SPECIALIS ny worker Art Fleenor said, Modoc County District miles and miles of long country . T (616) 683 .. 3100 referring to Gov. Pete Wilson. Attorney Ruth Sorensen said roads," she added. "Our she got Superior Court Judge women are just as vulnerable Guy Martin Young out of the as university women in shower about 7 a.m. and con­ Alameda County. I don't like vinced him the state might have this guy being anywhere, but acted improperly in choosing we are much less able to pro­ TUDE NT Modoc County for Carter's tect ourselves from this kind of release. thing."

OVERNMENT Friday, March 18, 8p.m., O'Laughlin Auditorium

Are you interested in helping to manage and account for $400,000? If you are a SOPHOMORE ACCOUNTING MAJOR who enjoys working with money and .people, STUDENT GOVERNMENT needs you as the Student Body Assistant Treasurer. Ingenious arrangements and suavepe1onnances, wffh •Student Body Assistant Treasurer aids the Student Body Treasurer selections ranging from in disbursing funds for: Mozart to Ellington. Student Government Saint Marrs students $3* Student Union Board SUNDAY, MARCH 20,7:30 P.M., CHURCH OF LORETTO Halls A CONCERT CELEBRATING THE ISOTH ANNIVERSARY Clubs and Organizations OF SAINT MARY'S COLLEGE This is in preparation for your becoming SOUTH BEND CHAMBER SINGERS • AVE MARIA THE STUDENT BODY TREASURER FEATURING THE MASS BY NORMAN DELLO JOIO ADMISSION FREE • DONATIONS WELCOME the following year. •Applications are available in the Treasurer's office *Discounts available for SM's-ND communi tv. 2nd floor LaFortune between 1 - 5 p.m. Tickets for all events on sale at the Saint Mary's box office, located in GLaughlin Auditorium, 9 a.m.-5 • Due on Thursday, March 24 by 4 p.m. p.m. Monday-Friday. Visa, MasterCard and •Any questions, contact Sally Oelerich at 631-7417 Discover orders by phone at 219/284-462 6. The Observer • NATIONAL NEWS Friday, March 18, 1994 House panel rejects proposal to vary rates By CHRISTOPHER CONNELL until next week. individual rate to $2,000 and Thomas asked the Democrats. Associated Press The subcommittee, in its third the rate for couples to $4,000, "You keep shoving the load on day of work, also voted to es­ but boosted it for two-parent young people." WASHINGTON tablish four premiums - for families to $6,075. Single-par­ In an identical 7-4 party line Democrats on a House Ways single people, couples, single ent families would pay $4,150. vote, the panel rejected a bid by and Means panel rejected a Re­ parents with children and two­ Community rating means a Rep. Jim McCrery, R-La., to let publican challenge to their plan parent families - instead of 22-year-old in perfect health companies with more than 100 to make young people subsidize just two rates for individuals would pay the same rates as a workers self-insure and avoid premiums for their elders as and couples, with or without 60-year-old with multiple medi­ community rating. WASHINGTON part of health reform. children. cal problems. Stark's bill would only let Deputy Solicitor General By a 7-4 vote, the health sub­ Rep. Gerald Kleczka, D-Wis., Rep. Nancy Johnson, R-Conn., companies with more than William Bryson, a 16-year committee defeated a proposal said the two-rate system would who wanted to vary the rates 1,000 workers self-insure. Justice Department veteran; Thursday to vary insurance penalize couples without chil­ across seven age groups, said Clinton's plan would force com­ was picked Thursday to serve rates by customers' ages, de­ dren. young workers already subsi­ panies with up to 5,000 em­ as acting ~ssociat~ HnnrT... v spite a warning by Rep. Bill Both the Clinton health plan dize retirement and health ben­ ployees into purchasing pools general h·wheri ····· ·• Thomas, R-Calif., that they and the draft bill by Rep. Pete efits for the elderly. with pure community rating. could "create a generational Stark, D-Calif., that the sub­ They should not also be asked Stark is walking a tightrope war." committee is working from rely "to subsidize the health premi­ trying to round up six Demo­ The panel revived the possi­ on community-rating to even ums of their parents" who usu­ cratic votes to get the bill out of bility that it may vote to raise out health premiums and allow ally have higher-paying jobs, subcommittee next week. cigarette taxes to $2 a pack to sick people to pay the same as she said. Rep. Mike Andrews, D-Texas, help pay for health reforms. healthy ones. But Stark said, "One thing we said he does not expect to side On Wednesday the lawmak­ Stark's bill, which expands can be sure of is that we will with his fellow Democrats. ers tabled a motion to approve Medicare to cover the poor and get old." a $2 cigarette tax, but they uninsured, would have set pre­ Thomas said community rat­ "I want to keep the process negated that action after Rep. miums at $2,500 for individuals ing in New York state sent moving, but I'm not going to Ark; John Lewis, D-Ga., changed his and $5,000 for couples or fami­ health premiums for single vote for something I really don't ···Attorney mind. lies. Employers would pay 80 males soaring. believe in," Andrews said in an Reno told her weekly ·news They won't return to an up­ percent, workers the rest. "What do you people have interview. "Stark's mark is off conference that she had or-down vote on tobacco taxes Kleczka's change lowered the against young people?" the mark." transferred Bryson to th~''post of deputy associate attorney general and named him act­ .hlg associate effective"when• ·Hubbell departs "in the next few weeks.': Reno wo"uld not he more The Uses and Misuses of Memory: specific about Hubbell's departure date, saying only "that date will be consistent Memory and History with a smooth and orderly transition." • Bryson, 48, has argued zn nearly 150 cases in the Supreme Court and appeals courts and bas won many of Christianity and Judaism the government's highest honors for career employees. A Crown-Minow Conference Center for Continuing Education Those include Justice's highest award for a lawyer, the Exceptional Service March 20-23, 1994 Award in 1985; the highest award for senior executive service employees. the Presidential Distinguished Award in 1991; and the Sunday, March 20 Att;oniey General's Award for Tuesday, March 22 (continued) 4-8 pm Registration - Center for Continuing Education Exl~t::lll.enc~~ in Management in 1:30-3:30 pm Session V 8:00pm Welcome -Timothy O'Meara Memory, Modernity and Sacrament/Mitzvah Provost, University of Notre Dame Chair: Catherine Lacugna, Univ. of Notre Dame Session 1: History, Tradition and Post-Modernity Speaker: Hanspeter Heinz, Universitat Augsburg Chair: Michael Signer, University of Notre Dame Celebration of Sacraments and Teaching of Speaker: Edith Wyschogrod, Rice University Commandments in the Age of Instant Respondent: Mary Gerhart, Religiosity Hobart and William Smith College Respondent: David Ellenson, Reception immediately following Hebrew Union College- Los Angeles 4-5:30 pm Session VI Feminism Monday, March 21 Chair: Mary Rose D'Angelo, 9-11:30 am Session II Memory and Biblical Theology University of Notre Dame Chair: Hugh Page, University of Notre Dame Speaker: Paula Hyman, Yale University Speaker: Joseph Blenkinsopp, Univ. of Notre Dame Memory, Gender, and Identity in Modern Memory, Tradition, and the Construction of the Jewish History Past in Ancient Israel Respondent: Thomas Kselman, Respondent: Marc Brettler, Brandeis University University of Notre Dame 12 noon Luncheon (advance reservations required) 6:00 pm Dinner (advance reservations required) 1:30-4 pm Session III 8:00 pm Session VII Mem01y and the Literary Imagination Constructive Theology of Memory Chair: Ewa Ziarek, University of Notre Dame Chair: Richard P. McBrien, Univ. of Notre Dame Speaker: Arnold Band, UCLA Speaker: Karl Josef Kuschel, Modern Literary Refractions of the Blood Libel Universitat Tiibingen Respondent: Krzysztof Ziarek, Univ. of Notre Dame One in Abraham? The Significance of 6:00pm Dinner (advance reservations required) Abraham for Jews, Christians, and Muslims 8:00pm Notre Dame String Trio - Snite Museum of Art Today Tuesday, March 22 Respondent: Michael Signer, Univ. of Notre Dame 9-11:30 am Session IV Liturgy Wednesday, March 23 Chair: Blake Leyerle, University of Notre Dame Costa Rica $165 9-10:30 am Session VIII Guatemala $155 Speaker: Lawrence Hoffman, Columbia $330 Memory and History: Conjunction or Hebrew Union College- New York Kenya $709 Disjunction in Jewish-Christian Conversation Does God Remember? Reflections on Java $650 Chair: Lawrence Cunningham, Fores are each W"f based on ~ roundtrip purchase 'Zikkaron' in Jewish Liturgy from Chicago. Taxes not included ~nd rtstrictions University of Notre Dame llPPiy. can for other worldwide desti011tions. Respondent: Paul Bradshaw, Univ. of Notre Dame Discussion Council Travel 12 noon Luncheon (advance reservations required) 1153 N. Dearborn St .• 2nd floor Chicago,ll60610 311-951-0585 ' Call your FREE copy of the Student Travels magazine BUSINESS Friday, March 18, 1994 Page 11. Huether addresses career search Trade plan not expected By RICK BORST to appease U.S. demands Business Writer

A student doesn't have to be a By PETER LANDERS opening steps, promised by the business major to get a career Associated Press end of March. in business, according to visit­ But Tokyo does not appear ing lecturer Richard Huether. TOKYO ready to go much beyond pre­ In Wednesday night's lecture, Japanese market-opening viously announced steps such sponsored by the Arts and steps to be announced this as cutting taxes and reducing Letters Business Society, month appear likely to fall well regulations that make it hard Huether discussed the benefits short of U.S. demands, and for newcomers to enter the of an Arts and Letters degree Japan could again face the Japanese market. for students heading into the threat of American trade sanc­ business world. He stressed tions. A senior Foreign Ministry that finding an education that is In one of the most critical official indicated Thursday that enjoyable is essential in getting trade areas, the top represen­ the March deadline was too into a career that is fulfilling tative of Japan's car industry soon for specific deregulation and that divisions in academic on Thursday rejected U.S. calls steps because extensive negoti­ subjects should be for organiza­ for the Japanese government ations within the government tional purposes rather than to guarantee that Japan's are needed in each case. career determining ones. automakers buy more The official, speaking to "The world doesn't divide it­ American auto parts. reporters on condition of self up by colleges and majors," "This is absolutely a matter anonymity, said the steps will said Huether to prospective between private businesses," be aimed at "showing Japan's business students last night in said Yutaka Kume, head of the desire for open markets" - a the Foster Room at LaFortune. Japan Automobile hint that pledges of future He cited such business careers Manufacturers Association. action may make up the bulk as market research, which con­ "When we announce our parts of the package. tains elements of psychology purchase plans I don't want That makes it likely the and anthropology, and ad­ the government to comment." Clinton administration will sin­ vertising and sales, which can Autos and auto parts make gle out Japan under the newly relate to an Arts and Letters up more than half of Japan's revived Super 301 provision of education. The Observer/ Kyle Kusek $59 billion annual trade sur­ U.S. trade law, which allows "Ownership of your academic Guest lecturer Richard Huether addresses the Arts and Letters plus with the United States. the United States to levy sanc­ Business Society on Wednesday night about successfully finding a ful­ Talks between President tions against nations deemed life is step one in being success­ filling career in the business world. ful," he said. Clinton and Prime Minister to be unfair traders. Many careers contain bits tion many seniors are left with according to Huether, through Morihiro Hosokawa on ways to The first in a series of steps and pieces from sometimes upon graduating: "What do I an Arts and Letters education. reduce the overall imbalance leading to sanctions could very different majors, Huether do now?" This has been Huether's ninth collapsed last month. come March 31, when a U.S. observed. He advised students Huether also talked about year visiting Notre Dame and The tensions eased some­ report will detail the foreign to explore different kinds of how the current economic sit­ speaking to business classes what last week when the two trade barriers that concern courses if they were uncertain uation is highly conducive to an and clubs, often concerning sides agreed on a plan to help Washington most. or dissatisfied with their cur­ Arts and Letters education. how a person with a Notre Motorola Inc. expand its cellu­ There remains a basic dis­ rent major, and to search for a Because business is expanding Dame education will fit into the lar phone business in Japan. agreement between American pattern in the things that they into an international scale, business world. Along with U.S. restrictions on Japanese officials who want Japan to like. businesses are looking for peo­ these .efforts to convey "a sense sales in the American market promise specific trade results This process is comparable to ple who will be able to deal of the key issues facing their had been threatened in that and Japanese officials who say a jigsaw puzzle___:the picture with this change. This requires era" to business students, case. that's not possible in a free becomes clearer and clearer as "inductive thinking, creative Huether also works one on one U:S. officials say they are economy - a point stressed by it is put together. The picture thinking, and problem solving with students in counseling watching closely for Tokyo's Kume, who is also chairman of that remains answers a ques- abilities," all readily achieved, sessions. announcement of market- Nissan Motor Co. Sales tax hikes may not be the answer to school finance

By CAROLE FELDMAN and tripling the tax on ciga­ tures, he said. Now, it has ing schools. Sales taxes are a for the loss of revenue, it raised Associated Press rettes. School districts will get a dropped to the bottom five. lot more volatile, he said, with sales, income and other taxes. minimum of $4,200 per pupil, His concerns are echoed by receipts highly dependent on That law is being challenged in WASHINGTON $1,000 more than the poorest Allen Odden, director of finance the economy. court. Public schools could end up districts now spend. for the federally funded Con­ If Michigan voters had re­ The Pennsylvania Legislature losing money if their states fol­ "Overall, it's probably a good sortium for Policy Research in jected the higher sales tax, in­ is considering a bill that would low Michigan's lead and switch thing to increase the share that Education. come taxes would have gone up allow communities to use a lo­ from local financing to a sales states fund education and to "This is not good news for the automatically. cal income tax or county sales tax, some experts say. With provide greater equity in terms public schools of Michigan," he The South Carolina House tax to pay for schools. The pro­ other demands on state money of resources for all children," said. considered, and rejected, an posal passed the House and is and the volatility of sales taxes, said Lawrence Picus, an assis­ He had a suggestion for other increases in the sales tax to pay awaiting action in the Senate. they advise states to proceed tant professor of education at states considering whether to for education. In Illinois, Dawn Clark with caution. the University of Southern Cali­ follow the lead of Michigan, So has Oregon, where voters Netsch, the Democratic candi­ Property taxes traditionally fornia and director of the Cen­ where the state Legislature rejected a sales tax measure -date for governor, wants to have been used to pay for pub­ ter for Research in Education passed a bill last July doing for the third time in eight raise the state income tax 42 lic schools, but pressure is Finance. away with property taxes as years. The state is dipping into percent to pay for schools and mounting on states to find an­ But he is concerned that the main source of funding for income tax revenues to replace provide property tax and in­ other way. At least two dozen fewer dollars will be available schools. revenue lost after voters come tax relief. states are embroiled in lawsuits for schools, given all the com­ "If you think property taxes approved limits on property tax And in a tongue-in-cheek at­ charging that the financing sys­ peting demands on a state's are too high, start now ... Re­ increases in 1990. tack on financing schools with tem creates vast inequities budget. place a large hunk of local Alternatives to a state sales property taxes, supporters of a been rich and poor districts, Picus cites the case of Califor­ property taxes but don't get rid tax also are being considered. lawsuit challenging New and property owners are de­ nia, where the state picked up of all local fiscal decision mak­ In 1992, Kansas set a uniform Hampshire policies are holding manding relief from rising tax a greater share of education ing," Odden said. state-wide rate for local prop­ a bake sell. "It's most fitting bills. funding after voters approved Chris Pipho, a spokesman for erty taxes, increasing taxes for because that's the way we've Michigan voters this week Proposition 13 limiting in­ the Education Commission of some and lowering them for been funding education," said solved a school financing crisis creases in property taxes. The the States, said the relative sta­ others, and required school dis­ Thomas Conn air, chairman of by approving a 50 percent in­ state had been in the top five in bility of property taxes made tricts to spend a minimum the Claremont Lawsuit Coali­ crease in the state sales tax terms of per pupil expendi- them a prime source for financ- $3,600 per pupil. To make up tion. MARKET ROUNDUP BUSINESS BRIEFS WASHINGTON> WASHINGTON March 17, 1994 '"'· -,._ . ALBANY, N,Y, Thirty-year { fixed~r~te mort· Propos~:~,!sto cuttaxes are Six major airlines have gages averaged 7 .7§ percent likely t() g~;~;in approval in many agreed to settle price-fLxing al­ this week; up fr()m 7 3i3 per~ent states around the country· this legations that they used their last week and the highest in year, repeating apattern set jointly owned computerized niore than a year; the Federal after previous recessions, a. ticket information system to Home L.oan Mortgagt:J. Corp. re$earcber says. They won't raise fares as much as $1.9 bil­ said Thursday. It was the high­ change tax h\ltdens much, lion between 1988 ;md 1992, est level since mortgages· aver~ however. The C\ltS are small, the Justice Department said to· aged 7 .SO percept d'-lring the and by.1996. thetll probably day. The government filed no week ended Feb. 5, J 993. It he overwhelmed · by new. criminal charges and acknowl­ also was more than a percent·>/ increases. said Steven Gpld, edged that the airlines had 1211/93 1/1/94 211/94 311/94 411/94 age polnt ab()V:e the 25· ar directpr ofthe G~nter for.the stopped the practice in Decem­ low of 6. 7 4 percent>: · $tudy ()f the StMes. ber1992. -----~---~~------~------~~~~---~--~--

VIEWPOINTI 12 THE OBSERVER NOTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q. Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 SAINT MARY's OFFICE: 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1994-95 General Board Editor-in-Chief jake Peters Managing Editor Business Manager john Lucas ' joseph Riley

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The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the Universiry of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administra­ tion of either institurion. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torials represent the opinion of the majoriry of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Columns present the views of the aurhors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's com­ municy and ro all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged.

Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chief 631-4542 Accent/Saint Mary's 631-4540 Managing Editor!Viewpoinr 631-4541 Day Editor/Producrion 631-5303 Business Office 631-5313 Advertising 631-6900/8840 Sports 631-4543 Systems/OTS 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 FRANK PIMENTEL HEARTS AND MINDS Truth and the good are compatible with compassion Christ's example: 'Neither do I condemn you; go and sin no more' Qohn 8:11)

It is said that truth is the first that somebody lacks compas­ ognized this when he wrote, "If casualty of war. It is also said sion (even when that simply men were angels, no govern­ that the pen is mightier than cannot be supported on the ment would be necessary." the sword. Maybe that last sen­ record) or is "judgmental" to In fact, the idea that govern­ tence takes on heightened try and evoke sympathy, rather ments can and should act as meaning when the pen is used than say, "Your facts/argu­ persons are called to act has to spread untruths in what ments are wrong, and using falsely driven the 1960s politi­ many see as a war. reason with discrediting and cal generation, often ironically In any case, it seems appro­ complete facts. here's why ...." as the espousers were person­ priate to get a bit philosophical I ask you, especially those of ally rejecting the specific tenets you on the economic and social left, do you accept that some­ ' If you are out of rea- body can both say "X is wrong 'But what is frustrat- or not good for the human per­ ing ... is to be sonable arguments son or society" while still loving but still disagree, then and/or caring for those who do mocked, labeled in lieu of simply admit that while 'X."' It seems rather apparent substanstive refutation, to me that many of you, or at confessing your ideologi- least those moved to put pen to and outright lied about.' paper, deny that. But if you this week since my last two en­ deny that, then you deny a tries here have resulted in premise of Christianity-love the of Christianity. some angry responses from sinner but hate the sin. While it is divine to turn the those who disagree. On the sur­ Moreover, we are all sinners other cheek to your brother face, I expect- and in fact wel­ such that in the eyes of God who slaps you, it is asking for come-disagreement. In this col­ perhaps we are all the same. I anarchy to turn murderers and umn, I ponder problems that recognize that just as strongly rapists back on to the streets confront our society. and hope as you do. I have my struggles. because of their deprived back­ to help clarify them while Nevertheless, it is our duty as ground. proposing solutions. Mine, of Christians to teach ourselves All of this is to say that read­ course, are not the only solu­ and others about sinful things ing unrelated beliefs into a per­ tions. and exhort ourselves and our son's written ideas because one But what is frustrating, espe­ fellows to not sin and to repent does not like the ideas is an in­ cially in a setting dedicated to when they do and to love them tellectual cop-out. By all means, education, is to be mocked, la­ no matter what. But that last join in the fray. And if you are beled in lieu of substantive part in no way eliminates the out of reasonable arguments refutation, and outright lied ability to attempt the former. selves. and there would be no then Jesus could not have told but still disagree, then simply about. Of course, this outlook be­ moral basis for order except the adulteress woman, "Neither admit that while confessing That, quite frankly, is mad­ comes problematic if one denies not doing harm unto others. do I condemn you; go and sin your ideological motivations. dening. I fear. though- and I the ability to fully know good And even that would be subject no more" (John 8:11). Well, maybe this has made admittedly paint with a broad from evil. If the idea is that the to group consensus. But there is another point to you think. See you at William F. brush- that many who disagree good is relative to each individ­ I've come this far in the ar­ be made. What we are called to Buckley's speech on March 29, with what they read here (usu­ ual, then it is necessarily farci­ gument because I believe that do as individuals, such as love and most importantly, Happy ally on the left) resort to that cal that we could or should the responses that I have re­ and forgive, is impossible for Easter. The Lord is risen. when they have no am­ teach each other about the ceived stem from an idea that governments to do. munition; or worse, when they good since_we can't really know truth and the good are incom­ Governments do not have souls. Frank Pimentel is a 1987 fear airing their own substan­ it anyway. patible with compassion. I ar­ Therefore, the rules of the Notre Dame graduate and will tive ideas. In such a world we truly gue, however, that they must game are necessarily different. graduate from the Law School Let's face it, it is easier to say would be entities unto our- coexist. If they cannot coexist The author of Federalist 51 rec- in May. DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

KING, THe t(J(}R/..1? YOU 50N, I:+f V&R~ ANP I GREN UP IN V&RY PI5APKJIN7£[} IS O?UMEJUNG ... IN YOUR. TEACHeR.! I ''Fatigue is the best pillow." M&,7W, PAD. \ --Benjamin Franklin Friday, March 18, 1994 VIEWPOINT page 13 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Justice calls: God bless the I.R.A. Dear Editor: against the Irish Catholic. Army. The l.R.A. is a good thing. However, all that we hear What does all this mean to us You may be shocked at this about today is the "tragic" as Irish-Americans and statement, but nonetheless it is bombings in London. How Americans, interested in seeing true. When President Bill about the systematic destruc­ justice in other countries? It Clinton granted the leader of tion of Catholics by Oliver means exactly what the British Sinn Fein, Gerry Adams, a visa, Cromwell? What about the said last week: an end to the he took a step in the right di­ Penal Code which outlawed "special" American-English re­ rection. lationship. Unfortunately, we The problem with Americans only hear one side which is be­ is their spur of the moment ing controlled by the British concepts of justice. What is propaganda machine. We at lacking is a grasp of historical Notre Dame are implicated in justice, and the ability to look this mess. There are many introspectively at our die-hard, Irish-Catholics here who view perfectionist model of justice. themselves as "assimilated." e It's just not that simple. The education, voting rights, and This is unfortunate, and shows Q~Ediu.r: ···•··.·······•·. ··... . \ '. F • ·· lieoording to folklor~. his policy media-blurb society we live in the practice of Catholicism? ignorance on the part of these l \Yft.S, disap'(.lointed:to~~y in Ireland was to chase snakes reinforces our righteousness in What about the potato blight in individuals. T.he very name "'ne~ I react that the Boston St.. away, not the opposite. · international affairs. Yes, ter­ the 1840s that destroyed nearly "Fighting Irish" is deroqatory, I'a.tric~'* Day pa.rad~.sch{'l~~ ·· G1,1.ys and lesbians wbo are rorists may seem to be violent two million people with disease and shows just how much mis­ uled f(lr S1.m(fa.y woqJd .mos~ '+l;~h should celebrate together at times, but this is a direct re- · and starvation, all the while placed nostalgia ignorant likely l!e canc¢~~d: Thi> r~ason:. ••• apd have fun because it is St. flection of the first kind of vio­ Ireland was exporting cattle Americans really have. fr!.e yeterans gh:~UJ? that.spon- Patrick's Day, and for that rea­ lence: oppression. and grain? What about the Where is the fervor and sup­ sors the ev~11t woulct rather son only. The holiday is bigger W.B. Yeats called Ireland a beloved leader Winston port for a true peace in Ireland, ~a.ncettM para.de rather tha.n than their individual tastes. "terrible beauty" in his poem Churchill who in his finest hour home of our ancestors? It is hav~ a. gay gronp marchinJt. ·r realize that homosexuality Easter 1916. This grasps unloaded the infamous Blacks nowhere to be found. Instead ln my op~nion. tile gays and is a part of life and our society. Ireland's situation most vividly. and Tans from English prisons there is apathy, or even worse, lesbians that are demanding l believe gays and lesbians All problems of Irish division into law enforcement in an adherence to our parents' attention 011 this holiday are. deserve equal rights, and I and violence date back to the Ireland? How about the eighty ancient, misguided, ·sos moral­ out 9f line. anq· are ca.~sing think that Notre Dame should British colonization and ex­ percent unemployment in ity. Being a good citizen means Unl)'ec.essary strt(e Jpr the . do what it can to ensure the ploitation of their first and last Northern Irish ghettos today? not disturbing the status quo, ~ponsf)rs Of the parade anq tlte existence of support groups colony through their imperialist The answer to these ques­ right? Tell that to my ancestor people ofBoston, .••. . .··.····• · and to increase tolerance here system. In a nutshell, England tions are complex, but point to King Mahon, who kicked the St. Patric~'s Day is a ti:ril¢ ff)r on :campus. But I just don't see destroyed the high kingdom of an elitist and barbaric concept crap out of the Danes who people to cele}lrate their Jrish why a fun time for children medieval civilization, robbed it of divide and rule imposed on came to Ireland for plunder! heritage an(!fordr~rt~ and be and adults alike must of its natural resources, brutal­ all of England's colonies. Brits out of Ireland! Erin go II1erry, H is simply not an encounter an obstacle of this ly suppressed Ireland's people, Hence, the uprisings occurred: bragh! God Bless the I.R.A.! appropriate time to turn the natnre. unsuccessfully attempted to im­ O'Neill, the United Irishmen, DAVID MCMAHON focus on sexual. preferenceS;\ JAMES BORGER plant its own culture among a the Fenians, The Irish Sohpomore That'$ what Coming ()lJ,t Day is Sophomore Gaelic community, and ulti­ Republican Brotherhood, and Morrissey Hall for. I am confidep.jthat st. Morrissey Hall .. mately attempted genocide finally, the Irish Republican Patrick was not· gay~. After all. GARY CARUSO CAPITOL COMMENTS Memories from the capitol: A Tribute to Tip O'Neill In January, one of the truly topic of his last made us feel baseballs for me. He was as legendary political figures of book. But his welcome, gracious as ever, and asked this century passed away. ability to never passed the ring me, "Now when did I meet Thomas P. "Tip" O'Neill forget that he around his you?" served in· Congress for 34 was a common table of eight, I answered in the Democratic years, including ten as the man working and chatted dugout, but he further inquired Speaker of the House. He suc­ for the common with both of us because he was sure it had ceeded John F. Kennedy when family was his for about twen­ been somewhere else. I told Kennedy successfully ran for greatest ty minutes. him about the restaurant the U.S. Senate in 1952. strength. Other Speakers episode during the Reagan Ironically, O'Neill was suc­ Anyone could would not have Inaugural event twelve years ceeded by JFK's nephew, walk up to Tip been so accom­ prior. Joseph, when O'Neill retired to speak for a modating. "That's it," he said. "I in 1987. moment. He O'Neill would remember how damn big that For some, when history sand­ enjoyed a good regularly attend ring was with the four dia­ wiches you between members cigar, a good the annual monds." of a political dynasty, you can laugh, and good baseball game After another brief chat, I become just another footnote in company. He between thanked him and wished him the long list of those elected to treated both Democrat and well. I am glad that I ran into Congress. For O'Neill, it was Democrats as Republican his son last summer. I am glad more than just "Irish Luck" that well as Members of that I was able to see the placed him into the history Republicans Congress. This Speaker one more time and to books. His style, charm, intelli­ with respect. charity game have those baseballs signed. gence and humility catapulted When the leg­ raised tens of Most importantly, I am glad him to the third-highest posi­ islative day had thousands of that my life brushed along his a tion n our government. ended, he set dollars for couple of times. My first year working in the aside partisan Children's If every Representative and U.S. House of Representatives politics and Hospital in Senator in Congress were like was the first year of Tip's would socialize Washington. Tip O'Neill, regardless of party Speakership. I had no reference with everyone. Only sitting affiliation, regardless of point from which to compare He would say Members could whether conservative or liberal, his demeanor or leadership that he followed play, but I was Congress would have a high abilities. I did not know how one rule when one of the rating from the American pub­ Carl Albert's tenure had fared dealing with coaches in the lic. It's highest rating ever was with the Democrats, let alone Republicans. He Democrat's during the year Tip O'Neill the Republican opposition. It would detest dugout. The retired. O'Neill was one in a was not until after O'Neill the sin but for­ Speaker would million. I am thankful that I retired that I could assess just give the sinners. A year later Bahr was attend­ sign baseballs for us and talk to was one of the privileged who how great his personality and I was once in the Speaker's ing a Reagan Inaugurational us as though we too were elect­ interacted with him. He is the leadership skills were. company when O'Neill talked Ball with a few people and ed representatives. type of American politician who O'Neill knew his with Matt Bahr who was the myself. One evening we went to Unfortunately, my O'Neill­ comes every generation or so Massachusetts constituency place kicker for the Pittsburgh dinner at a restaurant where signed baseball faded. So last and keeps our nation great. almost on a name-by-name Steelers the year the Steelers the Speaker and his wife were summer when I ran into one of basis. He could tell you who had won their fourth Super dinning. I boldly grabbed Tip's sons, I asked him when Gary J. Caruso, Notre Dame married whom, what he had Bowl. O'Neill wondered aloud Bahr's arm and dragged him the Speaker might next be in '73, works in Washington, D.C. done for this family, or what to Bahr what the next Super over to the Speaker, politely Washington. His son gave me as a desktop publishing spe­ assistance that family offered Bowl ring would look like. Bahr interrupted their conversation, their office number and told me cialist for the U.S. House of during any given campaign. He had responded that if he was in and explained that the ring and to call in late September. I visit­ Representatives. His column based his political fortunes on town again, he would show it to Bahr had returned. Without ed the Speaker in late October appears every other Friday. local politics, which was the the Speaker . missing a beat the Speaker and had him sign a couple of ACCENT page 14 Friday, March 18, 1994

Troop ND to host campus­ wide talent show By BILL FEKRA T ing. These acts qualified by supported this show by provid­ Accent Writer passing an audition held at the ing prizes for the top three per­ end of February. formers. The first place win­ The hidden talents of Notre "We were fortunate to get a ners of the dorm competition Dame will be exposed to the lot of different types of acts," will receive a traveling trophy world this evening at the First Elizaga said. "This being the for their dorm as well as free Annual Troop ND Campus­ first show, nobody knew what food and compact discs from Wide Talent Show. to expect, but it has worked out TGI Friday's and Tracks. "We wanted this show be­ well." Second and third place winners cause there was never any will also receive an assortment event where different groups The dorm competition will be of food prizes from local restau­ could show their talents. The judged by a celebrity panel in­ rants. Keenan Revue and Sorin Talent cluding everyone's favorite pun Show featured people from artist from the Notre Dame People who attend the show those dorms, but this is some­ football games, Sergeant Tim will also walk out with some thing for everybody to partici­ McCarthy of the Indiana State prizes. The first one hundred pate in," said Ron Elizaga, the Police. Other judges will be people at the show will get a show's coordinator. Dave Shock of Crimestoppers, coupon for a free hot dog from The first part of the show Lamarr Justice, Jeff Burris, Frank's Red Hots, and everyone consists of acts invited by Troop Bryant Young, Mike Miller, and who attends will get a free one­ ND to perform. Included will Notre Dame cheerleaders day pass to Powerhouse Gym. be singing by Torya Tynes and Sondra Rekuc, Amy Pikal, and Troop ND is one of the fastest Jeremy Sample, comedy acts by Jennifer Durso. growing clubs at Notre Dame. "' Owen Smith and Men on the One extra special feature of Begun in the 1990-91 school Dome, the Voices of Faith the show is emcee Rocket year, the group has grown to Gospel Choir, campus bands Ismail who will prove that 450 members. Nineteen of the Pulse and Sabor Latino, a lyri­ Shaquille O'Neal is not the only members make up the per­ cal ballet and several perfor­ star athlete who can rap. forming group while the rest mances by Troop ND. Ismail will perform a rap along participate in dance classes or­ The second part of the show with Alex Montoya. ganized by the club. is the dorm competition which In addition to the talent acts, The show starts at 7:30 p.m. features eleven different acts during intermission there will tonight at Washington Hall. from Notre Dame and Saint also be a preview for the 18th Tickets cost $4 and are on sale Mary's. These acts will include annual Notr-e Dame Fashion at North and South Dining Halls singing, dancing, instrumental Show sponsored by NAACP. during meal hours and at performances, and lip-synch- Many local businesses have LaFortune Student Center. The Observer/John Bingham Local celebrities to judge talent show

By DAVE McMAHON event," he said. "Our show is ing the show," he added. According to McCarthy and Other surprise celebrities will Accent Writer exceptional because of its vari­ "It will also test Notre Dame's Shock, they hope this event will be performing at the show. ety and I hope for a sell-out raw talent and we hope for a be successful and hopefully Rocket will perform a rap. Introducing its new talent crowd Friday." rise in campus pride," he com­ raise campus and dorm pride. During the intermission there show tonight, the sponsors of The Troop ND Talent Show mented. "This will be a great way to will be a preview for an upcom­ Troop Notre Dame have sum­ offers a plethora of entertain­ bring the University together," ing fashion show and Travis moned many local and campus ment including singing, com­ The talent and the big names expressed Rocket Ismail. Davis and Burris will be per­ celebrities to help judge the edy, dancing, piano, trumpet on campus should lure in a forming. events and find the best talent duets, and a variety of campus large crowd. Other guests include: Jeff Elizaga hopes that special on campus, according to coor­ bands. Officer McCarthy, the state Burris, Mike Miller, Bryant guest Jeremy Sample will help dinator Ron Elizaga. trooper coining the infamous Young, Lamarr Justice, Troop raise attendance. Celebrities will vary from "And the show will never lose half-time puns, and Dave Shock ND advisor Indi Diekgrafe, and Tickets are still available so Dave Shock of Crimestoppers it's dance flavor with Troop ND . are both honored to be a part of Irish cheerleaders Sondra come out to see your favorite to the legendary Rocket Ismail. performing throughout the the newest talent show on cam­ Rekuc, Amy Pikal, and Jennifer campus entertainment and "I have high hopes for this show at various intervals dur- pus. Durso. judge a little for yourself.

-·

The Observer/John Bingham Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer· LETTERS TO A LONELY GOD page 15 Sidestepping the temptation of sex

In a graveyard do~ East in feels like to be Holden Caufield tion. Maine where I grew up, there's facing the end of innocence, a tombstone that says: wanting to save the children "I can resist everything Father Robert Griffin from seeing the obscene graffiti except temptation," said oscar FOR FIFTEEN YEARS, SHE scrawled wherever there's a Wilde wittily; apparently, he KEPT HER VIRGINITY, WHICH Bellers Ia a Bonefj 9od wall? was as foolishly selfindulgent as IS PRETTY DAMN GOOD FOR he joked about being. THIS VICINITY. The sexual urges which so easily lead us into shame and Going from bed to worse, he sex goddess, if only her Concupiscence stirs in the sin are such a puzzlement, we defended smoking, adding more The epitaph may be tasteless groupies would make her a loins of the very young, and fol­ don't even know what to pray nails to his coffin. He said: "A but at least it is't grim. If you laughing stock. lows the very old into the val­ for to help us sidestep tempta­ cigarette is the perfect type of a want to see human nature at its ley of the shadow of death. As tions except for things that perfect pleasure. It is exquisite, grimmest, visit the porn shops Is it in this generation, or the blind appetite, itcomes early, would leave us sick, or weak­ and leaves one unsatisfied. on 42nd street on Manhattan's next one, that no one should and stays late, remaining all ened, or physically neutered. What more could one want?" West side. I lived several sum­ expect to survive his/ her ado­ the day long. When evening We should not believe that mers on 42nd street, where you lescence as a virgo intacta, falls, it invades oursleep, and being neutered or wasted is can tell you're in Hell's kitchen according to the projections makes our dreams erotic. The God's will for us. He paid the price for his sins­ because you never hear laugh­ made on CNN? According to the more we set our wills against it, jas a prisoner of Reading Gaol, ter. wisdom dispensed on NBC the more on persistent it We've been told that the best where he wrote: "And the wild cable, merit bages need not be becomes. way of getting rid of tempta­ regrets, and the bloody Laughter can be the outward passed out to teenagers who tions is to yield to them; this sweats,/None knew so well as and visible sign of the Catholic make it through the minefield Saints on their deathbeds seems to be the modern way we 1:/For he who lives more lives grace in our lives. "Wherever to adulthood while remaining after lifetimes of prayer and learn from watching television. than one/ More deaths than one the Catholic sun does relatively pure. fasting in an effort to remain If we should make a habit of it, must die." shine/there is always laughter pure, are attacked by thoughts it could lead us to self-destruc- and good red wine." Wine is the C-NBC faevored us with cam­ and desires so lewd that they choicest part of a great sacra­ era shots of condoms being couldbring damnation. ment. Laughter, I think, is stretched over the upthrust fin­ sacramental too, since it brings gers of the pretty women they The mystery of why God had God close. had on as guests. To turn a to make sex, the tie that binds deaf ear to the advice they were the body to the soul leaves us All this came to mind when I giving would be like doubting complaining because the tug of read in the Observer of the the wisdom of having smoke it is so imperious. The mystery upcoming summit on human detectors. The sexual revolution of the tease of it, when we're sexuality which begins Sunday is over, and this is the epilogue. trying so hard to be chaste, is night. It is to be held as a post part of the problem of human graphic mortem of Spring Break, pre­ As a priest, am I duty-bound suffering. sumably for the benefit of hun­ to argue against safe sex? I am dreds, if not thousands, of sad­ on a wave-length with the The need for physical intima­ der but wiser students exposed Roman playwright Terence, cy can be bitter-sweet when it to temptations as they played in who died in 159 B.C.: Homo fuels young lovers into seeming the sun on the beaches down sum; humanum nil a me star-crossed, like Romeo and South. alienum puto. ("I am a man; I Juliet, or the nurse and the count nothing human foreign to lieutenant in A Farewell to I hope the grim people with anyone made of flesh and Arms. long faces will not take over the blood, the desire for physical summit. Human sexuality is too intimacy comes with the territo­ Would The Catcher in the serious not to be laughed at. ry as a birthright. Rye be so appealing if so many Madonna would stop being a of us didn't remember what it page 16 The Observer • Classifieds Friday, March 18, 1994 1994 NCAA MEN'S BASKEri'BALL CHAMI1110N.SHIP 1st Round 2nd Round Reglonals Semifinals Semifinals Reglonals 2nd Round 1st Round

WEST EAST (~Ji'..1i!il>~uri 25-3 . . (1) North Carolina 27-6 (16) Navy 17-1 ( . . J.~.~.>. .. ':::i">.~~X1.~:~ 1 (8) Cincinnati 22-9 (~~ ~i;:?~.~i~ 1!~~? l· (~) ~i~~<>.'.JS.iJ1 ....

.. C.ii.lif_l:).rJ1ili.. :2:2~! ... (12)...... Wis.-G.B. 26-6

Los Angeles Miami March 24 & 26 March 25 & 27

National Championship Charlotte, N.C. April4

CHAMPIONSHIP GAME (2) Arizona 25-5 l--- (15l Loyola, Md. 17-12} Charlotte, N.C. ~ Charlotte, N.C. ---·-·--- April2 ~-·-····--- ·--' April2 MIDWEST SOUTHEAST CHAMPION (1J~r:'.

?t:? mm Jt------.-...- .....- ....-...... L . (4){t?1TYI!?.~ Qj(l~;t, ~t. ?:3~9. r (13) N. Mex.St. ?:3:7:J ··························· Dallas Knoxville, Tenn. March 25 & 27 March 24 & 26 ~~~;:.~~?~-~~~o. "} J~>Ee.~-~----· l (3) Michigan 21-7 r ...... 3 (14) Pepperd1ne 1~-10 ~.J. ) Michigan-- ~ - · Wichita, Kan. (7) St. Louis 23-5 March 17 & 19 E;;,:::·::::: :~=:.J .. - ( ) seed AP The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 8 a.m. ro 3 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. ro 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Classifieds Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

Work in the Wild I Tour guide, dude anyone interested in singing, play­ 1984 BUICK ELECTRA L TO. THE PRICE IS RIGHT rave party '94 ILOST & FOUND I ranch, instructor, lifeguard, trail ing an instrument, or acting in the LIGHT BLUE 4-DOOR Sunday, March 20 at 3 p.m. drugs, sex & booze galore maintenance, hotel staff, firefighter freshman class mass on April 10, CALL X3001 W/ OFFER in Washington Hall. fisher hall 337 + volunteer and government posi· please contact Brian at x1799 Tickets $3 sold at LaFortune just knock on the door Gold Loop earring, lost lions available at national parks. until Saturday & before the perfor­ 10:00 pm this saturday somewhere between P.E. and Excellent benefits + bonuses! Over Needed Desperately-A private FOR SALE · INDY 500 TICKETS. mance on Sunday. Juniper Road. 25,000 openings! Apply now for Calc 106 TUTOR 2 or 3 days GREAT 3RD +4TH TURN Proceeds go to: Aunt Eileen is going to kill me best positions. For more info call: 1- a week. Pay negotiable. ACTION. CALL The Boys & Girls Club. if I don't get it back. 206-545-4804 Call Shannon at x4001. 272-7233. Liz Jordan - Have you lost ext. N5584 your faith? PLEASE call Tara 4-4836 Looking for a Used Car in Good In a hurry ... MANAGEMENT OPPORTUNITIES. Condition. Call 4-2029. Trek 800 bike for sale don't worry. Arthur Victor Painting, Inc. is 15" frame, 2 mo. warranty remain· FAX IT! @@@@@@@@@@@@@@ searching for ambitious students to SUMMER LIFE GUARD ing at outpost at CRAZY QUOTES FROM Found a gold chain in north quad fill summer management positions We need 1 or 2 fully-certified file· $250 or best otter, THE COPY SHOP SOUTH PADREIIJI during Spring Break. throughout Indiana including South guards lor our miniature wave pool call Lee @ 1x5802 LaFortune Student Center Owner please give description to Bend. Complete training and field in Granger. 40 hr. wk. at $5.50/hr. NEW LOWER PRICES! 1. "This must be what impotence Basil at 4-4472. support. High income potential. 1· Complete season hours. 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(919)929·4398 ship lund for black students ALLES GUTE ZUM GEBURT· -BB ext A29. Turtle Creek Townhome for school 1989 Dec. Dedicates new St. STAG !I Du bist eine gute Student, 20. "You can tart now, we're in year of 1994-95 is available. Call John Nam parish for Korean­ und ich bin ganz froh, das du so Gary!I"-CH CRUISE SHIPS HIRING - Earn up Reg at x1480 for information. Americans eine gute Freundin bist! Viel Spas 21. "BB. how often do you do it?" to $2000+/mo. on Cruise Ships or SUMMER CAMP POSITIONS: 1990 March Urges reform of immi­ am Wochenende, aber SEI BRA VI -KH "I gave it up for lent."-BB 's Land-Tour companies. World travel. Make a difference in the life of a gration laws reply Summer & Full-Time employment child! Summer therapy camp for HAVE 2 BOA APT- LOOKING 1991 Feb. Expresses sorrow at 22. "Anyone seen Duffy?" -(Sunday available. No exp necessary. For handicapped children. 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Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 17 Dare and George Washington survive a defensive struggle Associated Press the offense," coach Mike Jarvis 20 minutes. in the second half, holding Showing a perfect mix of pa­ said. "This was not a pleasing Rider (21-9) to 8-for-32 shoot­ tience, accuracy and intelli­ They don't have much of a In last year's tournament, way to go out," UAB coach ing after halftfme. For the gence, the Quakers became the record and they don't shoot GW advanced to the final 16 by Gene Bartow said. "In fact, it's game, -the Broncs shot 34.5 first Ivy League team to win an particularly well. beating New Mexico and a horrible way to go out. But percent. NCAA tournament game in 10 All George Washington does Southern before losing to that's what can happen and did "We're known as an offen­ years, beating Nebraska 90-80 is win when it counts - in the Michigan 72-64 in the West happen." sive team, but I think we're as Thursday night in the East Re­ NCAA tournament. semifinals. Leading scorer Robert much a defensive team as an gional. The Colonials, the surprise This year, some critics said Shannon, averaging 19.1 offensive team," Marshall said. Nebraska (20-9) has never team of last year's 64-team George Washington (18-11) points, was 6-of-24 from the "We got a lot of fastbreak won an NCAA tournament field, survived a poor-shooting, should not have been chosen field and had 16 points. points off our defense." game in five tries. 20-point second half and de­ for an at-large berth in the The rest of the team didn't The Huskies, ranked fourth The Quakers (25-2) domi­ feated Alabama-Birmingham tournament after tying for third pick up the slack, as Carter nationally and the second seed nated from the midpoint of the 51-46 Thursday in the East Re­ place in the Atlantic 10 confer­ Long had 13 points and in the East, forced 15th-seeded first half until more than gional. ence. Clarence Thrash 10 for UAB. Rider to miss 13 of its first 15 halfway through the second Seven-foot-one center Yinka "We've been here before shots in the second half. half, building leads as high as Dare led the lOth-seeded and we know what it takes to (2) Connecticut 64, Connecticut took advantage of 18 points. Colonials with 16 points and win. We're confident," Dare (15) Rider 46 the drought to turn the halftime They made 11 3-pointers, guard Kwame Evans had 14. said. tie into a 52-35 lead with 6:34 milked the clock when they George Washington will play Still, GW was awful offen­ Connecticut's first game of left. needed to and didn't let sixth­ Connecticut on Saturday. The sively in the second half. The the NCAA East Regional was no "In assessing the first half, I seeded Nebraska get high-per­ second-seeded Huskies ad­ Colonials made just six of 22 easy Rider until Donyell Mar­ would praise Rider instead of centage shots out of its run­ vanced with a 64-46 victory field goal attempts (27 percent) shall and the Huskies shook off bashing Connecticut," UConn and-gun offense. over Rider. and survived a seven-minute their jitters in the second half. coach Jim Calhoun said. Barry Pierce had 25 points, "We're a good defensive scoreless stretch. Marshall, averaging 25.8 "It's a 40-minute game and Jerome Allen 19, Eric Moore 15 team and we usually do well Luckily for them, the Blazers points, scored only six on 2-for- we won by 18. But Rider played and Matt Maloney 12. against perimeter teams. I wish (22-8) shot just as poorly, mak­ 7 shooting in the first half their brains out and it isn't fair some of our confidence on ing only 29 percent in the last Thursday, when Connecticut to just say we didn't play well It all added up to a surpris­ defense would transfer over to shot 38.7 percent from the in the first half." ingly one-sided victory for field. Heavy underdog Rider led Freshman Charles Smith, Penn, which will play again by as many as six points on the Rider's leading scorer with a Saturday against the winner of way to a 29-29 halftime tie. 17 -point average, scored 14 the game between Florida and COME TO Then Marshall scored nine and Deon Hames finished with James Madison. of his 19 points as Connecticut 12 for the Broncs. And it ended 10 years offrus­ Tl-iE TRoop NO TAlENT Sliow started the second half with a "For three-fourths of the tration for the Ivies, who hadn't FEATURiNG: 23-6 run and rolled to a 64-46 game, we had two good teams earned a tournament victory victory. out there, and I'm proud of since Princeton beat San Diego ln~ited Taleat, Dom Competitio• ~tit~ Judges: Lt Dave "I was uptight a little, I think that," Rider coach Kevin Ban­ in a 1984 play-in game. everyone was," said Marshall, non said. "We gave them a Nebraska was led by Eric Pi­ S~oek (Cri111e Stoppers), S!f. Ti111 MeCarthy (ladiaaa St. who scored under 20 points for scare, but not as much as I atkowski with 23 points, but Poliee), la111arr J11stiee, JeH Burris, Mike Miller, Bryaat only the third time in 32 games. wanted to." the Cornhuskers missed 17 of "I think we were afraid to Donny Marshall scored 14 20 3-pointers and couldn't find Youag, Mrs. ladi Diekgrafe, Sondra Rekue, A•y Pikal, Jen lose. It's really our first time as points, while freshmen Doron a defensive strategy to stop the big favorites, and we were ner­ Sheffer and Ray Allen had 12 Quakers. Durso, aad Special Host, Raghib .. ROCKET .. Ismail vous. I hope we got it out of our each for Connecticut (28-4). Scott Kegler and Tim Krug system." added nine points each for Iffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff The Huskies (28-4) turned (11) Penn 90, 11th-seeded Penn, which has (6) Nebraska 80 the longest winning streak in ,••••••••••••••••••••••• the game around with defense the country at 16 games follow­ Penn looked like an Ivy ing College of Charleston's loss league team, except this time Thursday to Wake Forest in the the Ivy League team won. Southeast Regional. PART I OF A 3-PART SERIES

DEADLINE • EXTENDED

(there are children who need you)

Teach For America is a national teacher corps which brings non-education majors into urban and rural public MARCH 20, 1994 school classrooms across the country for a two year commitment. You do not need an education degree. LAFORTUNE You do need idealism, a willingness to work with at-risk BALLROOM children, the dedication to be a great teacher, and the desire to be part of a corps. 7~9 PM Because the demand for Teach For America teachers has been so incredible this year, we have extended SEXUALITY AND THE our application deadline until NOTRE DAME STUDENT MARCH 25, 1994 MoNK & MAuRA SPEAK: WHAT Do THEY KNow? However there are a limited number of applications, A look at sexuality in a Christian context, and how we might so you must act immediately! better understand ourselves and our relationships. Applications may be available at your career service office. Presenters: If not, calll-800/832-1230, ext. 450. Fr. Edward A. Malloy, C.S.C.; Maura Ryan, Department o(Theology

Each session will include: • Presentation by speakers or panel • Facilitated small-group discussions • Good food and drink I TEACH FOR AMERICA I 0MPU5 - Students are welcome to attend all three sessions MINI51RY or as many of the three as they can. Applicants who have applied by the]anuary 15, 1994 and March 2, 1994 deadlines are considered first. Thank you to the thousands who have already applied! ------page 18 The Observer • NCAA Tournament Friday, March 18, 1994 Duncan don1inates the center as Wake Forest wins 68- 58 Associated Press percent. Senior Richard Scott had a an injury treatment on Satur­ Purdue (27 -4), a first-round "He is a young colt who is career-high 26 points to lead day. Copeland averaged loser in its previous two NCAA Wake Forest's Tim Duncan good at this stage of his ca­ the Jayhawks, who held the 20.7 points while shooting 40 appearances, plays next on took a hard line after getting a reer," Charleston coach John Moccasins to a season-low 30 percent but he couldn't get a Saturday against the winner of second chance against College Kresse said. "He has a bright percent shooting, including a 1- good look at the basket against the game between Alabama of Charleston. future ahead of him at Wake for-13 effort by Southern Con­ the physical Jayhawks and fin­ and Providence. Duncan, a freshman center, and in the pros." ference player of the year Chad ished with five points. Central Florida (21-9), in its had 16 points and 13 rebounds Still, fifth-seeded Wake For­ Copeland. Born had 21 points, while first NCAA tournament appear­ and blocked eight shots as est (21-11) needed some out­ Fourth-seeded Kansas (26- Mario Hanson added 16, all but ance, couldn't recover after the Wake Forest beat Charleston side punch in the final minutes 7), which won its 11th straight two in the second half. early run. 68-58 in the first round of the - and Marc Blucas and Charlie NCAA opening-round game, Cuonzo Martin scored 20 NCAA Southeast Regional Harrison each hit two 3-point­ will meet fifth-seeded Wake (l)Purdue 98, points, including 13 in the first Thursday. ers during a late 16-6 run. Forest in the second round (16) Central Fla. 67 half, and Matt Waddell added "I did what the coach (David Charleston (24-4), making its Saturday at Rupp Arena. Wake 12 for Purdue. Odom) told me to do," said first appearance in the tour­ Forest beat the College of Glenn Robinson scored eight Victor Saxton led 16th-seed­ Duncan, a 17 -year-old from the nament and holding the na­ Charleston 68-58. of his 31 points during an early ed Central Florida with 16 Virgin Islands. "He took me out tion's longest winning streak at Freshman Scot Pollard 10-point run, and third-ranked points, followed by Ochiel in the second half because my 16 games. added 17 points for the Jay­ Purdue routed Central Florida Swaby with 12 and Davis 10. man scored twice. He told me I hawks and Jacque Vaughn had Thursday night in the NCAA Swaby, who averages 18.5 was playing soft. He gave me (4) Kansas 102, seven points and 11 assists. Southeast Regional. points, fouled out with 10:34 another chance." (13) Tenn.-Chattanooga 73 Moccasins coach Mack Mc­ Robinson, the nation's lead­ remaining. Duncan's presence in the Carthy didn't start Copeland ing scorer with a 30.3-point av­ Robinson also grabbed down middle kept Charleston from Kansas went inside and and Born, his two leading scor­ erage, made a free throw, two 11 rebounds. Purdue outre­ taking the ball inside. And the stopped Tennessee-Chat­ ers, because they were late for 15-footers and a 3-pointer dur­ bounded the Golden Knights Cougars, who ranked sixth jn tanooga outside in a victory Sunday's practice. Smith, the ing the run. 52-33. the nation in field-goal accura­ Thursday in the first round of team's leading rebounder, also cy· at 50.1 percent, shot only 35 the NCAA Southeast Regional. didn't start because he missed Student Union Board is proud to present the National Shakespeare Company in:

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Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer • NCAA Tournament page 19 Syracuse rallies to beat Rainbows Michigan squeaks by Associated Press Hawaii's Trevor Ruffin to pull play of seldom-used subs, over­ away late for the win. came a miserable shooting Syracuse is back in the The Orangemen picked a night Thursday to beat Navy in Pepperdine in OT NCAA tournament - and good time to get hot, shooting the first round of the NCAA Lawrence Moten made sure 64 percent in the second half West Regional. Associated Press The Waves kept within the Orangemen stay there at as Hawaii's defense broke It wasn't easy, though, for reach only because they made least one more game. down inside. the top-seeded Tigers, who got Michigan, trying for its third 8 of 14 3-pointers in the sec­ Moten had 29 points, includ­ "In the second half they tore 19 points from Jevon Crudup straight trip to the Final Four, ond half, including five by ing seven during a crucial sec­ our defense down," Hawaii and wore down Navy in the scored the first six points of Damin Lopez. ond-half run, and John coach Riley Wallace said. "We second half. On Saturday, Mis­ overtime Thursday night as it Rose and Jimmy King each Wallace added 24 Thursday as got a little leg weary and souri plays either Cincinnati or beat Pepperdine 78-74 in the scored 13 points for the Syracuse returned from a one­ tired." Wisconsin. first round of the NCAA West Wolverines. Lopez finished year tournament absence to Hawaii, making its first ap­ Navy (17-13) remained in Regional. with 21 and Dana Jones had beat pesky Hawaii 92-78 pearance in the NCAA tourna­ the game until midway in the Two free throws by Jimmy 15. Thursday in the first round of ment since 1972 and only its se·cond half when Melvin King with 12 seconds left in the NCAA West Regional. second overall, led by six Booker, held to just three overtime gave the Wolverines (10) Maryland 74, Syracuse (22-6) had to rally points after Ruffin opened the points in the first 28 minutes, a 76-72 lead. Pepperdine (19- (7) St, Louis 66 from a 44-41 halftime deficit to second half the same way he scored nine during a 15-6 11) missed its first four shots beat the No. 13 seeded Rain­ opened the game - with a 3- streak. of overtime, including two 3- Maryland freshman Joe bows (18-15). who had the pointer. The subs gave Missouri (26- point tries as the Wolverines Smith was too tall and too worst regular season record of "We were pressing and try­ 3) an immediate spark, went ahead by six. much for Saint Louis. any team in the NCAA tourna­ ing to make the big play," said outscoring Navy 12-6 while Michigan (22-7), which lost The 6-foot-10 freshman had ment. Adrian Autry, who hads 16 for playing nearly five full minutes the last two NCAA title games 29 points and 15 rebounds "The quality in the first Syracuse. "We kept attacking before Stewart put the first to Duke and North Carolina, Thursday, leading the Terrap­ round is so much better now and attacking and soon we team back in with 57 seconds advanced to a Saturday game ins to a victory over the small­ that there's no easy games in broke it open." left in the half. against either Western Ken­ er Billikens in the first round this tournament," Syracuse Kelly Thames scored 17 tucky or Texas. of the Midwest Regional. coach Jim Boeheim said. (1) Missouri 76, (16) Navy 53 points for Missouri as did Juwan Howard, who scored With Saint Louis' biggest Syracuse, which had a 10- Booker, who scored 14 during 28 points, pulled the Wolver­ player, 6-8 senior Evan Peder­ year tournament appearance Norm Stewart had to get his the second half. ines into a 68-68 tie with 19.5 son, limited to two minutes streak snapped because it was team going by taking his T.J. Hall, who scored Navy's seconds left. The game went with a sore ankle, the Billikens on probation last year, over­ starters off the court. first nine points, finished with into overtime when Damon tried to guard Smith with 6-3 came seven 3-pointers by Missouri, awakened by the 15, while Hamilton had 14. Lopez's fallaway jumper was Donnie Dobbs. It didn't work. blocked by Jalen Rose. "We knew we had a big height advantage and wanted to get the ball inside," said Smith, only the fourth fresh­ man in 41 years to make the All-Atlantic Coast Conference team. "I was the first option and if we could get the ball inside, we Wefcome to 9{ptre '])ame could score. Our players did a good job of passing around the perimeter and opening up the inside for me." Saint Louis guard Erwin Claggett was impressed with Sopfiomore Sibilngs! Smith, who was 10-of-15 from the field and 9-of-10 from the line. "They've got a great player ------in the middle, and with one great player and good role players, you can go far." SOPhomre Siblines Weekend Aeenda: Claggett said. fridaY.. March 18: Saint Louis (23-6) never re­ covered from a cold-shooting 1-8:15 Pill -lee Cream Social CCSC MultiPUrPOSe Rooml first half in its first NCAA tour­ 66 8-11 An -Orientation/Mixer and Mouie: RudY"" (LibrarY Auditoium nament appearance since "You play basketball, you're going to have some games where you don't hit your SaturdaY.. March 19: shots," said Claggett, who fm­ II-? am - Pizza Picnic Cfieldhouse Mall -if rain Lafortune Ballroom ished with 16 points. "It's not * * * f eaturinl! Notre Dame Cheer1eaders and lrish Guard jitters. It's just basketball." Johnny Rhodes scored 14 1-5 Pill -free Time points for lOth-seeded Mary­ land. I :30 Pill - Stadium Tour (Stadium .. Gate I l Donnie Hobbs had 15 points 6-8 Pill - Semi-formal Dinner (South Dininl! Halll for seventh-seeded Saint Louis, which shot 50 percent in the * * * Spedal Guest: Patricia O"Hara second half. * * *Guest Speaker: Oscar McBride (2) Massachusetts 78, 8:30 An-12 am -Dance and Raftle (lafortme Ballroom) (15) SW Texas St. 60 * * * fea1urine Kareoke Massachusetts gave South­ west Texas State an early exit SundaY.. March 20: from its first NCAA tourna­ ment. I 0 am -Grotto Mass (Grotto) Lou Roe scored 21 points * * *Celebrant fa1her DOYle and Mike Williams added 20 as the second-seeded Minutemen II :30 am-I :30 P1D -Brunch CMeet in CCE LCU12el cruised past the 15th-seeded 3 Pin - Panl!born Price is Ril!ht CWashinaton Hall) Bobcats 78-60 Thursday in the first round of the Midwest Re­ * * * $3 Admission fee gional. From the start, it was obvi­ ous the Bobcats (25-7) were no match for the Minutemen (28------6), who will play Maryland in the second round. We 1{ope 9'ou 'Enjoy your Wee{(ftic£! Williams carried the load in the first half with 17 points. Roe, the team's top scorer, was held to five points in the first half. Donta Bright had 12 points, Sponsored 6y Sop!i011UJre Cfass Council! Dana Dingle 10 and Camby eight. ~- - ~------

page 20 The Observer • SPORTS Friday, March 18, 1994 the best fencers in the U.S." Looking to the future, Woz­ Wozniak niak feels that the team must Green Bay stuns Cal, 61- 57 continued from page 24 receive more scholarships in addition to the one it has now ByBOBMIMS just 34 percent. two layups and Monty Buckley sion in coming to Notre Dame," to give to world-class fencers in Associated Press Kidd, who committed five of got inside for two more; Anwar concluded Wozniak. order to keep the program at his six turnovers in the second McQueen's driving hook with It also couldn't have been a the level it is at now. OGDEN, Utah half, took the loss especially 6:41 remaining gave the better decision for the school "Without the scholarships to Jeff Nordgaard made sure hard. Golden Bears the lead at 51-50. and men's head coach Mike give, all the programs will be­ sports fans realize there'-s more "Whenever we made a run, But Nordgaard wouldn't let DeCicco. come more and more compara­ to Green Bay than the Packers. I'd throw the ball away," he go. Working first inside for two "Greg is the father of this tive, when top fencers will be The sophomore center said. "I take the blame for this buckets and then making a team," said DeCicco. "His ex­ lured away to other schools," scored 24 points and grabbed because I believe it was my baseline jumper with 35 sec­ perience has been an invalu­ he added. nine rebounds as Wisconsin­ fault." onds to go, he regained the able influence on the team." However, these lack of Green Bay upset 16th-ranked lead for the Phoenix at 59-57. Besides experience, Wozni­ scholarships have provided the California 61-57 Thursday in California coach Todd Boze­ After Kidd missed from the ak's record displays the wide incentive to work harder. The the first round of NCAA West man said Wisconsin-Green top of the key with 14.8 sec­ array of experience he has coaches and the fencers have Regional. Bay's control of the tempo - onds left, Martinez made two brought to the club. With a 45- all taken on this burden to in­ "When it comes down the imposing its patient halfcourt free throws. 15 mark this season and a 120- still a great spirit in the teams stretch, I want to have the attack in place of the Golden In the final six seconds, Kidd 39 career record, Wozniak will that Wozniak has been a part ball," said Nordgaard, who also Bears' running game - de­ again missed and Murray's 3- be competing in his fourth in­ of. had nine rebounds. "I was termined the outcome. point attempt just before the dividual NCAA epee champi" "Everyone has contributed looking forward to the (inside) "They can shoot, they can buzzer also went awry. onship this weekend. to achieve the national spotlight play and taking the shot." pass and they can handle the Another highlight in his il­ we have now," said Wozniak. ball," he said. Wisconsin-Green Bay frus­ lustrious career included win­ "We now have a chance to John Martinez added 13 Wisconsin-Green Bay, which trated fifth-seeded Cal into 0- ning the London Heroes tour­ translate that hard work into a points, including three 3-point­ shot 46 percent, led by nine for-8 shooting and seven nament last year in Canada. gold medal and a national ers, for the Phoenix (27 -6), who points at halftime. turnovers in the game's open­ Last year Greg also finished championship." practice across the street from The Phoenix, seeded 12th in ing 10 minutes. 17th in the NCAA Champi­ the city's famous NFL team. the Regional, used a 15-6 run The Phoenix built a 16-2 lead onship and 5th in the Midwest. Wisconsin-Green Bay, on its over the first four minutes of on a trio of Nordgaard buckets Two weeks ago he took second second trip ever to the NCAA the second half, keyed by eight and 3-pointers by Martinez and in the Midwest, losing to long­ tournament, plays 15th-ranked points from Nordgaard, to go Eric Jackson. time nemesis Harold Bauder DON'T Syracuse on Saturday. ahead 47-29. Wisconsin-Green Bay led 21- from Wayne State. Wozniak "I don't have words to de­ 7 when Martinez lobbed in his hopes to turn the tables on Drink scribe it," Phoenix coach Dick California, in the NCAAs for second 3-pointer and Bauder if he has to fence him Bennett said. the eighth time, came back Nordgaard got a tip-in about this weekend. "I thought our mental tough­ with a 21-3 run. Kidd drove for two minutes later. "Hopefully, I'm going to get & ness, our poise ... enabled us to him this time around," he com­ hold on." mented. Lamond Murray had 18 With the epee, a weapon Drive! points and Jason Kidd 12 - which the general public may and both had 11 rebounds - not know a lot about, Wozniak as the Golden Bears (22-8) shot The Observer has grown to develop his own is now accepting applications for the following paid position: style. This weapon, as opposed to foil and sabre, allows a fencer to hit the opponent any­ where and receive a point. Saint Mary's Sports Editor Through this style, Wozniak feels that the weapon allows Applicants should submit a one page personal statement and him to create a little more on JPW resume to Beth Regan by Wednesday March 23, 5:00pm. his own. Love, Mom and Dad Wensinger "Epee allows you to be more individual on the strip," com­ For additional information mented the epee captain. "You ~ontact Beth at 631-4540. also don't have to be very classy tobe a good epee fencer. Many unconventional epee fencers are also very good. You can stray away from certain conventions and still be very Act Fast good." Come to the Center for Social Concerns to find out about There is one convention, however, that every fencer A VOLUNTEER TEACHING SERVICE PROGRAM must adhere to: training. Epee Archdiocese of New York bouts often take the longest, and Wozniak feels that condi­ Sister Deanna Sabetta, Director, will be at the CSC to answer tioning is a big part of the questions and accept applications would like to teach in an inner bouts. Running, stations, and · city high school footwork make-up a large por­ Sign up at the CSC for an interview tion of Wozniak's early season training regiment. However, Monday, March 21 he feels the only way to the 10:00- 5:00 best physical fencing condition Tuesday, March 22 is by continuous bouting. Ket111eth Bra11agh has done it agaitl! 10:00- 2:00 "The various exercises help Triumpbatltly roma11tic, comic and emotiot1ally alive." a lot, but experience comes ··VIncent Canby, mE NEW YORK TIMES A chance of a lifetime! from competing in bouts on a regular basis," commented '~TONISHING! Wozniak. "There is a certain ONE OF 1HE FEW MOVIES OF RECENf YEARS lHAT COUlD LEAVE concentration level that does AUDIENCES WEEPING FOR)OYJ" -David Denby, NEW YORK Magazine ~1 not exist in practice and must ! be maintained." "DAZZLING! Over the course of his time The screen shimmers with glowing young faces here, Wozniak also feels he has voluptuous limbs, breakneck horsemen. Branagb Is a crossbreed of Cagnry and Olivier. • I progressed in certain areas of ··jack Kroll, NEWSWEEK Magazine Main & Jcffmon .- his game. In Europe, where he originally started, the fencers KENNETH BRANAGH Hours are focused on more individual MICHAEL KEATON Mon-Sat 11 a.m.-llp.m. goals which tends to only add ROBERT SEAN LEONARD Not a Franchise• A Family Sun 4 • 9 p.m. pressure. Here at Notre Dame, KEANU REEVES Owned Business Wozniak has learned the team .,, EMMA THOMPSON aspect of his craft and that in DENZEL WASHINGTON 257 .- 1100 turn has made him a better "This Is How Pizza Is Supposed To Taste" fencer. A KENNETH BRANAGH FILM "I have learned to relax Authentic New York Pizza more and have not put as much NOTRE DAME COMMUNICATION & THEATRE Calzones • Hot and Cold Subs • Stromboli pressure on myself as I used CINEMA AT THE SNITE 3 and 6 foot Przrty Subs to," said Wozniak. FRIDAY & SATURDAY 7:30 & 9:45 "Greg is probably one of the CALL 631-7361 FOR TIMES AND DATES most mature young men I have For Fast Delivery FOR ALL CINEMA AT THE SNITE FILMS coached in all my years here," said DeCicco. "Coach Auriol Call 273 -- 2EAT and I feel that Greg is one of $ 2 offlarge pizza with Student ID ------

Friday, March 18, 1994 The Observer· SMC SPORTS page 21 Saint Mary's softball to open against Concordia By JENNIFER GUSTAFSON In addition to regular practices, the in g. on an under class dominated team, Sports Writer team has been setting aside extra time Senior catcher Jane Murphy joins which has six sophomores. six freshmen to work on specific skills. Limb on the injured list with a knee and only two juniors. Coming off of a 7-3 performance in This extra effort paid off over spring injury. Cromer noted that she is doubt­ Last year the Belles defeated Fort Meyers, Florida, over spring break, training, highlighted by a 2-1 victory ful for the game. Concordia in both match ups, but the Saint Mary's softball team is expect­ over Division I rival LaSalle University. "We'd rather give Jane a break early Cromer noted that Concordia is return­ ing good things tomorrow when they This strong showing, however. was in the season and only lose her for one ing a pitcher that may cause problems play host to Concordia College in their not without consequence for the Belles, or two games instead of losing her for for the Belles. regular season opener. as two players returned home injured. more later in the season," he explained. Despite the obstacles, Cromer believes "Everyone did an outstanding job last These injuries look to be the biggest Heading into the season, the Belles that his team is prepared both physical­ week," Belles coach Don Cromer said. obstacles facing the Belles going into will once again look to returning tri­ ly and mentally. "Judging by the way everyone is tomorrow's game. captains Stacy Bogataj, Sara Miller and "We played outstanding last week working and what they want, I think Sophomore pitcher Michelle Limb, Murphy for leadership in their quest for and in all but one game we were men­ that this is going to be a very successful who was 4-1 last week, hurt her arm victory. tally ready to play and went after it season." and is questionable for tomorrow's out- The three make up the only seniors from the beginning." Forn1er Hurricane official sentenced to three years Associated Press worked a financial aid scam. $240,263 in fraudulent Pell of exacting cash payments of travel," Assistant U.S. Attorney Anthony Russell, former as­ Grant payments for the Univer­ $85 to $100 from each student Martin Goldberg said in a pre­ MIAMI sistant director of the universi­ sity of Miami. Most of the as fees for the grants. sentence memorandum. A former official with the ty's academic support unit, money went to student athletes, "The money obtained Lawrence "Rusty" Medearis, University of Miami athletic de­ pleaded guilty last June to a many of them football players. wrongly became spending who played defensive end for partment was sentenced federal fraud charge in an in­ Russell was accused of forg­ money used (by student ath­ the Hurricanes for 3 1/2 years Thursday to three years in fed­ vestigation involving 91 student ing forms for the program, letes) to buy beer and food and before being injured in 1992, eral prison after two football athletes. which provides grants to needy purchase electronics and other testified that he bought a players testified about how he Russell, 45, secured students. He also was accused luxury items and subsidized motorcycle with the funds. He said two other players - Bryan Fortay and Jason Marucci - put him in touch with Russell, who filled out forms for him, then charged him $85 as a "late registration fee." "I was walking on air for awhile," Medearis said. Roy Kahn, Russell's attor­ ney, said his client used the T""Wo essential money to help other people. But Goldberg, the prosecutor, said Russell "didn't use that money to help people, he used that to support his cocaine habit." ingredients In May 1991, Russell en­ tered a plea of no contest for possession of cocaine. He was placed on one year's probation and lost his job at the univer­ sity. for a perfect ''I'm glad it's over," Russell said in court Thursday. "What I did was wrong. I accept full responsibility. It's been a hard three years ... This is the hap­ date: piest day of my life." SPORTS BRIEFS

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The Observer • SPORTS Friday, March 18, 1994 Irish ready for Sycamore Classic by MEGAN McGRATH been practicing outside on dirt 72 strikeouts, at an average of Sports Writer and we played such tough compe­ 10.65 game, are above her num­ tition over spring break that I bers for last season, in which she The Notre Dame softball team know we are ready to go." was the NCAA's strikeout leader. is looking to regroup after a Junior catcher Sara Hayes, the Last season the Irish shut-out tough spring break trip to the team's leader batter at .372, is Indiana State in a home double­ South with some regional compe­ healthy after spraining an ankle header 6-0 and 2-0. In the first tition this weekend. in the Missouri Tournament and game Kobata set a Notre Dame Saturday and Sunday Notre looks to lead the Irish offensively. record with 16 strikeouts allowed Dame travels to Indiana State to Classmate Liz Goetz will also con­ just one hit en route to victory. face the host Sycamores, tribute. Goetz was the leading Carrie Miller followed Kobata with Evansville and Valparaiso in the hitter over spring break, pounding a two-hit shut-out in the nightcap. Sycamore Classic. out ten hits, including a 4-5 per­ Kobata was the star for Irish in Thursday's home opener formance as a pinch hitter, bring­ their only game last year against against Bowling Green has been ing her average up to .323. Valparaiso, again throwing a one­ canceled and will be rescheduled Sophomore All-America candi­ hit shut-out as Notre Dame tri­ at a later date. date Terri Kobata will lead the umphed 4-0. The games against Coach Liz Miller is excited Irish from the mound. Kobata has Evansville were canceled last sea­ about Notre Dame's chances. a 2.22 ERA and is limiting oppos­ son, but Notre Dame leads the "We've been looking forward to ing batters to a .206 average. Her series 8-1. this weekend, the weather is sup­ posed to be good, and we're very excited to play against teams in our region." The Observer/ Sean Farnan Miller thinks the team is more Catcher Sara Hayes and the Irish hope to regroup with a strong prepared this week than it was at This Weekend in Notre Dame Sports showing at Indiana State. the start of spring break. "We've Let's Go Irish! NOTRE DAME LACROSSE If you see Notre Dame vs. AT LAST, University of New Hampshire news Saturday, 3/19 --2:00pm HAPPY 21st FREE ADMISSION happening, call BIRTHDAY Loftus Center or Carter Field The Observer PATRICK NOTRE DAME WOMEN'S TENNIS 631-5323 Love, Notre Dame vs. Western Michigan Mom, Dad, Mike, Sunday, 3/20 -- 1:00pm M eghan&Clancy Eck Tennis Pavilion

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STUDENT UNION 110.\D 9pm-1:30pm w/ Circruven crazy stuff and more! SPORTS page 24 Friday, March 18, 1994 Irish eager, prepared for the challenge By JOE VILLINSKI from which a winner will Sports Writer emerge. "In order to keep the seeds If history is on the side of we have been designated, the the Irish fencers this weekend round-robin competition is at the NCAA Championships, crucial," added DeCicco. Notre Dame will have a 50-50 Out of the twelve teams in chance to win the title. women's foil from the east, Only the Irish and Penn southeast, midwest, and west, State have qualified all four the lady Irish received the sec­ weapons for the team competi­ ond seed. tion at Brandeis University On the men's side, sabre which gets underway today. obtained the fourth seed, epee No team has ever won the the sixth, and foil the third out championship without having of eight men's teams. The all four weapons entered. Nittany Lions captured the #1 However, this fact has not seeds in all the weapons, but given much comfort to men's epee. There, Wayne State was head coach Mike DeCicco. rated top dog, even though the The Observer/ Jake Peters "That doesn't mean any­ Irish defeated them at the Mid- The Irish fencing team journeys to Brandeis University this weekend for the NCAA championships. thing to me," said DeCicco. west Championships. men's foil; Claudette De Bruin, week in practice. Senior Mon­ "We have to come out and "The NCAA's looked at the Penn State this year due to the Corinne Dougherty, and Mindi ica Wagner will be taking Gar­ cancellation of their February fence the way we have been all whole season and they beat us Kalogera in women's foil; Bill cia's place. Junior foilist Conor 12th meet in Philadelphia be­ year." in a regular season meet in Lester, Chris Hajnik, and Power has been bothered by a cause of asnowstorm . The Irish will have to fence Detroit," said DeCicco. Bernard Baez in sabre; and sore hip all week, but is ex­ well right from the start due to "Overall though, the committee Greg Wozniak, Rian Girard, pected to fence in both individ­ "We definitely would have the format of the team was pretty good to us this and Rakesh Patel in epee. ual and team bouts. liked to fenced them before the competition. Each team is year." Maria Panyi also qualified, but "Despite the injuries, this NCAA's, but its just an unfortu­ placed in a pool where they Aside from the team compe­ is ineligible to compete in the team is mentally focused for nate thing," said DeCicco. "I will fence each other in a tition, Notre Dame will be NCAA's until next year. the meet," commented am really proud of this team round-robin style competition. sending 12 fencers into the in­ Besides Panyi's ineligibility, DeCicco. "We have been and all that they have accom­ Using the results from that dividual meets which coincide the women's foil team will be preparing for this all season plished. They have showed a competition, the teams will with the team bouts. These 12 further weakened this weekend and are eager for the chal­ lot of heart and determination then be re-seeded and put into include Jeremy Siek, Stan by losing senior captain Didi lenge." and we're excited to get the a direct elimination bracket Brunner, and Conor Power in • Garda who injured her calf last The Irish have yet to face competition underway." Poland native Wozniak one of the best at the epee By JOE VILLINSKI efforts at each meet. Standouts have standing it at first, but both my parents lege, Notre Dame provided a logical Sports Writer , been few and far between. Hard Work were always supportive of me," said choice for Wozniak. and consistency since early November Wozniak. "Coming from Poland and being What's all that have constituted the benchmarks of this Four years later Wozniak and his Catholic was a big factor," he added. whispering about? squad. father moved to Chicago where Greg "Notre Dame also gave me the best Oh my gosh, could it No fencer may better embody this attended Foreman High School on the combination of academics and fencing. be true? standard of hard work than senior epee northwest side. However, Greg main­ Being close to my dad in Chicago was That's right. The captain Greg Wozniak. tained his competitive spirit by fencing also a big advantage." fencing team is unde­ Wozniak has always had to work at at various clubs in the city. There, Through Notre Dame, Greg has also feated and in good his fencing, considering he joined the Wozniak met respected coaches in the been able to return home to Poland and position to win an sport when he was in the seventh grade field, while also fencing on the national visit his mother. Wozniak has traveled NCAA Championship. Greg Wozniak in his homeland of Poland. A friend of circuit. He has now made the top-24's with the Notre Dame Consul on Even though it may the family, who-happened to be a on two separate occasions. International Business Development not be a well-known fact around cam­ national champion fencer and coach, "The national circuit is challenging," back to his homeland, allowing him to pus, the Irish fencing team is on course got Greg involved at a relatively young said Wozniak. "Many of the fencers join the Polish National team for a while and ready to bring a national champi­ age. , there are internationally tested. They and train with some of the best fencers onship to Notre Dame this year. The sport was often confusing to; his train only for those events. In the U.S. in the world. As part of their quiet excellence parents at first, but they remained sup­ though, there are many time conflicts "I couldn't have made a better deci- throughout the season, every victory portive of their son's ambitions. with college in competing." has been a result of complete team "My mom had a hard time under- When it was time to decide on a col- see Wozniak I page 20 Saint Mary's tennis begins with an impressive 5-1 record By TARA KRULL "We were still recovering "However, we all played ex­ ensure a nationals bid. noted that the bottom ladder Sports Writer from the long trip down during tremely well and established "We've missed nationals by has shown great improvement the first match," junior Nancy ourselves as a solid team." one bid several times now," thus far and that the freshman The Saint Mary's tennis team Waibel said. "I don't think we Senior co-captain Thayma Darby said. "If we continue to class will be major contributors began their regular season play gave it our all." Darby explained that it was im­ play like we did last week, we for the Belles this season. last week during break in The Belles sought revenge in portant for the Belles to make a will at least have a good chance The Belles were to have faced Hilton Head, South Carolina. their second match as they de­ strong showing last week, the this year." Saint Joseph's College this Sat­ Their early 5-l record appears feated their biggest rival, beginning of their season, to Mary Cosgrove, also a senior urday, but the match was can­ to be an excellent indicator of Haverford College. They went have a shot at a bid for nation­ and capt,ain for the Belles celed. They will resume com­ what to expect this season. on to defeat Swarthmore Col­ als. Their record thus far will agreed with Darby. petition next Tuesday at After a rough first match in lege and Catholic University as hopefully guarantee Saint "There is definitely a good Manchester College. Hilton Head, the Belles came well. Mary's a spot at the Midwest chance of achieving a shot at "Until then, we'll practice back strong and went on to de­ "We were expecting both Invitational in Wisconsin next Nationals after last week's vic­ even more and look forward to feat their remaining five oppo­ Swarthmore and Catholic to be month. Placing first or second torious outcomes." more victories and further im­ nents. great challenges," Waibel said. at this invitational would Cosgrove and Darby also provements," Cosgrove said.

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