1 1. Background 2. Project Working Areas 3. Scope of Work
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Anthropogenic Impacts on Koshi Tappu Wetland, a Ramsar Site Of
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2019; 7(6): 655-662 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 Anthropogenic impacts on Koshi Tappu Wetland, JEZS 2019; 7(6): 655-662 © 2019 JEZS a Ramsar site of Nepal Received: 06-09-2019 Accepted: 10-10-2019 Ram Chandra Adhikari Ram Chandra Adhikari Lecturer, Department of Zoology, Tribhuvan University, Abstract Post Graduate Campus Biratnagar, Province 1, Nepal Koshi Tappu Wetland/Wildlife Reserve is the first Ramsar site and only the Wildlife Reserve of Nepal. This study of one year long was launched to find out major anthropogenic impacts to wetland/reserve. Field visit, direct observation, questionnaire and interview methods were applied. 60% houses' roof, 76% walls were made by Kans. 89% people belong to agriculture, 98% people of the settlements go to the wetland for some purposes - 90% for fire wood, 89% for grass and fodder, Niguro picking 43%, fishing 48.1%, Kans collection 97.83%, for farming 17%, Typha harvesting 55.83%, mud collection 62.67% and shoot collection 33.5%. Each household had kept 5.2 number of cows and 5.1 buffaloes 84% of which let free in the wetland. The main source of energy was firewood, 87%. For the livelihood 98% of local people depended on the wetland. Only 3.11% fisherman used hooks. The farmer used maximum amount of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides. 412 picnic groups /yr arrived. 89% of events of wildlife people conflict were from the side of human. 71% of the owners of domestic buffalo had purposed to the made cross with the wild water buffaloes to improve meat quality in the breed. -
Page Situation Report 2: Nepal Flood – Saptari District (18July 2019)
Situation Report 2: Nepal Flood – Saptari District (18 July 2019) Assessment conducted jointly by DCA and Koshi Victim Society (KVS). Data gathered from 11 July 2019 with assessment completed on 16, 17 and 18 July 2019. This report is produced by DCA Nepal, based on field assessment of affected municipalities, and additional meetings held with humanitarian agencies, local NGOs, and government officials. Summary » Floods caused by heavy rainfall in Nepal have been resulting in 90 dead, 29 missing, and 41 injured (Ministry of Home Affairs, 18 July). Properties, rice crops and livelihoods have also been lost. » Flood water has inundated thousands of houses along the high raised road and embankment areas, leaving at least 11,839 households temporarily displaced (UN Sit Rep – July 18, 2019). » The District Disaster Management Committee (DDMC) report shows that 13 of 18 municipalities in Saptari district are affected by floods and water logging, of which five are rural municipalities. » According to the Nepal Red Cross Society (NRCS), Saptari district is assessed to be one of the most hard- hit areas. No fatalities have been recorded yet. » DCA as a District Lead Support Agency (DLSA) of Saptari district, is supporting in enhancing coordination among aid agencies and government bodies as well as facilitating information sharing about flood adversities. 1 | P a g e Situation Overview On 17 July, the District Disaster Management Committee (DDMC), Saptari reported that 4,500 houses were affected by floodwater. Of these, 1,500 houses are severely damaged. DDMC has recommended that relief agencies go directly to the affected municipalities and coordinate with Local Government for relief distribution. -
Manual for Community-Based Flood Management Nepal
MANUAL FOR COMMUNITY-BASED FLOOD MANAGEMENT NEPAL Asia Pacific J. Env. Dev., 11(1&2), 2004, pp. 227-304 MANUAL FOR COMMUNITY-BASED FLOOD MANAGEMENT IN NEPAL Table of Contents List of Acronyms 230 Executive Summary 231 1 Introduction 236 2 Classification of Floods and Flood Prone Areas 241 3 Pre-Flood Preparedness 244 4 During Flood Responses 255 5 Post-Flood Rehabilitation and Maintenance 256 6 Managing Information for Future References 258 Annexures 260 List of Acronyms ADB/N : Agricultural Development Bank of Nepal CBOs : Community Based Organization CFMC : Community Flood Management Committee DADO : District Agriculture Development Office DDC : District Development Committee DHM : Department of Hydrology and Meteorology DNCRC : District Natural Calamity Relief Committee DOR : Department of Roads DWIDP : Department of Water Induced Disaster Prevention DWRC : District Water Resources Committee GLOF : Glacier Lake Outburst Flood INGO : International Non-Governmental Organization JICA : Japan International Cooperation Agency NGO : Non-Governmental Organizations NRCS : Nepal Red Cross Society RCC : Reinforced Cement Concrete RUAA Roorkee University Alumni Association SIREN Society of Irrigation Engineers UNDP : United Nations Development Programme VDC : Village Development Committee EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Floods in Nepal Unstable steep slopes, weak and fragile geological formation of young mountains along with heavy monsoon rainfall make Nepal one of the most hazardous areas in the world. Because of its topographical variation and geological characteristics together with torrential rain during the monsoon season, the country frequently suffers from different kinds of water induced disasters like soil erosion, landslide, debris flow, floods etc. These phenomena cause loss of lives and property and pose severe hazards to physical infrastructures resulting in the disruption of the social and economic development of the country. -
Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Environment Nepal
Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Environment Nepal Forests for Prosperity Project Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF) March 8, 2020 Executive Summary 1. This Environment and Social Management Framework (ESMF) has been prepared for the Forests for Prosperity (FFP) Project. The Project is implemented by the Ministry of Forest and Environment and funded by the World Bank as part of the Nepal’s Forest Investment Plan under the Forest Investment Program. The purpose of the Environmental and Social Management Framework is to provide guidance and procedures for screening and identification of expected environmental and social risks and impacts, developing management and monitoring plans to address the risks and to formulate institutional arrangements for managing these environmental and social risks under the project. 2. The Project Development Objective (PDO) is to improve sustainable forest management1; increase benefits from forests and contribute to net Greenhouse Gas Emission (GHG) reductions in selected municipalities in provinces 2 and 5 in Nepal. The short-to medium-term outcomes are expected to increase overall forest productivity and the forest sector’s contribution to Nepal’s economic growth and sustainable development including improved incomes and job creation in rural areas and lead to reduced Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and increased climate resilience. This will directly benefit the communities, including women and disadvantaged groups participating in Community Based Forest Management (CBFM) as well and small and medium sized entrepreneurs (and their employees) involved in forest product harvesting, sale, transport and processing. Indirect benefits are improved forest cover, environmental services and carbon capture and storage 3. The FFP Project will increase the forest area under sustainable, community-based and productive forest management and under private smallholder plantations (mainly in the Terai), resulting in increased production of wood and non-wood forest products. -
Annex 1 : - Srms Print Run Quantity and Detail Specifications for Early Grade Reading Program 2019 ( Cohort 1&2 : 16 Districts)
Annex 1 : - SRMs print run quantity and detail specifications for Early Grade Reading Program 2019 ( Cohort 1&2 : 16 Districts) Number Number Number Titles Titles Titles Total numbers Cover Inner for for for of print of print of print # of SN Book Title of Print run Book Size Inner Paper Print Print grade grade grade run for run for run for Inner Pg (G1, G2 , G3) (Color) (Color) 1 2 3 G1 G2 G3 1 अनारकल�को अꅍतरकथा x - - 15,775 15,775 24 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 2 अनौठो फल x x - 16,000 15,775 31,775 28 17.5x24 cms 80 gms Maplitho 4X0 1x1 3 अमु쥍य उपहार x - - 15,775 15,775 40 17.5x24 cms 80 gms Maplitho 4X0 1x1 4 अत� र बु饍�ध x - 16,000 - 16,000 36 21x27 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 5 अ쥍छ�को औषधी x - - 15,775 15,775 36 17.5x24 cms 80 gms Maplitho 4X0 1x1 6 असी �दनमा �व�व भ्रमण x - - 15,775 15,775 32 17.5x24 cms 80 gms Maplitho 4X0 1x1 7 आउ गन� १ २ ३ x 16,000 - - 16,000 20 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 8 आज मैले के के जान� x x 16,000 16,000 - 32,000 16 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 9 आ굍नो घर राम्रो घर x 16,000 - - 16,000 20 21x27 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 10 आमा खुसी हुनुभयो x x 16,000 16,000 - 32,000 20 21x27 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 11 उप配यका x - - 15,775 15,775 20 14.8x21 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4X4 12 ऋतु गीत x x 16,000 16,000 - 32,000 16 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 13 क का �क क� x 16,000 - - 16,000 16 14.8x21 cms 130 gms Art Paper 4X0 4x4 14 क दे�ख � स륍म x 16,000 - - 16,000 20 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 2X0 2x2 15 कता�तर छौ ? x 16,000 - - 16,000 20 17.5x24 cms 130 gms Art Paper 2X0 2x2 -
Journal of APF Command and Staff College
Journal of APF Command and Staff College (2021) 4:1, 64-76 Journal of APF Command and Staff College Examination of Household Evacuation Influencing Factors In Flood Disaster: A Case Study of Saptari Flood in Nepal Praja Bhakta Shrestha, E-mail: [email protected] Gangadhar Chaudhary E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Article History Received November 24, 2020 Disaster, a serious disruption in functioning of society Accepted December 4, 2020 whether by natural or manmade cause can happen anywhere. Devastating seismic, hurricane, flood, drought and fire are major disaster. Mitigating disaster risk, prompt rescue and timely evacuation decision during such disaster can prevent loss of lives and properties. The evacuation decision is the choice of people to stay away from the area of risk. The study analyzes the people’s perception of evacuation decisions in a flood disaster in the Saptari district of Nepal affected by Koshi River and other tributaries of it as a Disaster Risk Management. According to United Nations (2016), Management refers to “the organization, planning and Keywords Disaster, applications of measure preparing for, responding to and Flood, Evacuation, recovering form disasters”. From the flood-affected site, 246 Warning, Decision Making people were randomly selected for this study and examined the factors influencing evacuation decision-making. The study analyzes the past experiences of the people and their perception. The study has explored that Gender, Destination of evacuation, warning condition, reasons for not evacuating, education, age, proximity to the River from residence, land ownership, the capacity of the people are the factors examined and found no any association with the people’s decision on evacuation during the flood disaster in affected areas in Saptari district. -
Final SMART Saptari BGU
Final Report Anthropometric Nutrition And Retrospective Mortality Survey Saptari District, Nepal 12-24 June 2013 Jorunn Smith 1 Contents Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 2 Table of figures ............................................................................................................................... 4 Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................... 6 Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................ 7 Executive summary ......................................................................................................................... 9 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 9 Objective of survey ....................................................................................................................... 9 Methodology ................................................................................................................................ 9 Main results .................................................................................................................................. 9 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ -
ZSL National Red List of Nepal's Birds Volume 5
The Status of Nepal's Birds: The National Red List Series Volume 5 Published by: The Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK Copyright: ©Zoological Society of London and Contributors 2016. All Rights reserved. The use and reproduction of any part of this publication is welcomed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that the source is acknowledged. ISBN: 978-0-900881-75-6 Citation: Inskipp C., Baral H. S., Phuyal S., Bhatt T. R., Khatiwada M., Inskipp, T, Khatiwada A., Gurung S., Singh P. B., Murray L., Poudyal L. and Amin R. (2016) The status of Nepal's Birds: The national red list series. Zoological Society of London, UK. Keywords: Nepal, biodiversity, threatened species, conservation, birds, Red List. Front Cover Back Cover Otus bakkamoena Aceros nipalensis A pair of Collared Scops Owls; owls are A pair of Rufous-necked Hornbills; species highly threatened especially by persecution Hodgson first described for science Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson and sadly now extinct in Nepal. Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of any participating organizations. Notes on front and back cover design: The watercolours reproduced on the covers and within this book are taken from the notebooks of Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800-1894). -
Nepal Supplement: Floods Humanitarian Response Plan
SAMPLE OF ORGANISATIONS PARTICIPATING IN CONSOLIDATED APPEALS AARREC CRS HT MDM TGH ACF CWS Humedica MEDAIR UMCOR ACTED Danchurchaid IA MENTOR UNAIDS ADRA DDG ILO MERLIN UNDP Africare Diakonie Emergency Aid IMC NCA UNDSS AMI-France DRC INTERMON NPA UNEP ARC EM-DH Internews NRC UNESCO ASB FAO INTERSOS OCHA UNFPA ASI FAR IOM OHCHR UN-HABITAT AVSI FHI IPHD OXFAM UNHCR CARE Finnchurchaid IR PA (formerly ITDG) UNICEF CARITAS French RC IRC PACT UNIFEM CEMIR INTERNATIONAL FSD IRD PAI UNJLC CESVI GAA IRIN Plan UNMAS CFA GOAL IRW PMU-I UNOPS CHF GTZ Islamic RW PU UNRWA CHFI GVC JOIN RC/Germany VIS CISV Handicap International JRS RCO WFP CMA HealthNet TPO LWF Samaritan's Purse WHO CONCERN HELP Malaria Consortium SECADEV World Concern Concern Universal HelpAge International Malteser Solidarités World Relief COOPI HKI Mercy Corps SUDO WV CORDAID Horn Relief MDA TEARFUND ZOA COSV TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................. 5 Tables I and II. Summary of Requirements Grouped by Sector and by Appealing Organisations............................................................................................................................... 6 2. CONTEXT AND HUMANITARIAN CONSEQUENCES ............................................................... 7 2.1 CONTEXT..................................................................................................................... 7 2.2 RESPONSE TO DATE.................................................................................................... -
TSLC PMT Result
Page 62 of 132 Rank Token No SLC/SEE Reg No Name District Palika WardNo Father Mother Village PMTScore Gender TSLC 1 42060 7574O15075 SOBHA BOHARA BOHARA Darchula Rithachaupata 3 HARI SINGH BOHARA BIMA BOHARA AMKUR 890.1 Female 2 39231 7569013048 Sanju Singh Bajura Gotree 9 Gyanendra Singh Jansara Singh Manikanda 902.7 Male 3 40574 7559004049 LOGAJAN BHANDARI Humla ShreeNagar 1 Hari Bhandari Amani Bhandari Bhandari gau 907 Male 4 40374 6560016016 DHANRAJ TAMATA Mugu Dhainakot 8 Bali Tamata Puni kala Tamata Dalitbada 908.2 Male 5 36515 7569004014 BHUVAN BAHADUR BK Bajura Martadi 3 Karna bahadur bk Dhauli lawar Chaurata 908.5 Male 6 43877 6960005019 NANDA SINGH B K Mugu Kotdanda 9 Jaya bahadur tiruwa Muga tiruwa Luee kotdanda mugu 910.4 Male 7 40945 7535076072 Saroj raut kurmi Rautahat GarudaBairiya 7 biswanath raut pramila devi pipariya dostiya 911.3 Male 8 42712 7569023079 NISHA BUDHa Bajura Sappata 6 GAN BAHADUR BUDHA AABHARI BUDHA CHUDARI 911.4 Female 9 35970 7260012119 RAMU TAMATATA Mugu Seri 5 Padam Bahadur Tamata Manamata Tamata Bamkanda 912.6 Female 10 36673 7375025003 Akbar Od Baitadi Pancheswor 3 Ganesh ram od Kalawati od Kalauti 915.4 Male 11 40529 7335011133 PRAMOD KUMAR PANDIT Rautahat Dharhari 5 MISHRI PANDIT URMILA DEVI 915.8 Male 12 42683 7525055002 BIMALA RAI Nuwakot Madanpur 4 Man Bahadur Rai Gauri Maya Rai Ghodghad 915.9 Female 13 42758 7525055016 SABIN AALE MAGAR Nuwakot Madanpur 4 Raj Kumar Aale Magqar Devi Aale Magar Ghodghad 915.9 Male 14 42459 7217094014 SOBHA DHAKAL Dolakha GhangSukathokar 2 Bishnu Prasad Dhakal -
Project Background
Combined Indigenous Peoples Plan and Resettlement Plan December 2012 NEP: SASEC Road Connectivity Project East-West Highway–Koshi BridgeEast-West Highway Subproject Prepared by Department of Roads for the Asian Development Bank. i CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 10 December 2012) Currency unit – Nepalese rupee (NR) NR1.00 = $0.0114942529 $1.00 = NR87.000000 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank BMN – basic minimum need BPL – below poverty line CDC – Compensation Determination Committee CDO – Chief District Officer CoI – corridor of impact CSC – construction supervision consultant DAG – disadvantaged groups DAO – District Agriculture Office DDC – District Development Committee DFID – Department of International Development DFO – District Forest Office DLA – District Level Agencies DLRO – District Land Revenue Office DLSO – District Land Survey Office DP – displaced person EA – executing agency EM – entitlement matrix EWH – East-West Highway FGD – focus group discussion GDI – gender development index GESU – Geo-Environment and Social Unit GoN – Government of Nepal GRC – Grievance Redress Committee HDI – Human Development Index HH – household HPI – Human Poverty Index IEE – initial environmental examination LAO – land acquisition officer MHH – mid-hill highway MoPPWTM – Ministry of Physical Planning, Works & Transport Management NFIN – National Foundation of Indigenous Nationalities OM – operational manual PD – Project Director PIU – Project Implementation Unit PM – Project Manager PPTA – project preparation and technical assistance PSA -
Forest Cover Map of Province 2, Nepal 84°30'0"E 85°0'0"E 85°30'0"E 86°0'0"E 86°30'0"E 87°0'0"E ± India
FOREST COVER MAP OF PROVINCE 2, NEPAL 84°30'0"E 85°0'0"E 85°30'0"E 86°0'0"E 86°30'0"E 87°0'0"E ± INDIA Province-7 Province-6 CHINA µ Province-4 Province-5 Province-3 INDIA Province-1 Province-2 INDIA N N " " 0 0 ' ' 0 0 3 3 ° ° 7 7 2 District Forest ('000 Ha) Forest (%) Other Land ('000 Ha) Other Land (%) 2 Bara 46.63 36.64 80.64 63.36 Dhanusha 27.15 22.84 91.70 77.16 Chitwan Mahottari 22.24 22.23 77.81 77.77 National Parsa 76.23 54.19 64.45 45.81 Park Parsa Rautahat 26.29 25.32 77.53 74.68 Wildlife Reserve Parsa Saptari 21.14 16.50 106.95 83.50 Subarnapur Wildlife Sarlahi 25.77 20.40 100.55 79.60 Reserve PROVINCE 3 Siraha 18.19 15.97 95.70 84.03 PARSA S K h Total 263.63 27.49 695.34 72.51 a h k o t la i Nijgadh Jitpur Paterwasugauli Simara a h i a d s a a N Parsagadhi P B SakhuwaPrasauni a i N k Chandrapur a n Jagarnathpur a a i d y y a a a l i o D h K Lalbandi Belwa Kolhabi e i hi Dhobini b d a a a d l n i Hariwan a N BARA h T ndhi ak ola Lokha L Kh Bahudaramai Khola Pokhariya RAUTAHAT Bagmati Parwanipur Bardibas Chhipaharmai Gujara Pakahamainpur Bindabasini Karaiyamai Phatuwa r tu Birgunj injo a i Kal d Bijayapur R a Kalaiya ola N im Kh N h la N " Prasauni J o " 0 Haripur h 0 ' K ' 0 Katahariya Birndaban 0 ° Baragadhi ° 7 Mithila 7 2 Pheta a i 2 iy n Ishworpur a i Barahathawa a im k a h Mahagadhimai d p l J a i a a o d B a N l h h N a C K S L e K la ho r la Garuda Gaushala o Ganeshman Adarshkotwal Gadhimai t i Devtal Dewahhi d K Maulapur Kabilasi a a a Chandranagar a l m R Charnath a a N i la Gonahi m d N SARLAHI a a a Ka K N di ma