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| Concept Note [BHARAT CALLING –

BijnorU.P Chapter ] Khizar hayat +91-9990635119, [email protected]

About the Fellow:

I, Khizar hayat is a resident of district. I have completed my graduation BA (H) psychology from Jamia Millia Islamia, New . Currently I am enrolled in Master of Social Work (Final Year) in Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. I come from a middle class family of Basi kiratpur Town, Ghaziabad. I am determined to work for the underprivileged sections of the society and this is the reason I am here with Bharat Calling project. I have been associated with Zakat foundation society for orphans, Volunteer in sadbhav mission work for communal harmony. currently working with wada na todo abhiyan holding the government to its promise to end poverty & social exclusion .fellow member of bharat calling .

Note: In preliminary phase of Bharat Calling – Bijnor (UP Chapter) we are focusing on five Schools of Basi kiratpur Block, Bijnor.

BHARAT CALLING – Basi Kiratpur (UP CHAPTER)

This project is aimed at linking the students to the prestigious university by providing them a platform under the banner of Bharat Calling – an initiative of the Shri Ramesh Prakash Samajik Sansthan. The key objective of the project is to disseminate the information about the courses offered by the prestigious institutions/universities and their admission process. Generally it is observed in our target geographical location that most of the students do not have information about these prestigious institutions and even if they have the information about these institutions then they don’t know what is the procedure of the admission in to these institutions. So we at Bharat Calling provide them information about courses, admission procedure and also help them to access these universities/colleges.

Geographical and Demographic details of the location where the project is to be implemented:

Kiratpur as a part of the district bijnor shares the same history for most of the time period. It was ravaged by timur in 1399, no documented evidence exists about it till the time of mughal emperor , when it formed part of the Delhi empire and so continued undisturbed, except for occasional raids, as long as the power of the Moguls survived intact. In the early part of the 18th century, however, the established their independence in the country called by them and about 1748 the Rohilla chief Ali Muhammad made his first annexations in Bijnor, the rest of which soon fell under the Rohilla domination. The northern districts including Kiratpur were granted by Ali Muhammad to Najib Khan, who gradually extended his influence west of the and at Delhi, receiving the title of Najib-ud-daula and becoming paymaster of the royal forces.

Situated 400 km from the state capital Lucknow & 160 km from National Capital Delhi, this town lies on national highway 119 between and Bijnor. The population is predominantly composed of traders and agriculture, An agriculture is main occupation of the people. Majority of population follows Hinduism or Islam. Both the communities have lived in harmony for a long time. There is nothing much for entertainment except two theaters. People basically try to enjoy with physical entertained by playing a lot there. Cricket has been very popular in the town and nearby villages.

Table 1: Demographics of : Bijnor District : Census 2011 data

Bijnor District Overview

An official Census 2011 detail of Bijnor, a district of has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Uttar Pradesh. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Bijnor District of Uttar Pradesh.

Bijnor District Population 2011

In 2011, Bijnor had population of 3,682,713 of which male and female were 1,921,215 and 1,761,498 respectively. In 2001 census, Bijnor had a population of 3,131,619 of which males were 1,651,908 and remaining 1,479,711 were females. Bijnor District population constituted 1.84 percent of total Maharashtra population. In 2001 census, this figure for Bijnor District was at 1.88 percent of Maharashtra population.

Bijnor District Population Growth Rate

There was change of 17.60 percent in the population compared to population as per 2001. In the previous census of 2001, Bijnor District recorded increase of 27.59 percent to its population compared to 1991.

Bijnor District Density 2011

The initial provisional data released by census India 2011, shows that density of Bijnor district for 2011 is 807 people per sq. km. In 2001, Bijnor district density was at 687 people per sq. km. Bijnor district administers 4,561 square kilometers of areas.

Bijnor Literacy Rate 2011

Average literacy rate of Bijnor in 2011 were 68.48 compared to 58.08 of 2001. If things are looked out at gender wise, male and female literacy were 76.56 and 59.72 respectively. For 2001 census, same figures stood at 68.78 and 46.10 in Bijnor District. Total literate in Bijnor District were 2,135,393 of which male and female were 1,241,471 and 893,922 respectively. In 2001, Bijnor District had 1,461,119 in its district.

Bijnor Sex Ratio 2011

With regards to Sex Ratio in Bijnor, it stood at 917 per 1000 male compared to 2001 census figure of 896. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 as per latest reports of Census 2011 Directorate. In 2011 census, child sex ratio is 883 girls per 1000 boys compared to figure of 905 girls per 1000 boys of 2001 census data.

Bijnor Child Population 2011

In census enumeration, data regarding child under 0-6 age were also collected for all districts including Bijnor. There were total 564,230 children under age of 0-6 against 615,829 of 2001 census. Of total 564,230 male and female were 299,659 and 264,571 respectively. Child Sex Ratio as per census 2011 was 883 compared to 905 of census 2001. In 2011, Children under 0-6 formed 15.32 percent of Bijnor District compared to 19.66 percent of 2001. There was net change of -4.34 percent in this compared to previous census of India.

Description Rural Urban Population (%) 74.87 % 25.13 % Total Population 2,757,401 925,312 Male Population 1,438,412 482,803

Female Population 1,318,989 442,509 Sex Ratio 917 917 Child Sex Ratio (0-6) 878 900 Child Population (0-6) 428,311 135,919 Male Child(0-6) 228,114 71,545

Female Child(0-6) 200,197 64,374 Child Percentage (0-6) 15.53 % 14.69 % Male Child Percentage 15.86 % 14.82 %

Female Child Percentage 15.18 % 14.55 % Literates 1,596,174 539,219 Male Literates 942,936 298,535

Female Literates 653,238 240,684 Average Literacy 68.53 % 68.31 % Male Literacy 77.91 % 72.59 %

Female Literacy 58.39 % 63.65 %

Education District - Bijnor Year - 2011-12 VII - Education Table 38 - Blockwise no. of recognized education institutions in the district

Information : Fields from 1 to 7 Fields from 8 to 14

Year / Block Primary Higher Primary School Secondary School School Total Building - Total Female Total Female Less 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2009-10 3625 27 1413 114 281 50 2010-11 3625 27 1420 114 293 52 2011-12 3673 27 1447 114 299 52

Blockwise 1. Najibabad 371 0 147 0 10 0 2. Kiratpur 241 0 86 0 10 0 3. 267 0 119 5 15 2 Mohammedpur Deomal 4. (Khari 276 0 133 5 14 2 ) 5. Kotwali 434 0 137 14 17 2 6. 261 0 117 6 19 2 7. 279 0 103 6 11 0 8. Allahpur 326 0 119 23 23 4 9. Budhanpur 256 0 87 23 20 2 10. Jalilpur 261 0 124 3 23 3 11. Noorpur 369 0 157 7 32 5 Total Rural 3341 0 1329 92 194 22 Total Urban 332 27 118 22 105 30 Total District 3673 27 1447 114 299 52

Table 3: Educational Institution in the District

S. No. NAME No. of Schools 1 JR. BASIC SCHOOL 2463 2 SR. BASIC SCHOOL 756 3 HIGHER SEC. SCHOOL 183 4 DEGREE COLLEGE 6 5 UNIVERSITY -- 6 I.T.I 4 7 POLYTECHNIC 1 8 KENDRIYA VIDHYALAY 2 9 NAVODAYA SCHOOL 1

10 ENGINEERING COLLEGE 1

Bijnor District Rural Population 2011

As per 2011 census, 74.87 % population of Bijnor districts lives in rural areas of villages. The total Bijnor district population living in rural areas is 2,757,401 of which males and females are 1,438,412 and 1,318,989 respectively. In rural areas of Bijnor district, sex ratio is 917 females per 1000 males. If child sex ratio data of Bijnor district is considered, figure is 878 girls per 1000 boys. Child population in the age 0-6 is 428,311 in rural areas of which males were 228,114 and females were 200,197. The child population comprises 15.86 % of total rural population of Bijnor district. Literacy rate in rural areas of Bijnor district is 68.53 % as per census data 2011. Gender wise, male and female literacy stood at 77.91 and 58.39 percent respectively. In total, 1,596,174 people were literate of which males and females were 942,936 and 653,238 respectively. All details regarding Bijnor District have been processed by us after receiving from Govt. of India. We are not responsible for errors to population census details of Bijnor District.

If we compare the district literacy rate with the average literacy rate of the block areas of district we bijnor will find a huge difference in it, as the percentage of total literates in bijnor district is 58.8% while the literacy rate of all the 11 blocks of Bijnor district is just 26.14% i.e.; less than the half of the district literacy rate.

Need for the project:

Table : Enrollment of the students in the recognized schools and colleges

S. No. Institution Numbers of Students Enrolled 1 PRIMARY SCHOOL (2005-2006) 4,20,237 2 JR HIGH SCHOOL (2005-2006) 1,09,567 3 HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL (2005-2006) 90,785 4 DEGREE COLLEGE (2005-2006) 15,600

In last table, the huge difference between number of students in higher secondary schools and degree colleges is clearly visible and this is the main reason why our project is needed in the bijnor district. During my discussion with the students enrolled in the higher secondary schools in the rural areas of bijnor with respect to the conditions of the villages of central India but the situation of educational status and awareness is almost same. Hence, We at Bharat Calling are aimed to make improvement in the situation of the higher education in these villages by promoting and creating awareness activities in the higher secondary schools of the villages. Our thrust area in this project will be to reduce this gap between the number of students in higher secondary and degree colleges/universities (higher education) by promoting maximum awareness about the institutions which are providing higher education at minimum cost.

Motivation behind the project:

I have been planning to organize such activity since 2009 when I enrolled myself into Jamia Millia Islamia in a graduation course. I was able to enroll in Jamia because my friends and have been to this university for education before. But there are many students who are not aware of the universities like Jamia where they can also get admission and complete their higher education at a minimal cost. I was not able to initiate this activity earlier because of various reasons like guidance, human resource and finance support. But I was fortunate enough to meet Mr. Sandeep Mehto in June, 2013 during my visit to Itarsi, MP who gave us a brief orientation to the Project Bharat Calling. Within that half an hour I had taken a decision to start the same activity in my district i.e.; Bijnor and I shared it with Sandeep. We planned to meet again and then finally in first week of October, 2013 I came to Bharat Calling and participated in its activity. So to summarize, Bharat Calling project in MP is main motivation behind this initiative in Bijnor.

Activities:

S. Activity Activity Month No. 1 Selecting Minimum of 5 govt. schools November 2 Gathering information about low cost high grade institutions like November - central universities w. r. t. to area December 3 Preparation of Information Set November – December 4 Awareness session of 60 minutes in each school November 5 Follow Up February – March 6 Three day motivation session April

There are more secondary and senior secondary schools in the Kasba. Ansar Inter College.Hindu Inter college,Mahatma Gandhi Muslim Inter Collage,Lala Dhaniram Saraswati Vidya Mandir Inter College,Two Saraswati Shishu Mandir Schools, Kanya Ucchatar Madhyamic Vidyalaya (AKA Kanya Pathshala), in this schools first we target in our town .

Expected Outcome:

We at Bharat Calling – Kiratpur (UP Chapter) are focusing at five schools i.e.; 300 X 5 = 1500 students enrolled in higher secondary level in our preliminary phase. We are expecting a participation of minimum of 40% of these 1500 student i.e.; 600 students. We are expecting that these students will apply for admission in the institutions about which we are providing information through the channel of Bharat Calling and these students will also participate in our three day motivation camp where we will invite the educational counseling experts to provide their expert advice and suggestion to these students.