Transactions the Leicestershire Society
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TRANSACTIONS THE LEICESTERSHIRE SOCIETY. VOLUME III. LEICESTER: SAMUEL CLARKE. 1874. PREFACE. |T is hoped that the contents of this, the Third Volume of the Transactions of the Leicestershire Architectural and Archaeological Society, will prove of interest and value to its members. The contributor of each Paper is alone responsible for any facts stated and opinions expressed. The Editor expresses his own personal thanks, and those of the members generally, to the gentlemen who have so kindly aided in illustrating the following pages by their drawings. THOMAS NORTH, EDITOR. Ventnor, I. W., 1st May, 1874. CONTENTS OF VOLUME III. PAGE Annual Meeting and Eeport, for the Year 1864 . 1 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th March, 1865 ... 13 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 29th May, 1865 . .14 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 31st July, 1865 ... 16 General Meeting at Melton Mowbray, 17th and 18th August, 1865 . 17 Melton Mowbray Church, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A. 19 An Enquiry Concerning the Founders and Ancient Monuments of Melton Mowbray Church, by Mr. Vincent Wing . 22 The Temporary Museum at Melton Mowbray (with Illustrations) 37 Church Plate, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A. (with Illustration) . 44 On a Find of English Coins at Holwell, near Melton Mowbray, by The Eev. Assheton Pownall, F.S.A. 52 The Constables of Melton in the Eeign of Queen Elizabeth, by Mr. North . .60 The Excursion, 18th August, 1865 ... 81 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th September, 1865 . 91 Church Langton and its Founders, by Rev. J. H. Hill. 92 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th November, 1865 . .95 Annual Meeting and Eeport, for 1865 ... 97 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 26th March, 1866 . .116 Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Melton Mowbray, by Mr. North . 116 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 28th May, 1866 . .120 General Meeting at Market Harborough, 21st and 22nd June, 1866 124 CONTENTS. PAGE The Sepulchral Monuments of Leicestershire, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A. ...... 133 The Langton Churches and Charities, by The Rev. George Ayliffe Poole. .140 Sketch of the History of S. Mary-in-Arden and the Township of Market Harborough, by Mr. W. H. Gatty . 153 The Excursion, 22nd June, 1866 . .171 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th July, 1866 . 179 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 84th September, 1866 . .179 Accounts of the Churchwardens of Melton Mowbray, by Mr. North 180 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 39th November, 1866 . .307 The Archdeacons of Leicester, by The Eev. J. H. Hill . 209 Annual Meeting and Report, for 1866 . 230 Discovery of Roman Remains at Barrow-on-Soar, By Mr. Alfred Ellis (with Illustrations) ..... 222 Destruction of Church Ornaments in Lincolnshire at the Reformation, by Mr. North ..... 226 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th March, 1867 . 236 Grant of Arms, by The Rev. John Fisher . .237 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th May, 1867 . 244 General Meeting at Bettering, 4th and 5th June, 1867 . 245 The Excursion, 4th June, 1867 .... 252 Kettering, by The Rev. Henry Lindsay . 255 The Excursion, 5th June, 1867 . 269 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 29th July, 1867 . 279 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th September, 1867 . 280 The Restorations of Melton Mowbray Church, by Mr. Vincent Wing 284 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th November, 1867 . 291 The Mowbrays, Lords of Melton, Part III., by Mr. North . 291 Annual Meeting, 27th January, 1868 . 337 The Prebendaries of S. Margaret's, Leicester,"by Rev. J. H. Hill . 327 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th March, 1868 . 331 Annual Report for 1867 ..... 333 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th May, 1868 . .339 Buokminster Church, by Mr. Wing . 339 Silchester, by Mr. James Thompson . 343 CONTENTS. PAGE Bi-Mouthly Meeting, 37th July, 1868 . .344 General Meeting at Kegworth, 26th and 27th August, 1868 . 345 Excursions ..... 349, 373 Memorials of Kegworth, by The Rev. J. Clark . 350 Discoveries made in Lutterworth Church, by Mr. M. H, Bloxam, F.S.A. 359 Richard Fowke's Journey to Freeston Shore, by Rev. E. Tower . 364 Remarks on Leicestershire Architectural Society, by Mr. North . 370 On certain Sepulchral Effigies in West Leake Church, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A..... .378 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 28th September, 1868 . .380 On Archbishop Chiceley, by Rev. John Fisher . 381 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th November, 1868 . .383 Annual Meeting (and Report for 1868), 25th January, 1860 . 384 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 29th March, 1869 . 388 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 31st May, 1869 . .389 General Meeting at Melton Mowbray, 23rd June, 1869 . 391 The Objects and Advantages of Architectural and Archseological Societies, by Mr. James Thompson.... 392 An Appeal to Religious Sentiment observable on some Early English Money hitherto unnoticed, by The Rev. A. Pownall, F.S.A. (with Illustration) .. .399 The Ancient Schools of Melton Mowbray, by Mr. North . 404 The Excursion (with three Illustrations) . 421 The Bottesford Monuments, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A. 425 Index to Volume in. ..... 434 LEICESTERSHIRE ARCHITECTURAL & ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. January BOth, 1865. ANNUAL MEETING. THE EEV. J. H. HILL in the chair. MR. BELLAIES presented an audited statement of accounts for the past year, showing a balance of £18. Os. 8d. in favour of the Society. MB. NOBTH (Honorary Secretary) presented and read the following EEPOET OF THE COMMITTEE FOR THE YEAR 1864. IT is with pleasure that the continued prosperity of the Society can be reported. The number of members has been increased during the year 1864, by the addition of twenty-five new names, whilst the loss by resignation has been only four, and by death, three. Among the latter we have to lament the decease of our late venerable diocesan, Bishop Davys, of Peterborough. The Bishop, although taking no active part in the proceedings of this Society, always evinced an interest in its welfare, and had for several years been one of its patrons. His deep and earnest piety, the unostentatious filling of his high position, the simplicity of his character, and the courtesy and kindness shewn to all around him should enshrine his memory in the hearts of all within his diocese; whilst Leicestershire and especially Leicester men should remember that the fast days of his life were spent in an anxious en deavour to devise means to meet the rapidly increasing spiritual wants of this large town. The Annual Publication of the Society, placed gratutiously in the hands of the members during the past year, comprised interesting reports of the progress of the various societies associated for general purposes, and valuable papers read at their meetings. Our own contributions to that volume (in addition to the annual Report) were a concise Paper, by Mr. H. Goddard, upon The present state of the Jewry Wall, Leicester; sad three Papers read at the summer meeting at Kibworth. Two of the latter, namely, Mr. Levien's, upon the Manors of Kibworth, and Mr. Slater's, upon the Parish Church, will have been read with considerable interest by all, but specially by those of our members residing in that neighbourhood. Mr. Wing's contribution, The Present Requirements of Architecture in order to a successful competition with Antiquity, possesses a wider and more general interest, B VOL. III. 2 LEICESTERSHIRE ARCHITECTURAL SOCIETY. as raising questions affecting the progress and development of the art of architecture in this country, and at the present time. In addition to this volume the members have received, gratuitously, Part m. of the transactions of this Society. This part contains one hundred and forty-three pages of letter press profusely illustrated, and records the Papers read before the Society, and the exhibition of antiquities, architectural plans, drawings, &c., at its various meetings, from the 30th August, 1858, to the 28th July 1859, inclusive. For ready help in illustrating this part of our Transactions the members are much indebted to Mr. John Gough Nichols, F.S.A. for the loan of many wood blocks; and to Mr. R. W. Johnson, of Melton Mowhray, for making a special drawing of a recumbent effigy in the church of that town. The interest attaching to the bi-monthly meetings has been fully sustained. Various architectural plans have been submitted to the Committee for their criticism, and many antiquities of considerable local and general interest have been exhibited. Some of the latter were accompanied by descriptive memoirs, and so were rendered additionally valuable. In addition to the short Papers so contributed the following have been read before the Society during the past year: Notes on Misterton Church, by Mr. Wm. Smith, architect; Notes on WymondJiam Church, by a member; History of Earl's Shilton, by the Rev. E. Tower; Ancient Hinckley, by Mr. James Thompson; Notes upon Stockings, by Mr. John Gough Nichols, F.S.A.; Stained Glass Windows, by the Rev. T. Drake; The Jewry WaXL, by Mr. James Thompson; The Bathursts of Hothorpe, by the Rev. J. H. Hill. THE GENERAL MEETING. It was decided in the year 1864, that the general summer meeting should that year be held in Hinckley. The fact that Hinckley had never been visited by the Society, coupled with its accessibility by railway, decided the Committee in its choice. No sooner was the decision known to the vicar and the inhabitants of Hinckley than a public meeting was called, at which, after expressing the pleasure they anticipated from our visit, a local committee, consisting of forty members, was appointed to make arrangements for the intended meeting and excursion. This local committee was headed by the vicar as chairman, and directed by the Rev. E. Tower, the Society's honorary secretary for that district, and by Mr. J. D. Cotman, who filled the arduous post of secretary to the local committee. The days chosen for the proceedings at Hinckley were the 19th and 20th of July. On the first of those days a meeting of the committee was held in the Corn Exchange for the election of members, after which a public assemblage, presided over by the vicar, was opened to welcome the representatives of the Society.