‘HEREMITAM ET ORDINIS CARMELITARUM’ A STUDY OF THE VERNACULAR THEOLOGICAL LITERATURE PRODUCED BY MEDIEVAL ENGLISH WHITEFRIARS, PARTICULARLY RICHARD MISYN, O. CARM. By: Johan Bergström-Allen, B. A., M. Phil. (Oxon) M. Phil. Thesis, University of Oxford Faculty of English Language and Literature Hilary Term 2002 Please note the pagination of this web-version is not to be considered definitive; references should be made to the pagination in the version deposited in the Bodleian Library, Oxford. The author would be grateful to receive any comments or corrections e-mail:
[email protected] CONTENTS Preface Introduction Chapter One Chapter Two Conclusion Bibliography ii PREFACE I would like to thank the many people who have made this project possible, and enjoyable. Thanks are due in first place to Dr. Vincent Gillespie for his unfailing support, knowledgeable direction and enduring patience. Equally important have been the role of my course supervisor at Oxford, Prof. Anne Hudson, and support of my college advisor, Dr. Helen Barr. I am most grateful to the British Province of the Carmelite Order; its provincial, Very Rev. Fr. Piet Wijngaard and his Council; Fr. Antony Lester, for continual encouragement and friendship; and the constant tap of knowledge provided by Fr. Richard Copsey and Fr. Kevin Alban. I am indebted to the advice and stimulation of Fr. Joachim Smet of the Carmelite Institute in Rome. The Carmelite communities of More House in York and Aylesford Priory in Kent provided warm hospitality and welcome. I am indebted to the various academics who have given me pointers along the way. Dr. Valerie Edden, formerly of Birmingham University, and Prof.