SUN PART SUN SHADE Slash Pine Live Oak Bay Cedar Paradise Tree Myrtle Oak Virginia Creeper Coontie Pinus elliottii var. densa Quercus virginiana Suriana maritima Simarouba glauca Quercus myrtifolia Parthenocissus Zamia integrifolia ● 30-50'+ open tree ● 30-50'+ and broad ● 6-10' accent shrub ● 60'+ elegant tree ● 15-30' broad tree quinquefolia ● 2’ fern-like cycad ● Majestic canopy ● Magnificent tree ● Yellow flowers ● Frost-sensitive ● Forms thickets ● High-climbing ● Slow-growing ● Sandy soils ideal ● Cools and shades ● Artistic branches ● New growth ● Twisted trunks woody vine ● Orange seeds ● Wind-resistant ● Epiphyte habitat ● Salt-tolerant orange ● Wind-resistant ● Beautiful foliage poisonous ● Birds and squirrels ● Cover, nesting, ● Wind-resistant ● Handsome leaf ● Butterfly host ● Can be aggressive, ● Makes nice border eat seeds food for wildlife ● Nectar, host plant ● Birds eat fruit ● Food source for keep pruned ● Host plant for for hairstreaks scrub jays ● Birds eat fruits atala butterfly

Chapman’s Prickly Pear Gopher Apple Spanish Stopper Saw Palmetto Cardinal Reflexed Gayfeather Opuntia humifusa Licania michauxii Eugenia foetida Serenoa repens Airplant Wild-pine Liatris chapmanii ● 2-4' H and broad ● 2' clumping ● 8-15' accent shrub ● 4-6' shrubby palm Tillandsia fasciculata Tillandsia balbisiana ● 3' flower stalk ● Artful cactus mound ● Buffer plantings ● Fan accent leaves var. densispica ● 1' twisty epiphyte ● Showy pink to ● Showy cream or ● Clustered flower ● Starburst flowers ● Green or bluish ● 2' spiky epiphyte ● Showy red spike purple flower yellow flowers ● Groundcover, ● Wildlife food foliage ● Red flower bracts with purple R SOILS R spikes ● Red edible fruit spreads by ● Fragrant flowers ● Very beneficial to ● Wind-borne seed flowers

IE ● Prefers sandy soils ● Sharp spines rhizome wildlife as food ● Small wildlife use ● Grow in tree or ● Attracts butterflies ● Attracts insects ● Fruit for wildlife and cover as cover shrub

DR Narrowleaf Wild Pennyroyal Railroad Vine Beautyberry Partridge Pea Wild Plumbago Lancewood Silkgrass Piloblephis rigida Ipomoea pes-caprae Callicarpa americana Chamaecrista Plumbago zeylanica Nectandra coriacea Pityopsis graminifolia ● 1-2' dense mound subsp. brasiliensis ● 5-9’ shrub, arching fasciculata ● 1' sprawling shrub ● 20-30' accent tree ● 1-3' silky leaves ● Fragrant lavender ● Up to 60’ vine stems ● 1-3' shrub ● Dainty white ● Lance-like, ● Yellow wildflower flowers ● Showy flowers ● Showy, bright fruit ● Showy flowers flowers aromatic leaves ● Reseeds, suckers ● Pleasing foliage ● Use as low ● Delicate flowers ● Used for erosion ● Understory or ● Crimson fruit cup ● Deciduous north ● Attracts groundcover ● Birds eat fruit control groundcover ● Blue-black drupes ● Makes nice cut butterflies, bees ● Excels on sand ● Jelly can be made ● Attracts many ● Larval host for ● Birds eat fruit flowers ● Butterfly nectar from fruit pollinators Cassius blue

Pigeon Plum Blolly Common Inkwood Marlberry Florida Shiny-leaved Coccoloba diversifolia Guapira discolor Torchwood Exothea paniculata Ardisia escallonioides Peperomia Wild Coffee ● 30-40'+ and broad ● 10-25'+ tree Amyris elemifera ● 25-35'+ accent ● 8-15'+ hardy shrub Peperomia obtusifolia Psychotria nervosa ● Rounded lush tree ● Nice arching trunk ● 10-15'+ tree tree ● Wind-resistant ● 1’ leafy plant ● 4-6’ tall shrub ● Erect flaky trunk ● Slow-growing ● Thin trunks, twigs ● Provides shade ● Fragrant flower ● Large succulent ● Use as understory ● Edible purple fruit ● Showy red fruit used as incense ● Fragrant flowers clusters showy foliage ● Interesting foliage clusters ● Long fruiting ● Edible fruit ● Lush glossy leaves ● Thick glossy leaves ● Not frost-tolerant ● Birds eat the fruit, ● Birds and other season for wildlife ● Many benefits for ● Sap used as ink ● Good as buffer ● Groundcover or attracts pollinators wildlife eat fruit wildlife ● Wildlife food ● Birds eat berries shade container

Jamaica Caper White Sea Lavender Wild Bamboo Wand Goldenrod Rougeberry Southern Quadrella Indigoberry Tournefortia Lasiacis divaricata Solidago stricta Rivina humilis Shield Fern cynophallophora Randia aculeata gnaphalodes ● 3-6' woody grass ● 4’ showy flower ● 2-4' shrub Thelypteris kunthii ● 10' shapely shrub ● 6-8' artistic shrub ● 3-6' accent shrub ● Clumping, may spikes ● Good among ● 1-3' fern, spreads ● Salt-tolerant ● Small white ● Tolerates salt wind need support ● Suckers, reseeds larger shrubs ● Robust ● Fragrant white to flowers ● Water until ● Showy black seeds ● Good goldenrod ● Bright red berries ● Easy to grow purple flowers ● White berry, established ● Miniature for landscapes ● Blooms and fruits ● Makes nice ● Attracts many indigo inside ● Ideal in coastal "bamboo" look ● Attracts insects nearly all year groundcover pollinators ● Nectar plant landscape ● Buntings eat seeds ● Wildlife food ● Wildlife cover

Dune Sunflower Beach Verbena Low Rattlebox Coastal Spiderlily Fourpetal St. Woodsgrass Corkystem AVERAGE SOILS Helianthus debilis Glandularia maritima Crotalaria pumila Hymenocallis latifolia John's-wort Oplismenus hirtellus Passionflower subsp. debilis ● 1.5-2’ spreading ● 3-6” creeping herb ● 2-3' flower stalk Hypericum subsp. setarius Passiflora suberosa ● 1-2' shrub wildflower ● Showy flower ● Spectacular tetrapetalum ● 6” creeping grass ● Vine, trailing ● Sandy soil ideal ● Showy, profuse clusters flowers ● 2-3' shrub-like ● Spreads widely ● Grow on trellis or ● Hardy, reseeds pink blooms ● Use in wildflower ● Lush strap leaves ● Long bloom ● Use as shady area as a groundcover ● Showy flowers ● Butterfly plant and rock gardens ● Attracts season groundcover ● Zebra longwing ● Provides birdseed, ● Attracts bees pollinators ● Blue-green foliage ● Larval host of and Gulf fritillary cover for wildlife ● Showy flowers Carolina satyr host

Red Maple Pond Apple Buttonbush Sweetbay Dahoon Holly Virginia-willow Swamp Milkweed Acer rubrum Annona glabra Cephalanthus Magnolia Ilex cassine Itea virginica Asclepias incarnata ● Tree ● 20-40' accent tree occidentalis Magnolia virginiana ● 10-30'+ erect tree ● 2-8'+ slender ● 3-5' flower ● Up to 50’ tall ● Buttress roots ● 10'+ shrub ● 10-30'+ tall tree ● Showy red berry shrub ● Showy flowers ● Seasonally red ● Good for planting ● Showy orb flowers ● 3" showy fragrant clusters on female ● Prefers rich ● Also grows in sun leaves, flowers along lakeshores ● Ideal for wet flowers tree organic soil ● Larval host to and “whirligig” ● Significant fruit landscapes ● Larval host for ● Good wildlife food ● Not native in Dade monarch butterfly seed pods litter ● Attracts bees and swallowtails ● Can be used as County and others ● Birds eat seeds ● Hosts epiphytes butterflies ● Food for wildlife holiday decor ● Attracts butterflies

Climbing Aster Gallberry Golden Canna Giant Leather Wax Myrtle Royal Fern Cinnamon Fern Symphyotrichum Ilex glabra Canna flaccida Fern Myrica cerifera Osmunda regalis Osmunda cinnamomea carolinianum ● 6' spreading shrub ● 5' erect plant Acrostichum ● 8-15'+ dense ● 3-4' clumping fern ● 3-4' specimen fern ● 10' fast growing, ● Very hardy ● Grows in water danaeifolium shrub ● Attractive wide- ● Showy orange climbing vine ● Black drupe ● Prefers rich ● 6-12' fronds ● Waxy ball fruits spaced leaflets spore spikes ● Needs support ● Birds eat fruit organic soil ● Suede-like spores ● Wind-resistant ● Also thrives in ● Large and graceful ● Showy flowers ● Flowers attract ● Provides benefits ● Background plant ● Great bird food part-sun ● Needs periodic ● Attracts bees to aquatic life near pond or lake ● Many benefits to ● Intolerant of dry removal of dead

WET SOILS pollinators ● Wildlife cover wildlife periods fronds. Seaside Gentian Leavenworth’s Narrowleaf Muhly Grass Swamp Lily Swamp Fern Lizard’s Tail Eustoma exaltatum Tickseed Yellowtops Muhlenbergia capillaris Crinum americanum Blechnum serrulatum Saururus cernuus ● 1-3’ wildflower Coreopsis Flaveria linearis ● 2-3' accent grass ● 2-3' strap leaves ● 2-4' fern ● 1-2' upright stems ● Showy purple and leavenworthii ● 2' wildflower ● 5' red-pink plumes ● Showy flowers ● New fronds ● Fragrant flower white bloom ● Up to 3’ tall ● Readily reseeds ● Reseeds ● Needs wet to orange spike ● Moderately salt- ● State wildflower ● Use as tall ● Mass planting, as moist rich soil ● Useful as ● Use dense patches tolerant ● Easily self-seeds groundcover border, hedge ● Larval host for groundcover in as groundcover ● Attracts ● Attracts butterflies ● Attracts many ● Small birds eat Spanish moth moist shady sites ● Attracts hairstreak pollinators and native bees pollinators seeds butterflies © 2016 by the Florida Native Plant Society. Photographers: Guy Anglin, Donna Bollenbach, Janet Bowers, John Bradford, Richard Brownscombe, Alan Cressler, Scott Davis, Shirley Denton, Sue Dingwell, Mark Hutchinson, Mary Keim, Chuck McCartney, Troy Springer, Ginny Stibolt, Walter K. Taylor. Graphic Designer: Donna Bollenbach Rev: SE_09/2016