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Anatomia Foliar De Bromeliaceae Juss. Do Parque Estadual Do Itacolomi, Minas Gerais, Brasil
TIAGO AUGUSTO RODRIGUES PEREIRA ANATOMIA FOLIAR DE BROMELIACEAE JUSS. DO PARQUE ESTADUAL DO ITACOLOMI, MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Viçosa, como parte das exigências do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, para obtenção do título de Magister Scientiae. Viçosa Minas Gerais – Brasil 2011 Não há uma verdadeira grandeza nesta forma de considerar a vida, com os seus poderes diversos atribuídos primitivamente pelo Criador a um pequeno número de formas, ou mesmo a uma só? Ora, enquanto que o nosso planeta, obedecendo à lei fixa da gravitação, continua a girar na sua órbita, uma quantidade infinita de belas e admiráveis formas, saídas de um começo tão simples, não têm cessado de se desenvolver e desenvolvem-se ainda! Charles Darwin, A Origem das Espécies (1859) ii AGRADECIMENTOS A Deus, pela Vida, pela sua Maravilhosa Graça, e pelas suas misericórdias, que se renovam a cada manhã. À Universidade Federal de Viçosa, e ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, pela oportunidade de aprendizado e crescimento. Ao Ministério da Educação, pela concessão da bolsa através do Programa REUNI. Ao Instituto Estadual de Florestas (IEF), pela concessão da licença de coleta no Parque Estadual do Itacolomi. À minha orientadora, professora Luzimar Campos da Silva, um exemplo de profissional e de pessoa, pelos ensinamentos, pelo estímulo constante, pela amizade e convivência sempre agradável, pela paciência e por confiar e acreditar em mim e no meu trabalho. Às minhas coorientadoras: professora Aristéa Alves Azevedo e professora Renata Maria Strozi Alves Meira, pela contribuição no trabalho, pelos ensinamentos, pelas correções, sugestões e críticas sempre enriquecedoras, e por serem grandes exemplos de profissional. -
Pineapple Item
Pineapple Item Issue No. 15Newsletter of the Pineapple Working Group, International Society for Horticultural Science June, 2008 Table of Contents News of General Interest, Pineapple Working Group News ..........................................................................................2 Dr. Jimmie Bob Smith. In Memorium .................................................................................................................................................... 2 Estimating Plant Weights .......................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Control of fruit sunburn in Taiwan ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Use of Gibberellic Acid (GA) on P in eap p le............................................................................................................................................. 6 A Further Note on Slashing and Sucker Production ............................................................................................................................. 7 7th International Pineapple Symposium .................................................................................................................................................... 7 ISHS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. -
Exporting Fresh Pineapple to Europe 1. Product Description
Exporting fresh pineapple to Europe Last updated: 25 October 2018 Imports of fresh pineapples into the European market have stabilised at around 900 thousand tonnes in recent years. In 2017, there was a good supply of pineapples and volumes to Europe reached 942 million tonnes. The pineapple trade is dominated by the MD2 type variety and a few multinational companies: Dole Food Company, Del Monte Foods, Fyffes and Chiquita. Smaller exporters from developing countries must seek to distinguish themselves with quality, price, and sustainability. There are also opportunities in new varieties that have advantages with regard to logistics, convenience and the increasing attention given to flavour. Contents of this page 1. Product description 2. Product specification 3. Which European markets offer opportunities for pineapple exporters? 4. Which trends offer opportunities on the European pineapple market? 5. With which requirements must fresh pineapples comply to be allowed on the European market? 6. What competition will you be facing on the European pineapple market? 7. Which trade channels can you use to put fresh pineapples on the European market? 8. What are the end-market prices for pineapples? 1. Product description The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with edible fruit. It is a member of the Bromeliaceae family. Pineapples are indigenous to South America. Pineapple plants can withstand both drought and rainfall between 500 mm and 3,000 mm per annum. Pineapples are cultivated from a crown cutting of the fruit of the plant. Until the mid-1990s, pineapple production and trade was dominated by the Smooth Cayenne variety, which is characterised by high sugar and acid content and which is well suited to canning. -
Table of Contents Pineapple Working Group News
Newsletter of the Pineapple Working Group, International Society for Horticultural Science Issue No. 18, July, 2011 Table of Contents Pineapple Working Group News ..................................................................................................................................... 2 7th International Pineapple Symposium ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Proceedings of the 7th International Pineapple Symposium ...................................................................................................... 6 News from Australia ........................................................................................................................................................ 7 8th International Pineapple Symposium .................................................................................................................................... 7 The Effect of Temperature on Pineapple Pollen Tube Growth Rate ......................................................................................... 7 News from Brazil ............................................................................................................................................................. 10 Production of „Pérola‟ Pineapple Plantlets by Stem Sectioning Technique .............................................................................. 10 Evaluation of Pineapple Genotypes For Resistance to the Pineapple Mealybug Wilt-Associated -
Generico Cialis on Line
BROMELIAD SOCIETY OF SAN FRANCISCO SEPTEMBER 2018 Meeting Specifics When: Thursday, September 20 Designing With Palms: Time: 07:30 PM Companion Plant Topic San Francisco County Fair Where: Building Palms are a landscape staple in warm, temperate climates worldwide. But these stunning and statement-making plants 9th Avenue at Lincoln Way are large, expensive, and difficult to install, resulting in San Francisco unique design challenges. In Designing with Palms, palm expert Jason Dewees details every major aspect of designing and caring for palms. Jason shares his expertise in plants, and especially palms, with designers, landscape architects, botanical garden curators, municipalities, and gardeners, always with an eye to design. Jason helps identify and source the best varieties based on the design intention and requirements, growing conditions, and market availability. Roger Lane has signed up for refreshments this month. Any additional refreshments are appreciated. Thanks in advance! September 2018 August Meeting Cristy Brenner took us to the Roraima tepui, inspiration for Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Lost World Last month, Cristy Brenner best trips in her life. were more experienced hikers and gave us a slide show on her kept way head of Cristy and Betty. trip to the Roraima tepui in The first day’s hike was 2013. Cristy made this trip relatively easy and somewhat Cristy showed us slides of Brocchinia with Betty Paterson who has level. After this, the climb was hechtioides that is similar to one spoken to our society several against the rock walls of the found on the Auyan tepui (the first times about some of her many tepui. -
S.F.V.B.S. San Fernando Valley Bromeliad Society September 2020 P.O
S.F.V.B.S. AN ERNANDO ALLEY ROMELIAD OCIETY S F V B S SEPTEMBER 2020 P.O. BOX 16561, ENCINO, CA 91416-6561 sfvbromeliad.homestead.com [email protected] Twitter is: @sfvbromsociety Instagram is: @sfvbromeliadsociety Elected OFFICERS & Volunteers Pres: Bryan Chan V.P. Joyce Schumann Sec: Leni Koska Treas: Mary Chan Membership: vacant Advisors/Directors: Steve Ball, Richard Kaz –fp, & Carole Scott-fp, Sunshine Chair: Georgia Roiz, Refreshments: Steffanie Delgado, Web Mike Wisnev, Editor: Mike Wisnev & Felipe Delgado, Snail Mail: Nancy P-Hapke, Instagram, Twitter & Facebook: Felipe Delgado next meeting: Saturday September 5, 2020 Zoom Meeting Please Put These Dates on Your Calendar Here is our 2020 Calendar. Rarely does our schedule change……. however, please review our website and email notices before making your plans for these dates. Your attendance is important to us. Due to Covid, future meetings may be cancelled. Saturday September 5 SFVBS 1st Zoom Online Meeting Saturday October 3 ?? Saturday November 7 John Martinez, Dyckia Program STBA = Speaker To Be Announced Speakers Let us know if you have any ideas for Speakers about Bromeliads or any similar topics? We are always looking for an interesting speaker. If you hear of someone, please notify Joyce Schumann at 818-416-5585 or [email protected] President’s message: The SFVBS is going to host a meeting on Zoom. This is scheduled on our regular September meeting date Sept. 5th at Noon. Since this is experimental for us a program has not been scheduled but, we are planning to have programs in future meetings. You can join us for a chat with video – with Show-N-Tell, plant Q&A, and a general bromeliad topics discussion. -
Phylogeny, Adaptive Radiation, and Historical Biogeography in Bromeliaceae: Insights from an Eight-Locus
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51165827 Phylogeny, Adaptive Radiation, and Historical Biogeography in Bromeliaceae: Insights from an Eight-Locus... Article in American Journal of Botany · May 2011 DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1000059 · Source: PubMed CITATIONS READS 183 290 19 authors, including: Michael H J Barfuss Ralf Horres University of Vienna GenXPro GmbH 37 PUBLICATIONS 1,137 CITATIONS 40 PUBLICATIONS 1,175 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Timothy M. Evans Georg Zizka Grand Valley State University Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main and Sen… 27 PUBLICATIONS 1,270 CITATIONS 271 PUBLICATIONS 1,798 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Genetic Analysis of The Coffea Family View project Phylojive View project All content following this page was uploaded by Thomas J Givnish on 02 June 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. American Journal of Botany 98(5): 872–895. 2011. PHYLOGENY, ADAPTIVE RADIATION, AND HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY IN BROMELIACEAE: INSIGHTS FROM AN EIGHT-LOCUS PLASTID PHYLOGENY 1 Thomas J. Givnish 2,15 , Michael H. J. Barfuss 3 , Benjamin Van Ee 2,4 , Ricarda Riina 2,5 , Katharina Schulte 6,7 , Ralf Horres 8 , Philip A. Gonsiska 2 , Rachel S. Jabaily 2,9 , Darren M. Crayn 7 , J. Andrew C. Smith 10 , Klaus Winter 11 , Gregory K. Brown 12 , Timothy M. Evans 13 , Bruce K. Holst 14 , Harry Luther 14 , Walter Till 3 , Georg Zizka 6 , Paul E. Berry 5 , and Kenneth J. Sytsma 2 2 Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 USA; 3 Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna A-1030, Austria; 4 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02183 USA; 5 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 USA; 6 Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Research Institute Senckenberg and J. -
The Pineapple Genome and the Evolution of CAM Photosynthesis
ARTICLES OPEN The pineapple genome and the evolution of CAM photosynthesis Ray Ming1–3,27, Robert VanBuren1–4,27, Ching Man Wai1–3,27, Haibao Tang1,2,5,27, Michael C Schatz6, John E Bowers7, Eric Lyons5, Ming-Li Wang8, Jung Chen9, Eric Biggers6, Jisen Zhang1,2, Lixian Huang1,2, Lingmao Zhang1,2, Wenjing Miao1,2, Jian Zhang1,2, Zhangyao Ye1,2, Chenyong Miao1,2, Zhicong Lin1,2, Hao Wang7, Hongye Zhou7, Won C Yim10, Henry D Priest4, Chunfang Zheng11, Margaret Woodhouse12, Patrick P Edger12, Romain Guyot13, Hao-Bo Guo14, Hong Guo14, Guangyong Zheng15, Ratnesh Singh16, Anupma Sharma16, Xiangjia Min17, Yun Zheng18, Hayan Lee6, James Gurtowski6, Fritz J Sedlazeck6, Alex Harkess7, Michael R McKain4, Zhenyang Liao1,2, Jingping Fang1,2, Juan Liu1,2, Xiaodan Zhang1,2, Qing Zhang1,2, Weichang Hu1,2, Yuan Qin1,2, Kai Wang1,2, Li-Yu Chen1,2, Neil Shirley19, Yann-Rong Lin20, Li-Yu Liu20, Alvaro G Hernandez21, Chris L Wright21, Vincent Bulone19, Gerald A Tuskan22, Katy Heath3, Francis Zee23, Paul H Moore8, Ramanjulu Sunkar24, James H Leebens-Mack7, Todd Mockler4, Jeffrey L Bennetzen7, Michael Freeling12, David Sankoff11, Andrew H Paterson25, Xinguang Zhu15, Xiaohan Yang22, J Andrew C Smith26, John C Cushman10, Robert E Paull9 & Qingyi Yu16 Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) is the most economically valuable crop possessing crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), a photosynthetic carbon assimilation pathway with high water-use efficiency, and the second most important tropical fruit. We sequenced the genomes of pineapple varieties F153 and MD2 and a wild pineapple relative, Ananas bracteatus accession CB5. The pineapple genome has one fewer ancient whole-genome duplication event than sequenced grass genomes and a conserved karyotype with seven chromosomes Nature America, Inc. -
Pandanaceae, Linnaeus Dan Koneksiswedia
Berita Biologi 8(4a) - Mei 2007 - Edisi Khusus "Memperingati 300 Tahun Carolus Linnaeus" (23 Mei 1707 - 23 Mei 2007) 300 TAHUN LINNAEUS: PANDANACEAE, LINNAEUS DAN KONEKSISWEDIA Ary Prihardhyanto Keim Herbarium Bogoriense Bidang Botani, Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIPI Cibinong Science Centre-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Jawa Barat ABSTRACT Pandanaceae is one of the three large and important families within the Monocotyledoneaie consisting of approximately 900 species found only in the Old World Tropics. Malesia is the region of importance for the fanmyfwhere the prominent diversity and the three principal genera (Freycinetia, Pandanus, and Sararanga) are found. Pandanaceae is also an important family of the Monocotyledoneae in the Malayo-Austronesian and^elanesian cultures. The usage of pannans in the Melanesian culture is more diverse and incorporating more number of species. Although pandan was first described by the two distinguish Dutch naturalists, Rumphius and Rheede tot Drakenstein, the introduction of pandan into the world of Botany was started and in the early stage also involved Swedish botanists, from Linnaeus to Fagerlind. Linnaeus still suggested Pandanus as a possibly member of Bromelliaceae. Linnaeus Jr. placed it as a genus of its own, Pandanus, thus laid the firm foundation for the classification of the genus and the entire family. The information on Pandanaceae encompassing morphology to history is described in this paper, including the significance of the family in relation with the Agenda 21. Kata kunci: Agenda 21, Freycinetia, keanekaragaman hayati, Linnaeus, Malesia, Pandan, Pandanus, Pandanaceae, Sararanga, taksonomi. PENDAHULUAN Sebagai bagian dari Malesia (sebuah kawasan floristik yang membentang mulai dari Malaysia di barat hingga Papua New Guinea di timur) Indonesia memiliki keanekaragaman hayati yang paling tinggi (van Steenis, 1950). -
Genetic Variation of the Ananas Genus with Ornamental Potential
Genet Resour Crop Evol (2012) 59:1357–1376 DOI 10.1007/s10722-011-9763-9 RESEARCH ARTICLE Genetic variation of the Ananas genus with ornamental potential Everton Hilo de Souza • Fernanda Vidigal Duarte Souza • Maria Ange´lica Pereira de Carvalho Costa • Davi Silva Costa Jr • Janay Almeida dos Santos-Serejo • Edson Perito Amorim • Carlos Alberto da Silva Ledo Received: 20 April 2011 / Accepted: 23 September 2011 / Published online: 13 October 2011 Ó The Author(s) 2011. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Brazil is one of the main centers of origin of ornamental pineapples. Eighty-nine accessions of of pineapple species presenting the largest genetic Ananas comosus var. comosus, A. comosus var. variation of the Ananas genus. Embrapa Cassava and bracteatus (Lindl.) Coppens et Leal, A. comosus var. Fruits is a Brazilian Agricultural Research Corpora- ananassoides (Baker) Coppens et Leal, A. comosus tion and has an ex-situ collection of 678 accessions of var. erectifolius (L. B. Smith) Coppens et Leal, the Ananas genus and some other Bromeliaceae. The A. comosus var. parguasensis (Camargo et L. B. use of ornamental pineapple has increased in the last Smith) Coppens et Leal and A. macrodontes Morren years demanding new varieties, mainly for the external were evaluated with 25 morphological descriptors. market, due to the originality and colors of its tiny According to the results, the evaluated accessions were fruits. The main aim of the present study was separated into the following categories: landscape describing accessions from the pineapple gene bank plants, cut flower, potted plants, minifruits, foliage and in order to quantify their genetic variation and identify hedge. -
Network Scan Data
Selbyana 19(2): 227-235 TAXONOMY OF THE GENERA ANANAS AND PSEUDANANAS-AN HISTORICAL REVIEW FREDDY LEAL Universidad Central de Venezuela, Facultad de Agronomia, Apartado 4736, Maracay, Aragua, Venezuela GEORGE COPPENS D'EECKENBRUGGE CIRAD-FLHOR/IPGRI, % CIAT, AA 6713, Cali, Colombial BRUCE K. HOLST Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, 811 South Palm Avenue, Sarasota, Florida 34236, USA ABSTRACT. From the first observations of the pineapple by European explorers to the classification into Pseudananas sagenarius and the seven Ananas species prevailing at present, the evolution of pineapple taxonomy has shown considerable variation. Most early botanists named or renamed species from previous dubious descriptions or from particular horticultural types. More recently, the genus Pseudananas was created, while horticultural types disappeared from the Ananas species. Subsequently, the total number of species increased again as botanical varieties and forms with minor variation were elevated to species rank. The resulting classification is questionable, as neither discontinuous morphological variation nor reproduc tive barriers exist in the genus Ananas. Ananas and Pseudananas are the only genera peduncle. The dry fibers constitute 6% of plant in the Bromeliaceae whose fused flowers devel weight (Camargo 1943). The absence of spines op into a sorose-type fruit formed by the coa facilitates manual fiber extraction, although lescence of up to 200 berries. The most recent some spiny or partially spiny mutants have been classification (Smith & Downs 1979) established observed. Ananas lucidus has never been found Pseudananas as a monotypic genus, Pseudan in the wild. anas sagenarius (Arruda) Camargo, and divided Ananas bracteatus (Lindl.) Schult. f. comes Ananas divided into eight species, one of which from southern South America (southern Brazil, has been invalidated (Leal 1990). -
Tips for Preparing Bromeliads for Shows—Mounted Plants
Volume 38 FLORIDA COUNCIL OF Issue 2 BROMELIAD SOCIETIES May 2018 FLORIDA COUNCIL OF BROMELIAD SOCIETIES Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents..………………………………………………………………………………2 2018 FCBS Officers and Representatives, Committee Members, Florida BSI Officers……….3 I love Bromeliads by Carol Wolfe………………………………………………………………4 Mexican Bromeliad Weevil Report by Teresa Marie Cooper…………………………………..5 Donation Thank You by Teresa Marie Cooper………………………………………………….7 Tips for Preparing Bromeliads for Shows-Mounted Plants by Theresa M. Bert………………..8 Bromeliad Society of South Florida Hosts its 40th Judged Show at Fairchild Gardens By Jay Thurrott…………………………………………………………………………………11 The Importance of Using Water with the Proper PH by Tom Wolfe………………………….15 Aechmea Caudata ‘Silver Spike’ by Derek Butcher…………………………………………...16 Resources for Bromeliad Information by Carol Wolfe…...……………………………………17 Calendar of Events……………………………………………………………………………..22 Florida State Fair by Carol Wolfe……………………………………………………………...23 FCBS February Meeting Minutes by Tom Wolfe…...…………………………………………26 In Memoriam Sylvia Plever by Herb Plever…………………………………………………...31 Ardeth “Ardie” Reilly by Martha and Steve Goode……………………………………….…...33 Andy Warhol Exhibit at Marie Selby Botanical Gardens………………………………………35 PUBLICATION: This newsletter is published four times a year, February, May, August, and November, and is a publication of the Florida Council of Bromeliad Societies. Please submit your bromeliad related activities, articles, photographs, society shows, news and events of your society. DEADLINES FOR SUBMISSIONS ARE: February issue deadline is January 15; May issue deadline is April 15th; August issue deadline is July 15; and November issue deadline is October 15th. COPYRIGHT: All materials contributed and published in this FCBS Newsletter are copyrighted and belong to the author/photographer. The authors/photographer have given permission to use the materials and pictures for educa- tional purposes with credit given to the authors/photographers.