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where knowledge leads WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS 2013–14 ANNUAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS vital statistics 32 Number of top 15 graduate and professional programs U.S. News & World Report, 2013–14 14 Rank of undergraduate program U.S. News & World Report, 2013–14, National Universities Category 24 Nobel laureates associated with the university 3,847 Total faculty

Letter from the Chair 2 and Chancellor $548.7M Research support 2013–14 5 Leading Together 14,403 Total employees 11 Where Knowledge Leads >150 Major buildings, all campuses Several buildings in Collegiate Gothic–style architecture are on the National Register of Historic Places. 30 Year in Review >2,300 Financial Highlights Total acres 34 includes Danforth Campus, Medical Campus, West Campus, North Campus, South Campus, 560 Music Center, Lewis Center and vital statistics 14,163 Total enrollment, fall 2013 6,611 undergraduate; 5,981 graduate and professional; 1,571 part-time and other 1,608 Class of 2017 enrollment (freshmen entering fall 2013) 30,117 Class of 2017 applications (freshmen entering fall 2013) >40% Class of 2017 international and multiethnic students (freshmen entering fall 2013) 4,095 All degrees awarded 2013-14 127,209 Number of alumni addresses on record July 2013 $6.7B Total endowment as of June 30, 2014 $2.5B Total operating revenues as of June 30, 2014 LETTER FROM THE CHAIR AND CHANCELLOR Indeed, our students accomplish extraordinary MD, the Allen A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished things every day. Three seniors majoring in Professor of Medicine, was one of three scientists biomedical engineering created a robotic prosthetic honored with the internationally renowned Kavli arm for a 13-year-old girl using plastic and a 3-D Prize in Neuroscience. Dr. Raichle is a professor of printer, at a fraction of the cost of a conventional radiology, neurology and neurobiology in the School prosthetic. Our team of undergraduates finished in of Medicine; professor of psychology in Arts & the top 10 in the nation at the 74th William Lowell Sciences; and professor of biomedical engineering Putnam Mathematics Competition. Ten Washington in the School of Engineering & Applied Science. He University alumni and student entrepreneurs were was honored for his contributions to advancing the among the winners of the 2014 Arch Grants, frontiers of cognitive neuroscience. with each team receiving $50,000 to start their Joseph Jez, PhD, was one of 15 professors nationwide businesses. And several of our undergraduates and to receive a five-year, $1 million grant from the recent graduates were honored with prestigious Howard Hughes Medical Institute to support national and international awards this year, innovation in undergraduate science education. including the Rhodes Scholarship. Professor Jez is co-director of the plant and microbial Outstanding students are attracted to Washington biosciences graduate program in Arts & Sciences. University by the caliber of our distinguished He will use the HHMI award to establish a Biotech academic and administrative leaders. Transitions in Explorers Pathway to introduce entering students to our leadership during 2013–14 included: the science and business of biotechnology. William F. Tate, PhD, the Edward Mallinckrodt In our community, researchers from the Brown School Distinguished University Professor in Arts & and the Institute for Public Health collaborated with Mark S. Wrighton Sciences and chair of the Department of Education, community partners to produce “For the Sake of All,” Chancellor was named dean of the Graduate School of a multidisciplinary study of the impact of disparities in Stephen F. Brauer Arts & Sciences and vice provost for graduate health care, education, economic opportunity, mental Board of Trustees Chair, education. He will guide the university’s graduate health, and chronic and infectious diseases in the July 2009–June 2014 programming and support the development of St. Louis community. The landmark study proposes Washington University is dedicated to preparing the leaders of tomorrow, outstanding graduate students in a wide range of recommendations for addressing these challenges in advanced degrees. Professor Tate succeeds Richard collaboration with policy makers, individuals and advancing human health, inspiring innovation and entrepreneurship, and J. Smith, PhD, the Ralph E. Morrow Distinguished community groups. enhancing the quality of life for all. These four themes are the pillars of Leading University Professor, who will continue to teach in As a global institution of education and research, Together: The Campaign for Washington University. The campaign already has the Department of Anthropology. Washington University collaborates with 28 leading surpassed the total of our last fundraising campaign, which concluded in June Nancy Staudt, JD, PhD, was named dean of the universities and institutions worldwide through the of 2004. That campaign brought $1.551 billion to the university. As of June 30, School of Law and the Howard and Caroline Cayne McDonnell International Scholars Academy. This Stephen Brauer concluded his 2014, we have realized $1.58 billion, and we have four years to surpass our Professor of Law. The former vice dean for faculty year we held the annual meeting of our International term as chair of the Washington goal of $2.2 billion. Our progress is driven by an unrelenting passion for and academic affairs at the University of Southern Advisory Council for Asia (IACA) in Taipei in University Board of Trustees on excellence, and each milestone marks a contribution of lasting value to our California Gould School of Law, Dean Staudt is February. The IACA brings together distinguished June 30, 2014. He has greatly community, our nation and our world. a nationally recognized scholar in tax, tax policy alumni and to advance Washington advanced the university and its strategic goals for the future. With resources provided from the campaign effort, we are working to and empirical legal studies. She succeeds Daniel L. University’s international presence and strengthen our We are profoundly grateful for execute the plans made in all schools of the university. New facilities enable Keating, JD, the Tyrrell Williams Professor of Law, ties with educational, governmental and corporate his wise leadership, tireless us to execute new programs, including significantly expanding graduate and who served as interim dean. institutions in Asia. service and extraordinary professional education in the and undertaking education John M. Schael retired after 36 years as director of These and many other important milestones mark generosity. and research in the area of public health, including a Master of Public Health athletics, having built one of the best scholar-athlete our progress toward one fundamental goal: to make program in the Brown School. The campaign is about providing the resources programs in the nation and leading the Bears to contributions of lasting benefit to our students and to realize our aspirations to build the quality and impact of the university, 19 national championships. Josh Whitman, former our society. We look forward to working with you as with major emphasis on securing scholarship support. Our goal is to have director of athletics at the University of Wisconsin- we continue to achieve our goals in the years ahead. every admitted student be able to matriculate, independent of his or her family La Crosse, was named the John M. Schael Director circumstances. In this Annual Report you will see many examples of great of Athletics. accomplishments by our students and faculty. Among the many significant milestones achieved Stephen F. Brauer Mark S. Wrighton by our faculty in the past year, Marcus E. Raichle, Chair Chancellor

2 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 3 a year of progress

As of June 30, 2014, Leading Together: The Campaign for Washington University had secured $1.58 billion in gifts and commitments toward our goal to raise a minimum of $2.2 billion by June 30, 2018. In five years, we equaled — and surpassed — the total of $1.55 billion raised in nine years during the entire previous campaign, which concluded in 2004.

The excellent progress has been made possible by the generosity of our alumni, parents, friends, faculty and staff. For the first time in Knight and Bauer Halls Dedicated the university’s history, more than 60,000 donors made gifts and More than 1,500 people came commitments in a single year. A total of 54,607 donors contributed together May 2 to celebrate $25.3 million to the Annual Fund. Leading Together already is having the dedication of Knight Hall and Bauer Hall at the Olin an impact on scholarships for qualified students, providing support for Business School. The $90 million, life-changing research and world-class faculty, launching exciting new 177,000-square-foot facility academic programs, and enriching the lives of people on our campus and features the Robert and Barbara throughout our community. The campaign has produced major changes Frick Forum (left) beneath a on the physical campus as well, from the dedication of Knight Hall and soaring glass atrium. Bauer Hall at Olin Business School to groundbreakings for the Brown The expansion project was made School expansion and the Sumers Recreation Center. possible by two lead gifts — $15 Building a talented and diverse student body is one of the most significant million from Charles F. and Joanne Knight and $10 million from goals of Leading Together. For many students and their families, the George and Carol Bauer through availability of financial aid is the key consideration in their choice of a the Bauer Foundation. More than university. To help make Washington University accessible and affordable 200 donors provided generous for all qualified students, we raised the campaign goal for financial aid support. to $400 million this year, and we finished the year with more than $252 This state-of-the-art facility ushers million in scholarship support. in a new era in business education Washington University has unparalleled potential to have a lasting impact on the Danforth Campus that will on America and our global society. Together, we will continue to advance keep Olin Business School on the cutting edge of business practices. the goals of the campaign for the next four years.

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 5 Campaign Progress World-Class Facilities Benefit Our Community as of June 30, 2014: and Our Society $1.58 billion in five years Brown School Expansion – An innovative new building will help the Campaign Progress Minimum goal: $2.2 billion No. 1–ranked Brown School continue to be a catalyst for positive change in the 21st century. Together with renovations to Brown Hall and Goldfarb in 2013-14: • 80 professorships, including 25 established in 2013–14 Hall, the 105,000-square-foot facility will ensure the Brown School’s ongoing • $232.4 million in gifts & leadership role in education for the social work and public health professions. commitments • $252.3 million for scholarships The new building will bring together faculty, staff and research centers in one • $25.3 million Annual Fund • 36.5% of faculty and staff, location and provide new space for the university’s Institute for Public Health • 61,054 donors, an all-time record or 4,531 individuals, have on the Danforth Campus. Many alumni, faculty, students and friends have contributed $31.67 million provided generous support for the expansion. The groundbreaking celebration • 29,481 alumni donors, up 4.4% since the campaign began was held on September 24, 2013. • Our Washington: Together, • Previous campaign: $1.55 We Make a Difference, the – Festivities on April 11, 2014, honored university billion in nine years Sumers Recreation Center faculty-staff component of the trustee Gary, AB ’75, and Rachel Sumers for their leadership in promoting campaign, launched in March Campaign Kicks Off Nationwide fitness, recreation and athletics at Washington University. The Sumers’ and will continue for the next $12 million commitment will support construction of the new 66,500-square- four years. Record numbers of alumni, parents and friends across the country have turned foot Sumers Recreation Center, featuring a three-court gymnasium with a out to celebrate the launch of Leading Together in their regions. In the spring of suspended running track, multipurpose rooms for group exercise, a fitness 2013, kickoff events were held in , San Francisco, Chicago and studio, locker rooms, team meeting space and expanded sports medicine New York, followed by events in five cities during 2013–14, including facilities. Renovation of the existing Athletic Complex will include the Gary Washington, D.C., Dallas, Boston, Houston and Philadelphia. Each regional and Rachel Sumers Fitness Center. Scheduled for completion in 2016, the kickoff set an attendance record for a Washington University event in that city. $54 million project will help build community, promote health and wellness, The success of regional campaign kickoff events is made possible by the tireless and strengthen student recruitment. efforts of hundreds of volunteers nationwide working on behalf of Washington University and the Leading Together campaign. As many as 30 regional campaign kickoff celebrations are planned for the course of the campaign.

Left: Brown School Expansion (from left): Nikedra Doughty, MSW ’14; Provost Holden Thorp, executive vice chancellor for academic affairs and the Rita Levi-Montalcini Distinguished University Professor; Chancellor Mark S. Wrighton; Harry J. Seigle, AB ’68, university trustee and member of the Brown School National Council; Christine Homan BSBA ’71, a member of the Brown School National Council; Scott Homan, BSME ’66; Eugene Kahn, university trustee and chair of the Brown School National Council; Hank S. Webber, Top Left: San Francisco (from left): Walter Allen, AB ’81; Michael Willis, BArch ’73, MArch ’76; and Harry Seigle, AB ’68, trustee and national co-chair for regional campaigns executive vice chancellor for administration; Edward F. Lawlor, dean of the Brown School and the William E. Gordon Distinguished Professor of Social Work; Enola K. Proctor, PhD ’78, Top Right: Andrew C. Taylor, trustee and campaign chair of Leading Together director of the Center for Mental Health Services Research, the Shanti K. Khinduka Distinguished Professor and associate dean for faculty at the Brown School Bottom: Washington, D.C. – Baltimore (from left): Ann Tisch, AB ’76, trustee and national co-chair for regional campaigns; Diane Shaw; William Shaw, MBA ’72; Right: At the Sumers Recreation Center groundbreaking (from left): Craig Schnuck, chair-elect of the Washington University Board of Trustees; Barbara Schaal, PhD, dean of the faculty of Arts & Sciences; and Andrea Grant, AB ’71, JD ’74, regional campaign co-chair John Schael, retiring director of athletics; Gary Sumers, AB ’75, trustee; Rachel Sumers; Chancellor Mark S. Wrighton; and Matthew Re, AB ’14 6 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 7 Scholarships & Professorships — Building a Great University Washington University is committed to attracting qualified students from all walks of life and ensuring that they have the financial resources to fulfill their dream of a top-tier education. Generous donors established 57 new endowed scholarships in 2013–14, bringing the total number of endowed scholarships secured during the campaign to 277 as of June 30, 2014. Donors also created 99 new annual scholarships and continued 793, for a total of 892 annual scholarships this year. Together, distinguished faculty and outstanding students define a great university. Endowed professorships attract and retain faculty who inspire generations of students and are leaders in their fields. Eighty endowed professorships have been established at Washington University since the start of the campaign, including 25 created in 2013–14.

Professorships Funded by Donors 2013–14 Alumni Endowed Professorship in Psychiatry Murray L. Weidenbaum Distinguished Professorship Donor: School of Medicine Alumni Association Donors: Bert A. and Jeanette L. Lynch Trusts Anonymous Professorship David A. and Deborah F. Winston Professorship Donor: Anonymous Donors: David A. and Deborah F. Winston Bernard Becker Professorship Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished Professorship in Donor: The Bernard Becker Endowment Fund Developmental Biology Philip E. and Carolyn E. Cryer Professorship in Medicine Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Donor: The William and Elaine Wolff Family Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished Professorship Robert E. and Louise F. Dunn Distinguished Professorship in Medicine in Medicine Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Donor: The Estate of Robert E. Dunn Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished Professorship Richard and Judith Engelsmann Professorship in Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Donor: Richard G. Engelsmann Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Eugene S. and Constance Kahn Family Professorship Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Distinguished Professorship in Public Health in Urology Donors: Eugene S. and Constance Kahn Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff David M. and Paula L. Kipnis Professorship Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Professorship in Endocrinology Donors: The Kipnis Family; friends and former colleagues; and Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff multiple departments and divisions in the School of Medicine Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Professorship in Geriatric Medicine Bert A. and Jeanette L. Lynch Distinguished Professorship Donors: The Trusts of Alan A. and Edith L. Wolff Donors: Bert A. and Jeanette L. Lynch Trusts Professorships Funded by Other Sources George and Charmaine Mallinckrodt Professorship David R. Francis Professorship Donors: George and Charmaine Mallinckrodt Edward S. and Tedi Macias Professorship Neidorff Family and Robert C. Packman Professorship Visiting Professorships Donors: Michael and Noémi Neidorff Dennis R. Brophy Visiting Professorship Douglass C. North Distinguished Professorship Donor: Dennis R. Brophy Donors: Bert A. and Jeanette L. Lynch Trusts David Peter Kooy Visiting Professorship Tragos Distinguished Professorship in Classical Philosophy Donor: David Kooy Donors: William G. and Lilli M. Tragos

8 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS Where Knowledge Leads As one of the world’s great academic and research institutions, Washington University in St. Louis is a place founded upon the discovery and dissemination of knowledge. Yet we have always been more than just a community of great thinkers. We are a community of doers. Here, intellect inspires innovation, and ideas empower individuals to transform learning, research and collaboration into real-world solutions. This is a place that fosters the entrepreneurial spirit and, at its core, focuses on meaningful, measurable results to enhance our leadership today — all to benefit America and the world tomorrow. This is where knowledge leads. Where Knowledge Leads In the last year, Washington University students, faculty and alumni have applied their talents to change the world for the better. Their knowledge has led to...

Breakthroughs. Researchers are discovering new ways to treat illnesses, see the brain and understand photosynthesis.

Awards. Students and faculty across campus are earning top honors and accolades for their research, writing and other achievements.

Innovation. Professors are making an impact by creating more efficient plants or glasses that see cancer.

Collaboration. Students and faculty across disciplines are coming together to take on challenges in the region and the world. saving Thanks to breakthroughs by Washington University School of Medicine researchers, the World Health Organization has malnourished established new guidelines for the treatment of severe acute malnutrition — suffered by an children estimated 20 million children under age 5 worldwide.

“The new guidelines, if properly implemented, “Our results suggest we need to identify new will reduce childhood deaths by about 175,000 nutritional interventions or administer collections annually,” says Mark Manary, MD, the Helene of health-promoting gut microbes to repair B. Roberson Professor of Pediatrics. “These are abnormalities in gut microbial communities, relatively simple, inexpensive steps that will have so these children can develop normally,” a profound effect on many lives.” Gordon says. Manary and his team of researchers discovered Further, researchers at the Brown School have that severely malnourished children are far more collaborated with and supplemented the work likely to survive when given antibiotics along being done at the School of Medicine as they with a therapeutic peanut-butter-based food. A strive to identify early intervention strategies study of 2,800 severely malnourished Malawi for young children before they become children found that the oral antibiotics cefdinir malnourished. and amoxicillin cut mortality rates 44 percent “Our group recently published findings from a and 36 percent, respectively. trial in Haiti that showed a lipid-based nutrient “The findings are remarkable,” says lead supplement, Nutributter, introduced between author Indi Trehan, MD, assistant professor 6 to 12 months of age, improved growth,” says of pediatrics. Lora Iannotti, PhD, assistant professor in the Other studies conducted in Malawi and Brown School. Bangladesh — led by Jeffrey Gordon, MD, the Iannotti has also recently co-authored Dr. Robert J. Glaser Distinguished University published findings on nutritional disparities and Professor and director of the Center for Genome undernutrition in Guatemala and Kenya. Sciences & Systems Biology, and reported in Now, Manary and his team are conducting a the journals Science and Nature — suggest that study examining a nutrition supplement to treat intestinal bacteria are an underlying cause of moderate acute malnutrition in pregnant women. childhood malnutrition. The studies found that normal postnatal development of gut microbial “This is one of the first projects to be conducted communities is disrupted in undernourished examining an intervention for undernourished children, and these communities are not repaired pregnant women,” Manary says, “and it has the with just therapeutic food interventions. potential to improve fetal development, birth weight and height, and morbidity and mortality The studies transplanted microbial communities for both mother and child.” from undernourished children to mice, who were fed the same diet as the human donors. The mice developed symptoms of malnutrition. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 15 maximizing photosynthesis enhances our ability to feed the world

A breakthrough by university of Blankenship’s work by renewing researchers in the study of PARC’s funding, providing $14.4 photosynthesis — the conversion of million over the next four years. sunlight to energy that powers the Until now, some scientists doubted “ PARC is one of the only places growth and movement of most plants, that the three basic protein clumps of in the world that has available algae and cyanobacteria — could photosynthesis — the phycobilisome this sophisticated combination of experience and advanced have profound effects on our future light-harvesting antenna and techniques,” Professor Robert students across disciplines unite ability to feed the world, according to photosystems I and II — were a a recent article in Science authored by Blankenship says, “and to solve to solve real-world problems single megacomplex. However, using this problem, we brought all of Robert Blankenship, PhD, the Lucille a cyanobacterium — a blue-green our expertise to bear.” P. Markey Distinguished Professor and alga that has been around for billions In the newly inaugurated Interaction Design workshops at the Sam Fox director of the Photosynthetic Antenna of years — and a complicated data School of Design & Visual Arts, students work across disciplines to Research Center (PARC). analysis routine, PARC scientists find innovative ways to solve complex human problems. Together they are PARC scientists chemically linked showed otherwise. designing digital interfaces, products, built environments, systems, services proteins in a photosynthetic complex and other tools. “It all depends on the need,” so that for the first time the complex The workshops — short-term, for-credit courses open to any university student says Professor Heather could be isolated in its complete, — are part of the Interaction Design Initiative, headed by Heather Corcoran, Corcoran. “Interaction Design fully functioning form and subjected the Jane Reuter Hitzeman and Herbert F. Hitzeman, Jr. Professor of Art and isn’t about the product; it’s to analysis by state-of-the-art director of the College and Graduate School of Art. about anticipating human instruments, such as tandem mass behaviors.” “Interaction Design focuses on human behavior first, which leads to the design spectrometers and ultrafast lasers. of a wide range of products and services,” Corcoran says. This could help researchers maximize photosynthetic efficiency in living One recent workshop wrestled with a real-life problem at BJC HealthCare: organisms and design hybrid or reliable transportation for patients, often elderly or infirm, who sometimes miss synthetic energy-producing devices. scheduled treatments because public transport is inconvenient or impractical. In the long term, says Blankenship, “Students from design, business, arts and sciences, engineering, social work and this could lead to doubling or even other disciplines sat down with patients to find out about their values, needs tripling crop-plant efficiency. “We will and support systems,” Corcoran says, before putting their heads together to find need such a boost to feed the 9 or 10 a solution. billion people predicted to be alive by One team devised a program named Travel Pals — now being piloted by BJC — 2050.” In June, the U.S. Department where social work students from Washington University and other local schools of Energy recognized the importance partner with patients to drive them to their appointments and address other needs. The team’s work included developing a BJC Patient Experience Map, which helped clarify the need, and a Stakeholder Map to show how the new program would supplement the relationships of the parties involved. The emerging field of interaction design takes human behavior as a starting point, says Corcoran, and relies on collaboration to solve problems.

16 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 17 olin business school’s executive mba program turns 30 Students in the first cohort of Olin Business School's Denver EMBA program, which launched in 2013.

“Life changing” is how John Danahy, a member of operations at Sigma-Aldrich Corp. “The program a real difference in their organizations in a direct Over the three decades since Olin Business School’s inaugural Executive MBA opened doors for me at my company and gave me a and observable way,” says Mahendra R. Gupta, Olin Business School formed class in 1983, characterizes his experience. In the seat at the financial table. I have deeper knowledge, PhD, dean and the Geraldine J. and Robert L. Virgil intervening years, Danahy, EMBA ’85, rose from understanding and networks.” Professor of Accounting and Management. its first Executive MBA class running IT development for May Department Over the last three decades, Olin’s EMBA program Designed for professionals with at least seven Stores Company to chairman and chief operating also has forged both national and international years work experience, the Olin Business School’s in 1983, its alumni have been using the tools officer of May Merchandising Co. and May they acquired to advance their careers to new levels, partnerships. In 2002, Olin launched the Executive MBA teaches leadership and strategic Department Stores International, before retiring in Washington University– Executive management themes. Its teaching methodology grow their organizations and make skillful decisions 2006. “The opportunity to learn from world-class MBA program, which is ranked in the top 10 encourages peer group learning through case for their businesses and nonprofit corporations. professors and peers made a fundamental difference Global EMBA programs by the Financial Times. discussions, group projects and other interactive in my career,” he says. Founded in 2010, Olin’s EMBA–Kansas City techniques, in addition to classroom instruction, Danahy is joined by some 2,500 other alumni — program is celebrating its fifth anniversary, and the simulations and guest lectures. managers from across a spectrum of industries EMBA–Denver program welcomed its first class in “All of us who were part of the inaugural EMBA and organizations around the world — who September 2013. class felt a little special because we were there at the have benefited from Olin’s renowned professors, Another first for the EMBA program is under way founding,” says John Danahy, who is past president leadership development, practical business tools and of the EMBA Alumni Association, a member of inclusion in an international executive network of in , where Olin is partnering with the Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay’s Shailesh J. Olin’s National Council, a member of the Alumni high-achieving colleagues who have graduated from Association’s Executive Committee and former chair Olin’s expanding EMBA program. Mehta School of Management to offer a first-of-its- kind joint-degree Executive MBA program in India. of the EMBA Education Committee. “Our legacy is “The quality of Washington University’s that we blazed the trail and retained a great sense of professional network is incredible,” says Deborah “This joint program with IIT Bombay strengthens solidarity as a class. We like to say we’re first class.” Slagle, EMBA ’13, vice president of North America our global alumni network and provides an opportunity for innovative executives to make

18 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 19 in brief

MFA Graduate Wins Prestigious Poetry Awards Phillip B. Williams (left), a 2014 MFA graduate in creative writing and former Chancellor’s Graduate Fellow, was one of only five young poets nationwide to win a prestigious 2013 Ruth Lilly Fellowship from the Poetry Foundation and Poetry magazine. The $15,000 award aims to encourage further poetry writing and study by U.S. poets between 21 and 31 years of age. In May 2014, Alice James Books announced that they had selected Williams’ book, Thief in the Interior, for publication and awarded him $1,000.

Chicago-born Williams is the poetry editor of the online journal Vinyl Poetry and author of the chapbooks Bruised Gospels (Arts in Bloom Inc., 2011) and Burn (YesYes Books, 2013). His poetry has appeared in Blackbird, Callaloo, Kenyon Review Online, Painted Bride Quarterly, The Southern Review, West Branch and other literary magazines. He is the second Chancellor’s Graduate Fellow to win a Ruth Lilly Fellowship in the past two years. The Law School Goes Digital I-CARES Research Could Make Plants “Writers oftentimes spend days, months and sometimes years wondering where the next The School of Law’s new online Master of Laws More Efficient paycheck is coming from, and that can negatively affect one’s creative flow,” Williams says. (LLM) in U.S. Law Program, called @WashULaw, While modern, nitrogen-rich industrial fertilizers help feed a growing global “I can now spend even more time doing what I love with flexibility.” is attracting attorneys from around the world and population, they do so at great cost. across legal disciplines. It features a cutting-edge web-based format that allows students to earn their “The 100 million tons [of nitrogen-rich fertilizer] produced annually, which will grow LLM without relocating to the . 40 percent by 2030, take 5 percent of the world’s energy to produce,” says Himadri Pakrasi, PhD, the Myron and Sonya Glassberg/Albert and Blanche Greensfelder Cancer-Imaging Professor Receives Transformative “We have been able to attract experienced lawyers Distinguished University I-CARES Professor, the George William and Irene Koechig Research Award at the top of their fields from around the world, Freiberg Professor of Biology and director of the International Center for Advanced A biomedical engineer who may hold the key to unlocking the mystery of tumor lawyers who otherwise wouldn’t be able to Renewable Energy and Sustainability (I-CARES). Further, the nutrient-rich agricultural structure, function and cell circulation received a $3.5 million National Institutes of Health attend Washington University,” says Michael H. runoff degrades rivers, lakes and seas, he says. (NIH) Transformative Research Award in 2013. Koby, JD, associate dean for International and Graduate Programs (pictured above). But all that could change if Pakrasi (pictured above) and fellow researchers succeed in A leading researcher on innovative cancer-imaging methods, Lihong Wang, PhD, (left) their ambitious goal: to develop plants that make their own fertilizer. hopes to translate a new technology called single-cell label-free photoacoustic Students in the program have included a member “ That would really revolutionize agriculture,” Pakrasi says. microscopy (PAM) into the clinic for cancer screening, detection, prognosis and of India’s Parliament, a barrister and solicitor of the Supreme Court of Nigeria, and a former legal adviser monitoring. The technology could help detect metastases at an early stage, enable Although the air contains plenty of nitrogen, it’s not in a form plants can access. for the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. earlier therapeutic interventions and improve cancer patient survival rates. Pakrasi’s plan centers on engineering plants that can “fix” atmospheric nitrogen, converting it to compounds plants can use. His idea would put the apparatus for fixing The Gene K. Beare Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering and a research “We’ve been able to create a rigorous online nitrogen into cyanobacterial and plant cells, the same photosynthetic cells that capture member of the Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington program that the university can be proud of,” Koby energy from sunlight. University School of Medicine, Wang was one of only 10 individuals in the country to says. “Students have been overwhelmingly positive about their experiences.” receive the award, given to scientists proposing highly innovative approaches to major The National Science Foundation previously awarded Pakrasi and his team more than contemporary challenges in biomedical research. $3.87 million to explore the idea further. The grant is being administered through I-CARES, a university-wide center that supports collaborative research regionally, Wang also was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Engineering at Lund nationally and internationally in the areas of energy, the environment University in Sweden, in June 2014, for his work in photoacoustic imaging. and sustainability. “His groundbreaking and internationally recognized research has played a major role for many of those in physics, medicine and engineering who work in this field,” says Stefan Andersson-Engels, professor of atomic physics at Lund University. 20 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 21 mapping the brain

David Van Essen, PhD, (far left) talks with Azad Bonni, MD, PhD, the Edison Professor of Neurobiology and chair of the Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology.

Thanks to the Human Connectome Project (HCP), performing certain tasks, providing extensive new initial genetic instruction kit is very important as While Google Maps now a groundbreaking, five-year brain-mapping quest, information on brain function. well. What makes each of us a unique individual is digitally charts most any hundreds of researchers around the world are In addition to collecting vast amounts of data a powerful combination of nature and nurture.” already downloading and digging into newly via brain imaging, the HCP consortium — which HCP is funded by the National Institutes of Health place on Earth, much of the released data — brain maps that eventually could includes more than 100 investigators and technical via the Blueprint for Neuroscience Research. lead us to new understanding of human behavior staff at 11 institutions in the United States and human brain remains terra and breakthroughs in treating intractable mental “Much of the action in neuroscience is going on at Europe — is also making that data freely available Washington University,” Van Essen says. incognita, says David C. Van Essen, PhD, disorders. so scientists worldwide can make further discoveries the Alumni Endowed Professor of Anatomy and “Understanding the human brain is one of the about brain circuitry. Neurobiology in the School of Medicine. “Brain grand challenges of the coming century and coming “The HCP will have a major impact on our millennium,” says Van Essen, co-leader of the HCP. cartography has been stuck in the equivalent of understanding of the human brain, and it will set “What makes us tick as individuals is intrinsically 17th- or 18th-century maps — moderately accurate the stage for future projects that examine changes interesting. But the brain is also hugely important in brain circuits underlying the wide variety of brain for a few regions and egregiously incomplete and from a clinical perspective to better address the disorders afflicting humankind,” Van Essen says. inaccurate for most of the cerebral cortex, which is scourge of schizophrenia, autism, Alzheimer’s disease and other devastating mental disorders.” Subjects include siblings, many of whom are twins, the dominant component of the brain.” which has led to an important finding, according to Using several complementary MRI approaches, Van Essen. the HCP is mapping the connectivity, circuitry and At least until now. structure of the brains of 1,200 healthy adults, “We have affirmed that identical twins do not enabling the global scientific community to explore have identical brains, but instead have strikingly relationships between brain circuits and individual different folds, circuitry and connectivity. That’s a behavior. Each subject is also scanned while fair indication that brain development is shaped by environmental influences and experiences. The

22 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 23 seeking better outcomes for leukemia patients

Two major five-year grants from “We have already analyzed 200 the National Institutes of Health’s patients with the typical ‘out of the National Cancer Institute have blue’ presentation of AML, a body helped establish Siteman Cancer of work that has allowed us to Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital understand most of the genetic rules and Washington University School that govern the disease,” says Timothy of Medicine as a premier national Ley, MD, the Lewis T. and Rosalind idea labs give students leukemia research institution. B. Apple Professor of Oncology and In fiscal year 2013, Washington hands-on experience A prestigious $11.3 million Specialized principal investigator of the PPG. University received more than Electrical engineering undergraduate Sophie Jacobson’s IDEA Labs project Program of Research Excellence “Now, we’re studying AML patients 800 NIH grants totaling more turned out to be a win-win situation — for both the 45-year-old paralyzed (SPORE) grant supports several new who have a family history of AML, than $320 million in funding. stroke victim whose communication speed Jacobson’s team increased fivefold clinical and translational projects patients who develop AML after and Jacobson herself. aimed at improving outcomes in getting chemotherapy for another patients with leukemia. This includes cancer, and patients with refractory “I learned so much from this challenging journey, from working with a team of Avik Som invented IDEA Labs talented engineers to developing a prototype,” says Jacobson, BSEE ’14. “Seeing two clinical trials that test novel or relapsed AML. By understanding so students could get hands-on immunotherapies in acute myeloid the mutations in these patients, we firsthand that applying the problem-solving skills learned in class could actually learning experience engineering leukemia (AML) patients who could hope to gain new insights that may be improve a life was amazing.” devices in response to real-life not be treated successfully using helpful, since the prognosis for many IDEA (Innovation, Design and Engineering in Action) Labs — a shared venture medical or health-care delivery standard methods. of these patients is so very poor. New of the School of Medicine, the School of Engineering & Applied Science and problems, posed by physicians. “Immunotherapy represents an approaches for their treatment are the Division of Biology and Biomedical Sciences in Arts & Sciences — is a exciting new type of treatment that desperately needed.” bioengineering design incubator founded in spring 2013 through the inspiration harnesses the body’s own immune of MD/PhD candidate Avik Som (pictured above). Daniel Link, MD and Timothy Ley, MD system to kill cancer cells,” says “Our goal was to take physicians who know the problems and students and Daniel Link, MD, the Alan A. and faculty on both campuses who have the skills to solve them, and put them Edith L. Wolff Professor of Medicine together,” says Som, whose doctoral training is in biomedical engineering. and principal investigator of the Jacobson’s team of graduate and undergraduate students met with the stroke SPORE grant. “These particular victim, who was completely paralyzed except for limited movement in two immunotherapies were developed by fingers. He was frustrated with the time it took him to manipulate a clicker to Washington University scientists and communicate. Using a microcontroller and two motion-sensing accelerometers, are being evaluated in patients for the they designed KinoCOM, an inexpensive but effective device that greatly first time.” increased his speed while typing. The design won a $1,000 equipment grant The second grant, a $14.3 million from the National microMedic Contest. Program Project Grant (PPG), aims Since then, Jacobson has landed a job with the global medical technology at investigating the genetic roots of company Stryker, in San Jose, California. AML. “In the interview they were so impressed with my IDEA Labs project experience,” Jacobson says. “I could talk about it for hours.”

24 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 25 students make an impact As soon as they arrive on campus, Washington University’s students are driven to take on new challenges. They conduct independent research, volunteer, study abroad and get engaged on campus and in the community. By the time they leave, students are empowered to become leaders, scholars, entrepreneurs and much more. Joshua Aiken, AB ’14, became the university’s 27th Rhodes Scholar in the fall of 2013.

Nikedra Doughty, MSW ’14, understands school. “It’s important to give young women in Joshua Aiken, AB ’14, has a passion for Jolijt Tamanaha, AB ’15, parlayed her interests the importance of a top-notch education and St. Louis access to strong academics in these international human rights and domestic civil in local food and for-profit companies that solve supportive mentoring for developing tomorrow’s emerging market areas. The single-sex school liberties. Now that he has been named a Rhodes social issues into a thriving startup, Farmplicity, leaders. She got just that as a social work student at will provide them with a safe and nurturing Scholar, he is pursuing that passion at the whose goal was to bring farm-fresh foods to the Brown School. “Thanks to incredible educators, environment where they can take academic risks.” University of Oxford in England over the next St. Louis–area restaurants. my Washington University experience has forever The school, whose location has yet to be two years, studying the experience of refugees and Seeing that local farmers struggled to compete with changed and enhanced my career,” she says. Now, determined, will feature open enrollment and free asylum seekers. big agribusiness, she reasoned that since “the Internet using those skills, she’s helping other young women tuition. It’s affiliated with the Young Women’s “I have had the experience of being able to live brings everyone to one place, it had the potential to move into leadership roles via the new Hawthorn Leadership Network, which was founded by openly and freely and to be who I am. Knowing do that for local farmers.” Leadership School for Girls — the first single-sex alumna Ann Rubenstein Tisch, AB ’76. The that so many people can’t do that motivates me,” In the Hatchery, the university’s capstone STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) network already supports five high-performing Aiken says. entrepreneurship course in the Olin Business School, charter school in St. Louis, slated to open in August all-girls public schools in New York City and nine Aiken, who hopes to complete two one-year she met Farmplicity co-founders and business majors 2015. others across the country. Hawthorn’s founder and master’s degree programs in history and forced Drew Koch, BSBA ’13; Andrew Lin, BSBA ’13; and president of the board, Mary Danforth Stillman, Doughty serves on Hawthorn’s board of trustees, migration studies at Oxford, majored in American Lauren Ortwein, BSBA ’13. With help from mentors is the niece of Washington University Chancellor helping guide the school’s staff search process, culture studies and political science at Washington in the business school, they launched their company. Emeritus William H. Danforth and a former programming development, parent engagement University. He served as a Humanity in Action Just one year later, Tamanaha sold the business to assistant dean at the university. processes, organizational structure and culture. She American Fellow (2013), a U.S.–U.K. Fulbright Sunfarm, a St. Louis–based produce and specialty says the school will benefit from the considerable “The single-sex option is out there for people Commission Summer Institute participant (2012) products distributer. academic resources of its institutional sponsor, who are able to pay, and now we are saying, and a U.S. House of Representatives legislative “Farmplicity has the potential to modernize Washington University. ‘Let’s provide that option to students with limited intern (2012). local food distribution so that small farmers can financial resources,’” Stillman says. “Local jobs and the economy have shifted toward successfully compete with larger growers,” Tamanaha STEM fields,” says Doughty, who also works at says. “And Sunfarm is the perfect company to turn City Academy, a north St. Louis independent private that potential into results.” 26 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 27 Law Students can travel to Washington, D.C., for clinics and externships.

in brief

Goggles Help Doctors ‘See’ Cancer A new technology that makes notoriously hard-to-see cancer cells glow blue when viewed through special “fluorescence goggles” is already helping surgeons from the Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine spot and remove cancerous cells.

A team led by Samuel Achilefu, PhD, professor of radiology and of biomedical engineering, developed the cancer-spying technology. It employs a head-mounted display, video technology and a targeted molecular agent that attaches to cancer cells, making them glow when viewed through the glasses. Stray tumor cells — difficult to recognize even Illuminating Illustrations Law School Expands Professional under high-powered magnification — can now be distinguished from healthy cells and An important archive of late 19th- and early 20th- Practice Opportunities removed. “Our goal is to make sure no cancer is left behind,” Achilefu says. century graphic art from the iconic New York gallery Washington University School of Law’s recently launched national Semester-in-Practice Illustration House has been acquired by Washington Externship joins 17 other clinical programs to expand student opportunities for hands- As many as one in four breast cancer patients who have lumps removed need a second University Libraries for the Modern Graphic on legal and professional skills training. surgery because previous technology inadequately showed the extent of the disease. History Library (MGHL). The collection, founded by “Imagine what it would mean,” says Julie Margenthaler, MD, (left) associate professor noted collector Walt Reed, includes some 8,000 The Semester-in-Practice program, inaugurated in fall 2013, allows students to spend of surgery, who was the first to use the goggles in the operating room, “if these glasses periodicals; 250,000 magazine tear sheets; and 140 a semester working full time for a nonprofit, government or in-house corporate law eliminated the need for follow-up surgery and the associated pain, inconvenience pieces of original art — drawings, production art and office, interacting directly with a practicing attorney with oversight from a faculty and anxiety.” finished canvases. supervisor.

“The Semester-in-Practice Externship is opening up new opportunities and helping The State of the American Dream “No one else championed the whole field the way Walt did,” says Jeff Pike, an illustrator and professor address growing student interest in semester-long experiential learning both in and In Chasing the American Dream: Understanding What Shapes Our Fortunes (Oxford of communication design in the Sam Fox School outside the St. Louis area,” says Robert Kuehn, associate dean for clinical programs. University Press, 2014), Mark R. Rank, PhD, (left) the Herbert S. Hadley Professor of of Design & Visual Arts. “Walt knew many of the “Students are able to literally design their own professional practice experience.” Social Welfare at the Brown School, and co-authors Thomas A. Hirschl, PhD, of Cornell illustrators he worked with and brought a level of An IRS grant is helping fund a new Low Income Tax Clinic where law students work University, and Kirk A. Foster, PhD, of the University of South Carolina, strive to bring knowledge and sophistication that was unmatched.” with clinic faculty and staff on tax-related issues for low-income clients. Further, a the American dream to life. To do so, the book draws on extensive personal interviews gift from alumna Alicia McDonnell, JD ’95, has established a Prosecution Law Clinic in and the “Panel Study of Income Dynamics,” the world’s longest-running longitudinal For decades, Illustration House was the nation’s partnership with the City of St. Louis Circuit Attorney’s Office. household survey, initiated in 1968. premier advocate for illustration art and pioneered a thriving market for original works. MGHL is now “Prosecutors are a different breed,” McDonnell says. “They don’t do their work for “What the book does is combine the statistics with the stories of people’s lives,” Rank housing, digitizing and building curricula around the title, salary or prestige. They believe in public service and are passionate about says. “We did 75 interviews with people from all walks of life, from someone who is the collection. seeking justice.” homeless to someone who manages a billion dollars’ worth of assets.” “Illustration remains a poorly theorized field,” says “Students and prospective employers are increasingly seeing the value of hands-on He says one of the book’s key conclusions is that “Americans still feel that the American D.B. Dowd, professor of communication design in legal training while in law school,” Kuehn says. “And the law school — ranked among dream is a really important idea. To lose that is to lose the heart and soul of the country.” the Sam Fox School and of American culture studies the very best in the country for clinical training — has been, and will continue to be, in in Arts & Sciences, as well as MGHL faculty director. Yet his research shows that the American dream is “not really open to everyone even the forefront of providing those experiences.” “It has been characterized by enthusiasts and fans though people believe that it is. What I would like to see happen is that these things more than by serious scholarship. We intend to build align better together, so that when we say, ‘liberty and justice for all,’ we really mean all programming and curricula around these resources, and not just for some,” Rank says. for humanists as well as practitioners. They capture then-contemporary social relations, gender roles, racial tropes and the emergence of consumer culture. It’s a tremendous academic opportunity.” 28 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 29 YEAR IN REVIEW

2013

August November The university announces that it will be the President Barack Obama appoints Gerald anchor tenant in a $73 million laboratory Early, PhD, the Merle Kling Professor of and research facility in the CORTEX Modern Letters, to the National Council on bioscience district. the Humanities.

Washington University Orthopedics opens In an article in Nature Geoscience, Doug a walk-in clinic aimed at school athletes, Wiens, PhD, a professor in earth and weekend warriors and regular exercisers who planetary sciences in Arts & Sciences, and his July might sustain an orthopedic injury outside of September October team reveal that they’ve discovered a volcano December Debra Haire-Joshu, PhD, an internationally traditional business hours. The Kemper Art Museum hosts Rashid Washington University’s women’s soccer beneath the ice in Antarctica. Defensive lineman Nelson Nwumeh, a senior renowned researcher in obesity and diabetes Johnson: Message to Our Folks, the first major team is ranked No. 1 in the National Soccer in Arts & Sciences, earns University Athletic The Brown School is a founding member of The university completes a 9,000-square- prevention, is installed as the Joyce Wood solo museum exhibition to survey the career Coaches Association Top-25 poll. Association (UAA) Defensive Player of the the Association of Schools and Programs of foot addition to McMillan Hall for the Professor, the university’s first endowed of the influential African-American artist. Year honors and is selected to participate in Public Health, and Dean Edward F. Lawlor, The University of –St. Louis and Department of Anthropology. It includes an professorship in public health. the National Bowl Game in Miami. PhD, the William E. Gordon Distinguished A testing kit that estimates the risk of Washington University mark the Joint environmentally friendly green roof, a 174- Olin Business School and Lee Kong Chian Professor of Social Work, takes a leadership breast cancer returning after anti-hormone Undergraduate Engineering Program’s seat pooled Arts & Sciences classroom and Washington University installs one of only School of Business at Singapore Management role in the organization. treatment receives approval from the U.S. 20-year anniversary. Nearly 650 students three new anthropology teaching labs. three secondary ion mass spectrometers University launch the new Global Master of Food and Drug Administration. Researchers at have graduated from the program. (SIMS) in the world in the Grossman Family Kevin Hays, a sophomore in Arts & Sciences, A team of Olin Business School graduate Finance Dual Degree program. Washington University designed the kit, along SIMS Laboratory. The $3 million instrument breaks the world record he previously held The Master of Landscape Architecture students wins first place in the prestigious with collaborators at the University of North was funded by a grant from the National Ronald M. Levin, JD, the William R. Orthwein when he solves a 6x6 Rubik’s Cube in 1 program in the Sam Fox School of Design & International Case Competition. Carolina, the University of Utah and the BC Science Foundation Major Research Distinguished Professor of Law, testifies minute and 40 seconds. Visual Arts receives accreditation from the Cancer Agency in Canada. The School of Law’s trial competition team Instrumentation program. before Congress about the proposed Landscape Architectural Accreditation Board. places first at the National Institute of Trial Regulatory Accountability Act, which would Rebecca Gernes, a dual degree candidate in A 60-acre (25-hectare) plot in Washington Scientists at the Charles F. and Joanne Knight Advocacy 2013 Tournament of Champions, change rulemaking for Federal Agencies. social work and public health at the Brown University’s Tyson Research Center is Alzheimer's Disease Research Center at held in Birmingham, Alabama. School, is the only student selected by the named a Forest Global Earth Observatory or In the 2013 Financial Times ranking, Olin ties Washington University School of Medicine U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for the The School of Law celebrates the 40th ForestGEO. It joins a network of 51 long-term with Brandeis University for the best Master publish a report in The Lancet Neurology Toxic Release Inventories Challenge for the anniversary of its clinical education program forest study sites in 23 countries. of Science in Finance program in the U.S. that proposing a new system for identifying 2013–14 school year. with a colloquium on access to equal justice. doesn’t require work experience. and classifying individuals with preclinical Washington University and Yonsei University Philip Bayly, PhD, the Lilyan and E. Alzheimer’s disease. in Seoul, South Korea, launch a Global Master Lisle Hughes Professor and chair of the of Finance Dual Degree program. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Women’s golfer Connie Zhou, a sophomore Materials Science, receives a three-year grant in the Olin Business School, is featured in the from the National Science Foundation to October 28th issue of Sports Illustrated as study what happens to the brain during a part of the “Faces in the Crowd” section. traumatic brain injury.

30 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 31 YEAR IN REVIEW

2014

February May Bruce Lindsey, dean of architecture and the Tony LaRussa addresses the class of E. Desmond Lee Professor for Community 2014 at Washington University’s 153rd Collaboration, wins the Distinguished commencement ceremony. Professor Award from the Architectural The Institute for Public Health hosts a Education Awards. The organization also community conference at the Missouri History awards Associate Professor Peter MacKeith a Museum to discuss “For the Sake of All,” a Creative Achievement Award. report on the health and well-being of African January March April June Gary Patti, PhD, assistant professor in the Americans in St. Louis. Michael Sherraden, PhD, the George Warren departments of chemistry, genetics and Nancy Staudt, JD, PhD, former vice dean for William F. Tate, the Edward Mallinckrodt Josh Whitman, former athletics director for Three Washington University seniors use a Brown Distinguished University Professor medicine, wins a 2014 Sloan Research faculty and academic affairs at the University Distinguished University Professor in Arts the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse and 3-D printer to create a pink robotic prosthetic and director of the Brown School’s Center Fellowship, which is awarded to early career of Southern California Gould School of & Sciences, is named dean of the Graduate former NFL player, is named the John M. arm for 13-year-old Sydney Kendall. for Social Development, joins the executive scientists and scholars who already exhibit Law, is named dean of the School of Law at School of Arts & Sciences and vice provost for Schael Director of Athletics. committee of the American Academy Washington University and the Howard and graduate education. great potential. The National Institutes of Health award a of Social Work & Social Welfare’s Grand Caroline Cayne Professor of Law. Dedric Carter, PhD, becomes associate Children’s Discovery Institute awards $32 million grant to Washington University Challenges in Social Work initiative. The Annika Rodriguez Scholar Daniel Giuffra, a provost and associate vice chancellor for Olin Business School, in partnership with IBM, researchers at Washington University School and three other institutions to study cellular initiative is working to chart future goals for freshman in Arts & Sciences, helps the FDA innovation and entrepreneurship, a newly launches the Master of Science in Customer of Medicine and St. Louis Children’s Hospital defenses against infection. research and application in social work. roll out its first-ever youth tobacco prevention created position that will promote more Analytics program to train students to analyze $3.1 million in new grants. cross-university collaboration. campaign at the National Press Club in Lucy Cheadle, a junior in engineering, wins Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts is Washington, D.C. big data. The university breaks ground for the Gary the national title in the women’s 3,000 a founding member of the Alliance for the Robert Pollak, PhD, the Heinreich Twenty-nine Washington University students and Rachel Sumers Recreation Center, which steeplechase at the NCAA Division III Arts in Research Universities. The alliance’s Distinguished Professor of Economics, attends are invited to present their “commitment will add more than 60,000 square feet to the Outdoor Track & Field Championships. Anna mission is to “generate knowledge, advocacy a meeting at the White House to discuss how to action” ideas at the 7th annual Clinton Athletic Complex. Etherington, a senior in engineering, wins the and resources that enable universities to the United States can best meet the needs of Global Initiative University at Arizona State national title for the women’s pole vault at families and employers in the 21st century. integrate arts and design practices.” Scholars from around the world collaborate University in Tempe, Arizona. the same meet. on global aging studies under the aegis of A team of juniors in Arts & Sciences wins the Barry Siegel, MD, a professor of radiology the Global Aging Initiative newly launched The 2014 Arch Grant recipients are Gold Medal in the international University in the School of Medicine and director of by the Institute for Public Health’s Harvey A. announced, and eight of the winning teams Physics Competition. the Division of Nuclear Medicine at the Friedman Center for Aging at Washington have ties to the university either as current Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, is awarded University. The center awarded seed funding students, alumni or postdoctoral scholars. the Benedict Cassen Prize for Research in for 10 studies that paired university professors Nuclear Medicine. The Brookings Institution and Washington with international investigators. University announce a new fellowship Washington University finishes fifth out of program aimed at boosting senior-level more than 300 universities in the Learfield government employee success. Sports Directors’ Cup. The cup honors institutions for achieving success in both men’s and women’s sports.

32 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 33 Fiscal Year 2014 Financial Highlights

The university received $232 million in gifts of cash, securities and gifts-in-kind during the year. In the Net operating results were $90 million in financial statements, unendowed gifts, reported as operating revenue, and endowed gifts, reported as 2014 down from $105 million in 2013. nonoperating activity, totaled $239 million, as in accordance with accounting rules, these amounts reflect the adjustment for the year-to-year change in pledged gifts to be received in future years. Of this amount, Operating revenue increased by $79 million, or 3 percent, largely due to growth $84 million were gifts to the endowment for investment and future support. The remaining gifts were in patient care and tuition. Operating expenses rose 4 percent resulting primarily available for operations. from instruction that includes patient care. Led by robust endowment investment performance and endowed gifts, nonoperating activities reported results of Flat or declining budgets in governmental agencies such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation impacted the university unfavorably. Major research grants came to an end $828 million. and stimulus funding expired leading to a 7 percent decline in research revenues. Despite these negative Growth in undergraduate enrollment, as well as a modest increase in tuition rates, produced a 5 percent pressures, the university remains a strong research institution with $475 million in revenue. New faculty rise in gross tuition and fees revenue. The university’s continued commitment to meeting financial needs led in a number of departments and expanded services at the new Siteman Cancer Center in South County to providing $190 million in scholarships, a 7 percent increase over 2013. Financial aid awards represented strengthened patient care revenues. These increases and added practices under the WU Clinical Associates 36 percent of gross tuition income. group led to a 9 percent growth rate during 2014. Revenues from affiliated hospitals for providing medical education, direction, training and resources for research rose by 6 percent. Financial Summary Thousands of $ Revenues Expenses Nonoperating Activities Revenues 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Millions of $ Millions of $ Millions of $ Tuition and Fees, Net 272,055 294,014 308,398 324,899 339,760 $2,400 $2,400 $1,000 Endowment Spending Distribution 225,066 220,991 227,249 235,697 247,509 Unendowed Gifts 152,533 152,147 134,471 162,719 155,560 $2,200 $2,200 $800 Grants and Contracts 539,760 576,677 548,669 507,340 474,614 Patient/Hospital Revenues 724,022 778,286 851,286 915,336 992,705 $2,000 $2,000 $600 Auxiliary Enterprises 77,781 85,247 85,539 88,719 92,755 $400 Other Revenue 138,734 138,249 152,295 158,422 169,185 $1,800 $1,800 2,129,951 2,245,611 2,307,907 2,393,132 2,472,088 $200 Total Revenues $1,600 $1,600 $0 Expenses 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 $1,400 $1,400 -$200 Instruction 1,089,879 1,174,205 1,254,087 1,342,767 1,446,087 $1,200 $1,200 -$400 Research 472,493 508,124 494,741 471,609 447,065 $1,000 $1,000 Academic Support 142,317 145,286 148,736 155,425 161,284 -$600 Student Services 64,731 66,397 68,660 73,140 76,077 $800 $800 Institutional Support 100,753 107,851 115,825 120,018 122,968 -$800 Auxiliary Enterprises 91,487 96,790 97,375 100,413 101,880 $600 $600 -$1,000 Other Deductions 19,741 24,242 23,211 24,438 27,073 $400 $400 Total Expenses 1,981,401 2,122,895 2,202,635 2,287,810 2,382,434 -$1,200 Net Operating Results 148,550 122,716 105,272 105,322 89,654 $200 $200 -$1,400

Nonoperating Activities 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 $0 $0 -$1,600 10 11 12 13 14 10 11 12 13 14 10 11 12 13 14 Undistributed Investment 366,190 820,793 (185,853) 403,841 746,148 Gains/(Losses)* Tuition and Fees, Net Instruction Undistributed Investment Gains/(Losses) Endowed Gifts 168,216 51,012 57,821 56,366 83,696 Endowment Spending Distribution Research Endowed Gifts Other Nonoperating (429) (4,658) (26,502) (7,916) (1,586) Unendowed Gifts Academic Support Other Total Nonoperating Activities 533,977 867,147 (154,534) 452,291 828,258 Grants and Contracts Student Services

Patient/Hospital Revenues Institutional Support Total Results 682,527 989,863 (49,262) 557,613 917,912 Auxiliary Enterprises Auxiliary Enterprises * Net gains or losses on investments, excluding amounts used for endowment spending distribution Other Revenue Other Deductions 34 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 35 Fiscal Year 2014 Financial Highlights

Expenditures for instruction and research continued to represent almost Total Undergraduate On the Medical Campus, a number of construction projects are Private Gifts by Source 80 percent of all university costs. These expenses reflect the university’s Grants and Scholarships continuing. In June of 2013, the university began construction of a FY14: $232.4 Million continuing commitment to world-class education, research and patient six-story building that will house 138,000 square feet of cutting- Fiscal Years 2008–2014 PARENTS $5.3M care. Instruction expenses, including patient care, grew 8 percent in 2014. edge laboratory space. The Scott McKinley Research Building will AGENCIES $14.2M Millions of $ The decline in research costs was expected and in line with the decrease accommodate a number of departmental labs, along with conference FRIENDS $54.1M in research funding. Academic support and other administrative costs in $90 rooms, support areas and offices. Scheduled for completion in summer support of the primary missions were carefully monitored, increasing a $85 2015, the project will contribute to the university’s sustainability modest 3 percent, and remained constant as a percentage of total costs. $80 efforts by achieving LEED Silver certification for energy efficiency. An underground tunnel will connect the Scott McKinley Research Building GROUPS $1.9M Operating revenue from auxiliary enterprises rose 5 percent. Slightly $75 to the new Environmental Health & Safety Processing Facility, to be higher room-and-board rates and increased off-campus occupancy $70 completed in spring 2015. The department of radiology installed a new FOUNDATIONS $42.6M contributed to the increase. The growth in auxiliary operating revenues $65 cyclotron into its recently completed vault in the East Building. outpaced the nominal 1 percent rise in auxiliary operating costs. Higher $60 dining service costs were in line with the larger undergraduate student $55 CORPORATIONS $20.4M ALUMNI $93.9M body. Slightly higher non-capital, facility-related expenses were incurred $50 for student housing and dining. The investment in providing students with exceptional living and dining options led to the university’s student $45 housing being ranked No. 1 in the most recent Princeton Review. $40 $35 To maintain the university’s standard of excellence as a world-class $30 institution, significant capital projects and renovations were completed Total Giving to Washington University: and new projects begun. The Lofts of Washington University, a retail and $25 Historical Results student-apartment complex located in the Delmar Loop neighborhood $20 Fiscal Years 1984–2014 of St. Louis, houses 22,000 square feet of retail space and residential $15 Danforth Foundation Grants of $30 million or more units for approximately 400 undergraduate students. Phase 1 of The Lofts Millions of $ $10 Bequests opened for the fall 2014 semester. The Olin Business School continued $250 All other gifts $5 its major expansion with the dedication of two state-of-the-art facilities, $0 Knight Hall and Bauer Hall, in May 2014. The $90 million, 175,000-square- $200 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 foot expansion project more than doubled the school’s footprint. Renovations also began on Olin’s Simon Hall, which now houses the Scholarship from Operating Funds $150 business school’s undergraduate programs as well as classrooms serving Donated Funds all undergraduates. Construction on an innovative new 105,000-square- Federal Grants $100 foot facility that will provide additional classrooms and research space Missouri Grants for the Brown School's social work and public health programs is $50 scheduled for completion in June 2015. The building design emphasizes health and wellness, inclusiveness, energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. It is crafted to achieve LEED Gold certification and will $0 meet several objectives of the Living Building Challenge. In April, the 84 86 89 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 university broke ground for the Gary and Rachel Sumers Recreation Center, a 66,500-square-foot recreational facility that will be located south of the existing . The center is scheduled to open in fall 2016. The major off-campus apartment renovation program continues to be well received by the students.

36 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 37 Fiscal Year 2014 Endowment

Endowment Asset Class Allocation Millions of $ ALLOCATION ASSET CLASS $7,000 31.6% DEVELOPED MARKET EQUITY As shown in this table, the endowment is $6,000 8.8% EMERGING MARKET EQUITY diversified among seven broad asset classes, an 3.0% REAL ASSETS (PUBLIC) opportunistic allocation and residual cash. The endowment continued to have significant exposure $5,000 14.7% PRIVATE EQUITY Washington University’s endowment to equities and other equity-like assets at year-end, 8.2% REAL ASSETS (PRIVATE) $4,000 supports the core university missions consistent with its long-term nature. 24.8% HEDGED STRATEGIES of teaching, research and patient care. 7.4% FIXED INCOME $3,000 1.3% OPPORTUNISTIC $2,000 0.2% CASH 100.0% TOTAL $1,000

$0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Generous supporters have contributed endowments for student Performance reflected continued strength in equity markets The table to the right shows the endowment’s Annualized Endowment Returns scholarships, professorships, research, libraries, academic centers and globally — led by the U.S. and Europe — with a developed market longer term performance as well as the return for periods ending June 30, 2014 capital projects. In addition, unrestricted endowments provide income index return of 24 percent over the 12-month period. On the other for the most recent fiscal year. Over the three years ending June 30, 2014, the endowment Pooled Endowment to supplement tuition, grants, patient revenue and gifts in the general end of the return spectrum, fixed income markets lagged, with the earned an annualized return of 9.1 percent, while operating budget. broad U.S. bond market posting a return of 4.4 percent for the year. performance over the trailing five–year period — One In terms of relative performance, the endowment exceeded the policy which reflects the post-crisis recovery — was an % Year Washington University’s Board of Trustees has delegated oversight benchmark return by 64 b.p. This excess performance was due to both annualized 12.4 percent. 15.8 for endowment investment policy to the Washington University portfolio positioning — being overweight developed market equities Investment Management Company (WUIMC) Board of Directors. and underweight fixed income — and performance within individual Three Operating as a division within the legal framework of the university, % Years asset classes relative to their respective benchmarks. 9.1 WUIMC is led by the chief investment officer, who is assisted by a professional staff and is responsible for the implementation Expressed in dollars, growth in the endowment resulted from total Five of investment strategy, selection and termination of investment investment gains of $876 million, endowment gifts of $84 million % Years managers, and all other day-to-day investment responsibilities. The and net transfers and adjustments of $258 million. These were offset 12.4 WUIMC Board also is responsible for the endowment spending policy by approximately $248 million in spending. As a result, the market and the establishment of the annual spending rate. value of the endowment increased by $970 million to $6.7 billion at June 30, 2014. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, the return of the total endowment was 15.8 percent.

38 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 39 Board of Trustees and University Administration July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014 National and International Councils July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014

Trustees Thomas J. Hillman, LA78 Jack E. Thomas Representatives of the Alumni Arts & Sciences Carolyn Werner Losos, LA54 Brown School Sam Fox School of Founder and Managing Partner, Chairman and CEO, Executive Director, Lewis & Clark Chair FTL Capital LLC Coin Acceptors, Inc. Board of Governors National Council Foundation National Council Design & Visual Arts Stephen F. Brauer Louis G. Hutt, Jr., BU76 Lawrence E. Thomas, BU77 Donald A. Jubel, EN73 * Chair Kenneth D. Makovsky, LA62, LW65 Chair Chairman, Hunter Engineering National Council Managing Member, Partner, Edward Jones Chair, Alumni Board of Governors Barbara Schaps Thomas, LA76 T President and Chief Executive Officer, Eugene S. Kahn F T Vice Chair and Chair-Elect Chair The Hutt Company, LLC Ann Rubenstein Tisch, LA76 Jeffrey C. Gentsch, GB86 * Retired Senior Vice President and Makovsky & Company Inc. Former Chief Executive Officer, F T Craig D. Schnuck John D. Weil Columbia, Maryland Founder and President, The Young Executive Vice Chair, Chief Financial Officer, HBO Sports Mark E. Mason, LA51 Claire’s Stores, Inc.; Former Chairman and President, Clayton Management Company Chairman of the Executive Committee, Alumni Board of Governors Chief Executive Officer, The May Eugene S. Kahn Women’s Leadership Network Robert C. Adler, LA72, DE76 Vice-Chairman, Oxford Development Chair-Architecture Sub-Committee Schnuck Markets, Inc. Former CEO, Claire’s Stores; New York, New York Adler Deutsch Vineyard Proprietor Company Department Stores Company John R. Reeve, AR73, GA75 Vice Chair Former Chairman and CEO, PA Carol Ann Barnickol F Eric B. Upin, LA83 Officers of the University Robert A. Ansehl, LA76 Bill Morris, M.D., EMBA89 President, TCP, Inc. David W. Kemper The May Department Stores Company Chief Investment Officer and Managing Chair, Insurance Transactional & President and Chief Executive Officer, B.A. Bridgewater, Jr. F T Co-Chairs-Art Sub-Committee Chairman and CEO, Jerald L. Kent, BU78, GB79 Director, Makena Capital Management, LLC Administration Regulatory Group, White and Williams LLP St. Louis Oncology Associates Inc. Retired Chairman, President and Bunny Burson, GF05 Commerce Bancshares, Inc. President and CEO, Cequel III, LLC Menlo Park, California Mark S. Wrighton John H. Biggs, GR83, GR11 T Michael N. Newmark, LA60, LW62 Chief Executive Officer, Brown Shoe Vice Chair Chancellor Former Chairman and Chief Executive Company, Inc. Artist Mary Ann Lazarus, GA78 Mary Ann Van Lokeren, LA69, EMBA88 Partner, Bryan Cave LLP F F Thomas Saylak John F. McDonnell Resident Fellow, Retired Chairman and CEO, H. Holden Thorp Officer, TIAA-CREF Paul E. Pariser, LA76 Cynthia J. Brinkley Founder, Teewinot Holdings Retired Chairman of the Board, American Institute of Architects Krey Distributing Company Provost and Executive Vice Chancellor for Gordon S. Black, LA64 PA Co-Founder & Co-Chief Executive Officer, GM Vice President Global Human McDonnell Douglas Corporation Steven F. Leer, GB77 Boca Grande, Florida Academic Affairs Chairman and Managing Partner Taconic Investment Partners LLC Resources, General Motors Corporation Chair-Kemper Museum Sub-Committee F Chairman, Arch Coal, Incorporated Shinichiro Watari, LA72, GA76 David T. Blasingame, LA69, GB71 LABAL, LLC William B. Pollard III, LA70 Maxine Clark F T Anabeth Cadwell Weil John D. Beuerlein, GB77 Steven H. Lipstein * Chairman, Cornes & Co. Ltd. Executive Vice Chancellor for Kate Bloch, LA83, GR83 Partner and Attorney, Kornstein Veisz Founder, Chairman, Clayton Management Company General Partner, Edward Jones President and CEO, BJC HealthCare Hong Kong Alumni and Development Programs Professor, University of California, Wexler & Pollard Build-A-Bear Workshop Stephen N. Abend, AR62 Gregory H. Boyce Sanford C. Loewentheil, LA76 William P. Wiesmann Michael R. Cannon, LA73 Hastings School of Law Ronald M. Rettner, LA72 Betsy Douglass, SW72, GR72 Architect Chairman and CEO, Peabody Energy Vice Chairman and Co-Founder, President, CEO and Founder, BioSTAR, Inc. Executive Vice Chancellor Joanne L. Bober, LA74 President, Rettner Management Psychotherapist (Private Practice) Keith L. Alm F Andrew M. Bursky, LA78, EN78, SI78 L+M Development Partners, Inc. Gaithersburg, Maryland and General Counsel Retired Executive Vice President, Corporation; Managing Partner, Baron Carol Duhme F Retired President, CEO, Atlas Holdings, LLC Larchmont, New York Joyce F. Wood, BU76, GB77 Larry J. Shapiro, M.D., LA68, MD71 General Counsel and Secretary, Associates LLC Marc R. Freedman F Hallmark International Greenwich, Connecticut Daniel J. Ludeman PA Owner, J. Wood & Associates, LLC Executive Vice Chancellor for Medical J.C. Penney Company Inc. Richard S. Rosenthal, LA55 Founder & Chief Executive Officer, Mary Randolph Ballinger, LA71 Howard N. Cayne, LW79 President and CEO, Doxa Advisors, LLC Mark S. Wrighton * Affairs and Dean of the School of Medicine Morris C. Brown, LA67, LW70 President, Rosenthal Associates, Inc. Encore.org Vice President, Partner, Arnold & Porter William J. Marshall, BU70, GB73, GR77 Chancellor, Washington University in Henry S. Webber Partner, Berger Singerman, LLP Thomas K. Ryan, GR76 Sarah Gentry, SW10 Pitchfork Land and Ranch Company Washington, D.C. President, NISA Investment Advisors, LLC St. Louis Executive Vice Chancellor for Barbara Bryant, LA68 Retired Vice President, Missouri Public Policy Manager, Jay S. Bauer, AR70, GA72 Maxine Clark Richard P. Mattione, EN77 2 Administration President, BF Publications LLC Goldman Sachs & Company National Multiple Sclerosis Society Bauer Architects Founder, Build-A-Bear Workshop Retired Partner, Grantham, Mayo, John A. Berg and Retired Elementary Teacher Michael S. Salem, M.D., LA82 Gateway Area Chapter Janet S. Baum, AR66 David P. Conner, LA74 Van Otterloo & Co. LLC Emeritus Trustees Vice Chancellor for Admissions John Michael Clear, LA71 President and Chief Executive Officer, Gabriel E. Gore F Retired Principal, Health Education & Director, Oversea-Chinese Banking Sudbury, Massachusetts John W. Bachmann Barbara A. Feiner, GB83 Partner, Bryan Cave LLP National Jewish Health Partner, Dowd Bennett LLP Research Corporation Limited W. Patrick McGinnis, GB72 Clarence C. Barksdale Vice Chancellor for Finance Howard E. Cohen, LA68 Michael D. Salzberg, LA65 David V. Habif, Jr. F T Associates; Senior Lecturer, Washington Singapore President and CEO, George P. Bauer, EN53, SI59 Jill D. Friedman, EMBA99 Chairperson of the Board, Principal and Contractor, Retired Director, University in St. Louis Corinna Cotsen, SI83, GA83 PA Nestlé Purina PetCare Company John H. Biggs, GR83, GR11 Vice Chancellor for Public Affairs Beacon Communities LLC Salco Mechanical Contractors Teaneck Radiology Center Michael R. Berman, M.D. F Owner, Edifice Complex Dennis A. Muilenburg Floyd E. Bloom, MD60 Lorraine Goffe-Rush 4 Georgia Van Cleve Colwell, LA51 James M. Schwartz, LA76 Christine J. Homan, BU71 Physician, County Obgyn Group, P.C. Physician, Hygeia Foundation, Inc. Santa Monica, California Vice Chair, President and COO, Jerome F. Brasch, EN44, SI47 Vice Chancellor for Human Resources Community Volunteer Group Executive Vice President, Women's Michael B. Kaufman, SW77 George W. Couch III The Boeing Company B. A. Bridgewater, Jr. John L. Gohsman, Jr. 5 Carol J. Epstein, UC08, GR08 Sportswear, Mast Industries, Inc. Principal, KBT Associates, LLC Susan Sanders Block, FA76 Owner/Designer, The Designing Block President, Couch Distributing Co., Inc. Ralph J. Nagel, AR67, GA69 Andrew B. Craig III Vice Chancellor and Chief Information Community Volunteer, Animal Welfare Russell Schwartz, LA77 Charles A. Lowenhaupt F Watsonville, California F President, Top Rock LLC David C. Farrell Officer Advocate, Continuing Education Senior Vice-President for Business & Legal Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Barbara Bridgewater Community Volunteer John F. Dains, BU68 Denver, Colorado Richard F. Ford Evan D. Kharasch, M.D., Ph.D. Spokesperson/Promoter Affairs, Starz Networks Lowenhaupt Global Advisors; Managing CEO Emeritus, Helm Financial Corporation PA Anthony J. Chivetta, Jr., AR55 James V. O’Donnell, GB74, BU74 Earle H. Harbison, Jr., LA48 Vice Chancellor for Research Jon H. Feltheimer, LA72 Matthew I. Seiden, LA78 Member, Lowenhaupt Chasnoff LLC San Francisco, California President and CEO, Co-Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Executive Officer, Founder, Hasting & Chivetta Architects, Inc. Shi Hui Huang, HS59 Pamela S. Lokken Marylen Mann, LA57, GR59 William H. Danforth Bush O’Donnell & Company, Inc. Vice Chancellor for Government Lionsgate Entertainment Corporation The Seiden Group, Inc. Founder of OASIS, Chairman Emeritus Theodore C. Christner, AR57 Wilfred R. Konneker, GR50 Chancellor Emeritus, George Paz and Community Relations Steven L. Fradkin, LA84 Bradley J. Siegel, LA79 and Lifetime Director Retired Chairman, TCP, Inc. Charles Lipton T PA Washington University in St. Louis Chairman, President and CEO, Ann B. Prenatt 6 President, Corporate & Institutional Vice Chairman, Uplifting Entertainment, J. Benjamin Miller F Corinna Cotsen, SI83, GA83 Arnold W. Donald, EN77 Express Scripts, Inc. John Peters MacCarthy Vice Chancellor for Human Resources Services, Northern Trust Corporation ASPIRE Network Chairman, Benjamin Financial Services Owner, Edifice Complex CEO, Carnival Corporation Steven N. Rappaport, LW74 Richard J. Mahoney Sharon Stahl Henrietta Freedman, LA75 Scott E. Simowitz, LA77 PA Sima Needleman, SW74 David W. Detjen, LA70, LW73 John P. Dubinsky, LA65, GB67 Partner, RZ Capital LLC Walter L. Metcalfe, Jr., LA60 Vice Chancellor for Students Retired Vice President, SEMCOR Partner, Moskowitz Mandell Retired Clinical Social Worker Senior Counsel, Alston & Bird, LLP President and CEO, New York, New York William B. Neaves James V. Wertsch Andrea J. Grant, LA71, LW74 T Salim & Simowitz PA Michael F. Neidorff F William O. DeWitt III F Westmoreland Associates, LLC Scott Rudolph PA Philip Needleman Vice Chancellor for International Affairs Partner, DLA Piper Nicholas E. Somers, LA84 PA Chairman, President, and Chief Executive President, St. Louis Cardinals, LLC Sam Fox, BU51 President, Mary Dell Pritzlaff Amy B. Kweskin David M. Grossman, GR68, GR73 Managing Partner, SV Investment Partners Officer, Centene Corporation Paul A. Dillinger, FA94 Former U.S. Ambassador to the Piping Rock Health Products, LLC Harvey Saligman 3 Associate Vice Chancellor for Finance and Vice Provost, School of Professional Gary M. Sumers, LA75 T Timothy F. Noelker F PA Senior Director of Global Design, Kingdom of Belgium; Founder, Retired Ronkonkoma, New York Alvin J. Siteman Treasurer Studies & Continuing Education, Senior Managing Director and Chief Partner, Thompson Coburn LLP Levi Strauss Foundation Chairman and CEO, Harbour Group, Ltd. Rakesh Sachdev William K. Y. Tao, SI50 Kimberly G. Walker, GR82 Thomas Edison State College Operations Officer, Blackstone Real Estate Harry J. Seigle, LA68 T Yvette Drury Dubinsky, LA64, GR66, GF90 Robert W. Frick, EN60, GB62 President and CEO, T Artist, Yvette Drury Dubinsky Studio Jack C. Taylor, BU44 Chief Investment Officer Earle H. Harbison, Jr., LA48 Judith E. Tytel, LA68 Principal, The Elgin Company Independent Investor; Former Vice F Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Ida H. Early Chairman, Harbison Corporation; Retired Co-Founder and President, Hon. Betty Sims, LA56 Barbara Eagleton Chairman of the Board of Directors, H. Edwin Trusheim Harry J. Seigle, LA68 Secretary to the Board of Trustees President, Monsanto Corporation Barth & McCallig LLC F Founder and President, Bank of America Corporation Robert L. Virgil, GB60, GB67 Steve Spruth Principal, The Elgin Company Narmen Fennoy Hunter, GR73 Robert L. Virgil, GB60, GB67 T Women’s Democratic Forum Lafayette, California Senior Lecturer, Carlson School of Chicago, Illinois John K. Wallace, Jr., GB62 President, Chief Executive Officer and Dean Emeritus John M. Olin School of John D. Ezell, FA54 1 Management, University of Minnesota Andrea J. Grant, LA71, LW74 Robert J. Skandalaris William H. Webster, LW49 Owner, Fennoy Consulting Group, Inc. Business, Washington University in Professor of Design, Partner, DLA Piper, Washington, D.C. Norman J. Tice, BU57 Chairman, Quantum Ventures of John D. Weil Jay Jacobs, LA92 St. Louis Retired Partner, Edward Jones; Retired Executive Vice President/President University of Missouri-Columbia Hugh Grant Michigan, LLC Raymond H. Wittcoff Managing Director, Pacific Investment Dean Emeritus John M. Olin School of NationsBank Dexter M. Fedor, BU79, FA79 Chairman and CEO, Monsanto Company Auburn Hills, Michigan Roma Broida Wittcoff, BU45 Management Company; President, Business, Washington University in Susan O. Warshaw, SW79 Chief Marketing Officer, David V. Habif, Jr. Diane M. Sullivan Howard L. Wood, BU61 Commercial Trust Inc. St. Louis Psychotherapist, Self-Employed Creative Recreation Retired Director, Teaneck Radiology Center Chairman, President and CEO, F Arnold B. Zetcher, BU62 Diane DeMell Jacobsen, GR95, GR00, GR03 Gregg A. Walker, LA94 Roma B. Wittcoff, BU45 Alison Ferring Sarasota, Florida Brown Shoe Company Chairman, Diane and Thomas Jacobsen Senior Vice President-Corporate Artist & Community Volunteer Bernarda Wong, SW68 James H. Hance, Jr., GB68 Foundation Development, Sony Corporation Gary M. Sumers, LA75 President, Chinese American Margaret Fleener, FA55 Retired Vice Chairman, Senior Managing Director and COO, of America Philip Dixon Kepler, LA87 Service League Community Volunteer Bank of America Corporation Blackstone Real Estate Managing Director, Innovation & Platform Joseph F. Wayland, LA79 F Douglas B. Woodruff F Julie Ann Foyer Charlotte, North Carolina New York, New York Management, Charles Schwab & Co. General Counsel, Ace Ltd. President and Chief Executive Officer, Community Volunteer Robert E. Hernreich, LA67, GB67 F Andrew C. Taylor Lawrence P. Klamon, LA58 Mark S. Weil, LA61 Partnership for Downtown St. Louis Roxanne H. Frank Retired Co-Owner, Texas Rangers Chairman, Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Retired President and Chief Executive E. Desmond Lee Professor Emeritus, Jay T. Youngdahl F Community Volunteer Paris, France Officer, Fuqua Enterprises Washington University in St. Louis Barbara Schaps Thomas, LA76 Youngdahl & Citti, P.C. Ann Fertig Freedman, FA71 Priscilla L. Hill-Ardoin, EMBA88 Retired Senior Vice President and Wilfred R. Konneker, GR50 T Darrell Lane Williams, GR86, GR91 President, FreedmanArt Retired Senior Vice President for Emeriti Members Chief Financial Officer, HBO Sports Retired President, Konneker Development Senior Consultant, Charles River Michael H. Freund F Regulatory Compliance and New York, New York Corporation Associates Director of University Special Chief Privacy Officer, AT&T Services, Inc. Andrea H. Kott, LA86 Kiki Wilson, LA74 Development Projects, San Antonio, Texas Partner, Lowis and Gellen LLP Executive Producer, Kworks, LLC Washington University in St. Louis Kenneth W. Kousky, LA76 David A. Winston, LA74 1 Term Expired December 6, 2013 2 President and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, President and Treasurer, Term Began December 6, 2013 1p3, Inc. J&M Foundation 3 Deceased November 15, 2013 4 Effective January 1, 2014 Michael Kumar, LA89 Eugene Zeffren, LA63 5 Effective September 1, 2013 Managing Director, Morgan Stanley Retired Executive Vice President, Unilever PA  Parent of Washington University student T 6 Retired December 31, 2013 Sanford C. Loewentheil, LA76 Home & Personal Care, North America during 2013–14 * Ex officiorustee T Vice Chairman and Co-Founder, T University Trustee PA  Parent of Washington University student L+M Development Partners, Inc. F Friend during 2013–14 40 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 41 Alice R. Goodman F Gary Wolff F Richard E. Pinckert, EN62 R. H. Helmholz F School of Medicine Harvey Saligman F T * Sam Fox, BU51 T William C. Rusnack F Community Volunteer President, Wolff Shoe Retired Director of Environmental Ruth Wyatt Rosenson Distinguished Service Pejman Salimpour, M.D., MD87 Former U.S. Ambassador to the Retired President and Chief Ronald K. Greenberg F Manufacturing Company Assurance, The Boeing Company Professor of Law, National Council Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder, Kingdom of Belgium; Founder, Executive Officer, Premcor Inc. Owner, Greenberg Van Doren Gallery Mark H. Zorensky F Stanley I. Proctor, Jr., EN57, SI62, SI72 Law School Chair CareNex Health Services, LLC Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Rakesh Sachdev F T Karl A. Grice, AR74, GA76, SW76 President, Hycel Properties Company Retired President, Proctor Consulting Greg Hewett, LW94 Craig D. Schnuck F T David B. Small F Officer, Harbour Group, Ltd. President and Chief Executive Principal/Owner, Grice Group Architects Services Senior Managing Director, The Blackstone Chairman of the Executive Committee, Managing Director, Investment Committee Donald R. Frahm, BU53 Officer, Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Marcia J. Hart F Richard A. Roloff, EN51, GL10 Group Schnuck Markets, Inc. Grosvenor Capital Management, L.P. Retired Chairman, President and Steven G. Segal, BU82 PA School of Engineering T Community Volunteer Retired Special Assistant to the Chancellor, Jerry M. Hunter, LW77 Floyd E. Bloom, M.D., MD60, GR68 Kelvin R. Westbrook F Chief Executive Officer, Hartford Special Limited Partner, J.W. Childs Thomas M. Hotaling, GA77 National Council Washington University in St. Louis Partner, Bryan Cave LLP Emeritus Professor, Molecular & Integrative President and Chief Executive Financial Services Group Associates, LP; Lecturer and Executive in Principal/Architect, Chair David J. Rossetti, EN74 Harry Joe, LW75 Neurosciences Department, The Scripps Officer, KRW Advisors, LLC Robert W. Frick, EN60, GB62 T Residence, Boston University Ann Beha Architects, Inc. Stephen F. Brauer F T Retired Vice President, University Relations Member, JMO Firm PLLC Research Institute William P. Wiesmann, M.D., MD72, HS Independent Investor; Former Vice Robert J. Skandalaris F T F Becky Hubert, LA72 Chairman, Hunter Engineering and Research, Cisco Systems, Inc. Douglas Kelly, LW73 Robert G. Clark President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chairman, Quantum Ventures of Senior Vice President, Allen R. Atkins F Stephen H. Sands, EN79, SI79 PA Assistant General Counsel, Wells Fargo Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Founder, BioSTAR Group Bank of America Corporation Michigan, LLC F The Bryant Group Retired Vice President, Phantom Works, Vice Chairman, U.S. Investment Banking & Joseph D. Lehrer, LA70, LW73 Clayco, Inc. Raymond H. Wittcoff F T Ronald A. Fromm Kenneth B. Steinback, BU66 F Ralph H. Jackson, Jr., AR59 The Boeing Company Global Co-Head, HealthCare Group, President and Chief Executive, HBE Corp. Peter B. Corr, M.D., GM Retired President, Transurban Corporation Member of the Board, Brown Shoe Chairman, CSI Leasing, Inc. Past President, Flad & Associates, Inc. Vincent J. Belusko, EN78 PA Lazard Group LLC Ned O. Lemkemeier, LW62 Co-Founder and General Partner, Roma B. Wittcoff, BU45 T Company, Inc. Julia Jane Stupp, GB83 Erik J. Kocher, GA87 Partner, Morrison & Foerster, LLP Gregory A. Sullivan, EN81 Senior Counsel, Bryan Cave LLP Auven Therapeutics Joyce F. Wood, BU76, GB77 T Avram A. Glazer, BU82 Chief Financial Officer and Founder, F T Principal/Owner, Gregory H. Boyce F T Chief Executive Officer, Global Velocity Kevin Lipson, LW80 George W. Couch III Owner, J. Wood & Associates, LLC Co-Chairman, Manchester United; Exegy, Inc Owner, Tampa Bay Buccaneers F T Hastings & Chivetta Architects, Inc. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Anthony J. Thompson, SI99 Partner, Hogan Lovells LLP President, Couch Distributing Co., Inc. Pamela Gallin Yablon, M.D., EN74, LA74, LA74 Jack E. Thomas F T Helen Kornblum, LA59, SW61 Peabody Energy Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Thomas E. Lowther, LW62, GR99 Andrew B. Craig III Director, Pediatric Ophthalmology Deborah S. Collins Grossman, EMBA91 PA Chairman and Chief Executive F Psychotherapist Jerome F. Brasch, EN44, SI47 T Board, Kwame Building Group, Inc. Of Counsel, Armstrong Teasdale LLP Managing Director, RiverVest Venture and Adult Strabismus, Professor of Leonard J. Guarraia Officer, Coin Acceptors, Inc. T Kenneth S. Kranzberg F President, Brasch Manufacturing Company Susan M. Welsh, SI00 R. Mark McCareins, LW81 PA Partners Ophthalmology and Pediatrics, Chairman and President, World Lawrence E. Thomas, BU77 Chairman, TricorBraun Charles A. Buescher, Jr., EN59, SI61 Head of Therapeutic Area-Cardio/ General Counsel, Metals Service Center Joann L. Data, M.D., MD70 New York Presbyterian-Columbia Agricultural Forum Partner, Edward Jones T Jay Krueger, LA78, FA78 Retired Executive Vice-President, Meta/Endo, Pfizer, Inc. Institute Medical and Regulatory Drug University Medical Center Sidney H. Guller, BU47 Mary Ann Van Lokeren, LA69, EMBA88 Senior Conservator Modern Continental Water Company Gary E. Wendlandt, EN72 Alicia McDonnell, LW95 Development Consultant Chairman of the Board and Chief Financial Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Paintings, National Gallery of Art Christopher Chivetta, EN84, GB86 Retired Vice Chair and Chief Investment Attorney, private practice Joseph M. Davie, M.D., MD68 Officer, Essex Industries, Inc. Officer, Krey Distributing Company Olin Business School T Mary Ann Lazarus, GA78 T President and Chief Executive Officer, Officer, New York Life Insurance Company Robert D. Millstone, LA85, LW88, EMBA02 Retired Senior Vice President-Research, James H. Hance, Jr., GB68 Sandra Ann Van Trease, EMBA92 Resident Fellow, Hastings & Chivetta Architects, Inc. Peter L. Young, EN80 President, The Millstone Company Biogen, Inc. National Council Retired Vice Chairman, Bank of America Group President, BJC HealthCare Corporation T American Institute of Architects C. Baker Cunningham, EN64 Chief Executive Officer, Chemcentral Group Sandra M. Moore, LA76, LW79 Robert C. Drews, M.D., LA52, MD55 Chair John K. Wallace, Jr., GB62 Kenneth Daniels Levien, LA74, GA76 PA Retired Chief Executive Officer, President, Urban Strategies, Inc. Professor Emeritus Clinical Ophthalmology Charles F. Knight, GR96 Mark R. Harris, GB75 Retired Former Chairman, Owner, Representative and Project Belden CDT, Inc. & Visual Science, Washington University in Chairman Emeritus, Emerson Retired, General Auditor-Chemical and The Regency Group Washington University Law Sanford S. Neuman, BU56, LW59 St. Louis Manager, Levien & Co., Inc. Santanu Das, SI73, SI73 Stanley A. Askren, PMBA87 Corporation, ExxonMobil Corporation John P. Wareham, GB68 Member, Polsinelli PC T T Ann M. Liberman F Founder, TranSwitch Corporation National Council John P. Dubinsky, LA65, GB67 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Robert E. Hernreich, LA67, GB67 Managing Director, Wareham Consulting Steven Cash Nickerson, LW85, GB93 President and Chief Executive Officer, Retired Co-Owner, Texas Rangers Community Volunteer Carl J. Deutsch, EN50 Chair Principal/Chief Financial Officer, PDS Officer, HNI Corporation James D. Weddle, GB77 T Westmoreland Associates, LLC T Ruth K. Lynford, AR46 Retired Chairman of the Board, Steven Rappaport, LW74 Tech, Inc. Clarence C. Barksdale F T Priscilla L. Hill-Ardoin, EMBA88 Managing Partner, Edward Jones David C. Farrell, GR07 T Retired Senior Vice President for President, Lynford Limited Standard Machine & Partner, RZ Capital LLC David W. Oesting, LW70* Vice-Chairman Board of Trustees, Richard A. Weisberg, BU81 Manufacturing Company Guy Allison, LW58 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Washington University in St. Louis Regulatory Compliance and Chief Privacy Retired Vice President/Private Client Carol D. Macht, LA73 Judy Okenfuss, LA84, EN84, LW91 Officer, The May Department Stores Officer, AT&T Services, Inc. Senior Principal, Hord, Coplan & Macht Arnold W. Donald, EN77 T Partner, The Allison Law Firm Retired Chairman, Centerre Bancorporation Services, Goldman Sachs & Company Partner, Ice Miller LLP Company F Chief Executive Officer, Carnival H. Christopher Boehning, LW94 George P. Bauer, EN53, SI59 T David H. Hoffmann Roger L. Weston, GB67 Eugene J. Mackey III, AR60, AR62 James L. Palenchar, LW75 F Corporation Partner, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Daniel P. Getman, M.D. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, GreatBanc, Inc. Principal, Mackey Mitchell Architects Partner, Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar President, Kansas City Area Life Sciences Michael K. Gibbons, SI91, EMBA07 Garrison LLP GPB Group, Ltd. DHR International, Inc. Eugene F. Williams, Jr. F * John P. Margolis, LA82 & Scott F Institute Michael R. Hogan T Principal, Margolis, Inc. Vice-President, F/A-18 & EA-18 Programs, Alan B. Bornstein, LW81 Hon. Catherine D. Perry, LW80 David O. Becker, EN89, EN89, GB89 Howard L. Wood, BU61 The Boeing Company Partner, Dentons LLP Jay A. Kaiser, M.D., MD72 President and Chief Operating Officer, Retired Chief Administrative Chief Executive Officer, Wood Land & Frances C. Martin, FA56 Chief Judge, U.S. District Court, Eastern President, California Advanced Imaging Sunil G. Hirani, EN88 Melvin F. Brown, LA57, LW61 Cottingham & Butler Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Cattle, LLC Artist District of Missouri Medical Association;President, National Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder, Chairman, Triad Bank Corporation; Nick Bhambri, EN85, EMBA07 A. Greig Woodring, EMBA89 William P. McMahon, AR65 Maury B. Poscover, LW69 Orthopedic Imaging T trueEx LLC Principal, Fromel Consulting Private Investor Louis G. Hutt, Jr., BU76 President and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, McMahon Group, Inc. Partner, Husch Blackwell LLP Charles F. Knight, GR96 Managing Member, The Hutt Ralph J. Nagel, AR67, GA69 T Janet M. Holloway, SI83 Nordahl Brue, LW70 Robert L. Proost, LW62 F. Gilbert Bickel III, BU66 Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. Senior Vice President, Chief of Staff, Chair, Franklin Foods; Chair, PKC Chairman Emeritus, Emerson Senior Vice President-Investments, Company, LLC President, Top Rock LLC Retired CFO, A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. T T Kirk L. Wrobley, MBA91 Monsanto Company Corporation; and Vice-Chair, Green Steven H. Lipstein F PIM Portfolio Manager, Wells Fargo Jerald L. Kent, BU78, GB79 Senior Vice President, Linda Saligman F Andrew F. Puzder, LW78 PA President and Chief Executive Officer, Dennis M. Houston F Mountain Power Advisors, LLC; Mayor, City of Huntleigh President and Chief Executive Lockton of St. Louis, Inc. Artist CEO, CKE Restaurants, Inc. BJC HealthCare Officer, Cequel III, LLC; Retired Executive Vice President, Charles W. Burson F Joseph M. Blomker, EMBA90 PA Arnold B. Zetcher, BU62 T Jane Sauer, FA59, UC60 Leo M. Romero, LW68 F F Refining & Supply Company, Retired Senior Professor of Practice Carol B. Loeb President and Chief Executive Officer, Ward Klein Retired Chairman, President and Chief Owner, Jane Sauer Gallery Dean Emeritus and Professor Emeritus, T ExxonMobil Corporation Curt E. Burwell, LW95 Richard J. Mahoney, GR12 Maryville Technologies Chief Executive Officer, Energizer Executive Officer, Talbots, Inc. Steve Saunders, AR72 University of New Mexico School of Law Donald A. Jubel, EN73 Principal and General Counsel, Burwell Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Todd M. Bluedorn F PA Joseph A. Kupke, BU77 Principal/Co-Founder, Richard Rothman, LW77 President and Chief Executive Officer, Investments LP Officer, Monsanto Company; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Entrepreneur and Advisor to Startups Eckenhoff Saunders Architects Senior Trial Partner, Weil Gotshal & Manges Distinguished Executive in Residence, T Spartan Light Metal Products Inc. Dale Cammon, LW75 Lennox International Steven F. Leer, GB77 Gephardt Institute Louis R. Saur, AR61, AR65 LLP Murray Weidenbaum Center on the Dennis L. Kessler, EN60, SI64 Chairman of the Board/Co-CEO, Bryant James P. Bradley, PMBA83 Chairman, Arch Coal, Incorporated Team Four Architecture Susan Nell Rowe, SW83, LW83 Economy, Government and Public Policy, National Council President and Founder, Midwest Family Group, Inc. Chief Financial Officer, Healthy Interactions Robert E. Lefton, LA53, GR58 Chair Laurie Saylak F Partner, The Lowenbaum Partnership LLC Washington University in St. Louis Business Advisors Howard N. Cayne, LW79 T August A. Busch III, GR98 Retired President, Co-Chief Executive T Community Volunteer Christine A. Ryan, LW95 James S. McDonnell III F Robert L. Virgil, GB60, GB67, LW09 Milind S. Kulkarni, SI96, PMBA08 Partner, Arnold & Porter LLP Retired Chairman and President, Anheuser- Officer, Psychological Associates, Inc. Dean Emeritus John M. Olin School Gene J. Schnair, AR73, GA76, GB76 Deputy Bureau Chief, New York State Office Retired Corporate Vice President, Vice President of Polysilicon Expansions Joseph E. Cordell, GL08 Busch Companies, Inc. Retired Chairman, Co-founder, Psychological Associates of Business, Washington University Managing Partner/Architect, of the Attorney General McDonnell Douglas Corporation and CTO, Solar Materials, SunEdison, Inc. Co-Founder, CEO, and Executive Partner, Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. Lewis A. Levey, GB67 in St. Louis Skidmore Owings & Merrill Robert G. Schwendinger, LW71 Walter L. Metcalfe, Jr., LA60 T Harold Y.H. Law, SI73, SI75 Cordell & Cordell PC Steven A. Busch, BU99, GB00 Principal, Enhanced Value Strategies Inc.; Valerie D. Bell F Julie M. Schnuck F Partner, Armstrong Teasdale LLP Senior Counsel, Bryan Cave LLP Retired President, Chinese American Forum Floyd E. Crowder, LA55, LW57 Chief Executive Officer, Lead Independent Trust Manager, Attorney and Public Policy Consultant Community Volunteer Hon. Tatjana V. Schwendinger, LW72 Marilyn Moffat F Camden Property Trust Peter G. Leemputte, EN79 Chairman, Crowder & Scoggins, Ltd. Krey Distributing Company Bunny Burson, GF05 Jane S. Shapleigh F Supervisory Administrative Judge, Equal President, World Confederation for Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Brian C. Cunningham, EN65, LW70 Carl M. Casale, EMBA92 Lin-Kuei Jackson Ling, EMOF04 Community Volunteer Community Volunteer Employment Opportunity Commission Physical Therapy Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mead Johnson Nutrition Retired Senior Counsel/Co-Head of Life President and Chief Executive Officer, Jeanne McDonnell Champer, HA97 Pamela Schoenberg, LA91, FA92 Steven R. Selsberg, LW86 Patricia M. Nagel, J.D., LW74 Officer, Enhance America Inc.; Chairman Mark J. Levin, EN73, SI74 Science Practice, Morrison & Foerster LLP CHS, Inc. Community Volunteer Owner, dnj Gallery Partner, Sidley Austin LLP Founder and President of DG! Ltd F T and Executive Officer, Enhance Holdings Partner, Third Rock Ventures Mark S. Davis, LW74 Andrew B. Craig III F Philip D. Shelton, LW72 F T F Steven N. Cousins Kate Dundes Shattan, AR77 Christine H. Lorenz, EN86 Partner, Davis Levin Livingston William B. Neaves Managing Director, RiverVest Venture W. Stephen Maritz Past President & Executive Director, Law Partner, Armstrong Teasdale, LLP Principal, Gustavson/Dundes Architects Vice President, Research and Clinical President Emeritus, Stowers Institute for Partners Chairman and Chief Executive Michael A. DeHaven, LW75 School Admission Council Medical Research Officer, Maritz, Inc. John B. Crosby, LA69 Jerome J. Sincoff, AR56 Collaborations, Molecular Imaging, Senior Vice President-General Counsel, John F. Danahy, EMBA85 J. Gregory St. Clair, LW90 T Retired Executive Director, Retired President and Siemens Healthcare BJC Health Care Philip Needleman, Ph.D., GR99 Retired Chairman, May Merchandising William J. Marshall, BU70, GB73, T American Osteopathic Association Chief Executive Officer, HOK T Retired Partner, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Former Chief Scientist, Pharmacia & GR77 Richard P. Mattione, EN77 David W. Detjen, LA70, LW73 Company Donald Danforth III F Vicki Match Suna, AR80, GA82 PA Meagher & Flom LLP Monsanto/Searle; Former Professor and President, NISA Investment Advisors, LLC Retired Partner, Grantham, Mayo, Senior Counsel, Alston & Bird LLP Catherine M. Dondzila, BU83 President & Co-Founder, City Academy Senior Vice President and Vice Kenneth F. Teasdale, LW61 Head, Department of Pharmacology, Nancy J. Mattson, GB78 Van Otterloo & Co., LLC Mary Gilpin Eaves, LW83 Acting Chief Accounting Officer, Ocwen Barbara Eagleton F Dean for Real Estate Development, F T Retired Chairman, Armstrong Teasdale Washington University School of Medicine; Managing Director, Argent Group, Ltd. John F. McDonnell Partner, Bingham Greenebaum Doll LLP Financial Corporation Founder & President, Women’s New York University Hon. Richard B. Teitelman, LW73 Adjunct Professor Molecular Biology and F Retired Chairman of the Board, Karen J. Fink F C. Donald Dorsey, BU64 Jerry McElhatton Democratic Forum of Greater St. Louis Kenneth E. Taylor, AR62, AR63 Judge, Supreme Court of Missouri Pharmacology, Washington University in President, Virtual Resources Inc. McDonnell Douglas Corporation Retired Vice President-General Counsel/ St. Louis Retired Executive Vice President, Joe Edwards, GL04 Principal and Chief Executive Officer, F Peter Van Cleve, LW86 T Brenda D. Newberry Secretary, Concurrent Computer F PetSmart, Inc. W. Patrick McGinnis, GB72 Taylor & Partners, Inc. Managing Partner, Bryan Cave LLP Andrew E. Newman Owner, Blueberry Hill Chief Executive Officer, Nesher, LLC Corporation Lee Fixel, BU02 President and Chief Executive F Andrew J. Trivers, GA73 Hon. William H. Webster, LW49 T Chairman, Hackett Security, Inc. Officer, Nestle Purina PetCare Company Michael Esser Anthony J. Nocciero, EN73 Thomas R. Green, LW58 Managing Director and Partner, Retired Partner and Principal, Government President, Trivers Associates Retired Partner, Milbank, Tweed, Hadley Roger M. Perlmutter, M.D., MD79, GR79 F Advisor and Private Consultant, Attorney, Law Offices of Thomas R. Green Tiger Global Management LLC Thomas C. Melzer Relations, Edward Jones Paula Varsalona, FA71 & McCloy Executive Vice President, Merck Research Nocchiero Advisory Services Hon. Raymond W. Gruender, BU84, GB87, Jon E. Flaxman, GB81 Managing Director, RiverVest Venture Owner, Designer, & Manufacturer, Raymond P. Wexler, LA64, LW67 Laboratories, Merck & Company, Inc. Frederick J. Oertli, EN82, PMBA92 LW87 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Partners Paula Varsalona, Ltd. Of Counsel, Kirkland & Ellis LLP Gordon W. Philpott, M.D., MD61, HS Officer, Printing & Personal Systems Group, James V. O’Donnell, BU74, GB74 T Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the 8th Emeritus Professor of Surgery, Cynthia Weese, AR62, AR65 Guarantee Electrical Company Circuit Kyle R. Williams, LW01 Hewlett-Packard Company President and Chief Executive Officer, Principal, Weese Langley Weese Executive Director/Counsel for Equities, Washington University in St. Louis Bush O’Donnell & Company, Inc. Anna L. Patterson, EN87, EN87 Hon. Jean C. Hamilton, LW71 F T Allen D. Fleener, GB53 Finance & Corporate Legal, Goldman Sachs Mary Dell Pritzlaff F David Warner Whiteman, GA74 Vice President of Engineering, Google, Inc. Judge, U.S. District Court, Eastern District Partner, Seed Capital Partners; George Rolby Executive Director, Skinker International Allan H. Rappaport, M.D., MD72 Founding Partner, Ignite Sales Vice President, Duke Manufacturing PA  Parent of Washington University student Michael D. Perlmutter, EN00, GB00 of Missouri Founder, NES HealthCare Group DeBaliviere Community Council Business Intelligence Manager, Gene M. Zafft, LW52 Jeffrey L. Fox, GB88 Sally Hennessy Roth, EMBA95 during 2013–14 World Wide Technology, Inc. Principle, Rosenblum, Goldenhersh, Barbara J. Reynolds, M.D., MD77 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Area President, Missouri, Iowa, W. T University Trustee Silverstein & Zafft Medical Director-Emergency Medicine, Harbour Group, Ltd. Kentucky, Regions Financial Corporation F Friend Team Health Mid-South

42 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 43 Alison Ferring F Susan C. Lerner, LA80 PA Patrick T. Stokes F Paul F. Pautler F Russell J. Shaw, BU85 David A. Smoller, Ph.D. F William H. Danforth T Kanwaljit Soin PA F Artist & Community Volunteer Executive Recruiter, Retired President and Chief Executive Retired Executive Vice President, Founder and Non-Executive Company Chief Executive Officer, SAGE Labs, Inc.; Chancellor Emeritus, Orthopaedic and Hand Surgeon, Robert N. Fox F Jamesbeck Global Partners, LLC Officer, Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc.; Director of Capital Markets, Director, Tech London Advocates Executive in Residence, Center for Washington University in St. Louis Orthopaedic Spine & Hand Surgery, Pte., Founder, Chairman and Steven L. Lopata F Grey Eagle Distributors, Inc. Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC Robert A. Skinner, LA91 Emerging Technologies St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. Ltd. Mt. Elizabeth Medical Center Chief Executive Officer, Writer John P. Stupp, Jr. F Steven C. Roberts, LW77, GL77 Senior Vice President, Mark Wolsey-Paige, BU83 Santanu Das, SI73, SI73 Singapore NewSpace, Inc. Mary Ann Mavrinac F President, Stupp Brothers Inc. President, Roberts Companies Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. Advisor, Apollo Global Management Retired President, and CEO, Ja Song, GB62, GB67 Brian A. Gallagher F Vice Provost and Dean, River Campus Chief Executive Officer, Stupp Corporation Scott Rudolph F T PA William F. Southworth, M.D., LA69, MD75 James Alvin Wrightson, Jr., GB78 TranSwitch Corp. Chairman, Daekyo Corporation President and Chief Executive Libraries, University of Rochester Mark C. Trudeau F PA President, Piping Rock Health Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine, Vice President, Strategic Planning, Shelton, Connecticut, U.S.A. Seoul, South Korea Officer, United Way Worldwide Susan J. Miller, LA76 PA President and Chief Executive Officer, Products, LLC Washington University in St. Louis; Lockheed Martin Corporation Koichi Fujii, M.D., HS62 PA Dan Swift, FA89 Hon. Richard A. Gephardt, GR05 Community Volunteer and Attorney Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Jerome J. Schlichter F Physician, Sparta Community Hospital; Chairman, Tokyo Medical and Surgical Clinic Managing Director, Goldman Sachs President and Chief Executive Officer, Jeffrey S. Missman, GB68 Bruce Vladeck F President and Director-Arch Grants, Associate, Cardiology Consultants Ltd. Tokyo, Japan Singapore Gephardt Group; Strategic Advisor, DLA Retired Vice President, Senior Advisor, Nexera Inc. Schlichter Bogard & Denton LLP Physician, Heart Health Center International Advisory Council Vikas Gore, GA84 Shuzaburo Takeda F Piper Commerce Bancshares, Inc. Diana Chapman Walsh, MD14 Robert Brookings Smith III, GB94 Lori I. Tenser, LA84 for Asia Director, DP Architects Pte. Ltd. Consultant, Takeda & Associates Benjamin Dov Goldman-Israelow, LA06 Kathleen V. Missman F President Emerita, Wellesley College Senior Director-Strategic Resources Team, Dean of First Year Students, Council Chair Emeritus Singapore Tokyo, Japan Louis G. Hutt, Jr., BU76 T Retired Chief Economist, Richard K. Weil, Jr. F Ascension Health Wellesley College Shi Hui Huang, M.D., HS59 Albert Ip, EN73 William K.Y. Tao, SI50 Managing Member, Bennett, Butler Manufacturing Company Former Managing Editor, St. Louis Post- J. J. Stupp, GB83 Risa Zwerling Wrighton, PMBA89 Chairman, Chinfon Group, Executive Director and Chief Executive Founder, William Tao & Associates, Hutt & Co., LLC James R. Moog F Dispatch; A Founder and Board President, Chief Financial Officer and Founder, Four-Year Advisor, Taipei, Taiwan Officer, Langham Hospitality Investments Consulting Engineers Thomas J. Irwin, UC86 Community Volunteer St. Louis Beacon Exegy, Inc. Washington University in St. Louis Council Chair Emeritus Hong Kong St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. PA T Executive Director, Civic Progress Sunny Pervil, GR74, GR89 Mark Wolsey-Paige, BU83 Timothy Sturr F Shinichiro Watari, LA72, GA76 T Sumet Jiaravanon Dr. Cho-Yee To, GR63 Rachel Jacobson, LA80 Professor Emeritus of Education, Advisor, Apollo Global Management Managing Director-Advisor Growth National Research Advisory Chairman, Cornes & Co., Ltd. Executive Chairman, Charoen Pokphand Emeritus Professor of Education, Principal Deputy Solicitor and Acting Maryville University Joyce F. Wood, BU76, GB77 T Strategies, Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC Hong Kong and Japan Group of Companies University of Michigan Assistant Secretary, Department of Michael H. Roffer PA Owner, J. Wood & Associates, LLC David M. Thomas F Council Council Chair Jakarta, Indonesia, and Hong Kong Ann Arbor, Michigan F Interior, Fish, Wildlife and Parks Associate Librarian and Professor, Principal and Co-Founder, Chair David P. Conner, LA74 PA T Deepak Kantawala, SI63, SI66 Mrs. Patricia To T Barbara Levy Landes, LA71 New York Law School Skandalaris Center for Leitner Thomas Group Philip Needleman, Ph.D., GR99 Retired Chief Executive Officer, Current Consultant The Dow Chemical Company Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and John D. Schaperkotter F Adjunct Professor of Molecular Biology Board Member, Oversea-Chinese Banking Mumbai, India Ann Arbor, Michigan Senior Vice President, Corporate Services, Partner, Bryan Cave LLP Entrepreneurship National Undergraduate Experience and Pharmacology, Washington University Corporation Limited Young Mok Kim, GF90 Chung-Ping Wang, GA73 PBS (Public Broadcasting Service) James E. Schiele, LA52, GR85, UC10, in St. Louis Singapore Executive Vice President, Hankook Co-Founder & Principal Architect, Council F Chinaware Company, Ltd. C.Y. Lee & Partners Lynn Lyss, LA56 GR11, UC14, GR14 National Council Lee E. Babiss Ravinder Agarwal PA Chair Executive Vice President and Chief Seoul, South Korea Taipei, Taiwan Community Volunteer F T Co-Chair Practice Leader, Nanyang Technological Consultant, St. Louis Screw & Bolt Co. PA F Robert J. Skandalaris T Scientific Officer, Chief Executive Officer, Julie Kohn, BU78 David Wang Marylen Mann, LA57, GR59 Corey M. Shapiro, LA96 Chairman, Quantum Ventures William H. Danforth, GR99, HS University Singapore PPD Inc. PA Singapore Vice President, The Boeing Company, Founder, The Oasis Institute Senior Managing Associate, Dentons of Michigan, LLC Chancellor Emeritus and Professor of Sunanda Agarwal Andrew Chee-Yuen Chan, M.D., GM86, MD86, Richard T.C. Lee PA F President, Boeing China Andrew W. McCune, LA86, LA86 Laura Epstein Shindler, LA68 Medicine,Washington University in Singapore Alan R. Bender, LA75 St. Louis HS89 PA Group President, Inventec Corporation Beijing, People’s Republic of China Partner, McDermott Will & Emery LLP Financial Consultant Retired Executive Vice President Anup Agarwalla, BU91 F F Senior Vice President, Research Biology, Taipei, Taiwan Chia-Wei Woo, GR61, GR66 Jack Oliver Stuart Symington, Jr. F Ronald L. Thompson President & Managing Director, and General Counsel, T-Mobile USA; Genentech, Inc. Gregg G. Ka Lok Li, LA79 Retired President, Hong Kong University of The Oliver Group LLC; Senior Policy Attorney Managing Director, Triology Partnership Retired Chairman of the Board and BLA Industries Pvt. Ltd. Advisor, Bryan Cave LLP Chief Executive Officer, Robert T. Fraley F Consultant, AON Science and Technology James F. Williams II F F. Gilbert Bickel III, BU66 Mumbai, India F Midwest Stamping Company Executive Vice President and Chief PA F Hong Kong Hong Kong Heschel J. Raskas Dean of Libraries, University of Colorado Senior Vice President-Investments/PIM Caly Ang President Emeritus, Raskas Food Inc.; Michael L. Carter, LA90 Technology Officer, Monsanto Company President, Multi World Resources, Inc. Vincent Hoi-Yuen Li, EN73, SI75 Bruno Wu, GR93 Todd C. Zubler, LA92 Portfolio Manager, Wells Fargo Advisors, F Head Technology Investment Banking, Michael J. Giuliani, M.D. Group Chairman and Managing Director, Group CEO and Co-Chairman, SINA.COM, Treasurer, United Jewish Communities Partner, WilmerHale LLC; Mayor, City of Huntleigh Manila, Philippines PA RBC Capital Markets Corporation Vice President, Research & Development, PA F Keysbond Limited Sun Media Group Holdings, Ltd. Matthew I. Seiden, LA78 Maxine Clark F T Vic Ang Hong Kong President and Chief Executive Officer, Li Ern Chen, M.D., LA99, MD03 Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Hong Kong Founder, Chairman, President, Multi World Phils. F The Seiden Group, Inc. Institute for Public Health Pediatric Surgeon and Assistant Professor, Steve Hochberg F International, Inc. Wei-Shan Lin, GB76 Yang Lan Build-A-Bear Workshop Vice Chairman, Sun Media Group F Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Managing Partner, Manila, Philippines Chairman and President, Elliot H. Stein, Jr. National Council Joseph M. Davie, MD68 Holdings, Ltd. Managing Director, Commonwealth Louise Cohen F Ascent Biomedical Ventures Joyce Barnathan, LA75, GR76 Tatung Company Chair Retired Senior Vice President, F Hong Kong Capital Partners LP Retired Special Education Teacher Janet Jackson President, International Center for Taipei, Taiwan Steven H. Lipstein F T Research, Biogen, Inc. F F Robert A. Cohen F Vice President and Director, Basic Research Journalists, Wen Yen (Pamela) Lin Nan-Horng Yeh, GB84 Mary Stillman President and Chief Executive Suren G. Dutia, EN63, LA67, SI67 Chairman, Realtek Semiconductors Founder and President, Attorney, R. A. Cohen Associates, Inc. Group, Nestlé Purina PetCare Company Washington, D.C., USA Special Assistant to the Chairman, Officer, BJC HealthCare Senior Fellow, Ewing Marion F Taipei, Taiwan Hawthorn Leadership School for Girls Mary Jo Crosby, LA69 Phil Kerr Ho-Ki Byun PA F Tatung Institute of Technology Mark S. Clanton F Kauffman Foundation; Senior Fellow, Senior Director, Transformation, Solae, LLC Taipei, Taiwan Eric Yeung, GB74 Kurt A. Summers, Jr., BU00 Skandalaris Center Retired Associate Director/Media President, B-Won International Co., Ltd. Nicholas V. Costrini, M.D., HS77 F Lin-Kuei Jackson Ling, GB04 PA Vice President, Perfekta Enterprises, Ltd. Senior Vice President/Investments, F Management Center, Northwestern Evan D. Kharasch, M.D. Seoul, South Korea President, Georgia Gastroenterology Phillip W. Fisher Hong Kong Grosvenor Capital Management, LP University Vice Chancellor for Research and Russell & Charles T. Chan, EN72, SI74, GB75 Chairman and CEO, Enhance Holding Group Principal, The Fisher Group Stefany Dobken-Bergson F Mary Shelden Professor of Anesthesiology, Retired Chairman and CEO, Flex Pack Corporation James K.L. Yuann, SI81 Anthony J. Thompson, SI99 Donald H. Fletcher F , Peoples Republic of China Managing Director, Boyden China Limited Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of R. Chris Doerr, LA68 Vice President, Wyandanch Washington University in St. Louis International (Holdings), Ltd. Retired Executive Vice President, Chief Retired President, Hallmark F Shanghai, People’s Republic of China the Board, Kwame Building Group, Inc. Washington Reality Ganesh M. Kishore Hong Kong Alice Lui, LA89 Administrative Officer, and Chief Financial North America and International; Bloom Academy F Kimberley A. Eberlein F Managing Director, Burrill & Company; Soo K. Chan, LA84 Ann Tretter Officer, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Florida Hallmark Cards, Inc. Hong Kong Retired Marketing and Communications Chief Executive Officer, Malaysia Life Senior Designer, SCDA Architects F. Nicholas Franano, M.D., MD94, GR94, Mischa Buford Epps, LA91 F Public Relations Consultant Robert A. Fruend, Jr., HA94, GB94 Partner, Shook, Hardy & Bacon L.L.P. Sciences Capital Fund Singapore Fumihiko Maki Chief Executive Officer, St. Louis GM94 F Principal, Maki and Associates National Council Kevin J. Folkl, BU96 Randall D. Ledford Lawrence Chang, EN94, SI96 Regional Health Commission President and CEO, Flow Forward Medical Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Tokyo, Japan Chair LLC; President and CEO, Metactive Manager, NISA Investment Advisors, LLC Chairman & CEO, Unitech Printed Circuit Libraries National Council Mark S. Gold, LA71 Officer, Emerson Bharat Harkishan Malkani, SI89 Dexter Fedor, BSBA79, BFA79 Medical LLC Laura Schweitzer Gruenthal, GR79 Boards Co., Ltd. Chair Retired Distinguished Professor, and Chairman & Managing Director, Chief Marketing Officer, Creative F President, Union Graduate College James P. McCarter, M.D., MD98, GM98 Taipei, Taiwan T F Chairman, Department of Psychiatry, Eric R. Garen Jack E. Thomas Adjunct Professor of Genetics, Washington Pen-Tsao Chang PA F Max Aerospace & Aviation Pvt. Ltd. Recreation University of Florida Co-Founder and Vice Chairman, Jennifer Hillman, FA79 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, University in St. Louis; Entrepreneur in Chairman, General Chamber of Commerce Mumbai, India Patricia Barrett, MLA95 Learning Tree International, Inc. Shelby L. Jordan, LA74 T Coin Acceptors, Inc. Jay Grinney, HA81, GB81 Residence, Monsanto Company; Senior Taipei, Taiwan John F. McDonnell Partner, EMD Consulting Group, LLC President and Chief Executive Officer, Robert Haft PA President, Exposition Park, Asset Anne H. Bader, TI92 Entrepreneur in Residence, BioGenerator Shu-Chu Chen Chang PA F Vice Chairman, Board of Trustees, Dan Beckmann, AB01 HealthSouth Corporation Chairman, National Investments Group; Leasing Corporation; Executive F Retired IT Professional, Jonathan McIntyre Taipei, Taiwan Washington University in St. Louis Co-Founder & Managing Partner, IB5k F Managing Partner, Morgan Noble Director, Community Resource & Talent Washington University in St. Louis Dolores J. Gunn Senior Vice President, Research & PA F Retired Chairman of the Board, T Development Choong J. Chen Jerry Bryan Director, St. Louis County Department Thomas J. Hillman, LA78 Development Global Beverages, McDonnell Douglas Corporation President, Bryan Consulting N. Bernard Basch, BU56, GB62 Founder and Managing Partner, Jacqueline Ulin Levey, LA97, LW01 Senior Partner, Rajah & Tann Advocates President, Basch Associates of Health PepsiCo, Inc. St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. FTL Capital, LLC Executive Director, St. Louis Hillel and Solicitors Sheila Burkett, EMBA99 PA Timothy J. Henkel, M.D., MD88, GM88, PA Thomas Kenneth Ryan, GR76 Randall B. Bean, LA78 F PA Peter G. Milner, M.D. Singapore President & Founder, Spry Digital HS90 PA Glenn House, Sr. F Susan R. Ludeman Retired, Former Managing Director, Managing Partner, Chief Executive Officer, Heart Metabolics; Li Jen Chen PA F Maxine Clark Partner, NeXeption Therapeutics, President & Co-Founder, 2Is, Inc. Susan B. McCollum, LW13 Goldman Sachs New Vantage Partners LLC Co-Founder, President and Chief Retired Managing Director, Founder, Build-A-Bear Workshop Executive Vice President and David F. Fareed Karandish, EN05 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Bainbridge Island, Washington, U.S.A. Charles R. Brown, GR78 Executive Officer, AshHill Pharmaceutical Singapura Enterprises Pte, Ltd. Wayne Drash, AB94 Head of Research and Development, Chief Executive Officer, Answers.com Major Brands – St. Louis PA Retired Educational Administrator, Investments, Inc.; Co-Founder and Singapore Conrado Bautista Santiago, GB64 Senior Producer & Staff Writer, CNN Ceptaris Therapeutics, Inc. Jonathan M. Kemper F Robert J. Messey, BU68 Executive Chairman, Armetheon, Inc.; President, MPM Corporation State of Missouri Mandy Chen, LA96 June McAllister Fowler, MA80 F T Vice Chairman, Retired Senior Vice President and Co-Founder and Director, Optivia Quezon City, Philippines Shirley B. Brown, GR81 Eugene S. Kahn Taipei, Taiwan Vice President, Corporate & Public Former Chief Executive Officer, Commerce Bancshares, Inc. Chief Financial Officer, Arch Coal, Inc. Biotechnology, Inc.; Co-Founder, ARYx PA F Retired Educator, St. Louis Public Schools Josephina Santiago Communications, BJC HealthCare Claire’s Stores, Former Chairman and Bogert Kiplinger F Stephen M. Murray, GB75 Therapeutics, Inc. Zhang-Liang Chen, GR87 Vice President, MPM Corporation Ann D. Desloge F Vice Governor, Guangxi Zhuang Laurie Goldberg Chief Executive Officer, The May BCW Securities, LLC F Diego Olego F Quezon City, Philippines Community Volunteer Dorothea Nawas Autonomous Region Group Executive Vice President of Public Department Stores Company Edward J. Koplar F F Chief Strategy & Innovation Officer, James E. Schiele, LA52, GR85 Julian I. Edison F Soli Nawas People’s Republic of Chin Relations, Discovery Channel, TLC and James R. Kimmey F President and Chairman, Koplar President and Owner, Philips Healthcare Consultant, St. Louis Screw and Retired Chairman, Edison Brothers Nowell Chernick, LA91 Discovery Fit & Health Professor Emeritus, School of Public Communications International, Inc. Nawas International Travel Paul D. Olivo, M.D. F Bolt Company Stores, Inc. Partner, Kayak Management Ltd. Cheryl Gould Health, St. Louis University Michael R. Loynd, LW99 Senior Medical Director, Quidel Corporation St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. James L. Goldschmidt, LA73 Leslie A. Peters, LA86, PMBA99 Taipei, Taiwan Retired Senior Vice President, NBC News Alaina Maciá, EN98, GB02 Corporate Attorney, Dunn & Miller, PC; Chief Executive Officer and Chief Michael F. Powell PA Gurpreet Singh, GB54 PA Senior Systems Developer, Larry Tze-Ying Chiang, SI73, SI75 PA President and Chief Executive Officer, General Counsel, Smart Karton; Facilitator, Elements Partnership, Inc. General Partner, Sofinnova Ventures Chairman, Continental Device India, Ltd. McClatchy-Tribune Honorary Senior Advisor, Siemens Telecom Medical Transportation Management, Inc. Executive Director, Interco Charitable Trust; Krishnan K. Sankaran F New Delhi, India David M. Grossman, GR68, GR73 Sanford E. Pomerantz, LA63, LW65 Systems, Ltd. George Paz F T Co-Owner and General Counsel, St. Louis Senior Technical Fellow, Materials & Retired Vice Provost, Thomas Edison Partner, Goffstein Raskas Et Al; Taipei City, Taiwan Inderdeep Singh, GB85, SI86 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Transportation Legal Counsel, Creve Coeur Processes Technology, The Boeing President and Managing Director, State College Gregory L. Curl PA F Officer, Express Scripts, Inc. Robert D. Millstone, LA85, LW88, EMBA02 Fire Protection District Company Continental Device India, Ltd. Nancy S. Kranzberg, LA66 President, Temasek Holdings Donald L. Ross F President, The Millstone Company Andrew E. Randall F Harold H. Schmitz F New Delhi, India Community Volunteer (Private) Limited PA Vice Chairman, Enterprise Holdings James V. O’Donnell, BU74, GB74 T Managing Director, Chief Science Officer, Executive Director, Punita Singh, GR84, GR90  Parent of Washington University student F Singapore Don G. Lents President and Chief Executive Officer, Bush New York Private Bank & Trust Mars Center for Cocoa Health Science; Founder/Consultant, Sound Sense during 2013–14 Chair of the Firm, Bryan Cave LLP O’Donnell & Company, Inc. Director of Science, Mars. Inc. New Delhi, India T University Trustee F Friend

44 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 45 Deborah Grossman, EMBA91 Steve Lewis, BA98 Lisa Sharkey, AB80 Derek Weber Mr. & Mrs. Lloyd E. Cotsen Anne & John Shapleigh * Ms. Isabel Marie Bone * Dr. & Mrs. Paul Y. Feng Former Executive, Monsanto Company Senior Executive Producer, Strategic Senior Vice President & Director of President, goBRANDgo! Mrs. Lester A. Crancer, Jr. * Mr. & Mrs. Joseph F. Shaughnessy Mr. & Mrs. Alan Bruce Bornstein * Ms. Denise Field Jonathan Katz Content & News Partnerships, CNBC Creative Development, HarperCollins Mr. & Mrs. Floyd E. Crowder Dr. Tom A. Shoup * Mr. & Mrs. Otis H. Bowden II * Warren & Karen Fink * Publishers Worldwide Jessica Willingham, MFA14 Partner, Acom Healthcare Cynthia McCafferty, EMBA10 Director, Corporate Communications and Mr. John J. Cummins * Charlie & Julie Simmons Dr. Jane E. Brazy * William C. & Glenda L. 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Follett Higher Education Group Chest Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Tom Alan Krakover Mr. & Mrs. Howard M. Nelson, Jr. Mr. Craig Schnuck Dr. Keith A. Wichterman & Dr. Lisa S. Wichterman * PA Boehringer Ingelheim Connecticut Container Corporation Fondation Leducq American College of Gastroenterology Mr. Henry R. Kravis Dr. & Mrs. J. Roger Nelson * Mrs. Gustav Schonfeld * Dr. & Mrs. William P. Wiesmann * The Boeing Company ConocoPhillips Company Ford Foundation The American College of Obstetricians & Bon Appetit Conquer Cancer Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Peter J. Krouwer * Dr. Rosalind J. Neuman * Mr. Jonathan C. Schoolar * Ms. Susie H. Wightman * Gynecologists John H. & Bernadine Foster Foundation Bon Appetit Management Co. Cook Medical, Inc. Mr. Martin Ku Mr. Sanford S. Neuman * Ms. Marika Steele Schoolar * Mrs. Eugene F. Williams, Jr. American Council of Learned Societies The Foundation for Barnes-Jewish Hospital Bosom Buddies Friends for Life Corcept Therapeutics Mrs. Donna Mae Kuhr Mrs. Charles H. Nicolai Mr. & Mrs. Barney Schotters Mr. Kyle R. Williams * American Diabetes Association Fox Family Foundation Boston Scientific Corporation Cordell & Cordell P.C. Mrs. Robert L. Kuk * Mr. Charles Lockhart Howe Nimick * Ms. Susan Burge Schotters * Debbie & Richard A. Wilpon American Egg Board Delbert H. Fraise Charitable Foundation BP Foundation, Inc. Corning Incorporated Foundation Ms. Jully Kumar * Ms. Lisa De Cardona Nimick * Dr. & Mrs. Henry G. Schwartz, Jr. * Mr. & Mrs. Kirk R. Wilson American Federation for Aging Research Grand Aerie Fraternal Order of Eagles Brain & Behavior Research Foundation Cortland Associates, Inc. Mr. Michael Kumar * Dr. Kristi Kay Nimmo * Dr. Mary R. Schwartz * Ms. Nancy F. Wilson * American Foundation for Suicide Prevention FRAXA Research Foundation BRC Distributors, Inc. Covidien June & Fred S. Kummer, Jr. Mr. Gyo Obata * Dr. Susan W. Schwartz * Mr. & Mrs. Allan B. Winston * American Hearing Research Foundation Freddie Mac Foundation Breast Cancer DIY Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America Mrs. Helen Hoerr Kurtz * Mrs. Nancy S. O'Brien Mr. Robert G. Schwendinger * Mr. & Mrs. William P. Wischmeyer * American Heart Association - Midwest Affiliate Froot Family Limited Partnership Brendon’s Smile Crowe Horwath, LLP Ms. Karen Joan La Rosa * Mrs. Fred Oertli, Jr. * The Honorable Tatjana Schwendinger * Dr. & Mrs. Max V. Wisgerhof II American Heart Association Fulltech Fiber Glass Corporation Brentmoor Foundation Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Robert & Marilyn Laatsch * Mr. Fred Oertli, Jr. * Mrs. Catherine Scott * Karen & Barry Wolf American Italian Cancer Foundation GA Center for Digestive Diseases, LLC BrightFocus Foundation Cure Alzheimer’s Fund Dr. & Mrs. Harold Y.H. Law Mr. & Mrs. Joseph L. Oppenheimer Dr. Kenneth Seamon * Dr. Carolynn Finegold Wolff * American Liver Foundation Gabrielle’s Angel Foundation for Cancer PA Bring It Back Alive, LLC Cure CRV Research Research Dean & Mrs. Edward F. Lawlor * Mrs. Robert H. Orchard Ms. Friederike Felber Seligman Mr. & Mrs. Lewis N. Wolff * The American Lung Association Bristol-Myers Squibb Company The Charles A. Dana Foundation Garcia Life Partners, Ltd. Ms. Ann Lee Dr. & Mrs. Edward M. Ornitz Dr. Joel Seligman * Mr. Stephen Irwin Wolff * American Lung Association of Central States Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation The Arthur Vining Davis Foundations Gateway E.N.T. and Hearing Services Mrs. Dong Hee Lee Aaron & Frala Osherow Dr. Charlie & Claire Shaeffer * Mr. & Mrs. Raymond A. Worseck American Medical Systems, Inc. Eli & Edythe Broad Foundation DaVita, Inc. The Gateway For Cancer Research Mr. & Mrs. Seng Tee Lee Dr. Calvin Oyer * Dr. & Mrs. Larry J. Shapiro Mrs. Eloise M. Wright * American Mock Trial Association Broadcom Foundation Dale Parenti Design Gateway Housing First Mr. & Mrs. Steven F. Leer * Dr. Lester S. Page Mr. Russell James Shaw * Mr. Leonard Yablon * American Parkinson Disease Association- Deaconess Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Joseph D. Lehrer * Mr. & Mrs. Robert V. Palan Donald J. & Shirley B. Sher * Dr. Pamela Gallin Yablon * Greater St Louis Chapter Barrett-Brown Foundation The GE Foundation Victor & Selene Deliniere Charitable Dr. David A. Lennette * Mr. Joseph Martin Palecek * Mr. & Mrs. David K. Sherman * Dr. & Mrs. David L. Yarian * American Parkinson Disease Association, Inc. Brown Shoe Company, Inc. Charitable Trust GE Healthcare Foundation Dr. Evelyne T. Lennette * The Parker Family * Dr. Margaret S. Sherraden Mr. Tony Siu-Tung Yeung * American Psychological Association Bryan Cave LLP Geico Philanthropic Foundation Deloitte Foundation Dr. & Mrs. Marvin E. Levin Robert W. Parsons * Dr. Michael Wayne Sherraden Mr. Gene S. Yoon American Regent, Inc. BSI Constructors, Inc. Genentech, Inc. Delta Air Lines Foundation Mr. & Mrs. John Jeremiah Lewin * Mr. & Mrs. Donald W. Paule * Dr. Debbie Shroyer * Mr. Benjamin Reed Zaricor American Skin Association G.A., Jr. & Kathryn M. Buder Charitable General Mills Foundation Foundation Sonnenschein Scholars Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Vincent Hoi-Yuen Li * Mrs. W.R. Persons Dr. John Shroyer * Dr. & Mrs. Eugene Zeffren * American Society Biochemisty & Molecular Genomic Health, Inc. Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc Mr. Mark J. Lincoln Miss Mary Ann Peter Mrs. Arthur J. Shurig * Ms. Brenda Lynn Zelin * Biology Bunge North America George, Inc. Dermatologic Surgery Center of W. Kenneth Lindhorst Mr. Scott H. Peters * Dr. & Mrs. Simon Silver Mr. & Mrs. Morris H. Zimring * American Society of Colon and Rectal Burroughs Wellcome Fund Gilead Sciences, Inc. Ms. Signe Lindquist Ms. Kristen Peterson Mrs. Sally Silvers * Mr. & Mrs. Richard S. Zinman Surgeons Byron, Carlson, Petri & Kalb, LLC Washington, LLC Glazer Business Investment Co., Ltd. Ms. Fu Hui Ling * Mr. Mohan Vijay Phansalkar * Mr. & Mrs. Scott Simowitz * PA Mr. Chris P. Zones * American Society for Microbiology Cabot Corporation Foundation Dermatological Care, Inc. Glenn Foundation for Medical Research Dr. & Mrs. Mark Linkow * Ms. Prachee M. Phansalkar * Suzanne & Jerry Sincoff * Mr. Hugh Steven Zurkuhlen * American Society for Surgery of the Hand May & Wallace Cady Trust Dermatology Associates of Southern GlobalGiving Foundation New Hampshire, PLLC Mrs. John R. Lionberger, Jr. Mr. Charles N. Piermarini * Ms. Nancy Siteman Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. Zwart American Society for Radiation Oncology Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP GlobeMed NFP Dermatology Consultants, PC Drs. KS & Feili Lo * Mrs. Charles M. Polan Mrs. Eual J. Smith Eighteen Anonymous Members American Society For Reproductive Medicine Cambridge Engineering, Inc. Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co., LLC Des Moines Eye Surgeons Dr. & Mrs. Harry H. Love * Mr. & Mrs. William B. Pollard III * Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Lewis Solomon * American Society of Hematology Cambridge Seven Associates, Inc. The Greater Milwaukee Foundation Dexcom, Inc. Edward & Ilene Katz Lowenthal Mr. & Mrs. Maury B. Poscover * Dr. Ja Song American Thoracic Society Camelot Consulting Company LLC Alan Green 4 Chesed Non-Profit Corp. Diabetes Alternative Research and Healthcare Mr. Thomas E. Lowther * Dr. & Mrs. Robert Potashnick * Dr. Soon-Hi Song American Thrombosis & Hemostasis Network The Sam and Louise Campe Foundation, Inc. Greenline Financial Technologies, Inc. Foundation Ms. Alice Lui * Mike & Tana Powell PA Jeffrey & Audrey Spiegel The Amgen Foundation Cancer Care Foundation Inc. Greensfelder, Hemker & Gale, P.C. Diabetes Research & Education Foundation

48 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 49 Greenville Firefighters L.S.B. Leakey Foundation National Council for Black Studies Margaret Blanke Grigg Foundation The Lee Foundation National Geographic Society Mary E. Groff Charitable Trust Leo Burnett Company Charitable Foundation National Instruments Gross Mechanical Contractors, Inc. The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society National Multiple Sclerosis Society Guarantee Electrical Company Leukemia 24/7 NBIA Disorders Association H&W Equipment Co. Laurence W. Levine Foundation, Inc. Network for Good Craig Hamilton & Company, P.C. Levitt Foundation, Inc. The New York Stem Cell Foundation The Hand Foundation, Inc. Lewis, Rice & Fingersh Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society Harrington Discovery Institute Life Uniform Nextgen Practice Solutions Harris Foundation, Inc. Eli Lilly and Company Nicholas Farms Dr. Lee B. & Virginia G. Harrison Foundation Eli Lilly and Company Foundation, Inc. NISA Investment Advisors, LLC Hazelwood Central HS Boys Soccer Team Lincoln Diagnostics, Inc. No Frills Foundation Health Education & Research Associates, Inc. Lincoln Financial Group Foundation The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Inc. HealthSouth Corporation Lincoln Industries Northern Trust Company Hearing Health Foundation Linus Foundation Inc. Northwestern Mutual Foundation HeartWare, Inc. Lohr Distributing Co., Inc. Novartis Corporation Heathwood Enterprises Ltd. The Longer Life Foundation Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation The Leona M. & Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Stanley L. and Lucy Lopata Charitable Novo Nordisk Inc. Trust Foundation The Nurture Foundation C.W. Henderson & Associates, Inc. L’Oreal USA, Inc. Occidental Petroleum Corporation Josephine M. Herzon Memorial Foundation Lowy Enterprises, Inc. Ocean View Properties, LLC Human Frontier Science Program Organization Henry Luce Foundation, Inc. OfficeMax Hibearnation Show Me Bears Lungevity Foundation Olympus Corporation of America Hindawi Publishing Corporation Lupina Foundation OMeGA Medical Grants Association HNI Charitable Foundation Lupus Research Institute Orthopaedic Research & Education Foundation Hope Happens, Inc. The Lustgarten Foundation Orthopaedic Trauma Assn Horncrest Foundation, Inc. Lymphoma Research Foundation OsteoMed LLC Horses & Humans Research Foundation Mackey Mitchell Architects Otonomy, Inc. Hospira Macroeconomic Advisers, LLC Ovesco Endoscopy USA, Inc. Howard Hughes Medical Institute Macy’s Foundation The P&G Fund of the Greater Cincinnati Hunter Engineering Company Madaket Marine Foundation Huntington’s Disease Society of America Magnet Works, Ltd. P2 Properties LLC Husch Blackwell Sanders, LLP Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals The David & Lucile Packard Foundation I Hate Cancer Edward Mallinckrodt Jr. Foundation Panera Bread IBM International Foundation Samuel P. Mandell Foundation Papa John’s USA Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services March of Dimes Foundation Elsa U. Pardee Foundation Limited Maritz, Inc. Parker Hannifin Foundation InCyte Pathology Mark IV Capital, Inc. Pass, LLC Independence Plaza, Inc. Marquette Mystique Poms Booster Club Patterson Companies, Inc. St. Louis Branch Institute for Nerve, Hand & Reconstructive The Mary Kay Foundation Peabody Energy Surgery LLC Masco Corporation Pepsico Foundation Inc. Integra LifeSciences Material Works, Ltd. Perfect Pizza, Inc. Intel Foundation Maternal Child and Family Health Coalition Persky Properties LLC Interco Charitable Trust of St. Louis Pettus Foundation Intermune, Inc. Eli Seth Matthews Leukemia Foundation, Inc. Pfizer Foundation International Society for Heart and Lung The McKnight Foundation Pfizer, Inc. Transplantation Mead Johnson Nutrition Philips Electronics North American Corp. The Rudin Foundation, Inc. Southport Marketing, Inc. Edward N. & Della L. Thome Memorial Wesclin Jr. - Sr. High School Honor Society International Waldenstroms Meadowbrook Fire Department Phonak, LLC Foundation Macroglobulinemia Rudivani Precision Motorworks, Inc. Spastic Paralysis Research Foundation WFF Facilities Services Medical Tranportation Management, Inc. The Pillsbury Foundation Thompson Coburn, LLP Intuit, Inc. Ryder System Charitable Foundation, Inc. Special Design Health Care White Andies Investments, Inc By using a 100% post-consumer The Medicines Company Pixie’s Pizza, LLC Thomson Reuters-My Community Program Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc. Russell Sage Foundation Specialized Masters Program White Atlas Investments, LLC Medtronic, Inc. PNC Foundation Thoratec Corporation waste recycled paper, this annual Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla The Saigh Foundation Spectrum Sales & Service, LLC Ellie White Foundation for Rare Genetic Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Polsinelli Shughart P.C. Thrasher Research Fund Disorders ITW Foundation Saks Fifth Avenue Sprint Foundation report saved the equivalent of Merck & Company, Inc. Polytec, Inc. Thrivent Financial for Lutherans Foundation White Fuji Investments, LLC J & J Pizza Company Sanofi-Aventis SPSSI Merck Partnership for Giving Herman T. and Phenie R. Pott Charitable TIAA-CREF Employee Giving Campaign White Rockies Investments, LLC J.R.B. MFC Sarcoma Alliance for Research through SPX Foundation Merit Medical Systems, Inc. Foundation Collaboration Jon Tomas Salon & Spa White Sierra Investments, Inc. 105 Janssen Services, LLC St. Jude Medical, Inc. Mertz Gilmore Foundation Power Up Electrical Contractors LLC The Scholarship Foundation Towers Watson White Traditions Bridal House, LLC trees preserved for the future JDRF International St. Louis Cancer Care Llp Metals Service Center Institute PPL Corporation Schnuck Markets, Inc. Towle Family Foundation Whitehall Foundation, Inc. Jefferies & Co., Inc. St. Louis Chapter of Unico National MetLife Foundation Prevention & Healing, Inc. Schreiber Foods, Inc. Truist Widex Hearing Aid Company, Inc. 304 Jerry Perry Investments St. Louis Golf for the Cure MICDS Pricewaterhousecoopers Foundation Scientific Therapeutics Information, Inc. Tsoi/Kobus & Associates Wild Flower pounds water-borne waste not Jon Block Group St. Louis Home Health, Inc. Microsoft Corporation PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP Scoliosis Research Society St. Louis Men’s Group Against Cancer U.S. Bancorp Robert W. Wilson Charitable Trust created Mary Ranken Jordan & Ettie A. Jordan Mid Rivers Saddle Club Prometheus Laboratories, Inc. Charitable Foundation Scottrade Financial Services St. Louis Rams Foundation U.S. Endoscopy Group, Inc. Gay Wise Foundation, Inc. Midwest Stone Institute Quad City Advertising Co-Op 44,679 JPMorgan Chase Foundation Seattle Genetics The St. Louis Trust Company UBS Financial Services, Inc. Wishing Well Foundation Milbank Tweed Hadley & McCloy LLP Quagga Accessories, LLC gallons wastewater flow not created JRH Investments, LLC The Seiden Group, Inc. State Farm Companies Foundation UCB Inc. World Wide Technology Foundation Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Quantum Technologies Just Give Select Orthopedics Steamgard, LLC Ulrich Medical USA, Inc. World Wide Technology, Inc. Stanley R. Miller Foundation Radiological Society of North America 4,943 Max Kade Foundation, Inc. Sensient Technologies Foundation, Inc. Stephens & Associates, Inc. United States Arbitration & Mediation William Wrigley Jr. Company Foundation pounds solid waste not generated Missouri Baptist University Men’s Lacrosse Kenneth Rainin Foundation Shell Oil Company Foundation Stern Partners, LLC United Way of Metropolitan Chicago YouthBridge Community Foundation Karsyn’s Kause, Inc. Team Carl Marshall Reeves & Mildred Almen Reeves Shire US STL BC Classic Ursa Farms, LLC Z Gallerie Katie’s Pizza & Pasta, LLC Missouri Floor Company Foundation, Inc. 9,733 Boutique, Inc. Stokes Law Office The V Foundation for Cancer Research H. Evan Jr. & Margaret Zeiger Charitable Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation Missouri Foundation for Health Regions Financial Corporation pounds net greenhouse gases Show Me Bears Stryker Endoscopy Valeritas, Inc. Foundation Kellsie’s Hope Foundation, Inc. Missouri Military Academy Repheads LLC prevented Shriners Hospitals for Children Stryker Orthopaedics Vandalia Bus Lines, Inc. Zeiser Motors, Inc. Kelly Mitchell Group, Inc MiTek USA, Inc. Research to Prevent Blindness Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Stupp Bros. Bridge & Iron Co Foundation Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Kenet Medical, PLLC Missouri Chapter American College Emergency Rheumatology Research Foundation 74,500,800 Sigma-Tau Pharmaceuticals Suddenlink Communications Varian Partners in Giving Programs Kiku Obata & Company Physicians The Riner Group, Inc. BTUs energy not consumed The Silk Foundation Sugarfire LLC Veran Medical Technologies, Inc. Kilo Diabetes & Vascular Research Foundation MOgene LC Fannie E. Rippel Foundation The Simons Foundation Solon E. Summerfield Foundation, Inc. Verizon Foundation Kimberly-Clark Moneta Group Riverside Paper Co., Inc. Singhvi Jewels, Inc. Sumner Group Inc Viropharma Incorporated Kirkland & Ellis Foundation Monsanto Company The Roche Organ Transplantation Research SIR Foundation SunEdison, Inc. Waterhout Construction Company, Inc. Waldemar J. Klasing Foundation Monsanto Fund Foundation Skin Surgery Center of Missouri T.J. Wies Contracting, Inc William R. Watts Foundation, Inc. KMOV-TV Monticello College Foundation Rockefeller Family Fund SM Corporation Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Wellington Management Company, LLP John S. & James L. Knight Foundation Morgan Stanley Roshan Cultural Heritage Institute Smith Richardson Foundation, Inc. William Tao & Associates, Inc. Wells Fargo Community Support Campaign Knights of Columbus 592 Morgan Stanley Foundation Gloria F. Ross Foundation Society For Gynecologic Investigation Target Corporation Wells Fargo Foundation Knights Templar Eye Foundation, Inc. Charles Stewart Mott Foundation Royal Bank of Canada Society for Neuroscience Tarlton Corporation Wendy’s Hannibal-Quincy ADI Co-Op Susan G. Komen for the Cure Murphy Oil USA, Inc. Taylor Rozier’s Hope for a Cure Brain Tumor Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Buddy Taub Foundation Wendys Peoria/Bloomington ADI Co-Op Koplar Properties, Inc. Muscular Dystrophy Association, Inc. Foundation Society of Thoracic Surgeons TCP, Inc. Corporation KPMG Foundation John & Ruth Musselman Medical Scholarship Shelley & Donald Rubin Foundation Inc. Sonus Benefits Wendy’s Springfield/Champaign Advertising Laclede Gas Charitable Trust Trust RubinBrown, LLP Texas Instruments Foundation Sony Corporation of America Co-Operative Ladue Fifth Grade Center N.H. Corporation The Louis & Rachel Rudin Foundation The Oliver Group, LLC Southern Illinois G.I. Specialists LLC The Wenner-Gren Foundation Lakenan Insurance of St. Louis National Brain Tumor Society

50 | WHERE KNOWLEDGE LEADS WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ANNUAL REPORT 2013–14 | 51