City Regions Geoscience in Wales: Scoping Study
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
City Regions Geoscience in Wales: Scoping Study Geology and Regional Geophysics - Geology and Landscapes Wales Internal Report IR/15/003 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGY and Regional Geophysics INTERNAL REPORT IR/15/003 City Regions Geoscience in Wales: Scoping Study A M Patton, D P Boon Contributor/editor D I Schofield The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data © Crown Copyright and database rights 2012. Ordnance Survey Licence No. 100021290. Keywords Report; Wales;Urban Geology;Planning. Front cover Future City: In the future we will need to manage the subsurface under modern cities Bibliographical reference PATTON , A.M., BOON , D.P. 2015. City Regions Geoscience in Wales: Scoping Study. British Geological Survey Internal Report , IR/15/003. 94pp. Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey’s work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and/or the authority that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining permission. Contact the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Section, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, e-mail [email protected]. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledgement is given of the source of the extract. Maps and diagrams in this book use topography based on Ordnance Survey mapping. © NERC 2015. All rights reserved Cardiff, Wales British Geological Survey 2015 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY The full range of our publications is available from BGS shops at British Geological Survey offices Nottingham, Edinburgh, London and Cardiff (Welsh publications only) see contact details below or shop online at www.geologyshop.com BGS Central Enquiries Desk Tel 0115 936 3143 Fax 0115 936 3276 The London Information Office also maintains a reference collection of BGS publications, including maps, for consultation. email [email protected] We publish an annual catalogue of our maps and other publications; this catalogue is available online or from any of the BGS shops. Environmental Science Centre, Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG The British Geological Survey carries out the geological survey of Tel 0115 936 3241 Fax 0115 936 3488 Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the latter as an agency service email [email protected] for the government of Northern Ireland), and of the surrounding continental shelf, as well as basic research projects. It also undertakes programmes of technical aid in geology in developing Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3LA countries. Tel 0131 667 1000 Fax 0131 668 2683 The British Geological Survey is a component body of the Natural email [email protected] Environment Research Council. Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD Tel 020 7589 4090 Fax 020 7584 8270 Tel 020 7942 5344/45 email [email protected] Columbus House, Greenmeadow Springs, Tongwynlais, Cardiff CF15 7NE Tel 029 2052 1962 Fax 029 2052 1963 Maclean Building, Crowmarsh Gifford, Wallingford OX10 8BB Tel 01491 838800 Fax 01491 692345 Geological Survey of Northern Ireland, Colby House, Stranmillis Court, Belfast BT9 5BF Tel 028 9038 8462 Fax 028 9038 8461 www.bgs.ac.uk/gsni/ Parent Body Natural Environment Research Council, Polaris House, North Star Avenue, Swindon SN2 1EU Tel 01793 411500 Fax 01793 411501 www.nerc.ac.uk Website www.bgs.ac.uk Shop online at www.geologyshop.com IR/15/003; Final 0.1 Last modified: 2016/08/15 15:49 Foreword This report is the published product of a study by the British Geological Survey (BGS) in Wales. The report documents the findings of a scoping study to identify how stakeholders use and value subsurface knowledge in Wales. The findings of this study will help inform the BGS City Region research strategy for Wales, and to make recommendations on how BGS can improve delivery of geoscience data and research Wales. Acknowledgements Several individuals from the public and private sector in Wales contributed to the initial consultation process and their assistance is gratefully acknowledged. We would particularly like to thank Cardiff Council, Newport City Council, City and County of Swansea Council, Neath Port Talbot Council, Rhondda Cynon Taf Council, Torfaen County Borough Council, Caerphilly County Borough Council, Atkins Global, Parsons Brinkerhoff, Welsh Water, Celtic Ltd, Natural Resources Wales, and Welsh Government. Contents Foreword ......................................................................................................................................... i Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................................... i Contents ........................................................................................................................................... i Summary ....................................................................................................................................... iii 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Project Scope .................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Regional Setting ............................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Sources of Information ................................................................................................... 2 2 Recent urban studies in Wales and Scotland ....................................................................... 3 2.1 A Background to Urban Geoscience Studies in the Swansea-Neath-Port Talbot .......... 3 2.2 3D Geological Models and their Hydrogeological Applications: Supporting Urban Development – a Case Study in Glasgow-Clyde UK .............................................................. 5 2.3 Maximising Past Investment in Subsurface Data in Urban Areas for Sustainable Resource Management: a Pilot in Glasgow, UK ..................................................................... 6 3 Planning Policy Documents and Resources ......................................................................... 7 3.1 One Wales: One Planet The Sustainable Development Scheme of the Welsh Government .............................................................................................................................. 7 3.2 People, Places, Future, The Wales Spatial Plan 2008 Update ........................................ 8 3.3 Wales Infrastructure Investment Plan for Growth and Jobs ........................................... 9 i IR/15/003; Final 0.1 Last modified: 2016/08/15 15:49 3.4 Strategic Planning Guidance for South East Wales Volume 1 ..................................... 10 3.5 Strategic Planning Guidance for South East Wales Volume 2 ..................................... 10 3.6 SuDS Wales .................................................................................................................. 11 3.7 Joint Resilience Unit ..................................................................................................... 13 3.8 Lle ................................................................................................................................. 13 3.9 Planning Policy Wales .................................................................................................. 13 3.10 Minerals Planning Policy Wales ............................................................................... 17 3.11 Technical Advice Notes ............................................................................................ 19 3.12 Local Development Plans .......................................................................................... 22 4 Areas of Regeneration .......................................................................................................... 30 5 City Regions .......................................................................................................................... 32 5.1 Cardiff/South East Wales City Region ......................................................................... 32 5.2 Swansea Bay City Region ............................................................................................ 33 6 Stakeholder Engagement ..................................................................................................... 34 7 Data Sharing: Case Studies ................................................................................................. 35 7.1 Willows High School Lift Shaft - Atkins ..................................................................... 36 7.2 Mount Stuart Primary School Extention - Atkins ........................................................ 36 7.3 Geotechnical Information Infrastructure – Geotechnical Engineering Office, Hong Kong .......................................................................................................................................36 8 Discussion .............................................................................................................................. 37 9 Summary ............................................................................................................................... 38 10 Recommendations ............................................................................................................. 40 Appendix 1 Key Diagrams from LDPs ................................................................................ 41 Blaenau