A Contribution to the Economic History of Ancien Régime France
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Département De L'ariège Carte Des Communes, EPCI Et Arrondissements
Département de l'ariège E F G H Carte des communes, EPCI et arrondissements 1 1 Réalisation : DDT 09 / SCAT / VD janvier 2014 Lézat-sur-Lèze Saint- D Quirc Lissac Labatut Canté Saint-Ybars Saverdun Mazères Arrondissement de Pamiers Justiniac CCCC dudu CantonCanton dede SaverdunSaverdun Sainte-Suzanne Villeneuve- CCCC dudu CantonCanton dede SaverdunSaverdun 2 du-Latou Brie 2 Sieuras Durfort Thouars- Loubaut Montaut sur-Arize Esplas Le Vernet Méras Le Fossat B C La Bastide- I J de-Besplas Unzent Gaudiès Castex CCCC dede LèzeLèze Saint-Martin- Bonnac Fornex d'Oydes Villeneuve- Saint-Amans du-Paréage Trémoulet Daumazan- Carla-Bayle Lescousse Bézac sur-Arize Artigat Lapenne La Bastide- Fabas Castéras de-Lordat Cérizols Saint-Michel Escosse Pamiers Sainte-Croix- Campagne- Le Carlaret Saint-Félix- Sainte-Foi Volvestre sur-Arize Les Bordes- Lanoux Ludiès de-Tournegat sur-Arize CCCC dudu PaysPays dede PamiersPamiers 3 CCCC dudu VolvestreVolvestre AriégeoisAriégeois Madière Saint-Amadou Mirepoix 3 CCCC dudu VolvestreVolvestre AriégeoisAriégeois Montfa Pailhès La Tour- Malegoude Manses Sabarat Saint-Victor- du-Crieu Vals Betchat Tourtouse Mérigon CCCC dede l'Arizel'Arize Monesple Les Pujols Cazals- Bédeille CCCC dede l'Arizel'Arize Rouzaud Saint-Jean Teilhet -du-Falga des-Baylès Bagert Lasserre Mauvezin-de- Saint- CCCC dudu PaysPays dede MirepoixMirepoix Sainte-Croix Les La Bastide- Montardit Montégut- Bauzeil Verniolle Arrondissement Taurignan- Camarade Le Mas-d'Azil Benagues Issards Rieucros du-Salat Plantaurel Besset Roumengoux Mercenac Castet -
2008 Hate Crime Survey
2008 Hate Crime Survey About Human Rights First HRF’s Fighting Discrimination Program Human Rights First believes that building respect for human The Fighting Discrimination Program has been working since rights and the rule of law will help ensure the dignity to which 2002 to reverse the rising tide of antisemitic, racist, anti- every individual is entitled and will stem tyranny, extremism, Muslim, anti-immigrant, and homophobic violence and other intolerance, and violence. bias crime in Europe, the Russian Federation, and North America. We report on the reality of violence driven by Human Rights First protects people at risk: refugees who flee discrimination, and work to strengthen the response of persecution, victims of crimes against humanity or other mass governments to combat this violence. We advance concrete, human rights violations, victims of discrimination, those whose practical recommendations to improve hate crimes legislation rights are eroded in the name of national security, and human and its implementation, monitoring and public reporting, the rights advocates who are targeted for defending the rights of training of police and prosecutors, the work of official anti- others. These groups are often the first victims of societal discrimination bodies, and the capacity of civil society instability and breakdown; their treatment is a harbinger of organizations and international institutions to combat violent wider-scale repression. Human Rights First works to prevent hate crimes. For more information on the program, visit violations against these groups and to seek justice and www.humanrightsfirst.org/discrimination or email accountability for violations against them. [email protected]. Human Rights First is practical and effective. -
Cartographie Des Territoires Couverts Par Le Dispositif MAIA En Ariège
Cartographie des territoires couverts par le dispositif MAIA en Ariège PAYS DU COUSERANS Cantons < 2014 Cantons > 2014 Communes Saint-Girons Portes du Couserans Bagert, Barjac, La Bastide-du-Salat, Saint-Lizier Bédeille, Betchat, Caumont, Cazavet, Oust Cérizols, Contrazy, Fabas, Gajan, Massat Lacave, Lasserre, Lorp-Sentaraille, Castillon Mauvezin-de-Prat, Mauvezin-de-Sainte- Sainte-Croix Volvestre Croix, Mercenac, Mérigon, Montardit, Labastide de Sérou Montesquieu-Avantès, Montgauch, Montjoie-en-Couserans, Prat-Bonrepaux, Saint-Lizier, Sainte-Croix-Volvestre, Taurignan-Castet, Taurignan-Vieux, Tourtouse Couserans Ouest Antras, Argein, Arrien-en-Bethmale, Arrout, Aucazein, Audressein, Augirein, Balacet, Balaguères, Bethmale, Bonac- Irazein, Les Bordes-sur-Lez, Buzan, Castillon-en-Couserans, Cescau, Engomer, Eycheil, Galey, Illartein, Montégut-en-Couserans, Moulis, Orgibet, Saint-Girons, Saint-Jean-du- Castillonnais, Saint-Lary, Salsein, Sentein, Sor, Uchentein, Villeneuve. Couserans Est Aigues-Juntes, Aleu, Allières, Alos, Alzen, Aulus-les-Bains, La Bastide-de- Sérou, Biert, Boussenac, Cadarcet, Castelnau-Durban, Clermont, Couflens, Durban-sur-Arize, Encourtiech, Ercé, Erp, Esplas-de-Sérou, Lacourt, Larbont, Lescure, Massat, Montagagne, Montels, Montseron, Nescus, Oust, Le Port, Rimont, Rivèrenert, Seix, Sentenac- d'Oust, Sentenac-de-Sérou, Soueix- Rogalle, Soulan, Suzan, Ustou. PAYS DES PORTES D’ARIEGE Cantons < 2014 Cantons > 2014 Communes Saverdun Arize-Lèze Artigat, La Bastide-de-Besplas, Les Bordes-sur-Arize, Pamiers Ouest Camarade, Campagne-sur-Arize, Carla-Bayle, Pamiers Est Castéras, Castex, Daumazan-sur-Arize, Durfort, Le Fossat Fornex, Le Fossat, Gabre, Lanoux, Lézat-sur-Lèze, Le Mas d’Azil Loubaut, Le Mas-d'Azil, Méras, Monesple, Montfa, Pailhès, Sabarat, Saint-Ybars, Sainte-Suzanne, Sieuras, Thouars-sur-Arize, Villeneuve-du-Latou Portes d’Ariège La Bastide-de-Lordat, Bonnac, Brie, Canté, Esplas, Gaudiès, Justiniac, Labatut, Lissac, Mazères, Montaut, Saint-Quirc, Saverdun, Trémoulet, Le Vernet, Villeneuve-du-Paréage. -
L'ariège Et Ses Châteaux Féodaux (2 Éditions), 1964
L'ARIÈGE ET SES CHATEAUX FEODAUX © Éditions Résonances, Beauregard, 09400 Tarascon-sur-Ariège I.S.B.N. 2.86428.004.3 Tous droits de reproduction et d'adaptation réservés Adelin MOULIS Officier des Palmes Académiques Félibre Majoral Lauréat de l'Académie Française L'ARIÈGE ET SES CHATEAUX FÉODAUX (3 édition). Carte, photographies et dessins de l'auteur, sauf indication contraire Éditions Résonances DU MÊME AUTEUR (Principales publications) - Essai de préhistoire ariégeoise - Contribution aux recherches sur les premiers habitants de l'Ariège, et spécialement sur les Sotiates, 1935. - A travers les Petites Pyrénées - Impressions et notes histori- ques; Prix du Touring-Club de France, 1947. - Un musicien ariégeois méconnu : Albert Périlhou (Bull. Sté Ariégeoise des Sciences, Lettres et Arts, 1960-1961, et l'Orgue, N° 159, 1976). - Visages d'Ariège (4 éditions), 1957. - La Médecine populaire en Ariège. Revue Arts et Traditions Populaires, 1961. - Les fiançailles et le mariage dans les Pyrénées Centrales et spécialement en Ariège (Bull. Sté Ariégeoise... ), 1965. - L'Ariège et ses châteaux féodaux (2 éditions), 1964. - Légendaire de l'Ariège, Préface d'Isabelle Sandy, 1969. - Vieux Sanctuaires ariégeois (Couronné par l'Académie Fran- çaise, Prix Toutain, 1974), 1972. - Montségur et le drame cathare (4 éditions), 1968. - Ax-les-Thermes, huis de l'Andorre (Couronné par l'Académie Française, 1972), 1970. - Traditions et coutumes de mon terroir, 1972. - Vie et mort d'une maison en montagne, 1974. - Croyances, Superstitions, Observances en Pays de Foix, 1976. - Notes historiques sur la haute vallée de l'Hers, 1974. - Défense de la vraie langue d'oc, 1978. - Dictionnaire languedocien-français (Couronné par l'Académie Française, Prix Saintour 1979), 1978. -
Howard G. Brown
1 Howard G. Brown Department of History Home address: Binghamton University 63 Dodd Road State University of New York Vestal, NY 13850 P.O. Box 6000 cell phone: 607-262-0007* Binghamton, NY 13902-6000 [email protected] telephone: (607) 777-2625 fax: (607) 777-2896 * preferred number to call Education 1990 Doctor of Philosophy Balliol College, Oxford University 1986 Master of Arts York University, Toronto 1985 Bachelor of Arts (Honours) University of Saskatchewan 1983 Bachelor of Education University of Saskatchewan Academic Positions 1994-present Assistant, Associate, Full Professor Binghamton University, SUNY 1997-98 Visiting Scholar Cornell University 1991-94 Assistant Professor University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh 1990-91 Visiting Assistant Professor Smith College 1988-89 Part-time Lecturer University of Keele, U.K. 1988 Tutor Lincoln College, Oxford Publications Books Mass Violence and the Self: From the French Wars of Religion to the Paris Commune (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, December 2018), c. 400 pp. Ending the French Revolution: Violence, Justice, and Repression from the Terror to Napoleon (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2006), 461 pp. (paperback, 2007). - received the American Historical Association’s Leo Gershoy Award for the best book in seventeenth and eighteenth-century European history in 2006 - received the University of Virginia’s Walker Cowen Prize for an outstanding work of scholarship in eighteenth-century studies (in manuscript) in 2004 Taking Liberties: Problems of a New Order from the French Revolution to Napoleon (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2002), 210 pp. Edited and co-authored introduction (pp. 1-19) with Judith A. Miller (simultaneous cloth and paperback). War, Revolution, and the Bureaucratic State: Politics and Army Administration in France, 1791- 1799 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), 361 pp. -
MANGER BIO En Ariège
MANGER BIO en Ariège LES PRODUCTEURS LES POINTS DE VENTE LES MARCHÉS L’ACCUEIL À LA FERME Bio et local c’est l’idéal ! édition 2018-2019 Couverture-Guide-MangerBio_CIVAMBIO09.indd 1 24/11/2017 17:45:40 Magasins bio en Ariège BIOS’FAIRE 15 avenue d’Aulot 09200 SAINT-GIRONS Tél. 05 61 04 99 60 BIOCOOP MIRABELLE 20, rue Saint-Vincent 09000 FOIX Tél. 05 61 03 66 57 www.biocoop.fr Editorial oici la toute nouvelle édition du guide « Manger Bio Magasins bio en Ariège » qui recense les producteurs bio en vente directe et les acteurs de la bio de notre département. en Ariège CetV annuaire témoigne de la richesse des productions bio ariégeoises. L’Agriculture Biologique progresse constamment depuis plusieurs années et occupe une place importante en Ariège puisqu’elle représente près de 20 % de la Surface Agricole du département. Ce guide est un outil simple et pratique pour resserrer les liens entre producteurs et consommateurs. Il a pour vocation de favoriser les circuits de proximité. L’accès à des produits bio locaux est ainsi facilité. Aujourd’hui, l’acte d’achat est porteur de sens et grâce à l’annuaire que vous tenez entre vos mains, se procurer des produits de qualité devient une occasion d’agir pour des relations entre producteurs et consommateurs plus justes et plus écologiques. Les femmes et les hommes qui travaillent sur ces fermes vous invitent à découvrir leurs productions, et à travers BIOS’FAIRE elles, les convictions qui les animent et qui les ont poussés à choisir ce mode de production biologique, exigeant 15 avenue d’Aulot et respectueux de son environnement. -
Crime and Unemployment in France
* Crime and Unemployment in France Denis Fougère (CNRS, CREST-INSEE, CEPR and IZA), Francis Kramarz (CREST-INSEE, CEPR and IZA), and Julien Pouget (CREST-INSEE) This version: March 2003 * We would like to thank Pierre Alquier (ENSAE), Sylvie Dumartin (INSEE), François Poinat (INSEE, OED), and Dominique Quarré (INSEE) for their help in the construction of the data used in this analysis. We would also like to thank seminar participants at CREST, the NBER summer institute for helpful comments. E-Mails: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]. 0 Abstract: In this paper we examine the influence of unemployment on property crimes and on violent crimes in France for the period 1990 to 2000. This analysis is the first extensive study for this country. First, we construct a regional-level data set (for the 95 départements of metropolitan France) with measures of crimes as reported to the Ministry of Interior. To assess social conditions prevailing in the département in that year, we construct measures of the unemployment rate as well as other social, economic and demographic variables using multiple waves of the French Labor Survey. Second, we construct a city-level data source for all crimes reported to the Defense Ministry for year 2001. This city-level data source is matched to a wealth of city-level variables built from National Censuses, administrative and fiscal sources, and communal censuses. Third, we use a victimization survey conducted every year (starting in 1996) by the French statistical institute (INSEE). Since the city is also identified in the victimization data, we match each sampled individual with all available city- level characteristics. -
Syndicats Des Eaux En Ariège
SYNDICATS DES EAUX EN ARIÈGE Saint- Lézat-sur-Lèze Quirc Lissac Labatut Canté Saint-Ybars Mazères Saverdun Justiniac Villeneuve- Sainte-Suzanne du-Latou Brie Durfort Sieuras Thouars- Loubaut sur-Arize Montaut Esplas Méras Le Vernet Le Fossat La Bastide- de-Besplas Unzent Gaudiès Castex Saint-Martin- Bonnac d'Oydes Fornex Carla-Bayle Villeneuve- Saint-Amans du-Paréage Trémoulet Daumazan- Bézac sur-Arize Lescousse Artigat Lapenne La Bastide- de-Lordat Fabas Castéras Cérizols Saint-Michel Sainte-Croix- Campagne- Escosse Pamiers Le Carlaret Saint-Félix- Volvestre sur-Arize de-Tournegat Sainte-Foi Les Bordes- Lanoux sur-Arize Ludiès Madière Mirepoix Pailhès Saint-Amadou Malegoude Montfa La Tour- Manses du-Crieu Sabarat Saint-Victor- Vals Tourtouse Mérigon Betchat Monesple Rouzaud Les Pujols Cazals- Saint-Jean Teilhet Bédeille des-Baylès -du-Falga Bagert Mauvezin-de- Saint- Lasserre Sainte-Croix Bauzeil Les Montardit Verniolle Montégut- Issards Taurignan- Camarade Le Mas-d'Azil Benagues La Bastide- Plantaurel Rieucros Castet Besset Roumengoux du-Salat Gabre Artix Barjac Tourtrol Coussa Coutens Moulin-Neuf Contrazy Rieux-de- Mercenac Taurignan- Pelleport Varilhes Viviès La Bastide- Lacave Cazaux Arvigna Vieux de-Bousignac Aigues-Juntes Saint-Félix- Mauvezin- de-Rieutord Vira Montesquieu- de-Prat Lagarde Prat- Avantès Clermont Allières Loubens Bonrepaux Gajan Saint-Julien-de- Caumont Calzan Gras-Capou Suzan Crampagna Ségura Malléon Lorp- Montjoie- Dalou Saint-Quentin- Durban- Sentaraille en-Couserans Montseron la-Tour sur-Arize Baulou Dun Camon -
Crime and Unemployment in France
IZA DP No. 2009 Youth Unemployment and Crime in France Denis Fougère Francis Kramarz Julien Pouget DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES DISCUSSION PAPER March 2006 Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit Institute for the Study of Labor Youth Unemployment and Crime in France Denis Fougère CNRS, CREST-INSEE, CEPR and IZA Bonn Francis Kramarz CREST-INSEE, CEPR and IZA Bonn Julien Pouget CREST-INSEE and IZA Bonn Discussion Paper No. 2009 March 2006 IZA P.O. Box 7240 53072 Bonn Germany Phone: +49-228-3894-0 Fax: +49-228-3894-180 Email: [email protected] Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of the institute. Research disseminated by IZA may include views on policy, but the institute itself takes no institutional policy positions. The Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in Bonn is a local and virtual international research center and a place of communication between science, politics and business. IZA is an independent nonprofit company supported by Deutsche Post World Net. The center is associated with the University of Bonn and offers a stimulating research environment through its research networks, research support, and visitors and doctoral programs. IZA engages in (i) original and internationally competitive research in all fields of labor economics, (ii) development of policy concepts, and (iii) dissemination of research results and concepts to the interested public. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. IZA Discussion Paper No. -
Reviews and Criticisms
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Volume 2 | Issue 5 Article 11 1912 Reviews and Criticisms Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Criminology Commons, and the Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons Recommended Citation Reviews and Criticisms, 2 J. Am. Inst. Crim. L. & Criminology 796 (May 1911 to March 1912) This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by Northwestern University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology by an authorized editor of Northwestern University School of Law Scholarly Commons. CORRESPONDENCE To the Editor of the JoURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY: The July JouRNAL, Vol. 2, page 296, quotes from "Case and Com- ment," John M. Steele, on the matter of change of venue by state, "which no legislature has grappled with or had courage to modify." Owing to the escape of the murderer of Sam N. Wood, a prominent Kansan, in a county seat feud several years ago, our legislature in 1903 sought to change our bill of rights so as to permit the state to take charge of venue. The resolution was Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 8 of 1903,' offered by Senator F. Dumont Smith, lawyer, editor and traveler. The papers reported that it had passed and would be submitted to the peolIle for a vote. It surely would have carried, but the Secretary of State found some technical flaw in its passage and refused to submit the resolution to the voters. -
Recent French "Law and Order" Legislation George W
Louisiana Law Review Volume 42 | Number 4 Summer 1982 Measures for Malaise: Recent French "Law and Order" Legislation George W. Pugh Jean H. Pugh Repository Citation George W. Pugh and Jean H. Pugh, Measures for Malaise: Recent French "Law and Order" Legislation, 42 La. L. Rev. (1982) Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.lsu.edu/lalrev/vol42/iss4/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at LSU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Louisiana Law Review by an authorized editor of LSU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MEASURES FOR MALAISE: RECENT FRENCH "LAW AND ORDER" LEGISLATION George W. Pugh* and Jean H. Pugh" The power and ability efficiently and effectively to investigate crime, prosecute the suspect, and punish the convicted long have characterized the French criminal justice system.' Although for the last century or so the French,' like so many other western countries, have generally ac- corded much greatpr protection to the suspect than previously, and manifested much greater concern for the sensibilities of the convicted, few observers outside of France would characterize the French criminal justice system as "soft" on crime or "short" on police and prosecutorial power. However, the seeming efficacy of France's criminal justice system did not immunize it from the malaise that has given rise in the United States and elsewhere' to a "law and order" movement.' In early 1981, while the more conservative Val6ry Giscard d'Estaing was still Presi- Professor of Law, Lousiana State University. -
The French Prosecutor in Question
The French Prosecutor in Question Jacqueline S. Hodgson∗ Abstract Both the pre-trial and dispositive roles of the French prosecutor have continued to expand over the last decades with a resulting shift in power away from the trial judge and the juge d’instruction. The recommendations of the Léger Commission in 2009 went beyond the redistribution of authority and proposed the abolition of the juge d’instruction, placing the prosecutor in charge of all criminal investigations, even the most serious, complex, and sensitive. At the same time, the prosecutor’s role and status has been challenged in a number of ways—in particular concerning her function as judicial supervisor of the detention and interrogation of suspects in the garde à vue. The case of Medvedyev v. France called into question the prosecutor’s status as a judge and the string of cases beginning with Salduz v. Turkey has caused several jurisdictions, including France, to reconsider the provision made for custodial legal advice. There is a real tension between the direction of reforms proposed within France and the pressure from Europe to ensure more effective due process safeguards. As a result of domestic litigation and constitutional challenge, the French government is slowly relenting and allowing lawyers a greater role. It has yet to grasp the nettle of the independence of the prosecutor, however. The ECtHR has made it clear that a judge must be independent of the executive and of the case parties—both of which are contested in relation to the French prosecutor. Within a procedural model in which defense rights are secondary to the supposed truth-seeking ideology of the judicial supervisor, the independence of the prosecutor is crucial.