What is Degrowth?: Ffrom an activist slogan to a social movement Federico Demariaª*, François Schneiderª, Filka Sekulovaª, Joan Martinez-Alierª * Corresponding author:
[email protected] ª Research & Degrowth (R&D) and ICTA, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Federico Demariaª*, François Schneiderª, Filka Sekulovaª*, Joan Martinez-Alierª * Corresponding author:
[email protected] ª Research & Degrowth (R&D) and ICTA, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB). Abstract Degrowth is a slogan, a missile word. The intention is to engage into a contentious diagnosis and a prognosis of our society. “Degrowth” launched in the political arena by activists in 2001 quickly became an interpretative frame for a new social movement where. different streams of critical ideas and political action converge. Furthermore degrowthit is an example of activist-led science, as it is now consolidating into a concept in academic literature. The article discusses the origins, evolution, practices and contested construction of degrowth in France,. First it describes how the movement developed in France, Italy and Spain. Second Iit presents the main intellectual sources and from which the movement draws inspiration. Degrowth is grounded in a variety of areas such as ecology, criticism of development, anti-utilitarianism, meaning of life, ecological economics, democracy and social justice. it showsThird it presents the variety of strategies and practices concerning theorisation, dissemination, oppositional activism, building of alternatives and political proposals. It discusses the actors of the movement’s actors:, paying attention to practitioners, activists and scientists. TheFinally it draws some conclusions on the movement’s diversity that does not detract from the existence of a common purpose.