Macaronesian Roof Report 2018 2
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Summits on the Air – ARM for Madeira (CT3) Summits on the Air Madeira (CT3) Association Reference Manual Document Reference S84.1 Issue number 1.2 Date of issue 01-October-2015 Participation start date 01-October-2012 Authorised Date: 01-October-2012 on behalf of SOTA Management Team Association Manager Jose Luis Camacho CT3EE [email protected] Summits-on-the-Air an original concept by G3WGV and developed with G3CWI Notice: “Summits on the Air” SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Page 1 of 13 Document S84.1 Issue 1.2 Summits on the Air – ARM for Madeira (CT3) Table of contents Change Control ………………………………………………………………. 2 1.0 Association Reference Data .…………………………………………….…… 3 1.1 Programme derivation …………………………………………………….…… 3 1.2 General information …………………………………………………………… 4 1.3 Rights of way and access issues ………………………………………………. 4 1.4 Maps and navigation …………………………………………………………... 4 1.5 Safety considerations …………………………………………………………. 4 1.6 Foreign HAMs in Madeira ……………………………………………………. 5 1.7 Awards ………………………………………………………………………… 5 1.8 Disclaimer ……………………………………………………………………... 5 2.0 Summit reference data ………………………………………………………… 6 2.1 Region reference – Madeira Island …………………………………………… 6 2.1.1 Regional notes ………………………………………………………………… 6 2.1.2 Table of summits ……………………………………………………………… 6 2.2 Region reference - Porto Santos ………………………………………………. 7 2.2.1 Regional notes ………………………………………………………………… 7 2.2.2 Table of summits ……………………………………………………………… 7 2.3 Region reference - Ilhas Desertas ……………………………………………. 8 2.3.1 Regional notes ………………………………………………………………… 8 2.3.2 Table of summits ……………………………………………………………… 8 Change Control Date Version Details 01-Oct-12 1.0 First formal issue of this document 28-Jan-14 1.1 PS added, format cleaned up, typos corrected 01-Oct-15 1.2 Added the correct Association Reference Data chart for CT3 (deleted Poland data). -
Azores Ecoregion Published 12 December 2019
ICES Ecosystem Overviews Azores ecoregion Published 12 December 2019 3.1 Azores ecoregion – Ecosystem overview Table of contents Ecoregion description ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Key signals within the environment and the ecosystem .............................................................................................................................. 2 Pressures ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 State of the ecosystem components ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 Sources and acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................................................. 11 Sources and references .............................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Ecoregion description For this overview, the Azores ecoregion corresponds to the Azores Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) inside ICES Subarea 10 (Figure 1). The ecoregion lies within a much larger open ocean ecosystem, and straddles the Mid-Atlantic Ridge -
Arachnida, Araneae) of Macaronesia II: the Native Forests and Dry Habitats of Madeira Archipelago (Madeira and Porto Santo Islands)
Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e47502 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e47502 Data Paper Standardised inventories of spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Macaronesia II: The native forests and dry habitats of Madeira archipelago (Madeira and Porto Santo islands) Jagoba Malumbres-Olarte‡,§, Mário Boieiro ‡, Pedro Cardoso§,|,‡, Rui Carvalho ‡, Luís Carlos Fonseca Crespo¶,§, Rosalina Gabriel‡, Nuria Macías Hernández§,#, Octávio S. Paulo¤, Fernando Pereira‡, Carla Rego‡, Alejandra Ros-Prieto‡«, Isamberto Silva , Ana Vieira¤, François Rigal »,‡, Paulo A. V. Borges‡,˄ ‡ CE3C – Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes / Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores, Angra do Heroísmo, Azores, Portugal § LIBRe – Laboratory for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland | IUCN SSC Spider & Scorpion Specialist Group, Helsinki, Finland ¶ Biodiversity Research Institute UB, Departament Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences (Arthropods), Barcelona, Spain # Island Ecology and Evolution Research Group, IPNA-CSIC, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain ¤ Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Departamento de Biologia Animal e Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Computational Biology and Population Genomics Group, Lisbon, Portugal « Instituto das Florestas e da Conservação da Natureza, Funchal, Portugal » Environment and Microbiology Team, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Pau Cedex, France ˄ IUCN - SSC Mid-Atlantic Island Invertebrates Specialist -
AOU Classification Committee – North and Middle America
AOU Classification Committee – North and Middle America Proposal Set 2016-C No. Page Title 01 02 Change the English name of Alauda arvensis to Eurasian Skylark 02 06 Recognize Lilian’s Meadowlark Sturnella lilianae as a separate species from S. magna 03 20 Change the English name of Euplectes franciscanus to Northern Red Bishop 04 25 Transfer Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis to Antigone 05 29 Add Rufous-necked Wood-Rail Aramides axillaris to the U.S. list 06 31 Revise our higher-level linear sequence as follows: (a) Move Strigiformes to precede Trogoniformes; (b) Move Accipitriformes to precede Strigiformes; (c) Move Gaviiformes to precede Procellariiformes; (d) Move Eurypygiformes and Phaethontiformes to precede Gaviiformes; (e) Reverse the linear sequence of Podicipediformes and Phoenicopteriformes; (f) Move Pterocliformes and Columbiformes to follow Podicipediformes; (g) Move Cuculiformes, Caprimulgiformes, and Apodiformes to follow Columbiformes; and (h) Move Charadriiformes and Gruiformes to precede Eurypygiformes 07 45 Transfer Neocrex to Mustelirallus 08 48 (a) Split Ardenna from Puffinus, and (b) Revise the linear sequence of species of Ardenna 09 51 Separate Cathartiformes from Accipitriformes 10 58 Recognize Colibri cyanotus as a separate species from C. thalassinus 11 61 Change the English name “Brush-Finch” to “Brushfinch” 12 62 Change the English name of Ramphastos ambiguus 13 63 Split Plain Wren Cantorchilus modestus into three species 14 71 Recognize the genus Cercomacroides (Thamnophilidae) 15 74 Split Oceanodroma cheimomnestes and O. socorroensis from Leach’s Storm- Petrel O. leucorhoa 2016-C-1 N&MA Classification Committee p. 453 Change the English name of Alauda arvensis to Eurasian Skylark There are a dizzying number of larks (Alaudidae) worldwide and a first-time visitor to Africa or Mongolia might confront 10 or more species across several genera. -
Faial, Blue, Cosmopolitan Island
Faial, blue, cosmopolitan island ABOUT Photo: Publiçor Faial, blue, cosmopolitan island Faial is located in the central group of the Azores archipelago, and is part of the so called "triangle islands", together with São Jorge and the neighbouring Island of Pico, separated by the Faial Channel, a narrow sea inlet about 8 km wide. The Island covers an area of about 172km2, and is 21km long, with a maximum width of 14km. It was discovered in 1427 and colonised in 1432 by a number of Flemish settlers. It was given the name Faial because there are many beech trees here (faias), but no other island can boast such a huge mass of hydrangeas in different shades of blue, which frame the houses, separate the fields and border the roads, justifying the nickname Blue Island. Faial underwent considerable development from the 17th century on, making it an important trading post due to its geographical position as a safe haven between Europe and the Americas. More recently it was the communications hub between the continents and today is a mandatory point of reference for international yachting. The highest point is Cabeço Gordo, in the centre of the island, at 1,043m above sea level. It is a magnificent natural viewpoint which in fine weather enables you to see all the islands of the triangle and as far as Graciosa. Close by lies a huge crater called Caldeira, about 2km in diameter and 400m deep. It is surrounded by blue hydrangeas and lush vegetation, amongst which cedars, junipers, beeches, ferns and mosses stand out, and some of which are important examples of the original vegetation of the island. -
Classic Versus Metabarcoding Approaches for the Diet Study of a Remote Island Endemic Gecko
Questioning the proverb `more haste, less speed': classic versus metabarcoding approaches for the diet study of a remote island endemic gecko Vanessa Gil1,*, Catarina J. Pinho2,3,*, Carlos A.S. Aguiar1, Carolina Jardim4, Rui Rebelo1 and Raquel Vasconcelos2 1 Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal 2 CIBIO, Centro de Investigacão¸ em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal 3 Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal 4 Instituto das Florestas e Conservacão¸ da Natureza IP-RAM, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal * These authors contributed equally to this work. ABSTRACT Dietary studies can reveal valuable information on how species exploit their habitats and are of particular importance for insular endemics conservation as these species present higher risk of extinction. Reptiles are often neglected in island systems, principally the ones inhabiting remote areas, therefore little is known on their ecological networks. The Selvagens gecko Tarentola (boettgeri) bischoffi, endemic to the remote and integral reserve of Selvagens Archipelago, is classified as Vulnerable by the Portuguese Red Data Book. Little is known about this gecko's ecology and dietary habits, but it is assumed to be exclusively insectivorous. The diet of the continental Tarentola species was already studied using classical methods. Only two studies have used next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques for this genus thus far, and very few NGS studies have been employed for reptiles in general. Considering the lack of information on its diet Submitted 10 April 2019 and the conservation interest of the Selvagens gecko, we used morphological and Accepted 22 October 2019 Published 2 January 2020 DNA metabarcoding approaches to characterize its diet. -
Biogeographical Kinetics on an Island Volcano (Capelinhos, Azores)
Insect Conservation and Diversity (2012) 5, 358–366 doi: 10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00169.x Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Cape- linhos, Azores): fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species 1,2 1 SIMONE FATTORINI and PAULO A. V. BORGES 1Departamento de Cieˆncias Agra´ - rias – CITAA (Azorean Biodiversity Group), Universidade dos Ac¸ ores, Angra do Heroı´smo, Portugal and 2Water Ecology Team, Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy Abstract. 1. The aim of this paper was to investigate the arthropod colonisation of a recently erupted volcano in the framework of a general model of colonisation kinetics. 2. We analysed the diversity of arthropod communities at three locations on Faial Island (Azores) using a well-defined disturbance gradient: (i) a site that is new land added by the eruption of Capelinhos Volcano of 1957; (ii) a site moderately affected by this eruption; and (iii) a pristine site not affected. We calculated the recolonisation times at the disturbed sites using species richness at the undisturbed site as an equilib- rium value (last erupted 900–1000 years ago). 3. Species with different distributional ranges (endemic, native non-endemic and introduced) have different colonisation kinetics. Introduced exotic species were par- ticularly rapid in colonising the erupted volcano, reaching a number of species greater than that observed in the undisturbed area. By contrast, native non-endemic species had more difficulty in recolonising the erupted area, and no endemic has reached it. The volcano community is dominated by a few species with high abun- dance and shows low richness and strong dominance in comparison with the undis- turbed community. -
Marine Protected Areas in the Azores – the Case
Current challenges of the Azorean Marine Protected Areas -- The Faial-Pico MPA -- Gilberto P. Carreira [email protected] Department of Biodiversity and Marine Policy Regional Directorate for Sea Affairs Regional Secretariat of the Sea, Science and Technology Government of the Azores The plan: 1. Why is marine conservation challenging in the Azores? A. Biophysical reasons; B. Great variety if marine uses; C. Institutional complexity. 2. Marine conservation in the Azores: A. International framework; B. The building of marine conservation in the Azores. 3. Implementing MPAs policy – current processes: A. Legal framework; B. Network of marine protected areas; C. Some processes currently under way. 4. Four management instruments to manage MPAs in the Azores: A. Island Natural Parks; B. Marine Park of the Azores; C. Maritime spatial planning; D. Fisheries regulations: i. Santa Maria; ii. Graciosa; iii. São Miguel; iv. The case sudy of the Faial-Pico channel. 5. Management of MPAs in the Azores - What are the DRAM current challenges for the next future? 6. So, what would be a good contribution of AQUACROSS to the implementation of a MPA policy in the Azores? 1 - Why is marine conservation challenging in the Azores? Geography • Far from the mainland; • Islands are spread over 600 km; • Population ~250.000. A small terrestrial territory, and a huge marine territory EEZ: 957 292 Km2 (55% Portugal EEZ; 16.3% EU EEZ); Average depth: ~3000m Specificities of the Azores: Great diversity of unique habitats and ecossystems A. Biophysical -
Angús As 9900-069 Horta, Açores
FAIAL: ONDE VULCÕES E OCEANO SE DIGLADIAM O Faial (com uma superfície de 173 km2) é a mais ocidental das ilhas do Grupo Central do arquipélago, e a que se encontra mais próxima da Crista Médio-Atlântica, a cerca de 120 km para leste deste rifte oceânico. Em termos gerais, o vulcanismo desta ilha está relacionado com a presen- ça de dois grandes edifícios vulcânicos centrais (o Vulcão da Ribeirinha e o Vulcão da Caldeira) e duas zonas de vulcanismo basáltico marcadamente fissural (a Zona Basáltica da Horta e a Península do Capelo). Rota de … O vulcão poligenético da Caldeira domina toda a parte central da ilha e caracteriza-se, nos tempos mais recentes, por erupções explosivas de natureza traquítica, com emissão de abundante pedra pomes. No topo do GEODIVERSIDADE vulcão existe uma depressão formada há cerca de 10 mil anos, com 2 km de diâmetro e 470 m de profundidade. E GEOSSÍTIOS A metade oriental da ilha do Faial caracteriza-se, ainda, pela presença de uma importante estrutura tectónica (o Graben de Pedro Miguel), com ILHA DO FAIAL falhas ativas de orientação geral ONO-ESE que modelam profundamente a paisagem. Esta ilha foi palco de duas erupções históricas: em 1672/73 (Mistério da Praia do Norte) e em 1957/58, nos Capelinhos e no interior da Caldeira. A erupção dos Capelinhos, que aumentou a área da ilha em 2,4 km2 (da qual resta atualmente apenas cerca de 0,6 km2), constituiu um marco histórico na vulcanologia mundial e na vivência da sociedade faialense. G Route of … Postes N FAIAL: Wood Poles Caldeira WHERE VOLCANOES AND THE OCEAN Geossítios 0 2 km GEODIVERSITY Geosites FIGHT EACH OTHER AND GEOSITES 38˚ 34’ 49’’ N Faial, with an area of 173 km2, is the westernmost island of the Central 28˚ 42’ 23’’ W FAIAL ISLAND Group of the archipelago and the closest one to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, O vulcão poligenético da Caldeira do Faial domina toda a parte central da about 120 km east of this oceanic rift. -
10-11 April 2019
Strasbourg, 26 July 2019 T-PVS/DE (2019) 16 [de16e_2019.docx] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 40th meeting Strasbourg, 1-4 December 2020 __________ REPORT ON THE SPOT EXPERT APPRAISAL OF THE DESERTAS ISLANDS NATURE RESERVE (MADEIRA - PORTUGAL) 10-11 April 2019 Document prepared by Ms Blanca RAMOS (Spain) This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/DE (2019) 16 - 2 - Table of contents 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... 3 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DESERTAS ISLANDS NATURE RESERVE ........................................ 5 3. EUROPEAN INTEREST OF THE SITE ....................................................................................................... 7 3.1. Fauna ..................................................................................................................................................... 7 3.2. Flora....................................................................................................................................................... 8 3.3. Exploitation of resources ....................................................................................................................... 9 3.4. European interest justifying the Diploma ............................................................................................. -
Oceans, Antarctica
G9102 ATLANTIC OCEAN. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9102 ETC. .G8 Guinea, Gulf of 2950 G9112 NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN. REGIONS, BAYS, ETC. G9112 .B3 Baffin Bay .B34 Baltimore Canyon .B5 Biscay, Bay of .B55 Blake Plateau .B67 Bouma Bank .C3 Canso Bank .C4 Celtic Sea .C5 Channel Tunnel [England and France] .D3 Davis Strait .D4 Denmark Strait .D6 Dover, Strait of .E5 English Channel .F45 Florida, Straits of .F5 Florida-Bahamas Plateau .G4 Georges Bank .G43 Georgia Embayment .G65 Grand Banks of Newfoundland .G7 Great South Channel .G8 Gulf Stream .H2 Halten Bank .I2 Iberian Plain .I7 Irish Sea .L3 Labrador Sea .M3 Maine, Gulf of .M4 Mexico, Gulf of .M53 Mid-Atlantic Bight .M6 Mona Passage .N6 North Sea .N7 Norwegian Sea .R4 Reykjanes Ridge .R6 Rockall Bank .S25 Sabine Bank .S3 Saint George's Channel .S4 Serpent's Mouth .S6 South Atlantic Bight .S8 Stellwagen Bank .T7 Traena Bank 2951 G9122 BERMUDA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9122 ISLANDS, ETC. .C3 Castle Harbour .C6 Coasts .G7 Great Sound .H3 Harrington Sound .I7 Ireland Island .N6 Nonsuch Island .S2 Saint David's Island .S3 Saint Georges Island .S6 Somerset Island 2952 G9123 BERMUDA. COUNTIES G9123 .D4 Devonshire .H3 Hamilton .P3 Paget .P4 Pembroke .S3 Saint Georges .S4 Sandys .S5 Smiths .S6 Southampton .W3 Warwick 2953 G9124 BERMUDA. CITIES AND TOWNS, ETC. G9124 .H3 Hamilton .S3 Saint George .S6 Somerset 2954 G9132 AZORES. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G9132 ISLANDS, ETC. .A3 Agua de Pau Volcano .C6 Coasts .C65 Corvo Island .F3 Faial Island .F5 Flores Island .F82 Furnas Volcano .G7 Graciosa Island .L3 Lages Field .P5 Pico Island .S2 Santa Maria Island .S3 Sao Jorge Island .S4 Sao Miguel Island .S46 Sete Cidades Volcano .T4 Terceira Island 2955 G9133 AZORES. -
Spain and Portugal Customized Tours | Eatour Specialist
[email protected] | +34 678 942 319 Capelinhos Volcano and Crater in Faial Island (FD) ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ Full Day Faial Island Price from: 0 User Reviews (Duration: 8h 65.00 euros approx.) On this private tour you will explore the splendor of Faial Island in Azores. Visit the lush green mountain range Serra da Ferreira, continuing on to the Varadouro, a magnificent bay with natural thermal fountains and pools.... Highlights • Discover Capelinhos area with village houses and fields covered with volcanic ash from the time of the sea volcanic eruptions. • Explore Caldeira, a crater 400 meters deep and 2 km wide, located in the central part of Island. • Visit the CIVC : Capelinhos Volcano Interpretation Centre. • Enjoy the views from Miradouro da Espalamaca with a bird´s eye view of Horta. General Overview Country: Portugal Type: Full Day Tour Private Region: Azores Islands Theme: Private Shore and Chauffeur Guided Excursions City: Faial Island Group Size: 2 - 15 People Duration: Full Day (Duration: 8h approx.) Price from: 65 € Introduction Faial Island´s capital, Horta, is a regular meeting point for yachts and other vessels crossing the Atlantic, having played host to streams of caravels, clippers and catamarans over the centuries. Nearby. 15 km from Horta is the Caldeira Cabeço Gordo, a vast green 400-metre-deep volcanic crater in the centre of the island. Faial´s other spectacular natural sight is the Vulcão dos Capelinhos, where volcanic activity in 1957 extended the island on the west side, smothering a lighthouse which can now be seen buried in ash. Day by day itinerary DAY 1: FAIAL ISLAND • 9:00AM Departure from the Hotel .