Chapter 15: Devonshire, Weymouth and New Cavendish Streets
DRAFT CHAPTER 15 Devonshire, Weymouth and New Cavendish Streets The three main cross streets between Marylebone High Street and Great Portland Street were developed over some thirty years from the 1760s. Always subservient to their bigger north–south neighbours, these streets generally offered smaller houses and a less pronounced architectural character. Indeed, until the mid nineteenth century there were few buildings on Devonshire and Weymouth Streets immediately west of Harley Street, where the street-grid became appreciably narrower. Today, though motor traffic can be unrelenting, the area has a quiet tone with pedestrians often thin on the ground. As with much of the Howard de Walden estate within the purlieus of Harley Street, a mixed building fabric is now given over mostly to medical or institutional use. Though these streets are the main focus of this chapter, the various mews opening off them, which give the area much of its character, are also described, while the minor cross street Duchess Street is touched on in terms of its general historical development. Some properties at the west end on these streets, in the vicinity of Marylebone High Street and Beaumont Street, are included with those areas in Chapters 2 and 16; likewise others at the eastern end, around Hallam and Great Portland Streets, are treated in Chapters 21 and 22. A major excision is New Cavendish Street east of Great Portland Street. This was developed as Upper Marylebone Street and is discussed separately in Chapter 25. Survey of London © Bartlett School of Architecture, University College London Website: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/bartlett/architecture/research/survey-london 1 DRAFT Note on street numbering.
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