The Jewish Vegetarian
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It's a (Two-)Culture Thing: the Laterial Shift to Liberation
Animal Issues, Vol 4, No. 1, 2000 It's a (Two-)Culture Thing: The Lateral Shift to Liberation Barry Kew rom an acute and, some will argue, a harsh, a harsh, fantastic or even tactically naive F naive perspective, this article examines examines animal liberation, vegetarianism vegetarianism and veganism in relation to a bloodless culture ideal. It suggests that the movement's repeated anomalies, denial of heritage, privileging of vegetarianism, and other concessions to bloody culture, restrict rather than liberate the full subversionary and revelatory potential of liberationist discourse, and with representation and strategy implications. ‘Only the profoundest cultural needs … initially caused adult man [sic] to continue to drink cow milk through life’.1 In The Social Construction of Nature, Klaus Eder develops a useful concept of two cultures - the bloody and the bloodless. He understands the ambivalence of modernity and the relationship to nature as resulting from the perpetuation of a precarious equilibrium between the ‘bloodless’ tradition from within Judaism and the ‘bloody’ tradition of ancient Greece. In Genesis, killing entered the world after the fall from grace and initiated a complex and hierarchically-patterned system of food taboos regulating distance between nature and culture. But, for Eder, it is in Israel that the reverse process also begins, in the taboo on killing. This ‘civilizing’ process replaces the prevalent ancient world practice of 1 Calvin. W. Schwabe, ‘Animals in the Ancient World’ in Aubrey Manning and James Serpell, (eds), Animals and Human Society: Changing Perspectives (Routledge, London, 1994), p.54. 1 Animal Issues, Vol 4, No. 1, 2000 human sacrifice by animal sacrifice, this by sacrifices of the field, and these by money paid to the sacrificial priests.2 Modern society retains only a very broken connection to the Jewish tradition of the bloodless sacrifice. -
Grain Legumes (Pulses) for Profitable and Sustainable Cropping Systems in WA
PULSES IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA Grain legumes (pulses) for profitable and sustainable cropping systems in WA Professor Kadambot Siddique The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia UN FAO Special Ambassador for the International Year of Pulses 2016 Introduction biotic stresses, increasing their risk by cultivation, and the lower grain yield potential of legumes THE IMPORTANCE of grain legumes in compared with competing cereal crops. While improving the health of humans, the livestock genetic improvement is required to address they nurture and the soil in which they grow, these problems, agronomic improvements can and in mitigating greenhouse gases (Siddique et significantly contribute to closing the yield gap al. 2012) is increasingly recognised. Legumes are induced by various stresses (Siddique et al. 2012; important because they fix atmospheric nitrogen Anderson et al. 2016). Practically, however, genetic in the soil through a symbiotic relationship with and agronomic improvements should proceed in the bacterium of the genus Rhizobium, with some a complementary manner as a new variety often of this nitrogen available for the succeeding requires a change in agronomic practice to achieve crop. Grain legumes have the added benefit of potential yields. producing grains that are rich in protein (excellent human food) and can be commercially traded. The inclusion of grain legumes in a cropping system Grain legumes in increases soil organic matter, provides a disease Australian cropping systems break for succeeding cereal and canola crops, and The value of the contribution of grain legumes improves water use efficiency. (pulses) to sustainable cropping has been amply Nevertheless, grain legumes remain poor cousins demonstrated (Siddique et al. -
Derogatory Discourses of Veganism and the Reproduction of Speciesism in UK 1 National Newspapers Bjos 1348 134..152
The British Journal of Sociology 2011 Volume 62 Issue 1 Vegaphobia: derogatory discourses of veganism and the reproduction of speciesism in UK 1 national newspapers bjos_1348 134..152 Matthew Cole and Karen Morgan Abstract This paper critically examines discourses of veganism in UK national newspapers in 2007. In setting parameters for what can and cannot easily be discussed, domi- nant discourses also help frame understanding. Discourses relating to veganism are therefore presented as contravening commonsense, because they fall outside readily understood meat-eating discourses. Newspapers tend to discredit veganism through ridicule, or as being difficult or impossible to maintain in practice. Vegans are variously stereotyped as ascetics, faddists, sentimentalists, or in some cases, hostile extremists. The overall effect is of a derogatory portrayal of vegans and veganism that we interpret as ‘vegaphobia’. We interpret derogatory discourses of veganism in UK national newspapers as evidence of the cultural reproduction of speciesism, through which veganism is dissociated from its connection with debates concerning nonhuman animals’ rights or liberation. This is problematic in three, interrelated, respects. First, it empirically misrepresents the experience of veganism, and thereby marginalizes vegans. Second, it perpetuates a moral injury to omnivorous readers who are not presented with the opportunity to understand veganism and the challenge to speciesism that it contains. Third, and most seri- ously, it obscures and thereby reproduces -
Vegetables, Fruits, Whole Grains, and Beans
Vegetables, Fruits, Whole Grains, and Beans Session 2 Assessment Background Information Tips Goals Vegetables, Fruit, Assessment of Whole Grains, Current Eating Habits and Beans On an average DAY, how many servings of these Could be Needs to foods do you eat or drink? Desirable improved be improved 1. Greens and non-starchy vegetables like collard, 4+ 2-3 0-1 mustard, or turnip greens, salads made with dark- green leafy lettuces, kale, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, carrots, okra, zucchini, squash, turnips, onions, cabbage, spinach, mushrooms, bell peppers, or tomatoes (including tomato sauce) 2. Fresh, canned (in own juice or light syrup), or 3+ 1-2 0 frozen fruit or 100% fruit juice (½ cup of juice equals a serving) 3a. Bread, rolls, wraps, or tortillas made all or mostly Never Some Most of with white flour of the time the time 3b. Bread, rolls, wraps, or tortillas made all or mostly Most Some Never with whole wheat flour of the time of the time In an average WEEK, how many servings of these foods do you eat? 4. Starchy vegetables like acorn squash, butternut 4-7 2-3 0-1 squash, beets, green peas, sweet potatoes, or yams (do not include white potatoes) 5. White potatoes, including French fries and 1 or less 2-3 4+ potato chips 6. Beans or peas like pinto beans, kidney beans, 3+ 1-2 0 black beans, lentils, butter or lima beans, or black-eyed peas Continued on next page Vegetables, Fruit, Whole Grains, and Beans 19 Vegetables, Fruit, Whole Grains, Assessment of and Beans Current Eating Habits In an average WEEK, how often or how many servings of these foods do you eat? 7a. -
3-Grain Veggie Burger and Slider
Featuring Chef’s Line™ Veggie Burger on 9-Grain Sprouted Bun 3-Grain VeGGIE BURGER AND SLIDER Made with brown rice, quinoa and bulgur, our all-natural vegan alternative to a meaty burger is flavorful and hearty 3-Grain Veggie Burger Designed and created for chefs with high standards The savory blend of hearty grains and roasted vegetables – and neutral flavor profile – invites you to create a signature burger. Product Inspiration Ideal Use Features/Benefits To capture the growing meatless trend, we’ve A hearty vegan and kosher option with a • Made with Distinction: lightly seasoned created a winning vegan burger that is neutral flavor profile adapts to your custom and made with a blend of high-quality upscale, hearty and made without soy creations and complements your beef burger ingredients, including visible vegetables; protein. Your vegan – and even nonvegan – offerings: no soy protein customers will immediately notice the • Vegetarian/vegan menus • Performance: eats like a beef burger; difference: a larger, thicker patty with a • Appetizers neutral flavor profile lets you customize meaty bite and crispy texture when grilled or • Food trucks creatively baked. Rich in fiber and protein and made • Tacos • Cost Savings: no thawing required; cook with only high-quality ingredients, it’s a • Catering opportunities only what you need magnificent addition to your menu. • Bar and grill • Labor Savings: preformed patties are easy • Colleges and universities to prepare from frozen Ingredients Include A-Code Product Description Pack Size – Corn – Black beans 1792399 3-Grain Veggie Burger 36/4.25 oz. – Roasted peppers – Mushrooms – Onions – Quinoa 1792431 3-Grain Veggie Slider 54/1.8 oz. -
219 No Animal Food
219 No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944 Leah Leneman1 UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH There were individuals in the vegetarian movement in Britain who believed that to refrain from eating flesh, fowl, and fish while continuing to partake of dairy products and eggs was not going far enough. Between 1909 and 1912, The Vegetarian Society's journal published a vigorous correspond- ence on this subject. In 1910, a publisher brought out a cookery book entitled, No Animal Food. After World War I, the debate continued within the Vegetarian Society about the acceptability of animal by-products. It centered on issues of cruelty and health as well as on consistency versus expediency. The Society saw its function as one of persuading as many people as possible to give up slaughterhouse products and also refused journal space to those who abjured dairy products. The year 1944 saw the word "vergan" coined and the breakaway Vegan Society formed. The idea that eating animal flesh is unhealthy and morally wrong has been around for millennia, in many different parts of the world and in many cultures (Williams, 1896). In Britain, a national Vegetarian Society was formed in 1847 to promulgate the ideology of non-meat eating (Twigg, 1982). Vegetarianism, as defined by the Society-then and now-and by British vegetarians in general, permitted the consumption of dairy products and eggs on the grounds that it was not necessary to kill the animal to obtain them. In 1944, a group of Vegetarian Society members coined a new word-vegan-for those who refused to partake of any animal product and broke away to form a separate organization, The Vegan Society. -
A Cultural Study of Gendered Onscreen
VEG-GENDERED: A CULTURAL STUDY OF GENDERED ONSCREEN REPRESENTATIONS OF FOOD AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR VEGANISM by Paulina Aguilera A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts & Letters In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL August 2014 Copyright by Paulina Aguilera, 2014 11 VEG-GENDERED: A STUDY OF GENDERED ONSCREEN REPRESENTATIONS OF FOOD AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR VEGANISM by Paulina Aguilera This thesis was prepared under the direction of the candidate's thesis advisor, Dr. Christine Scodari, School of Communication and Multimedia Studies, and has been approved by the members of her supervisory committee. It was submitted to the faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters and was accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE: ~t~;,~ obe, Ph.D. David C. Williams, Ph.D. Interim Director, School of Communication and Multimedia Studies Heather Coltman, DMA Dean, ;~~of;candLetters 0'7/0 /:fdf4 8 ~T.Fioyd, Ed.D~ -D-at_e _ _,__ ______ Interim Dean, Graduate College 111 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author wishes to acknowledge Dr. Christi ne Scodari for her incredible guidance and immeasurable patience during the research and writing of this thesis. Acknowledgements are also in order to the participating committee members, Dr. Chris Robe and Dr. Fred Fejes, who provided further feedback and direction. Lastly, a special acknowledgement to Chandra Holst-Maldonado is necessary for her being an amazing source of moral support throughout the thesis process. -
The Vegan Cookbook by URBAN FOODSERVICE Introduction
The vegan cookbook BY URBAN FOODSERVICE Introduction At Urban Foodservice we are serious 04 Vegan essentials 42 Primavera pesto risotto about food! Over three years ago 07 Breakfast 45 Mexican stew we started a quest where we began 09 Turmeric and cardamom porridge 46 Malaysian jackfruit curry to think differently about the way 10 Maple, date and cinnamon porridge 48 To-fish and chips we approach innovation within our business. We wanted to provide 11 Fruity quinoa porridge 50 Rustica pizza the right quality and choice for our 12 Granola with three colour guinoa 52 Louisiana rice burrito customers’ menus by understanding 14 Smoothie bowl 54 Chorizo and red pepper sausage cassoulet the key trends in the market, creating 16 Shakshuka with sweet potato and tofu 57 BBQ pulled pork-style burger stack comprehensive ranges plus recipes 20 Huevos rancheros 59 Miso soup solutions which meet your desired 22 Avo smash 60 Laksa soup menu and price point requirements. 25 Street food 61 Hoisin soup 26 MozzaRisella bites with Louisiana sauce 63 Bakery First let’s look at what inspired us to look into Vegan has been one of the biggest trends 27 Hoisin duck roll 64 Banana and oat cake our vegan range. The rise in vegan food and to explode in 2018 and to ensure we make drink offerings began in city centres with the it easy for you to serve we have over 1000 29 Tofu taco with pico de gallo 67 Coconut and date balls likes of London, Manchester and Edinburgh vegan-friendly products and ingredients 30 Bondas 68 Raw granola balls leading the way. -
The Book Collection at the Veggie Center FAR from COMPLETE, THIS LIBRARY of VEGETARIAN SOURCES SHOWS the BREADTH of OUR CULTURE
2 WHAT YOU’LL FIND AT THE VEGETARIAN CENTER OF NYC: A RESOURCE GUIDE The Vegetarian Center is the If you’re a vegetarian, we’ve brightest jewel in VivaVegie’s got the answers! education and outreach crown. The Vegetarian Center of NYC is a unique clearinghouse for information. On a daily basis, it receives numerous The VivaVegie Society has a solid history of service to phone calls and walk-in visits from inquisitive people in- the vegetarian community. Since 1991 it has distributed terested in the vegetarian lifestyle. People are always tens of thousands of copies of its hallmark publication, grateful for what the center has to offer them, usually “101 Reasons Why I’m a Vegetarian” by Pamela free of charge. Rice. It has continuously published its journal, The Viva- Vine, for over 10 years. It has been tireless in its dedication This place is here for you. to creative and effective vegetarian street outreach. Hun- Today we vegetarians have a place to call home—a fa- dreds of people, and perhaps thousands, have adopted cility that is there strictly on our behalf. In the long run, the vegetarian lifestyle because of the efforts of the group. the center will grow into whatever the vegetarian com- VivaVegie’s proudest accomplishment, however, has munity of New York City decides it should be. VivaVegie been the opening of its Vegetarian Center. Here is a has laid a foundation. The challenge for us as a com- place that focuses on projecting the vegetarian point of munity is to come together and build this center into a view as its primary mission. -
Does a Vegan Diet Contribute to Prevention Or Maintenance of Diseases? Malia K
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Kinesiology and Allied Health Senior Research Department of Kinesiology and Allied Health Projects Fall 11-14-2018 Does a Vegan Diet Contribute to Prevention or Maintenance of Diseases? Malia K. Burkholder Cedarville University, [email protected] Danae A. Fields Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/ kinesiology_and_allied_health_senior_projects Part of the Kinesiology Commons, and the Public Health Commons Recommended Citation Burkholder, Malia K. and Fields, Danae A., "Does a Vegan Diet Contribute to Prevention or Maintenance of Diseases?" (2018). Kinesiology and Allied Health Senior Research Projects. 6. https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/kinesiology_and_allied_health_senior_projects/6 This Senior Research Project is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Kinesiology and Allied Health Senior Research Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Running head: THE VEGAN DIET AND DISEASES Does a vegan diet contribute to prevention or maintenance of diseases? Malia Burkholder Danae Fields Cedarville University THE VEGAN DIET AND DISEASES 2 Does a vegan diet contribute to prevention or maintenance of diseases? What is the Vegan Diet? The idea of following a vegan diet for better health has been a debated topic for years. Vegan diets have been rising in popularity the past decade or so. Many movie stars and singers have joined the vegan movement. As a result, more and more research has been conducted on the benefits of a vegan diet. In this article we will look at how a vegan diet may contribute to prevention or maintenance of certain diseases such as cancer, diabetes, weight loss, gastrointestinal issues, and heart disease. -
NOW 2 GRAINS EACH! Favorite Cereals
Favorite cereals They’re NOW 2 GRAINS EACH! here! Five top K-12 cereals,1 now available in 2 oz. equivalent grain cups • Students’ favorite flavors: #1, #2 and #3 most popular K-12 cereal brands!1 • Cup has room for students to add milk. • Great for breakfast in the classroom, or as grab ‘n go items. TM • Gluten-free and CACFP-eligible options in portfolio. 1The NPD Group/SupplyTrack®, RTE Cereal in K-12 channel, 12 months ending July 2018, in $, cases & pounds; #1 25% Less Sugar Cinnamon Toast Crunch™, #2 25% Less Sugar Cocoa Pus™, #3 Lucky Charms™ The cup cereal you’ve been waiting for Big enough to hold 2 oz. equivalent grain cereal options in five top K-12 brands!1 One product that meets 2 grains means only one product for inventory and storage. MILK! With favorite flavors, gluten-free and CACFP-eligible options, these cereals meet the specific needs of your K-12 foodservice program. OZ. CASE/ GLUTEN- SMART CACFP- UPC PRODUCT DESCRIPTION EQUIV NO/NO PACK FREE SNACKS ELIGIBLE GRAIN 25% Less Sugar Cinnamon Toast CrunchTM Cereal Single 100-16000-148861 2 60/2 oz. Serve K12 2oz Eq Grain √ √ 25% Less Sugar Cocoa PuffsTM Cereal Single Serve K12 100-16000-148854 2 60/2 oz. 2oz Eq Grain √ 100-16000-148847 Lucky CharmsTM Cereal Single Serve K12 2oz Eq Grain 2 60/2 oz. √ 100-16000-148823 Honey Nut CheeriosTM Cereal Single Serve K12 2oz Eq Grain 2 60/2 oz. √ √ 100-16000-148830 Cinnamon ChexTM Cereal Single Serve K12 2oz Eq Grain 2 60/2 oz. -
Corn, Is It a Fruit, Vegetable Or Grain? by Anne-Marie Walker
Corn, Is it a Fruit, Vegetable or Grain? By Anne-Marie Walker Corn, Zea mays, belongs to the Poaceae family, and while eaten sometimes as a vegetable and sometimes as a grain, it is actually classified by botanists as a fruit, as are tomatoes, green peppers, cucumbers, zucchini and other squashes. Sweet corn is a variant in which the sugar in the fruit kernels turns from sugar to starch less slowly after harvest. When selecting a variety to plant in Marin, home gardeners need to remember that corn germinates best with soil temperatures of at least 60 -70°F. Accordingly, it is classified as a warm season crop that works best in full sun. Before planting, amend the soil with a blended all natural fertilizer (5-5-5) and direct seed covering with about 1 inch of soil. Because corn is wind pollinated, planting four short rows of plants (each about eight feet long) works well. Seeds can be planted every four inches and after three to four leaves appear, thinned to eight inches. When the plants are 12 inches tall, side dress with fertilizer or water with fish emulsion and seaweed product (4-1- 1). Each stalk has been bred to produce two ears, maybe three with optimal conditions. It is unnecessary to remove suckers and if you plant more than one variety, you need to isolate the varieties from each other to ensure maintaining the desirable characteristics; remember it is wind pollinated! A distance of 400 yards is recommended between varieties. Corn is ready to pick when the silk browns, the husk is still green and the kernels are full sized to the tip of the ear.