ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 Publisher CITY OF ZAGREB City Office for the Strategic Planning and Development of the City Sector for Strategic Information and Research Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs
For the publisher Sanja Jerković, Head of Office
Editors Darko Šiško Vesna Polančec
Prepared by Matea Janeković, Marijana Kožul, Snježana Nevistić, Željka Bešlić, Nikolina Krndelj, Ružica Šaravanja, Ivica Pongrac, Martina Šola, Terezija Špančić, Maja Palčić, Kristina Mudronja
Layout, illustrations and prepress Benussi & the Fish j. d. o. o., Zagreb
Cartographic maps Kristina Mudronja
Language editing Integra d. o. o., Zagreb Signum: jezici d. o. o., Zagreb
Print run 1 000 copies
Press Tiskara Zelina d. d.
Address of the Editorial Board City Office for the Strategic Planning and Development of the City Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Sv. Ćirila i Metoda 5, Zagreb T: 01/6101-950 E: [email protected] www.zagreb.hr/statistika/30
ISSN 2670-9295
Zagreb, December 2020
When downloading and publishing the data contained herein, please indicate the source as follows: Zagreb in Figures 2020, or abbreviated: the “ZIF 2020”. ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020
Dear citizens of Zagreb! Dear guests of our city!
Are you interested in the length of the Sava River that passes through Zagreb? Which day in 2019 was the warmest and which day was the coldest? Maybe you would like to know the percentage of women living in Zagreb? What is the average age for grooms? What are the most common names of newborn children in Zagreb? You are also interested in culture and leisure, so you are wondering about the number of animal species that live in the Zagreb Zoo? Are you a parent? Are you concerned with the number of kindergartens in Zagreb? And which faculty has the most graduate students?
Considering that Zagreb is a tourist city, maybe you are interested in the increase of tourist overnight stays in our city? You use public transport, so you are interested in how many trams or buses run through the City of Zagreb? Do you live in Zagreb? Surely you are interested in how the budget funds of the City of Zagreb are distributed and how much is allocated for health care and how much for social protection?
You can find the answers to these and many other questions in an interesting and accessible way in this statistical publication, which is divided into seven sections: Geographical and Climate Data; Population; Culture and entertainment; Education; Economy; Transport and Politics and Public Administration.
This publication will help you get to know Zagreb as a city filled with greenery and a pleasant climate, a vital city in which the number of citizens has grown by more than 21 thousand in the last decade. You will get to know Zagreb as an attractive European metropolis, in which tourists in 2019 realized over 2.6 million overnight stays in hundreds of hotels and hostels and in rich individual accommodation.
With the publication Zagreb in Figures 2020, we want to show you known and less-known information and interesting facts about Zagreb, its history and the present, a city ready for the challenges of the third millennium.
Sanja Jerković, M. Arch Head of the City Office for the Strategic Planning and Development of the City ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 4 °C
(LLC)
GZ GUF GDP COSPDC CO ABBREVATIONS CEFTA CBS o. o. d. HŽPP HZZ HV FIS FER FBiH EU EFTA DHMZ km km mm mln m m ha
2
2
kilometer Transport Passenger Railways Croatian Service Employment Croatian management management company water Croatian hectare City of Zagreb of City Financing for Office City product domestic gross Federation Ski International The Computing and Engineering Electrical of Faculty and Herzegovina Bosnia of Federation Union European millimeter million Association Trade Free European and Hydrological Service Hydrological and Meteorological Croatian company liability limited City the of Development and Planning Strategic the for Office City square meter square meter kilometer square degree Celsius degree City Office City Trade Agreement Free European Central Statistics of Bureau Croatian < TVZ TV %
ZTB ZOO ZH ≤ ZET 1) ≥ OPEC SYMBOLS SRC USA PMF NSK MZLZ r ppl/ha
Zagreb Tourist Board Tourist Zagreb percentage Zagreb Zoo Zagreb Holding Zagreb Tram Electric Zagreb television center recreation and Sports Zagreb University of of University Zagreb United States of America of States United Applied Sciences radius Science of Faculty Countries people per hectare per people Organization of the the of Organization International Zagreb Petroleum Exporting Zagreb in Library University and National Airport more than or equal to equal or than more less than or equal to equal or than less than less mark footnote
5 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 6 16 18 10 26 24 20 ...... GEOGRAPHICAL AND. CLIMATE DATA POPULATION TRANSPORT CULTURE AND ENTERTAINMENT. EDUCATION ECONOMY POLITICS AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION. CONTENTS
ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 6 Department for Spatial Information and Research and Information Spatial for Department SOURCE: 4.7% of the total population of of population total the of 4.7% HEIGHT ABOVE SEA LEVEL SEA ABOVE HEIGHT SOURCE: AND CLIMATE DATA CLIMATE AND GEOGRAPHICAL area of 0.5% of the City’s total total City’s the of 0.5% of area Donji Grad surface area. Smallest city district district city Smallest the City of Zagreb lives on an an on lives Zagreb of City the CO for Cadastre and Geodetic activities; activities; Geodetic and Cadastre for CO PMF, Department of Geography of PMF, Department 301.6 ha 301.6 ha DATA PROCESSED BY DATA PROCESSED Total surface area of the City City the of area surface Total
Sesvete Number of city assemblies assemblies city of Number Number of settlements: settlements: of Number Number of city districts: districts: city of Number in City districts: districts: in City 641.32 641.32 area of 25.8% of the City’s total total City’s the of 25.8% of area surface area. of Zagreb: 64 131.8 ha, or 131.8 or 64 ha, Zagreb: of 8.9% of the total population of of population total the of 8.9% Largest city district district city Largest the City of Zagreb lives on an an on lives Zagreb of City the
: COSPDC, ha 16 524.5 km 218 122 122 158 1 035 Zrinjevac Grič Sljeme
2 68 17 m m
m 7 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 3.8% Transport
3.6% Other green areas 39.1% Constructed areas Constructed 21.1%
green areas on the total surface area of the city district Smallest share in Trešnjevka — North Nature park Medvednica ha 8 438.12 (total surface area 936 ha) 17 Sava River Sava 29 km29 (total length 945 km) : COSPDC, Department for 92.5% district green areas on area of the city the total surface Largest share in Brezovica DATA PROCESSEDDATA BY
Urban Atlas, 2018; HV, the HV, Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development
Medvednica Nature Park of forest vegetation within 7 special nature reserves reserves nature special 7
356.21 ha356.21 773.12 ha 773.12 3 distinctive landscapes3 Maksimir Park Maksimir Park
823.56 ha
75.1% Waters
Forests GREEN AREAS, 2018
EXISTING LAND USE,2018 NATURAL ASSETS, 2019 SOURCE: SOURCE:
Zagreb City of Spatial Information and Research
1.0% 35.0% ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 8 Air temperature in 2019 in temperature Air SOURCE: AIR TEMPERATURE AIR Number of days °C 35.9°C 10 15 20 25 30 10 15 20 25 0 5 0 5 1 July 1 July The highest average monthly air temperature in 2019 was 2019 was in temperature air monthly average highest The in June and it equaled 24.8 °C. 24.8 equaled it and June in 2019 Number of hot days (max temperature ≥ 30˚C), 2019 ≥30˚C), temperature (max days hot of Number 2019 <0˚C), temperature (min days cold of Number 2019 in data temperature air mean Monthly 1961 –1990 data, temperature air mean Monthly DHMZ; DHMZ; 1 1 DATA PROCESSED BY: DATA PROCESSED 2 2 26 January - 5.3°C - 3 3 2019 4 4 5 5 COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, 6 6 Historical air temperature data 7 7 40.3°C 5 July 5 July 1950
8 8
9 9 10 10 - 22.2°C - 24 January 1942 11 11 12 12
9 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 precipitation 0 80 60 40 20 200 180 160 140 120 100 12 12 11 11 10 9 August 1926 118.8 mm 118.8 10 9 9 8 8 7 Maximum historical precipitation 24-hour 7 6 6 COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs 5 5 4 4 3 3 67.0 mm 67.0 DATA PROCESSEDDATA BY: DATA PROCESSEDDATA BY: 2 24 September 2019 2 DHMZ; DHMZ; 1 1
Monthly mean precipitation amounts, 2009–2018 amounts, precipitation mean Monthly Precipitation amounts by months in 2019 Average monthly precipitation, mm, 2019 Absolute minimum air temperature, 2019 Absolute maximum air temperature, 2019
0 5 0 50 25 75 -5 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 125 175 150 200 100 mm °C
-10 PRECIPITATION
SOURCE: CLIMATE SOURCE: Maximum 24-hour 2019 in precipitation 10 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 VITAL STATISTICS VITAL 1) SOURCE: SOURCE: WHO LIVED IN ZAGREB IN 2019? IN ZAGREB IN LIVED WHO POPULATION
Mid-year estimate. Mid-year 19.9% Croatia of Republic the in Zagreb of City the of population the of share Men 47.1% thousand, or one fifth of the total population of the the of population total the of fifth one or thousand, In mid-2019, Zagreb had a population of over 807 807 over of apopulation had Zagreb mid-2019, In Republic of Croatia. of Republic COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department BY: COSPDC, DATA PROCESSED CBS; 8 865 8 062 8 Deaths Live births 2019 52.9% Women + 0.3% + 2019/2018 + 2 747 9 036 9 235 8 Deaths Live births 2018 807 254 807 Total population + 2.8% + 2019/2009 - 803 - + 21 748 1) - 1.9% - - 2.1% - increase, 2019 increase, Natural 2019/2018 Live births Live 2019/2018 Deaths 11 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020
2019/2018 2019/2018 - 2.0% + 4.2% COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs 2019 : 48.0 Immigrants Divorces Marriages Deaths 3.9 Live births Live 24.3 Emigrants 22.1 37.9 10.4 Divorces 3 808 Marriages 1 430
CBS; PROCESSED DATA BY
IN THE CITY OF ZAGREB IN2019? WHAT HAPPENEDWHAT ON DAILY AVERAGE MARRIAGES, 2019 MARRIAGES, SOURCE: Natural Natural increase, 2019 12 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 70 000 000 70 AGE STRUCTURE AGE SOURCE: Population of the City of Zagreb, by age, 2009 and 2019 and 2009 age, by Zagreb, of City the of Population 15.1% (of total population) < 2019 men, of age Average 40.5 60 000 000 60 15 years DATA PROCESSED BY DATA PROCESSED CBS, 50 000 000 50
40 000 30 000 000 30 76.5 2019 men, of expectancy Life 2009 20 000 000 20 40 644 40 57 840 44 590 44 845 28 55 436 55 54 031 54 59 823 59 56 820 56 36 924 36 60 059 60 38 601 38 41 886 41 35 367 35 10 956 10 48 816 48 55 610 55 17 742 17 41 511 41 10 000 : COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, 0 - 80 - - 80 - 60 - - 60 - 70 - - 70 - 50 - - 50 - 30 - - 30 - 20 - - 20 - 40 - - 40 - 10 - - 10 Age 0 (of total population) years 65+ 2019 women, of age Average 44.4 19.3% 41 289 41 706 42 954 37 161 35 317 43 094 49 826 59 654 67 592 61 189 56 369 53 814 50 236 52 846 47 303 36 659 31 020 23 225 17 10 000 2019 20 000 000 20 30 000 000 30 40 000 2019 women, of expectancy Life 82.3 50 000 000 50 60 000 000 60 70 000 000 70 13 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020
ppl/ha in 2011 2 up to 1 000 up to 1 000 000–3 1 000 000–6 3 000 000–9 6 over 0009 Donji grad Donji 122.7 2.63 Average number of persons per (2011) dwelling Total population Total per km COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs :
ppl/ha 2
City of
Zagreb
m ppl/ha CBS; PROCESSED DATA BY
12.3
Average floor surface permanent occupied of person per dwellings (2011) 27 Districts with the highest and lowest population density SOURCE: Brezovica
POPULATION DENSITY, CENSUS2011 0.9 14 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 THE NUMBER OF BEDROOMS, 2019 BEDROOMS, OF NUMBER THE TO ACCORDING APARTMENTS MIGRATIONS, 2019 MIGRATIONS, SOURCE: SOURCE: bedrooms of number the according to flats finished of Number 665 2 869 993 2 -bedroom 3 -bedroom 17 527 17 Immigrants DATA PROCESSED BY DATA PROCESSED CBS, BY DATA PROCESSED CBS; Herzegovina 2294 Herzegovina out of which from from which of out 13.1% Bosnia and : : COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, + 3697 Migration balance
19.0% out of which to to which of out Germany 2627 Germany
13 830 Emigrants 154 132 517 and more 5 -bedroom 4 -bedroom 1 -bedroom 15 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 34.5 Average age of groom in 2019 - 9.9% + 6.1% + 0.4% + 6.0% + 2.8% + 2.3% + 12.9%
2019/2009 Jakov (179) Petar (170) Ivan (151) David (195)David 307 Luka 3. 4. 5. 2. 2019 274 879 274 292 988 807 254 432 864 Average age of bride in 2019 32.0 1 752 286 1 324 277 1 897 491
COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs : (139)
Ema (136) Nika (129) Ana, Eva (115) Lucija Lucija
City of Vienna, Eurostat, Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, CBS, Institute Ministry of Public Administration CBS; PROCESSED DATA BY Ljubljana Vienna Budapest Zagreb Bratislava Prague Sarajevo Mia
3. 4. 5. 2. Average age of mother at first live birth in 2019 31.1 178
SOURCE: for statistics of FBiH
FOR NEWBORNS, 2019 MOST FREQUENT NAMES SOURCE: SOURCE:
POPULATION IN POPULATION EUROPEAN CITIES 16 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 ENTERTAINMENT CULTURE AND CINEMAS, 2019 CINEMAS, SOURCE: SOURCE: ATTENDANCE AND PARKS, 2019 PARKS, AND PLAYGROUNDS CHILDREN’S 9 SNOW QUEEN SKI RACE SKI QUEEN SNOW Cinemas 2 races held on 2 different days 2different on held 2 races More than 300 million TV viewers every season every viewers TV million 300 than More Sljeme, on spectators live 15 thousand than More arow in 15 years for race Cup World FIS Playgrounds DATA PROCESSED BY DATA PROCESSED CBS; ZH, subsidiary Zrinjevac subsidiary ZH, 768 1 214 885 1 249 830 11 591 640 49 Screens Theatres, 2019 Museums, 2018 Museums, Libraries, 2019 : COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, 9 185 9 Seats
Parks 47 2 240 007 Attendance
+ 19.6% + TICKET
2019/2015 TICKET 17 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020
2019/2014
+ 55.0% Visitors 469 391 Number of users of allotmentsgarden Sports centers 50 5 433 Plant taxa 1 742 2019/2014 COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs : + 10.1% Species 372
2 allotments Garden
2019/2014
Sports fields + 48.4% Botanical garden Faculty of Science Zagreb PROCESSED Zoo; DATA BY CO for Agriculture and Forestry CO for Sport and Youth
by the City of Zagreb 164 is thetotal number of sports venues owned
Individual animals 8 856
47 44 000 m Surface area Surface SOURCE:
SOURCE: CITY GARDENS, 2019
ZOO, 2019 SPORTS, 2019 SOURCE: SOURCE: OF SCIENCE OF BOTANICAL GARDEN OF THE FACULTY GARDENBOTANICAL OF THE FACULTY 2 098 18 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020 1:10 EDUCATION SOURCE: of educators/teachers and children in in children and (beginning of 2019/2020) of (beginning PUPILS/STUDENTS — ENROLLED IN ‘19/’20 IN —ENROLLED PUPILS/STUDENTS Ratio of the number number the of Ratio kindergartens kindergartens EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS, 2019/2020 INSTITUTIONS, EDUCATIONAL 2019/2020 KINDERGARTENS, Technical and related schools related and Technical developmental difficulties Grammar schools Secondary art schools art Secondary Industrial and crafts schools Basic schools Higher education Higher institutions education with students for schools secondary Upper 304 Out of the total number of children enrolled in kindergartens in in kindergartens in enrolled children of number total the of Out 2019/2020, 62% of children up to 5 years of age attended kindergarten attended age of 5years to up children of 62% 2019/2020, gartens Kinder- CBS; DATA PROCESSED BY DATA PROCESSED
46 14 schools Basic
1:11 : COSPDC, Department of Statistical and Analytical Affairs Analytical and Statistical of Department COSPDC, 39 690 39 The ratio of the the of ratio The and students in in students and (beginning of 2019/2020) of (beginning schools primary number of teachers teachers of number Total number number Total of children of 107 schools secondary Upper
1:7 The ratio of the the of ratio The and students in in students and secondary schools schools secondary (beginning of 2019/2020) of (beginning number of teachers teachers of number + 1.2% + compared to 2013/2014 55 73 505 73 14 720 Higher education institutions 14 194 14 61 231 61 4 083 1 529 424
19 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2020
42 277