Foreign Fossils Collection Information Sheet 1 (Cases 213-223; 246-257)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Available Generic Names for Trilobites
AVAILABLE GENERIC NAMES FOR TRILOBITES P.A. JELL AND J.M. ADRAIN Jell, P.A. & Adrain, J.M. 30 8 2002: Available generic names for trilobites. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48(2): 331-553. Brisbane. ISSN0079-8835. Aconsolidated list of available generic names introduced since the beginning of the binomial nomenclature system for trilobites is presented for the first time. Each entry is accompanied by the author and date of availability, by the name of the type species, by a lithostratigraphic or biostratigraphic and geographic reference for the type species, by a family assignment and by an age indication of the type species at the Period level (e.g. MCAM, LDEV). A second listing of these names is taxonomically arranged in families with the families listed alphabetically, higher level classification being outside the scope of this work. We also provide a list of names that have apparently been applied to trilobites but which remain nomina nuda within the ICZN definition. Peter A. Jell, Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Queensland 4101, Australia; Jonathan M. Adrain, Department of Geoscience, 121 Trowbridge Hall, Univ- ersity of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA; 1 August 2002. p Trilobites, generic names, checklist. Trilobite fossils attracted the attention of could find. This list was copied on an early spirit humans in different parts of the world from the stencil machine to some 20 or more trilobite very beginning, probably even prehistoric times. workers around the world, principally those who In the 1700s various European natural historians would author the 1959 Treatise edition. Weller began systematic study of living and fossil also drew on this compilation for his Presidential organisms including trilobites. -
The Viruan (Middle Ordovician) of Öland
The Viruan (Middle Ordovician) of Öland By Valdar Jaanusson ABSTRACT.-The stratigraphy and lithology of the Viruan (Middle Ordovician) Iimestones of the bed-rock of Öland are described based on three bares and on field work in the outcrop area. A combined litho- and bio-stratigraphic classification (termed topo-stratigraphic) is introduced for the described sequence. The names of the Estonian stages (Aserian, Lasnamägian, Uhakuan, and Kukrusean) are used as chrono-stratigraphic references instead of the previous Swedish names of the units of stage category (Platyurus, Schroeteri, Crassicauda, and Ludibundus, re spectivcly). New topo-stratigraphic divisions are Segerstad Limestone (of Aserian age), Skärlöv, Seby, and Folkeslunda Limestones (of Lasnamägian age), Furudal, Källa, and Persnäs Lime stones (of Uhakuan age), and Dalby Limestone (of Kukrusean age in the bed-rock of Öland). The Aserian Lasnamägian topo-stratigraphic divisions have the same lithological characteris and tics throughout Öland. The Uhakuan beds are developed as calcilutites (Furudal Limestone) on southern Öland continuing as a tongue (Källa Limestone) on northern Öland. The middle and upper part of the Uhakuan beds of northern Öland consist of calcarenites (Persnäs Limestone) lithologically indistiguishable from the Kukrusean Dalby Limestone which forms the bed-rock only on northern Öland. Within the Segerstad Limestone two zones are distinguished (z. of Angelinoceras latum and z. of Illaenus planifrons).H ouvr ' s zones of Lituites discors, L. lituus, and L. perfectus are of Lasna mägian age, and their stratigraphic position and fauna! characteristics are described. Contents Introduction . 207 Methods .............. 209 Classification of the Viruan rocks of Öland 2I2 Historical survey . 2I9 Taxonornie and nomenclatural notes 22I Viruan rocks of northern Öland . -
Introduction to the Trilobites: Morphology, Ecology, Macroevolution and More by Michelle M
Introduction to the Trilobites: Morphology, Ecology, Macroevolution and More By Michelle M. Casey1, Perry Kennard2, and Bruce S. Lieberman1, 3 1Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 66045, 2Earth Science Teacher, Southwest Middle School, USD497, and 3Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 Middle level laboratory exercise for Earth or General Science; supported provided by National Science Foundation (NSF) grants DEB-1256993 and EF-1206757. Learning Goals and Pedagogy This lab is designed for middle level General Science or Earth Science classes. The learning goals for this lab are the following: 1) to familiarize students with the anatomy and terminology relating to trilobites; 2) to give students experience identifying morphologic structures on real fossil specimens 3) to highlight major events or trends in the evolutionary history and ecology of the Trilobita; and 4) to expose students to the study of macroevolution in the fossil record using trilobites as a case study. Introduction to the Trilobites The Trilobites are an extinct subphylum of the Arthropoda (the most diverse phylum on earth with nearly a million species described). Arthropoda also contains all fossil and living crustaceans, spiders, and insects as well as several other extinct groups. The trilobites were an extremely important and diverse type of marine invertebrates that lived during the Paleozoic Era. They only lived in the oceans but occurred in all types of marine environments, and ranged in size from less than a centimeter to almost a meter across. They were once one of the most successful of all animal groups and in certain fossil deposits, especially in the Cambrian, Ordovician, and Devonian periods, they are extremely abundant. -
Subsidence and Tectonics in Late Precambrian and Palaeozoic Sedimentary Basins of Southern Norway
Subsidence and Tectonics in Late Precambrian and Palaeozoic Sedimentary Basins of Southern Norway KNUT BJØRLYKKE Bjørlykke, K. 1983: Subsidence and tectonics in Late Precambrian sedimentary basins of southern Norway. Norges geol. Unders. 380, 159-172. The assumption that sedimentary basins approach isostatic equilibrium provides a good foundation for modelling basin subsidence based on variables such as cooling rates (thermal contraction), crustal thinning, eustatic sea-level changes and sedimen tation. The Sparagmite basin of Central Southern Norway was probably formed by crustal extension during rifting. During Cambrian and Ordovician times the Oslo Region was rather stable part of the Baltic Shield, reflected in slow epicontinental sedimentation. The Bruflat Sandstone (Uppermost Llandovery) represents the first occurrence of a rapid clastic influx, reflecting a pronounced basin subsidence. This change in sedimentation is believed to be related to the emplacement of the first Caledonian nappes in the northern part of the Oslo Region, providing a nearby source for the sediments and resulting in subsidence due to nappe loading. The underlying Palaeozoic sequence was detached along the Cambrian Alum Shale in front of the Osen Nappe. Devonian sedimentation was characterised by vertical tectonics and some of the Devonian basins, such as the Hornelen Basin, may be related to listric faulting rather than strike-slip fractures. The Permian sediments of the Oslo Graben were probably overlain by Triassic and possibly also by Jurassic sediments during post-rift subsidence. K. Bjørlykke, Geologisk Institutt, Avd. A, Allégt. 41, N-5014 Bergen-Univ. Norway. Introduction Sedimentary basins are very sensitive recorders of contemporaneous tectonic movements. Their potential as a key to the understanding of the tectonic history of a region has, however, not always been fully utilized. -
Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections
SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOLUME 75. NUMBER 3 CAMBRIAN GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY V No. 3—CAMBRIAN AND OZARKIAN TRILOBITES (With Plates 15 to 24) BY CHARLES D. WALCOTT es'^ VorbH (Publication 2823) CITY OF WASHINGTON PUBLISHED BY THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION JUNE 1, 1925 Z^e. JSorb Q0affttttorc (preee BALTIMORE, MD., U. S. A, . CAMBRIAN GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY V No. 3.—CAMBRIAN AND OZARKIAN TRILOBITES By CHARLES D. WALCOTT (With Plates 15 to 24) CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 64 Description of genera and species 65 Genus Amecephalus Walcott 65 Amecephalus piochensis (Walcott), Middle Cambrian (Chis- holm) 66 Genus Anoria Walcott 67 Anorta tovtoensis (Walcott), Upper Cambrian 68 Genus Armonia Walcott 69 Armonia pelops Walcott, Upper Cambrian (Conasauga) 69 Genus Beliefontia Ulrich 69 Beliefontia collieana (Raymond) Ulrich, Canadian 72 Belief07itia nonius (Walcott), Ozarkian (Mons) y2 Genus Bowmania, new genus 73 Bonmiania americana (Walcott), Upper Cambrian y^ Subfamily Dikelocephalinae Beecher 74 Genus Briscoia Walcott _. 74 Briscoia sinclairensis Walcott, Ozarkian (Mons) 75 Genus Burnetia Walcott yj Burnetia urania (Walcott), Upper Cambrian yj Genus Bynumia Walcott 78 Bynumia eumus Walcott, Upper Cambrian (Lyell) 78 Genus Cedaria Walcott 78 Cedaria proUUca Walcott, Upper Cambrian (Conasauga) 79 Cedaria tennesseensis, species, .' new Upper Cambrian . 79 Genus Chancia Walcott 80 Chancia ebdome Walcott, Middle Cambrian 80 Chancia evax, new species, Middle Cambrian 81 Genus Corbinia Walcott 81 Corbinia horatio Walcott, Ozarkian (Mons) 81 Corbinia valida, new species, Ozarkian (Mons) 82 Genus Crusoia Walcott 82 Crusoia cebes Walcott, Middle Cambrian 82 Genus Desmetia, new genus 83 Desmetia annectans (Walcott) , Ozarkian (Goodwin) 83 Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 75, No. 3 61 62 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. -
Th TRILO the Back to the Past Museum Guide to TRILO BITES
With regard to human interest in fossils, trilobites may rank second only to dinosaurs. Having studied trilobites most of my life, the English version of The Back to the Past Museum Guide to TRILOBITES by Enrico Bonino and Carlo Kier is a pleasant treat. I am captivated by the abundant color images of more than 600 diverse species of trilobites, mostly from the authors’ own collections. Carlo Kier The Back to the Past Museum Guide to Specimens amply represent famous trilobite localities around the world and typify forms from most of the Enrico Bonino Enrico 250-million-year history of trilobites. Numerous specimens are masterpieces of modern professional preparation. Richard A. Robison Professor Emeritus University of Kansas TRILOBITES Enrico Bonino was born in the Province of Bergamo in 1966 and received his degree in Geology from the Depart- ment of Earth Sciences at the University of Genoa. He currently lives in Belgium where he works as a cartographer specialized in the use of satellite imaging and geographic information systems (GIS). His proficiency in the use of digital-image processing, a healthy dose of artistic talent, and a good knowledge of desktop publishing software have provided him with the skills he needed to create graphics, including dozens of posters and illustrations, for all of the displays at the Back to the Past Museum in Cancún. In addition to his passion for trilobites, Enrico is particularly inter- TRILOBITES ested in the life forms that developed during the Precambrian. Carlo Kier was born in Milan in 1961. He holds a degree in law and is currently the director of the Azul Hotel chain. -
An Inventory of Trilobites from National Park Service Areas
Sullivan, R.M. and Lucas, S.G., eds., 2016, Fossil Record 5. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 74. 179 AN INVENTORY OF TRILOBITES FROM NATIONAL PARK SERVICE AREAS MEGAN R. NORR¹, VINCENT L. SANTUCCI1 and JUSTIN S. TWEET2 1National Park Service. 1201 Eye Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20005; -email: [email protected]; 2Tweet Paleo-Consulting. 9149 79th St. S. Cottage Grove. MN 55016; Abstract—Trilobites represent an extinct group of Paleozoic marine invertebrate fossils that have great scientific interest and public appeal. Trilobites exhibit wide taxonomic diversity and are contained within nine orders of the Class Trilobita. A wealth of scientific literature exists regarding trilobites, their morphology, biostratigraphy, indicators of paleoenvironments, behavior, and other research themes. An inventory of National Park Service areas reveals that fossilized remains of trilobites are documented from within at least 33 NPS units, including Death Valley National Park, Grand Canyon National Park, Yellowstone National Park, and Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve. More than 120 trilobite hototype specimens are known from National Park Service areas. INTRODUCTION Of the 262 National Park Service areas identified with paleontological resources, 33 of those units have documented trilobite fossils (Fig. 1). More than 120 holotype specimens of trilobites have been found within National Park Service (NPS) units. Once thriving during the Paleozoic Era (between ~520 and 250 million years ago) and becoming extinct at the end of the Permian Period, trilobites were prone to fossilization due to their hard exoskeletons and the sedimentary marine environments they inhabited. While parks such as Death Valley National Park and Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve have reported a great abundance of fossilized trilobites, many other national parks also contain a diverse trilobite fauna. -
Evidence for Evolution
CHAPTER 3 Evidence for Evolution VOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY HAS PROFOUNDLY altered our view of nature and of ourselves. At the beginning of this book, we showed the practical application of Eevolutionary biology to agriculture, biotechnology, and medicine. More broadly, evolutionary theory underpins all our knowledge of biology, explains how organisms came to be (both describing their history and identi- fying the processes that acted), and explains why they are as they are (why organisms reproduce sexually, why they age, and so on). How- ever, arguably its most important influence has been on how we view ourselves and our place in the world. The radical scope of evolution- ary biology has for many been hard to accept, and this has led to much misunderstanding and many objections. In this chapter, we summarize the evidence for evolution, clarify some common misun- derstandings, and discuss the wider implications of evolution by natural selection. Biological evolution was widely accepted soon after the publication of On the Origin of Species in 1859 (Chapter 1.x). Charles Darwin set out “one long argument” for the “descent with modification” of all liv- ing organisms, from one or a few common ancestors. He marshaled evidence from classification of organisms, from the fossil record, from geographic distribution of organisms, and by analogy with artificial se- lection. As we saw in Chapter 1, the detailed processes that cause evo- lution remained obscure until after the laws of heredity were established in the early 20th century. By the time of the Evolutionary Synthesis,in the mid-20th century, these processes were well understood and, cru- cially, it was established that adaptation is due to natural selection (Chapter 1.x). -
Ordovician Stratigraphy and Benthic Community Replacements in the Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco J
Ordovician stratigraphy and benthic community replacements in the eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco J. Javier Alvaro, Mohammed Benharref, Jacques Destombes, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez-Marco, Aaron Hunter, Bertrand Lefebvre, Peter van Roy, Samuel Zamora To cite this version: J. Javier Alvaro, Mohammed Benharref, Jacques Destombes, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez-Marco, Aaron Hunter, et al.. Ordovician stratigraphy and benthic community replacements in the eastern Anti- Atlas, Morocco. The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event: Insights from the Tafilalt Biota, Morocco, 485, The Geological Society of London, pp.SP485.20, In press, Geological Society, London, Special Publication, 10.1144/SP485.20. hal-02405970 HAL Id: hal-02405970 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02405970 Submitted on 13 Nov 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. The Geological Society Special Publications Ordovician stratigraphy and benthic community replacements in the eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco --Manuscript Draft-- Manuscript Number: GSLSpecPub2019-17R1 Article Type: Research article Full Title: Ordovician stratigraphy and benthic community replacements in the eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco Short Title: Ordovician stratigraphy of the Anti-Atlas Corresponding Author: Javier Alvaro Instituto de Geociencias SPAIN Corresponding Author E-Mail: [email protected] Other Authors: MOHAMMED BENHARREF JACQUES DESTOMBES JUAN CARLOS GUTIÉRREZ-MARCO AARON W. -
FINAL WEB Amati Trilobite Bulletin 151.Indd
Oklahoma Geological Survey G. RANDY KELLER, Director BULLETIN 151 ISSN 0078-4389 Isoteline Trilobites of the Viola Group (Ordovician: Oklahoma): Systematics and Stratigraphic Occurrence Lisa Amati Department of Geology, State University of New York at Potsdam Potsdam, New York 13676 The University of Oklahoma Norman 2014 OKLAHOMA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY G. RANDY KELLER, Director SURVEY STAFF JAMES H. ANDERSON, Manager of Cartography EUGENE V. KULLMANN, Manager, OPIC RICHARD D. ANDREWS, Geologist IV KYLE MURRAY, Hydrogeologist BRIAN J. CARDOTT, Geologist IV RICHARD G. MURRAY, Copy Center Operator JULIE CHANG, Geologist IV JACOB NANCE, Observatory Facility Tech. KEVIN CRAIN, Research Scientist SUE M. PALMER, Publication Sales Assistant AMBERLEE P. DAROLD, Research Seismologist II BRITTANY PRITCHETT, Geologist II STACEY EVANS, Research Geologist TOM SANDERS, Facilities Attendant II AMIE R. GIBSON, Research Scientist II CONNIE G. SMITH, Public Information Offi cer SUE B. HARALASON, Publications and PAUL E. SMITH, Supervisor, Copy Center Public Relations Specialist G. RUSSELL STANDRIDGE, Information Technology AUSTIN HOLLAND, State Seismologist Analyst II STEPHEN HOLLOWAY, Research Scientist THOMAS M. STANLEY, Geologist IV VYETTA JORDAN, Shipping & Receiving Tech. III JOYCE A. STIEHLER, Accounting & Budget Rep. III DEBBIE KREBBS, Staff Assistant II MICHELLE J. SUMMERS, Technical Project STANLEY T. K RUKOWSKI, Geologist IV Coordinator JONATHAN LAWSON, Lab Research Tech V NEIL H. SUNESON, Geologist IV JENNIFER MORRIS, Research Associate RICHARD TARVER, Lab/Research Technician III SHANIKA WILSON, Financial Administrator and Offi ce Manager TITLE PAGE ILLUSTRATION From Plate12, Figure 2, page 85: Isotelus cf. I. iowensis; OU 3119 (BQ-Float) nearly complete individual, front of ceph- alon and rear of pygidium broken x0.75 in dorsal view. -
Arthropods in Modern Resins Reveal If Amber Accurately Recorded Forest Arthropod Communities
Arthropods in modern resins reveal if amber accurately recorded forest arthropod communities Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemera,1, Xavier Delclòsb, Matthew E. Claphamc, Antonio Arillod, David Perise, Peter Jägerf, Frauke Stebnerg, and Enrique Peñalverh aDepartment of Palaeontology and Historical Geology, Senckenberg Research Institute, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; bDepartament de Dinàmica de la Terra i de l’Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, and Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; cDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064; dDepartamento de Zoología y Antropología Física, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain; eDepartament de Ciències Agràries i del Medi Natural, Universitat Jaume I, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Spain; fDepartment of Terrestrial Zoology, Senckenberg Research Institute, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; gDepartment of Entomology, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany; and hMuseo Geominero, Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, 46004 Valencia, Spain Edited by Paul A. Selden, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, and accepted by Editorial Board Member David Jablonski April 17, 2018 (received for review February 12, 2018) Amber is an organic multicompound derivative from the polymer- the relative importance of these factors. Body size for example ization of resin of diverse higher plants. Compared with other was hypothesized to be an important control on arthropod fos- modes of fossil preservation, amber records the anatomy of and silization in amber, presumably during the entrapment process, ecological interactions between ancient soft-bodied organisms based on the observation that most arthropods in amber are with exceptional fidelity. -
Middle Ordovician Phosphatic Inarticulate Brachiopods from Våstergotland and Dalarna, Sweden
Middle Ordovician phosphatic inarticulate brachiopods from Våstergotland and Dalarna, Sweden Lars E. Hollller FOSSILS AND STRATA Editor files(t he editorwill provide the necessary information on request) . Stefan Bengtson, Institute of Palaeontology, Box 558, S-751 22 Manuscript processing is designed to ensure rapid and inexpensive Uppsala, Sweden. production without compromising quality. Proofs are produced from the edited text files using desk-top-publishing techniques. Editonal and administrativeboard Galley proofs are sent to the au thors to provide opportunity to Stefan Bengtson (Uppsala) , Fredrik Bockelie (Oslo), Valdemar check the editor's changes and to revise the text if needed. Page Poulsen (Copenhagen) . proofs let the authors check the page layout, cross-references, word-breaks, etc., and to correct any remaining errors in the text. Publisher The final type will be produced on a high-resolution phototypeset Universitetsforlaget, Postboks 2959, Tøyen, N-0608 Oslo 6, Norway. ter, and both text and illustrations are printed on high-quality coated paper. Fossils and Strata is an international series of monographs and Although articles in German and French may be accepted, the memoirs in palaeontology and stratigraphy, published in coopera use of English is strongly preferred. An English abstract should tion between the Scandinavian countries. It is issued in Numbers always be provided, and non-English articles should have English with individual pagination, listed cumulatively on the back of each versions of the figure captions. Abstracts or summaries in one or cover. more additional languages may be added. Fossils and Strataforms part of the same structured publishing Many regional or systematic descriptions and revisions contain programme as the journals Lethaia and Boreas.