APPENDIX A
MANUAL CONTENT ANALYSIS CHART
67
# Title Publication Newspaper Location Type Themes Year 1 Slump Turns 1963 Tri - State Memphis, News police officer Carpenter Into Defender Tenn. bragging/memorial Bermuda Constable (1959-1989) 2 POLICE BLOTTER 1969 Sun Reporter San Francisco, Commentary crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse)
3 Man Loses In Police 1969 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News police violence against citizen Brawls (1968-1979) Calif. citizen violence against police
4 Negro Historical & 1970 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News police accountability measures Cultural Society (1968-1979) Calif. NEGRO HISTORY WEEK OBSERVANCE 5 Hospital Aide Killed, 1971 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting Tossed From Auto (1968-1979) Calif. 6 The Rev. Mr. 1972 Tri - State Memphis, News police accountability measures Netters... Race Defender Tenn. Relations unit goes to (1959-1989) work here 7 POLICE BLOTTER 1972 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse)
8 Suitor Rejected: 1974 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting Slashes Woman With (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse) Razor
68
9 Popeye Jackson Has 1974 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News treatment of African-Americans Date With Parole (1968-1979) Calif. within criminal justice system, Board At San Quentin including but not limited to police
10 Cabbie Shot In 1974 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News discriminatory policing/racial Oakland (1968-1979) Calif. profiling/police harassment
11 POLICE BLOTTER 1974 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse)
12 Mother of 7 fights 1974 Tri - State Memphis, News treatment of African-Americans gang Defender Tenn. within criminal justice system, (1959-1989) including but not limited to police
13 Mixed pair: Find 1975 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting burning cross in yard Defender Tenn. (1959-1989) 14 POLICE BLOTTER 1975 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse)
15 Girl, 16, tells of 1975 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting torture Defender Tenn. (1959-1989) 16 Snatch guns: 3 women 1976 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting rob security guards Defender Tenn. (1959-1989)
69
17 'Mentally deranged': 1976 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting Man shoots wife and Defender Tenn. (domestic abuse) daughter in argument; (1959-1989) Wanted Mother's Day present 18 Bayview Youth 1976 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting Wounded In (1968-1979) Calif. Neighborhood Feud 19 Memphis beat 1976 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting Defender Tenn. (1959-1989) 20 Two Different Views 1977 Sun Reporter San Francisco, Book Review police relations in the Of History (1968-1979) Calif. community
21 What Evils Boas 1978 Sun Reporter San Francisco, Editorial challenges facing African- Commits In The Name (1968-1979) Calif. American police Of Justice! officers/applicants/diversity appeals
22 Family Tragedy 1978 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. (domestic abuse) 23 NAACP Hosts Bakke 1978 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News African-American police Conclave (1968-1979) Calif. officers in the workplace
24 In Tupelo, Ms.: FBI 1978 Tri - State Memphis, News police accountability turn back on KKK Defender Tenn. gunmen (1959-1989) 25 POLICE BLOTTER 1979 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif.
70
26 POLICE BLOTTER 1979 Sun Reporter San Francisco, News crime/accident/event reporting (1968-1979) Calif. 27 Who Runs The Police 1979 Sun Reporter San Francisco, Editorial police accountability Department? (1968-1979) Calif. 28 'Let's go get some 1989 Tri - State Memphis, News n/a - not news but creative niggers' Defender Tenn. writing piece (1959-1989) 29 W. Wilson Goode Q 1992 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Commentary police violence against citizen & A Tribune Pa. 30 Mike Tyson and 1992 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Editorial crime/accident/event reporting Savitz: `Here We Go Tribune Pa. Again' treatment of African-Americans within criminal justice system, including but not limited to police
31 Community calm and 1992 Call & Post Cincinnati, News police officer outraged at King Ohio bragging/memorial verdict police violence against citizen
resistance by citizens
police accountability
32 Echoes of McDuffie 1992 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News police violence against citizen Case resistance by citizens
71
offending officer’s treatment by criminal justice system
33 A Sight to Behold 1992 Sentinel Los Angeles, Commentary crime/accident/event reporting Ca. resistance by citizens
34 Urban League Installs 1992 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News police officer Officers And bragging/memorial Directors 35 The Community Must 1993 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Editorial police violence against Enlist In The War Tribune Pa. citizen(s) Against Drugs 36 'Bopha!' Stars Danny 1993 Sentinel Los Angeles, News challenges facing African- Glover and Alfre Ca. American police Woodard officers/applicants/diversity appeals
37 Release of Koon, 1993 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police violence against Powell stuns Tribune Pa. citizen(s) courtroom crowd 38 PHA: Two months 1993 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police protecting/not protecting after three brutal Tribune Pa. citizens in African-American slayings, there is still communities or investigating ... `No one there to crimes against them protect you': Housing residents decry lack of security
72
39 Jewish group ADL 1993 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police officers assisting groups under fire by civil Tribune Pa. hostile to African-Americans rights community (e.g., ADL, Klu Klux Klan)
40 'Nelson Mandela 1993 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police violence against Speaks: Forging A Ca. citizen(s) Democratic Nonracial South Africa' citizen violence against police
41 From Emmett Till to 1994 New York New York, News treatment of African-Americans Yusef Salaam: A Amsterdam N.Y. within criminal justice system, Journey in News including but not limited to Sophistication police
42 Charter change 1994 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police relations with Tribune Pa. community
43 Reader Separates Fact 1994 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Commentary police community relations And Fiction In Charter Tribune Pa. 44 Supportive Friends, 1994 Sentinel Los Angeles, News crime/accident/event reporting Fans May Have Aided Ca. in O.J.'s Capture 45 The city's killer 1994 Tri - State Memphis, Commentary police violence against Defender Tenn. citizen(s)
police accountability measures
73
46 Elaborate rites are 1995 New York New York, News police accountability measures being planned for Amsterdam N.Y. burial of 24 skeletons News in Ghana 47 City takes arbitrator's 1995 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News police accountability measures Lozano ruling to court 48 Sharpton's voice aided 1995 New York New York, News offending police officer’s release of Furman's Amsterdam N.Y. treatment in the criminal justice tapes News system
49 In Denzel's latest hit, 1995 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Movie review police accountability measures the 'Devil' makes him Tribune Pa. do it 50 No justice in Gov. 1995 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Editorial [no mention of police in article] Ridge's decision to Tribune Pa. remove judge 51 Hialeah gives in, 1996 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News challenges facing African- agrees to hire more American police Black police and officers/applicants/diversity firefighters appeals 52 Transsexual Will 1996 Sentinel Los Angeles, News crime/accident/event reporting Fight Extradition Ca. 53 Bronx grand jury 1996 New York New York, News domestic abuse upholds full letter of Amsterdam N.Y. the law News citizen violence against police
54 Gun turn-in rate lower 1997 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police relations with than expected, still a Tribune Pa. community success
74
55 Police must examine 1997 Tri - State Memphis, Editorial police violence against dealings with Blacks Defender Tenn. citizen(s)
discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
56 We Still Need Chief 1997 Sentinel Los Angeles, Editorial police relations with Willie Williams as Ca. community Head of Our LAPD police accountability
police officer bragging/memorial
57 Human, civil rights 1997 New York New York, News resistance by citizens groups convene Amsterdam N.Y. national conference on News cop brutality 58 CITY REPORT: 1997 Call & Post Cleveland, Commentary police violence against Recent Supreme Court Ohio citizen(s) decision recreates an underclass 59 Officials take 1997 New York New York, News crime/accident/event reporting measures to combat Amsterdam N.Y. police relations with gangs News community 75
60 Jail and hunger strike 1998 New York New York, News crime/accident/event reporting to continue over Amsterdam N.Y. Brown cover-up News 61 Conscious Reggae' 1998 Sentinel Los Angeles, Audio Review [refering to "Police" the Group Steel Pulse Ca. musicians] Beats Again 62 JASPER ON 1998 Call & Post Cleveland, Commentary police accountability measures JUSTICE: He's Ohio already out! . . . Bail 63 Suburban killer cops 1998 New York New York, News citizen violence against police copy NYPD style Amsterdam N.Y. resistance by citizens News 64 Intolerant mayor or 1998 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Commentary police violence against rebel youth march Tribune Pa. citizen(s) leader treatment of African-Americans wihtin criminal justice system, including but not limited to police
police relations with community 65 A new day for 1998 New York New York, News police relations with "CHANGE" Amsterdam N.Y. community News 66 Miller Case Heightens 1999 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police violence against Concerns About Ca. citizen(s) Police Brutality
76
67 Mod Squad comes to 1999 Tri - State Memphis, Movie review police relations with big screen 20 years Defender Tenn. community later 68 Closing arguments 1999 New York New York, News police violence against begin in Bannerman Amsterdam N.Y. citizen(s) trial News 69 WILL COPS WALK? 1999 New York New York, News police violence against Change of venue Amsterdam N.Y. citizen(s) insults law and order; News Black leaders seek resistance by citizens federal intervention 70 Two suspects charged 2000 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News crime/accident/event reporting in CTA crimes Defender 71 Diallo neighbor 2000 Tri - State Memphis, News police violence against alleges police cover- Defender Tenn. citizen(s) up offending police officer's treatment by criminal justice system 72 The Dream must be 2000 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Editorial police violence against redeemed Defender citizen(s)
treatment of African-Americans within criminal justice system, including but not limited to police
discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
77
73 Two ex-Robbins 2000 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News offending police officer's detectives charged in Defender treatment by criminal justice drug deal system 74 Back to school 2000 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police relations with initiative to ensure Defender community chlidren's safety 75 TORTURE in the city 2000 Tri - State Memphis, News citizen violence against police Defender Tenn. treatment of African-Americans within criminal justice system, including but not limited to police 76 Annual 2000 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police relations with Watts/Willowbrook Ca. community Christmas Parade Saturday 77 Attorney moves to bar 2001 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News citizen violence against police uniformed cops in Defender courtroom treatment of African-Americans within criminal justice system, including but not limited to police 78 State's high court 2001 Tri - State Memphis, News police violence against nixes Chattanooga 8 Defender Tenn. citizen(s) case over arrest resistance by citizens
treatment of African-Americans within criminal justice system, including but not limited to police 78
79 Man plans to appeal 2001 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police violence against against city for false Tribune Pa. citizen(s) arrest citizen violence against police 80 N.J. cops hail 'new 2001 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News offending police officer's generation' Tribune Pa. treatment by criminal justice system 81 Baby Jasmine Found 2001 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News crime/accident/event reporting Unharmed: West Defender Virginia woman charged with kidnapping 82 Charges filed in traffic 2001 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News crime/accident/event reporting fatality Defender 83 Rape suspect has 2002 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News crime/accident/event reporting history of violence Tribune Pa. 84 Cinci settles racial 2002 New York New York, News police violence against profiling suit, but Amsterdam N.Y. citizen(s) boycott of city News continues resistance by citizens
police accountability measures
discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
79
85 Citizens Panel 2002 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police accountability measures Releases Its Criteria Ca. for Next Chief police relations with community
86 Miami chief of police 2002 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News police violence against quits as controversy citizen(s) swirls police relations with community
challenges facing African- American police officers/applicants/diversity appeals
87 Environmental racism 2002 Miami Times Miami, Fla. Editorial police protecting/not protecting harms Blacks citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
88 Services Set Today for 2003 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police officer Local Cop Who Died Ca. bragging/memorial in Iraqi War 89 Deputy Chief Plans to 2003 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police relations with Raise Black Numbers Ca. community in L.A.P.D. challenges facing African- American police officers/applicants/diversity 80 appeals
90 Deadline to replace 2003 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News challenges facing African- Hillard today Defender American police officers/applicants/diversity appeals
91 Grandmother, siblings 2003 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police violence against witnessed 'cold Defender citizen(s) blooded' shooting by cops 92 Cincinnati CAN 2003 Call & Post Cincinnati, News police violence against leader is bullish on Ohio citizen(s) city's progress police relations with community
93 The politics of 2003 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police accountability measures selecting a new police Defender superintendent challenges facing African- American police officers/applicants/diversity appeals
94 Cline orders New 2003 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police plea to public Year's security boost; Defender Top cop suggests toasts and hugs, not guns and bullets
81
95 Qualkinbush: Stop the 2004 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Commentary challenges facing African- Cal-City window Defender American police dressing officers/applicants/diversity appeals
96 Coy is his name, but 2005 New York New York, News police officer commitment is his Amsterdam N.Y. bragging/memorial game News 97 Black lawyers recall 2005 Call & Post Cincinnati, News police violence against Johnnie Cochran Ohio citizen(s)
police accountability measures
98 U.S. Attorney General 2005 Call & Post Cleveland, News police violence against needed for McCloud Ohio citizen(s) case, says Patmon 99 Nowhere Is a Place 2006 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Book Review crime/accident/event reporting Tribune Pa. 100 Police seek missing 2006 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police plea to public 15-year-old boy Tribune Pa. 101 LAPD: The Sprial of 2006 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police violence against Despair Ca. citizen(s)
police corruption
102 Green gentrification? 2006 New York New York, News police protecting/not protecting Amsterdam N.Y. citizens in African-American News communities or investigating crimes against them
82
103 Tony Muhammad 2006 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police violence against Cleared, Attorney Ca. citizen(s) Shawn Chapman Holley Takes Ovefr citizen violence against police
104 Jacobs Climbs LAPD 2006 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police relations with Ladder Ca. community
105 Conventioners push 2006 Call & Post Columbus, Oh. News police relations with residency requirement community
106 Local bar association 2006 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police relations with head pushes for civil Tribune Pa. community engagement 107 Fattah to talk about 2007 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police protecting/not protecting violence Tribune Pa. citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
108 Community Demands 2007 Sentinel Los Angeles, News police violence against Justice in Senseless Ca. citizen(s) Inglewood Police Killing 109 Blatant Racism Brews 2007 Sentinel Los Angeles, Commentary police relations with in Bratton's Broken Ca. community Windows Debacle 110 Big Willie's run ends 2007 Call & Post Cleveland, News crime/accident/event reporting in Montana Ohio police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American 83
communities or investigating crimes against them
111 $1.4M in heroin 2007 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News crime/accident/event reporting found; one of the Tribune Pa. largest busts police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
112 Sorely missed, but 2007 Tri - State Memphis, Feature police officer never forgotten' Defender Tenn. bragging/memorial
113 Black Watch: White 2007 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Commentary police officer cops work not to work Defender bragging/memorial in Second District police relations with community
114 OPS is new 2007 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police violence against spokesman for cop- Defender citizen(s) involved shootings police accountability measures
115 Herman Sanford, 80, 2008 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Obituary police officer former police officer Tribune Pa. bragging/memorial
116 Recruits graduate 2008 New York New York, News challenges facing African- from Newark Police Amsterdam N.Y. American police Academy News 84
officers/applicants/diversity appeals
police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
117 Community Coalition 2008 Sentinel Los Angeles, Feature crime/accident/event reporting Hosts Anti Gang- Ca. Violence Documentary 118 No thanks, Gov. Rod 2008 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Commentary police protecting/not protecting Defender citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
119 Ald. Sharon Dixon: 2008 Chicago Chicago, Ill. News police protecting/not protecting Media's attention Defender citizens in African-American needed to help bring communities or investigating down 24th Ward crimes against them crime 120 Black youth offenders 2009 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Commentary treatment of African-Americans pay high price for Defender within criminal justice system, legacy of including but not limited to discrimination police
discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
85
121 Kirk Albanese, 2009 Sentinel Los Angeles, Feature police relations with LAPD's Man in South Ca. community Los Angeles 122 33 Southland 2010 Sentinel Los Angeles, General [police as recipients of EPA lawmakers urge EPA Ca. information waiver for emissions] to allow SB 827 for jobs, clean air 123 One guilty in officer's 2010 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police violence against death; 2 others face Tribune Pa. citizen(s) trial 124 Online writers risk 2011 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News ["internet police" referring to imprisonment Tribune Pa. Chinese government, not police]
125 THE BIG GUNS 2011 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News police violence against citizen(s)
police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
police competence/incompetence
126 Miami chief of police 2011 Miami Times Miami, Fla. Commentary police violence against should "man up" and citizen(s) take responsibility police accountability measures police protecting/not protecting 86
citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
127 Murder of 2011 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News crime/accident/event reporting photojournalist's son Tribune Pa. police relations with still remains unsolved community
128 Protestors demand 2011 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News discriminatory policing/racial justice for lying cop Tribune Pa. profiling/police harassment police relations with community
offending police officer's treatment by criminal justice system
129 Obama admin finally 2011 New York New York, Commentary [how fear of deportation may gets it on Secure Amsterdam N.Y. lead victims/witnesses to not Communities program News cooperate with police]
130 Obama to GOP: Back 2011 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News crime/accident/event reporting U.S. first, create jobs 131 Tourist dies while 2012 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News crime/accident/event reporting scuba diving in Tribune Pa. Cayman Island 132 Hidden Agenda to 2012 Sentinel Los Angeles, Commentary discriminatory policing/racial Close the Cork? Ca. profiling/police harassment
87
133 Crime Scene 2012 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News crime/accident/event reporting police corruption
134 NAACP edict to state 2012 New York New York, News police violence against police: 'Diversify or Amsterdam N.Y. citizen(s) else' News discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
challenges facing African- American police officers/applicants/diversity appeals
135 A Rockaway event: 2013 New York New York, News police relations with Blessing those in need Amsterdam N.Y. community News 136 LAX to Get Improved 2013 Sentinel Los Angeles, News [regarding police at airport - not Security Under Ca. specific to African-American Bradford Bill community]
137 Rep. Curtis Thomas 2013 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News crime/accident/event reporting calls for end of Tribune Pa. senseless violence police relations with community
138 Stretch of I-95 2013 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police officer renamed in honor of Tribune Pa. bragging/memorial two fallen officers
88
139 Advocates hold 2013 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News treatment of African-Americans roundtable on state of Tribune Pa. within criminal justice system, juvenile justice including but not limited to police
140 The shutdown's 2013 Chicago Chicago, Ill. Commentary [DC police possibly not consequences Defender receiving enough funds under government shutdown]
141 Ladies Auxiliary' 2013 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News police officer reflect on past, Tribune Pa. bragging/memorial celebrate future 142 Pot legalization relies 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News treatment of African-Americans on benefits Tribune Pa. within criminal justice system, outweighing risks including but not limited to police
143 Death sentence 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News citizen violence against police commuted for Tribune Pa. convicted cop-killer crime/accident/event reporting
144 Congressional 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News [how fear of deportation may candidate: I'm not a Tribune Pa. lead victims/witnesses to not 'career politician' cooperate with police]
145 Its mission is in its 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Feature police relations with own diverse Tribune Pa. community community 146 Who is profiting from 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Commentary police violence against the grief in Ferguson? Tribune Pa. citizen(s) 89
resistance by citizens
police accountability measures
discriminatory policing/racial profiling/police harassment
147 North Miami unveils 2014 Miami Times Miami, Fla. News [construction near police project to boost its station] downtown 148 In the wake of 2014 Tri - State Memphis, News police violence against Ferguson, a Defender Tenn. citizen(s) community conversation resistance by citizens
police accountability measures
police relations with community
police training
149 What's up with 2014 Tri - State Memphis, News crime/accident/event reporting Memphis youth? Defender Tenn. 150 Heeding Dr. King's 2014 Philadelphia Philadelphia, Commentary police violence against words after Ferguson Tribune Pa. citizen(s)
resistance by citizens
90 police accountability measures
offending officer’s treatment by criminal justice system
151 POLICE BLOTTER 2012 Call & Post Cleveland, Oh. News crime/accident/event reporting
police protecting/not protecting citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
152 Gun control moves to 2012 Philadelphia Philadelphia, News citizen violence against police forefront Tribune Pa. 153 Miami Times helps 2013 Miami Times Miami, Fl. News police protecting/not protecting find lost man citizens in African-American communities or investigating crimes against them
91
APPENDIX B
TOPICS
Topic Topic Validated Theme(s) Related Manual Coding Theme children child year youth old boy parent girl kid mother child abuse crime/accident/event reporting famili teen juvenil father age adult babi care littl help day 1 center teenag live take life time month want play car drive vehicl driver polic traffic park pull bus accid street car accidents/police crime/accident/event reporting truck seat licens passeng ride drove patrol ticket speed hit protecting citizens 2 light crash road accord window scene side turn away church rev servic award dr pastor baptist th honor member church police officer pm attend jr event funer held st minist celebr annual memori announcements/police- bragging/memorial 3 serv present year saturday presid god host die includ community relations program busi develop hous project work build fund provid local candidate views on police protecting/not protecting center communiti public area servic resid plan includ police/police protecting citizens in African-American opportun job improv econom neighborhood initi organ need citizens communities or investigating 4 effort activ construct creat particip crimes against them nation move countri attack govern war peopl africa unit police interactions with secur bomb world forc group muslim hate state offici terror perceived terrorists, militari threat terrorist muhammad burn armi anti airport domestically and in 5 islam minist intern African countries march peopl protest street ralli crowd demonstr day polic protests/demonstrations resistance by citizens peac event organ group call support gather mani activist hall stand citi want show front youth demand action saturday 6 held parad look wear walk day dog blue describ time watch saw seen police interactions with feet face eye dark hood head short away open dress hand homeless persons, 7 shirt hair wall door build cloth came light 92
"cleaning up" inner city neighborhoods street block suspect victim tribun murder investig polic arrest violent crimes (murder crime/accident/event reporting year shoot old th male shot identifi pm dead wound staff and robbery; gang accord homicid larri time writer avenu scene robberi incid violence) 8 authoraffili black peopl polit african parti panther power organ govern police targeting black struggl state movement unit histori leader free right dr world consciousness liber countri system social human oppress freedom cultur movements and leaders 9 self war call store money bank robberi owner secur busi cash card charg general crime crime/accident/event reporting shop enter employe check theft custom suspect properti locat reporting/police compani arrest polic guard stolen door insid open credit pleas/police protecting 10 place item citizens citi polic nypd mayor cop brutal communiti commission nypd zero tolerance discriminatory policing/racial harlem frisk amnew precinct news bloomberg ad offic latino policing/police profiling/police harassment charl thompson peopl continu barron call authoraffili council accountability 11 rev borough de activist special offic polic depart forc duti cop patrol train respond situat police training police training incid uniform involv sgt protect badg veteran order ramsey call assign partner fellow handl rais danger crimin reason 12 charl encount brown year team game play moor harri player time field police relationships with footbal basketbal athlet sport height high leagu box coach famous athletes 13 second start place week pal win won club final fight loui investig attorney case charg alleg offic grand crimin indict extra-legal police acts offending police officer’s prosecutor report feder fbi juri prosecut involv accus evid (torture, rape, spying) treatment by criminal justice justic state counti inform corrupt da author offici agent tortur system and police corruption or 14 special general police accountability measures
93
depart chief polic citi year commission work promot police bragging police bragging command posit serv appoint unit job rank mayor divis deputi hire recruit captain test retir assign fire african forc manag 15 lieuten sergeant polic hospit st suspect victim wound shot woman taken fire violent crimes (robbery); crime/accident/event reporting apart call emerg knife arriv argument door bullet stab condit discriminatory policing; or police violence against accord wit head arm treat mission room front floor saw police violence against citizen(s) 16 individual school student high educ univers colleg teacher graduat class police officers working public campus program parent attend board princip year with schools middl children elementari staff learn kid secur administr 17 teach senior grade safeti plan news report inform media press call camera public media representation of authoraffili video post use releas time radio show week issues involving police confer phone newspap garner wright record stori publish and African-American 18 photo surveil statement writer accord community arrest polic incid charg beat offic assault face brutal attack tri police brutality in various police violence against alleg beaten sever injuri happen head resist ground handcuf settings (in prison, during citizen(s) 19 kick taken report hit anoth wit involv hand fight began arrest, during protests) crime percent number year citi increas rate report violent crime statistics and crime/accident/event reporting time homicid statist peopl mani high accord show reduc rise reporting (larger scale result popul problem nation studi drop sinc depart total than individual incidents) 20 compar signific gun weapon polic use violenc street firearm point hand arm police illegal firearm crime/accident/event reporting handgun turn assault accord illeg time call fire possess crime-fighting challenges purchas forc rifl control second question attempt automat 21 men danger place show film music play perform movi featur artist record police-related produc hip rap entertain role includ award actor book rapper entertainment 22 programming 94
big televis danc seri celebr festiv charact theater tv product singer park chief lapd polic citi commiss depart offic la communiti police governance and police accountability measures gate sentinel year member council public powel compton accountability time central watson councilman watt support perri willi 23 reform thoma valley riot court case trial judg attorney juri defens abu lawyer testimoni mumia abu jamal treatment of African-Americans prosecutor appeal decis defend testifi evid rule hear justic treatment by criminal within criminal justice system, convict prosecut legal verdict death wit suprem juror guilti justice system including but not limited to 24 courtroom support police law state enforc legisl pass local agenc protect requir public pro-police legislation that citizen crimin allow need includ feder propos measur offici disfavors African- use provid person issu associ legal nation author general Americans/minorities 25 governor senat shoot kill shot death fire famili polic murder dead die year police violence against police violence against fatal unarm bullet old life men wit incid involv tragedi citizen(s) - killings citizen(s) 26 happen justic time victim killer tragic gun anoth occur peopl want time happen take didn someth look tri realli lot police working to prevent police protecting/not protecting feel talk need job anyth work someon right give doesn done crime citizens in African-American start keep sure kind bad help alway wasn communities or investigating 27 crimes against them call report pm woman hous block street avenu car name sent crime/accident/event crime/accident/event reporting east old dude road th someth tri cop live hell year big fight reporting (incl. violence 28 thug unit sever look fool somebodi against women) victim women men woman polic rape abus crime year police investigating and assault sexual violenc attack domest femal report case sex enforcing domestic suspect forc occur male person order commit girl prostitut violence and sexual 29 physic unit take assault laws elect vote presid polit mayor candid state support campaign police governance 30 democrat voter republican issu senat parti bush term leader 95
endors african race governor poll public politician repres primari win seat posit right civil racial profil state justic feder practic violat minor discriminatory policing discriminatory policing/racial court law immigr polici rule constitut legal discrimin action profiling/police harassment reason race use illeg general abus liberti end color base 31 conduct black white african racial race racism men racist male hispan discriminatory policing discriminatory policing/racial mani color differ group minor non discrimin predomin hate profiling/police harassment histori riot latino ethnic popul littl professor asian especi 32 nation exist polic death bodi old report year charg murder offici investig missing person crimes crime/accident/event reporting detect die week accord counti arrest medic monday dead morn friday bond releas connect apart examin east identifi 33 homicid thursday prison year sentenc jail davi convict murder death crimin crimes (or potential treatment of African-Americans charg time court guilti releas system serv inmat life arrest crimes) against within criminal justice system, penalti month offend commit correct probat face judg parol police/correctional including but not limited to 34 defend state officers by parolees police famili hous brother mother friend call wife daughter sister police treatment of family live thoma husband neighbor father time member leav came of accused/victim night return took coupl heard move saw cousin began arriv 35 knew room life work mani live time day alway help year rememb becom memorial and family ties learn experi world today recal person stori heart share read 36 friend togeth respect hard serv thank becam word differ counti servic health center care medic mental provid secur police assistance during train worker inform assist help work homeless campbel times of emergency emerg aid oper hour agenc transit system doctor state safeti 37 receiv condit call
96
drug gang arrest polic street oper use activ dealer member police strategy in drug crime neighborhood marijuana crimin crack illeg cocain sell war narcot problem possess deal area target raid hous warrant 38 unit enforc undercov communiti need violenc peopl problem issu mani help work police-community police relations with community address neighborhood concern relat import togeth respons relations understand continu differ bring focus solut deal effort involv 39 relationship creat posit citizen leader memphi state tri counti week defend citi jr henri ford [rejected] montgomeri tennesse year shelbi turner club willi marshal director dr publish time wallac morri person citizen hay high 40 name night right nation justic civil countri negro today freedom peopl police violence against resistance by citizens day presid equal econom histori everi live movement struggl citizen(s) - civil rights dream social dr time jr power stand poor human segreg men movement; resistance 41 color offic file alleg claim accord lawsuit sheriff report suit using extra-criminal police accountability complaint attorney deputi lewi charg comment incid time judicial means to hold action letter damag case week deni settlement order howev individual receiv refus harass violat officers/administrators 42 accountable polic depart commiss investig review forc complaint board process/bodies for police accountability measures citizen use report citi public recommend action intern polici assessing police hear misconduct process relat conduct san procedur civilian misconduct 43 concern independ affair issu problem meet member presid organ communiti naacp group confer [rejected] nation leader committe associ director execut call local support leagu repres plan discuss concern offici coalit action 44 includ held board issu attend
97
year day week beach water month station food price town [rejected] close sever take hour sinc end orlean mani start visit roll face 45 pay haitian old holiday local hotel anoth restaur citi mayor council union budget tax pay year plan cut job police resources (need to fund nutter money cost propos contract administr public hire more/layoffs) need increas employe hire servic dollar worker save work 46 benefit fire polic th resid area articl street copyright defend [rejected] police protecting/not protecting neighborhood side enterpris avenu call block daley depart citizens in African-American cook sengstack year park citi st station live camden want communities or investigating 47 illinoi superintend rd build crimes against them mani fact fear public matter simpli caus person action societi [rejected] ignor behavior clear mean real understand certain reason realiti cours anoth situat protect poor everi point accept noth 48 howev mind question case time believ simpson evid fact answer call point police police corruption stori tape hill didn appear issu statement cochran admit mishandling/planting of interview wit record lie claim use defens continu explain evidence 49 given blood cop st inform person ms place book ladi citi walk street hand crime/accident/event crime/accident/event reporting began took call door attempt men becam money manner reporting (incl. violence 50 locat femal polic appear prison friend san answer time against women)
98