Old Swaylands Penshurst, Kent
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Minute Man National Historical Park Concord, Massachusetts
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Historic Architecture Program Northeast Region BATTLE ROAD STRUCTURE SURVEY PHASE II (Phase I included as Appendix) Minute Man National Historical Park Concord, Massachusetts Historic Architecture Program Olmsted Center for Landscape Preservation October 2005 Minute Man National Historical Park Battle Road Structure Survey Table of Contents Introduction…………………………………………………………………..…………...1 Use Types with Associated Uses for Historic Structures and Associated Landscapes…………………………………………………..………….4 Impact Assessment per Structure and Landscape……………………...…...………...6 Specific Sites: John Nelson House, Barn and Landscape……………………………….……7 Farwell Jones House, James Carty Barn and Landscape…………………...17 McHugh Barn and Landscape…………………………………………………27 Major John Buttrick House and Landscape…………………………...…….32 Noah Brooks Tavern, Rogers Barn and Landscape……………...…………38 Stow- Hardy House, Hovagimian Garage and Landscape…………………46 Joshua Brooks Jr. House and Landscape……………………………………..50 George Hall House and Landscape…………………………………………...54 Gowing- Clarke House and Landscape………………………………………59 Samuel Brooks House and Landscape………………………………………..62 Appendix (Phase I Report)…………………..…………………………………………65 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………...92 i Introduction Purpose of Project The Minute Man National Historical Park Battle Road Structure Survey project was completed in two phases. Phase I, completed in October 2004, determined an impact assessment for the 14 structures and 10 sites included in the project. -
Servants' Passage
SERVANTS’ PASSAGE: Cultural identity in the architecture of service in British and American country houses 1740-1890 2 Volumes Volume 1 of 2 Aimée L Keithan PhD University of York Archaeology March 2020 Abstract Country house domestic service is a ubiquitous phenomenon in eighteenth and nineteenth century Britain and America. Whilst shared architectural and social traditions between the two countries are widely accepted, distinctive cultural identity in servant architecture remains unexplored. This thesis proposes that previously unacknowledged cultural differences between British and American domestic service can be used to rewrite narratives and re-evaluate the significance of servant spaces. It uses the service architecture itself as primary source material, relying on buildings archaeology methodologies to read the physical structures in order to determine phasing. Archival sources are mined for evidence of individuals and household structure, which is then mapped onto the architecture, putting people into their spaces over time. Spatial analysis techniques are employed to reveal a more complex service story, in both British and American houses and within Anglo-American relations. Diverse spatial relationships, building types and circulation channels highlight formerly unrecognised service system variances stemming from unique cultural experiences in areas like race, gender and class. Acknowledging the more nuanced relationship between British and American domestic service restores the cultural identity of country house servants whose lives were not only shaped by, but who themselves helped shape the architecture they inhabited. Additionally, challenging accepted narratives by re-evaluating domestic service stories provides a solid foundation for a more inclusive country house heritage in both nations. This provides new factors on which to value modern use of servant spaces in historic house museums, expanding understanding of their relevance to modern society. -
EPHRAIM Written by Michael Skinner I Do Not Suppose
EPHRAIM Written by Michael Skinner I do not suppose many people in Penshurst will know me – or remember me, but my name is still just visible on the board over the entrance to the Post Office (formerly The Forge): I am described as SMITH & COACH BUILDER, Agent for agricultural implements. How much longer that inscription will last I cannot imagine, having been painted more than 100 years ago. Illustration by kind permission of Richard Wheatland www.richardwheatland.com Allow me to introduce myself: my name is John Ephraim SKINNER. I was born in November, 1872, at Wadhurst, East Sussex, the eldest son of a couple of farm workers. My father, Thomas, was a ploughman; my mother was just 20 years old when I was born. To be the eldest of 13 children gives anyone some position in life, and so it is no surprise that I grew up feeling rather responsible, not to say patronising towards my younger brothers and sisters. Look at me in the photograph, which I reproduce here. I could not help wearing a suit and butterfly collar – it was prescribed for me, but I did not object. Mind you – it was Sunday wear: we are in the days when everyone had to attend church, and had to dress formally – collar and tie, waistcoat, boots. How on earth do you think an agricultural worker and his wife could feed and clothe such a large family on their pathetic income? I cannot remember passing down clothes to younger boys when I outgrew them; I cannot ever remember having new clothes bought for me. -
08 Spr 01Col.P65
Spring 2008 The proposed frontage to Mount Pleasant - a colonnade of shops with a hotel above ‘Ritz’ Cinema Site A new vision for 2008 see page 8 The entrance to the hotel - halfway up Mount Pleasant - a tiny ‘square’, said to be reminiscent of the Fish Market in the Pantiles 2 Front Cover: The Frohman Memorial in Marlow - see page 14. www.thecivicsociety.org Contents Introduction ... 4 From the Planning Scrutineers ... 5 Notes from Gill Twells. Chairman’s Letter by John Cunningham ... 6 The ‘Ritz’ Cinema Site - a new vision for 2008 ... 8 The winning design for the Cinema Site. Samuel Pepys at the Rhenish Wine House ... 12 John Fuller’s 2008 Kings Charles Lecture. Shadowy Character in Tunbridge Wells? (5,3) ... 14 Did Peter Pan really live here? More on Maps ... 16 Two versions of Kip and where to find some useful maps. A New Surgical Unit for Knights Park? ... 19 Details of another planning application. Local History Group News ... 20 Adopt a Grave ... 23 Forthcoming Events ... 24 Editor: Chris Jones. 52 St James Road, Tunbridge Wells, TN1 2LB Tel 01892 522025 (evenings and weekends) Email [email protected] Secretary: Mrs Pauline Everett. Chenhalls, Glenmore Park, Tunbridge Wells TN2 5NZ. email [email protected] 2008 Newsletter Spring 3 An Introduction by Chris Jones The Cinema Site In Spring 2002 the Newsletter displayed proposals for the re-development of the cinema site - flats, shops and nightclub. Six years later we have a new set of plans - with offices, shops and a hotel. Those who attended the presentation at the Town Hall have given them a guarded approval, but perhaps we are just getting used to the idea - like a friendly home the second time you call. -
A Self-Guided Walking Tour of Montrose Park
A SELF-GUIDED WALKING TOUR OF MONTROSE PARK Montrose Park Historic District Association Our mission is to promote, preserve, and beautify the Montrose Park Historic District, maintain its integrity, and enhance the quality of life for all residents. Montrose Park Historic District Association is a non-profit, tax exempt organization under the IRS Code 501(c)(3) MONTROSE PARK HISTORIC DISTRICT ASSOCIATION This walking tour celebrates the rich architectural heritage concentrated in South Orange and particularly in the Montrose Park neighborhood, which has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1997. This tour doesn’t cover every house but highlights some of the more interesting homes in a structured leisurely walk that you can complete in about an hour. MPHDA thanks Janet Foster, a historic preservation consultant, for her assistance in curating the stops on this walk and for the written commentary, both about the houses featured and the development of the area we call Montrose Park. Walking instructions are in RED; Individual house addresses are in bold. BEGIN THE TOUR IN GROVE PARK, NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF GROVE ROAD AND RALSTON AVENUE A LITTLE BACKGROUND ON THE ORIGINS OF MONTROSE PARK In the mid-19th century, the Oranges were both traditional farming communities and emerging “resort” areas. “Mountain Station” was established by the 1840s along the Morris & Essex Railroad to serve the Mountain House, a fashionable hotel and spa located on the hill behind the Mountain Station. It advertised that South Orange and the hill to its west made it the “Switzerland of America”. Clearly, most people visiting had not been to Switzerland, or had even seen the Rockies. -
Historic Landscape Characterisation Bidborough
BOROUGH OF ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS REVISED KENT HLC (2000) PARISH OF BIDBOROUGH The Parish of Bidborough HISTORIC LANDSCAPE CHARACTERISATION REVISION OF KENT HLC (2000) January 2017 1 BOROUGH OF ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS REVISED KENT HLC (2000) PARISH OF BIDBOROUGH THE REVISION OF THE KENT HLC FOR THE BOROUGH OF ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS Summary Report Parish of Bidborough Dr Nicola R. Bannister ACIFA Landscape History & Conservation 2 BOROUGH OF ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS REVISED KENT HLC (2000) PARISH OF BIDBOROUGH CONTENTS Acknowledgements 04 Period Table 04 1. Introduction 05 2. Historic context of the parish of Bidborough 05 3. Results of the revised HLC for the parish of Bidborough 08 3.1. The Phase 1 Kent HLC 2000 08 3.2. The revised Kent HLC for Tunbridge Wells Borough – Bidborough 08 3.3. The HLC Types for the present day landscape of Bidborough 08 3.4. The Time-depth and antiquity of the present landscape of Bidborough 09 3.5 The analysis of different character types 09 3.6. The conjectured medieval and early post-medieval landscape 10 MAPS 11 4. Initial Conclusions 18 References 19 Additional Bibliography 19 The parish summary should be read in conjunction with the Tunbridge Wells Borough Historic Landscape characterisation Report (Section I User Guide and Interpretation; Section II The Gazetteer of HLC Types and Section III the Maps). June 2017. 3 BOROUGH OF ROYAL TUNBRIDGE WELLS REVISED KENT HLC (2000) PARISH OF BIDBOROUGH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The revised Historic Landscape Characterisation for the Borough of Tunbridge Wells could not have been undertaken without the dedicated support of David Scully, Landscape and Biodiversity Officer at Tunbridge Wells Borough Council and also Lis Dyson County Archaeologists at Kent County Council. -
BEDFORDSHIRE ARC' OLOGY VOLUME 24 BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY Formerly Issued As Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal
%C. _ I 'Ir:L-0 7 411 aa radlialiglat fi f! ii if Pde. ".1 !! U Il h 1 Hfini '? - u -./NRa- 1=1, -CL) BEDFORDSHIRE ARC' OLOGY VOLUME 24 BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY formerly issued as Bedfordshire Archaeological Journal is published by the BEDFORDSHRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL COUNCIL BEDFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGY volume 24, 2001 Additional copies and previous volumes may be obtained from the Sales Officer, Michael Dawson, Wykes Farm, Aliens Hill, Bozeat, Northamptonshire, NN29 7LW. Regular sub- scribers can receive each new volume as it is published at an advantageous price. Please note that Bedfordshire Archaeology is not published every year; the rate of publication is dependent on the receipt of sufficient suitable contributions and fimding. The Council also publishes an occasional monograph series in conjunction with Bedfordshire County Council. Contributions should be sent to the Editor, Bedfordshire Archaeology, 6 Neale Way, Wootton, Bedfordshire, MK43 9EP (Tel. 01234 297539). Intending contributors are advised to refer to the current volume for guidance on the formatting of articles. Bedfordshire Archaeological Council: Officers 2001 Chairman Ron Fowler Secretary John Bailey Teasurer Peter Wood Editor Stephen Coleman Monograph Editor Michael Dawson Sales Officer Michael Dawson together with representatives from the archaeological societies and museums of the county: Ampthill and District Archaeological and Local History Society Bedford Archaeological and Local History Society Bedford Museum, Bedford Borough Council Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire and -
230 Bus Time Schedule & Line Route
230 bus time schedule & line map 230 Tunbridge Wells - Penshurst - Tonbridge Weald of View In Website Mode Kent School The 230 bus line (Tunbridge Wells - Penshurst - Tonbridge Weald of Kent School) has 2 routes. For regular weekdays, their operation hours are: (1) Tonbridge: 7:33 AM (2) Tunbridge Wells: 4:05 PM Use the Moovit App to ƒnd the closest 230 bus station near you and ƒnd out when is the next 230 bus arriving. Direction: Tonbridge 230 bus Time Schedule 33 stops Tonbridge Route Timetable: VIEW LINE SCHEDULE Sunday Not Operational Monday Not Operational War Memorial, Tunbridge Wells Civic Way, Royal Tunbridge Wells Tuesday 7:33 AM Railway Station, Tunbridge Wells Wednesday Not Operational 32 Mount Pleasant Road, Royal Tunbridge Wells Thursday Not Operational Chapel Place, Tunbridge Wells Friday Not Operational Chapel Place, Royal Tunbridge Wells Saturday Not Operational The Pantiles, Tunbridge Wells A26, Royal Tunbridge Wells Major York's Road, Tunbridge Wells Major York's Road, Royal Tunbridge Wells 230 bus Info Direction: Tonbridge The Spa Hotel, Tunbridge Wells Stops: 33 Trip Duration: 60 min Rusthall Road, Tunbridge Wells Line Summary: War Memorial, Tunbridge Wells, Railway Station, Tunbridge Wells, Chapel Place, Harmony Street, Rusthall Tunbridge Wells, The Pantiles, Tunbridge Wells, Major York's Road, Tunbridge Wells, The Spa Hotel, Rusthall Grange, Rusthall Tunbridge Wells, Rusthall Road, Tunbridge Wells, Harmony Street, Rusthall, Rusthall Grange, Rusthall, Rusthall High Street, Rusthall Rusthall High Street, Rusthall, -
Warders Medical Centre the History of a Practice in Tonbridge and Penshurst 1808-2021
1 Warders Medical Centre The History of a practice in Tonbridge and Penshurst 1808-2021 David MG Goodridge 2 This is the story of the Warders medical practice as it has evolved in step with the developments in medical care and the way in which it has been delivered over the past two centuries. Although it has been produced primarily for the patients of Warders Medical Centre and local residents, we feel it may also be of interest to other general practices and medical historians. We were surprised at the variety and depth of our own history which includes: · The first description of a rare form of epilepsy. · · A Victorian polymath whose research interests included the weights of human teeth and the study of shells and the compound eyes of insects. · · Research leading to an alteration in the UK Driving Regulations for patients with epilepsy. We hope this site will encourage other practices to research and publish their own histories and perhaps produce a virtual history of general practice. Page Number 1. Early days 1815-1894. West and Gorham 4 Changes in General Medical Practice 5 2. William James West 1793-1848 7 West Syndrome 7 Two successful treatments 9 3. John Gorham 1814 -1899 9 Teeth 11 Optics and other interests 11 4. Eyre Ievers 1846-1926 13 5. Post Gorham (1894) to 1948 16 6. Isaac Newton 1867-1955 17 Three unusual case 18 7. Gerald Lantsbery Bunting 1877-1953 19 8. 121 High Street 1920-1963 20 3 9. Ashley Ernest Herman 1887-1957 21 10. Theodore Stanley Dewey 1902-1978 22 11. -
List of House Types
List of house types This is a list of house types. Houses can be built in a • Assam-type House: a house commonly found in large variety of configurations. A basic division is be- the northeastern states of India.[2] tween free-standing or Single-family houses and various types of attached or multi-user dwellings. Both may vary • Barraca: a traditional style of house originated in greatly in scale and amount of accommodation provided. Valencia, Spain. Is a historical farm house from the Although there appear to be many different types, many 12th century BC to the 19th century AD around said of the variations listed below are purely matters of style city. rather than spatial arrangement or scale. Some of the terms listed are only used in some parts of the English- • Barndominium: a type of house that includes liv- speaking world. ing space attached to either a workshop or a barn, typically for horses, or a large vehicle such as a recreational vehicle or a large recreational boat. 1 Detached single-unit housing • Bay-and-gable: a type of house typically found in the older areas of Toronto. Main article: Single-family detached home • Bungalow: any simple, single-storey house without any basement. • A-frame: so-called because of the appearance of • the structure, namely steep roofline. California Bungalow • Addison house: a type of low-cost house with metal • Cape Cod: a popular design that originated in the floors and cavity walls made of concrete blocks, coastal area of New England, especially in eastern mostly built in the United Kingdom and in Ireland Massachusetts. -
Hunsdon Village Centre Contains Many Old Houses, Some Known to Date Back to at Least the 15Th Century. There Are No Known Dwelli
Hunsdon village centre contains many old houses, some known to date back to at least the 15th century. There are no known dwellings dating back before about this time, although a few old hall houses in the area are probably older, and Hunsdon was registered in the Domesday Book (1086). The village centre is dominated by what is today the Village Hall. This had previously been the village school before the more modern one was built further up Widford Road. This building was originally believed to be a house called Harlowes, owned by John Harlowe in the 15th century, which overlooked Harlowes Green, one of the 5 Greens in the Parish, and which is now the Crown public house car park and a small green on which stands the War Memorial. It was certainly being run as a school in 1806, when Mrs Calvert of Hunsdon House was assisting the then schoolmistress.The Calverts were instrumental in enlarging and adding to the building about that time to improve the features of the school.The two adjoining houses were probably built on by the Calverts in about 1817 when major renovation by them was being undertaken to the school building, to make a more attractive centre for the village. To the right of the Village Hall is a 15th century house, called White Horses because of the two carved brackets either side of the front.These were probably added by one of the owners in the early 18th century, however the bay window on the side was added in the 19th century.This 3 storey house, much modified over the centuries, contrasts strangely with the apparently matching two storey but much later 17th century Rose Cottage on the left of the group, previously called Ivy Cottage. -
PEASENHALL and SIBTON JOINT CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL
PEASENHALL and SIBTON JOINT CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL June 2010 On 1 April 2019, East Suffolk Council was created by parliamentary order, covering the former districts of Suffolk Coastal District Council and Waveney District Council. The Local Government (Boundary Changes) Regulations 2018 (part 7) state that any plans, schemes, statements or strategies prepared by the predecessor council should be treated as if it had been prepared and, if so required, published by the successor council - therefore this document continues to apply to East Suffolk Council until such time that a new document is published. CONTENTS SECTION PAGE NO. INTRODUCTION 1 CONSERVATION AREAS: Planning Policy Context 1 2 GENERAL CHARACTER SUMMARY 3 3 TOPOGRAPHICAL SETTING 5 4 ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORY 6 5 QUALITY OF BUILDINGS 7 6 TRADITIONAL BUILDING MATERIALS 9 7 CHARACTER OF SPACES 11 8 TREES AND GREEN SPACES 12 9 COUNTRYSIDE SETTING 13 10 FORMER USES 14 11 PROPOSED ENHANCEMENTS 16 12 STREET BY STREET APPRAISAL 17 12.1 Hackney Road 18 12.2 The Church and Churchyard 21 12.3 Church Street 22 12.4 The Street and The Causeway 25 12.5 The Street – north side 26 12.6 The Causeway – south side 28 12.7 Chapel Street 30 12.8 The Knoll 31 12.9 Sibton Abbey 33 12.10 Pouy Street 34 13 CONSERVATION AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN 37 13.1 Alterations to existing Buildings 37 13.2 Design of New Development 38 13.3 Conservation Area Boundary 39 13.4 Demolition 39 13.5 Enhancement Opportunities 39 13.6 Landscape and Trees 39 13.7 Contacts 40 14 FURTHER INFORMATION 41 15 SUMMARY OF CHARACTER FEATURES MAP 42 Public consultation: this took place between 5/11/09 and 28/2/10 and included writing to the Parish Council and providing printed copies; placing the draft on the Council’s website; including a request for views via the Council’s public magazine ‘Coastline’; issuing a press release; making available printed copies at SCDC’s planning reception; and inviting responses from Suffolk County Archaeology and the Suffolk Preservation Society.