Programování V Unixu
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Solaris Und Opensolaris Eine Sinnvolle Alternative?
Solaris und OpenSolaris Eine sinnvolle Alternative? Wolfgang Stief best Systeme GmbH MUCOSUG, GUUG e. V. [email protected] 2009-11-23 Agenda OpenSolaris, Solaris Express, Solaris Community Edition Das „Open“ in OpenSolaris Community, Lizenzen, Projects Features Container/Zones, ZFS, DTrace, Crossbow ... Und warum dann nicht gleich Linux? Solaris und OpenSolaris – eine sinnvolle Alternative? pg 2 OpenSolaris? Enterprise PowerNetwork ManagementVirtualization Installation Open Containers Storage CIFS Security Network- DTraceNetwork Based ZFS Auto- Packaging Predictive Magic Self Healing Hardware Time Optimizaton Slider Solaris und OpenSolaris – eine sinnvolle Alternative? pg 3 OpenSolaris Binary Distribution http://www.opensolaris.com stabiler, getester Code Support möglich erscheint ca. 2x jährlich, x86 und SPARC aktuelle Pakete (GNOME etc.), Installer neues Paketformat, Repositories ähnlich Debian aktuell (noch) 2009.06 Solaris und OpenSolaris – eine sinnvolle Alternative? pg 4 OpenSolaris Source Code http://www.opensolaris.org ab Juni 2005: zunächst DTrace, dann sukzessive weitere Teile aktive Community Source Browser OpenGrok http://src.opensolaris.org/ Features werden in „Projects“ entwickelt Community Release 2-wöchentlich (b127) „BFU“ nach Bedarf (blindingly fast upgrade) Solaris und OpenSolaris – eine sinnvolle Alternative? pg 5 OpenSolaris Community Launch am 14. Juni 2005 mehrere Distributionen aus der Community Schillix, Belenix, Nexenta, Milax, StormOS, OSUNIX Stand Frühjahr 2009 (ca. 3½ Jahre): → 116.000 registrierte Mitglieder -
New/Usr/Src/Cmd/Mdb/Common
new/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/modules/genunix/findstack.c 1 new/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/modules/genunix/findstack.c 2 ********************************************************** 642 return (DCMD_USAGE); 21346 Thu Feb 18 08:40:37 2016 new/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/modules/genunix/findstack.c 644 if (interesting) { 6583 remove whole-process swapping 645 if (sobj != NULL || excl_sobj != NULL || ********************************************************** 646 tstate_str != NULL || excl_tstate_str != NULL) { ______unchanged_portion_omitted_ 647 mdb_warn( 648 "stacks: -i is incompatible with -[sStT]\n"); 583 /*ARGSUSED*/ 649 return (DCMD_USAGE); 584 int 650 } 585 stacks(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv) 651 excl_sobj = "CV"; 586 { 652 excl_tstate_str = "FREE"; 587 size_t idx; 653 } 589 char *seen = NULL; 655 if (caller_str != NULL) { 656 mdb_set_dot(0); 591 const char *caller_str = NULL; 657 if (mdb_eval(caller_str) != 0) { 592 const char *excl_caller_str = NULL; 658 mdb_warn("stacks: evaluation of \"%s\" failed", 593 uintptr_t caller = 0, excl_caller = 0; 659 caller_str); 594 const char *module_str = NULL; 660 return (DCMD_ABORT); 595 const char *excl_module_str = NULL; 661 } 596 stacks_module_t module, excl_module; 662 caller = mdb_get_dot(); 597 const char *sobj = NULL; 663 } 598 const char *excl_sobj = NULL; 599 uintptr_t sobj_ops = 0, excl_sobj_ops = 0; 665 if (excl_caller_str != NULL) { 600 const char *tstate_str = NULL; 666 mdb_set_dot(0); 601 const char *excl_tstate_str = NULL; 667 if (mdb_eval(excl_caller_str) != -
Ubuntu Kung Fu
Prepared exclusively for Alison Tyler Download at Boykma.Com What readers are saying about Ubuntu Kung Fu Ubuntu Kung Fu is excellent. The tips are fun and the hope of discov- ering hidden gems makes it a worthwhile task. John Southern Former editor of Linux Magazine I enjoyed Ubuntu Kung Fu and learned some new things. I would rec- ommend this book—nice tips and a lot of fun to be had. Carthik Sharma Creator of the Ubuntu Blog (http://ubuntu.wordpress.com) Wow! There are some great tips here! I have used Ubuntu since April 2005, starting with version 5.04. I found much in this book to inspire me and to teach me, and it answered lingering questions I didn’t know I had. The book is a good resource that I will gladly recommend to both newcomers and veteran users. Matthew Helmke Administrator, Ubuntu Forums Ubuntu Kung Fu is a fantastic compendium of useful, uncommon Ubuntu knowledge. Eric Hewitt Consultant, LiveLogic, LLC Prepared exclusively for Alison Tyler Download at Boykma.Com Ubuntu Kung Fu Tips, Tricks, Hints, and Hacks Keir Thomas The Pragmatic Bookshelf Raleigh, North Carolina Dallas, Texas Prepared exclusively for Alison Tyler Download at Boykma.Com Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their prod- ucts are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and The Pragmatic Programmers, LLC was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial capital letters or in all capitals. The Pragmatic Starter Kit, The Pragmatic Programmer, Pragmatic Programming, Pragmatic Bookshelf and the linking g device are trademarks of The Pragmatic Programmers, LLC. -
BIONIX – a Solaris Based Platform for Computational Biology Abhishek Pratap1 Prateek Singh2
BIONIX – a Solaris based Platform for Computational Biology Abhishek Pratap1 Prateek Singh2 1 VIT University, Vellore, TN 632014 India [email protected] 2 VIT University, Vellore, TN 632014 India [email protected] Keywords: Live CD, operating system, Integrated Workbench, Software. Bionix is an integrated software workbench, developed for bioinformaticians and computational biologists. Bioinx is a remastered version of Belenix with open source based bioinformatics applications being integrated with the kernel. The fact that distinguishes Bionix from other open source software’s is the performance based on the most advanced operating system technology, Solaris platform with feature like ZFS(128 bit File System), DTrace (Dynamic Tracing Framework), Zones (Multiple application can run in isolation), SMF (Service Management Framework for handling dependencies). There has been significant reduction in the boot time and memory requirements with on the fly compression techniques being used. It is independent of host operating system. It may provide an ad-hoc solution where no Solaris is installed and has the capability of forming a virtual cluster lab in minutes with auto network detection. The entire Emboss package has been remodeled with graphical user interface and onscreen help options, the NCBI toolkit with all flavors of blast and utilities like entrez search and sequin where a biologist can search or submit a sequence without going to web interface, molecular visualization tools like RasMol and Garlic; and a Perl module, bioperl for application development. The work on parallel computing with Bionix is in progress. The entire project has been coordinated with Asia Pacific Science and Technology Center, Sun Microsystems, Singapore. -
Solaris 10 End of Life
Solaris 10 end of life Continue Oracle Solaris 10 has had an amazing OS update, including ground features such as zones (Solaris containers), FSS, Services, Dynamic Tracking (against live production operating systems without impact), and logical domains. These features have been imitated in the market (imitation is the best form of flattery!) like all good things, they have to come to an end. Sun Microsystems was acquired by Oracle and eventually, the largest OS known to the industry, needs to be updated. Oracle has set a retirement date of January 2021. Oracle indicated that Solaris 10 systems would need to raise support costs. Oracle has never provided migratory tools to facilitate migration from Solaris 10 to Solaris 11, so migration to Solaris has been slow. In September 2019, Oracle decided that extended support for Solaris 10 without an additional financial penalty would be delayed until 2024! Well its March 1 is just a reminder that Oracle Solaris 10 is getting the end of life regarding support if you accept extended support from Oracle. Combined with the fact gdpR should take effect on May 25, 2018 you want to make sure that you are either upgraded to Solaris 11.3 or have taken extended support to obtain any patches for security issues. For more information on tanningix releases and support dates of old and new follow this link ×Sestive to abort the Unix Error Operating System originally developed by Sun Microsystems SolarisDeveloperSun Microsystems (acquired by Oracle Corporation in 2009)Written inC, C'OSUnixWorking StateCurrentSource ModelMixedInitial release1992; 28 years ago (1992-06)Last release11.4 / August 28, 2018; 2 years ago (2018-08-28)Marketing targetServer, PlatformsCurrent: SPARC, x86-64 Former: IA-32, PowerPCKernel typeMonolithic with dynamically downloadable modulesDefault user interface GNOME-2-LicenseVariousOfficial websitewww.oracle.com/solaris Solaris is the own operating system Of Unix, originally developed by Sunsystems. -
Asesor Profesional: - Carrera: Licenciatura En Informática
Título: Redes inalámbricas ad-hoc autoconfigurables. Caso de estudio e implementación Autores: Marcos Mazzini Director: Ing. Luis Marrone Codirector: Lic. Paula Venosa Asesor profesional: - Carrera: Licenciatura en Informática Cualquier computadora portátil medianamente moderna ya cuenta con una placa de red inalámbrica y soporte para redes ad-hoc o sea que cada placa de red puede reenviar datos a cualquier otra que esté a su alcance sin necesidad de un nodo centralizado, pero esta configuración no viene por defecto en los distintos sistemas operativos y en general se requiere instalar y configurar software adicional para que la comunicación sea simple para el usuario no experto. Con la idea de facilitar el aprovechamiento del hardware con el que cuentan estas computadoras, se investigaron las tecnologías existentes que permiten configurar las placas de red en modo ad-hoc, asignar direcciones IP en forma descentralizada, resolver nombres de forma descentralizada y anunciar servicios de cada computadora en un entorno de red. Con esta información se derivó una versión Live CD de Linux con aplicaciones para redes preconfiguradas, soporte para placas de red Wi-Fi y modo ad-hoc preconfigurado de modo que si dos o más notebooks bootean este sistema puedan intercambiar archivos, compartir información, chatear y visualizar remotamente los escritorios y utilizar aplicaciones de red entre ellas sin ninguna necesidad de configurar, instalar o modificar los sistemas existentes y sin necesidad de conectarse a un Access Point. Wi-Fi Ad-Hoc LiveCD Linux Cigarra Conectar Igualdad Se verificó que las tecnologías analizadas son Debian Live Zeroconf Avahi mDNS Link Local IP compatibles y que resuelven la funcionalidad esperada. -
Adventures with Illumos
> Adventures with illumos Peter Tribble Theoretical Astrophysicist Sysadmin (DBA) Technology Tinkerer > Introduction ● Long-time systems administrator ● Many years pointing out bugs in Solaris ● Invited onto beta programs ● Then the OpenSolaris project ● Voted onto OpenSolaris Governing Board ● Along came Oracle... ● illumos emerged from the ashes > key strengths ● ZFS – reliable and easy to manage ● Dtrace – extreme observability ● Zones – lightweight virtualization ● Standards – pretty strict ● Compatibility – decades of heritage ● “Solarishness” > Distributions ● Solaris 11 (OpenSolaris based) ● OpenIndiana – OpenSolaris ● OmniOS – server focus ● SmartOS – Joyent's cloud ● Delphix/Nexenta/+ – storage focus ● Tribblix – one of the small fry ● Quite a few others > Solaris 11 ● IPS packaging ● SPARC and x86 – No 32-bit x86 – No older SPARC (eg Vxxx or SunBlades) ● Unique/key features – Kernel Zones – Encrypted ZFS – VM2 > OpenIndiana ● Direct continuation of OpenSolaris – Warts and all ● IPS packaging ● X86 only (32 and 64 bit) ● General purpose ● JDS desktop ● Generally rather stale > OmniOS ● X86 only ● IPS packaging ● Server focus ● Supported commercial offering ● Stable components can be out of date > XStreamOS ● Modern variant of OpenIndiana ● X86 only ● IPS packaging ● Modern lightweight desktop options ● Extra applications – LibreOffice > SmartOS ● Hypervisor, not general purpose ● 64-bit x86 only ● Basis of Joyent cloud ● No inbuilt packaging, pkgsrc for applications ● Added extra features – KVM guests – Lots of zone features – -
Solaris Zones: Operating System Support for Consolidating Commercial Workloads Daniel Price and Andrew Tucker – Sun Microsystems, Inc
Solaris Zones: Operating System Support for Consolidating Commercial Workloads Daniel Price and Andrew Tucker – Sun Microsystems, Inc. ABSTRACT Server consolidation, which allows multiple workloads to run on the same system, has become increasingly important as a way to improve the utilization of computing resources and reduce costs. Consolidation is common in mainframe environments, where technology to support running multiple workloads and even multiple operating systems on the same hardware has been evolving since the late 1960’s. This technology is now becoming an important differentiator in the UNIX and Linux server market as well, both at the low end (virtual web hosting) and high end (traditional data center server consolidation). This paper introduces Solaris Zones (zones), a fully realized solution for server consolidation projects in a commercial UNIX operating system. By creating virtualized application execution environments within a single instance of the operating system, the facility strikes a unique balance between competing requirements. On the one hand, a system with multiple workloads needs to run those workloads in isolation, to ensure that applications can neither observe data from other applications nor affect their operation. It must also prevent applications from over-consuming system resources. On the other hand, the system as a whole has to be flexible, manageable, and observable, in order to reduce administrative costs and increase efficiency. By focusing on the support of multiple application environments rather than multiple operating system instances, zones meets isolation requirements without sacrificing manageability. Introduction mutually incompatible when run on the same server. In one real-world example, two poorly written appli- Within many IT organizations, driving up system utilization (and saving money in the process) has cations at a customer site both wanted to bind a net- become a priority. -
Joyent Smart Architecture for Cloud Computing RC1
The Joyent Smart Technologies Architecture for Cloud Computing A Joyent White Paper Executive Summary The term cloud computing encompasses many different types of services. Therefore, evaluating business needs carefully before choosing a cloud vendor is imperative. Software-, platform-, and infrastructure-as- service vendors differ not only in the type of products they offer but also in the type of architecture their cloud incorporates. This paper examines the broad architectural differences in cloud computing products, the drawbacks to more generic approaches in cloud delivery, and the Joyent philosophy of constructing cloud computing infrastructures. The paper then describes the Joyent Smart Technologies cloud architecture from server and operating system through data center and software development platform. 1 Contents Introduction!3 Not All Clouds Deliver the Same Service (….nor should they)!3 Software as a Service!3 Platform as a Service!4 Infrastructure as a Service!5 Limitations of Common Cloud Infrastructures!5 Public, Private, and Hybrid Clouds!7 The Joyent Cloud Philosophy!8 Joyent Smart Technologies Architecture Overview!9 SmartMachine!10 SmartDataCenter!13 SmartPlatform!15 Joyent Cloud Products at Work!17 Joyent Application Hosting!17 Joyent PaaS!17 Joyent IaaS!17 Conclusion!18 References!19 2 Introduction In the past three years, the term cloud computing has become increasingly elastic. Developers, industry analysts, and customers have all stretched and morphed the definition of the term to encompass a broad range of technologies and products. While an expanding market offers businesses more choice, it also complicates the rational analysis of the underlying technologies. For this reason, companies evaluating potential cloud computing infrastructures should take a pragmatic, business-minded approach in evaluating competing cloud computing infrastructures. -
Guía De Instalación Y Uso De Belenix
Guía de instalación y uso de Belenix Notas de uso BeleniX se inicia desde un CD y es bastante fácil de entender. No obstante, algunas notas ayudan a utilizarlo: 1. Al arrancarlo, se solicita realizar dos acciones: seleccionar la distribución del teclado, y si se prefiere el modo de línea de comandos o la GUI de XWindows. 2. Tras el arranque, es posible alternar entre el modo de línea de comandos y la GUI. El comando "startgui" inicia los servicios de Xserver y abre el escritorio de Xfce. El comando "stopgui" detiene los servicios de Xserver y vuelve al modo de línea de comandos. 3. BeleniX solicita un nombre de usuario y contraseña en el inicio de sesión de la línea de comandos. De forma predeterminada, el nombre de usuario es "root" y la contraseña "belenix". En el escritorio de la GUI todavía no se solicita ningún nombre de usuario ni contraseña. 4. Al iniciar el escritorio de la GUI por primera vez, aparece en pantalla el mensaje de seguimiento "Call Stack of Bad Caller". Este mensaje no genera ningún error; se trata de un problema conocido del controlador de apertura que utiliza una API de núcleo obsoleta. 5. BeleniX montará automáticamente las particiones reconocidas del disco duro en /mnt. La primera partición FAT se montará en /mnt/fat0, y así sucesivamente. De modo similar, los segmentos UFS se montarán en /mnt/solaris0..n. Es una función de recuperación. 6. Asimismo, BeleniX intentará utilizar un segmento de intercambio en el disco duro si ya hay una partición de Solaris con el intercambio configurado. -
The Rise & Development of Illumos
Fork Yeah! The Rise & Development of illumos Bryan Cantrill VP, Engineering [email protected] @bcantrill WTF is illumos? • An open source descendant of OpenSolaris • ...which itself was a branch of Solaris Nevada • ...which was the name of the release after Solaris 10 • ...and was open but is now closed • ...and is itself a descendant of Solaris 2.x • ...but it can all be called “SunOS 5.x” • ...but not “SunOS 4.x” — thatʼs different • Letʼs start at (or rather, near) the beginning... SunOS: A peopleʼs history • In the early 1990s, after a painful transition to Solaris, much of the SunOS 4.x engineering talent had left • Problems compounded by the adoption of an immature SCM, the Network Software Environment (NSE) • The engineers revolted: Larry McVoy developed a much simpler variant of NSE called NSElite (ancestor to git) • Using NSElite (and later, TeamWare), Roger Faulkner, Tim Marsland, Joe Kowalski and Jeff Bonwick led a sufficiently parallelized development effort to produce Solaris 2.3, “the first version that worked” • ...but with Solaris 2.4, management took over day-to- day operations of the release, and quality slipped again Solaris 2.5: Do or die • Solaris 2.5 absolutely had to get it right — Sun had new hardware, the UltraSPARC-I, that depended on it • To assure quality, the engineers “took over,” with Bonwick installed as the gatekeeper • Bonwick granted authority to “rip it out if itʼs broken" — an early BDFL model, and a template for later generations of engineering leadership • Solaris 2.5 shipped on schedule and at quality -
The Open Pitt What's Cooking in Linux and Open Source in Western Pennsylvania Issue 25 June 2006
The Open Pitt What's cooking in Linux and Open Source in Western Pennsylvania Issue 25 June 2006 www.wplug.org From the Editors: The Long Haul As The Open Pitt begins its third year Today, estimates of market share for Call for Speakers: of publication, it seems appropriate to Mozilla and Firefox combined range Ohio LinuxFest be a bit retrospective. You may have from 9% to 12%, depending on which heard the proverb: all it takes are source you consult. The fourth annual Ohio LinuxFest years and years of hard work to be- Are you seeing a pattern here? will again be held in Columbus, Ohio, and presenters are needed come an overnight success. It's pretty Those endeavors which achieve great well-suited to Open Source and Free to deliver talks about Free and success do so largely through the Open Source Software topics. Software as sayings go. years, if not decades, of effort put for- The event will take place on After all, the “upstart” Linux kernel ward by the people involved. As any September 30, 2006, and propos- has been in public development for 15 parent knows, the work doesn't end at als should be submitted by July 10 years. And the GNU project, whose childbirth—that's just the beginning of using the on-line form available tools are included in each distribution a twenty-year project. from <http://www.ohiolinux.org/ of Linux, was formed 24 years ago. So let's take a look at some re- speak.html>. The original release of BSD, the fore- cently-born projects.