Introduction
Notes Introduction 1. R. Sindall, ‘The London Garotting Panics of 1856 and 1862’, Social History, 12 (1987), 351–9 (p. 351); and Shani D’Cruze, ‘Introduction: Unguarded Passions: Violence, History and the Everyday’, in Shani D’Cruze (ed.), Everyday Violence in Britain, 1850–1950, Gender and Class (Harlow: Longman/ Pearson, 2000), pp. 1–19 (p. 1). 2. Clive Emsley, Crime and Society in England, 1750–1900, rev. edn (London: Longman/Pearson, 2005), p. 42. 3. See Jan Bondeson, The London Monster: A Sanguinary Tale (Cambridge: University of Pennsylvania Press/Da Capo Press, 2002), p. 44 and Jennifer Westwood, The Lore of the Land: A Guide to England’s Legends from Spring- Heeled Jack to the Witches of Warboys (London: Penguin, 2005), p. 343. 4. Emsley, Crime and Society, p. 300. 5. Rob Sindall, Street Violence in the Nineteenth-Century: Media Panic or Real Danger? (Leicester University Press, 1990), p. 30. 6. Lynda Nead, Victorian Babylon: People, Streets and Images in Nineteenth-Century London (London: Yale University Press, 2000), p. 10. 7. Sindall, Street Violence, p. 7. By the ‘central class’, Sindall is referring to the middle classes. 8. Richard Sennett, The Conscience of the Eye: The Design and Social Life of Cities (London: Faber & Faber, 1991), p. xii. 9. Jerry White, London in the Twentieth Century: A City and its People (London: Vintage, 2008), p. 16. 10. William S. Gilbert, London Characters and the Humorous Side of London Life (c. 1871), http://www.victorianweb.org/books/mcdonnell/streets1.html, accessed 8 May 2010. 11. Sennett, Conscience of the Eye, p.
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