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YAHS Newsletter1 Briefing The newsletter of the Yorkshire Archaeological and Historical Society Issue 1, 2018 Wharram Percy - the site of a deserted medieval village on the edge of the Yorkshire Wolds. It became famous as a result of innovative excavations by Professor Maurice Beresford, of the University of Leeds and long-time Society member, and John Hurst, of the Ministry of Public Building and Works. Briefing Issue 1, 2018 Editorial Welcome to Issue 1 of the new-style newsletter. Briefing is the newsletter of Yorkshire Archaeological and Historical Society now looks rather the Yorkshire Archaeological different from what it was, say, fifty years ago, about the time I and Historical Society, joined. We are still a county society with a well-regarded Journal Stringer House, and active specialist Sections - but now we have an important 34 Lupton Street, online presence. Having re-organised our finances the future is Hunslet, no longer something to fear. We can consider our aspirations and LEEDS look forward with confidence. LS10 2QW Tel: 0113 245 7910 Communication with members is now one of the priorities - Email: [email protected] hence Briefing. A newsletter is 'a printed periodical bulletin circulated to members of a group', which sounds fine if, perhaps, President: limited. The elders among us will remember that there have been Dr Gill Cookson other newsletters but my aim with Briefing is to provide Honorary General Secretary: something a little different - something I hope you will find both Dr David Buck enjoyable and useful. Honorary Treasurer: Please do not hesitate to let me know your feelings about this Frank Jordan new venture - your suggestions are always welcome. In fact your contributions are welcome - we are fortunate in having such a Design and edit: knowledgeable membership and I hope to take full advantage of David Brear it! My email address is always open and I should like to thank all Email: those who have helped with this first edition, by writing articles [email protected] and in other ways. Copyright ©2018 The Yorkshire Briefing will be distributed by email where possible, so if we Archaeological and Historical Society still don't have your email address, please let the office know. If you prefer a paper copy, that won't faze us - again, call the office. All rights reserved. All images by permission of the copyright owners. If I might mention some basic points - Briefing is designed to be The views expressed are those of the authors where named, and read in Two Page View, with pages presented like a magazine. otherwise of the editor. Wording in red is a link - click on it and the relevant web page will open. This does not work with printed editions! I very much hope you enjoy Issue 1. Front cover: one of the iconic Mesolithic antler headdresses from Star Carr © Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Cambridge From the President It’s really good to see the relaunched newsletter – Earning a living, caring for young (and then old) something we have been thinking about for a people, have to take priority. From my place on while. I know that many members, and also non- the sidelines, the Society seemed to be doing fine members, keep in touch with YAHS news via the without any contribution from me beyond the website and Facebook page. Online, we also share annual subs. updates on associate societies and other heritage- related activities in the county. But we remain Then the call came, in 2011 when Sylvia asked me committed to producing mailings in hard copy to take over as history editor of the YAJ. This soon for members who prefer that format. Having led to joining the Management Board, where colourful material like this to give Sylvia was leading the Society into out on YAHS stalls at fairs and the biggest changes it has faced in conferences is also very useful, so its history. I took an interest in we will continue to print. how our operations could be reshaped post-Claremont, and my Of course it saves money if we can discussion document apparently email material to members. Do let acted as a manifesto for becoming us know if that’s your preference. president. And here I am. If you suspect we don’t have your current email address, please Here too are many active update us. There is so much members, supporting the work of happening right now, and we will sections and of YAHS itself. It’s enjoy sharing the news with you. thanks to them that the Society is now revived and restored – dare I The editor asked whether I would say, strong and stable. Now I do like to write about why I joined understand that, as in any the Society – my YAHS journey! I voluntary organisation, it can guessed I signed up in about 1986, and the appear that a charmed circle is managing matters earliest YAJ on my shelf is vol. 57 (1985). But I perfectly well. Indeed I believe we are doing very know exactly why I did: as many members will well, and certainly a lot has been achieved. But say, the main attraction was the Society’s there is room for more of you – and this is not a wonderful resources of archives and rare books. I closed shop. At very least, members must hold us had just graduated and was starting out in my to account at the AGM, but there are all kinds of first research post, supporting the RCHME other ways in which you can help throughout the Yorkshire Textile Mills project. I still use those year. collections, and they have not lost their allure since I first discovered them in the 1980s. If you have time, energy, expertise, ideas, or any combination of these, we would love to hear from It never crossed my mind that I might be you and talk through the possibilities. This is a President. Many of us find that life gets in the most interesting time to become more active. way of active membership, and so with me, for Please step forward if you can, by contacting several decades. either me or Dr David Buck, the Hon. General Secretary. Gill Cookson Pamphlets pigeonholed The Society's library is a rich resource for various volunteers came to introductory meetings and aspects of history across the county, including another joined later. A total of 432 volunteer hours family and estate papers, religious records and were dedicated to the work of sorting the papers from small local businesses. Part of the pamphlets - 4,560 items were assessed, with 2,526 collection which was transferred to the Brotherton retained, 368 archived, 831 found to be duplicates library was a large collection of pamphlets - around and 835 set aside. The duplicates and set-asides 4,500 items. Before these were transferred there was have been returned to the Society for further some preliminary sorting but if they were to be consideration as to their future retention/disposal. accessible for study they had to be readied for Further work will involve finalising the spreadsheet cataloguing and this has been the task of a small and perhaps making it available via the website, group of volunteers, under the leadership of Dr moving remaining duplicates to the YAHS store Belinda Wassell, who have been involved in what and deciding whether to retain them, making became known as the Pamphlets Project. The work digital copies which might also be made available involved is the sort of ‘background work’ which has via the website, or transferring them to local studies always gone on behind the scenes of the Society and libraries. Then the archivable material will need is central to our function but which is not, perhaps, assessing, which will require archivist input (either widely known and appreciated. YAHS or Library) and then specialist cataloguing. A spreadsheet of pamphlets was available but had Then the core collection can be moved to the not been updated to reflect the most recent Library shelves. The pamphlets will then be fully acquisitions or the removals which followed the available for study. preliminary sorting, which discarded duplicate This essential work could not have been carried out copies, reprints and journal off-prints. Staff from the without the generous commitment of the volunteers Brotherton Library met over 2016 to discuss involved. They enjoyed working with other parameters for YAHS volunteer involvement and historically-minded people in the Brotherton, our former Archivist, Kirsty McHugh, was very lunching in the cafe and meeting other Society helpful in discussing the types of tasks that members researching there, exploring the volunteers had undertaken previously and what University’s Treasures gallery and were invited to a projects she felt could be most useful. The aims of University Library social event held to thank the project were identified as de-duplication of volunteers. It has been a model for volunteer items which were already in the Brotherton, engagement, which benefits both the Society and identification of early, unique or otherwise special the people involved. The volunteers are now eager items, removal of material which was of less to continue their involvement! interest to the Library or available online, updating the spreadsheet as an accurate record and piloting a More information volunteering project with Brotherton Library/Special Collections. Brotherton Library - The Brotherton Library made available working Yorkshire Archaeological and Historical Society space and Tim Procter of the Library also organised Collections online H&S training. A number of potential Producing the YAJ Roger Martlew and Malcolm Chase Recent years have been somewhat turbulent for the Most small-scale interventions are written up for editors who are tasked with putting together the unpublished ‘grey literature’ reports, but the county Society’s flagship journal on the history and journal is seen as a desirable vehicle for publishing archaeology of Yorkshire.
Recommended publications
  • Maurice Warwick Beresford 1920–2005
    02 Beresford 1722 13/11/09 13:19 Page 18 MAURICE BERESFORD Zygmunt Bauman University of Leeds 02 Beresford 1722 13/11/09 13:19 Page 19 Maurice Warwick Beresford 1920–2005 MAURICE BERESFORD, economic and social historian born in Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire on 6 February 1920, was the only child of Harry Bertram Beresford and Nora Elizabeth Beresford (née Jefferies). Both sides of the family had their roots in the Birmingham area. Presumably his parents met when they were both living in Handsworth and working in a chemist’s company; on their marriage certificate of 1915 his father is described as a despatch clerk and his mother as an assistant. By the time Maurice was born his father had risen to the rank of ‘Departmental Manager in Wholesale Druggists Warehouse’, a position he continued to hold until his early death aged 46 in 1934. Maurice continued to live with his widowed mother in the Sutton Coldfield area and later in Yorkshire until her death in Adel, Leeds, aged 79, in 1966. As the family was of modest financial means, the more so after his father’s death, all of Maurice’s schooling was local to Sutton Coldfield (Boldmere Council Infants, 1925–6: Green Lanes Senior Boys, 1926–30: Bishop Vesey’s Grammar School, 1930–8). At Bishop Vesey’s, as he was later to recount,1 two masters in particular influenced the course of his life; William Roberts, a ‘stimulating history master’ and William Sutton— ‘a terrifying and rigorous geography master who made map reading as natural and interesting as reading a novel or a play’.
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  • First Evidence of Farming Appears; Stone Axes, Antler Combs, Pottery in Common Use
    BC c.5000 - Neolithic (new stone age) Period begins; first evidence of farming appears; stone axes, antler combs, pottery in common use. c.4000 - Construction of the "Sweet Track" (named for its discoverer, Ray Sweet) begun; many similar raised, wooden walkways were constructed at this time providing a way to traverse the low, boggy, swampy areas in the Somerset Levels, near Glastonbury; earliest-known camps or communities appear (ie. Hembury, Devon). c.3500-3000 - First appearance of long barrows and chambered tombs; at Hambledon Hill (Dorset), the primitive burial rite known as "corpse exposure" was practiced, wherein bodies were left in the open air to decompose or be consumed by animals and birds. c.3000-2500 - Castlerigg Stone Circle (Cumbria), one of Britain's earliest and most beautiful, begun; Pentre Ifan (Dyfed), a classic example of a chambered tomb, constructed; Bryn Celli Ddu (Anglesey), known as the "mound in the dark grove," begun, one of the finest examples of a "passage grave." c.2500 - Bronze Age begins; multi-chambered tombs in use (ie. West Kennet Long Barrow) first appearance of henge "monuments;" construction begun on Silbury Hill, Europe's largest prehistoric, man-made hill (132 ft); "Beaker Folk," identified by the pottery beakers (along with other objects) found in their single burial sites. c.2500-1500 - Most stone circles in British Isles erected during this period; pupose of the circles is uncertain, although most experts speculate that they had either astronomical or ritual uses. c.2300 - Construction begun on Britain's largest stone circle at Avebury. c.2000 - Metal objects are widely manufactured in England about this time, first from copper, then with arsenic and tin added; woven cloth appears in Britain, evidenced by findings of pins and cloth fasteners in graves; construction begun on Stonehenge's inner ring of bluestones.
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  • Newsletter No. 74 Autumn 2008 Editorial
    NEWSLETTER NO. 74 AUTUMN 2008 EDITORIAL Welcome to the latest Newsletter; I hope you have had an enjoyable summer in spite of the dreadful weather, Due to a clash of dates I was unable to attend this year’s AIA Conference which was held in Wiltshire and I look forward to reading the report which will appear in Industrial Archaeology News. I am also looking forward to the forthcoming 2008-2009 Lecture Programme; full details are given on the separate sheet, meeting as usual on Saturday mornings at Claremont. In the past the Section has considered whether midweek evening meetings or Saturday afternoons would attract more members to join and attend but the general view from those who have expressed it, is that Saturday mornings are preferred. However please note that the 2009 AGM will be starting earlier at 10.30am. This is because we will have another local walk in the afternoon starting at 2pm and starting the AGM half an hour earlier gives a little more time for members’ contributions and lunch. I am sure that you will agree with me that our Lecture Secretary, Jane Ellis, has yet again organised an interesting and varied programme and I hope many of you will be able to attend at least a few lectures during the season. Robert Vickers will also lead a walk around Huddersfield on Sunday 10 May 2009, meeting at the Railway Station at 11am with a pub lunch. Let’s hope there is better weather for this than his walk around Bradford, which is reported on later in the Newsletter.
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  • B I B L I O G R a P H Y
    B I B L I O G R A P H Y Abbreviations are made according to the Council for British Archaeology’s Standard List of Abbreviated Titles of Current Series as at April 1991. Titles not covered in this list are abbreviated according to British Standard BS 4148:1985, with some minor exceptions. (––––), 1848. ‘Ancient crosses’, Ecclesiologist, n. ser., VIII, (––––), 1984. Review of Ryder 1982, Bull. C.B.A. Churches 220–39 Committee, XX, 15–16 (––––), 1854. Review of Wardell 1853, in ‘Historical and (––––), 1991. Historic Churches of West Yorkshire: Tong Church, miscellaneous reviews’, Gentleman’s Magazine, n. ser., XLII, West Yorkshire Archaeology Service leaflet (Wakefield) pt. 2, 44–6 (––––), 1865. ‘Archaeological Institute’, Builder, XXIII Adams, M., 1996. ‘Excavation of a pre-Conquest cemetery (15 July 1865), 502 at Addingham, West Yorkshire’, Medieval Archaeol., XL, (––––), 1867. ‘The Huddersfield Archaeological and 151–91 Topgraphical Association: Walton Cross’, Huddersfield Adcock, G. A., 1974. ‘A study of the types of interlace on Examiner, 14 September 1867, 6 Northumbrian sculpture’ (Unpublished M.Phil. thesis, (––––), 1871a. ‘Church-building news’, Builder, XXIX 2 vols., University of Durham) (28 October 1871), 852–3 Adcock, G. A., 2002. ‘Interlaced animal design in Bernician (––––), 1871b. ‘Report of the Council ... Feb. 7th, 1871’, in stone sculpture examined in the light of the design concepts Yorkshire Philosophical Society, Annual Report for in the Lindisfarne Gospels’ (Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, 3 vols., University of Durham) MDCCCLXX (York), 7–17 Addy, S. O., 1893. The Hall of Waltheof (London and Sheffield) (––––), 1871c. ‘Donations to the Museum’, in Yorkshire Aitkenhead, N., Barclay, W.
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  • 2006 Yorkshire
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  • Northern Saints Trails the Way of Love Durham to Hartlepool
    Northern Saints Trails The Way of Love Durham to Hartlepool Introduction This guide describes the pilgrimage route between Durham Cathedral and St Hilda’s Church in Hartlepool. All the Northern Saints Trails use the same waymark shown on the left. The total distance is 45.5 kilometres or 28 miles. The route is divided into four sections of between 9 and 15 kilometres. The sections are in reverse order from 4 to 1 as they were originally allocated from east to west. Points of interest are described in red. One of the reasons that this route is called The Way of Love is that pilgrimage, particularly in the Middle Ages, was viewed as an act of devotion. One of the most famous pilgrimages to Durham was that of King Canute about a thousand years ago. He is recorded as walking barefoot from near the Trimdons to Durham. The church in Kelloe is dedicated to St Helen who was one of the initiators of pilgrimages to the Holy Land. Two other churches at Hart and Trimdon are dedicated to St Mary Magdalene who was known for her great devotion to Christ. St Hilda of Hartlepool was also known for her great devotion to God. Adding the fact that the cathedral is dedicated not just to St Cuthbert, but also to the Blessed Virgin Mary, we can say that this route has a distinctly feminine flavour! If you had been walking this route in the Middle Ages, and you encountered someone carrying a cross walking to Hartlepool, he would most likely be a fugitive.
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  • Annual Report 2018.Indd
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  • Treasure Act Annual Report 2018
    Treasure Act Annual Report 2018 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 12 of the Treasure Act 1996 March 2021 ii Treasure Act Annual Report 2018 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 12 of the Treasure Act 1996 March 2021 1 © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2021 Compiled by I Richardson Published by Portable Antiquities and Treasure, Learning and National Partnerships, British Museum 2 Contents Minister’s foreword 5 Introduction 6-7 Statistical highlights from Treasure cases 2018 8-21 Table of Treasure cases 2018 22 3 4 Minister’s Foreword It is a great pleasure to introduce this year’s Treasure Act 1996 Annual Report, which gives an overview of how the Treasure Act operated in England, Wales and Northern Ireland in 2018. The Treasure Act relies on the time and expertise of many people across the country, including Finds Liaison Officers, funding partners and museum teams, who all deserve huge thanks for their hard work and contributions to the process. Finders and landowners are also at the heart of the Treasure Act and it’s brilliant to see 76 finders and landowners who donated their finds in 2018. I’d like to thank the Treasure Registry at the British Museum, the Amgueddfa Cymru/National Museum of Wales and the Department of Environment and Ulster Museum in Northern Ireland for their continued work to support the delivery of the Treasure Act across the UK. The Treasure Valuation Committee has also provided more expert advice this year, and I welcome their new chair, Roger Bland, who brings his formidable knowledge and expertise to the role.
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  • MHY-1339 PRIORY CHASE.Qxp
    priory chase contents 01 priory chase/site plan 02 floor plans – housetypes 08 artist impression 10 floor plans – apartments 14 specification 16 location how to find us HarrogateHarrogate A661 YorkYork Directions Leave the M62 at junction 32 to join the A639 A61 A64 southbound, following signs for Pontefract. Pass A19 along the edge of the racecourse on your right, LeedsLeeds and, at the first roundabout take the third exit to stay on the A639 into Pontefract. Stay in the M621 left-hand lane along Park Road, Front Street and Jubilee Way, and approximately one-and-a-half A19 M62 miles after leaving the motorway, turn right into Southgate (A645), following signs for Knottingley. WakefieldWakefield Carry on for around half a mile, and take the A1M HuddersfieldHuddersfield M18 second right turn (immediately before the second A638 set of traffic-lights) into Station Lane. Immediately BBarnsleyarnsley M180 after entering Station Lane, bear right into Friarwood Lane. Around 200 yards on, turn left A635 into Grove Road. Priory Chase is on the left. A629 DoncasterDoncaster M1 Priory Chase www.millerhomes.co.uk priory chase Just a few minutes’ walk from the picturesque town centre of Pontefract, close to open parkland yet within just half an hour’s drive of Leeds city centre, Priory Chase combines superb contemporary homes with a real sense of neighbourhood. An exciting diversity of houses and apartments in beautifully landscaped surroundings makes this a special place to put down roots. plot information The Coleridge see page 02 The Darwin see page 06 The Pinter see page 03 The Wesley see page 07 The Wolsey see page 04 The Bellingham see page 10 The Ruskin see page 05 The artist’s impressions (computer-generated graphics) have been prepared for illustrative purposes and are indicative only.
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  • Case Study of Clay Tobacco Pipes
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  • Museums Collecting Archaeology
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