IPG Spring 2020 Snow & Mountain Titles
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Project of Strategic Interest NEXTDATA
Project of Strategic Interest NEXTDATA WP 1.2 - GAW-WMO climate observatories Deliverable D1.2.5 Report on the upgrade of GAW-WMO stations with Italian management and related to the SHARE project. WP Coordinator: Angela Marinoni CNR-ISAC Partners: CNR-ISAC, URT Ev-K2-CNR 1 Report on upgrade carried out at GAW Global Stations “O. Vittori” at Monte Cimone and Nepal Climate Observatory Pyramid in the Himalayas 1. “O. Vittori” at Monte Cimone (2165 m, Northern Appenines) The upgrades carried out at Monte Cimone station concern aerosol, gases and radiation measurements. In particular the following measurement programs have been upgraded: - Aerosol size distribution from 10 nm to 800 nm has been completely renewed according to GAW/ACTRIS recommendations. - Aerosol scattering coefficient measured since 2007 at 525 nm has been upgraded with measurement in two additional wave lengths: 450 and 700 nm. Moreover, the following measurement programs have been newly started: - The aerosol size distribution from 500 nm to 20 µm based on time of flight was set up in July 2013. - Radiation measurement program (feasibility study). - Continuous nitrogen oxides (NOx), nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) measurements suitable for remote high-mountain stations (on test at Bologna laboratories). - Continuous of (SO2) sulfur dioxide measurements is on test in Bologna laboratories, ready for installation at CMN station. - Observations of aerosol vertical profiles have been carried out at Mt. Cimone. After a test installation in October 2012, several improvements were carried out in order to guarantee continuous observations also during winter season. I. Aerosol size distribution from 10 nm to 800 nm The number size distribution of atmospheric aerosol particles is a basic, but essential parameter required in calculations of the effects of aerosols on climate, human health, and eco-systems. -
Climate Signals in a Multispecies Tree-Ring Network from Central And
Clim. Past Discuss., doi:10.5194/cp-2017-48, 2017 Manuscript under review for journal Clim. Past Discussion started: 17 March 2017 c Author(s) 2017. CC-BY 3.0 License. 1 Climate signals in a multispecies tree-ring network from central and 2 southern Italy and reconstruction of the late summer temperatures 3 since the early 1700s 4 5 Giovanni Leonelli1, Anna Coppola2, Maria Cristina Salvatore2, Carlo Baroni2,3, Giovanna Battipaglia4,5, 6 Tiziana Gentilesca6, Francesco Ripullone6, Marco Borghetti6, Emanuele Conte7, Roberto Tognetti7, Marco 7 Marchetti7, Fabio Lombardi8, Michele Brunetti9, Maurizio Maugeri9,10, Manuela Pelfini11, Paolo 8 Cherubini12, Antonello Provenzale3, Valter Maggi1,3 9 10 1 Università degli Studi di Milano–Bicocca — Dept. of Earth and Environmental Science 11 2 Università degli Studi di Pisa — Dept. of Earth Science 12 3 Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pisa 13 4 Università della Campania — Dept. DiSTABiF 14 5 University of Montpellier 2 (France) — PALECO EPHE 15 6 Università degli Studi della Basilicata — School of Agricultural, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences, Potenza 16 7 Università degli Studi del Molise — Dept. of Bioscience and Territory 17 8 Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria — Dept. of Agronomy 18 9 Istituto di Scienze dell’Atmosfera e del Clima, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bologna 19 10 Università degli Studi di Milano — Dept. of Physics 20 11 Università degli Studi di Milano — Dept. of Earth Science 21 12 Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL (Switzerland) 22 Correspondence to: Giovanni Leonelli ([email protected]) 23 Abstract. A first assessment of the main climatic drivers that modulate the tree-ring width (RW) and maximum latewood 24 density (MXD) along the Italian Peninsula and northeastern Sicily was performed using 27 forest sites, which include conifers 25 (RW and MXD) and broadleaves (only RW). -
My 214 Story Name: Christopher Taylor Membership Number: 3812 First Fell Climbed
My 214 Story Name: Christopher Taylor Membership number: 3812 First fell climbed: Coniston Old Man, 6 April 2003 Last fell climbed: Great End, 14 October 2019 I was a bit of a late-comer to the Lakes. My first visit was with my family when I was 15. We rented a cottage in Grange for a week at Easter. Despite my parents’ ambitious attempts to cajole my sister Cath and me up Scafell Pike and Helvellyn, the weather turned us back each time. I remember reaching Sty Head and the wind being so strong my Mum was blown over. My sister, 18 at the time, eventually just sat down in the middle of marshy ground somewhere below the Langdale Pikes and refused to walk any further. I didn’t return then until I was 28. It was my Dad’s 60th and we took a cottage in Coniston in April 2003. The Old Man of Coniston became my first summit, and I also managed to get up Helvellyn via Striding Edge with Cath and my brother-in-law Dave. Clambering along the edge and up on to the still snow-capped summit was thrilling. A love of the Lakes, and in particular reaching and walking on high ground, was finally born. Visits to the Lakes became more regular after that, but often only for a week a year as work and other commitments limited opportunities. A number of favourites established themselves: the Langdale Pikes; Lingmoor Fell; Catbells and Wansfell among them. I gradually became more ambitious in the peaks I was willing to take on. -
The Irish Mountain Ringlet [Online]
24 November 2014 (original version February 2014) © Peter Eeles Citation: Eeles, P. (2014). The Irish Mountain Ringlet [Online]. Available from http://www.dispar.org/reference.php?id=1 [Accessed November 24, 2014]. The Irish Mountain Ringlet Peter Eeles Abstract: The presence of the Mountain Ringlet (Erebia epiphron) in Ireland has been a topic of much interest to Lepidopterists for decades, partly because of the small number of specimens that are reputedly Irish. This article examines available literature to date and includes images of all four surviving specimens that can lay claim to Irish provenance. [This is an update to the article written in February 2014]. The presence of the Mountain Ringlet (Erebia epiphron) in Ireland has been a topic of much interest to Lepidopterists for decades, partly because of the small number of specimens that are reputedly Irish. The Irish Mountain Ringlet is truly the stuff of legend and many articles have been written over the years, including the excellent summary by Chalmers-Hunt (1982). The purpose of this article is to examine all relevant literature and, in particular, the various points of view that have been expressed over the years. This article also includes images of all four surviving specimens that can lay claim to Irish provenance and some of the sites mentioned in conjunction with these specimens are shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 - Key Sites The Birchall Mountain Ringlet (1854) The first reported occurrence of Mountain Ringlet in Ireland was provided by Edwin Birchall (Birchall, 1865) where, -
Landform Studies in Mosedale, Northeastern Lake District: Opportunities for Field Investigations
Field Studies, 10, (2002) 177 - 206 LANDFORM STUDIES IN MOSEDALE, NORTHEASTERN LAKE DISTRICT: OPPORTUNITIES FOR FIELD INVESTIGATIONS RICHARD CLARK Parcey House, Hartsop, Penrith, Cumbria CA11 0NZ AND PETER WILSON School of Environmental Studies, University of Ulster at Coleraine, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co. Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland (e-mail: [email protected]) ABSTRACT Mosedale is part of the valley of the River Caldew in the Skiddaw upland of the northeastern Lake District. It possesses a diverse, interesting and problematic assemblage of landforms and is convenient to Blencathra Field Centre. The landforms result from glacial, periglacial, fluvial and hillslopes processes and, although some of them have been described previously, others have not. Landforms of one time and environment occur adjacent to those of another. The area is a valuable locality for the field teaching and evaluation of upland geomorphology. In this paper, something of the variety of landforms, materials and processes is outlined for each district in turn. That is followed by suggestions for further enquiry about landform development in time and place. Some questions are posed. These should not be thought of as being the only relevant ones that might be asked about the area: they are intended to help set enquiry off. Mosedale offers a challenge to students at all levels and its landforms demonstrate a complexity that is rarely presented in the textbooks. INTRODUCTION Upland areas attract research and teaching in both earth and life sciences. In part, that is for the pleasure in being there and, substantially, for relative freedom of access to such features as landforms, outcrops and habitats, especially in comparison with intensively occupied lowland areas. -
Climatotherapy and Medical Effects at High Altitude Sulden
Climatotherapy and medical eff ects at high altitude Sulden am Ortler 1 Contents The Sulden Study 4 Sulden is precious 6 The fountain of youth effect 7 Gushing source of life 8 Fit, slim and healthy 9 Height training 10 Best stimulating climate 11 Testimonials 12, 13 Environmental contribution from Sulden 14 Project description 2010-2011 Setting of location and project development with Prof DDr. A. Schuh 2012 Concept development of a study on the medical effect of high-altitude locations 2013-2014 Implementation of a pilot study, evaluation and publication of the results The project „Climatotherapy and medical effects in high-altitude locations - Sulden am Ortler“, fascicle number 2/308/2010, was supported by • the Unione europea - Fondo sociale europeo, • the Ministero del lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali and • the Ufficio sociale europeo - Provincia autonoma di Bolzano. www.puremountainsulden.com © Vinschgau Marketing/Frieder Blickle, Ferienregion Ortler/Frieder Blickle 2 3 „A healthy metabolism in Sulden“ Univ. Prof. Dr. Christian Wiedermann The Sulden study Head of the Academic Leptin and triglyceride levels in the blood of people with metabolic Teaching Department for Internal Medicine syndrome: results of a comparative pilot study on a 2-week hiking holiday of Innsbruck Medical at 1,900m or 300m above sea level. University at Bolzano A slight decrease in the oxygen concentration in breathing air Central Hospital possibly strengthens the health-promoting effect of physical exercise for the reduction of risk factors for heart attack and stroke. In autumn 2013, a pilot study was conducted with the purpose of investigating the impact of a 2-week hiking holiday on typical risk factors measurable in the blood in people with metabolic syndrome, whereby exactly the same exercise programme at a low altitude (300m) was compared with training at altitude (Sulden, 1900m). -
More Diverse My Säntis My Säntis 2021
english My Säntis More diverse My Säntis 2021 With new worlds of experiences saentisbahn.ch Directions We are the destination of your journey. Mount Säntis is the highest mountain in eastern Switzerland. The Säntis cable car starts out from Schwägalp, which is easy to reach throughout the year without a Swiss motorway toll sticker using well-maintained roads that are kept clear of snow in winter. There is plenty of free parking at the cable car base station (including bus and disabled parking bays). Public transport By train to Urnäsch or Nesslau. Then by post bus straight to the base station. Car / bus Time Distance Zürich-Schwägalp 1.20 h 81 km Chur-Schwägalp 1.20 h 88 km Friedrichshafen-Schwägalp 1.45 h 66 km Lindau-Schwägalp 1.20 h 98 km Konstanz-Schwägalp 1.20 h 61 km Bregenz-Schwägalp 1.15 h 76 km Stuttgart München Singen Ravensburg Meersburg Schaffhausen Friedrichshafen Konstanz Kreuzlingen Lindau Frauenfeld Romanshorn Bregenz Rorschach Altenrhein Wil Zürich Winterthur Gossau St.Margrethen St.Gallen Altstätten Zürich Herisau Appenzell Wattwil Schwägalp Urnäsch Rapperswil Feldkirch Nesslau Wildhaus Amden Buchs Arlberg Ziegelbrücke Sargans For more information, visit Glarus www.saentisbahn.ch and www.sbb.ch Schedule 2021 Keeping an eye on six different countries as well as the time. 19 October 2020 to 17 January 2021* Mon – Sun 08.30 am – 17.00 pm 6 February to 14 May 2021 Mon – Fri 08.30 am – 17.00 pm Sat, Sun 08.00 am – 17.00 pm 15 May to 24 October 2021 Mon – Fri 07.30 am – 18.00 pm Sat, Sun 07.30 am – 18.30 pm 25 October to 31 December 2021 Mon – Sun 08.30 am – 17.00 pm * Cable car closure from Monday, 18 January, to Friday, 5 February 2021. -
Escape Issue47 Number Food Build Your Own Breakfast
JamaicaBlue AUTUMN 2018 ESCAPE ISSUE47 NUMBER FOOD BUILD YOUR OWN BREAKFAST FITNESS UNDERSTANDING THE SCIENCE OF SLEEP TRAVEL A TASTE OF COSTA RICA JessicaRoweWOULDN'T CHANGE A THING TAKE ME HOME FITNESS, FASHION, HEALTH, NUTRITION, RECIPES AND MORE: JB LIFESTYLE PG 27 JB47-p01 Cover.indd 2 18/01/2018 23:50:49 JamaicaBlue 2018 AutumnIssue 47 FEATURES 12 COVER FEATURE p04 Jessica Rowe 14 FOOD Build your own breakfast 17 SPORT The Commonwealth Games 20 TRAVEL JAMAICA BLUE PTY LTD Beautiful Costa Rica ACN 059 236 387 22 FOOD Unit 215F1, Building 215 p14 The Entertainment Quarter A taste of chocolate p06 122 Lang Road 24 BEACON FOUNDATION Moore Park NSW 2021 PO Box 303 A pathway to success Double Bay NSW 1360 26 THE BARISTA SAYS... T 1800 622 338 Meet Jaydan Hancock of (Australia only) T 02 9302 2200 Jamaica Blue Harbour Town F 02 9302 2212 E [email protected] LIFESTYLE SECTION New Zealand Office 28 FINANCE T +64 9377 1901 Making the most of Amazon F +64 9377 1908 30 CAREER E [email protected] Pressing pause JAMAICA BLUE ESCAPE™ 32 HEALTH Editor The science of sleep Rachel Stuart 34 FITNESS Art Director The top 5 free apps Natalie Delarey p17 36 FASHION Nutrition Specialist Six great new autumn looks Sharon Natoli 40 BOOKS Welcome to the autumn Fashion Editor Autumn reads edition of Jamaica Blue Cheryl Tan 42 NUTRITION Escape. In this issue we chat Eating for good mental health to Australian TV veteran, Contributors Jessica Rowe, try our new John Burfitt 44 NUTRITION WITH Shane Conroy SHARON NATOLI 'build your own' breakfast Sarah Megginson You are when you eat menu, ready ourselves for the Gold Coast Thomas Mitchell 46 RECIPES Commonwealth Games, try on the Autumn never tasted so good latest fashions and more. -
On the Disequilibrium Response and Climate Change Vulnerability of the Mass-Balance Glaciers in the Alps
Journal of Glaciology On the disequilibrium response and climate change vulnerability of the mass-balance glaciers in the Alps Article Luca Carturan1,2, Philipp Rastner3 and Frank Paul3 Cite this article: Carturan L, Rastner P, Paul F 1Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020, (2020). On the disequilibrium response and Legnaro, Padova, Italy; 2Department of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131, Padova, Italy climate change vulnerability of the mass- and 3Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland balance glaciers in the Alps. Journal of Glaciology 66(260), 1034–1050. https://doi.org/ 10.1017/jog.2020.71 Abstract Received: 21 December 2019 Glaciers in the Alps and several other regions in the world have experienced strong negative mass Revised: 28 July 2020 balances over the past few decades. Some of them are disappearing, undergoing exceptionally Accepted: 31 July 2020 negative mass balances that impact the mean regional value, and require replacement. In this First published online: 9 September 2020 study, we analyse the geomorphometric characteristics of 46 mass-balance glaciers in the Alps Key words: and the long-term mass-balance time series for a subset of nine reference glaciers. We identify climate change; glacier mass balance; glacier regime shifts in the mass-balance time series (when non-climatic controls started impacting) monitoring; mountain glaciers and develop a glacier vulnerability index (GVI) as a proxy for their possible future development, based on criteria such as hypsometric index, breaks in slope, thickness distribution and elevation Author for correspondence: Luca Carturan, E-mail: [email protected] change pattern. -
The Production of Religious Broadcasting: the Case of The
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OpenGrey Repository The Production of Religious Broadcasting: The Case of the BBC Caitriona Noonan A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Centre for Cultural Policy Research Department of Theatre, Film and Television University of Glasgow Glasgow G12 8QQ December 2008 © Caitriona Noonan, 2008 Abstract This thesis examines the way in which media professionals negotiate the occupational challenges related to television and radio production. It has used the subject of religion and its treatment within the BBC as a microcosm to unpack some of the dilemmas of contemporary broadcasting. In recent years religious programmes have evolved in both form and content leading to what some observers claim is a “renaissance” in religious broadcasting. However, any claims of a renaissance have to be balanced against the complex institutional and commercial constraints that challenge its long-term viability. This research finds that despite the BBC’s public commitment to covering a religious brief, producers in this style of programming are subject to many of the same competitive forces as those in other areas of production. Furthermore those producers who work in-house within the BBC’s Department of Religion and Ethics believe that in practice they are being increasingly undermined through the internal culture of the Corporation and the strategic decisions it has adopted. This is not an intentional snub by the BBC but a product of the pressure the Corporation finds itself under in an increasingly competitive broadcasting ecology, hence the removal of the protection once afforded to both the department and the output. -
Neolithic to Bronze Age (4850–3450 Cal
HOL0010.1177/0959683616658523The HoloceneDietre et al. 658523research-article2016 Research paper The Holocene 2017, Vol. 27(2) 181 –196 Neolithic to Bronze Age © The Author(s) 2016 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav (4850–3450 cal. BP) fire management DOI: 10.1177/0959683616658523 of the Alpine Lower Engadine journals.sagepub.com/home/hol landscape (Switzerland) to establish pastures and cereal fields Benjamin Dietre,1 Christoph Walser,2,3 Werner Kofler,1 Katja Kothieringer,3 Irka Hajdas,4 Karsten Lambers,3,5 Thomas Reitmaier2 and Jean Nicolas Haas1 Abstract Agro-pastoral activities in the past act as environmental legacy and have shaped the current cultural landscape in the European Alps. This study reports about prehistoric fire incidents and their impact on the flora and vegetation near the village of Ardez in the Lower Engadine Valley (Switzerland) since the Late Neolithic Period. Pollen, charcoal particles and non-pollen palynomorphs preserved in the Saglias and Cutüra peat bog stratigraphies were quantified and the results compared with the regional archaeological evidence. Anthropogenic deforestation using fire started around 4850 cal. BP at Saglias and aimed at establishing first cultivated crop fields (e.g. cereals) and small pastoral areas as implied by the positive correlation coefficients between charcoal particles and cultural and pastoral pollen indicators, as well as spores of coprophilous fungi. Pressure on the natural environment by humans and livestock continued until 3650 cal. BP and was followed by reforestation processes until 3400 cal. BP because of climatic deterioration. Thereafter, a new, continuous cultivation/pastoral phase was recorded for the Middle to Late Bronze Age (3400–2800 cal. -
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Landeskarte der Schweiz und Zusammensetzungen Carte nationale de la Suisse et assemblages Carta nazionale della Svizzera e composizioni National Map of Switzerland and composites 1 : 25 000 247 Blätter, Nummern 1011 – 1374 18 Zusammensetzungen, Nummern 2501 – 2522 gefalzt oder ungefalzt Zusammensetzungen 247 feuilles, numéros 1011 – 1374 Assemblages 707.5 672.5 690 18 assemblages, numéros 2501 – 2522 302 302 1011 1012 Composizioni pliées ou à plat Beggingen Singen 742.5 725 Composites 290 2511 290 247 fogli, numeri 1011 – 1374 1031 1032 1033 1034 2501 St. Gallen und Umgebung Neunkirch Diessenhofen Steckborn Kreuzlingen 760 655 637.5 620 18 composizioni, numeri 2501 – 2522 602.5 278 278 2502 Bern und Umgebung piegati o non piegati 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 2504 Magglingen ⁄ Macolin Basel Rheinfelden Laufenburg Bad Zurzach Eglisau Andelfingen Frauenfeld Weinfelden Romanshorn 550 567.5 585 247 sheets, Nos. 1011 – 1374 266 777.5 266 2505 Basel und Umgebung 18 composites, Nos. 2501 – 2522 1064 1065 1066 1067 2505 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 2507 Lausanne et environs Montbéliard Bonfol Rodersdorf Arlesheim Sissach Frick Baden Bülach Winterthur Wil Bischofszell Rorschach St. Margrethen folded or unfolded 254 2501 254 2509 Pizolgebiet 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 2510 Luzern – Pilatus – Rigi Damvant St-Ursanne Delémont Passwang Hauenstein Aarau Wohlen Zürich Uster Hörnli Degersheim Gais Diepoldsau 242 242 2511 Schaffhausen und Umgebung 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 2513 Toggenburg – Walensee Saignelégier Bellelay Moutier Balsthal Murgenthal Schöftland Hitzkirch Albis Stäfa Ricken Nesslau Säntis Feldkirch 532.5 230 2518 2513 2514 230 2514 Säntis – Churfirsten 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 2515 Zermatt – Gornergrat Le Russey Les Bois Solothurn Langenthal Sursee Hochdorf Zug Einsiedeln Linthebene Walensee Buchs Drei Schwestern 795 812.5 Chasseral Büren a.