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Protecting Freshwater Resources on Mount Hood National Forest Recommendations for Policy Changes
PROTECTING FRESHWATER RESOURCES ON MOUNT HOOD NATIONAL FOREST RECOMMENDATIONS FOR POLICY CHANGES Produced by PACIFIC RIVERS COUNCIL Protecting Freshwater Resources on Mount Hood National Forest Pacific Rivers Council January 2013 Fisherman on the Salmon River Acknowledgements This report was produced by John Persell, in partnership with Bark and made possible by funding from The Bullitt Foundation and The Wilburforce Foundation. Pacific Rivers Council thanks the following for providing relevant data and literature, reviewing drafts of this paper, offering important discussions of issues, and otherwise supporting this project. Alex P. Brown, Bark Dale A. McCullough, Ph.D. Susan Jane Brown Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fisheries Commission Western Environmental Law Center G. Wayne Minshall, Ph.D. Lori Ann Burd, J.D. Professor Emeritus, Idaho State University Dennis Chaney, Friends of Mount Hood Lisa Moscinski, Gifford Pinchot Task Force Matthew Clark Thatch Moyle Patrick Davis Jonathan J. Rhodes, Planeto Azul Hydrology Rock Creek District Improvement Company Amelia Schlusser Richard Fitzgerald Pacific Rivers Council 2011 Legal Intern Pacific Rivers Council 2012 Legal Intern Olivia Schmidt, Bark Chris A. Frissell, Ph.D. Mary Scurlock, J.D. Doug Heiken, Oregon Wild Kimberly Swan Courtney Johnson, Crag Law Center Clackamas River Water Providers Clair Klock Steve Whitney, The Bullitt Foundation Klock Farm, Corbett, Oregon Thomas Wolf, Oregon Council Trout Unlimited Bronwen Wright, J.D. Pacific Rivers Council 317 SW Alder Street, Suite 900 Portland, OR 97204 503.228.3555 | 503.228.3556 fax [email protected] pacificrivers.org Protecting Freshwater Resources on Mt. Hood National Forest: 2 Recommendations for Policy Change Table of Contents Executive Summary iii Part One: Introduction—An Urban Forest 1 Part Two: Watersheds of Mt. -
Volcano Hazards in the Mount Hood Region, Oregon
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey VOLCANO HAZARDS IN THE MOUNT HOOD REGION, OREGON By W.E. Scott1, T.C. Pierson1, S.P. Schilling1, J.E. Costa1, C.A. Gardner1, J.W. Vallance2, and J.J. Major1 1. U.S. Geological Survey, Cascades Volcano Observatory, 5400 MacArthur Boulevard, Vancouver, WA 98661 2. McGill University, Department of Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, 817 Sherbrooke St. West, Montreal, QC, H3A 2K6, Canada Open-File Report 97-89 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. 1997 CONTENTS Summary 1 Introduction 1 Past hazardous events 1 Lava eruptions, pyroclastic flows, and related lahars 2 Debris avalanches and lahars 4 Tephra falls 6 Volcano-hazards-zonation map 7 Proximal hazard zones 8 Distal hazard zones 9 Sandy River drainage 9 White River drainage 10 Hood River drainage 10 Tephra-hazard zones 10 Regional lava-flow hazard zone 11 How large an event is possible at Mount Hood? 11 Hazard forecasts and warnings 11 Protecting our communities and our families from volcano hazards 12 References and suggested additional reading 14 End notes 14 ILLUSTRATIONS Volcano hazards in the Mount Hood region, Oregon (large map) In pocket Key geologic events in the Mount Hood region during the past 30,000 years 2 Hazardous geologic events at Mount Hood 3 Photograph of upper south flank of Mount Hood showing the lava dome of Crater Rock and the head of the fan of pyroclastic-flow and lahar deposits below it. -
Ramona Falls Hike, Mount Hood Wilderness, Oregon, OR
www.outdoorproject.com MADE BY: Anzelina Coodey CONTRIBUTOR: Tyson Gillard LAST UPDATED: 08.10.16 © The Outdoor Project LLC NOTE: Content specified is from time of PDF creation. Please check website for up-to-date information or for changes. Maps are illustrative in nature and should be used for reference only. Ramona Falls Hike, Mount Hood Wilderness, Oregon, OR Adventure Description by Tyson Gillard | 06.12.12 The 120-foot Ramona Falls is tucked away on the western flanks of Mount Hood, and while the cascade is a remarkable destination by itself, the trail leading to the falls is equally delightful. You'll begin hiking along the open and sandy bed that flanks the Sandy River. The granular nature of the soil means that the river bed is home to a distinct blend of flora not typically found in the Mount Hood area, such as the many lodgepole pines, Oregon beaked moss, juniper haircap moss and broom moss. Once you've reached Ramona Falls, loop back on the trail’s northern section, where you'll gain a great appreciation for Ramona Creek. The trail follows the creek and adjacent cliffs downstream as it weaves through a forest of western hemlock, noble fir and western red cedar. If you are in the mood for something a little more challenging or you are looking for some good backpacking, continue on the Ramona Falls trail to Bald Mountain/McNeil Point, the scenic and secluded Yocum Ridge, or to the incredible wildflower haven of Paradise Park. Tyson Gillard | 06.12.12 Getting there (from Portland): From Portland, take I-84 E Take exit 16 for 238th Dr toward Wood Village Turn right onto NE 238th Dr Highlights Continue on NE 238th Dr, which turns into SE 242nd Dr/NE Hogan Dr DIFFICULTY: Moderate After roughly 3 miles turn left onto NE Burnside Rd/US-26 E TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 2,460 ft (750 m) After roughly 27 miles, just past Welches, turn left onto E NET ELEV. -
Report 2013–1073
Prepared in cooperation with the Clackamas County Emergency Management Department Residential and Service-population Exposure to Multiple Natural Hazards in the Mount Hood Region of Clackamas County, Oregon Open-File Report 2013–1073 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey COVER Trillium Lake with Mount Hood in the background. Photo by Amy M. Mathie, U.S. Geological Survey. Residential and Service-population Exposure to Multiple Natural Hazards in the Mount Hood Region of Clackamas County, Oregon By Amy M. Mathie and Nathan Wood Prepared in cooperation with the Clackamas County Emergency Management Department Open-File Report 2013–1073 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior SALLY JEWELL, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Suzette M. Kimball, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2013 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment—visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Suggested citation: Mathie, A.M., and Wood, N., 2013, Residential and service-population exposure to multiple natural hazards in the Mount Hood region of Clackamas County, Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2013–1073, available at http://pubs. usgs.gov/of/2013/1073/ . Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted material contained within this report. -
Keith and Others-Mineral and Geothermal Resource Potential of the Scale 1:62 500 Map Mf-1379-E Mount Hood Wilderness, Oregon
KEITH AND OTHERS-MINERAL AND GEOTHERMAL RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF THE SCALE 1:62 500 MAP MF-1379-E MOUNT HOOD WILDERNESS, OREGON AREA OF M.AP DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP MF-1379-E UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MINERAL AND GEOTHERMAL RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF THE MOUNT HOOD WILDERNESS, CLACKAMAS AND HOOD RIVER COUNTIES, OREGON SUMMARY REPORT By T. E. C. Keith 1 and J.D. Causey2 STUDIES RELATED TO WILDERNESS Forty samples were assayed for gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc (J.D. Causey, unpub. U.S. Bureau of Mines Under the provisions of the Wilderness Act (Public Law file report, 1981). The samples were also analyzed for 40 88-577, September 3, 1964) and the Joint Conference Report · elements by semiquantitative spectrography. An additional on Senate BiJJ 4, 88th Congress, the U.S. Geological Survey 45 panned samples were run over a Wilfley3 table and the and the U.S. Bureau of Mines have been conducting mineral concentrates analyzed for gold and silver. The results are surveys of wilderness and primitive areas. Areas officially on file at the U.S. Bureau of Mines Western Field Operations designated as •wilderness," •wild," or "canoe" wh~n the act Center, Spokane, WA 99202. was passed were incorporated into the National Wilderness Preservation System, and some of them are presently being Geochemical samples totaling 57 stream sediments, 69 studied. The act provided that areas under consideration for panned concentrates, 12 unaltered rocks, and 26 altered wilderness designation should be studied for suitability for rocks were collected at selected sites, and selected samples incorporation into the Wilderness System. -
Lolo Pass Road Access Alternatives Project OR CLACK 37005 (1) Clackamas County, Oregon
Lolo Pass Road Access Alternatives Project OR CLACK 37005 (1) Clackamas County, Oregon September 2015 Alternatives Analysis Report (Stakeholder and Public Review Draft) Prepared for: Western Federal Lands Highway Division WFLHD Task Order No. T-14-002, DTFH70-10-D-00019 Prepared by: Lolo Pass Road Access Alternatives Project Clackamas County TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................................... 1 PURPOSE OF ALTERNATIVES ANALYSIS REPORT .................................................................................................................... 1 SUMMARY OF COSTS AND IMPACT .................................................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................................. 2 PROJECT BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................................... 3 ALTERNATIVES OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................................... 6 CONTENTS OF THIS REPORT ............................................................................................................................................ 17 GEOMORPHIC AND HYDROLOGIC ASSESSMENT ................................................................................................ -
Some Little-Known Scenic Pleasure Places in the Cascade Range in Oregon by IRA A
.. VOLUME 2 NUMBER 1 '/ MAY, 1916 THE MINERAL RESOURCES OF ORE·GON Published M~nthly By The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology See Capitalize Oregon I Oregon First Scenery Waterfall in Cascade Range Photo by Weister Some Little-Known Scenic Pleasure Places in the Cascade Range in Oregon By IRA A. WILLIAMS 114 Pages ,66 Illustrations Entered as second cl""s matter at Corvallis, Ore. on Feb. 10, 1914, according to the Act of Aug. 24, 1912. OREGON BUREAU OF MINES AND GEOLOGY COMMISSION OniCE ON THE CoMMISSION AND EXHIBIT OREGON BUILDING, PORTLAND, OREGON OniCE o• THE DIRECTOR CORVALLIS, OREGOl-1 JAHES WITHYCOHBE, Governor HENRY M. PARKS, Director COMMISSION ABTHUR M. SwARTLEY, Mining Engineer H. N. LAWRIE, Portland IRA A. WILLIAMS, Ceramist W. C. FELLOWS, Sumpter 1. F .• REnnr, Medford 1. L. Woon, Albany R. M. BETTS, CO\"nucopia P. L. CAMPBELL, Eugene W. 1. KERR, Corvallis Volume 2 Number 1 May Issue of the MINERAL RESOURCES OF OREGON Published by ,.. The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology I • CONTAINING Some Little-Known Scenic Pleasure Places in the 1 Cascade Range in Oregon By IRA A. WILLIAMS l . 114 Pages 66 Illustrations 1916 ANNOUNCEMENT With this issue we present the first number of Volume.2 of The Mineral Resources of Ore gon. This is the first issue since December, 1914, and the first to be completed for publica tion giving results of field work during the past season. It is a preliminary paper involving the general geology of the Cascade Range and is to be followed by detailed reports upon the various other economic resources of the Range. -
Bonanza Wishram Emerson Locust Grove Dufur East Summit Ridge
Bonanza Wishram Emerson Locust Grove Dufur East Erskine Summit Ridge Friend Badger Lake Flag Point Mount Hood South Sinamox Rosebush Postage Stamp Butte Sherars Bridge Grass Valley Wamic Kent Maupin Wapinitia Pass Post Point Rock Creek Reservoir Tygh Valley Dead Dog Canyon Bronx Canyon Dant Timothy Lake Mount Wilson Beaver Butte Foreman Point Wapinitia Maupin SW Shaniko Criterion Macken Canyon Pinhead Buttes Fort Butte Hehe Butte Simnasho Kaskela Sidwalter Buttes Mutton Mountain Antelope Shaniko Junction Shaniko Summit Hastings Peak Olallie Butte Boulder Lake Sawmill Butte Gateway Potters Ponds Warm Springs Eagle Butte Willowdale Degner Canyon Donnybrook Arrastra Butte Lionshead Mount Jefferson Shitike Butte Metolius Bench Madras West Madras East Ashwood Seekseequa Junction Teller Butte Axehandle Butte Horse Heaven Creek Marion Lake Candle Creek Fly Creek Culver Prairie Farm Spring Round Butte Dam Buck Butte Foley Butte Opal Mountain Brewer Reservoir Dutchman Creek Stephenson Mountain Lawson Mountain Black Butte Antone Three Fingered Jack Opal City Little Squaw Back Squaw Back Ridge Steelhead Falls Gray Butte Hensley Butte Salt Butte Derr Meadows Grizzly Mountain Steins Pillar Whistler Point Ochoco Butte Mount Pisgah Peterson Point Sisters Mount Washington Black Crater Redmond O’Neil Henkle Butte Cline Falls Prineville Keys Creek Six Corners Wolf Mountain Houston Lake Cadle Butte Gerow Butte Ochoco Reservoir Lookout Mountain Williams Prairie Little Summit Prairie Post North Sister Tumalo Tumalo Dam Paulina Trout Creek Butte Three Creek -
Exhibit B E L
W H E Exhibit B E L E WASCO 218 R Jefferson County Destination 26 Resort Map of Eligible Lands R. 8 E. R. 9 E. R. 10 E. R. 11 E. N R. 12 E. R. 13 E. Olallie Butte R. 14 E. R. 15 E. R. 16 E. R. 17 E. R. 18 E. R. 19 E. O Lookout Butte Tee Wees Butte I Friends Peak Olallie Lake R Timber Lake Long Lake Trout lake Wagner Mountain A Monon Lake Island LakeBoulder Lake Lake Mare Lake Hazel . M Horseshoe Lake Paulina Butte S North Butte Lost Lake Sheep Rock 9 Gateway Campbell Butte . Sarah Lake T Lake Hilda Harvey Lake Pony Butte Ross Butte Shitike Butte The Confederated Tribes Axehandle Butte Coyote Mountain Ash Butte of Warm Springs Ashwood Iron Mountain Park Butte Hinkle Butte Grater Butte Kaser Butte Sand Mountain Randle Butte . Maters Butte S Sugarloaf Butte Sandrock Mountain 0 Thompson Peak 1 Camp Creek Butte . Mt. Jefferson T Hunt Butte Teller Butte Gooseberry Mountain Roberts Butte Bald Peter 97 Lake Simtustus Bear Butte Sampson Mountain Madras Box Springs Butte Table Lake Jefferson Lake Patsy Lake Tracy Mountain . Forked Butte Round Butte Buck Butte S N 1 1 N Telfer Butte . I Metolius T Carl Lake Cabot Lake Lake Billy Chinook Iron Mountain Stephenson Mountain L Cat Mountain Sheep Rock Opal Mountain South Cinder Peak Three Rivers Recreation Area Rockpile Mountain Rockpile Lake Fly Lake Culver . S 2 Wasco Lake CROOK 1 Cullin Lake . T Jack Lake Haystack Reservoir Three Fingered Jack Juniper Butte Little Lake Summit Lake Haystack Butte Martin Lake Dry Lake Booth Lake Camp Sherman Round Lake . -
If Mount Hood Erupts
State of Oregon The ORE BIN Department of Geology Volume 35, No.6 and Mineral Industries 1069 State Office Bldg. June 1973 Portland Oregon 97201 IF MOUNT HOOD ERUPTS Pa u IE. Hammond Department of Earth Science, Portland State University Volcanism at several sites around the world in recent years has shown that a number of volcanoes considered "dead" were only dormant and that renewed activity is an ever-present possibility. Many geologists anticipate that within their lifetime one of the sleeping Cascade volcanoes wi II erupt. After a II, Mounts Baker, Rainier, and St. Helens erupted several times in the 1800's, Mount Lassen in the early 1900's, and today Mount Rainier, Mount St. Helens, Mount Adams, and Mount Hood have active fumaroles and hot spots. Every year more people move toward the foothills and slopes of the Cascade Mountains for summer and winter recrea tion, or they migrate up the stream valleys that lead toward the mountains to occupy seasona I or permanent homes. An eruption of one of the dormant volcanoes could endanger the lives of thousands of these people. Dr. Paul E. Hammond, author of this imaginary story, is a geologist and an authority on the Cascade Range and its vol canoes. His vivid interpretation of what might happen if Mount Hood should erupt is based on his intimate knowledge of volcanic processes and the evidence for repeated eruptions in relatively recent time. As well as telling a story, he gives careful thought to ways Oregonians can be prepared to meet the hazards of a volcanic eruption. -
CLACKAMAS COUNTY, OREGON and INCORPORATED AREAS Volume 1 of 3 Clackamas County
CLACKAMAS COUNTY, OREGON AND INCORPORATED AREAS Volume 1 of 3 Clackamas County Community Community Name Number BARLOW, CITY OF 410013 CANBY, CITY OF 410014 DAMASCUS, CITY OF 410006 *ESTACADA, CITY OF 410016 GLADSTONE, CITY OF 410017 HAPPY VALLEY, CITY OF 410026 *JOHNSON CITY, CITY OF 410267 LAKE OSWEGO, CITY OF 410018 MILWAUKIE, CITY OF 410019 *MOLALLA, CITY OF 410020 OREGON CITY, CITY OF 410021 RIVERGROVE, CITY OF 410022 SANDY, CITY OF 410023 WEST LINN, CITY OF 410024 WILSONVILLE, CITY OF 410025 CLACKAMAS COUNTY 415588 (UNINCORPORATED AREAS) *No Special Flood Hazard Areas Identified REVISED: JANUARY 18, 2019 Reprinted with corrections on December 6, 2019 Federal Emergency Management Agency FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY NUMBER 41005CV001B NOTICE TO FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY USERS Communities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program have established repositories of flood hazard data for floodplain management and flood insurance purposes. This Flood Insurance Study (FIS) report may not contain all data available within the Community Map Repository. Please contact the Community Map Repository for any additional data. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) may revise and republish part or all of this FIS report at any time. In addition, FEMA may revise part of this FIS report by the Letter of Map Revision process, which does not involve republication or redistribution of the FIS report. Therefore, users should consult with community officials and check the Community Map Repository to obtain the most current FIS report components. Initial Countywide Effective Date: June 17, 2008 Revised Countywide Date: January 18, 2019 This FIS report was reissued on December 6, 2019 to make corrections; this version replaces any previous versions. -
Signature Redacted for Privacy. Abstract Approved: Professor of Zoology
An Abstract of the Thesis of Elver Voth for the degree or Master of Arts inZoologr Date thesis is presented: 1yf 1Q,1963 Title: A Survey of the Vertebrate Animals of Mount Jefferson,,, Oregon Signature redacted for privacy. Abstract approved: Professor of Zoology The Mount Jefferson Primitive Area is one of three High Cascade wilderness areas in Oregon. It is second in size among these, covers approximately136square miles, and with the addition of a large roadi ess area in Warm Springs Inaian Reservation represents the only one of these areas in Oregon extending for a considerable distance on both sides of the crest line. This study covers approximately 7 weeks of field research, spread over more than 2 years, into the occurrence, distribution, arid migration patterns of35species of Oregon Cascade mammals,55species of birds, and the occurrence and distribution of 11 species of amphibians and reptiles. Elevations of habitats examined ranged from 2500to 9000 feet. The habitats included dense Douglas fir-western hemlock forest, burn, park, slope, terrace, meadow, bog, stream bed, ridge, timberline, alpine, talus, and lake communities. Geological, weather, and vegetational studies contributing toan understanding of local habitat features were reviewed. The migration routes followed by several species of large Cascade mammals have extended beyond the Primitive Area boundaries, and the wilderness is inadequate to provide sanctuary for these during the winter months.Medium-sized mammals not migrating for these cLstances appear to be diminishing in number. Although the original intention for the wilderness areas included the preservation of habitats for animal species, current recreational use and the increased timber cutting now reaching almost to the Primitive Area boundaries .b.ave caused diminution in numbers of all non-migrant mammals and some birds except those of the deepest snow zones.