Library and Information Science Education in Indonesia

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Library and Information Science Education in Indonesia Library and Information Science Education in Indonesia Zulfikar Zen บทคัดย่อ การศึกษาด้านบรรณารักษศาสตร์และสารนิเทศศาสตร์ในประเทศอินโดนีเซียมีสองระบบคืออยางเป็นทางการ่ และการศึกษานอกโรงเรียน การศึกษาอยางเป็นทางการมีการดําเนินการในระดับการศึกษาที่สูงขึ่ ้นและนอกระบบ การศึกษามีการดําเนินการโดยสถาบันการศึกษาหลาย สมาคมและองค์กร การพัฒนาของบรรณารักษศาสตร์และ สารนิเทศศาสตร์ศึกษาอยางเป็นทางการเริ่ ่มต้นจากสองปีหลักสูตรที่ 20 ตุลาคม 1952 ภายใต้กระทรวงศึกษาธิการ สาธารณรัฐอินโดนีเซียในปี 1961 การศึกษาได้รับการแบบบูรณาการที่มหาวิทยาลัยอินโดนีเซีย ปัจจุบันในปัจจุบันมี 22 หลักสูตรระดับปริญญาตรี 6 หลักสูตรปริญญาโทและ 22 หลักสูตรอนุปริญญา ห้องสมุดแห่งชาติของสาธารณรัฐ อินโดนีเซียได้ออกมาตรฐานและแนวทางในการได้รับการรับรองและการรับรองของการไม่ศึกษาห้องสมุดอยางเป็่ น ทางการ พวกเขาสําหรับบรรณารักษ์มืออาชีพทางด้านเทคนิค หัวหน้าบรรณารักษ์บรรณารักษ์บริหารของโรงเรียน ห้องสมุดและเจ้าหน้าที่ห้องสมุดของโรงเรียน คําสําคัญ: ห้องสมุด, บรรณารักษศาสตร์, การศึกษา, อินโดนีเซีย Abstract There are two systems of library and information science education in Indonesia, formal and non formal education. The formal educations are conducting at the higher education level and non-formal educations are conducting by many institutions, associations, and organizations. The development of formal library and information science education was started by two years courses at 20th October 1952 under the Department of Education Republic of Indonesia. In 1961 the education was integrated to the University of Indonesia.. Nowadays At the present, there are 22 Undergraduate Programs, 6 Master Programs and 22 Diploma Programs. The National Library of Republic of Indonesia has released the standards and guidelines for the accreditation and certification of non formal library educations. They are for professional librarians, technical (paraprofessional) librarians, managerial librarians, head of library schools and staff of library schools. Keywords: library, information science, education, Indonesia Introduction libraries. They are national library, public library, Based on the Library Act of the Republic of academic library, special library and school library. Indonesia No. 43 year 2007, there are 5 (five) kinds of EAU HERITAGE JOURNAL 32 Social Science and Humanity Vol. 6 No. 1 January-April 2016 The public libraries are consist of Province library, technical library staff are supporting staff such as District library, City library and community library. computer scientists, multimedia experts, etc. Since 1988, the librarians in Indonesia was Based on the data from National Library of recognized by the government as a professional work, Republic of Indonesia (NLRI), in 2013, the number of such as teachers, lawyers, medical doctors. The libraries in Indonesia are about 251.448 libraries. minimum education of librarian is 2 (two) years While the number of professional (functional) formal education in library and information science at librarians are only 3062 librarians. The majority of the higher education level. The librarian who work for them are working at the Academic Libraries and the government as a civil servants knows as functional Special Libraries. The details as shown at Table 1 librarians. According to the Library Act No. 43 / below: 2007, there are two library personnel in the library, librarians and technical library staff. The librarians are at least hold Diploma 2 Program Certificate, while the Table 1 Libraries and Librarians in Indonesia No Institutions Number of Number of Functional Libraries Librarians 1 National Library 1 157 2 Provincial Libraries 33 711 3 Academic Libraries 3.226 1.395 4 Special Libraries 1.802 496 5 Public Libraries (District/City Libraries) 466 129 6 School Libraries 226.640 174 7 Community libraries/ Village Libraries. 19.280 - Total 251.448 3.062 According to the Library National Standard The professional organization of Indonesian (Standar Nasional Perpustakaan, 2010), the need of Librarians is growing significantly after the reform functional librarians are 788.590 librarians. They are era. Indonesian Library Association (ILA) is the first 514.504 professional librarians (academic professional organization of Indonesian librarians. graduations) and 274.086 paraprofessional (skilled) ILA was established on July 6, 1973. During the New librarians, (vocational graduations). Order era (Soeharto’s Administration), ILA is the only one professional organization for librarians in วารสารวิชาการมหาวิทยาลัยอีสเทิร์นเอเชีย ปีที่ 6 ฉบับที่ 1 ประจ�าเดือน มกราคม-เมษายน 2559 ฉบับสังคมศาสตร์และมนุษยศาสตร์ 33 Indonesia. After the reform movement in 1998, the FPPT, FPKI, FPUI, FPSI, GPMB, ISIPII, APISI, new organization for librarians was established. KPDI, ATPUSI, and APPIPII. The details can be seen Nowadays there are 13 organizations for librarians at Table 2 below: and libraries in Indonesia.. They are IPI, BPPMI, KPI, Tabel 2 List of Librarian and Library Organization No Organization Estab. 1 Indonesian Library Association(Ikatan Pustakawan Indonesia) 6 July 1973 2 Managerial Board of Indonesian Mosque Library (Badan Pembina 1983,-- Perpustakaan Masjid Indonesia) 3 Library Club of Indonesia (Klub Perpustakaan Indonesia 1990 4 Forum of Indonesian Academic Library (Forum Perpustakaan 12 October 2000 Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia) 5 Forum of Indonesian Special Library (Forum Perpustakaan Khusus 18 Nov. 2000 Indonesia), 6 Forum of Indonesian Public Library 4 June 2002 (Forum Perpustakaan Umum Indonesia), 7 Forum of Indonesian School Library, (Forum Perpustakaan 8 August 2002 Sekolah Indonesia), 8 Community Reading Habit Movement (Gerakan Pemasyarakatn 25 October 2001 Minat Baca), 9 Association of Indonesian Library and Information Science Scholar (Asosiasi Sarjana Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi 23 March 2006 Indonesia) 10 Association of Indonesia Information Workers 26 August 2006 (Asosiasi Pekerja Informasi Indonesia) 11 Conference of Indonesian Digital Library 2 Dec. 2008 (Konferensi Perpustakaan Digital Indonesia) 12 Association of Indonesian School Library Professional 28 May 2009 (Asosiasi Tenaga Perpustakaan Sekolah Indonesia) 13 Association of Indonesian Library Schools (Asosiasi 17 September 2012 Penyelenggara Pendidikan Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Indonesia) EAU HERITAGE JOURNAL 34 Social Science and Humanity Vol. 6 No. 1 January-April 2016 The role of library and information science program), Specialist Program, and Applied Doctoral education is very important not only to fulfill the need Program. of qualified librarians but also to maintain the The main difference between two education professionalism. This article will present the systems is not only the number of credits required, but development of library and information science also the learning and teaching approach. The educations in Indonesia, both formal and non formal Academic Education System is more on theoretical education. approach while the Vocational Education System is more on practical approach. Formal Library Educations The formal library education in Indonesia There are two kinds of library and started in early sixties (1960’s) at University of information science educations in Indonesia, formal Indonesia (UI). Today (2013), Indonesia has about 32 and non formal education. The formal educations are library schools at the higher education level. The conducting at the higher education level and non- majority of schools are conducted by the state formal educations are conducting by many universities or institutes. institutions, associations, and organizations. The formal educations on librarianship are Library Education at Early Period conducted at the higher education level. Under the Library education in Indonesia was Higher Education Act No. 12, year 2012. The established on October 20, 1952 by the Ministry of education system at Higher Education consists of two Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia namely programs. They are Academic Education System and Educational Courses of Library Employee (Kursus Vocational Education System Pendidikan Pegawai Perpustakaan).The library The Academic Education System consist of courses were for 2 (two) years, and the participants Undergraduate Program and Postgraduate Program. generally were employees who had worked in the The postgraduate programs are Master Program and library. Then in 1955 the name of courses was Doctor Program. The Academic education prepares changed to Educational Courses of Library Expert the students to master, apply and enhance science and (Kursus Pendidikan Ahli Perpustakaan). The length of technology. course turned into a two and half years. Then, in the The Vocational Education System is a year of 1959, the school was renamed by the Library Diploma Program and preparing the students to have a Schools (Sekolah Perpustakaan), with a three year special skills for working. The Vocational education study program. system consists of several programs. They are In 1961, the Library School was officially Diploma1 Program (1 year program), Diploma2 integrated into University of Indonesia (UI), known as Program (2 years program), Diploma3 Program (3 The Department of Library Science, Faculty of years program), Diploma4 Program (4 years Teacher Training and Education University of วารสารวิชาการมหาวิทยาลัยอีสเทิร์นเอเชีย ปีที่ 6 ฉบับที่ 1 ประจ�าเดือน มกราคม-เมษายน 2559 ฉบับสังคมศาสตร์และมนุษยศาสตร์ 35 Indonesia. (Jurusan Ilmu Perpustakaan Fakultas a). Undergraduate Program (Program Sarjana/S1) Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas for 4–6 years with the minimum 144 credits earning, Indonesia). Being part
Recommended publications
  • Automatically Generated PDF from Existing Images
    We would Like to Thank the Sponsors of the Event Melayani Negeri, Kebanggaan Bangsa A List of Internal and External Reviewers for Abstracts Submitted for The 61st International TEFLIN Conference The organizing committee of the 61st International TEFLIN Conference would like to acknowledge the following colleagues who served as anonymous reviewers for abstract/proposal submissions. Internal Reviewers Chair Joko Nurkamto (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Members Muhammad Asrori (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Abdul Asib (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Dewi Cahyaningrum (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Djatmiko (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Endang Fauziati (Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, INDONESIA) Dwi Harjanti (Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, INDONESIA) Diah Kristina (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Kristiyandi (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Martono (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Muammaroh (Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, INDONESIA) Ngadiso (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Handoko Pujobroto (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Dahlan Rais (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Zita Rarastesa (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Dewi Rochsantiningsih (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Riyadi Santosa (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Teguh Sarosa (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Endang Setyaningsih (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Gunarso Susilohadi (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Hefy Sulistowati (Sebelas Maret University, INDONESIA) Sumardi (Sebelas
    [Show full text]
  • Classification the Amount of Rice Production in Indonesia Using the Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression Method
    International Journal of Electronics Communication and Computer Engineering Volume 10, Issue 5, ISSN (Online): 2249–071X Classification the Amount of Rice Production in Indonesia using the Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression Method Aan Kardiana1*, I Made Sumertajaya2, Anik Djuraidah3, Anwar Fitrianto4 and Wardiyono5 1, 5 Faculty of Information Technology, YARSI University, Jakarta 10510. 2, 3 Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16680. Date of publication (dd/mm/yyyy): 13/09/2019 Abstract – Indonesia must strive to intensively increase the amount of rice production, both developing and implementing agricultural innovations. The key to success in increasing rice production includes optimization of agricultural resources, application of advanced and specific technologies based on location, support for production and capital facilities, a guarantee of grain prices that provide production incentives, and agricultural extension support and assistance. The strategy for realizing success is by increasing productivity, expanding planting areas, securing production, and empowering agricultural institutions and supporting business finance. Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) is the development of global regression modeling through the addition of weighting in the form of distances between observation locations to overcome spatial diversity. The regression coefficient on the GWR model is assumed to vary spatially so that for each location point studied the interpretation is different. GWR modeling only accommodates the effect of location without including the influence of observation time. In order to obtain a more accurate parameter estimation, the time element in the GWR model was added to become the Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) method so that it can handle the diversity of a spatial and temporal data simultaneously.
    [Show full text]
  • Call for Papers IEEE R10 Humanitarian Technology Conference 2019
    Call for Papers IEEE R10 Humanitarian Technology Conference 2019 http://r10htc2019.org 12-14 November 2019 Universitas Indonesia, Depok Campus, Depok City, Indonesia Committee IEEE R10 HTC 2019, which is organized and hosted by IEEE Indonesia General Chair: Section, will be held in Depok at Novembe r 12-14, 2019. The theme of Basari/ Universitas Indonesia the conference, “Advancing Sustainable Green Technologies for Vice Chair: Humanities,” is to draw special attention to the societal expectation on Ucuk Darusalam/ Universitas Nasional, Indonesia humanitarian technologies’ ability to provide practical and lasting Secretary: solutions. Faiz Husnayain/ Universitas Indonesia Muhammad Salehuddin/ Universitas Multimedia Nusantara Topics of interest include, but not limited to Finance: • Robotics, control systems and automation Ajib Setyo Arifin/ Universitas Indonesia • Cloud computing, big data, architecture, mobile and wireless TPC Chair: communications, Nur Afny C. Andryani/ Tanri Abeng University • Optical and photonic communications, optical networks TPC Member: • Biomedical engineering Misbahuddin/ Mataram University • Circuits, systems and signal processing, Bambang Setya Nugroho/ Telkom University • Power electronics, machines and drives, high voltage Henry Uranus/ Pelita Harapan University • Suryadiputra/ Bina Nusantara University Telecommunication technologies Amalia Sholihah/ Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa • Semiconductor, photonics and nanotechnology Melinda/ Syiah Kuala University • Energy and environment Sri Kusri/ Yarsi University
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Trait Mindfulness and Relationship Quality Toward Depression Symptom in Pregnant Women
    The Role of Trait Mindfulness and Relationship Quality toward Depression Symptom in Pregnant Women Diriyanti Purnama Sari and Endang Fourianalistyawati Faculty of Psychology, Universitas YARSI, Indonesia Keywords: Depression Symptom, Pregnant Women, Spirituality, Trait Mindfulness. Abstract: During the period of pregnancy there are many changes that occur in women . The changes that can lead to symptoms of depression during the period of pregnancy. Some of the results of research related trait mindfulness and quality of relationships may lower the level of symptoms of depression. By because it, research it aims to examine the role trait mindfulness and the quality of the relationship to depressive symptoms in pregnant women. The study is using a tool measuring the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), The Five- Facet Mindfulness questionnare (FFMQ), and The Perceived Relationship Quality Components (PRQC). Method: This research was conducted with a quantitative approach with a correlational design. Participants in the study it was 65 mothers pregnant who have a score cut-off symptoms of depression >9, housed live in the Greater Jakarta, and selected based on the technique of accidental sampling . Results: The study showed that there is a role -dimensional non-judging on the trait of mindfulness as well as the quality of the relationship that is experienced by mothers pregnant which has a value of 9 % against the symptoms of depression during the period of pregnancy. 1 INTRODUCTION excessive in the circumstances infants (Kaplan and Sadok, 1998). According to the Health Organization During the period of pregnancy, many changes or the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, occur in women .
    [Show full text]
  • List of English and Native Language Names
    LIST OF ENGLISH AND NATIVE LANGUAGE NAMES ALBANIA ALGERIA (continued) Name in English Native language name Name in English Native language name University of Arts Universiteti i Arteve Abdelhamid Mehri University Université Abdelhamid Mehri University of New York at Universiteti i New York-ut në of Constantine 2 Constantine 2 Tirana Tiranë Abdellah Arbaoui National Ecole nationale supérieure Aldent University Universiteti Aldent School of Hydraulic d’Hydraulique Abdellah Arbaoui Aleksandër Moisiu University Universiteti Aleksandër Moisiu i Engineering of Durres Durrësit Abderahmane Mira University Université Abderrahmane Mira de Aleksandër Xhuvani University Universiteti i Elbasanit of Béjaïa Béjaïa of Elbasan Aleksandër Xhuvani Abou Elkacem Sa^adallah Université Abou Elkacem ^ ’ Agricultural University of Universiteti Bujqësor i Tiranës University of Algiers 2 Saadallah d Alger 2 Tirana Advanced School of Commerce Ecole supérieure de Commerce Epoka University Universiteti Epoka Ahmed Ben Bella University of Université Ahmed Ben Bella ’ European University in Tirana Universiteti Europian i Tiranës Oran 1 d Oran 1 “Luigj Gurakuqi” University of Universiteti i Shkodrës ‘Luigj Ahmed Ben Yahia El Centre Universitaire Ahmed Ben Shkodra Gurakuqi’ Wancharissi University Centre Yahia El Wancharissi de of Tissemsilt Tissemsilt Tirana University of Sport Universiteti i Sporteve të Tiranës Ahmed Draya University of Université Ahmed Draïa d’Adrar University of Tirana Universiteti i Tiranës Adrar University of Vlora ‘Ismail Universiteti i Vlorës ‘Ismail
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    E-ISSN 2549-0680 Vol. 5 No. 1, January 2021, pp. 22-40 doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/UJLC.2021.v05.i01.p02 This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), Identifying Social Contexts Upon The Annual Homecoming Prohibition Due to The Covid-19 Outbreak Kukuh Fadli Prasetyo* Faculty of Law, YARSI University, Jakarta - Indonesia Abstract Despite its well-established value, the 1441 AH annual homecoming was prohibited by the Government of Indonesia to halt the COVID-19 outbreak. This paper aims to illustrate as well as analyse social factors that come up along with the implementation of the regulation. This research employs the so-called socio-legal research method. The intercourse between law and society has been discussed thoroughly. Later, the discussion builds a connection between law and society in which law initiates changes within society. Furthermore, as this regulation intends to adjust a well-established social value, this paper offers analysis from a perspective of sociology of law. There is a list of considerations to study. First, the legitimate lawmakers and the measurable benchmark are the main sociological strength of the law. Secondly, the absence of an integrated punishment and the ad-hoc basis of policy-making reduce the capacity to create social changes. Besides, other social factors ignored by the Government range from the recognition of this annual homecoming as social value to the ignorance of current social solidarity in Indonesia. Keywords: Social change; Homecoming: COVID-19 Pandemic; Indonesia. 1. INTRODUCTION The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused a catastrophic situation in Indonesia.
    [Show full text]
  • Rifki Ismal (Scopus ID 47061320200)
    Rifki Ismal (Scopus ID 47061320200) Office: Departement of Islamic Economics and Finance, Bank Indonesia (www.bi.go.id) Jl. MH. Thamrin Nomor 2, Jakarta Pusat Home: Jl. Pulomas Barat VA nomor 32 Jakarta Timur, Jakarta (13220) Handphone: +62 (0) 82226282839 rumah/kantor: +62 (021) 4894921/ 29818451 Email: [email protected]/ [email protected] EDUCATION PhD Islamic Banking & Finance, Durham University (England) Apr 2007 – Dec 2010 Master in Economics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (USA) Sep 2002 – Dec 2003 Bachelor in Economics, University of Indonesia (Indonesia) Jun 1993 – April 1997 Associate Professor (Australian Center for Islamic Finance) Maret 2012 – present EXPERTIES AND FIELDS OF INTEREST (1) Finance and banking, (2) Islamic economics and finance (3) Islamic monetary policy, (4) Econometrics, (5) Islamic financial market, (6) Social Economic Development. JOB EMPLOYMENTS 1. Assistant Secretary General (ASG) for Technical and Research Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) – Kuala Lumpur (Jul 2020 – Present) 2. Bank Indonesia (April 1998 – now) o Assistant economist (Department of Economic Research and Monetary Policy) (April 1998–2004); Junior economist (Department of Economic Research and Monetary Policy) (2004); Special assistant (Staf Staff) – Deputy Governor for Monetery (2005- 2007). a. Members of Board of Governor Meeting (RDG) material preparations team b. Macroeconomic, monetary and banking analyst c. Member of monetary policy recommendation team to Board of Governor d. Assisting deputy governor decision in monetary policy. o Senior bank analyst (Assistant Director) Islamic Banking Department (Jan 2011–Dec 2013); Senior financial analyst (Assistant Director) Macroprudential Policy Department (January 2014 – May 2014); Senior financial analyst (Assistant Director) Financial market deepening task force (May 2014 – April 2016); Senior financial 1 analyst (Assistant Director) Department of Islamic Economics and Finance (May 2016 – Nov 2017) a.
    [Show full text]
  • E-Health Grid Network Topology Based on Province in Indonesia
    International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology Vol.8, No.2 (2016), pp.307-316 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijbsbt.2016.8.2.29 E-Health Grid Network Topology Based on Province in Indonesia Ummi Azizah Rachmawati1, Sri Chusri Haryanti1, Nur Aini1, Angga Pradipta1 and Heru Suhartanto2 1Faculty of Information Technology, YARSI University, Indonesia 2 Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] [email protected] Abstract Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has enhanced human life including in health care. Consequently, professional workers in the field of health services are required to improve productivity, accuracy, efficiency and service. The use of ICT for health purposes is known as e-Health. The development of e-Health can use the grid technology for resource sharing and interoperability. The technology can process a very large data for parallel computation. It can also be used to facilitate health practitioners and researchers in the field of health, including to find a new virus, discovery new drugs, disease, an image of organs and to determine the actions for a patient. As an archipelago country where many health services centers distributed in the country, Indonesia needs an appropriate model of e-Health Grid. AS preliminary study, this paper proposes an e- Health Grid network topology based on the province in Indonesia. Keywords: e-Health, e-Health Grid, Network, Topology 1. Introduction Science and technology development have changed the paradigm of human life.
    [Show full text]
  • Living in Uncertainty Due to Floods and Pollution: the Health Status and Quality of Life of People Living on an Unhealthy Riverb
    Purba et al. BMC Public Health (2018) 18:782 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5706-0 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Living in uncertainty due to floods and pollution: the health status and quality of life of people living on an unhealthy riverbank Fredrick Dermawan Purba1,2* , Joke A. M. Hunfeld1, Titi Sahidah Fitriana1,3, Aulia Iskandarsyah4, Sawitri S. Sadarjoen3,4, Jan J. V. Busschbach1 and Jan Passchier5 Abstract Background: People living on the banks of polluted rivers with yearly flooding lived in impoverished and physically unhealthy circumstances. However, they were reluctant to move or be relocated to other locations where better living conditions were available. This study aimed to investigate the health status, quality of life (QoL), happiness, and life satisfaction of the people who were living on the banks of one of the main rivers in Jakarta, Indonesia, the Ciliwung. Methods: Respondents were 17 years and older and recruited from the Bukit Duri community (n = 204). Three comparison samples comprised: i) a socio-demographically matched control group, not living on the river bank (n = 204); ii) inhabitants of Jakarta (n = 305), and iii) the Indonesian general population (n = 1041). Health status and QoL were measured utilizing EQ-5D-5L, WHOQOL-BREF, the Happiness Scale, and the Life Satisfaction Index. A visual analogue scale question concerning respondents’ financial situations was added. MANOVA and multivariate regression analysis were used to analyze the differences between the Ciliwung respondents and the three comparison groups. Results: The Ciliwung respondents reported lower physical QoL on WHOQOL-BREF and less personal happiness than the matched controls but rated their health (EQ-5D-5L) and life satisfaction better than the matched controls.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia Submission to the United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
    INDONESIA SUBMISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS 52nd Pre-sessional working group 2 to 6 December 2013 Amnesty International Publications First published in 2013 by Amnesty International Publications International Secretariat Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW United Kingdom www.amnesty.org © Amnesty International Publications 2013 Index: ASA 21/034/2013 Original Language: English Printed by Amnesty International, International Secretariat, United Kingdom All rights reserved. This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by any method without fee for advocacy, campaigning and teaching purposes, but not for resale. The copyright holders request that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or for reuse in other publications, or for translation or adaptation, prior written permission must be obtained from the publishers, and a fee may be payable. To request permission, or for any other inquiries, please contact [email protected] Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 3 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Sexual and reproductive health and rights (Articles 2, 3, 12 and 13) .......................................... 4 1.1 Barriers to sexual and reproductive health and rights ........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 02B-Wina-Erwina-Sains-Informasi.Pdf
    Sains Informasi Kajian pengembangan sains informasi di Indonesia Wina Erwina, M.A Definition Borko dalam Hanhn and Buckland 1998, 8 in Debons, Anthony 2008, 57) ”Information science...it’s interdiciplinary science involving the efforts and skills of librarians, logicians, linguists, engineers, mathematicians and behavioral scientists” Information science: The science that investigates the properties and behavior of information, the forces that governing the flow of information, and the means of processing information for optimum accessibility and usability. The processes include the origination, dissemination, collection, organization, storage, retrieval, interpretation, and use of information. The field is derived from or related to mathematics, logic, linguistic, psychology, computer technology, operations research, the graphic arts, communications, library science, management, and some other fields (ARIST, 1966) Sejarah sains Informasi Mulai dikenal sebagai disiplin keilmuan thn 1950’s Kata sains informasi dan scientis informasi di gunakan awal oleh Jason Farradane (ilmuwan inggris) pertengahan th 1950 ‘an (Shapiro 1995) in Bawden 2012. SAINS INFORMASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA University of Lampung (D3) Sam Ratulangi University, Manado University of Indonesia, Jakarta (S1 & D3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung (S1) University of North Sumatra (D3 & Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (S1) S1) UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta (S1) IAIN Imam snag, Padang (D3) Education University
    [Show full text]
  • Brucea Javanica Induced Apoptosis in HSC2 Cells (Wicaksono BD, Et Al.) DOI: 10.18585/Inabj.V7i2.76 Indones Biomed J
    Brucea javanica Induced Apoptosis in HSC2 Cells (Wicaksono BD, et al.) DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v7i2.76 Indones Biomed J. 2015; 7(2): 107-10 RESEARCH ARTICLE Brucea javanica Leaf Extract Induced Apoptosis in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HSC2) Cells by Attenuation of Mitochondrial Membrane Permeability Britanto Dani Wicaksono1, Enos Tangkearung2, Ferry Sandra3,4,5,* 1Research Institute, Yarsi University, Jl. Let. Jend. Suprapto, Cempaka Putih, Kav. 13, Jakarta, Indonesia 2Department of Forest Product Technology, Faculty of Forestry, Mulawarman University, Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara, Samarinda, Indonesia 3Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, Jl. Kyai Tapa No.260, Jakarta, Indonesia 4BioCORE Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University, Jl. Kyai Tapa No.260, Jakarta, Indonesia 5Prodia Clinical Laboratory, Prodia Tower, Jl. Kramat Raya No.150, Jakarta, Indonesia Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Received date: Mar 13, 2015; Revised date: Apr 6, 2015; Accepted date: May 13, 2015 demonstrated with 4',6'-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) Abstract staining. To find out mitochondrial membrane permeability (MMP), mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨM) was ACKGROUND: Brucea javanica extract has analyzed. been reported to have anti-proliferative and cell death induction activities. B. javanica extract was B RESULTS: BJLE reduced percentage of viable HSC-2 reported to induce apoptosis through caspase cascade. Most cells in a concentration dependent manner. BJLE induced of investigated B. javanica extracts were derived from apoptosis in HSC-2 cells. With treatment of 50 μg/ml BJLE, seeds and fruits, or commercially available oil emulsion. fragmented nuclei were seen. ΔΨM of HSC-2 cells treated Therefore we conducted a study on B.
    [Show full text]