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4.4 Cultural Resources
MILLBRAE STATION AREA SPECIFIC PLAN UPDATE AND TRANSIT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT #1 AND #2 DRAFT EIR CITY OF MILLBRAE CULTURAL RESOURCES 4.4 CULTURAL RESOURCES This chapter describes existing cultural resources in the Specific Plan Area and evaluates the potential cultural resource impacts associated with future development that could occur by adopting and implementing the proposed Specific Plan Update, and approval and development of the proposed Transit-Oriented Developments (TOD) #1 and #2 (together referred to as the “proposed Project”). Cultural resources include historically and architecturally significant resources, as well as archaeological and paleontological resources. The analysis in this chapter is based on a cultural resources report prepared by Tom Origer & Associates (TOA) on September 22, 2014. The cultural resources report is included in this Draft EIR as Appendix C, Cultural Resources Data. 4.4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 4.4.1.1 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK This section describes the policies and regulations that apply to cultural resources in the Specific Plan Area, and specifically on the TOD #1 and TOD #2 project sites. Federal Regulations National Historic Preservation Act The National Register of Historic Places (National Register) established by the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966, as amended, recognizes properties that are significant at local, State, and national levels. Officially designated historical resources include districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects. Properties that are eligible for listing in the National Register are afforded the same protection given to properties that are listed in the National Register. For a property to be eligible for listing in the National Register, it must be significant in American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture, and must retain integrity in terms of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association. -
Ophir Farm History R5
Ophir Farm and Manhattanville College Dear Visitor: Dating back to the 17th century, the story of Ophir Farm combines just the right mix of historical truth and local legend, and serves as a worthy heritage for Manhattanville College, now on the same site. This booklet provides a glimpse into the history, landscaping and architecture of both and is designed to supplement your walking tour with a chronological background that will make the buildings and scenery come alive. The Ophir Farm estate was once one of the nation’s most prominent model farms, an art form and hobby pursued by affluent farmers in the 1800's. Today, it includes a rich sampling from artisans who have worked on New York City’s Central Park, the White House, the Capitol, the campuses of Harvard and Columbia, St. Patrick's Cathedral and Lincoln Center. Our guide has been created, in part, to celebrate and preserve these treasures. Gayl Braisted compiled many of the sources in this history for her Masters thesis at Manhattanville. She was extremely generous with her time and allowed portions of her thesis to be printed herein. For more information about how you can help preserve Ophir Farm, please write to me at Manhattanville College, 2900 Purchase Street, Purchase, NY 10577 or call 914-323-5288. Sincerely, Anne Gold Community Relations Director Index Chronology 1695: Harrison’s Purchase, Arrival of Haviland Family 3 1772: Purchase Street 3 1864: The Holladays 3 1883-1886: John Roach, Arrival of the Reids 5 1887: Design by Frederick Olmsted 6 1888: Fire at Ophir Farm -
Frontier West” Mining
“The Frontier West” Mining • Many Americans were lured to the West by the chance to strike it rich mining gold and silver. • The western mining boom had begun with the California Gold Rush of 1849. • From California miners spread out in search of new strikes. Comstock Lode • 1859 – Gold was discovered in the Sierra Nevada. • Henry Comstock = “Comstock Lode” • Unknown to its owners, Comstock Lode was even richer in another precious metal. “danged blue stuff” • Miners at Comstock Lode complained about the heavy Blue sand that was mixed in with the gold. • Some curious miners had the “danged blue stuff” taken to California to be tested. • Tests showed that the sand was loaded with silver! Boom Towns • The Comstock Lode attracted thousands of people to the West. • The mining camp grew into the “boom town” – a town that experiences sudden growth and economic success) of Virginia City, Nevada. • Miners eventually moved into other areas such as Montana, Idaho, Colorado, and South Dakota. “Ghost Towns” • Towns grew up near all the major mining sites. Mines lasted only a few years, When the ore was gone, boom towns” turned into “ghost towns”. • Other settlements lasted and grew. Denver and Colorado Springs grew up near rich gold mines. • The surge of miners into the West created some problems: – Miners and towns polluted clear mountain streams, – Miners cut down forests to get wood for buildings, and – Miners forced Native Americans from their lands. •A few miners got “rich” quick – most did not! Railroads • Railroad Companies raced to law down track to the mines. • The federal government encouraged railroad building in the West by loaning money to the railroad companies. -
CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–Present
CHAIRMEN OF SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–present INTRODUCTION The following is a list of chairmen of all standing Senate committees, as well as the chairmen of select and joint committees that were precursors to Senate committees. (Other special and select committees of the twentieth century appear in Table 5-4.) Current standing committees are highlighted in yellow. The names of chairmen were taken from the Congressional Directory from 1816–1991. Four standing committees were founded before 1816. They were the Joint Committee on ENROLLED BILLS (established 1789), the joint Committee on the LIBRARY (established 1806), the Committee to AUDIT AND CONTROL THE CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE (established 1807), and the Committee on ENGROSSED BILLS (established 1810). The names of the chairmen of these committees for the years before 1816 were taken from the Annals of Congress. This list also enumerates the dates of establishment and termination of each committee. These dates were taken from Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1985). There were eleven committees for which the dates of existence listed in Congressional Committees, 1789–1982 did not match the dates the committees were listed in the Congressional Directory. The committees are: ENGROSSED BILLS, ENROLLED BILLS, EXAMINE THE SEVERAL BRANCHES OF THE CIVIL SERVICE, Joint Committee on the LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LIBRARY, PENSIONS, PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS, RETRENCHMENT, REVOLUTIONARY CLAIMS, ROADS AND CANALS, and the Select Committee to Revise the RULES of the Senate. For these committees, the dates are listed according to Congressional Committees, 1789– 1982, with a note next to the dates detailing the discrepancy. -
06-12-1859 Comstock Lode.Indd
This Day in History… June 12, 1859 The Comstock Lode June 12, 1859, is generally accepted as the re-discovery date of the Comstock Lode. Gold and silver had been found in the area as early as 1850 by emigrants on their way to California. It proved to be the richest silver lode in the US, with miners collecting nearly seven million tons of silver over the next two decades. Mormon immigrants first found gold in the area in the spring of 1850. They panned gold until the mountain snow melted and they could leave for California, where they expected to find more gold. In the years to come, more Issued for the 100th anniversary of emigrants passed through the canyon and tried their luck, but when the water the discovery in 1859. It pictures ran out near the end of summer, they would continue their trek to California. Comstock, O’Reilly, and McLaughlin. Ethan and Hosea Grosh, veterans of the California Gold Rush, are credited with discovering rich silver and gold veins in what is now called Gold Hill, near Virginia City in 1857. Hosea died of infection from a foot injury, and Ethan and an associate traveled to California with prospecting samples, hoping to raise funds for their dig. They left Henry Comstock to watch over their cabin and land. Ethan never finished the journey, dying of frostbite-related injuries. Comstock then claimed the cabin and land as his own. In Comstock’s possession were more ore samples, as well as detailed notes that, being illiterate, he couldn’t read. -
MAP SHOWING LOCATIONS of MINES and PROSPECTS in the DILLON Lox 2° QUADRANGLE, IDAHO and MONTANA
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MAP SHOWING LOCATIONS OF MINES AND PROSPECTS IN THE DILLON lox 2° QUADRANGLE, IDAHO AND MONTANA By JeffreyS. Loen and Robert C. Pearson Pamphlet to accompany Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-1803-C Table !.--Recorded and estimated production of base and precious metals in mining districts and areas in the Dillon 1°x2° guadrangle, Idaho and Montana [Production of other commodities are listed in footnotes. All monetary values are given in dollars at time of production. Dashes indicate no information available. Numbers in parentheses are estimates by the authors or by those cited as sources of data in list that follows table 2. <,less than; s.t., short tons] District/area Years Ore Gold Silver Copper Lead Zinc Value Sources name (s. t.) (oz) (oz) (lb) (lb) (lb) (dollars) of data Idaho Carmen Creek 18 70's-190 1 (50,000) 141, 226 district 1902-1980 (unknown) Total (50,000) Eldorado 1870's-1911 17,500 (350 ,000) 123, 226 district 1912-1954 (13,000) (8,000) (300,000) Total (650,000) Eureka district 1880's-1956 (13 ,500) 12,366 (2,680,000) 57,994 (4,000) ( 4,000 ,000) 173 Total (4,000,000) Gibbonsville 1877-1893 (unknown) district 1894-1907 (83,500) (1,670,000) 123, 226 1908-1980 ( <10 ,000) 123 Total (2,000,000) Kirtley Creek 1870's-1890 2,000 40,500 173 district 1890's-1909 (<10,000) 1910-1918 24,300 (500 ,000) 123 1919-1931 (unknown) 1932-1947 2,146 (75 ,000) 173 Total (620,000) McDevitt district 1800's.-1980 (80,000) Total (80,000) North Fork area 1800's-1980 (unknown) Total ( <10 ,000) Pratt Creek 1870's-1900 (50 ,000) district Total (50,000) Sandy Creek 1800 's-1900 (unknown) district 1901-1954 19,613 4,055 4,433 71,359 166,179 (310,000) 17 3, 200 Total (310 ,000) Montana Anaconda Range 1880's-1980 (<100,000) area Total (<100,000) Argenta district 1864-1901 (1 ,500 ,000) 1902-1965 311,796 72,241 562,159 604,135 18,189,939 2,009,366 5,522,962 88 Total (7,000,000) Baldy Mtn. -
The Comstock Historical Foundation Awarded $5K Grant
"THE WEEKLY OF STOREY COUNTY" Virginia City ~ Virginia City Highlands Mark Twain ~ Lockwood Tahoe Reno Industrial Center Vol. 33 • No. 9 Friday, February 28, 2020 Established 1987 Virginia City, Nevada 89440 50 CENTS The Comstock Dapper Duds at Father- Historical Foundation Daughter Day Awarded $5K grant BY JEN HUNT BY JEN HUNT Dads and daughters dering the street and visiting dressed in their best finery shops. The Comstock Histori- being, help us feel proud of visually beautiful. visited merchants all up and At Silver Sadie’s Old Time cal Foundation was recently where we have come from, down C Street last Saturday, Photos, Greg enjoyed a par- Dube “was on the Nevada February 22, 2020, for the awarded a $5,000.00 grant can inspire, challenge and State Museum board for ticularly brisk business, so from the NV Energy Foun- stimulate us, and make us Fifth Annual Father-Daugh- much so that he needed a 10 years and designed the ter Day in Virginia City. dation to support the design- feel healthier. mob Museum in Vegas, he wrangler outside the shop to ing of a new museum, “The For many, museums help designed the Nevada State Brilliant sunshine brought manage the flow of custom- Comstock Foundation Min- them visualize. Many people Museum in Vegas. He's done out all manner of fancy dress, ers and traffic. ing Milling Museum & Visi- have little interest in reading a lot of work on our museum including top hats and canes, It’s definitely a family tor Center,” an 8,800 square about historical events, but in Carson. -
H. Doc. 108-222
FORTY-FIFTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1877, TO MARCH 3, 1879 FIRST SESSION—October 15, 1877, to December 3, 1877 SECOND SESSION—December 3, 1877, to June 20, 1878 THIRD SESSION—December 2, 1878, to March 3, 1879 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 5, 1877, to March 17, 1877 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—WILLIAM A. WHEELER, of New York PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—THOMAS W. FERRY, 1 of Michigan SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—GEORGE C. GORHAM, of California SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—JOHN R. FRENCH, of New Hampshire SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—SAMUEL J. RANDALL, 2 of Pennsylvania CLERK OF THE HOUSE—GEORGE M. ADAMS, 3 of Kentucky SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JOHN G. THOMPSON, of Ohio DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—CHARLES W. FIELD, of Georgia POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES M. STEUART ALABAMA CALIFORNIA William H. Barnum, Lime Rock SENATORS SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES George E. Spencer, Decatur Aaron A. Sargent, Nevada City George M. Landers, New Britain John T. Morgan, Selma Newton Booth, Sacramento James Phelps, Essex John T. Wait, Norwich REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Levi Warner, Norwalk James Taylor Jones, Demopolis Horace Davis, San Francisco Hilary A. Herbert, Montgomery H. F. Page, Placerville DELAWARE Jere N. Williams, Clayton John K. Luttrell, Santa Rosa Charles M. Shelley, 4 Selma Romualdo Pacheco, 5 San Luis Obispo SENATORS Robert F. Ligon, Tuskegee P. D. Wigginton, 6 Merced Thomas F. Bayard, Wilmington Goldsmith W. Hewitt, Birmingham Eli Saulsbury, Dover William H. Forney, Jacksonville COLORADO REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE William W. Garth, Huntsville SENATORS James Williams, Kenton ARKANSAS Jerome B. -
Timber for the Comstock
In October 2008, the Society of American Foresters will hold its convention in Reno, Nevada. Attendees can visit nearby Virginia City, the home of America’s first major “silver rush,” the Comstock Lode. Virginia City was built over one of North America’s largest silver deposits and a “forest of underground timbers.” Demand for timber was satisfied by the large forest at the upper elevations of the Sierra Nevada, especially around Lake Tahoe. After discussing historical background, this article offers a short forest history tour based on Nevada historical markers and highlighting Lake Tahoe logging history. TIMBER FOR THE COMSTOCK old was discovered in western Nevada around 1850 by prospectors on their way to California. In early 1859, James Finney and a small group of G prospectors discovered the first indications of silver ore near present-day Virginia City. Later that year other prospectors located the ledge of a major gold lode. Fellow prospector Henry Comstock claimed the ledge Over the next twenty years, the 21⁄2-mile deposit of high-grade as being on his property and soon gained an interest in the area, ore would produce nearly $400 million in silver and gold, create and the strike became known as the Comstock Lode. Finney, several fortunes, and lead to Nevada’s early admission to the nicknamed “Old Virginny” after his birthplace, reportedly named Union during the Civil War, even though it lacked the popula- the collection of mining tents in honor of himself during a tion required by the Constitution to become a state.2 In 1873, a drunken celebration. -
Mining Archaeology in the American West
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters University of Nebraska Press Spring 2010 Mining Archaeology in the American West Donald L. Hardesty Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/unpresssamples Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Hardesty, Donald L., "Mining Archaeology in the American West" (2010). University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters. 103. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/unpresssamples/103 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Nebraska Press at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Mining Archaeology in the American West Buy the Book Historical Archaeology of the American West Series Editors Rebecca Allen Annalies Corbin Buy the Book Mining Archaeology in the American West A View from the Silver State Donald L. Hardesty University of Nebraska Press and the Society for Historical Archaeology Buy the Book © 2010 by The Society for Historical Archaeology All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hardesty, Donald L., 1941– Mining archaeology in the American West : a view from the Silver State / Donald L. Hardesty. p. cm. — (Historical archaeology of the American West) Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978–0–8032–2440–7 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Nevada — Antiquities. 2. Archaeology and history — Nevada. 3. Frontier and pioneer life — Nevada. 4. Mines and mineral resources — Social aspects — Nevada — History. -
SHARON V. HILL. Circuit Court, D
337 v.26F, no.6-22no.6-23no.6-24no.6-25no.6-26 SHARON V. HILL. Circuit Court, D. California. December 26, 1885. 1. EQUITY PLEADING—CITIZENSHIP—PLEA IN ABATEMENT. Where defendant, in a suit in the circuit court, pleaded in abatement that plaintiff was not a citizen of Nevada, as claimed, but of California, and the plea, being set down for hearing, was overruled, without any evidence being taken, or defendant allowed a day to answer on the merits, this is a proper disposition of the case, and the same defense cannot be again set up. 2. EVIDENCE—PRESUMPTION—FAILURE TO PRODUCE WRITING. Where a party willfully refuses to produce a writing which it is sought to annul as a forgery, it will be presumed that its production and examination would show its falsity. 3. WITNESS—CONTRADICTION—IMPEACHMENT. Mere variance between the statements of two witnesses will not necessarily impeach or affect the credibility of either of them, as the contradiction may arise from mistake, or other cause consistent with their integrity. 4. CITIZENSHIP—RESIDENCE—FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT. The fourteenth amendment does not make a resident in a state a citizen of such state, unless he intends, by residence therein, to become a citizen. 5. ESTOPPEL—RES ADJUDICATA, WHAT IS. The parties to a suit in which a question has been determined cannot litigate the same question in another suit, whether instituted before or after the suit in which the matter was determined, or in the same or another court. 6. SAME—JUDGMENT IN CALIFORNIA, WHEN FINAL. In California a judgment is not final, and an estoppel against the parties, pending an appeal to the supreme court. -
Prominent and Progressive Americans
PROMINENTND A PROGRESSIVE AMERICANS AN ENCYCLOPEDIA O F CONTEMPORANEOUS BIOGRAPHY COMPILED B Y MITCHELL C. HARRISON VOLUME I NEW Y ORK TRIBUNE 1902 THEEW N YORK public l h:::ary 2532861S ASTIMI. l .;-M':< AND TILI'EN ! -'.. VDAT.ON8 R 1 P43 I Copyright, 1 902, by Thb Tribune Association Thee D Vinne Prem CONTENTS PAGE Frederick T hompson Adams 1 John G iraud Agar 3 Charles H enry Aldrich 5 Russell A lexander Alger 7 Samuel W aters Allerton 10 Daniel P uller Appleton 15 John J acob Astor 17 Benjamin F rankldi Ayer 23 Henry C linton Backus 25 William T . Baker 29 Joseph C lark Baldwin 32 John R abick Bennett 34 Samuel A ustin Besson 36 H.. S Black 38 Frank S tuart Bond 40 Matthew C haloner Durfee Borden 42 Thomas M urphy Boyd 44 Alonzo N orman Burbank 46 Patrick C alhoun 48 Arthur J ohn Caton 53 Benjamin P ierce Cheney 55 Richard F loyd Clarke 58 Isaac H allowell Clothier 60 Samuel P omeroy Colt 65 Russell H ermann Conwell 67 Arthur C oppell 70 Charles C ounselman 72 Thomas C ruse 74 John C udahy 77 Marcus D aly 79 Chauncey M itchell Depew 82 Guy P helps Dodge 85 Thomas D olan 87 Loren N oxon Downs 97 Anthony J oseph Drexel 99 Harrison I rwln Drummond 102 CONTENTS PAGE John F airfield Dryden 105 Hipolito D umois 107 Charles W arren Fairbanks 109 Frederick T ysoe Fearey Ill John S cott Ferguson 113 Lucius G eorge Fisher 115 Charles F leischmann 118 Julius F leischmann 121 Charles N ewell Fowler ' 124 Joseph.