Table 7: Species Changing IUCN Red List Status
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Memoirs of" the Museum of Victoria 56(2):43 1-433 (1997) 28 February 1997 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1997.56.34 A CONSERVATION PROGRAMME FOR THE PARTULID TREE SNAILS OF THE PACIFIC REGION Paul Pearce-Kelly. Dave Clarke, Craig Walker and Paul Atkin Invertebrate Conservation Centre, Zoological Society of London. Regent's Park. London NW1 4RY, UK Abstract Pearce-Kelly, P., Clarke, D., Walker, C. and Atkin, P., 1 997. A conservation programme for - the partulid tree snails of the Pacific region. Memoirs ofthe Museum of Victoria 56(2): 43 1 433. Throughout the Pacific numerous endemic mollusc species have either become extinct in the wild or are currently facing the threat of extinction as a result of introduction of the predatory snail Euglandina rosea and the New Guinea flatworm Platyclemus manokwari. Without determined conservation efforts, including the establishment of ex situ breeding programmes, much of the region's endemic snail fauna will be lost. Since 1986 a collabor- ative international conservation programme has been in place for partulid tree snails. The participating institutions currently maintain a total of 33 taxa in culture (comprising > 12 000 snails). The conservation status of all 1 17 partulid species has been assessed usingthe Conservation Action Management Plan (CAMP) process. Target ex situ population sizes required to maintain 90% of starting heterozygosity over 100 years have been calculated using the analytical model programme CAPACITY (Pearce-Kelly et al., 1994) The genetic management requirements of the breeding programme have necessitated the development of a colony management computer database enabling demographic management and analy- sis of the populations. -
Hulu the Palila, Activity 4
ACTIVITY 3: Find my favorite things! Hi! It’s Hulu again. I’m a Palila, a finch-billed Hawaiian honeycreeper. We only live in Hawai‘i. Would you like to know a little more about me? My favorite food: seeds from the māmane tree. This plant has beautiful yellow flowers, is in the pea and bean family, and is only found in Hawaii (endemic to Hawaii). Other foods I like: naio berries, caterpillars. Where I live: on the upper slopes of Mauna Kea on Hawai‘i Island. I like to live where the māmane tree can be found. Unfortunately, there aren’t so many of these trees left because the dryland forest got destroyed! Some places where my family used to live: not only Mauna Kea, but also on Mauna Loa and Hualālai; my family used to live in an area 10X bigger than now! Nesting materials: I used grasses, stems, roots, lichen and branch bark from the māmane tree to build my nest. And usually I raise two eggs at a time. My favorite place to visit: the Keauhou Bird Conservation Center Discovery Forest. Check out the next page to see if you can find words about me. Till next time, A hui hou! Hulu P.S. Watch your inbox. I’ll see you again soon! © 2020. Hawai‘i Forest Institute. All rights reserved. Things you learned about me this time Things you learned about me last time - Find the words! and this time – Find the words! g w r f m v c n e u h i c d e s h e e p m u a g v l z h e e j c h a l i f a a w s a x y f u v n t u j o q l c q a i n n j h n a m o d e x g t l t b j j h d u n q z s x i b p l d a k e p e o o w b g e h a c l l t d i i g o n r q i l u o a -
BIRDCONSERVATION the Magazine of American Bird Conservancy Fall 2016 BIRD’S EYE VIEW a Life Shaped by Migration
BIRDCONSERVATION The Magazine of American Bird Conservancy Fall 2016 BIRD’S EYE VIEW A Life Shaped By Migration The years have rolled by, leaving me with many memories touched by migrating birds. Migrations tell the chronicle of my life, made more poignant by their steady lessening through the years. still remember my first glimmer haunting calls of the cranes and Will the historic development of of understanding of the bird swans together, just out of sight. improved relations between the Imigration phenomenon. I was U.S. and Cuba nonetheless result in nine or ten years old and had The years have rolled by, leaving me the loss of habitats so important to spotted a male Yellow Warbler in with many memories touched by species such as the Black-throated spring plumage. Although I had migrating birds. Tracking a Golden Blue Warbler (page 18)? And will passing familiarity with the year- Eagle with a radio on its back Congress strengthen or weaken the round and wintertime birds at through downtown Milwaukee. Migratory Bird Treaty Act (page home, this springtime beauty was Walking down the Cape May beach 27), America’s most important law new to me. I went to my father for each afternoon to watch the Least protecting migratory birds? an explanation of how I had missed Tern colony. The thrill of seeing this bird before. Dad explained bird “our” migrants leave Colombia to We must address each of these migration, a talk that lit a small pour back north. And, on a recent concerns and a thousand more, fire in me that has never been summer evening, standing outside but we cannot be daunted by their extinguished. -
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian Tree Snails (Partula Spp)
EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 Partula Snail EEP Species Committee Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL 2019_Partula sp_EAZA Best Practice Guidelines EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Polynesian tree snails (Partula spp) Terrestrial Invertebrate Taxon Advisory Group TITAG Chair: Mark Bushell, Bristol Zoo Gardens, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 3HA [email protected] TITAG Vice-Chairs: Tamás Papp, Chester Zoo, Moston Rd, Upton, Chester CH2 1EU. [email protected] & Vítek Lukáš, Zoo Praha, U Trojského zámku 3/120, 171 00 Praha 7, Czechia. [email protected] EEP Co-ordinator: Paul Pearce-Kelly, ZSL [email protected] EEP Studbook keeper: Sam Aberdeen, ZSL [email protected] Edition 1.0 Publication date June 2019 (based on global Management Guidelines document Nov 2007 eds Pearce-Kelly, Blake, Goellner & Snider) Editor Dave Clarke, ZSL [email protected] Citation - Clarke, D., EAZA Best Practice Guidelines for Partula snails. EAZA 2019 We acknowledge the invaluable input of all Partula snail EEP Species Committee members, SSP colleagues and global participating Partula collections. EAZA Best Practice Guidelines disclaimer Copyright (June 2019) by EAZA Executive Office, Amsterdam. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in hard copy, machine-readable or other forms without advance written permission from the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). Members of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) may copy this information for their own use as needed. The information contained in these EAZA Best Practice Guidelines has been obtained from numerous sources believed to be reliable. -
Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus
STATUS AND PROTECTION OF GLOBALLY THREATENED SPECIES IN THE CAUCASUS CEPF Biodiversity Investments in the Caucasus Hotspot 2004-2009 Edited by Nugzar Zazanashvili and David Mallon Tbilisi 2009 The contents of this book do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of CEPF, WWF, or their sponsoring organizations. Neither the CEPF, WWF nor any other entities thereof, assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, product or process disclosed in this book. Citation: Zazanashvili, N. and Mallon, D. (Editors) 2009. Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus. Tbilisi: CEPF, WWF. Contour Ltd., 232 pp. ISBN 978-9941-0-2203-6 Design and printing Contour Ltd. 8, Kargareteli st., 0164 Tbilisi, Georgia December 2009 The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. This book shows the effort of the Caucasus NGOs, experts, scientific institutions and governmental agencies for conserving globally threatened species in the Caucasus: CEPF investments in the region made it possible for the first time to carry out simultaneous assessments of species’ populations at national and regional scales, setting up strategies and developing action plans for their survival, as well as implementation of some urgent conservation measures. Contents Foreword 7 Acknowledgments 8 Introduction CEPF Investment in the Caucasus Hotspot A. W. Tordoff, N. Zazanashvili, M. Bitsadze, K. Manvelyan, E. Askerov, V. Krever, S. Kalem, B. Avcioglu, S. Galstyan and R. Mnatsekanov 9 The Caucasus Hotspot N. -
East Coast Ecoregion Report
EAST COAST ECO-REGION BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN Prepared under The National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan - India Prof. L. KANNAN, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.S.B., Co-ordinator Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY Parangipettai – 608 502 Tamil Nadu, INDIA 2002 EAST COAST ECO-REGION BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN Prepared under THE NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN - INDIA Prof. L. KANNAN, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.S.B., Co-ordinator Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY Parangipettai – 608 502 Tamil Nadu, INDIA 2002 ABOUT NBSAP The National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP), a project of Union Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEn&F) aims to produce a series of planning documents dealing with the conservation of India’s biodiversity, sustainable use of its biological resources, and equity including in decisions regarding access to such resources and the benefits accruing from them. The project is funded by the Global Environment Facility through United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). A unique aspect of the project is that its technical execution is by a Technical and Policy Core Group (TPCG) being coordinated by an NGO Kalpavriksh, and its administrative coordination is by Biotech Consortium India Ltd. The NBSAP process has included extremely widespread consultation across the country and across all sectors of society, involving tens of thousands of people. It aims to produce not one national action plan, but 18 local (substate) plans, 33 state and union territory plans, 10 ecoregional (interstate) plans, and 13 thematic plans. All these will coalesce into a national plan but will also remain independent for implementation purposes. -
Status of Tree Snails (Gastropoda: Partulidae) on Guam, with a Resurvey of Sites Studied by H
Pacific Science (1992), vol. 46, no. 1: 77-85 © 1992 by University of Hawaii Press. All rights reserved Status of Tree Snails (Gastropoda: Partulidae) on Guam, with a Resurvey of Sites Studied by H. E. Crampton in 19201 DAVID R. HOPPER 2 AND BARRY D. SMITH 2 ABSTRACT: Tree snails of the family Partulidae have declined on Guam since World War II. One species, indigenous to the western Pacific, Partu/a radio/ata, is still locally common along stream courses in southern areas of the island. The Mariana Island endemic Samoanajragilis is present but not found in abundance anywhere on Guam. Partu/a gibba, another Mariana endemic, is currently known only from one isolated coastal valley along the northwestern coast, and appears to be in a state ofdecline. The Guam endemic Partu/a sa/ifana was not found in areas where it had been previously collected by earlier researchers, and is thus believed to be extinct. The decline and extinction ofthese snails are related to human activities. The single most important factor is likely predation by snails that were introduced as biological control agents for the giant African snail, Achatina ju/ica. The current, most serious threat is probably the introduced flatworm P/atydemus manokwari. This flatworm is also the likely cause of extinctions ofother native and introduced gastropods on Guam and may be the most important threat to the Mariana Partulidae. TREE SNAILS OF TROPICAL PACIFIC islands have 1970). With the exception of the partulids of been of interest since early exploration of the Society Islands, all are lacking study. -
New Records of Cracids Along a Fragmented Landscape in Cen- Tral
Biodiversity Journal , 2018, 9 (4): 339–344 DOI: 10.31396/Biodiv.Jour.2018.9.4.339.344 New records of Cracids along a fragmented landscape in Cen - tral Mexico (Aves Cracidae) Lorena Silverio-Polo 1, O. Eric Ramírez-Bravo 2* , Casimiro Ordóñez-Prado 3 & Guillermo Ortega Vázquez 4 1Sitio Experimental Las Margaritas, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Km 9.5 Carretera Hueytamalco-Tenampulco, Las Margaritas Hueytamalco, Puebla, 73580 México 2Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad, Alimentación y Cambio Climático, Instituto de Ciencias de la Benemérita Uni - versidad Autónoma de Puebla, Edificio IC 10 Ciudad Universitaria Colonia San Manuel, Puebla, 72570 México 3Campo Experimental San Martinito, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Km 56.5 Car - retera Federal México-Puebla, San Martinito Puebla, 74100 México 4Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Zacapoaxtla, Carretera Acuaco-Zacapoaxtla km 8, Colonia Totoltepec, Zacapoaxtla Pue - bla, 73680 México *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The pava cojolita or crested guan ( Penelope purpurascens Wagler, 1830) and the great curas - sow ( Crax rubra Linnaeus, 1758) (Aves Cracidae) inhabit mature rainforests with low or null perturbation, making them potential indicator species. We report actual records of both species obtained through biodiversity monitoring undertaken in the Experimental Site “Las Margar - itas” in the municipality of Hueytamalco at the Sierra Nororiental in the State -
Pseudoacanthocephalus
Kent Academic Repository Full text document (pdf) Citation for published version Smales, Lesley R and Allain, Steven J. R. and Wilkinson, John W. and Harris, Eileen (2020) A new species of Pseudoacanthocephalus (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchidae) from the guttural toad, Sclerophrys gutturalis (Bufonidae), introduced into Mauritius, with comments on the implications of the introductions of toads and their parasites into the UK. Journal of Helminthology, 94 . DOI Link to record in KAR https://kar.kent.ac.uk/80268/ Document Version Publisher pdf Copyright & reuse Content in the Kent Academic Repository is made available for research purposes. Unless otherwise stated all content is protected by copyright and in the absence of an open licence (eg Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher, author or other copyright holder. Versions of research The version in the Kent Academic Repository may differ from the final published version. Users are advised to check http://kar.kent.ac.uk for the status of the paper. Users should always cite the published version of record. Enquiries For any further enquiries regarding the licence status of this document, please contact: [email protected] If you believe this document infringes copyright then please contact the KAR admin team with the take-down information provided at http://kar.kent.ac.uk/contact.html Journal of Helminthology A new species of Pseudoacanthocephalus (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchidae) from cambridge.org/jhl the guttural toad, Sclerophrys gutturalis (Bufonidae), introduced into Mauritius, Research Paper with comments on the implications of the Cite this article: Smales LR, Allain SJR, Wilkinson JW, Harris E (2020). -
Palila Loxioides Bailleui
Forest Birds Palila Loxioides bailleui SPECIES STATUS: Federally Listed as Endangered State Listed as Endangered State Recognized as Endemic NatureServe Heritage Rank G1—Critically Imperiled IUCN Red List Ranking—Critically Endangered Photo: DOFAW Revised Recovery Plan for Hawaiian Forest Birds —USFWS 2006 Critical Habitat Designated 1977 SPECIES INFORMATION: The palila is a finch-billed Hawaiian honeycreeper (Family: Fringillidae) whose life history and survival is linked to māmane (Sophora chrysophylla), an endemic dry-forest tree in the legume family. Males and females are similar, with a yellow head and breast, greenish wings and tail, a gray back, and white underparts. Males have a black mask, and females have less yellow on the back of their heads and a gray mask. Approximately 90 percent of the palila’s diet consists of immature māmane seeds; the remainder consists of māmane flowers, buds, leaves, and naio (Myoporum sandwicense) berries. Caterpillars and other insects comprise the diet of nestlings, but also are eaten by adults. Māmane seeds have been found to contain high levels of toxic alkaloids, and palila use particular trees for foraging, suggesting that levels of alkaloids may vary among trees. Individuals will move limited distances in response to the availability of māmane seeds. Palila form long-term pair bonds, and males perform low advertisement flights, sing, chase females, and engage in courtship feeding prior to breeding. Females build nests, usually in māmane trees, and males defend a small territory around the nest tree. Females mostly incubate eggs, brood nestlings and feed young with food delivered by male. First-year males sometimes help a pair by defending the nest and feeding the female and nestlings. -
Biodiversity Action Plan
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment – Part 6 Project Number: 47919 April 2014 GEO: Adjaristsqali Hydropower Project Prepared by Mott MacDonald and Adjaristsqali Georgia LLC for the Asian Development Bank The environmental impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “Terms of Use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Biodiversity Action Plan Adjaristsqali Hydropower Cascade Project December 2013 Adjaristsqali Georgia LLC Biodiversity290039 EVT Action EMS 01Plan A http://pims01/pims/llisapi.dll/open/1516754514 1 November 2012 Adjaristsqali Hydropower Cascade Project December 2013 Adjaristsqali Georgia LLC 1. Abashidze Street 6, 6010 Batumi, Georgia Mott MacDonald, Demeter House, Station Road, Cambridge CB1 2RS, United Kingdom t +44 (0)1223 463500 f +44 (0)1223 461007, www.mottmac.com Biodiversity Action Plan Issue and revision record Revision Date Originator Checker Approver Description A 2/11/2012 Celia Figueira Vanessa Hovland Caroline McParland Draft for client review Mihai Coroi Tristan Folland Róisín Ní Mhathúna B 29/11/2012 Mihai Coroi Vanessa Hovland Final Draft -
Observations on the Breeding of the Palila Psitt1rostra
462 C. VAN RIPER 111 IBIS122 OBSERVATIONS ON THE BREEDING OF THE PALILA PSITTIROSTRA BAILLEUI OF HAWAII CHARLESVAN RIPER111 Received 2 June 1979 The Palila Psittirostra bailleui, one of six species of its genus (Amadon 1950), was first collected in the Kona District of Hawaii by Bailleu in 1876 (Oustalet 1877). Historically the Palila was confined to the mamane Sophora chrysophylla and mamane-naio Myoporum sandwicense forests at high elevations on the mountains of Mauna Kca, Hualalai and Mauna Loa (Wilson & Evans 1890-1899, Perkins 1893, Rothschild 1893-1900). This range has been greatly reduced since the turn of the century. The bird is now found only on c. 5560 ha of Mauna Kea, occupying merely 10% of its former range. The present population is estimated to be 1500-1700 individuals at densities of approximately 37 birds per 100 ha (van Riper, Scott & Woodside 1978). Habitat degradation has been extensive in Hawaii, yet little work has been carried out concerning the effects of habitat alteration on the endemic organisms. The Palila is specialized in its feeding habits, being totally reliant upon the mamane ecosystem, which is rapidly diminishing (Warner 1960). This study was undertaken to define thc basic breeding parameters of the remaining population on Mauna Kea, and to identify reasons why the bird is today so rare. METHODS The study extended from 1970 through 1975, with 757 days spent in the field. During the last three years data were collected in every month, Study sites were at 1980, 2130 and 2290m in the Kaohe and Mauna Kea Game Management areas at Puu Laau on the southwestern slope of Mauna Kea, Hawaii (Fig.