MOZART Requiem

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

MOZART Requiem Great Conductors • De Sabata ADD 8.111064 MOZART Requiem Pia Tassinari, Soprano Ebe Stignani, Mezzo-soprano Ferruccio Tagliavini, Tenor Italo Tajo, Bass Rome and Turin Orchestras and Choirs of the Italian Broadcasting Authority Victor De Sabata (Recorded in 1941) Great Conductors: Victor De Sabata Mozart: Requiem Amidst the tragic events of the Second World War two Parlophon-CETRA label (Mossolov’s Iron Foundry; significant musical anniversaries were celebrated in the two sections of Glazunov’s From the Middle Ages, year 1941. The first, the fortieth anniversary of Stravinsky’s Feu d’artifice and De Sabata’s own Giuseppe Verdi’s death, was marked principally in Juventus, all available now on Naxos 8.110859). Italy, the second, the 150th anniversary of the death of Although the EIAR orchestras were very good, they Mozart, the most brilliant and most European of all the were in no position to compete with the better-known great composers, had perhaps the wider resonance, the and longer-established forces of Vienna, Berlin and potential to bring together, symbolically at least, those London. Nonetheless, between 1936 and 1946 many of divided by the war. Inevitably, of all the many works the great conductors chose to work with them: Bruno performed to honour Mozart, the most frequently Walter, Willem Mengelberg, Dimitri Mitropoulos, chosen was his Requiem. Erich Kleiber, Ernest Ansermet, Igor Markevitch, Fritz Furtwängler, who very rarely included the work in Reiner, Carl Schuricht, Eugen Jochum, Issay Dobrowen his concerts, conducted it four times that year, on 5th and Karl Elmendorff were all enthusiastic about their and 6th December in Vienna (with Maria Reining, collaborations, however brief, with the orchestras, while Margarete Klose, Georg Hann and the Vienna a young Herbert von Karajan made some now-famous Philharmonic), and then on 10th and 11th of the same recordings with them for Polydor-CETRA. The best- month in Berlin (with Trude Eipperle, Walther Ludwig, known Italian conductors of the day (Vittorio Gui, Gino Josef Greindl and the Berlin Philharmonic). Bruno Marinuzzi, Willy Ferrero, Antonio Guarnieri, Walter, by then in exile in the United States, gave a Bernardino Molinari and Franco Ferrara) also worked large-scale performance in November 1941 at Carnegie with the orchestras on a regular basis, as did a number Hall; the concert was broadcast live and would long of composers keen to conduct their own works (Pietro remain in the memories of those who heard it. In this Mascagni, Riccardo Zandonai, Ildebrando Pizzetti, anniversary year, then, Mozart’s final work was Ottorino Respighi and Ernest Bloch). programmed by the world’s greatest orchestras and De Sabata worked with the EIAR orchestras again conductors, among them Victor de Sabata, the best- on several occasions: firstly on 1st and 8th March 1935, known and most gifted conductor to remain in Italy presenting, in two different programmes, Orefice’s during the Fascist period (Toscanini had moved to the Tempio greco; The Ride of the Valkyries and the Good United States in 1939), who gave two radio broadcasts Friday Music from Parsifal; the Prelude to Pizzetti’s Lo of the Requiem and made the recorded version on this straniero; Beethoven’s Fourth Symphony and Coriolan CD. Overture; Berlioz’s Rákóczy March; Franck’s Le The relationship between De Sabata and the Chasseur maudit; the Overture to Rossini’s La gazza orchestras (one based in Turin, the other in Rome) of ladra; Martucci’s Notturno; Bach’s Three Chorales the Italian broadcasting authority, the EIAR (Ente transcribed by Respighi; and Stravinsky’s Le Chant du Italiano Audizioni Radiofoniche), had been formed a rossignol. A year later, on 13th March, he returned with few years earlier. In 1934 he had been invited to give a third, equally demanding concert (Beethoven’s some concerts with the Turin orchestra and these were “Eroica”, Ghedini’s Marinaresca e baccanale, preceded by a number of recording sessions: De Martucci’s Notturno, and the Prelude to Act One of Die Sabata’s first. The results of these were issued on the Meistersinger). 8.111064 2 De Sabata went back to Turin on 29th March 1942 150th Anniversary of the death of Mozart, given at to conduct a concert featuring Brahms’s Symphony Rome in the Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli. The No.2; Kodály’s Háry János Suite; Wagner’s all-too-short footage clearly shows De Sabata, the Tannhäuser Overture and the Act IV Prelude from soloists and the orchestra, and features a few bars sung Verdi’s Traviata. It was, however, the dramatic concert by Gigli. of 20th November that year that marked his farewell to On 5th December, therefore, Ferruccio Tagliavini, the city: the performance of Beethoven’s Missa Italo Tajo (a remarkable Mozartian), Pia Tassinari and solemnis (with Alba Anzellotti, Ebe Stignani, Francesco Ebe Stignani recorded the Requiem, this time with no Albanese and Duilio Baronti) was interrupted halfway audience. From the EIAR recording information (part of through by an RAF bombing raid. Audience and which survives and is held in the Italian broadcasting performers were evacuated just in time, as the beautiful authority’s library in Rome), it appears that the first Teatro di Torino collapsed in flames. Now homeless, sessions took place on the 4th, straight after the concert, the EIAR Orchestra was transferred to Venice, a city and it is likely that most of the choral sections were given special dispensation during the war because of its recorded then. The remainder, and the solo sections, inestimable historic and artistic significance. The were then recorded the following day, once the “new” concert season continued in 1943 at the La Fenice soloists had arrived. Theatre (under Vittorio Gui and Willy Ferrero) and the The records (issued as 78s in February 1942, orchestra began to record for CETRA again, making a CETRA SS 1001/1008) were an immediate hit: despite number of significant recordings including Haydn’s The wartime shortages, the number of copies sold for the Seasons with Gui and Sheherazade with Ferrero. time was sensational. They were so popular that the Two EIAR recordings from this period had Requiem recording was transferred onto LP in the particular resonance, abroad as well as in Italy: a immediate post-war period (FONIT-CETRA LPV 1001 performance of Verdi’s Requiem of 14th December and LPC 55058) and HMV acquired the rights 1940, and this one of the Mozart Requiem on 5th straightaway, issuing a second 78rpm version for the December 1941 both lived on for years in the memories English-speaking market (HMV DB 9541/48). of those who heard them and in the reviews of the time. This was not the only recording of Mozart’s In both cases the EIAR did things in style, bringing Requiem made in 1941 - a Polydor production with together its two orchestras and their respective choruses Bruno Kittel and his Choir and the Berlin Philharmonic in the grand surroundings of Rome’s Basilica di Santa was issued in Germany, but one particularity renders it Maria degli Angeli, its architectural and historical shockingly obsolete today: Nazi censorship obliged the grandeur unfortunately not matched by its acoustics. producers to purge any references to the Jewish roots of For contractual reasons, three of the four soloists, Maria Christianity in the original Latin texts. CETRA did Caniglia, Beniamino Gigli, Ebe Stignani and Tancredi nothing so reprehensible, maintaining the sacred nature Pasero (all four of whom had also performed the Verdi a of the text to be above any such ideologically or racially year earlier), chosen by De Sabata for the concerts and based editing. live broadcast, had to be replaced for the CETRA Certain 1960s reissues of De Sabata’s Requiem recording (all except Stignani were signed to HMV). were erroneously dated “Berlin, April 1939” (as can be Rome’s Istituto Luce Archive holds a brief ten-minute seen on the reverse of the DGG Heliodor Historisch film of the concerts, catalogued as Giornale di Guerra disc, 88005), thereby causing some confusion. For some No. 204 (these “war journals” were short news-reels time there was thought to have been an earlier shown at cinemas during the interval in the main recording, but this, unfortunately, was not the case. feature) and entitled Commemorative Ceremony for the Listening again to this memorable performance today, 3 8.111064 we can only lament the loss of other De Sabata concerts unique moment in Italian radio history, as well as being that Italian Radio either failed to capture in the first one of the brightest gems in the CETRA archive, and place, or that have since been lost or deleted. His one of the most fascinating and moving performances readings of Beethoven’s Missa solemnis and Brahms’s we have on record from Victor de Sabata. German Requiem (of which he was one of the greatest interpreters) survive only in the memories of a few G. Paolo Zeccara elderly radio listeners and in the lines of a few Translation: Susannah Howe contemporary reviews. This interpretation of the Requiem, so very Italian in nature - sensual and at the (Special thanks are due to Angelo Scottini for his help same time tragic - will not perhaps please self-appointed and advice with regard to the recorded sources.) Mozart purists, and yet it is irreplaceable evidence of a Great Conductors: Victor De Sabata Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) Requiem in D minor, K. 626 56:12 1 Requiem aeternam 7:08 2 Dies irae 2:01 3 Tuba mirum 4:31 4 Rex tremendae 1:51 5 Recordare 7:48 6 Confutatis maledictis 3:12 7 Lacrimosa 4:45 8 Domine Jesu 4:07 9 Hostias 6:00 0 Sanctus 1:20 ! Benedictus 4:38 @ Agnus Dei 8:49 Pia Tassinari, Soprano Ebe Stignani, Mezzo-soprano Ferruccio Tagliavini, Tenor Italo Tajo, Bass Rome and Turin Orchestras and Choirs of the Italian Broadcasting Authority Choral directors: Costantino Costantini and Bruno Erminero Recorded in the Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli alle Terme, Rome on the 4th and 5th December 1941 CETRA, SS1001/08 2-70664, 2-70665, 2-70666, 2-70667 II, 2-70668 II, 2-70669 II, 2-70670, 2-70671 II, 2-70672, 2-70673 II, 2-70674 II, 2-70675 II, 2-70676, 2-70677, 2-70678, 2-70679 II 8.111064 4 NAXOS Historical NAXOS 8.111064 Wolfgang Amadeus ADD MOZART Playing ൿ DISC PROHIBITED.
Recommended publications
  • La Generazione Dell'ottanta and the Italian Sound
    LA GENERAZIONE DELL’OTTANTA AND THE ITALIAN SOUND A DISSERTATION IN Trumpet Performance Presented to the Faculty of the University of Missouri-Kansas City in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS by ALBERTO RACANATI M.M., Western Illinois University, 2016 B.A., Conservatorio Piccinni, 2010 Kansas City, Missouri 2021 LA GENERAZIONE DELL’OTTANTA AND THE ITALIAN SOUND Alberto Racanati, Candidate for the Doctor of Musical Arts Degree University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2021 ABSTRACT . La Generazione dell’Ottanta (The Generation of the Eighties) is a generation of Italian composers born in the 1880s, all of whom reached their artistic maturity between the two World Wars and who made it a point to part ways musically from the preceding generations that were rooted in operatic music, especially in the Verismo tradition. The names commonly associated with the Generazione are Alfredo Casella (1883-1947), Gian Francesco Malipiero (1882-1973), Ildebrando Pizzetti (1880-1968), and Ottorino Respighi (1879- 1936). In their efforts to create a new music that sounded unmistakingly Italian and fueled by the musical nationalism rampant throughout Europe at the time, the four composers took inspiration from the pre-Romantic music of their country. Individually and collectively, they embarked on a journey to bring back what they considered the golden age of Italian music, with each one yielding a different result. iii Through the creation of artistic associations facilitated by the fascist government, the musicians from the Generazione established themselves on the international scene and were involved with performances of their works around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Let US Go Back to the Golden Age of Italian Opera'
    Click here for Full Issue of EIR Volume 15, Number 17, April 22, 1988 Renata Tebaldi 'Let US go back to the golden age of Italian opera' The foLLowing excerpts have been translatedfrom the Italian of the instruments came out better. So things went on, but transcript of Miss Tebaldi's speech to the Milan Schiller their ears adapted to the change of tuning, and hence also in Institute conference on April 9. Renata Tebaldi, a "spinto" performing operas they kept the brilliant sound which they soprano, particularly celebrated for her Verdi roles such as liked so much; without thinking about the problems which Desdemona, Aida, and Violetta, performed regularly at La both instrumentalists and singers would have. I remember Scala of Milan, and the Metropolitan Opera of New York. that in Naples, during rehearsals of the Gioconda, as I was talking to an oboist who had won the San Carlo competition, I am happy to be invited to speak on this subject because I we realized that the pitch had risen. think it is very important. The constant increase in the tuning Now La Gioconda is a hard opera, and a voice with body pitch brings on enormous difficulties for singers. Both in the has trouble adapting to a rise in pitch. I was supposed to sing conservatory and afterward, during the entire arc of one's four acts, one tougher than the other; not only that: At the operatic career, we study constantly to keep the "passage" of end, in the fourth act, there are ornamented passages which the voice in order, because this is what allows us to sing high have some problems.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 CRONOLOGÍA LICEÍSTA Se Incluye Un Listado Con Las
    CRONOLOGÍA LICEÍSTA Se incluye un listado con las representaciones de Aida, de Giuseppe Verdi, en la historia del Gran Teatre del Liceu. Estreno absoluto: Ópera del Cairo, 24 de diciembre de 1871. Estreno en Barcelona: Teatro Principal, 16 abril 1876. Estreno en el Gran Teatre del Liceu: 25 febrero 1877 Última representación en el Gran Teatre del Liceu: 30 julio 2012 Número total de representaciones: 454 TEMPORADA 1876-1877 Número de representaciones: 21 Número histórico: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21. Fechas: 25 febrero / 3, 4, 7, 10, 15, 18, 19, 22, 25 marzo / 1, 2, 5, 10, 13, 18, 22, 27 abril / 2, 10, 15 mayo 1877. Il re: Pietro Milesi Amneris: Rosa Vercolini-Tay Aida: Carolina de Cepeda (febrero, marzo) Teresina Singer (abril, mayo) Radamès: Francesco Tamagno Ramfis: Francesc Uetam (febrero y 3, 4, 7, 10, 15 marzo) Agustí Rodas (a partir del 18 de marzo) Amonasro: Jules Roudil Un messaggiero: Argimiro Bertocchi Director: Eusebi Dalmau TEMPORADA 1877-1878 Número de representaciones: 15 Número histórico: 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36. Fechas: 29 diciembre 1877 / 1, 3, 6, 10, 13, 23, 25, 27, 31 enero / 2, 20, 24 febrero / 6, 25 marzo 1878. Il re: Raffaele D’Ottavi Amneris: Rosa Vercolini-Tay Aida: Adele Bianchi-Montaldo Radamès: Carlo Bulterini Ramfis: Antoine Vidal Amonasro: Jules Roudil Un messaggiero: Antoni Majjà Director: Eusebi Dalmau 1 7-IV-1878 Cancelación de ”Aida” por indisposición de Carlo Bulterini.
    [Show full text]
  • VINCENZO BELLINI, Norma, Orchestra Sinfonica E Coro Del Gran
    IV, 2018 VINCENZO BELLINI, Norma, Orchestra sinfonica e Coro del Gran Teatre del Liceu di Barcellona, direttore d’orchestra Renato Palumbo, regia di Kevin Newbury, 2 DVD C Major 737208, 2015. • Norma, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Royal Opera Chorus, direttore d’orchestra Antonio Pappano, regia di Àlex Ollé. 2 DVD Opus Arte OA 1247 D, 2016. La fortuna teatrale e discografica di Norma sta attraversando un periodo di intensa vitalità che sembrava quasi impossibile fino a qualche anno fa. Molteplici ragioni danno conto di questo rinnovato interesse. Da un lato, l’intenso lavoro critico attorno alla figura di Bellini e dei suoi interpreti ha contribuito a mettere in discussione la tradizione esecutiva dell’opera che si era cristallizzata durante la prima metà del Novecento e di cui, per molti aspetti, Maria Callas ha rappresentato l’apogeo. Dall’altro, la graduale estensione dell’uso di strumenti d’epoca nell’ambito del melodramma italiano del primo Ottocento ha reso possibile la coesistenza, e reciproca influenza, di prassi esecutive le cui premesse storiche e culturali erano in origine diverse. Molti degli sforzi di critici e studiosi interessati agli aspetti esecutivi di Norma sono stati dedicati alla definizione delle caratteristiche vocali e drammatiche dei cantanti per i quali i tre ruoli principali furono scritti: Giuditta Pasta (Norma), Giulia Grisi (Adalgisa) e Domenico Donzelli (Pollione). Tale attività di ricerca ha contribuito a scardinare luoghi comuni e consuetudini esecutive di lunga data, mettendo in luce tanto una frattura tra le concezioni della vocalità del tempo e quelle che dirigono le aspettative del pubblico contemporaneo, quanto il fatto che la proliferazione di soluzioni esecutive quanto mai diversificate non è solo caratteristica dei nostri giorni, ma ha accompagnato la fortuna dell’opera durante gran parte dell’Ottocento.
    [Show full text]
  • VICTOR DE SABATA Born April 10, 1892 in Trieste; Died December 11, 1967 in Santa Margherita Ligure
    VICTOR DE SABATA Born April 10, 1892 in Trieste; died December 11, 1967 in Santa Margherita Ligure La Notte di Plàton (“Plato’s Night”) (1923) PREMIERE OF WORK: Rome, November 25, 1923 Augusteo Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia Victor de Sabata, conductor APPROXIMATE DURATION: 21 minutes INSTRUMENTATION: two piccolos, three flutes, three oboes, English horn, three clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, celesta, two harps and strings The Italian conductor Victor de Sabata was extremely important to the artistic excellence of the Pittsburgh Symphony during a period when it had no Music Director (1948-1952). During those seasons, de Sabata conducted the PSO four to six weeks annually. His appearances were the high point of each year, breaking box office records and inspiring the orchestra to electrifying performances. Sadly, a heart attack forced him to stop conducting in 1953, but he had bridged the gap between Music Directors Fritz Reiner and William Steinberg. * * * Victor de Sabata was a gifted composer, a virtuoso violinist and pianist and competent performer on most of the orchestral instruments, and a conductor regarded by many as second only to Toscanini among Italian maestros and by some as more than his equal. De Sabata was born in April 1892 in Trieste, where his father was a choir director and voice teacher and his mother a talented amateur musician. Victor, immersed in music as a youngster, started playing piano at four and composed a gavotte for that instrument two years later and an orchestral work when he was twelve.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogo Delle Opere a Stampa E Una Cartolina Con Firma Autografa, Il Primo 24 Pp
    Lim Antiqua s.a.s - Studio bibliografico Via della Chiesa IX, 44 Loc. Monte San Quirico 55100 LUCCA Telefono e Fax +39 0583 34 2218 (dalle 9 alle 13) +39 333 2551758 www.limantiqua.com/it email: [email protected] P. IVA 01286300460 Dati per bonifico: C/C postale n. 11367554 IBAN: IT 67 Q 07601 13700 000011367554 BIC: BPPIITRRXXX Orario di apertura Lunedì – Venerdì ore 9.00/14.00 Gli ordini possono essere effettuati per telefono, email o via fax. Il pagamento può avvenire tramite contrassegno, bollettino postale, bonifico sul conto postale o PayPal. Le spese di spedizione sono a carico del destinatario. I prezzi indicati sono comprensivi di IVA. Gli ordini saranno ritenuti validi e quindi evasi anche in caso di disponibilità parziale dei pezzi richiesti. Compositori p. 2 Direttori d’orchestra p. 26 Strumentisti e pianisti p. 38 Cantanti d’opera p. 43 5. Pierre Boulez Compositori 1. Franco Alfano (Napoli 1875 – Sanremo 1954) Lettera autografa firmata del compositore napoletano noto per aver completato Turandot di Puccini, indirizzata al giornalista Giorgio Pillon. Dat. 12 gennaio 1946: “Chiarissimo Professore, la notizia della morte di Romualdo Pantini, mio vecchio caro amico, mi è giunta di sorpresa …Io devo a Pantini innumerevoli consigli se non altrettante reali collaborazioni. “Eliana” datosi al Teatro Reale di Roma, dopo l’estero, due anni fa, appartiene a queste ultime. Anche per “Sakuntala” egli mi è stato largo di suggerimenti”. Franco Alfano rivestì prestigiosi incarichi tra i quali ricordiamo l'insegnamento al Liceo di Bologna, nel 1918 la direzione del Conservatorio di Bologna e dal 1923 la direzione del conservatorio "Giuseppe Verdi" di Torino che mantenne sino al 1939.
    [Show full text]
  • 1. Early Years: Maria Before La Callas 2. Metamorphosis
    ! 1. EARLY YEARS: MARIA BEFORE LA CALLAS Maria Callas was born in New York on 2nd December 1923, the daughter of Greek parents. Her name at birth was Maria Kalogeropoulou. When she was 13 years old, her parents separated. Her mother, who was ambitious for her daughter’s musical talent, took Maria and her elder sister to live in Athens. There Maria made her operatic debut at the age of just 15 and studied with Elvira de Hidalgo, a Spanish soprano who had sung with Enrico Caruso. Maria, an intensely dedicated student, began to develop her extraordinary potential. During the War years in Athens the young soprano sang such demanding operatic roles as Tosca and Leonore in Beethoven’s Fidelio. In 1945, Maria returned to the USA. She was chosen to sing Turandot for the inauguration of a prestigious new opera company in Chicago, but it went bankrupt before the opening night. Yet fate turned out to be on Maria’s side: she had been spotted by the veteran Italian tenor, Giovanni Zenatello, a talent scout for the opera festival at the Verona Arena. Callas made her Italian debut there in 1947, starring in La Gioconda by Ponchielli. Her conductor, Tullio Serafin, was to become a decisive force in her career. 2. METAMORPHOSIS After Callas’ debut at the Verona Arena, she settled in Italy and married a wealthy businessman, Giovanni Battista Meneghini. Her influential conductor from Verona, Tullio Serafin, became her musical mentor. She began to make her name in grand roles such as Turandot, Aida, Norma – and even Wagner’s Isolde and Brünnhilde – but new doors opened for her in 1949 when, at La Fenice opera house in Venice, she replaced a famous soprano in the delicate, florid role of Elvira in Bellini’s I puritani.
    [Show full text]
  • Constructing the Archive: an Annotated Catalogue of the Deon Van Der Walt
    (De)constructing the archive: An annotated catalogue of the Deon van der Walt Collection in the NMMU Library Frederick Jacobus Buys January 2014 Submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of Master of Music (Performing Arts) at the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University Supervisor: Prof Zelda Potgieter TABLE OF CONTENTS Page DECLARATION i ABSTRACT ii OPSOMMING iii KEY WORDS iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS v CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION TO THIS STUDY 1 1. Aim of the research 1 2. Context & Rationale 2 3. Outlay of Chapters 4 CHAPTER 2 - (DE)CONSTRUCTING THE ARCHIVE: A BRIEF LITERATURE REVIEW 5 CHAPTER 3 - DEON VAN DER WALT: A LIFE CUT SHORT 9 CHAPTER 4 - THE DEON VAN DER WALT COLLECTION: AN ANNOTATED CATALOGUE 12 CHAPTER 5 - CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 18 1. The current state of the Deon van der Walt Collection 18 2. Suggestions and recommendations for the future of the Deon van der Walt Collection 21 SOURCES 24 APPENDIX A PERFORMANCE AND RECORDING LIST 29 APPEDIX B ANNOTED CATALOGUE OF THE DEON VAN DER WALT COLLECTION 41 APPENDIX C NELSON MANDELA METROPOLITAN UNIVERSTITY LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SERVICES (NMMU LIS) - CIRCULATION OF THE DEON VAN DER WALT (DVW) COLLECTION (DONATION) 280 APPENDIX D PAPER DELIVERED BY ZELDA POTGIETER AT THE OFFICIAL OPENING OF THE DEON VAN DER WALT COLLECTION, SOUTH CAMPUS LIBRARY, NMMU, ON 20 SEPTEMBER 2007 282 i DECLARATION I, Frederick Jacobus Buys (student no. 211267325), hereby declare that this treatise, in partial fulfilment for the degree M.Mus (Performing Arts), is my own work and that it has not previously been submitted for assessment or completion of any postgraduate qualification to another University or for another qualification.
    [Show full text]
  • Verdi's Rigoletto
    Verdi’s Rigoletto - A discographical conspectus by Ralph Moore It is hard if not impossible, to make a representative survey of recordings of Rigoletto, given that there are 200 in the catalogue; I can only compromise by compiling a somewhat arbitrary list comprising of a selection of the best-known and those which appeal to me. For a start, there are thirty or so studio recordings in Italian; I begin with one made in 1927 and 1930, as those made earlier than that are really only for the specialist. I then consider eighteen of the studio versions made since that one. I have not reviewed minor recordings or those which in my estimation do not reach the requisite standard; I freely admit that I cannot countenance those by Sinopoli in 1984, Chailly in 1988, Rahbari in 1991 or Rizzi in 1993 for a combination of reasons, including an aversion to certain singers – for example Gruberova’s shrill squeak of a soprano and what I hear as the bleat in Bruson’s baritone and the forced wobble in Nucci’s – and the existence of a better, earlier version by the same artists (as with the Rudel recording with Milnes, Kraus and Sills caught too late) or lacklustre singing in general from artists of insufficient calibre (Rahbari and Rizzi). Nor can I endorse Dmitri Hvorostovsky’s final recording; whether it was as a result of his sad, terminal illness or the vocal decline which had already set in I cannot say, but it does the memory of him in his prime no favours and he is in any case indifferently partnered.
    [Show full text]
  • Album Booklet
    Sera d’inverno 1. Sera d’inverno [3:42] Songs by Ildebrando Pizzetti (1880–1968) 2. L’annuncio [2:06] Cinque Liriche 3. I pastori [5:15] 4. La madre al figlio lontano [4:13] 5. San Basilio [1:59] 6. Il clefta prigione [2:42] Hanna Hipp mezzo-soprano 7. Passeggiata [6:16] Emma Abbate piano 8. Épitaphe [1:48] 9. Antifona amatoria di Basiliola [1:19] 10. E il mio dolore io canto [2:34] 11. Incontro di Marzo [6:00] (from Tre Liriche) Due Canti d’amore 12. Adjuro vos, filiae Jerusalem [2:42] 13. Oscuro è il ciel [2:28] 14. Scuote amore il mio cuore [1:45] (from Tre Canti d’amore) About Hanna Hipp & Emma Abbate: Tre Canti Greci ‘Hanna Hipp [...] is excellent, with a knowing, 15. Augurio [2:58] competent demeanour and a glowing mezzo timbre’ 16. Mirologio per un bambino [3:17] The Guardian 17. Canzone per ballo [4:04] ‘[...] sensitively accompanied by Emma Abbate’ International Record Review Total playing time [55:20] Sera d’inverno: The Songs of An important question to consider regarding Ildebrando Pizzetti Pizzetti is whether to view him as a revolutionary or a conservative. His Ildebrando Pizzetti (1880–1968) belonged complicated history makes answering this to a group of Italian composers who were question less straightforward than it might born around the year 1880, referred to as at first appear. Two manifestos, both signed the generazione dell’ottanta (‘generation by Pizzetti, reveal this dichotomy. The first – of eighty’). Far from being unified by a signed by such forward-thinking composers singular style, this group included other as Vincenzo Tommasini (1878–1950), important composers such as Franco Francesco Malipiero, and Alfredo Casella, Alfano (1876–1954), Ottorino Respighi in addition to Pizzetti and three others – was (1879–1936), Gian Francesco Malipiero included as a kind of preface to a printed (1882–1973), and Alfredo Casella programme for a concert of compositions by (1883–1947).
    [Show full text]
  • Integrated Balance Sheet 2019
    Integrated balance sheet 2019 2019 was a unique year for the Accademia. 2019 marked the 15th year anniversary of M Antonio Pappano’s appointment as musical director to the Accademia. It was important to celebrate this anniversary since it is thanks to Mr. Pappano’s patient and passionate work with the orchestra, Mr. Visco and his choir, as well as his great collaboration with all of the Academia’s different ensembles ‐ in particular with the artistic direction‐ and his constant and productive dialogue with the administration/presidency, that the artistic ensembles were able to achieve a growth of international level. Visiting the world capitals from the several tours that were organized, using new technology that allowed the Accademia to reach new audiences( for instance thanks to the PappanoinWeb), and carrying out an in depth repertoire analysis, ranging from classical to contemporary music, were all strategies that created new opportunities for the Accademia to develop culturally, grow the admiration of members, partners and journalists, and mature artistically. The Accademia will always have immense gratitude and admiration towards Mr. Pappano, since without him all of this would not have been possible. On this note, the new symphonic season has the mark of the musical director, launching it with his signature phrase “Caro Pubblico!” In fact, it is this very greeting that Mr. Pappano usually uses to welcome audiences, ready to witness a new performance, within a new stylistic framework that seeks to touch their heart/feelings; just a few words used to accompany the audience into a new musical journey. In the new symphonic season, this kind of greeting will be used at start of every performance, either by Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Ildebrando Pizzetti: Assassinio Nella Cattedrale
    LA GIOVANE SCUOLA: PROTAGONISTS & ANTAGONISTS FIFTH EPISODE Ildebrando Pizzetti: Assassinio nella Cattedrale ENRICO REGGIANI Enrico Reggiani is full professor of English literature in the Faculty of Linguistic Sciences and Foreign Literatures, at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore – Milano. He has published widely on William Butler Yeats and other Irish writers, on writers of Catholic origin, culture and background (especially the English and Irish ones from 1789 to 1918), and on interdisciplinary relationships between literature and economy. He also teaches musical languages in a historical perspective thanks to his specific advanced competence and appreciated research in the musicological field. After graduating in piano in 1980, he taught music education at Secondary School for Singers and Dancers of Teatro alla Scala, and music analysis at the Civica Scuola di Musica “Claudio Abbado”, Milan. After being a member of the scientific committee at the musico-literary festival Le Corde dell’Anima (Cremona, 2010-2014), since 2011 he has been the director of the Studium Musicale di Ateneo “Note d’InChiostro”, at Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore – Milano. He is a regular music lecturer at “Iniziative Culturali” of “laVerdi – Orchestra Sinfonica e Coro Sinfonico di Milano Giuseppe Verdi” and at Casa della Cultura (Milan). He is a member of the association Il Saggiatore Musicale and of the International Association for Word and Music Studies (WMA). At present, the interdisciplinary relationships and bidirectional crossings between literature and music are his main research area. He has recently been defined as a scholar “with a high profile in the relevant field”. He is completing a monograph on A tone-deaf poet in the Land of Song.
    [Show full text]