Topic: Dams in India [Geography Notes for UPSC]

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UPSC Civil Services Examination UPSC Notes [GS-I] Topic: Dams in India [Geography Notes for UPSC] Major Dams in India The major dams in India have helped the inhabitants in a number of ways like: 1. Providing adequate water for domestic, industry and irrigation purposes. 2. Hydroelectric power production and river navigation. 3. These major dams in India and their reservoirs provide recreation areas for fishing and boating. 4. They have helped in the reduction of floods. Highlights on some important Dams in India: Dams in India Highest Dam in India Tehri Dam(Uttarakhand) Height: 260 meters Length: 575 meters River: Bhagirathi River Location: Uttarakhand Year of completion:2006 (1st phase) Longest Dam in India Hirakud Dam (Odisha) Total Length: 25.79 km (16.03 mi) Length of Main Dam:4.8 km (3.0 mi) River: Mahanadi Location: Odisha Year of completion:1953 Oldest Dam in India Kallanai Dam(Tamil Nadu) River: Kaveri Location: Tamil Nadu Year of completion: 100 BC –100 AD The list of some major dams in India have been given below: List Of Major Dams in India State River Bhavani Sagar dam Tamil Nadu Bhavani Tungabhadra Dam Karnataka Tungabhadra Rihand Dam Uttar Pradesh Rihand Maithon Dam Jharkhand Barakar Koyna Dam Maharastra Koyna Bisalpur Dam Rajasthan Banas Mettur Dam Tamil Nadu Kaveri Krishnarajasagar Dam Karnataka Kaveri Indira Sagar Dam Madhya Pradesh Narmada Cheruthoni Dam Kerela Cheruthoni Sardar Sarovar Dam Gujarat Narmada NagarjunaSagar Dam Andhra Pradesh Krishna Hirakud dam Odisha Mahanadi Bhakra Nangal Dam Punjab Sutlej Tehri Dam Uttarakhand Bhagirathi .

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