Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan-2025 for Sriniketan
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Report May 2016 Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan-2025 for Sriniketan–Santiniketan Planning Area SRINIKETAN – SANTINIKETAN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (A statutory Authority under Govt. of West Bengal) Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area This page is left blank intentionally Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 i Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 i Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area This page is left blank intentionally ii Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area Abbreviations ARP Architecture & Regional Planning BOLPUR (P) Bolpur (Part) BSUP Basic Services for Urban Poor CBD Commercial Business District CDB Community Development Block CT Census Town EWS Economically Weaker Section FAR Floor Area Ratio GIS geographic information system GP Gram Panchayat ICDS Centres Integrated Child Development Service Centres IHSDP Integrated Housing & Slum Development Program IIT Indian Institute of Technology JNNURM Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission LIG Low Income group LISS Linear Imaging Self Scanning (sensor) LOS Level of Service LUDCP Land Use Development & Control Plan NUIS National Urban Information System PCU Passenger Car Unit PIL Public Interest Litigation SOI Survey of India SPAB Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings SSDA Sriniketan – Santiniketan Development Authority SSK Shishu Siksha Kendra SSPA Sriniketan – Santiniketan Planning Area UDPFI Urban Development Plans Formulation and Implementation URDPFI Urban &Regional Development Plans Formulation and Implementation V/C Volume / Capacity WBIIDC West Bengal Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation WBPCB West Bengal Pollution Control Board WBPDCL West Bengal Power Development Corporation Limited WBSEDCL West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company Limited WBTCPD Act, 1979 The West Bengal Town & Country (Planning & Development) Act, 1979 Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 iii Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area This page is left blank intentionally iv Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area Contents 1 BACKGROUND ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 STATUTORY PROVISION .................................................................................................................. 1 1.3 NEED FOR REVISION (AMENDMENT) OF LUDCP ................................................................................. 1 1.4 OBJECTIVES .................................................................................................................................. 2 2 DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA .......................................................................................... 3 2.1 SALIENT FEATURES OF SSPA ............................................................................................................ 3 2.2 JURISDICTION OF PLANNING AREA ..................................................................................................... 4 2.3 ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS .................................................................................................................. 4 2.4 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND - THE TOWN & ITS CULTURAL SETTING .......................................................... 5 3 DEMOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................ 7 3.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 7 3.1.1 SSPA .................................................................................................................................. 7 3.1.2 Bolpur Municipality .......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 GRAM PANCHAYATS ...................................................................................................................... 9 3.3 SEX RATIO .................................................................................................................................. 10 3.4 CHILD POPULATION ..................................................................................................................... 11 3.5 CHILD SEX RATIO ......................................................................................................................... 11 3.6 LITERACY RATE ............................................................................................................................ 12 3.7 POPULATION GROWTH TREND ....................................................................................................... 13 3.8 POPULATION DENSITY .................................................................................................................. 13 4 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE ................................................................................................... 15 4.1 SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVEY ............................................................................................................ 15 4.2 INPUTS FOR PLANNING ................................................................................................................. 15 4.2.1 Economy ......................................................................................................................... 15 4.2.2 Tourism ........................................................................................................................... 16 4.2.3 Business and Trade ......................................................................................................... 18 4.2.4 Housing ........................................................................................................................... 18 4.2.5 Living and motivation ..................................................................................................... 19 5 EXISTING LAND USE & INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................................................... 21 5.1 LAND USE PATTERN ..................................................................................................................... 21 5.1.1 Land Use Classification ................................................................................................... 21 5.1.2 Sprawl analysis ............................................................................................................... 29 5.1.3 Land Ownership .............................................................................................................. 30 5.1.4 Land use analysis ............................................................................................................ 31 5.2 PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE ........................................................................................................... 31 5.2.1 Road Infrastructure ........................................................................................................ 31 5.2.2 Water Supply .................................................................................................................. 35 5.2.3 Drainage ......................................................................................................................... 36 5.2.4 Sewerage and Sanitation ................................................................................................ 37 5.2.5 Solid Waste Management .............................................................................................. 37 5.2.6 Electricity ........................................................................................................................ 38 Revised Land Use & Development Control Plan SSPA 2025 v Sriniketan Santiniketan Planning Area 5.3 SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................................................................................. 38 5.3.1 Education ........................................................................................................................ 38 5.3.2 Health ............................................................................................................................. 38 5.3.3 Other Social Infrastructure Facilities ............................................................................... 39 5.4 TOURISM, CULTURE AND RECREATION ............................................................................................ 39 5.5 ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................................................... 40 6 SALIENT FEATURES OF PREVIOUS PLANS ................................................................................ 41 6.1 LAND USE & DEVELOPMENT CONTROL PLAN 2001 .......................................................................... 41 6.2 PERSPECTIVE PLAN 2005 – 2025 ................................................................................................. 42 7 STAGES OF PLAN PREPARATION AND IMPLEMENTATION ....................................................... 45 7.1 STAGES OF PLAN PREPARATION ..................................................................................................... 45 7.2 GIS BASED DATA COLLECTION ......................................................................................................