______2013/ISOM/SYM/001a

Symposium Handbook

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APEC 2014 Symposium , China 9 December 2013

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! APEC 2014: Opportunities and Priorities ! ! ! ! ! ! APEC 2014 Symposium ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Beijing,! China 9 December 2013 ! 1

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Program!

09:00- 09:15 Opening Session

Moderator Tang Guoqiang, China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation Speaker Zhang Jun, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, PRC

09:15-11:00 Session I: Situation and Mission: How should APEC Adapt to the Changing Situation New opportunities and challenges of Asia-Pacific economic cooperation; How should APEC enhance partnership for future? Moderator Wu Jianmin, China Institute for Innovation and Development Strategy

Speakers Zhang Yunling, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Peter Drysdale, National University

Kenneth Mak, Senior Official of , China for APEC

Jusuf Wanandi, Pacific Economic Cooperation Council

Charles Morrison, East West Center, the

Tan Khee Giap, National University of

Natalia Stapran, Russian APEC Study Center

11:00-11:15 Coffee Break

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11:15-12:45 Session II: New Areas of Growth through Economic Reform: Role of APEC New approaches to growth through economic reform in the Asia Pacific region; How should APEC economies promote experience-sharing, and enhance communications and cooperation; Role of APEC Moderator Zhou Wenzhong, Boao Forum for Asia Speakers Fan Gang, China Reform Foundation Yuen Pau Woo, Asia Pacific Foundation of

Jason Martínez, Mexican Ministry of Economy Fukunari Kimura, Keio University, Stephen Y L Cheung, Hong Kong Institute of Education Djisman Simandjuntak, Center for Strategic and International Studies,

12:45-14:00 Lunch

14:00-15:30 Session III: Connectivity—Urgent Needs and Long-term Targets Enhancing physical connectivity and breaking through the financing bottleneck; Planning the long-term roadmap for Asia- Pacific connectivity Moderator Zhang Yunling, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Speakers Wei Benhua, State Administration of Foreign Exchange

Suthad Setboonsarng, Former Trade Representative

Arto Suryodipuro, Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Yuen Pau Woo, Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada

Tan Khee Giap, National University of Singapore

Tony Nowell, ABAC / Valadenz Limited

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15:30-15:45 Coffee Break

15:45-17:45 Session IV: Regional Economic Integration and the World Trading System: Role of APEC FTAAP: feasibility,roadmap and framework; Status quo and prospects of regional economic integration and the role of APEC in boosting the multilateral trading system; How should Asia- Pacific region develop and cooperate in the global value chain? Moderator Lin Guijun, University of International Business and Economics, China

Speakers Jeffrey Schott, Peterson Institute for International Economics, the United States Supperamaniam Manickam, Institute of Strategic and International Studies Sherry Stephenson, International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development Sam Gerovich, Senior Official of Australia for APEC

Hernán Gutiérrez, Pacific Foundation

Liu Chenyang, Nankai University, China

Chul Chung, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy

17:45-18:00 Session V: Wrap-Up Session

19:00-21:00 Welcome Dinner hosted by Mayor Wang Anshun

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Curriculum vitae

An Zhongli 2010 to date, Deputy Secretary General/Secretary General, China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation; 2005-2010 Policy Planning Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (in the interim from 2006 to 2007 Deputy Mayor, Huangshi Municipality Government, Hubei Province; 2007-2008 learning in the United States); 1998-2005 General Office, State Council (Deputy Director General 2001, Director General 2004); 1996-1998 Director, General Office, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; 1995-1996 Deputy Director, Organization Department, China Communist Party Central Committee; 1994-1995 Department for International Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; 1990-1994 posted in the Chinese Embassy in Somali and the Chinese Embassy in Egypt; 1984-1989 studied in Diplomatic !Affairs Department, the Diplomatic Institute. Tel: 86-10-85119596; Fax: 85-11-65235135 !E-mail: [email protected] Stephen Cheung Yan-leung, BBS, JP Professor Stephen Cheung Yan-leung, BBS, JP, President and Chair Professor of Public Policy, joined !The Hong Kong Institute of Education in 2013. He was Dean and Chair Professor of Finance, School of Business at the Hong Kong Baptist University. Professor Cheung was also Convenor of the Business Advisory Committee at the university and participated in the accreditation and assessment of undergraduate, research and graduate programs, academic ! development and strategic development. Professor Cheung is highly active in academic research, focusing on corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and financial market development, and publishes widely in international refereed journals. He is also a prolific writer, contributing numerous articles to Chinese, English, !Japanese and French newspapers and magazines. Professor Cheung has actively participated in a wide range of community services. He chairs the Supervisory Committee of the Asian Bond Fund

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Hong Kong Bond Index Fund of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, the Nursing and Midwifery Sub-Group of Steering Committee on Strategic Review on Healthcare Manpower Planning and Professional Development, the Hong Kong Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation, and the Social Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development Fund Task Force, and serves as a member of the Commission on Poverty. In past years, Professor Cheung held a number of other public offices. He was the Chairman of the Consultation Panel of the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority and Part- time Member of the Central Policy Unit. ! ! Chul Chung Dr. Chul Chung is a research fellow of Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP) and director of Korea National Center for APEC Studies as well as executive director of KOPEC. He also serves as an editor of the Journal of International Trade and Industry Studies. Prior to joining KIEP in 2007, he was a professor of the School of Economics at Georgia Tech in Atlanta, where he taught international trade and research methods for six years. Being on leave from KIEP from 2009 to 2012, he served as Chief Economist for Korea International Trade Association (KITA) in Washington D.C. During the three year stint in Washington D.C., he has worked as a member of the KORUS FTA (Korea- US Free Trade Agreement) outreach team together with Dr. Han Duk-Soo, then Ambassador of Korea to the United States, and the US Chamber of Commerce for the ratification of the KORUS FTA, which entered into force on March 15, 2012. After successfully completing the mission in Washington D.C., he returned to KIEP in 2012. Dr. Chung’s primary research interests are in the areas of international trade and economic geography. His current work focuses on international trade policies including FTAs and regional economic integration in the context of APEC. He received his Ph.D. in !Economics from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Peter Drysdale Peter Drysdale is Emeritus Professor of Economics in the Crawford School of Public Policy at The Australian National University. He is widely acknowledged as the leading intellectual architect of APEC. He was founding head of the Australia-Japan Research Centre and is known for his work on East Asian and Pacific economic cooperation and the East Asian economies. He is the author of a large number of books and papers on international and resources trade, foreign investment and economic policy in East Asia and the Pacific, including International Economic Pluralism: Economic Policy in East Asia and the Pacific. He is recipient of the Asia Pacific Prize, the Weary Dunlop Award, the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun with Gold Rays and Neck Ribbon, the Australian Centenary Medal and he is a Member of the Order of Australia, and an Honorary Doctor of Letters, from the Australian National University. He is presently Head of East Asia Forum (www.eastasiaforum.org), the East Asian Bureau of Economic Research (EABER) (www.eaber.org) and the South Asia Bureau of Economic Research (SABER) (www.saber.org). In 2011-12, he served on the Advisory and Cabinet Committee of the Australian Government's White Paper on Australia’s in the Asian Century and is currently a member of the Strategic Advisory Board for implementation of the White Paper. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Fan Gang Mr. Fan Gang is Ph.D, in Economics. Chairman, China Reform Foundation; Director, National Economic Research Institute; and Professor of Economics, Peking University and the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He got his Ph.D. in economics from the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) in 1988. He was visiting fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) and Harvard University, MA, USA, 1985-1987; Senior research fellow and deputy director of Institute of Economics, CASS, 1992-1995; chief editor, Jingji Yanjiu (Economic Research Journal, monthly), 1992-1993; His publications include over 100 academic papers published in Chinese and English academic journals; and 12 books on Macroeconomics and Economics of transition. He is also an advisor to various departments of Chinese Central government and provincial governments; as independent member of China Monetary Policy Committee during 2006-2010; as guest professor of number of universities and graduate schools; and consultant to The World Bank, UNDP, OECD, etc. He received Docteur Honoris Causa (Honorary Doctor) from University of Auvergne, France, and Royal Road University of Canada, in 2004 and 2011 respectively, and listed as one of “World’s Top 100 Public Intellectuals” jointly by Foreign Policy and Prospect, in 2005 and 2008 consecutively; and listed as one of “100 Global Thinkers” by Foreign Policy in 2010. !

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Sam Gerovich Mr Gerovich is a senior career officer with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and is currently Ambassador for APEC and First Assistant Secretary, Trade and Economic Policy Division. Prior to his current appointments, he served as Ambassador to the Republic of Korea, and concurrently as non-resident Ambassador to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Mongolia. In 2008, Mr Gerovich was First Assistant Secretary, North Asia Division. Prior to that, he was First Assistant Secretary, Diplomatic Security, Information !Management and Services Division (2006-08). Mr Gerovich has had extensive experience in North Asia. In addition to his Seoul posting, he has served three times in the Australian Embassy in Beijing, including as Deputy Head of Mission (1992-97). He was Australia's Consul-General in Shanghai (2002-06). From 1997 2001, he was Australia's unofficial representative in when he headed the Australian Commerce and Industry Office in Taipei. Mr Gerovich also had earlier postings in Tokyo and in Hong Kong. He speaks Chinese, Japanese and !Russian. Mr Gerovich was educated at the University of Sydney where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree with Honours. He also holds a Certificate of Chinese Studies from the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Mr Gerovich is married !with two adult children. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Hernán Gutiérrez Mr. Hernán Gutiérrez is Economist of the Catholic University of Chile, Ph. D. in Political Economy, University of La Sorbonne (Paris III) and Ph. D. © in Government, Georgetown University. Currently, Advisor of the General Directorate of International Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Chile, and professor of the Institute of International !Studies of the University of Chile. As a specialist in the Pacific, he was a visiting professor of the Institute of South East Asian Studies of the National University of Singapore (1991) and at the Center for Iberian and Latin American Studies of the University of California San Diego (1997). At the University of Chile, he has leaded a research project on China's Relations with Latin America and Chile, financed by the National Council of Sciences and Technology. At the MOF he has coordinated and edited the studies of the economic impact of a Free Trade Agreement with South !Korea, Japan, New Zealand, and China. He has also been Deputy Director of Research of the General Directorate of International Economic Affairs of the Chilean Ministry of Foreign Affairs, representative of Chile at the Economic Committee of APEC and Director of !the Chilean Trade Office in Seoul. Co-authored the book America Latina y el Sudeste Asiático: Perfiles de Cooperación Regional (published in Chile and Germany), and regularly contributed to national and international magazines with articles on the economic development of East Asia and transpacific links to the Western Hemisphere. He also contributed with opinion articles on these topics to national newspapers. He has also been consultant of the Pacific Foundation of Chile and of international organizations such as the Economic System of Latin America (SELA) and Economic Committee for Latin America and the !Caribbean (ECLAC). ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Fukunari Kimura Fukunari KIMURA has been Professor, Faculty of Economics, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan since 2000, Chief Economist, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA) since 2008, and Representative Director, Tokyo Center for Economic Research (TCER) since 2012. He is also a co-editor of the Journal of the Japanese and International Economies. He was born in Tokyo in 1958 and received his Bachelor of Laws from the Faculty of Law, University of Tokyo in 1982, Master of Science and Ph.D. from the Department of Economics, !University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1990 and 1991. He worked for the International Development Center of Japan as Researcher in 1982-1986, the Department of Economics, State University of New York at Albany as Assistant Professor in 1991-1994, and the Faculty of Economics, Keio University as Associate Professor in 1994-2000. He was also the President, Japan Society of International Economics in 2010-2012. His major is international trade and development economics. In particular, he has recently been active in writing academic/semi-academic books and articles on international production networks and economic integration in !East Asia. His recent works include the following: East Asia’s Economic Integration: Progress and Benefit, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008 (edited with Daisuke Hiratsuka). Comprehensive Asia Development Plan, 2010 (with So Umezaki). In http:// www.eria.org. “Can Offshoring Create Domestic Jobs? Evidence from Japanese Data.” CEPR Policy Insight, No. 16, December 2007 (with Mitsuyo Ando). “The Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on International Trade in East Asia.” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Vol. 23, Issue 4 (December), 2009: 395-406 (With Kazunobu Hayakawa). “How Did the Japanese Exports Respond to Two Crises in the International Production Network? The Global Financial Crisis and the Great East Japan Earthquake” (with Mitsuyo Ando). Asian Economic Journal, Vol. 26, No. 3 (September), 2012: 261-287. ! ! ! ! !

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Lin Guijun Mr. Lin Guijun is Vice President of University of International Business and Economics (UIBE); Vice Chairman of Academic Degree Committee, UIBE; Member of the Review Group of Applied Economics Subjects, Ministry of Education; Member of the Economics Steering Committee, Ministry of Education; Executive Director, China Association of International Trade; and Executive Director, Beijing !Economics Association. Mr. Lin’s research interests include International !Trade, Foreign Exchange Policy, and Welfare Economics. Mr. Lin obtained Bachelor of International Trade from (former) Beijing Institute of International Trade in 1983, Master of International Trade from (former) Beijing Institute of International Trade in 1985, Master of Arts, Economics from Carleton University, Canada in 1987, and Ph.D. Economics !from UIBE. Mr. Lin has published a series of academic books and textbooks, including: The Managerial Process and Impact of Foreign Investment in China Study of the RMB Exchange Rate Issue International Business with China: Opportunities and Challenges China and Zhuhai in the Globalization of the World Economy Managing Global Business in the Internet Age ! Liu Chenyang Mr. Liu Chenyang, Ph.D, in Economics, is Deputy Director and professor of APEC Study Center of China at Nankai University, and member of China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation. He got his Master’s degree and Ph.D. in Economics from the Institute of International Economics of Nankai University respectively in 2002 and 2005. His academic interests lie in APEC issues, regional economic integration and cooperation, and international relations. His academic achievements include over 30 journal papers, 7 books on APEC and Asia-Pacific economic integration, and over 20 advisory reports provided to Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Commerce of China. He has been invited by Ministry of Commerce of China as expert consultant involving in the joint feasibility studies of China-Australia FTA, China-New Zealand FTA, China-Singapore FTA, China-Iceland FTA, and China-Japan-Korea FTA etc. He is also invited by APEC Secretariat as Peer Review expert.

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Kenneth Mak Mr Kenneth Mak assumed the post of APEC Senior Official of Hong Kong, China in July 2012 when he was appointed Director-General of Trade and Industry of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China. In the capacity of Director-General, he heads the Trade and Industry Department and is responsible for fostering Hong Kong’s international trade relations, implementing trade policies and agreements, as well as supporting Hong Kong’s industries and small and medium ! enterprises. Since joining the Hong Kong Civil Service in 1986, Mr Mak has served in various bureaux and departments. He was Deputy Secretary for Trade and Industry from 2000 to 2003, Deputy Director of Housing from 2003 to 2007, and Private Secretary to the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region from 2007 to 2010. He was Permanent Secretary, !Chief Executive's Office from 2010 to 2012. Mr Mak was born and educated in Hong Kong. He graduated from the University of Hong Kong with a Bachelor of Arts degree. He subsequently obtained a Master of Business Administration degree from the Chinese !University of Hong Kong. Mr Mak is married with two children. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Jason Martínez Mr. Jason Martínez is Director for APEC, Ministry of !Economy, . Mr. Martínez (Mexico City, 1976) has been involved with Mexico’s participation in APEC since 2001, when he joined the Ministry of Economy. He currently is Mexico’s representative in the Committee of Trade and Investment (CTI, regional economic integration), where he coordinates the participation of other Mexican agencies and follows up their activities related to APEC. Occasionally has served as acting SOM. ! He has followed closely APEC activities in several sub-fora such as the Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE, in issues like human resources development, energy, SMEs and health, among others), the Economic Committee (EC, in charge of the structural reform agenda, regulatory improvement and competition policy), and the Budget and Management Committee (BMC, for the APEC Secretariat operation !resources assignment, and projects’ funding. He was involved with the coordination of the México-Japan EPA negotiation !and participated in the negotiation of the Cooperation Chapter (2003-2005). Also gives support in the coordination and monitoring of the bilateral economic relation, including the participation in the creation of mechanisms and instruments to strengthen the economic linkages, with Asia-Pacific economies (Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, China, , !among others.) Mr. Martínez has a degree in International Relations (UNAM) and currently studies a PhD in Trans-Pacific Relations (University of Colima). ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Charles E. Morrison Research Specialties: The Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum Asia-Pacific international relations, economic issues, and security issues U.S. Asia policy and trade policy !Regional mega-trends Charles E. Morrison has been president of the East- West Center since 1998. He has been associated with the Center since 1980 in various capacities, including heading its former Institute of Economics and Politics. A U.S. Senate aide early in his career, he has also been a research associate at the Japan Center for International Exchange. Morrison served as the international chair of the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council from 2005 to 2012, and is a member of other national and international bodies that promote trans-Pacific security and economic cooperation. His Ph.D. is from the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, where he also once taught on Southeast Asia. He speaks and publishes widely on U.S. Asia policy issues and the countries of the region, and gives special emphasis to regional !cooperation, particularly the APEC process. Publications in recent years include: Four Adjectives Become a Noun: APEC the Future of Asia-Pacific Cooperation; An APEC Trade Agenda? The Political Economy of a Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific; Leadership Succession and U.S. Foreign Policy: Implications for East Asia; Japan, ASEAN,! and East Asia from an American Perspective. East-West Center 1601 East-West Road Honolulu, Hawaii 96848-1601 USA (808) 944-7103, Fax: (808) 944-7106 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.EastWestCenter.org ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Tony Nowell CNZM Mr. Nowell has represented New Zealand as a member of the APEC Business Advisory Council (ABAC) since 2007, chairing ABAC’s Regional Economic Integration Working Group since 2010, and currently representing New Zealand on the APEC !Policy Partnership for Food Security (PPFS). Formerly CEO of Zespri International Limited, New Zealand’s world leading kiwifruit export company, and Managing Director of Danone Group company Griffin’s Foods, he previously spent 13 years in Asia where he held a number of general management roles for multi-national companies L’Oreal and Sara Lee Corporation, with operating responsibility in eleven Asian markets including! China, Indonesia and India. Mr. Nowell is Chairman of the New Zealand Forest Research Institute, publicly listed green technology company Wellington Drive Technologies, and a director of New Zealand Food Innovation Auckland, Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) and the Export Advisory Board of Business !New Zealand. He is Past Chairman of the New Zealand Food & Grocery Council, the New Zealand Government’s Food & Beverage Task Force, the ASEAN New Zealand Combined Business Council, and past Deputy Chair of the New Zealand International Business Forum. Mr. Nowell has been extensively engaged on trade and economic development issues with New Zealand government ministries and has served on the board of the Asia: New Zealand Foundation.

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Jeffrey J. Schott Mr. Jeffrey Schott is Senior Fellow of Peterson !Institute for International Economics. Jeffrey Schott joined the Institute for International Economics in 1983 and currently is a Senior Fellow working on international trade policy and economic sanctions. Mr. Schott has been a visiting lecturer at Princeton University (1994) and an adjunct professor at Georgetown University (1986-88), a senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (1982-83), and an official of the US Treasury Department (1974-1982). During his Treasury tenure, he was a negotiator of the Subsidies Code in the Tokyo Round of multilateral trade negotiations. Currently, he is a member of the Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee for the US Trade Representative and Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and the Advisory Committee on International! Economic Policy of the US Department of State. Mr. Schott is the author, coauthor, or editor of numerous books on trade, including Local Content Requirements: A Global Problem (2013), Understanding the Trans-Pacific Partnership (2013), NAFTA and Climate Change (2011); Figuring Out the Doha Round (2010); Reengaging Egypt: Options for US-Egypt Economic Relations (2010); Economic Sanctions Reconsidered (3rd ed., 2007); Trade Relations between Colombia and the United States (2006); NAFTA Revisited: Achievements and Challenges (2005); Free Trade Agreements: US Strategies and Priorities (2004); Prospects for Free Trade in the Americas (2001); Free Trade between Korea and the United States? (2001); The WTO After Seattle (2000); Western Hemisphere Economic Integration (1994); NAFTA: An Assessment (1993); and North American Free Trade: Issues and Recommendations (1992), among others. He holds a B.A. degree from Washington University in St. Louis (1971) and a M.A. degree from the School of Advanced International !Studies of The Johns Hopkins University (1973). ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Djisman Simandjuntak Djisman Simandjuntak is Professor of Business Economics at Prasetiya Mulya Business School in Jakarta. He is currently also the chairman of the Executive Board of Prasetiya Mulya Foundation, Jakarta, and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Centre for Strategic and International Studies !(CSIS) Foundation, Jakarta. His other activities include being a member of the National Economic Council (Komite Ekonomi Nasional/KEN) of Indonesia since 2010, the Chairman of the Indonesian National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation (INCPEC), since 2012, and the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the Regional Autonomy Watch, since 2009. As member of the Expert Advisors Team for the National Team for International Trade Forum in the Indonesian Ministry of Trade, Prof. Dr. Djisman currently serves as expert advisor in the Negotiating Team for Indonesia-Korea Comprehensive Economic! Partnership Agreement. Prof. Dr. Djisman Simandjuntak is Independent Commissioner at PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk (a Thai Banpu Group of Company), Independent Commissioner at PT Asuransi MSIG Indonesia, and President Commissioner !at PT Indomarco Prismatama Tbk. Prof. Dr. Djisman Simandjuntak obtained his Ph.D. degree in Economics from the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences of the University of !Cologne, Germany, in 1983 (majoring in International Economics). Member of the Indonesian Economists Association, the American Economic Association, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science, Prof. Dr. Djisman Simandjuntak is often invited to speak in national as well as international fora. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Sherry Stephenson Sherry M. Stephenson is an expert in the area of international trade policy, particularly services trade, and has worked more than 30 years in this area. She is a Senior Fellow with the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) in Geneva. Most recently she was Senior Advisor for Services Trade at the Organization of American States (OAS) in Washington D.C. where she previously served as Director of the Department of Trade and Deputy Director of the Trade Unit during the ten years of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiations. She received a Ph.D. in International Economics from the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies / University of Geneva and an M.A. in Economics from New York University. She has served as an Advisor to the Minister of Trade in Indonesia and held positions with the OECD as well as with the GATT and UNCTAD Secretariats. She is a member of the Global Trade Agenda Council of the World Economic Forum and actively involved in the international trade policy work of the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC), including providing support to the APEC process. She has advised governments on trade policy issues and taught courses in universities in the United States, Switzerland, France, India and Indonesia, and lectured in several countries. For three years she was an Adjunct Professor at the School of Public Policy at George Mason University, Virginia. Her publications address in particular services trade, global value chains, regional economic integration, labor mobility and non- tariff barriers. She has edited two volumes on services trade and reform and published more than sixty articles in journals and books. Recent publications have focused on Increasing Labor Mobility: Options for Developing Countries (2010), Evaluating the Contributions of Regional Trade Agreements to the Governance of Services Trade (2011), Making Trade in Services Supportive of Development in Small and Low-income Countries (2011,) Innovations of Regionalism in Services in the Americas (2011), A Framework for the International Services Agreement (2012), Implications for 21st Century Trade and Development of the Emergence of Services Value Chains (2012), Addressing Local Content Requirements in A Sustainable Energy Trade Agreement (2013) and contributions to the World Economic Forum Reports on The Shifting Geography of Global Value Chains: Implications for Developing Countries and Trade Policy (2012) and Foreign Direct Investment as a Key Driver for Trade, Growth and Prosperity (2013). ! ! ! !

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Natalia Stapran Dr. Natalia STAPRAN is Program Director at Russian APEC Study Centre (leading centre in for research and policy advice on APEC issues) and associate professor at Moscow State Institute of !International Relations (MGIMO). Her areas of expertise include Russian foreign policy and international relations in the Asia-Pacific Region. Her special interest is economic cooperation issues in East Asia, Japanese and American strategy in the ! region. Dr. Stapran provides substantial expertise and recommendations related to the activity of the Russian Federation in APEC and fundamental problems of !economic cooperation and trade in the Asia-Pacific region. Dr. Stapran has published in Russian and English on international relations in the Asia-Pacific Region, American policy in Asia, Russian foreign policy in the East. Her latest book is «The Integration Processes in the Asia-Pacific !Region » (Moscow, 2011) *For more information: http://www.mgimo.ru/users/document2311.phtml ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Datuk Supperamaniam Manickam Datuk Supperamaniam Manickam Graduated from the University of Malaya in 1970 with a B.A. (Hons.) degree in Economics, Joined the Malaysian Administrative and Diplomatic Service in October 1970 and was posted to the Ministry of Trade and Industry as Assistant Director. He served in the same Ministry for thirty-three years in various capacities including Director, International Trade and Malaysia’s Senior Trade Commissioner to Hong Kong/People Republic of China. He was appointed as Deputy Secretary-General of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry from 1997 up to 2000. In May, 2000 he was appointed by the Government as Ambassador / Permanent Representative of Malaysia !to the World Trade organization in Geneva, Switzerland. During the tenure of service with Government, he was charged with the responsibilities and functions relating to the development of international trade policy as well as export promotional strategy. He represented Malaysia at various bilateral regional and international conferences. These included participation in Senior Officials Meetings as well as in Summits and Ministerial Conferences of G77, APEC, Indian Ocean Rim Regional Cooperation, UNCTAD and ASEAN. Was assigned a key role in representing Malaysia in various trade negotiations conducted under the auspices of !GATT/UNCTAD/WTO/APEC/ASEAN as well as at bilateral level. Since official retirement from Government service, he has assumed role as a speaker/resource person/consultant to meetings, workshops and conferences organized by United Nations Agencies, regional and international organizations and foreign governments. He has also been appointed to serve as a member on several national committees of the Government, NGO’s and private sector organization relating to trade and investment! policy issues and negotiations. Current positions: Adjunct Professor/Advisor to Globalization/WTO Unit to the International Islamic University of Malaysia, Visiting Professor, Macau University of Science & Technology (Faculty of Law), Adjunct Professor, Management and Science University, Kuala Lumpur, Distinguished Fellow, Institute of Strategic and International Studies Malaysia (ISIS). ! Address: 8, Jalan Terasek Satu, Bangsar Baru, 59100 Kuala Lumpur Phone.: +6012-9733277, Fax: +603-22845477 Email: [email protected] [email protected]

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Arto Suryodipuro Arto Suryodipuro is a Foreign Service Officer of Indonesia and at present is Director for Intra-Regional Cooperation in Asia Pacific and Africa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During Indonesia’s APEC host year, his role included assisting the SOM Chair and, as secretary of the Policy Division of the National Committee of APEC Indonesia 2013, coordinating policy development. He chaired APEC’s drafting of !the outcome documents. Other than APEC, his current responsibilities cover other (non-ASEAN) regional organizations in the Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean; Asia mainland; !and the African continent. He was posted to Indonesia’s Mission to the United Nations in New York in the 1990s and, recently, during Indonesia’s term in the UN Security Council in 2007-08. Another posting was to Indonesia’s Embassy in Canberra, in !charge for bilateral economic and development matters. Other positions in Jakarta included deputy director for ASEAN political and security matters. His paper, “ASEAN: The Challenge of Integration, Cohesion, and Maritime Cooperation” (The Indonesian Quarterly, 2002), became the basis of Indonesia’s proposal for, and subsequently the !establishment of, the ASEAN Maritime Forum. He graduated from Universitas Parahyangan in Bandung (1991) and the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey (2003). He won the Fulbright Scholarship in 2002. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Suthad Setboonsarng Dr. Suthad is currently a consultant to the National Committee for Darussalam’s Chairmanship of ASEAN 2013. He previously served the Royal Thai Government as the Thailand Trade Representative, a Ministerial-level special envoy and principal advisor to the Prime Minister of Thailand on international trade and investment. Dr. Suthad was Lead Partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers where he advised multinational companies on strategic business policies !especially on custom and taxation issues. He is the former Deputy Secretary-General of ASEAN Economic Cooperation and Director of the AFTA Bureau and was instrumental in the establishment of the ASEAN Finance Ministers Meeting (AFMM) and the ASEAN +3 Finance Cooperation framework and ASEAN Harmonized Tariff !Nomenclature (AHTN). He was a Senior Research Fellow at the East-West Center in Honolulu, Hawaii; Research Fellow at the Thailand Development Research Institute !and Associate Professor at the Asian Institute of Technology. He holds a Bachelor Degree in Economics from Thammasat University and !Master and Doctorate in Economics from the University of Hawaii. Dr. Suthad was awarded the Royal Decoration of Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand, and the Knight Commander (Second Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Tan Khee Giap Associate Professor of Public Policy Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy !National University of Singapore Upon graduating with a PhD from University of East Anglia, England, UK in 1987, he joined the banking sector as a treasury manager and served as secretary to the Assets and Liabilities Committee for three years. Thereafter, he taught at the Department of Economics and Statistics, National University of Singapore, 1990-1993. Dr Tan joined Nanyang Technological University in 1993 and was Associate Dean, Graduate Studies Office, 2007-2009. He then joined Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore to set up the inaugural Master in Public Policy and Management !Program tailor-made for senior government officials from China. Dr Tan has been providing extensive consulting services to the various government ministries, statutory boards and government linked companies of Singapore government including Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Trade & Industry, Ministry of Manpower, Housing & Development Board, Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore, Singapore Tourism Board, Trade Development Board, Economic Development Board, Maritime Port Authority, Ministry of Information, Culture & Arts, Media Development Authority, Ministry of Environment and Water Resources, Singapore Design Council, Ministry of Community Development, Youth & Sports, Singapore Press Holdings, Mendaki, StarHub, Capital Land and Great Eastern Life on policies concerning financial, fiscal, trade, tourism, industrial clusters, public housing, labor, telecommunication, tourism, liveable cities, creative industry, media, community development, insurance, airport and seaport activities. He has also served as a consultant to international agencies such as the Asian Development Bank, Asian Development Bank Institute, United Nations Industrial Development Group, World Gold Council, ASEAN Secretariat, !Central Policy Unit of Hong Kong, Kerzner International, Las Vegas Sands. Dr Tan has published in internationally refereed journals including Applied Economics, Asian Economic Papers, Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, Competitiveness Review in the area of capital flows, economic forecasting, financial sector liberalization and macroeconomic competitiveness. His current research interests include econometric forecasting, financial reforms and liberalization of ASEAN 10 + 5 Economies, Global Liveable Cities Index and competitiveness analysis on 34 Greater China economies, 35 states of India, 33 Indonesian provinces and Asean-10 !economies. !E-mail: [email protected] Tel: (65) 96410366

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Tang Guoqiang Mr. Tang Guoqiang is Chair of China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation. Previously, he served in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China for 38 years. He was China’s Ambassador to the Kingdom of Norway(2009-2012); China’s Permanent Representative and Ambassador to the United Nations and other International Organizations in Vienna, China’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO), China’s Permanent Representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA) (2006-2009); China’s Ambassador to the Czech Republic (2002-2006); Deputy Commissioner of the Commissioner’s Office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(1998-2002); Deputy Director-General of the Information Department and Spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs(1996-1998); Counselor of the Chinese Embassy in the (1994-1996).

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Jusuf Wanandi Jusuf Wanandi is Senior Fellow and co-founder of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), and Vice Chairman of the Board of Trustees CSIS Foundation, Jakarta. He is Vice Chair of the Indonesian National Committee for the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (INCPEC), Co-Chair of the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC), and Co-Chair of the Council of Security Cooperation !in Asia Pacific (CSCAP), Indonesia. He is also President Director of the publishing company of The Jakarta Post Daily as well as Chairman of the Board of the Prasetiya Mulya Business School, and Chairman of the Foundation of Panca Bhakti University in !Pontianak, West Kalimantan. A lawyer by training, Mr. Wanandi was assistant professor of law at the University of Indonesia, and has served in various national and international organizations in the course of his career. He was appointed as Secretary of the Indonesian Supreme Advisory Council; Secretary General of the National Education Council; and as four-term representative in the People’s Consultative Assembly. He was active in the Golkar Party between 1979 until !1988 as a member of the Central Board in various capacities. He has written extensively in national and international magazines and newspapers and has edited a number of books on political and security !developments in the Asia Pacific region. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

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Wei Benhua Mr. Wei Benhua has served as Chairman of SAFE Chinaforex Magazine and Chairman of Liu Hongru Financial Education Foundation since 2010 and Independent Director of Citic Securities since 2012. From 2008 to 2010, he was Advisor to the People's Bank of China. From 2003 to 2008, he served as Deputy Administrator of State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE). He served as Deputy Division Chief, Division Chief, Deputy Director General and Director General in International Department, the People's Bank of !China from 1984 to 2003 in chronological order. Mr. Wei Benhua has rich working experience in international institutions. He served as Alternate Executive Director for China to Asian Development Bank from 1988 to 1991; Alternate Executive Director for China to International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 1992 to 1995; Executive Director for China to International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 1999 to 2003; and Founding Director of ASEAN + China, Japan and Korea Macroeconomic Research Office !(AMRO) in Singapore from 2011 to 2012. Mr. Wei Benhua obtained the Bachelor Degree of English Language at Inner Mongolia Normal University in 1981 and the Master Degree of International Finance at the Graduate School of the People's Bank of China in 1984. ! Yuen Pau Woo Mr. Yuen Pau WOO is President and CEO of the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada. He is a thought leader on contemporary Asian affairs and trans-Pacific relations. He has served on the Standing Committee of the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council, and as an advisor/consultant to the World Bank, APEC, the OECD, Asian Development Bank, the Shanghai WTO Affairs Consultation Centre, and the Canadian Ditchley Foundation. He is also on the Global Council of the Asia Society, a member of the Greater Vancouver Advisory Board for the Salvation Army, and a board member of the Public Policy Forum, the Vancouver Academy of Music, and the Mosaic Institute. Mr. Woo has previously worked for the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the Government of Singapore Investment Corporation. He is on the editorial board of Pacific Affairs. As one of Canada’s most respected analysts on Asia, Mr. Woo is frequently consulted by senior officials, business leaders, and civil society organizations. Mr. Woo is a recipient of the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Award, in recognition! of his contribution to Canada-Asia relations.

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Wu Jianmin Ambassador Wu is currently Executive Vice Chairman of China Institute for Innovation and Development Strategy, Member of the Foreign Policy Advisory Committee of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, Member and Vice President of the European Academy of Sciences and Honorary President of the International !Bureau of Exhibitions (BIE). From 2003-2008, Ambassador Wu served as President of China Foreign Affairs University, Executive Vice President of China National Association for International Studies, Vice Chairman of Foreign Affairs Committee and Spokesman of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC). Earlier, he served as China’s Ambassador to France (1998-2003); to the United Nations Office in Geneva and to other international organizations in Switzerland (1996-98); and to the Netherlands (1994-95). Before that, he was Director General of the Information Department and Spokesman of the Chinese Foreign Ministry (1991-1994), deputy chief at China’s embassy in Belgium and its mission to the European Community in Brussels (1989-90) and Counselor at China’s mission to the United Nations in New York (1985-89). From 2003-2007, Ambassador Wu served as President of International Bureau of Expositions (BIE), making him !the first Asian to take up the post. Ambassador Wu was born in 1939. He graduated from the Department of French at Beijing Foreign Studies University and from 1965 to 1971 interpreted many times for Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai. In 1971, he became a member of China's first delegation to the United Nations. He was awarded by French President Jacques Chirac the honor of Grand Officier of the French Legion of Honor in 2003. ! Wu Zhenglong Mr. Wu Zhenglong is Vice Chairman of China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation. Prior to his election, he was the Ambassador of China to Croatia. He has previously served as the Director- General of the Department of Foreign Affairs Management of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the PR China, and the Ambassador of China to Guyana !and to . !Email: [email protected] !

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Zhang Jun Zhang Jun is the Director General of the Department of International Economic Affairs of the Chinese Foreign Ministry. He is also responsible for founding that Department in October 2012. As the Director General, he is involved in the works of APEC, G20, BRICS, among other activities related to regional and !international economic cooperation. For the APEC 2014, he will serve as the Alternate SOM Chair and the Executive Secretary General of ! the APEC China 2014 Organizing Committee. He has rich experience in multilateral diplomacy. In his career with the Chinese Foreign Ministry, he has mainly served in the Department of International Organizations and Conferences with a five-year service in the General Office of the State Council. From 2008 to 2012, he served as the Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Permanent Representative of China to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). ! Zhang Yunling Zhang Yunling is Professor of International Economics & Director, International Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS); former Director of Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies and Director of APEC & East Asian Cooperation at the Chinese Academy of Social Science (CASS). He has also served as President, Chinese Association of Asia-Pacific Studies; Vice Chairman, the China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation; Member of CSCAP and member of East Asia Vision Group, member of Expert Group for China-ASEAN Cooperation, the Panel of Independent Advisors for APEC, Member of Steering Committee of Global Development Network (GDN), Coordinator for East Asia Development network (EADN). He is one of the leading experts on China's foreign policy and the policy for regional cooperation. He has been member of Chinese People's Political Consultant Conference (CPPCC), and member of Foreign Relations Committee, CPPCC! since March of 2003. ! ! !

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Zhou Wenzhong Mr. Zhou Wenzhong, born in Province in August 1945, is a university graduate. 1970-1973, Staff member of the Beijing Diplomatic Service Bureau of the People’s republic of China; 1973-1975, student at Bath University and London School of Economics of the United Kingdom; 1975-1978, staff member of the Department of Translation and Interpretation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China; 1978-1983, Attaché and then Third Secretary of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China to the United States of America; 1983-1987, Second Secretary, Deputy Division Director and then Division Director of the Department of Translation and Interpretation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China; 1987-1990, Deputy Consul General of the People’s Republic of China in San Francisco in the United States of America; 1990-1993, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People’s Republic of China to and to Antigua and Barbuda; 1993-1994, Deputy Director General of the Department of North American and Oceania Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China; 1994-1995, Consul General (Ambassadorial Rank) of the People’s Republic of China in Los Angeles in the United States of America; 1995-1998, Minister and Deputy Chief of Mission of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China to the United States of America; 1998-2001, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People’s Republic of China to the Commonwealth of Australia; 2001-2003, Assistant Minister, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China; 2003-2005, Vice Minister, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China; 2005-2010, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People’s Republic of to the United States of America;2010-, Secretary-General, Boao Forum for Asia; Vice President,! China-US People’s Friendship Association. Zou Mingrong Executive Vice Chairman, China National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation (CNCPEC) , Amb. Zou is a veteran diplomat. He was posted in Africa from 1967 to 1974 and in Thailand from 1975 to 1982. From 1982 to 1991, he was Deputy Director, Director, and Deputy Director General successively of the Department of Translation and Interpretation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China. From 1991 to 1995 he was posted in Melbourne, Australia as Consul General. From 1996 to 1998, he was Director General of the Department of Translation and Interpretation of MFA. He was Chinese Ambassador to Estonia from 1998 to 2001, and then Ambassador to Sweden from 2001 to 2004.

APEC 2014: Opportunities and Priorities