Vol. 17, No. 05 (February 2007)
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Maurer School of Law: Indiana University Digital Repository @ Maurer Law Res Ipsa Loquitur Law Library Publications 2-2007 Vol. 17, No. 05 (February 2007) Follow this and additional works at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/resipsa Recommended Citation "Vol. 17, No. 05 (February 2007)" (2007). Res Ipsa Loquitur. 59. https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/resipsa/59 This Newsletter is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Library Publications at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Res Ipsa Loquitur by an authorized administrator of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Res Ipsa Loquitur Newsletter of the Law Library Indiana University School of Law - Bloomington Volume 17, Number 5 February 2007 New Look, New Features for IUCAT By Nonie Watt , Head of Technical Services UCAT, the university’s online catalog with more directly from IUCAT. thanI 5.6 million titles, was upgraded over the semester break. A number of new features were There are a couple of other important issues related implemented including the following: to the upgrade: • New Front Search Screen Design — The • When logging in from off-campus, new Basic Search screen allows you to enter title, you will now be asked to log in twice. This is not a author and/or keywords simultaneously. This is a mistake. The first login takes you through the cam- vast improvement when searching books with com- pus proxy server and allows you access to electronic mon titles or works by prolific authors. books, databases and e-journals that are restricted to IU users only. The second login connects you to your • Special Search Screens for DVD/Video, library account where you will able to renew materi- Sound Recordings and Electronic Books — Fo- als, request delivery, etc. cus your search to a particular kind of material by selecting from the search screen menu on the right. Electronic Book Search is still in the test phase, but will eventually allow you to narrow your search to WHAT’S INSIDE? books available electronically. • Quick Search for Journal Titles — Need NEW AND NOTEWORTHY 2 to find your favorite journal fast? Try the new Peri- ANTI-SPITTING 2 odical Title Search screen. For single word journal JANUARY DISPLAY 3 titles, for example, Science, use the Exact button. SUGGESTION BOX 3 FORMS 3-4 • GoogleBooks and WorldCat — You can WORKING THE HALLS 4 now expand your search outside the IU system by simply clicking on GoogleBooks or WorldCat 2 and Elizabeth Osborn, is a wonderful collection of memorial • There are currently problems with the Print/Email/Save profiles previously only available in the original reporter vol- function. Call numbers do not print on the records. While this umes in which they were published (Indiana Reports and Indiana Cases). In addition to reprinting the original text, each entry issue is being resolved, the Print Help screens will provide you includes a portrait and a biographical “fact box” which lists birth with instructions on how to work around the problem for the date, death date, education, etc. Although the vast majority of time being. men (and all are indeed men) memorialized sat on the Indiana Supreme Court, a few, including the very first (Abraham Lin- If you have any questions or encounter problems, please see a coln) did not. Needless to say, quite a few of the honorees are gradates of the IUB law school. Arrangement is chronological Reference Librarian for assistance. by original publication date, but an index makes it easy to look up individuals. Of special note is that Adams and Osborn were assisted by current IUB law student Gregory S. Knapp (‘08). NEW & NOTEWOrtHY: Dick Vaughan SUPREME INDIANA Acquisitions and Serials Control Librarian HISTORY Thornton, W. W. Isaac Blackford: The ANTI-SPITTING LAWS: NOTHING TO SNEEZE Indiana Blackstone, edited by Douglas Fivecoat. At Indianapolis: Indiana Supreme Court, 2005. [KF 373.353 T56 2005] If you’ve ever seen a “No spitting” sign in a public space or heard reference to anti-spitting laws, you might have wondered Adams, Wendy L. and Elizabeth R. Osborn. In whether the powers that be should be criminalizing what might Memoriam: Glimpses from Indiana’s Legal Past. seem to be merely a matter of etiquette. It turns out that anti- Indianapolis: Indiana Supreme Court 2006. [KFI spitting laws were adopted in response to a very real public 3512.I52 2006] health danger, tuberculosis (aka “TB”). The “bug” that causes TB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can survive in a dried state for The Law Library recently received a few publications from the weeks, according to Wikipedia, and possibly up to eight months, Indiana Supreme Court that may be of interest to library patrons. according to Rick Mower, an IU microbiologist. So when an Issued as part of the Court’s initiative to collect and distribute infected person spits on the sidewalk, TB germs in his saliva can the court’s history, the publications are part of a new Indiana Su- survive there for quite some time and possibly wind up circulat- preme Court Legal History Series. Other projects that are part of ing in the air, to be inhaled by passers-by. the same initiative include scholarly symposiums at Indiana law schools and the recent restoration of the Court’s chambers to their TB was one of the largest public health problems in Europe and original 1888 appearance. According to Chief Justice of Indiana the U.S. in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The disease was Randall Sheppard, the goal of the initiative is to “encourage Hoo- commonly referred to as “consumption,” since it seemed to con- siers to understand and appreciate their own institutions.” sume all of a victim’s energy. To give an idea of the scope of the TB epidemic, one in four deaths in England in 1815 was due The first publication in the series is a biography of legendary to TB.; a century later in France, it remained the cause of about Hoosier lawyer, Isaac Blackford (the man for whom Blackford’s one death in six. Reports is named.) The biography is written by another famous Indiana lawyer (and former librarian of the Supreme Court Li- In the 1880’s, scientists realized that TB is contagious. This brary), W. W. Thornton. Thornton wrote the biography in 1930 at discovery led to anti-spitting campaigns and, in many parts, the the age of 79. The manuscript was never published and found its criminalization of spitting. I performed some cursory research way into the Manuscript’s Division of the State Library. Happily and found that anti-spitting statutes remain “on the books” in however, Douglas Fivecoat has retrieved the manuscript, edited Arizona, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, as well it, and provided appropriate illustrations. In addition to being a as in New York City’s municipal ordinances. States whose codes succinct profile of Blackford and the early days of the Indiana le- retain mention of repealed anti-spitting laws are California (re- gal system, Thornton provides (in Chapter 6) profiles of the eight pealed in 1984), Connecticut (1971), and Maine (1977). other men who served with Blackford during his 35 years on the “Old Supreme Court.” Also included is Thornton’s bibliographic Do we still need anti-spitting laws to protect the public health? essay on Blackford’s Reports. In 1946, streptomycin, an antibiotic, was found to effectively cure most cases of TB at that time. Unfortunately, the TB “bug” The second publication, compiled and edited by Wendy Adams 3 has been able to mutate quickly enough to require stronger and and placed it in a file where I keep my ideas for future displays. stronger antibiotics and longer courses of treatment. In fact, nowa- It sat there for a number of years since I was never sure how to days, the standard treatment for an active case of TB is a combina- use it to build a display. Then this academic year I was assigned tion of rather toxic drugs that can seriously damage the liver, so it’s the January display with Head of Circulation Rebecca Bertoloni a good idea to avoid infection in the first place. Meli. Rebecca is from England, and we frequently discuss British history, politics, kings, queens, and BBC comedies. I thought that According the World Health Organization, about 50 million people with Rebecca’s expertise the time was right to work on developing worldwide are infected with strains of TB that are resistant to one this idea. The display is the result of our work. or more of the most powerful drugs available. Immunocompro- mised persons (like those who are HIV-positive) are at particular It was interesting to follow the progression of these laws. Of the risk. While most of those afflicted with drug-resistant strains of three laws that are excluded, two deal with usury and one with TB live in developing countries, the problem has spread to all parts small claims. The significance of the fourth year of the reign of of the world, including the U.S. Because TB is still around and James I (i.e. 1607) is that is the year that Jamestown was founded in more dangerous than ever, anti-spitting laws are arguably still a Virginia. The three exceptions appear to begin with the Northwest good idea. Territory legislature in 1799. The Indiana Territory was created out of the Northwest Territory in 1800 and in 1807 Indiana adopted Liz Goldberg the same three exclusions. The Illinois Territory was created out Reference Librarian of the Indiana Territory in 1809, and Illinois adopted the Indiana laws.