Understanding Popular Music, Second Edition

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Understanding Popular Music, Second Edition Understanding Popular Music Understanding Popular Music is an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the history and meaning of popular music. It begins with a critical assessment of the different ways in which popular music has been studied and examines the difficulties and debates which surround the analysis of popular culture and popular music. Drawing on the recent work of music scholars and the popular music press, Roy Shuker explores key subjects which shape our experience of music, including music production, the music industry, music policy, fans, audiences and subcultures, the musician as ‘star’, music journalism, and the reception and consumption of popular music. This fully revised and updated second edition includes: • case studies and lyrics of artists such as Shania Twain, S Club 7, The Spice Girls and Fat Boy Slim • the impact of technologies including on-line delivery and the debates over MP3 and Napster • the rise of DJ culture and the changing idea of the ‘musician’ • a critique of gender and sexual politics and the discrimination which exists in the music industry • moral panics over popular music, including the controversies surrounding artists such as Marilyn Manson and Eminem • a comprehensive discography, guide to further reading and directory of websites. Roy Shuker is Associate Professor in Media Studies at Massey University, New Zealand. He is the author of Key Concepts in Popular Music (Routledge 1998). LONDON AND NEW YORK Understanding Popular Music Second edition I Roy Shuker First published 1994 now known or hereafter invented, including by Routledge photocopying and recording, or in any 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Second edition published 2001 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group Shuker, Roy Understanding popular music / Roy Shuker. p. cm. This edition published in the Taylor & Francis Includes bibliographical references and index. e-Library, 2001. 1. Popular music–History and criticism. 2. Popular culture–History–20th century. I. Title. © 1994, 2001 Roy Shuker ML3470 .S54 2001 781.64’0973–dc2100-053356 ISBN0–415–23509–X (hbk) ISBN0–415–23510–3 (pbk) All rights reserved. No part of this book may be ISBN 0-203-18801-2 Master e-book ISBN reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or ISBN 0-203-18924-8 (Glassbook Format) by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, Contents Acknowledgements vii Introduction ix 1 ‘What’s goin’ on?’ 1 Popular culture, popular music, and media literacy 2 ‘Every l’s a winner’ 27 The music industry 3 ‘Pump up the volume’ 51 Technology and popular music 4 ‘We are the world’ 67 State music policy, cultural imperialism, and globalisation 5 ‘On the cover of the Rolling Stone’ 83 The music press 6 ‘I’m just a singer (in a rock ’n’ roll band)’ 99 Making music 7 ‘So you want to be a rock ’n’ roll star?’ 115 Stars and auteurs v CONTENTS 8 ‘Message understood’ 139 Musicology and genre 9 ‘Sweet dreams (are made of this)’ 155 Musical texts 10 ‘U got the look’ 175 Film and television, music video and MTV 11 ‘My generation’ 193 Audiences and fans, scenes and subcultures 12 ‘Pushin’ too hard’ 217 Popular music and cultural politics Conclusion: ‘wrap it up’ 241 Popular music and cultural meaning Appendix 1: chapter/song titles 245 Appendix 2: discography 247 Further resources and bibliography 253 Subject index 277 Name index 279 Song and album title index 284 vi Acknowledgements ‘Black Eyes, Blue Tears’ © 1997 Out of Pocket Productions Ltd (admin. by Zomba Music Publishers Ltd) and used by kind permission of Universal Music Publishing Ltd. ‘Born in the USA’ © Bruce Springsteen (ASCAP) Admin. by Zomba Music Publishers Ltd. ‘Bring It All Back’ © 1999. Words by Eliot Kennedy, Mike Percy, Tim Lever, Rachel Stevens, Hannah Spearritt, Bradley McIntosh, Jonathan Lee, Paul Cattermole, Joanne O’Meara and Tina Barrett. Taken from the song ‘Bring It All Back’. By kind permission of Sony/ATV Music Publishing, Universal Music Publishers Ltd, and Music Ltd/BMG Music Publishing Ltd. All Rights Reserved. ‘Cop Killer’ © 1992 (Ice T/Cunningan). By kind permission of Rhyme Syndicate/Universal/MCA Music Ltd/Universal Music Publishers Ltd. ‘Love in Vain Blues’ Robert Johnson. Words and music by Robert Johnson. © (1978), 1990, 1991 King of Spades Music. All Rights Reserved. Used by Permission. ‘My Generation’ © 1965 Fabulous Music Limited, Suite 2.07, Plaza 535, King’s Road, London, SW10 0SZ. International Copyright Secures. All Rights Reserved. Used by Permission. ‘Spoonful’ Written by Willie Dixon. © 1960 (renewed) 1988 Hoochie Coochie Music Inc (BMI) (administered by Bug). All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured. For more information on Willie Dixon and the blues please contact: The Blues Heaven Foundation, 2120 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60616, Tel: (312) 808 1286, Fax: (312) 8080273. ‘Stand by Your Man’. Print rights controlled by Warner Bros Publications Inc/IMP Ltd. Used by permission of IMP Ltd. vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ‘Wannabe’ (Stannard/Rowe/Brown/Adams/Halliwell/Bunton/Chisholm) © 1994. By kind permission of Universal Music Publishers Ltd. Every effort has been made to contact the owners of copyright material. In the event of a copyright query, please contact the publishers. viii Introduction As was its predecessor, this second edition of Understanding Popular Music is situated in the general field of cultural studies. While there in no sense exists a cultural studies ‘orthodoxy’, there is a general recognition that cultural studies embraces the analysis of institutions, texts, discourses, readings, and audiences, with these all best under- stood in their social, economic, and political context. The cultural studies ‘project’ is eloquently put by Grossberg: ‘Popular culture is a significant and effective part of the material reality of history, effectively shaping the possibilities of our existence. It is this challenge – to understand what it means to “live in popular culture” – that confronts contemporary cultural analysis’ (Grossberg 1992: 69). This project is explored here through the detailed consideration of a central form of contemporary popular culture, popular music, a label which is obviously problem- atic. In the first edition of this book, for convenience, I used the term ‘rock’ as shorthand for the diverse range of popular music genres produced in commodity form for a mass, predominantly youth, market. This led to charges of my being ‘rockist’ (Negus 1996), since fans of genres such as rap, techno, and reggae would hardly equate their preferences with ‘rock’. As indicated by genre divisions used in the music press, popular music has become a broad label encompassing a variety of musical styles and their accompanying record label and retail categorisations. At the same time, the very title of the book led some reviewers to make the obvious point that ‘popular music’ indicated a far greater range of music than ‘rock’ and its associ- ated genres, and would also embrace national contexts other than the ‘Western’ countries I concentrated upon. Recognising these points, but also conscious of the difficulty of finding any acceptable ‘shorthand’ signifier, I have used the term ‘popular music’ in this second edition. My focus remains a narrow one within this, ix INTRODUCTION equating ‘popular music’ with commercially mass produced music for a mass market, and including the variety of genres variously subsumed by terms such as rock ’n’ roll, rock, pop, dance, hip-hop, and R&B. Historically , my discussion of such music is largely restricted to the period since the early 1950s and the emergence of rock ’n’ roll, and geographically limited to the Anglo-American nexus of production and consumption (see the discussion in Chapter 1). I emphasise the historical and contemporary production of popular music, within an international industry, predominantly as recorded music in various formats, or texts; the nature of these texts; and their cultural significance, reception and consumption. These topics are examined principally in relation to their expres- sion in the United States and Canada, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand. The United States and the UK are the key historical sites in the development of popular music, and represent the continuing, albeit declining, Anglo-American dominance of the international market. Canada and New Zealand are examples of countries largely incorporated into this hegemony; essentially on the periphery of the global market, they illustrate questions of the status of the local within the internationalisa- tion of popular music. The core question addressed is how meaning is produced in popular music. Cultural interpretations and understandings are embedded in musical texts and performances – records, tapes, music videos, concerts, radio airplay, film soundtracks, and so on. Such meanings are, in one sense, the creations of those engaged in making the music in these diverse forms, but they are also the result of how the consumers of these forms interact with the music. Further, music texts and performances are cultural commodities, produced largely by an international music industry ultimately concerned with maximising profits. Meanings, or, rather, particular sets of cultural understandings, are the result of a complex set of interactions between these different parties. Accordingly, the question of meaning in popular music cannot be read off purely at one level, be it that of the producers, the texts, or the audience. It can only be satisfactorily answered by considering the nature of the production context, including State cultural policy, the texts and their creators, and the consumers of the music and their spatial location. Most importantly, it is necessary to consider the interrelationship of these factors.
Recommended publications
  • The Year's Music
    This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com fti E Y LAKS MV5IC 1896 juu> S-q. SV- THE YEAR'S MUSIC. PIANOS FOR HIRE Cramer FOR HARVARD COLLEGE LIBRARY Pianos BY All THE BEQUEST OF EVERT JANSEN WENDELL (CLASS OF 1882) OF NEW YORK Makers. 1918 THIS^BQQKJS FOR USE 1 WITHIN THE LIBRARY ONLY 207 & 209, REGENT STREET, REST, E.C. A D VERTISEMENTS. A NOVEL PROGRAMME for a BALLAD CONCERT, OR A Complete Oratorio, Opera Recital, Opera and Operetta in Costume, and Ballad Concert Party. MADAME FANNY MOODY AND MR. CHARLES MANNERS, Prima Donna Soprano and Principal Bass of Royal Italian Opera, Covent Garden, London ; also of 5UI the principal ©ratorio, dJrtlustra, artii Sgmphoiu) Cxmctria of ©wat Jfvitain, Jtmmca anb Canaba, With their Full Party, comprising altogether Five Vocalists and Three Instrumentalists, Are now Booking Engagements for the Coming Season. Suggested Programme for Ballad and Opera (in Costume) Concert. Part I. could consist of Ballads, Scenas, Duets, Violin Solos, &c. Lasting for about an hour and a quarter. Part II. Opera or Operetta in Costume. To play an hour or an hour and a half. Suggested Programme for a Choral Society. Part I. A Small Oratorio work with Chorus. Part II. An Operetta in Costume; or the whole party can be engaged for a whole work (Oratorio or Opera), or Opera in Costume, or Recital. REPERTOIRE. Faust (Gounod), Philemon and Baucis {Gounod) (by arrangement with Sir Augustus Harris), Maritana (Wallace), Bohemian Girl (Balfe), and most of the usual Oratorios, &c.
    [Show full text]
  • Quick Action
    Quick Action By Robert W. Chambers Quick Action I There was a new crescent moon in the west which, with the star above it, made an agreeable oriental combination. In the haze over bay and river enough rose and purple remained to veil the awakening glitter of the monstrous city sprawling supine between river, sound, and sea. And its incessant monotone pulsated, groaning, dying, ceaseless, interminable in the light-shot depths of its darkening streets. The sky-drawing-room windows of the Countess Athalie were all wide open, but the only light in the room came from a crystal sphere poised on a tripod. It had the quality and lustre of moon-light, and we had never been able to find out its source, for no electric wires were visible, and one could move the tripod about the room. The crystal sphere itself appeared to be luminous, yet it remained perfectly transparent, whatever the source of its silvery phosphorescence. At any rate, it was the only light in the room except the dulled glimmer of our cigarettes, and its mild, mysterious light enabled us to see one another as through a glass darkly. There were a number of men there that evening. I don't remember, now, who they all were. Some had dined early; others, during the evening, strolled away into the city to dine somewhere or other, drifting back afterward for coffee and sweetmeats and cigarettes in the sky-drawing-room of the Countess Athalie. As usual the girl was curled up by the open window among her silken cushions, one smooth little gem-laden hand playing with the green jade god, her still dark eyes, which slanted a little, fixed dreamily upon infinite distance —or so it always seemed to us.
    [Show full text]
  • "World Music" and "World Beat" Designations Brad Klump
    Document généré le 26 sept. 2021 17:23 Canadian University Music Review Revue de musique des universités canadiennes Origins and Distinctions of the "World Music" and "World Beat" Designations Brad Klump Canadian Perspectives in Ethnomusicology Résumé de l'article Perspectives canadiennes en ethnomusicologie This article traces the origins and uses of the musical classifications "world Volume 19, numéro 2, 1999 music" and "world beat." The term "world beat" was first used by the musician and DJ Dan Del Santo in 1983 for his syncretic hybrids of American R&B, URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1014442ar Afrobeat, and Latin popular styles. In contrast, the term "world music" was DOI : https://doi.org/10.7202/1014442ar coined independently by at least three different groups: European jazz critics (ca. 1963), American ethnomusicologists (1965), and British record companies (1987). Applications range from the musical fusions between jazz and Aller au sommaire du numéro non-Western musics to a marketing category used to sell almost any music outside the Western mainstream. Éditeur(s) Canadian University Music Society / Société de musique des universités canadiennes ISSN 0710-0353 (imprimé) 2291-2436 (numérique) Découvrir la revue Citer cet article Klump, B. (1999). Origins and Distinctions of the "World Music" and "World Beat" Designations. Canadian University Music Review / Revue de musique des universités canadiennes, 19(2), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.7202/1014442ar All Rights Reserved © Canadian University Music Society / Société de musique Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d’auteur. L’utilisation des des universités canadiennes, 1999 services d’Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d’utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne.
    [Show full text]
  • Jazz and the Cultural Transformation of America in the 1920S
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s Courtney Patterson Carney Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Carney, Courtney Patterson, "Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 176. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/176 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. JAZZ AND THE CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF AMERICA IN THE 1920S A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Courtney Patterson Carney B.A., Baylor University, 1996 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1998 December 2003 For Big ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The real truth about it is no one gets it right The real truth about it is we’re all supposed to try1 Over the course of the last few years I have been in contact with a long list of people, many of whom have had some impact on this dissertation. At the University of Chicago, Deborah Gillaspie and Ray Gadke helped immensely by guiding me through the Chicago Jazz Archive.
    [Show full text]
  • Calling All Music Lovers!
    Plugged In Issue Six • the official school newspaper of Speedway Senior High School • March 1,1 2011 A pro prospect in our midst? Lost Frogs: Junior hockey star just one of the guys Four Found Greatness comes in many shapes and sizes. At Speedway and other east High, it comes in the form of 5’6”, 135-pound junior, Mason coast cities than By Sandy Bauers The Philadelphia Inquirer Jobst. He is one of the top junior hockey prospects in his age in Indianapolis. (MCT) group. Jobst has talked to In August, conservationists and The 17-year old center has lived and breathed hockey recruiters at many biologists launched a five-month nearly his entire life. It all started on his third birthday, when colleges around the search to try to find 100 “lost” species young Mason received a pair of brand new ice skates. Soon country; Colorado, of amphibians. Some 126 researchers after, he was wearing them around constantly. At age four, Minnesota, Yale, combed five continents in search of Jobst enrolled in his first youth hockey league, where he Maine, and Boston frogs, salamanders and others that had played the game for the first time at Pepsi Coliseum. College. not been seen in a decade or longer Nowadays, Mason is still playing hockey at Pepsi Mason spends a and were feared extinct. Coliseum. Recently, he had the chance to play on United lot of time working The good/bad news: They found States Hockey out. He has U18, four. They also made 11 re-discoveries League’s (USHL) Indiana Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • Song List - by Song - Mr K Entertainment
    Main Song List - By Song - Mr K Entertainment Title Artist Disc Track 02:00:00 AM Iron Maiden 1700 5 3 AM Matchbox 20 236 8 4:00 AM Our Lady Peace 1085 11 5:15 Who, The 167 9 3 Spears, Britney 1400 2 7 Prince & The New Power Generation 1166 11 11 Pope, Cassadee 1657 4 17 Cross Canadian Ragweed 803 12 22 Allen, Lily 1413 3 22 Swift, Taylor 1646 15 23 Mike Will Made It & Miley Cyrus 1667 16 33 Smashing Pumpkins 1662 11 45 Shinedown 1190 19 98.6 Keith 1096 4 99 Toto 1150 20 409 Beach Boys, The 989 7 911 Jean, Wyclef & Mary J. Blige 725 4 1215 Strokes 1685 12 1234 Feist 1125 12 1929 Deana Carter 1636 15 1959 Anderson, John 1416 7 1963 New Order 1313 1 1969 Stegall, Keith 1004 13 1973 Blunt, James 1294 16 1979 Smashing Pumpkins 820 4 1982 Estefan, Gloria 153 1 1982 Travis, Randy 367 5 1983 Neon Trees 1522 14 1984 Bowie, David 1455 14 1985 Bowling For Soup 670 5 1994 Aldean, Jason 1647 15 1999 Prince 182 9 Dec-43 Montgomery, John Michael 1715 4 1-2-3 Berry, Len 46 13 # Dream Lennon, John 1154 3 #1 Crush Garbage 215 12 #Selfie Chainsmokers 1666 6 Check Us Out Online at: www.AustinKaraoke.com Main Song List - By Song - Mr K Entertainment (I Know) I'm Losing You Temptations 1199 5 (Love Is Like A) Heatwave Reeves, Martha And The Vandellas 1199 6 (Your(The Angels Love Keeps Wanna Lifting Wear Me) My) Higher Red Shoes And Costello, Elvis 1209 4 Higher Wilson, Jackie 1199 8 (You're My) Soul & Inspiration Righteous Brothers 963 7 (You're) Adorable Martin, Dean 1375 11 1 2 3 4 Feist 939 14 1 Luv E40 & Leviti 1499 9 1, 2 Step Ciara & Missy Elliott 746 5 1, 2, 3 Redlight 1910 Fruitgum Co.
    [Show full text]
  • Slim's Picking Blazing a Trail the Ultimate Sneaker Book
    OFF THE FLOOR OFF THE FLOOR PHAT BEATS SLIM’S PICKING Five milestone albums MARK VESSEY is a commercially savvy for Fatboy artist whose new work teams up with the patron saint of big beat, Brighton’s 01. Rolling Stones ‘Black & fi nest (beyond DJ Mag’s editor, Carl Blue’. “The fi rst album I ever Loben), Norman Cook. Mr Fatboy Slim bought.” holds the Guinness World Record for the 02. Malcolm McLaren ‘Duck most hits under various aliases, varying Rock’ “The album that from producing the seminal ‘Dub Be Good most infl uenced me as an To Me’ for Beats International, to The artist. White, middle-class Housemartins, Freak Power, Pizzaman, the eclectic man delves into Mighty Dub Katz, and far more. black music, sampling and Norman explains of the collaboration: musical rebellion with mixed “Once we started working together, Mark results.” and I realised we had similar obsessions 03. Shinehead ‘Jamaican In in collecting and collating, in preserving New York’ “The fi rst album I perfectly catalogued memories or cultural produced.” relics. Mark’s criteria were that they had 04. Various Artists ‘Super to be records that had touched me in some Disco Breaks’ “Ultra rare way. This means that I have either been compilation of the original heavily infl uenced, sampled them, been breakbeats that shaped my involved in making them, love them like a time as a hip-hop DJ.” brother or I have simply lost my virginity 05. The Mighty Tom Cats ‘Soul while they were playing.” Makossa’ “The inspiration •Mark Vessey pieces will be exhibited for the name of The Mighty later this year — but bids are available Dub Katz.” via Art Republic, or MarkVessey.com THE ULTIMATE SNEAKER BOOK SNEAKERS are the shoes of electronica, hip-hop, house — no one is gonna bounce across a dancefl oor without a fundamental understanding of a training shoe.
    [Show full text]
  • Punk: Music, History, Sub/Culture Indicate If Seminar And/Or Writing II Course
    MUSIC HISTORY 13 PAGE 1 of 14 MUSIC HISTORY 13 General Education Course Information Sheet Please submit this sheet for each proposed course Department & Course Number Music History 13 Course Title Punk: Music, History, Sub/Culture Indicate if Seminar and/or Writing II course 1 Check the recommended GE foundation area(s) and subgroups(s) for this course Foundations of the Arts and Humanities • Literary and Cultural Analysis • Philosophic and Linguistic Analysis • Visual and Performance Arts Analysis and Practice x Foundations of Society and Culture • Historical Analysis • Social Analysis x Foundations of Scientific Inquiry • Physical Science With Laboratory or Demonstration Component must be 5 units (or more) • Life Science With Laboratory or Demonstration Component must be 5 units (or more) 2. Briefly describe the rationale for assignment to foundation area(s) and subgroup(s) chosen. This course falls into social analysis and visual and performance arts analysis and practice because it shows how punk, as a subculture, has influenced alternative economic practices, led to political mobilization, and challenged social norms. This course situates the activity of listening to punk music in its broader cultural ideologies, such as the DIY (do-it-yourself) ideal, which includes nontraditional musical pedagogy and composition, cooperatively owned performance venues, and underground distribution and circulation practices. Students learn to analyze punk subculture as an alternative social formation and how punk productions confront and are times co-opted by capitalistic logic and normative economic, political and social arrangements. 3. "List faculty member(s) who will serve as instructor (give academic rank): Jessica Schwartz, Assistant Professor Do you intend to use graduate student instructors (TAs) in this course? Yes x No If yes, please indicate the number of TAs 2 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs
    m fl ^ j- ? i 1 9 if /i THE GREAT OUTDOORS THE GREAT INDOORS Beautiful, spacious country condominiums on 55 magnificent acres with lake, swimming pool and tennis courts, minutes from Tanglewood and the charms of Lenox and Stockbridge. FOR INFORMATION CONTACT (413) 443-3330 1136 Barker Road (on the Pittsfield-Richmond line) GREAT LIVING IN THE BERKSHIRES Seiji Ozawa, Music Director Carl St. Clair and Pascal Verrot, Assistant Conductors One Hundred and Seventh Season, 1987-88 Trustees of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc. Kidder, President Nelson J. Darling, Jr., Chairman George H. T Mrs. John M. Bradley, Vice-Chairman J. P. Barger, V ice-Chairman Archie C. Epps, Vice-Chairman William J. Poorvu, Vice-Chairman and Treasurer Vernon R. Alden Mrs. Michael H. Davis Roderick M. MacDougall David B. Arnold, Jr. Mrs. Eugene B. Doggett Mrs. August R. Meyer Mrs. Norman L. Cahners Mrs. John H. Fitzpatrick David G. Mugar James F. Cleary Avram J. Goldberg Mrs. George R. Rowland William M. Crozier, Jr. Mrs. John L. Grandin Richard A. Smith Mrs. Lewis S. Dabney Francis W. Hatch, Jr. Ray Stata Harvey Chet Krentzman Trustees Emeriti Philip K. Allen Mrs. Harris Fahnestock Irving W. Rabb Allen G. Barry E. Morton Jennings, Jr. Paul C. Reardon Leo L. Beranek Edward M. Kennedy Mrs. George L. Sargent Richard P. Chapman Albert L. Nickerson Sidney Stoneman Abram T. Collier Thomas D. Perry, Jr. John Hoyt Stookey George H.A. Clowes, Jr. John L. Thorndike Other Officers of the Corporation John Ex Rodgers, Assistant Treasurer Jay B. Wailes, Assistant Treasurer Daniel R. Gustin, Clerk Administration of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Completeandleft
    MEN WOMEN 1. BA Bryan Adams=Canadian rock singer- Brenda Asnicar=actress, singer, model=423,028=7 songwriter=153,646=15 Bea Arthur=actress, singer, comedian=21,158=184 Ben Adams=English singer, songwriter and record Brett Anderson=English, Singer=12,648=252 producer=16,628=165 Beverly Aadland=Actress=26,900=156 Burgess Abernethy=Australian, Actor=14,765=183 Beverly Adams=Actress, author=10,564=288 Ben Affleck=American Actor=166,331=13 Brooke Adams=Actress=48,747=96 Bill Anderson=Scottish sportsman=23,681=118 Birce Akalay=Turkish, Actress=11,088=273 Brian Austin+Green=Actor=92,942=27 Bea Alonzo=Filipino, Actress=40,943=114 COMPLETEandLEFT Barbara Alyn+Woods=American actress=9,984=297 BA,Beatrice Arthur Barbara Anderson=American, Actress=12,184=256 BA,Ben Affleck Brittany Andrews=American pornographic BA,Benedict Arnold actress=19,914=190 BA,Benny Andersson Black Angelica=Romanian, Pornstar=26,304=161 BA,Bibi Andersson Bia Anthony=Brazilian=29,126=150 BA,Billie Joe Armstrong Bess Armstrong=American, Actress=10,818=284 BA,Brooks Atkinson Breanne Ashley=American, Model=10,862=282 BA,Bryan Adams Brittany Ashton+Holmes=American actress=71,996=63 BA,Bud Abbott ………. BA,Buzz Aldrin Boyce Avenue Blaqk Audio Brother Ali Bud ,Abbott ,Actor ,Half of Abbott and Costello Bob ,Abernethy ,Journalist ,Former NBC News correspondent Bella ,Abzug ,Politician ,Feminist and former Congresswoman Bruce ,Ackerman ,Scholar ,We the People Babe ,Adams ,Baseball ,Pitcher, Pittsburgh Pirates Brock ,Adams ,Politician ,US Senator from Washington, 1987-93 Brooke ,Adams
    [Show full text]
  • Note Di Produzione
    ! Note di produzione Questa è la storia dell’ascesa del gruppo più famigerato del mondo. Nel 1987, usando rime brutalmente vere e ritmi hardcore, cinque ragazzi —Ice Cube (O’SHEA JACKSON, JR.), Dr. Dre (COREY HAWKINS di Non-Stop), Eazy-E (JASON MITCHELL di Contraband), DJ Yella (NEIL BROWN, JR. di Fast & Furious) e MC Ren (ALDIS HODGE di Die Hard – Un buon giorno per morire) — hanno trasformato la loro frustrazione e rabbia nei confronti della vita nel loro quartiere a Los Angeles nell’arma più potente che avevano: la loro musica. Verso la fine degli anni ’80, le strade di Compton, California, erano tra le più pericolose del Paese. Il crack si stava diffondendo a una velocità tanto allarmante quanto il business violento delle bande che spingevano il suo uso. Il dipartimento di polizia di Los Angeles (LAPD) e la sua unità specializzata in gang conducevano una guerra contro la droga con una ferocia tanto incontrollata e senza freni da lasciare i residenti della comunità di quella cittadina della California del sud non semplicemente tesi ma scioccati, senza fiducia verso l’autorità e dolorosamente inaspriti. Eazy-E, un carismatico spacciatore e traffichino tanto sveglio da vedere un futuro nell’emergente scena rap di L.A., aveva un piano. Deciso a lasciarsi alle spalle la vita di strada si è messo in contatto con il suo amico Dr. Dre, un deejay locale che lavorava regolarmente nei club di Compton in coppia con DJ Yella. Anche loro erano stanchi di vicoli ciechi e affamati di cambiamento, e Eazy-E aveva le risorse e le connessioni per fare il grande cambiamento.
    [Show full text]
  • BANG! the BERT BERNS STORY Narrated by Stevie Van Zandt PRESS NOTES
    Presents BANG! THE BERT BERNS STORY Narrated by Stevie Van Zandt PRESS NOTES A film by Brett Berns 2016 / USA / Color / Documentary / 95 minutes / English www.BANGTheBertBernsStory.com Copyright © 2016 [HCTN, LLC] All Rights Reserved SHORT SYNOPSIS Music meets the Mob in this biographical documentary, narrated by Stevie Van Zandt, about the life and career of Bert Berns, the most important songwriter and record producer from the sixties that you never heard of. His hits include Twist and Shout, Hang On Sloopy, Brown Eyed Girl, Here Comes The Night and Piece Of My Heart. He helped launch the careers of Van Morrison and Neil Diamond and produced some of the greatest soul music ever made. Filmmaker Brett Berns brings his late father's story to the screen through interviews with those who knew him best and rare performance footage. Included in the film are interviews with Ronald Isley, Ben E. King, Solomon Burke, Van Morrison, Keith Richards and Paul McCartney. LONG SYNOPSIS Music meets the Mob in this biographical documentary, narrated by Stevie Van Zandt, about the life and career of Bert Berns, the most important songwriter and record producer from the sixties that you never heard of. His hits include Twist and Shout, Hang On Sloopy, Brown Eyed Girl, Under The Boardwalk, Everybody Needs Somebody To Love, Cry Baby, Tell Him, Cry To Me, Here Comes The Night and Piece of My Heart. He launched the careers of Van Morrison and Neil Diamond, and was the only record man of his time to achieve the trifecta of songwriter, producer and label chief.
    [Show full text]