DOCSLIB.ORG

CIRD-JEESE-20-0506 Final

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
CIRD-JEESE-20-0506 Final Journal of Environment, Earth Sciences and Ecology Vol.02, No.03; July – September-2020 p –ISSN (7304 – 490X); ISSN (2202 – 3011) Impact factor: 0.00 COMPLIANCE WITH COVID-19 PREVENTIVE MEASURES: TOWARDS ACHIEVEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY IN NIGERIA Okafor, Benedicta Njideka Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. Abstract: Many countries across the globe, are facing unparalleled challenges as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Nigeria and her people are no exception. No economy is spared from the fall-out from COVID-19 outbreak. With the expected reduction in government revenues and an unprecedented rise in the need for a better healthcare system in the country to respond to the COVID-19 crisis, the Federal Government will have to make changes to the infrastructure commitments allocated in the 2020 Budget. The management of the economy, addressing of unemployment, and keeping of commitments to both local and foreign creditors will be a major priority. However, it is encouraging to see that the likes of IMF and World Bank which are multi-lateral agencies have started conversations on debt relief and management system for emerging economies, which will act as a cushion to the impact of the projected recession. Likewise, the impact of COVID-19 on small-medium enterprises are expected to be severe. Hence the need for fiscal measures and policy response aimed at supporting businesses and households to survive the crisis which will in turn promote socio-economic sustainability. Keyword: Compliance with Covid-19, Preventive Measures, Achievement of Environmental, Socio-Economic Sustainability and Nigeria 1. Introduction SARS) a contagious respiratory illness transmitted through The novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) was first identified in the eyes, nose, and mouth, via droplets from sneezes and Wuhan China in December 2019 and has rapidly spread to coughs, contaminated surfaces, close or direct contact with almost every region of the world. This disease is caused by infected person. It has an incubation period in the host of a new but severe type of Coronavirus known as approximately one to fourteen days. The symptoms SARSCoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome include cough, dyspnea (shortness of breath) and fever coronavirus 2) (Qian, et al., 2020). It has been established which can be diagnosed through a laboratory test. The that this infection has no immediate treatment or vaccine, contagion could result in severe respiratory problems or and according to World Health Organization (WHO, 2020) death, predominantly among the elderly and persons with it has become a worldwide pandemic causing substantial underlying chronic illnesses. While Some infected persons morbidity and mortality. COVID-19 is from the family of are carriers of the virus and exhibit no symptoms at all, Coronavirus (others include H1N1, MERS, H5N1 and others experience only a few symptoms or mild illness then Journal of Environment, Earth Sciences and Ecology An official Publication of Center for International Research Development Double Blind Peer and Editorial Review International Referred Journal; Globally index Available www.cird.online/JEESE: E-mail: [email protected] pg. 17 Journal of Environment, Earth Sciences and Ecology Vol.02, No.03; July – September-2020 p –ISSN (7304 – 490X); ISSN (2202 – 3011) Impact factor: 0.00 recover easily (Sauer, 2020). Currently, there is no Aim and Objective of the study vaccine, treatment or cure for the COVID-19; medical Aim of the study officials are limited to the use of supportive measures The aim of this study is to ascertain the level of which aid to relieve symptoms and also, use of various Compliance with Covid-19 Preventive Measures: therapeutics and research drugs ( NCDC, 2020) On the Towards Achievement of Environmental and Socio- 27th of February, 2020, an Italian citizen became the first Economic Sustainability in Nigeria. case for COVID-19 in Nigeria (Effiong, et al. 2020) and Objective of the study to stop the spread of the virus, government agencies and The objectives of the study are to; civil societies embarked on enlightenment campaigns on i. To ascertain government fiscal policy toward the importance of social distancing and good hygiene. the achievement of socio-Economic Temperature screening was conducted at airports and those Sustainability with COVID-19 lockdown. returning from countries with a high number of confirmed ii. Examine how the government fiscal policy cases of COVID-19 were implored and encouraged to self- has equip the healthcare system in providing isolate. The NCDC in association with State governments effective response to effect citizens of also began the tracing and tracking of possible COVID-19. victims(host) and those they came in contacts with. iii. Investigate the prevention measure the Statement of the problem government put in place to stop the spread of The rapid spread of corona virus across the world is the Coronavirus (COVID-19). major challenge the entire world is facing. Every country 2. Implementation of Covid-19 Preventive Measures in that has experience corona virus (COVID-19) pandemic Nigeria are all facing economic problem. Nigeria as a nation is In Nigeria, Two tiers of the government (federal and state facing serious economic problem, nothing is moving, governments) began taking proactive steps to curtail the everywhere has been lockdown. No vaccine for the spread of coronavirus (covid-19) throughout the country. treatment of covid-19 at the moment. The poor are more Whilst the number of confirmed cases steadily increased, suffering and the coronavirus keep on spreading, things are lockdown and movement restrictions were established to becoming more difficult. Price of goods and servicing are adequately respond to the outbreak. On the 18th of march, becoming more expensive in the market and many persons 2020, the Federal Ministry of Health, in collaboration with are losing their job. What measure the government is the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), initiated putting in place to stop the spread of coronavirus, to make an Emergency Operations Centre of the highest level. A things easy for the people more specially the poor who are Rapid Response Team was deployed to provide support to suffering the more. What measure the government is the affected States with response activities. Five putting in place to equipped the healthcare system in order laboratories from NCDC’s molecular laboratory system to provide an effective response to those living with covid- with the capability and capacity to test for the virus were 19. This study assesses the Compliance with Covid-19 established. These laboratories were well equipped with Preventive Measures: Towards Achievement of appropraite reagents and adequate supplies needed to begin Environmental and Socio-Economic Sustainability in testing. Nigeria. The Federal Government restricted/banned entry into the country (Nigeria) for travelers from this high incidence countries; China, Italy, Norway, South Korea, Germany, Journal of Environment, Earth Sciences and Ecology An official Publication of Center for International Research Development Double Blind Peer and Editorial Review International Referred Journal; Globally index Available www.cird.online/JEESE: E-mail: [email protected] pg. 18 Journal of Environment, Earth Sciences and Ecology Vol.02, No.03; July – September-2020 p –ISSN (7304 – 490X); ISSN (2202 – 3011) Impact factor: 0.00 Japan, France, Spain, United States of America, workers in Lagos state were exempted as well. The Netherlands, United Kingdom and Switzerland. This President also remarked on the government’s efforts to restriction became effective from the 21st of March 2020 provide and distribute relief materials to states and for an initial testing period of four weeks. Those mentioned communities who will be affected by the lockdown above were the countries with above 1,000 domestic cases restrictions. at the time. Also, The Federal Government suspended the On the 30th of March, 2020, the President signed the on arrival issuing of visa to travelers from these countries “Federal Government’s COVID-19 Regulations of 2020” (Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, 2020) which declared coronavirus (COVID-19) a dangerous, The Nigerian President, on the 29th March, 2020, infectious disease and granted a legal basis to this directive addressed the nation to relay the efforts made by the stated and announced in the President’s address. The government to curb the spread of virus (COVID-19) within Regulations further instituted a moratorium on loans and the country. In his address, he directed a cease of all grants executed through Bank of agriculture, Bank of movements in the Federal capital territory, Lagos State and industry and the Nigeria Export Import Bank. Financial Ogun State for an initial testing period of fourteen (14) and money markets were included in those exempted from days. Although, the lockdown in Ogun State was the lockdown restrictions in order for them to easily run postponed until the 3rd of April 2020, lockdown in Lagos skeletal services needed and allow Nigerian citizens access and Abuja was began on the 30th of March 2020. The and contact to online banking services. Critical staff lockdown was to enable the government to track and stop members of the CBN, the Nigeria Interbank Settlement the spread of COVID-19 within these areas. Citizens in System (NIBSS), payment solution
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Rethinking Elite Transformation in Contemporary Nigeria
    Afro Asian Journal of Social Sciences Volume 5, No. 5.1 Quarter I 2014 ISSN: 2229 – 5313 RETHINKING ELITE TRANSFORMATION IN CONTEMPORARY NIGERIA Paul O. Julius Ph.D. Candidate at Kingston University, Surrey in London, U. K. ABSTRACT Elitism has become a serious topic of academic discussion in the developing world, largely to its link with conflict and insecurity in some states. Recent scholarships on elite-security nexus has suggested that the escalation of most violent conflicts in Africa can be traced to elite’s (in)action. This article forms part of a broader research agenda investigating the linkage between the Nigerian political elite and national insecurity. The article assesses and challenges the elitist view that articulates and upholds the dominance of the military elite among other elite groups in contemporary Nigeria, despite the country now under a civilian dispensation since 1999. The findings posits that while retired military ‘Generals’ have been conspicuous in every facets of Nigerian politics due to their power and influence accumulated under several years of military authoritarianism; there is an emergence of other elites who have become relevant and domineering in the politics of the country. Keywords: Economic Renewal, Elite Theory, Nigeria, Military Retirees, Political Elite. INTRODUCTION By mid-1999, years of military rule gave way to a civilian democratic dispensation in Nigeria. This period of a new political dispensation herein referred to as ‘recivilianized Nigeria’ because the state was briefly under a previous civilian administration in 1979- 1983; brought about the emergence of a retired military ‘General’ as the new civilian president and Head-of-State in person of Olusegun Obasanjo.
    [Show full text]
  • Gender Disparities in Witchcraft Beliefs: a Challenge to Nigerian and African Historiography
    Journal of International Women's Studies Volume 22 Issue 1 Article 26 February 2021 Gender Disparities in Witchcraft Beliefs: A Challenge to Nigerian and African Historiography Uche U. Okonkwo University of Nigeria V.O Eze University of Nigeria Victor Ukaogo University of Nigeria Stella Okoye-Ugwu University of Nigeria F.O Orabueze University of Nigeria Follow this and additional works at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws Part of the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Okonkwo, Uche U.; Eze, V.O; Ukaogo, Victor; Okoye-Ugwu, Stella; and Orabueze, F.O (2021). Gender Disparities in Witchcraft Beliefs: A Challenge to Nigerian and African Historiography. Journal of International Women's Studies, 22(1), 446-464. Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol22/iss1/26 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. This journal and its contents may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. ©2021 Journal of International Women’s Studies. V.O Eze Gender Disparities in Witchcraft Beliefs: A Challenge to Nigerian and African Historiography By Uche Uwaezuoke Okonkwo 1, V.O Eze2 , Victor Ukaogo3, Stella Okoye-Ugwu 4, F.O 5 Orabueze Abstract The understanding of how gender roles are assigned to abstract issues like witchcraft beliefs, remains a challenge to contemporary African historians. Witchcraft as a significant area of humanistic study, has not sufficiently engaged historians and literary critics.
    [Show full text]
  • Industrial Development and Growth in Nigeria: Lessons and Challenges
    Working Paper No. 8 Industrial development and growth in Nigeria: Lessons and challenges L. N. Chete, J. O. Adeoti, F. M. Adeyinka, and O. Ogundele* Abstract The structure of the Nigerian economy is typical of an underdeveloped country. The primary sector, in particular, the oil and gas sector, dominates the gross domestic product accounting for over 95 per cent of export earnings and about 85 per cent of government revenue between 2011 and 2012. The industrial sector accounts for 6 per cent of economic activity while the manufacturing sector contributed only 4 per cent to GDP in 2011. The economic transformation agenda, otherwise known as Nigeria Vision 20: 2020, sets the direction for the current industrial policy in Nigeria. The industrialization strategy aims at achieving greater global competitiveness in the production of processed and manufactured goods by linking industrial activity with primary sector activity, domestic and foreign trade, and service activity. Keywords: industrialization, mixed economy, cooperative, garment sector, Cambodia JEL classification: L2, L52 1 *Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), Ibadan, corresponding author email: [email protected] The Brookings Institution is a private non-profit organization. Its mission is to conduct high-quality, independent research and, based on that research, to provide innovative, practical recommendations for policymakers and the public. Brookings recognizes that the value it provides is in its absolute commitment to quality, independence and impact. Activities supported by its donors reflect this commitment and the analysis and recommendations are not determined or influenced by any donation. Learning to Compete (L2C) is a collaborative research program of the Africa Growth Initiative at Brookings (AGI), the African Development Bank, (AfDB), and the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER) on industrial development in Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Corruption and Fiscal Federalism in Nigeria: Analysis of the Federal Budgetary Process, 1999 – 2016
    Vol. 12(10), pp. 191-207, December 2018 DOI: 10.5897/AJPSIR2018.1113 Article Number: E6B959A59410 ISSN: 1996-0832 Copyright ©2018 African Journal of Political Science and Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJPSIR International Relations Review Corruption and fiscal federalism in Nigeria: Analysis of the federal budgetary process, 1999 – 2016 Anthony Egobueze* and Callistus U. Ojirika Rivers State House of Assembly, Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Received 21 August, 2018; Accepted 12 November, 2018 Corruption is perhaps the biggest challenge to Nigeria’s development and the integrity of the country’s fiscal monetary system. Since independence in 1960, corruption has been a destabilizing factor in the country’s progress. It however gained pronounced ascendancy during the Second Republic, forcing a greater percentage of the country’s population into serious economic hardship leading to the introduction of the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP). This malignant pandemic has not abetted till date. This paper interrogates corruption and fiscal federalism in Nigeria through an analysis of the federal budgetary process from 1999 to 2016. It adopts the political economy approach as the theoretical framework. The study recommends amongst others that the political elites must rise to the challenges of good governance, by waging wars against corruption through institutional strengthening and patriotism by all citizens. Key words: Budget, budgeting process, corruption, federalism, fiscal federalism. INTRODUCTION Corruption as a term may mean different things to serious economic hardship leading to the introduction of different scholars depending on the direction of the the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP). Expectedly, studies. Broadly speaking, it may describe acts that are corruption accentuated during the regimes of General considered unethical, such as fraud, graft, bribery, Ibrahim Babangida and General Sani Abacha.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Elitism and External Debt Crises on Nigerian Citizenry
    Journal of Politics and Law; Vol. 5, No. 4; 2012 ISSN 1913-9047 E-ISSN 1913-9055 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Effects of Elitism and External Debt Crises on Nigerian Citizenry Segun Afuape1 1 Department of General Studies, Lagos State Polytechnic, Ikorodu Lagos State, Nigeria Correspondence: Segun Afuape, Department of General Studies, Lagos State Polytechnic, Ikorodu Lagos State, Nigeria. Tel: 234-802-315-6333. E-mail: [email protected] Received: September 28, 2012 Accepted: October 9, 2012 Online Published: November 29, 2012 doi:10.5539/jpl.v5n4p136 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v5n4p136 Abstract This paper examines the nexus between the elites and external debt imbroglio on Nigerians. It argues that the flakes of the debt crises are the killings and bombings in different parts of the North with the psychological fear in the south that this billowy suicide flame will soon waft in. The method adopted in this work is the content analysis of external debt profiles since 1961 up to June, 2012. Data extracted are consequently used to test a hypothesis using the t-test at both 0.05 and 0.01 levels of significance. However, the two types of elites show that they are agents of political decay, a description Samuel Huntington gave to the military in the sixties. The results indicate that there is no significant difference between the military and their democratic elites. Problems emanating from these high external debts are high unemployment rates, decaying infrastructure, delayed or outright stoppage of promotion, among others. Consequently, frustration propels the followership, sponsored by some disgruntled elites, to express their disgust in different ways such as suicide bombing and forming of religious, cult and ethnic militia.
    [Show full text]
  • Presidential Task Force on COVID-19
    Presidential Task Force on COVID -19: Mid-Term Report July 2020 Final Version Prepared by the PTF Secretariat and PriceWaterhouseCoopers Presidential Task Force on COVID - 19 Contents FORWARD ................................................................................................................................................................... 4 GLOSSARY - LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................... 6 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................. 10 1.1. Purpose of the report .................................................................................................................................. 10 1.2. PTF Mid-Term Review Retreat ................................................................................................................... 10 1.3. Highlights of PTF’s Achievements .............................................................................................................. 12 1.3.1 Coordination and Policy Formulation ........................................................................................... 12 1.3.2 Infrastructure and Services ............................................................................................................ 13 1.3.3 Partnerships and Resource Mobilization ...................................................................................... 13 1.3.4 Capacity
    [Show full text]
  • Reasons to Invest in Nigeria
    REASONS TO INVEST IN NIGERIA Victor Uche Obioma is Chairman, VICFAUS INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS LIMITED (Division of VIEWS GROUP Co.), He is an International Partner for Nigeria; World Business Angels Investment Forum-WBAF and Member; Global Start Ups Committee. He is Member, Global Chamber of BUSINESS LEADERS-GCBL; SME Founders Mentor at Tony Elumelu Foundation (TEF) and TAKWEEN Accelerator OVERVIEW - According to Goldman Sachs Nigeria due to its export market is Africa’s Largest Economy and the sixth largest population in the world with a booming population of over 200 million people, most of whom are young people: 42.54% between the ages of 0 to 14, 36% between the ages of 15 to 35 years. It is estimated Nigeria’s Population will grow to 480 million by 2050 showing vast human capital resources. Her agricultural industry accounts for approximately 70 percent of the country’s employment, petroleum products are the primary export– accounting for more than 90 percent of Nigeria’s exports. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Nigeria Nigeria parades some of the World’s most ingeniously innovative minds, Industry Champions and Technology Leaders scattered within her population and is fast becoming one of Africa’s top economies to watch. Geographically, Nigeria is one of eight countries located in the Gulf of Guinea, the maritime area located in the western part of the African continent, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. The Gulf of Guinea offers direct freight access to North America, South America, Europe, and Asia with a combined GDP of over US$43 trillion. Nigeria is a diverse multiethnic country with more than 520 spoken languages.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria: Background Information, Including Actors of Protection, and Internal Relocation 9 June 2015
    Country Information and Guidance Nigeria: Background information, including actors of protection, and internal relocation 9 June 2015 Preface This document provides supporting guidance to Home Office decision makers on handling claims made by nationals/residents of - but is predominantly country of origin information (COI) about - Nigeria. It must be read in conjunction with the subject-specific country information and guidance reports. Public versions of these documents are available at https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/country-information-and-guidance Decision makers must consider claims on an individual basis, taking into account the case specific facts and all relevant evidence, including: the guidance contained with this document; the available COI; any applicable caselaw; and the Home Office casework guidance in relation to relevant policies. Country Information The COI within this document has been compiled from a wide range of external information sources (usually) published in English. Consideration has been given to the relevance, reliability, accuracy, objectivity, currency, transparency and traceability of the information and wherever possible attempts have been made to corroborate the information used across independent sources, to ensure accuracy. All sources cited have been referenced in footnotes. It has been researched and presented with reference to the Common EU [European Union] Guidelines for Processing Country of Origin Information (COI), dated April 2008, and the European Asylum Support Office’s research guidelines, Country of Origin Information report methodology, dated July 2012. Feedback Our goal is to continuously improve the guidance and information we provide. Therefore, if you would like to comment on this document, please email: [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19 Palliative Fund Donations: Altruism Or Egoism. the Nigerian Experience
    Pinisi Journal of Art, Humanity and Social Studies Vol. 1 No 1, 2021. Page 54-63 e-ISSN : 2747-2671 Homepage: https://ojs.unm.ac.id/pjahss/index COVID-19 Palliative Fund Donations: Altruism or Egoism. The Nigerian Experience Chrisantus Kanayochukwu Ariche1, Ephraim Ahamefula Ikegbu2, Nneka Sophie Amalu3 1Department of Philosophy, University of Calabar, P. M. B 1115, Calabar- Nigeria. 2Department of Philosophy, University of Calabar, P. M. B 1115, Calabar- Nigeria. 3 Department of History and international Studies, University of Calabar, Calabar- Nigeria. * [email protected] Abstract The world experienced a global health crisis of corona virus (COVID-19) which originated in 2019 from Wuhan in China.Covid-19 or Corona Virus has greatly challenged the world in all ramifications. Beyond being a global health crisis, it greatly shook the economic foundation of the world and Nigeria was not an exception to this colossal damage. This global economic crisis has caused unimaginable hardship on the citizenry. The states were locked down, interstate movement restricted, businesses closed, people deserted the cities to stay indoors as a precautionary measure. Its ravaging effect has increased the level of hardship and poverty in Nigeria hence the urgent need for palliative measures to cushion the harsh effect of this pandemic on the citizenry. Many Nigerian philanthropists, billionaires and corporate bodies have generously donated funds to this effect to the Nigerian government which is propitious and patriotic. However, this paper argues that channeling all the donated funds to the Nigerian government is a misdirected one due to its antecedence of unaccountability, lack of transparency and corruption.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Resource
    GREY MATTER COVID-19 LEGAL ADVISORY SERIES April 2, 2020 Policy & Regulatory Measures against the Coronavirus Pandemic in Nigeria The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) continues to significantly impact people’s health, businesses and the global economy. From country shutdowns, disruption of supply chains, crash in stocks, drop in commodity prices, loss of daily income, the negative economic effects are numerous. Now a global pandemic, corporates, regulators and governments across the world are responding to the scourge. In Nigeria, various measures – championed by the Central Bank of Nigeria (“CBN”), the National Assembly, the Organized Private Sector under the aegis of the Nigerian Private Sector Coalition Against COVID-19 (“Private Sector Coalition”) and other key market players – have been put in place, while others are currently being developed, to cushion the negative impact of the Coronavirus on businesses, households and the larger economy. These measures include special intervention funds, credit support facilities, regulatory forbearance, and tax reliefs. This article highlights the key policy, regulatory and legislative actions being taken to mitigate the adverse impacts of the currently ravaging coronavirus disease in Nigeria. 1. CBN POLICY MEASURES On March 16, 2020, in the wake of the plunge in international oil prices and the COVID-19 outbreak, the CBN, in a move to preserve the stability of the Nigerian financial market, introduced some policy measures via a circular, referenced: FPR/DIR/GEN/CIR/07/049 and titled “CBN Policy Measures in response to COVID-19 Outbreak and Spillovers”, which provides for the following: i. Extension of moratorium for all CBN intervention facilities – With effect from March 1, 2020, all CBN intervention facilities have been granted additional one year on all principal repayments.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 Annual Report
    ANNUAL REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010 RC. 61123 8 Ideas Opportunit ies Wealth 1 Content Pages Corporate Information 2 Notice of Annual General Meeting 3 Chairman's Statement 4-7 Board of Directors Pictures 8-9 Corporate Governance Report 10-20 Directors' Report 21-24 Statement of Directors' Responsibilities 25 Report of the Audit Committee 26 Report of the Independent Auditors 27-28 Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 29-33 Profit and Loss Account 34 Balance Sheet 35 Cash Flow Statement 36 Notes to the Financial Statements 37 - 46 Statement of Value Added 47 Five year Financial Summary 48 Proxy Form 49 Mandate Form 50 Notes 51-52 Annual Report & Consolidated Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 December 2010 2 Corporate Information Company Registration No. RC 611238 Registered Office: 11, Alfred Rewane Road, Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria. Board of Directors: Prof. Mrs. Ndi Okereke-Onyiuke, OON Chairman Mr. Nicholas Okoro, GMD/CEO Otunba Funso Lawal, OON Mr. Adegboyega Olulade Dr. Olusegun Salako (representing Nashville Capital Partners) resigned March 2011 Dr. Julius Kpaduwa (representing Nashville Capital Partners) appointed March 2011 Olorogun O’tega Emerhor, OON Mr. Kayode Fasola Mr. Femi Otedola (resigned February 2011) Mr. Emmanuel Nnorom (resigned April 2011) Mr. Tony Elumelu, MFR (appointed April, 2011) Chief O.B. Lulu-Briggs (alternate Chief Mrs. Seinye O.B. Lulu-Briggs) Alhaji Mohammed Nasir Umar Auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers Chartered Accountants Plot 252E Muri Okunola Street Victoria Island, Lagos. Bankers: UBA Plc Zenith Bank Plc First Bank of Nigeria Plc Union Bank of Nigeria Plc Intercontinental Bank Plc Wema Bank Plc Skye Bank Plc Unity Bank Plc Company Secretary: Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Paradox of Anti-Corruption Crusades in Nigeria's Fourth Republic
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CSCanada.net: E-Journals (Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture,... ISSN 1712-8056[Print] Canadian Social Science ISSN 1923-6697[Online] Vol. 12, No. 9, 2016, pp. 1-20 www.cscanada.net DOI:10.3968/8794 www.cscanada.org Looting the Looters: The Paradox of Anti-Corruption Crusades in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic (1999-2014) John Sunday Ojo[a],* [a]School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds, UK. *Corresponding author. INTRODUCTION Various studies have reconnoitred what corruption should Received 24 June 2016; accepted 10 August 2016 connote across socio-political borders (Bayart et al., 1999, Published online 26 September 2016 p.66; Szeftel, 2000; Bracking, 2007; Amadi & Ekekwe, 2014; Chabal & Daloz, 1999; Brooks et al., 2013). Abstract Cultural variation, societal beliefs and surreptitious nature The ubiquitous nature of corruption in Nigeria’s political of its practices have cornered universally acceptable boulevard has been a cogged wheel that backpedal understanding of the concept (Agbiboa, 2010). What is developmental liberation in the country. Consequently, termed as corrupt practices in many societies repudiates Nigerian government embarked on major reform that African philosophical acceptance, embedded in societal led to the creation of Economic and Financial Crime norms, customs, and tradition. For instance, “in India Commission (EFCC) to eliminate the scars of corruption giving presents and gratuities to government officers is an in Nigeria’s political map during Olusegun Obasanjo’s indispensable courtesy and a respectable, civilized way of regime. However, the anti-corruption institution has carrying on business” (Bayley, 1966, p.721).
    [Show full text]