Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office:
16.08.20 - 21.08.20
EXPERIENCE TRANSFORMATIVE APPROACHES FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
1 IMPRINT
EDITORS Ulrike Gayh, Belen Zevallos
GRAPHIC CONCEPT SchulzundSchramm GbR
LAYOUT AND TYPESETTING SchulzundSchramm GbR
COVER DESIGN SchulzundSchramm GbR
PROOFREADING Douglas Fear
ORGANIZER SRH University Heidelberg
FUNDED BY The DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office DAAD – German Academic Exchange Service
ISBN E-PUB 978-3-9822521-0-0
© Summer School Neckar Now 2020 and the authors
2 3 Scope of Neckar Now Approach 6 Task
Program 12 Rallye
Background & Context History 18 Current developments Environmental aspects 34 Best Practice Examples
Developed Projects
CONTENT 41
4 5 Belen Zevallos Belen Zevallos is a Peruvian-Portuguese archi- FOREWORD & tect and urban researcher based in Germany. Her interest in participative architecture and tempo- rary occupation as a form of urban development ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS has led her to conduct research work culminat- ing in a book entitled “Köpi wasteland: The trans- formation of a noWhere into a nowHere” (Berlin, The School of Engineering and Architec- The Summer School Neckar Now was 2013). Her interest in landscape and its defini- ture of the SRH University Heidelberg funded by the DAAD from funds of the tions, meanings and representations, as well as organized the first interdisciplinary Sum- Federal Foreign Office. its treatment in education, has led her to create mer School “Neckar Now: Transformative Space Transcribers, an international platform and approaches for a sustainable future”, that This E-book provides an overview of our an interdisciplinary network of architects, urban- took place from 16th until 21rd of August one-week program, by presenting the ists and artists, that questions the contemporary 2020 in Heidelberg, Germany. main idea, as well as the context and the built environment in terms of its representation projects developed. and collective imaginary. Currently she is working The Neckar Now Summer School as a Research Associate and Teaching Assistant adressed the potential and challenges of The challenges that our cities will face at the School of Engineering and Architecture of a city along the river from an engineering owing to climate change will have to be and architectural perspective. Heidel- targeted with a holistic approach; our the SRH University Heidelberg. berg provided the perfect setting to learn students need to learn how to work in about current trends and methods of an always changing environment, in in- sustainable innovation and design. terdisciplinary teams as well as in an in- ternational context, to achieve that. We Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic, the Neckar believe the Summer School Neckar Now Now Summer School was carried out as is a good step in that direction. Prof. Dr . Ulrike Gayh a hybrid model, allowing participants to join the program online in addition to the Thanks go to all participants and part- Ulrike Gayh is Professor for environmental and in-situ participants in Heidelberg. ners who made the Summer School process engineering and is the dean of the Mas- Neckar Now possible and exciting. This ter´s Program Water Technology (M.Eng.) at the With participants from all over the world goes especially to the students that trust- School of Engineering and Architecture of the (over 14 nationalities), the summer ed us in this journey and made us proud SRH University Heidelberg. She conducts inter- school provided a safe space for ex- with their performance and the projects change, diversity and finding common developed during that week. national research activities in the field of water ground. At the same time, the interdis- technology solutions for the prevention and re- ciplinary Summer School gave interna- We are looking forward to carrying out duction of local and regional water conflicts. To- tional students and young scientists an Neckar Now II “Transformative approach- gether with the SRH´s Serbian partner university, insight into life, teaching and studying es to a sustainable future – towards resil- the University of Novi Sad, she established the in Germany. The exciting one-week pro- ient cities” in August 2021. Democratia-Aqua-Technica initiative, which deals gram, including field trips, input sessions with the question of concepts of innovative tech- and expert feedback rounds, gave the nical solutions for sustainable water resource participants the ability to develop differ- Prof. Dr . Ulrike Gayh management. Her further research interests are ent approaches to local problems, as well & Belen Zevallos in the fields of biogas, wastewater management as to create their own projects in an im- and water protectio, whereby the focus is mainly mersive experience. on alternative sanitation systems and the remov- al of micropollutants by alternative adsorbents.
6 7 The Summer School pursued four main objectives:
To gather a group of international students and discuss the tenden- cies and possibilities of different countries, sectors and social actors 1 regarding public spaces, architecture and water technology. This gave the participants the opportunity to reflect on their intercultural similar- ities and differences.
To provide a common interdisciplinary scientific basis to all partici- pants. During the Summer School, the participants learned different 2 methods of innovation management and can apply them in the field of water technology and architecture.
Through research and analysis of best practice examples and through field trips, the participants collected a portfolio of different approaches 3 based on the interaction between architecture and water technology, applying some of them to their own projects.
Last but not least, at the end of the Summer School the participants were informed about the opportunities and requirements for further 4 studies and academic qualification paths in Germany.
For more infor- mation visit our official website!
8 9 field (in research and practice). that addresses the Neckar river Every group developed a proj- front as a potential for the city– APPROACH ect that, at the end of the week, gave students the chance to was presented in an interactive gain practical insights and and “Mapping is a fantastic cultural project, poster session during the “Final experience a direct dialogue creating and building the world as much Rally” as well as in the “Market with experts. as measuring and describing it.” of Ideas”. Theoretical Sessions: James Corner The participants were able to Several complementary input experiment with a methodolo- sessions took place during the The Neckar Now Summer School sought to gy that involved: week in the SRH University Hei- develop a theoretical-practical methodology delberg, such as lectures by in- to provide in-situ work for the period of one Observation in-situ in order vited researchers and partners week. to analyze opportunities and from practice related to the constraints present in the themes of the summer school. In addition, a gamification approach was built space of the city; used to combine modern digital elements Final Presentations: into a complete concept within an Explorer Understanding the relation During the final rallye, the stu- App for Heidelberg. between the Neckar, the mor- dents presented their projects phology of the city and the in-situ. Besides that, an outdoor The participants were part of a Neckar Now challenges water technology poster session along the Neck- Mapping of Heidelberg workshop, obtaining and architecture face into de- ar was planned to end the sum- an overview of the city and its link to archi- veloping public spaces; mer school. Here the students tecture and water technology. The Explorer had the opportunity of present- App was used directly in Heidelberg, but also Dialogue with the community ing their projects to the citizens as a purely digital exploration of the city of in order to understand and to of Heidelberg and receiving di- Heidelberg. This gamification strategy con- record the built space, con- rect feedback from them. sisted of digital elements such as an Escape sidering a variety of actors Room, GPS-Geo-caching and Augmented (from a cultural, age, and gen- The summer school was fol- Reality. der diversity perspective); lowed by a team of digital ex- perts creating an audiovisual The in-situ work was structured according And sustainable, integrating documentation of the process; to two main approaches. innovative scenarios that en- this will be published in the web gage the imagination and will portals (our Website, Instagram Practical Sessions: help develop a future strategy and Youtube). The participants worked in international in- for the Neckar riverbanks. terdisciplinary groups, including at least one virtual group member via Zoom. Besides the work in the groups, field trips to several places The groups were supervised by international in Heidelberg, such as the and interdisciplinary mentors, experts on the “NeckarOrte” – a local initiative
10 11 PROCEDURE
Read the Reader and absorb all Stay active during the input and the information you can about feedback sessions. THE Heidelberg and the Neckar River. Develop your project and cre- During our rallye and your stay ate a prototype, model, visual- in Heidelberg, map and be cu- ization, collage, drawing of your TASK rious and an active participant. idea. Select a specific place where you and your group would like Prepare the presentation post- “Architecture is a great adventure into to develop a project, analyze its er with your group and present the unknown; it is a speculation about location challenges and poten- your project. the future of our built environment.” tials. Jürgen Mayer H. Create a scenario for this place. Take into account a possible driver of change: ecological developments, housing needs, Nothing manifests our future more than housing typologies, population our built environment. With this perspec- development (migration ef- tive, we took a look at the future and re- fects), climate change, future thinking our current public spaces. needs - technological, social, economic developments. HOW will neighborhoods and living models, architecture and public space, infrastructure and supply chains func- tion, WHAT will change and WHY? What conclusions and strategies can be de- veloped from future scenarios address- ing our current challenges?
12 13 DAY 18.08.20 “Innovations Workshop & Best Practice“ 3 9 - 10:00 Introduction to the methods of sustainable innovation management (Prof. Dr. Gerber); digital version available
10 - 13:00 Innovation workshop for the development of sustainable project ideas for the Neck- ar (Prof. Dr. Gerber, Prof. Dr. Gayh, B. Zevallos); online live participation
13 - 14:00 Lunch at the SRH campus THE 14 - 15:00 Best practice examples (Prof. Dr. Gayh, B. Zevallos, et al.); digital version available 15 - 18:00 “Project work I“ Application of skills learned to develop an implementation strategy for the project (Prof. Dr. Gayh / Prof. Dr. Edinger / B. Zevallos); online live participation
18 - 19:00 Neckarorte Expert input session; digital version available
PROGRAM 19 - 22:30 “Viewing the city from another perspective“ Boat trip through the Neckar.
DAY 19.08.20 “Milestone: Practical project development“ DAY 16.08.20 “Arrival & Ice-Breaker“ 4 9 - 11:00 Methodological workshop for visualization and application to the project (Prof. Dr. Edinger / B. Zevallos); digital version available 1 18 - 22:00 Meet & Greet, short city tour of Heidelberg City architecture and floods in a historical perspective 11 - 13:00 Milestone: Presentation of the implementation strategy for the projects and feed- (Prof. Bartels, B. Zevallos) back from the group (Prof. Dr. Gayh / Prof. Dr. Kirschbaum / B. Zevallos) content update for the rallye (O. Schlenker); online live and recorded Dinner together with participants and lecturers from the School of Engineering and Architecture. 13 - 14:00 Lunch at the SRH campus Introduction and getting to know each other. 14 - 17:00 Project work II: Practical project implementation (Prof. Dr. Gayh); online live participation
17 - 19:00 “Infrastructure as an attractive public place” Excursion to a local project; digital version available
DAY 17.08.20 “Welcome & Innovations Workshop“ DAY 2 20.08.20 “Flashback / Flashforward“ 5 9 - 10:00 Presentation of project status (Prof. Dr. Gayh / B. Zevallos); online live 9 - 9:30 Registration participation
9:30 - 10:30 Opening Ceremony of the summer school by the 10 - 12:30 Project work III: Implementation and visualization of the results (Prof. Dr. Gayh / rector of the University (Prof. Dr. Diener) and the B. Zevallos); online live participation dean of the School of Engineering and Architec- ture (Prof. Dr. Gerber); online live and recorded 12:30 - 13:00 Content update for the rallye (O. Schlenker); online live participation
10:30 - 11:15 Workshop: Introduction of the topic, (Prof. Dr. 13 - 14:00 Lunch at the SRH campus Gayh, B. Zevallos); online live and recorded 14 - 17:00 Project work IV: Visualization of the results (Prof. Dr. Kirschbaum / B. Zevallos); 11:15 - 12:00 Gamification Strategy (O. Schlenker) Briefing online live participation of the Neckar Now Mapping; digital version available 14 - 17:00 Studying at the HSHD: Introduction and overview of the master’s courses and studying in Germany (all lecturers); digital version available 12 - 14:00 Lunch and guided tour of the SRH campus; digital version available
14 - 19:00 “Neckar Now Mapping“ Presentation of best practice projects at the inter- DAY 21.08.20 “Market of Ideas at the Neckar“ face between water technology and architecture in Heidelberg, as well as some of the planning and 6 9 - 10:00 Making of the Outdoor Poster Session “Market of Ideas“ (Prof. Dr. Gayh / landscape planning projects of the NeckarOrte Prof. Dr. Kirschbaum / B. Zevallos); online live and recorded Initiative; digital version available 10 - 12:00 Project work V: Finalization of the presentation of results and pilot presenta- 19 - 22:30 “Tour and Beer Tasting“ tion with students at the SRH Heidel-berg Univer- sity (Prof. Dr. Gayh / Heidelberg Kulturbrauerei Prof. Dr. Kirschbaum / B. Zevallos); online live participation 12:00 - 16:30 Opening of the Neckar Now Rallye
16:30 - 18:00 Outdoor Poster Session “Market of Ideas“ for the general public (moder- ation by SRH Hochschule Heidelberg, Neckarorte e.V.); online live and recorded + digital versions of the posters
18 - 22:00 Final Ceremony + Barbecue at the Neckarorte; online live and recorded 14 15 In total, there were two rallyes planned for the Summer School. Both of the rallyes were car- ried out with an ExplorerApp. This App com- bined elements from other games such as: Escape Room, City Rallye, GPS-Geocaching and the most modern technology, Augmented Reality. Besides that, there were tricky puzzles, as well as funny pictures and video challenges.
the The first rallye served as an introduction to the city and the mapping tool for the participants of the Summer School. The participants were equipped with an iPad and set off on an excit- ing adventure through Heidelberg, getting to know the city and its challenges, as well as his- rallye torical facts. The second rallye was developed for the public. After registering on our web- site, they joined an updated version of the first rallye, where they discovered highlights of the city and visited the projects developed during the Summer School.
Here the students presented their own projects at different locations and the citizens of Heidelberg had the opportunity to ask questions and give feedback.
In addition, it was also possible to join a digital version of the rallye from everywhere in the world. For this, we shot videos in 4K quality to capture the surroundings and highlights of the city, allowing an immersive expe- rience in Heidelberg for any partici- pant around the world.
After the final rallye, a public outdoor poster session was organized, “Mar- ket of Ideas“. Here, all the posters were presented by the groups; this was followed by the final ceremony.
16 17 THE STATIONS
18 19 BACKGROUND & CONTEXT
Water is an essential resource ods of sustainable innovation for the daily life; from since the management and to develop establishment of old settle- their own projects. ments society has been strug- gling with hydrology systems. However, since the industrial ABOUT HEIDELBERG: revolution, urban development and today‘s sustainability goals Heidelberg is home to around have presented new challenges 160,000 people. The locals ap- to be confronted. preciate its world-renowned beauty and idyllic setting on Adaptation and mitigation are the river Neckar at the heart the main short-term factors for of the “Rhine-Neckar Trian- climate resiliency. Floods are gle”, but what they value most the most common catastroph- is the quality of life that the ic events affecting cities. We city offers. This cosmopoli- must redesign cities and the tan, friendly, people-oriented public spaces to be able to be and vibrant University City is resilient, seeing floods as an made up of 15 distinct neigh- opportunity rather than a threat. bourhoods and is particularly To this end, it is important to attractive to families, students, understand water dynamics those in the creative indus- as a means of establishing a tries, businesspeople, and ac- relationship with water. How ademics and researchers. can dikes, walls and permeable soils be redefined? People genuinely feel at home here: in recent surveys, no few- Heidelberg, as a city along the er than 98 percent of all Heidel- Neckar River, provides the per- bergers said they loved living in fect setting for international the city. students and students of Wa- ter Technology and Architec- ture to get to know the meth-
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$PZHVWOLFKHQ7XUPGHV0DUVWDOOVEHIDQGVLFKHLQ.UDQGHV=ROODPWV HUZlKQW XQGGDQHEHQGDV6DO]KlXVOHLQ YJO/$'D 6II 6RPLWZLUGGDV8IHU]ZLVFKHQ6WDGWPDXHUXQG1HFNDUYRUZLHJHQG The Wiebling riverbank was was taken that the underpass DOV :LUWVFKDIWV]RQH JHQXW]W 'D GHU 1HFNDU DE GHU 0LWWH GHV built during the first phase of the B37, built in 1951, which -DKUKXQGHUWV LPPHU VWlUNHU DOV :DVVHUVWUDH JHQXW]W ZXUGH ILQJ of the Neckar canalization in allows an undisturbed passage PDQDQLQGHQ)OXVVODXIHLQ]XJUHLIHQ6WURPVFKQHOOHQXQG8QWLHIHQ 1925. to through traffic on both axes. HUODXEWHQ HV MHGRFK DQIDQJV ZHLWHUKLQ QXU NOHLQHUHQ 7UHLGHOVFKLIIHQ In the course of the damming, The last two changes to the ELVQDFK+HLOEURQQ]XIDKUHQ YJO*(482E water sports became popular, structure of the Old Bridge took :HLWHUH 1XW]HUJUXSSHQ GHV 1HFNDUV ZDUHQ )LVFKHU GLH HQWZHGHU and the rowing sport, estab- place in the 20th century. After lished since the end of the 19th two central arches of the bridge HLQ]HOQ RGHU ]XP Å.RPSDQLHILVFKHQ´ XQWHUZHJV ZDUHQ %LV LQ century, was joined by paddling were destroyed at the end of GLH HU ZXVFKHQ )UDXHQ LP 1HFNDU :lVFKH XQG OHJWHQ VLH with kayaking, canoeing and the Second World War, the re- DQVFKOLHHQG ]XP %OHLFKHQ DXI GLH :LHVH YJO (KKDOW XD sailing. built bridge was inaugurated in 6 1947 with the help of donations (QGH GHV -DKUKXQGHUWV ZXUGH GLH 6WDGW XQG GDV 6FKORVV During the reconstruction of from the population. the Ernst-Walz-Bridge, care ZHLWHVWJHKHQG ]HUVW|UW XQG LP 6WLOH GHV %DURFNV ZLHGHUDXIJHEDXW +,6725,( 8PIKUWHGLHODQGVFKDIWOLFKLQWHUHVVDQWH/DJHDP1HFNDUGLH 6FKORVVUXLQHXQGGDVDQJHQHKPH:HWWHUGD]XGDVV+HLGHOEHUJLQ D +LVWRULVFKH%LOGHU.DUWHQE 'DV1HFNDUXIHULP:DQGHOGHU=HLW GHU5RPDQWLN]XHLQHPEHOLHEWHV5HLVH]LHOXQGHLQHUDXIVWUHEHQGHQ $Q GHU 6WHOOH GHU KHXWLJHQ 7KHRGRU+HXVV%UFNH ZXUGH HLQH )lKUH HLQJHULFKWHW =HKQ -DKUH VSlWHU ZXUGH GLHVH 8QLYHUVLWlWVVWDGWZXUGH6RJHZDQQGLHWRXULVWLVFKH1HFNDUVFKLIIDKUW hEHUTXHUXQJVP|JOLFKNHLWGXUFKGHQ%DXGHU1HXHQ%UFNHHUVHW]W GLH ]XU)ULHGULFKVEUFNHYHUEUHLWHUWZXUGH YJO%XGGHXD DQ%HGHXWXQJXQGEHNRPPWHLQH'DPSIHUDQOHJHVWHOOH|VWOLFK 6I 'LHVHÅ]ZHLWH1HFNDUTXHUXQJQDKPHUKHEOLFKHQ(LQIOXVVDXI GLH(QWZLFNOXQJGHUQHXHQ9RURUWHXQGVSlWHUHQ6WDGWWHLOH%HUJKHLP GHV 0DUVWDOOV 1HXH $QOHJHVWHOOHQ DP 1HFNDUVWDGHQ ]HLJHQ GLH :HVWVWDGWXQG1HXHQKHLP´ /$'D 6 ZLUG]XU6LFKHUXQJGHU6FKLIIHJHJHQ(LVJDQJGHU:LQWHUKDIHQ %HGHXWXQJIUGLH6WDGWEHVRQGHUVUHSUlVHQWDWLYYRUGHU6WDGWKDOOH DP :HVWHQGH GHU $OWVWDGW DQJHOHJW GHU MHGRFK QXU -DKUH ODQJ %HVWDQGKDW YJO3IHLIHUXD 6 %LV IURUGHU1HFNDULP YJO/$'D 6 :LQWHUUHJHOPlLJ]XXQGPXVVWHLQNDOWHQ:LQWHUQJHVSUHQJWZHUGHQ $EELOGXQJD 'DV*\PQDVLXP]X+HLGHOEHUJ $EELOGXQJ %RRWVYHUOHLKDQGHUDOWHQ%UFNHXP 6) Boat rental at the Old Bridge, around 1900 (LQJHOHLWHWH$EZlVVHUIKUWHQ]XHLQHU]XQHKPHQGHQ(UZlUPXQJGHV Anon., n.d. Bootsverleih an der alten Brücke um 1900. [Art] (Sammlung Heinz Vogt). :DVVHUVVRGDVVKHXWHVHOEVW(LVVFKROOHQDP8IHUVHOWHQJHZRUGHQ VLQG YJO(KKDOWXD 6YJO(KKDOW 6
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Heidelberg Gestern und heute Eine Gegenüberstellung, p. 51. ZRKOWlWLJH6FKXW]ZHKUJHJHQhEHUVFKZHPPXQJHQMXQJHZLFKWLJH 9HUNHKUVDGHUHQW]FNHQGHU6SD]LHUJDQJIU*HVXQGHXQG.UDQNH´ Between 1870 and 1900, the canalization. YJO3IDII 6I =ZLVFKHQXQG ZLUGGLH3URPHQDGH walkway was built on, with rep- PLWUHSUlVHQWDWLYHQ:RKQKlXVHUQXQGHLQHU6FKXOHEHEDXWXQG PLWGHU6WDGWKDOOHHUJlQ]W$XILKUHU+|KHHQWVWDQGHWZD]HLWJOHLFK resentative residential build- GLH%RRW]¶VFKH3ULYDWEDGHDQVWDOWPLW0lQQHUXQG'DPHQEDG YJO %XGGHXD 6 XQGZXUGHYRPÅ/XZDUG%RRWH9HUOHLK´XQG HLQLJHQ )LVFKHUNlKQHQ HUJlQ]W YJO %XGGH XD 6 'DV 8IHU|VWOLFKGHU$OWHQ%UFNHEOLHEELV]XP$EEUXFKGHU0KONDQlOH GXUFK GLH 1HFNDUNDQDOLVLHUXQJ LQ VHLQHP XUVSUQJOLFKHQ =XVWDQG 26 27 'DVKHXWLJH9HUHLQVXQG%RRWVKDXVGHV 0DFKEDUNHLWVVWXGLH,3URPHQDGHDP1HFNDUPLW:DVVHUWHUUDVVHQ,$5*(1HFNDUXIHUZHJ $EELOGXQJ $PELHQWHDQGHU)ULHGULFKVEUFNH.DUWHYRQ $EELOGXQJ 6WDGWKDOOHPLW%RRWVKDXV YRU 0DFKEDUNHLWVVWXGLH,3URPHQDGHDP1HFNDUPLW:DVVHUWHUUDVVHQ,$5*(1HFNDUXIHUZHJ Under the general term “City by In 2008, the municipal council the river”, the city of Heidelberg is approved a resolution on the con- pursuing an overall urban strategy cept “City on the River“, which of improving the link between city was followed in the same year CURRENT and river. The Neckar possesses, by the “City on the River“ compe- in this context, a central mean- tition and the development of a ing for the development of public financing plan. The results of the spaces, as well as for the creation competition were approved by DEVELOPMENTS of an independent profile of from a majority in 2009, an event day the city of Heidelberg. called “City on the River“ was held on the Neckar, and an application The city, together with several was made for the inclusion of the members of civil society, such as project in the state´s funding pro- the NeckarOrte initiative and de- gram. velopment projects such as the IBA Heidelberg, have been work- As a result, a main project was de- ing on the issues for the several veloped. This consists in a contin- past years. uous walkway along a main cycle route to bring the city to the river. The first ideas for the city by the The new, continuous path should river existed from 1987. At that significantly increase the acces- time, it was instructed a feasibil- sibility to and experience of the ity research into the feasibility of Neckar within the city. There is building an underground tunnel also the possibility that, with the between the Anniversary Square new riverside road, the existing and the Karlstor was carried out. footpath and cycle path running In 2005, the administration re- parallel to the road can be reorga- ceived the order to develop the nized. concept of “City on the river”. 8) Neckar beach with beach bar, 2019 Stadt Heidelberg (2019): Stadt an den Fluss, [online] https://ww1.heidelberg.de/buergerinfo/vo0050.asp?__ kvonr=26359&voselect=5901, [25.06.2020]. 28 29 10) New bike and pedestrian bridge for the Neckar, 2020 9)New bike and pedestrian bridge for the Neckar, 2020 According to the city’s development plan, the model of the “city on the river” must be given priority in urban development measures and changes in the core city. It is in this context that the Neckar Now Summer School is embedded. 11) New bike and pedestrian bridge for the Neckar, 2020 Abb. 9-11) SETEC TPI, Explorations Architecture, Baron, Mart &, metrisarchitekten + stadtplaner (2020): IBA online-ausstellung: Rad- und Fußwegbrücke über den Neckar, [online] https://iba.heidelberg.de/en/projects/neckar-cycle-and-foot- bridge, [25.07.2020]. 30 31 environmental aspects There are a lot of global chal- The Neckar Now projects lenges with regard to water. should apply science and engi- The United Nations (UN) have neering principles to minimize defined access to drinking wa- the adverse effects of human ter as a human right, but bil- activity on the environment, lions suffer a shortage. Half of they should protect and utilize the world‘s population faces natural resources and control the risk of water shortage and environmental pollution. the global water demand is projected to increase by 55% Screening in the form of an by 2050. The amount of clean environmental impact assess- drinking water in many regions ment should be carried out. is decreasing because of pol- This entails the systematic col- lution and climate changes lection and analysis of informa- (e.g. flooding, aridity); this will tion about the environmental intensify the challenges of wa- effects of a project in order to ter supply. Furthermore, the enable the competent authority energy production requires wa- to decide if and how the proj- ter and clean water, in turn, re- ect should be carried out. The quires energy. deviation from the baseline situation that is caused by the Due to environmental pollution, activity of the project should be climate change, and our increas- analyzed. The baseline situa- ing world population, challeng- tion is the existing environmen- es in water-related areas such tal situation or condition in the as water supply are increasing. absence of the activity. Thus, it The importance of water as an is important to note that proj- essential resource and indus- ects have also to deal with life trial raw material, as well as of above and below the waterline the treatment of wastewater, (i.e. for amphibians, fishes, in- is increasing steadily. Climate sects and birds). change mitigation to combat problems such as flooding, but The experts recommend avoid- of course also other aspects of ing large scale interventions in sustainability, water re-use and wooded areas and adapting sustainable energy are topics the planning to the spatial sit- in the city of Heidelberg. uation. 32 33 In general, the following topics Socio‐economic and cultu- should be analyzed during the ral considerations include environmental impact assess- the project’s effects on the ment: day‐to-day lives of the indivi- duals and the community, Public health: addresses the the project’s impact on the quality of life, improvement in management of natural re- community health, and poten- sources and the project’s im- tial risks associated directly pact on local and regional de- or indirectly with the project velopment. Gender‐specific effects and variations among Abiotic factors include the the potentially affected popu- characteristic landscape and lation or community, such as natural scenery, as well as those influenced by social or soils and sediments, air and ethnic affiliations , must be water quality. taken into consideration. The biotic environment en- compasses the terrestrial and marine biological resources, including flora, fauna and sen- sitive species that inhabit the area impacted by the proposed project. 34 35 Río Santiago, Atlas, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico Grand Canal, China Yalu River Broken Bridge, Zhenxing District, Dandong, Liaoning, China Dujiangyan, Chengdu, Sichuan, China BEST Ponte de Lima, Portugal Ponte Romana, Rua Caneiro, Chaves, Portugal Rua de Couros, Guimaraes, Portugal PRACTIcE Museu de Arte Contemporânea Nadir Afonso, Avenida 5 de Outubro, Chaves, Portugal Côa Valley Archaeological Park, R. do Museu, Vila Nova Foz Côa, Portugal NeckarOrte, Heidelberg, Germany Pogradec, Albania EXAMPLES Grand Park of Tirana, Rruga Herman Gmeiner, Tirana, Albania Avenida Costanera, Asunción, Paraguay Malecón 2000, Malecón Simón Bolivar, Guayaquil, Ecuador To celebrate the diversity of our group and share the knowl- edge that they brought from home, we planned a “Best Tomebamba River, Cuenca, Ecuador practice examples” session on day 3 (see the program). Spielplatz Menden (Knochen Brecher), Menden, Germany The participants prepared a short presentation of a public Asomdwe Park, Accra, Ghana space in their country (or elsewhere they have been) that is next to a river, water front or a place that establishes a Lake Bosomtwe, Ghana relation to a water site (it can be a visual relation). Ashaiman Dam, Ghana Use this QR code to visit the interactive map! Cape Coast Castle, Victoria Road, Cape Coast, Ghana Mwanza, Tanzania Thane, Maharashtra, India Sabarmati Riverfront, Old City, Lal Darwaja, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Taj Mahal, Dharmapuri, Forest Colony, Tajganj, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India Lake Palace, Lake Palace Road, Old City, Brahmpuri, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India qr_code.png 1.280×1.280 Pixel 03.09.20, 14:44 Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil Athirappilly Water Falls, Pariyaram, Kerala Alemdar, Basilica Cistern, Yerebatan Caddesi, Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Lady Bird Lake, Austin, TX, USA Cali River, Valle del Cauca, Colombia https://assets.padletcdn.com/padlets/z9pw3c1rasqohrws/qr_code.png Seite 1 von 1 36 37 38 39 Final Posters & Presentation Final Presentation at the “Market of ideas“. The participants presented their projects in-situ within the second rallye. 40 41 16.08.20 - 21.08.20 S S N N S S N N 16.08.20 - 21.08.20 T T Move & müll NECKAR IN S PEREIRA IL MARTINS THOMAS ROTH JOHN IWUEKE, SHRADDHA PAWAR, JULIANA MORAIS, CORRINA SOMERHOLTER, MARVIN LOTSAH, DANIELA CHIQUITO, DILAY GÜLERYÜZ, JEMIMA ZITA, JOHN LUGONGO, NI ITESH SOMNATHE H U AN OMKAR KIRAN WADIKAR, YINLIN ZHOU. PERLE ENNE ERAL O SIN I SHEHI ME I BUFI AMIMA ITA APPIAH IMEN TAN LEts play move & Müll Games are becoming one of the most interesting ways of promoting environmental awareness. Our fi rst Game is called Move & Müll and it is a waste Seperation game which uses intrinsic motivation to encou- rage environmental literacy. Move & Müll aims to change the future of gaming with a fun and In the center of the Neckar river is located This pathway creates a connection be- ERMWPERH[MXLMXWVMGLJEYREERHƽSVE4IEVP tween the land, river, and island giving this exploratory mobile game that tea- of the Neckar is a project that celebrates EVIEE[LSPIRI[QIERMRKERHWTEGI ches people ecological sustaina- SCAN XLIFIEYX]ERHTVIWIVZEXMSRSJMXWIGSPSK] bility. It offers the smartphone ge- The levitating pathway won’t destroy any neration the opportunity to make PERHERH[MPPOIITXLIFIEZIVƅWLEFMXEX -XGSRWMWXWSJFYMPHMRKEƽSEXEFPITEXL[E] QR It will raise awareness of the animals that conscious decisions about the around it creating an immersive experi- are living in this area which may have an environment and therefore to play ence with your senses and surroundings MQTEGXSRTISTPIƅWFILEZMSV this role in the real world. CODE like you´ve never experienced before since this structure will follow the river natural It creates an opportunity to observe the FILEZMSVSJXLIERMQEPW [EZIWEWMJ]SY[IVI[EPOMRKSRXSTSJMX Because of its shape and QEXIVMEPWMXREXYVEPP]ƼXWMRXS MXWIRZMVSRQIRX It shows people a new spot find out of Heidelberg besides the QEMREXXVEGXMSRW more 4ISTPIGERWXE]EXEWMPIRX WTSXETEVXXLIRSMW]VSEHW Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office: Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office: 16.08.20 - 21.08.20 S S N N S S N N 16.08.20 - 21.08.20 T T MOHAME ALMET ALL A ITI AS Dynamic Flood HELENA FI UEIRE O A U ARI ARI DRAFT OHN LU ON O SUPRI A MOHAL AR LUC A MORALES A EESH NELLI UNNEL OSE Catcher O ESH UMAR mEET(IN)G THE RIVER O O BAN EIRA LUCAS CER UEIRA Heidelberg is one of the most historical stu- SAMI SHA OTTE AR AHME AB ELRAHMAN ONLINE VE ANT RA PUT dent cities in Europe, therefore looking for a DEVELOPED WSPYXMSRXSXLIƽSSHMRKTVSFPIQXLEXXEOIW place mostly in the Spring season must be a priority to all Heidelbergers. d biggest Here we come up with a solution that is dy- namic in nature, addressing this challenge in a not-invasive way for the traditional old public space town and the Heidelberg’s beautiful histori- cal landscape. in heidelberg The river Neckar now no longer divi- des the city into two parts but with DRafts we unite the people by mor- The idea is to implement a structure at phing it into a meeting point. In order to achieve this Drafts have to Diagrams of the modular system PROJECTS the riverbank that contains moveable JEGIWSQIMWWYIWPMOIXLIWLMTXVEƾG panels. As a result, this temporary pa- DRaft is a modular system that can on the river which makes of one of nels avoid the water coming towards be used forvarious purposes and is the city’s main sources of income as the city, and consequently, protecting it adaptable to the different schedules well as the fragile eco-systems (fau- JVSQƽSSHW and daily routines od the citizens RE ERH ƽSVE PMZMRK MR XLI VMZIV XLEX EW[IPPEWJSVIMKRIVW8LIWIƽSEXMRK GERFILEVQIHF]XLIMRGVIEWIHƽY\ The hydraulic mechanism lift-up the bar- structures which can also be ancho- of people which may cause populati- riers (panels) by using the water pres- red at different points in the river we on or disruption in the natural balan- sure created when the river increases connect both the sides of river.Our ce generated there. To combat this MXWƽS[VEXI project aims to provide a new urban type of challenges Draft is equipped structure supporting the existing with a system of solar generated po- Some things that need to be considerred one in education, culture and leisure [IV[LMGLJYIPWXLIƽSEXMRKWXVYGXY- in the future are: improvements in the spaces alongside the Neckar. VIWERHEGPIERMRKERHƼPXIVMRKW]W- IRKMRIIVMRK HIWMKR IƾGMIRX WIPIGXMSR tem incorporated in the platforms of sustainable and resistant materials that help reducing residual waste just ERHMHIRXMƼGEXMSRSJTSXIRXMEPEVIEWJSV Analyses of the riverbank and mobility F]QSZMRK8LMWƽSEXMRKHIZMGILEW MQTPIQIRXEXMSRSJSXLIVH]REQMGƽSSH also the capability of retract whene- catchers. ver ships approaches to make easier their passage. The panels act as a multifunc- tional structure for the city. scan me! find out Besides of its protection pur- pose, its surfaces can be used more for advertisements, tourist in- formation or even for garde- ning projects. Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office: Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office: 42 43 d biggest public space in heixdelberg To make our Drafts more sus- tainable, we can power these rafts by installing solar DRaft panels on them meet(ing) the Diagrams of the river modular system The river Neckar now no longer di- as the ship traffic on the river, which vides the city into two parts, but with is of one of the city’s main sources DRafts we unite the people by mor- of income; the fragile eco-systems phing it into a meeting point. (fauna and flora) living in and on the river that can be harmed by the in- “ON THE ROOF OF STRUCTURE“ DRaft is a modular system that can creased flux of people also had to be be used for various purposes and is considered, disruption of the popu- adaptable to the different schedules lation of such species in the natural and daily routines of citizens and balance generated there might be non-citizens alike. These floating caused. structures, which can also be an- chored at different points in the riv- To combat this type of challenge, er, we connect both the sides of the Draft is equipped with solargener- river. ated power which fuels the floating https://www.boatstogo.com/ Our project aims to provide a new structures and a cleaning and fil- urban structure, supporting the tering system incorporated into the existing one in education, culture platforms that helps to reduce resid- and leisure spaces alongside the ual waste just by moving. Neckar. This floating device can also retract Analyses of the riverbank and mo- whenever ships approach to make bility in order to achieve these drafts their passage easier. have had to face some issues, such Flexible solar panels, 3 x 68 watts 2 marine deep-cycle batteries PARTICIPANTS: 1 solar charge controller JOÃO BANDEIRA, LUCAS CERQUEIRA, SAMIKSHA KOTTEWAR, AHMED ABDELRAHMAN, VEDANT RAJPUT 44 45 DYNAMIC FLOOD CATCHER The panels act as a multifunc- gineering design so this cannot tional structure for the city. create damage to the environ- Apart from their protective pur- ment surrounding the area. Heidelberg is one of the most historical stu- pose, their surfaces can be used dent cities in Europe. Solving the flooding for advertisements, tourist in- Therefore, the project needs problem that occurs mostly in the spring formation or even for gardening thorough research into the river season must be a priority to all citizens of projects. behaviour in spring in order to Heidelberg. analyse the water pressure and The positive impact of this proj- the worst-case scenario, so as Here, we have come up with a solution that ect in Heidelberg will be vast to design these temporary barri- is dynamic in nature, addressing this chal- when addressed. What needs to ers in a way suitable to each lo- lenge in a non-invasive way to preserve the be carefully addressed is the en- cation which prone to flooding. traditional old town and the Heidelberg’s beautiful historical landscape. The idea is to implement a structure at the riverbank that contains moveable panels. As a result, these temporary panels deflect the water coming towards the city, and consequently, protect it from floods. The hydraulic mechanism lifts up the barriers (panels) by using the water pres-sure created when the river increases its rate of flow. Keine Sandsäcke mehr an der Alten Brücke, besser ein Zusammenspiel aus Strukturen. Some things that need to be considerred in the future include improvements in the No more sandbags at the Old Bridge, better a engineering design, the efficient selection symphony of barriers of sustainable and resistant materials, and the identification of potential areas PARTICIPANTS: for implementation of other dynamic flood MOHAMED ALMETWALLY, ADITI DAS, HELENA FIGUEIREDO, KWAKU KARIKARI, JOHN LUGONGO, SUPRIYA MOHALKAR, LUCÍA MORALES, AJEESH NELLIKUNNEL JOSE, YOGESH KUMAR catchers. 46 47 Learn environmental awareness playfully Move & Müll Gamification for the environment Games are becoming one of the tainability. It generates the oppor- most interesting ways of promot- tunity to make conscious deci- ing enviromental awareness. Our sions about the environment and first game is called Move & Müll; therefore to play this role in the and it is a waste seperation game real world. which uses intrinsic motivation to encourage environmental literacy. Move & Müll aims to change the future of gaming with a fun and exploratory mobile game that teaches people ecological sus- PARTICIPANTS: JOHN IWUEKE, SHRADDHA PAWAR, JULIANA MORAIS, CORINNA SOMERHOLTER, MARVIN LOTSAH, DANIELA CHIQUITO, DILAY GÜLERYÜZ, JEMIMA ZITA, JOHN LUGONGO, OMKAR KIRAN WADIKAR, YINLIN ZHOU. 48 49 protected habitat for beavers Because of its shape and materials, it naturally fits into its enviroment. It shows people a new side of Heidelberg, apart Neckarperle from the main attractions. People can stay at a silent spot away from the noisy roads. levitating pathway in heidelberg In the center of the Neckar river there top of the water. This pathway cre- is an island with rich fauna and flora. ates a connection between the land, Pearl of the Neckar is a project that river, and island, giving this area a celebrates the beauty and preserva- whole new meaning and space. The tion of its ecology. levitating pathway won’t destroy any land and will keep the beaver habitat It consists of building a floatable intact. It will raise awareness of the pathway around the island creating animals that are living in this, area an immersive experience for your which will hopefully have a positive senses and surroundings like you´ve impact on people´s behavior. never experienced before, since this structure will follow the river´s natu- It creates an opportunity to observe ral waves as if you were walking on the behavior of the animals. QUICK FACTS ABOUT THE BEAVERS: 01. Species: North American beaver and European beaver 02. Habitat: Freshwater ponds, lakes, rivers and streams near woodland areas 03. Length: 100 - 170 cm 04. Weight: 11 - 30 kg 05. Colour: Dark brown fur 06. Speed: Beavers can swim at speeds of up to 8 km/h 07. Behaviour: Nocturnal 08. Collective Noun: Colony 09. Offspring: Young beavers are called kits 10. Lifespan: 16 to 24 years in the wild PARTICIPANTS: INÊS PEREIRA, GIL MARTINS, THOMAS ROTH NIKITESH SOMNATHE, ZHYU YAN, KENNEDY GERALDO, SINDI SHEHI, MEGI BUFI, JAMIMA ZITA APPIAH, YIMENG TANG Find more: https://facts.net/nature/animals/beaver-facts 50 51 Organized and carried out by Prof. Dr. Ulrike Gayh & Belen Zevallos, School of Engineering and Architecture Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Of ce: With the support and collaboration of: 52 53 A. N., n.d. Luftaufnahme Heidelberg Altstadt. [Art]. Zähringer, W., (1921): Stadtplan 1921. [Art] (Verlag der Konkordia A.G.). Anon., n.d. Bootsverleih an der alten Brücke um 1900. [Art] (Samm- lung Heinz Vogt). Ehhalt, D., (2000): Blick auf Heiligenberg und Theodor-Heuss-Brü- cke vom Promenadenweg längs der Schurmannstrasse, ca. 1930. Heidelberg Gestern und heute Eine Gegenüberstellung, p. 51. Pfaff, D. K., (1902): Das Gymnasium zu Heidelberg 1900. Heidel- berg und Umgebung. J. Hörning Universitäts-Buchdruckerei in Hei- delberg, p. 165. Pfaff, D. K., (1902): Heidelberg vom Philosophenweg aus gesehen, 1896. Heidelberg und Umgebung. J. Hörning, Universitäts-Buch- druckerei in Heidelberg, p. 100. REFERENCES Photos: https://unsplash.com [23.09.2020]. SETEC TPI, Explorations Architecture, Baron, Mart &, metris archi- tekten + stadtplaner (2020): IBA online-ausstellung: Rad- und Fuß- wegbrücke über den Neckar, [online] https://iba.heidelberg.de/en/ projects/neckar-cycle-and-footbridge, [25.07.2020]. Stadt Heidelberg (2019): Living in Heidelberg, [online] https://ww1. heidelberg.de/buergerinfo/vo0050.asp?__kvonr=26359&vose- lect=5901, [25.06.2020]. Stadt Heidelberg (2019): Stadt an den Fluss, [online] https://ww1. heidelberg.de/buergerinfo/vo0050.asp?__kvonr=26359&vose- lect=5901, [25.06.2020]. UNEP (2008): Guidance Manual for Environmental Impact Assess- ments. United Nations Environment Programme Wysocki, J., (1981): Stadtplan von Heidelberg 1830. Heidelberg von Arbeit, Geld in 150jähriger Geschichte der Sparkasse, p. 4. 54 55 Funded by the DAAD from funds of the Federal Foreign Office: 16.08.20 - 21.08.20 E-PUB 56ISBN: 978-3-9822521-0-0