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PRESORTED JUNE 2006 STANDARD ® U.S. POSTAGE PAID MIAMI, FL PERMIT NO. 7315

Tel: (305) 238-2868 1-800-605-7516 [email protected] We cover your world Vol. 17 No. 7 [email protected]

The mango is the world’s most popular fruit, and all it takes is a bite to under- stand why. The abundant flesh is gold- en, juicy, fra- ’s Soca Warriors grant and sweet, and its fla- make an historic march into the finals of vor can be liked to the blend World Cup 2006 - soccer’s biggest show of pineapple and peaches, just ask Caribbean people, beginning this month in Germany - led by page 12. coach , left, and captain , and the entire Caribbean is rooting them on, page 2.

No easing into the gritty real- ity of ’s poverty politics, Dr. Imani Tafari- Ama cuts to the chase from the very first page of her book “Blood Bullets And Bodies: Sexual Politics Below Jamaica’s Poverty Line”, page 17.

Kevin Lyttle is among the artistes down to perform during “Caribbean Week 2006”, which should give New Yorkers the opportunity to experience the sights, sounds, colors, culture and tastes of the region over an entire week this month, page 18.

INSIDE News ...... 2 Education/Youth ...... 11 Culture ...... 15 Sport ...... 23 Feature ...... 7 Food ...... 12 Books ...... 17 Tourism/Travel ...... 24 Viewpoint ...... 9 Health...... 13 Arts/Entertainment...... 18 Business ...... 25

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2 CARIBBEAN TODAY June 2006

NEWS U.S. immigration debate stirs deep Experts hail progress in freedom emotions in Caribbean community of expression in the region DAMIAN P. GREGORY one of the most heated while protesters in key immi- WASHINGTON, CMC – “growing wave of self-censor- debates in recent history. She gration states stage rallies and Experts at an Organization of ship that is undermining the arie Thompson is emphatic about how she work stoppages in an attempt American States (OAS) role of the press as a watch- knows what it is like feels. to let their political clout be forum concluded last month dog in a democratic society.” Mto live and work in “Many of us who are here heard and felt - is the silence said that despite major chal- She welcomed legal the shadows. legally today, were here ille- and lack of participation by lenges to freedom of expres- advances in access to informa- At 22, Thompson decided gally at one time,” Thompson those from the Caribbean who sion in the Caribbean and tion legislation in Jamaica, to leave her native Jamaica to told Caribbean Today. “Don’t now live in the U.S. Latin America, significant Trinidad and Tobago and the move to the . At knock the people that are Fort Lauderdale-based, progress is being made. Dominican Republic among home, the adventurous young here who are undocumented.” Jamaican-born immigration They noted positive other countries. woman had a job she enjoyed Thompson, 54, recalls attorney, Sherna Spencer, says developments, such as more working at Scotia Bank in vividly what it was like to she understands why the countries introducing access to PROBLEMS Kingston. clean a lady’s home in New Caribbean community, for the information laws, but lament- Another panelist, journal- Thompson agreed to York while she was in the U.S. most part has remained silent ed that challenges continue to ist Pablo Bachelet of the speak to Caribbean Today if illegally. on the debate. threaten the consolidation of Miami Herald’s Washington her correct name was not used “One day she threw “We have a different cul- democracy in the region. Bureau, noted that “political because of the fear of conse- money at me and told me to tural background. We had a Diana Daniels, the presi- instability, institutional weak- quences of stepping out of the get out of her house,” she different cultural upbringing,” dent of the Inter-American ness, and soaring and frustrat- shadows. said, her voice quivering with Spencer told Caribbean Press Association (IAPA), who ed popular Wanting to explore the emotion. “A lot of us had Today. “I think that we are is also vice president of the expectations, possibilities, she came to the decent jobs and had to scrub not a marching people.” Washington Post Company, impact the U.S. on a visitor’s visa. She floors and do the dirty work, She says that people from attributed some of the progress media directly, liked her new surroundings the real dirty work.” the Caribbean tend to stay out to “the greater availability of often resulting and stayed. That simple act of the immigration debate information, better access to in less free- changed her life forever. SILENCE because of how many in the information, more in-depth dom of the Though it has been more Thompson says what community perceives them- reporting, and the wider dis- press.” than 30 years since she bothers her most about the selves. semination of information.” Daniels He detailed became a legal resident in immigration debate - that has “I don’t know if we see Speaking on a panel dis- instances of America, Thompson identifies captivated much of the nation ourselves as that much illegal, cussion on “Freedom of problems with closely with the estimated tens as President George W. Bush because to many people, ille- Expression in the 21st Century freedom of information laws, of millions of illegal immi- and Congress inch toward gals are seen as taking from in the Americas”, the seventh calling for the “culture of grants who are at the center of immigration reform legislation event in The Americas Project secrecy” to be overcome in (CONTINUED ON PAGE 6) series, Daniels said “a coun- the Caribbean and Latin try’s degree of democracy is America. directly proportional to the Bachelet said the media T&T’s Soca Warriors make historic level of press freedom that face major challenges as they exists there.” try to be independent, particu- The Americas Project larly vis-à-vis governments, march into soccer’s World Cup 2006 is an OAS joint initiative pointing to, for instance, with Washington’s Rice advertising budgets by nation- GORDON WILLIAMS wrapping up the group fix- University’s James A. Baker al and local governments that tures on June 20 against III Institute for Public Policy. favor media that cover the he Caribbean will have Paraguay in Kaiserslautern. The annual Americas Project, governments more favorably. much to cheer about While T&T’s players are which began in 1997, is part of He said it is “more difficult Tthis month when World hoping to do well enough to the institute’s effort to for media to be independent Cup 2006, soccer’s premier advance from the group stage, increase awareness of where the government is by event, kicks off in Germany. a more realistic target could Caribbean and Latin far the biggest advertiser.” At the top of the list will be matching the performance American issues. be the fortunes of first time of fellow Caribbean team Daniels said there is a ® entrants Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica. The Boyz, which survived a tough quali- who were bounced from the fication run, including a last 2006 tournament early in the International expert predicts ditch play-off round with qualifying stages, scored one Bahrain, to make a historical win against two losses – economic fallout in Caribbean as entrance to the big show. Croatia and Argentina - in the But the twin-island repub- 1998 finals in France. a result of rising oil prices lic of some 1.3 million, which Yorke, who played top just failed to make it to the level club football in England -CMC – A sen- she said. 1990 finals, has no intention of Yorke for years, but now represents ior analyst with a top interna- being intimidated by the tal- a club in Australia, has some tional credit rating agency EXCEPTIONS website of world soccer’s gov- ented field of 32 entrants, knowledge of his group rivals. says that Caribbean states Hessel, however, ruled erning body. including the game’s mighty “Our opening opponents, could face serious economic out any nega- “What I can guarantee is names such as Brazil, Sweden, are a tricky cus- and political fallout from tive effect on we will give 100 percent every Argentina, Germany and tomer,” he told FIFA’s web- escalating oil prices. Trinidad and time. The manager will get us Italy. On the field, the players site. “They’ve beaten England Helena Hessel, of the Tobago and to play extremely well and have exuded confidence going in the past few years and have Wall Street firm of Standard Suriname. make it very difficult for into the tournament as under- a wealth of talent…England and Poor’s, said in a state- “All of the teams to beat us. If we do that dogs, especially when lumped are a team everyone expects ment last month that the countries, and stick to the methods into a preliminary round to beat us very easily. They skyrocketing impact could except for which took us so far, I don’t group which includes have some fantastic players cause governments grave Trinidad and think we’ll have a major prob- European powers England throughout the team and even problems. Tobago and lem.” Hessel and Sweden, plus Paraguay on the bench, and they’re a “Apart from the impact Suriname - from soccer-mad South team all our guys are familiar on the balance of payments, their balance HURDLES America. with…Paraguay as a South in a number of countries in of payments and current T&T’s first hurdle in “There are times even American team are probably the Caribbean, like Grenada, accounts are highly negative,” Germany will be on June 10 when you are the best team it more suited to us, because Belize and Jamaica, where she said. against Sweden in Dortmund. doesn’t guarantee the result,” they’ll want to play the game socio-political issues are “All of them have high The Soca Warriors will then captain Dwight Yorke We’ve been brought up to somewhat difficult, if gasoline trade deficits because they move to Nuremburg on June was quoted as saying on prices continue to rise, the import everything and export 15 to play England, before impact would be negative,” FIFAworldcup.com, the (CONTINUED ON PAGE 6) (CONTINUED ON PAGE 4)

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June 2006 CARIBBEAN TODAY 3

NEWS P.J.Patterson argues case for overseas Jamaicans to vote

NEW YORK, CMC – With “This is certainly one of Jamaicans in national devel- International, a lobbying Patterson has said he more than a million the matters that I know will opment, pointing out that and consulting firm with is not an “employee” of Jamaicans reportedly living be raised and discussed, and more steps must be adopted headquarters in Atlanta, Goodworks, but would offer abroad and playing a signifi- we would have to take it step to reinforce those links. Georgia, and Washington, as advice based on his vast expe- cant role in their country’s by step,” he said. Since demitting office a senior advisor. Goodworks rience as a Caribbean leader economic and social develop- The former Jamaica as Jamaica’s longest serving represents several large who was once his country’s leader acknowledged the prime minister, Patterson United States corporations minister of finance. contributions of overseas has joined Goodworks and some African nations. ®

Patterson

ment, former Prime Minister P.J. Patterson says a case can be made for them to partici- pate in national elections. But Patterson said a num- ber of key legal matters must first be addressed. “I have raised certain concerns, and if those con- cerns can be satisfactorily addressed, I think there is a case that can be made out in support of it,” he was quoted as saying in the New York Carib News last month. Patterson said there are unresolved legal questions about the method of voting and the role, if any, for second generation Jamaicans. “It is an issue which has been raised continuously,” he said. “There are some impedi- ments which would have to be overcome. “Most of us deal with constituency representation as distinct from proportional representation, and one of the things that would have to be determined is if the overseas people are allowed to vote, where do they vote?” he asked. “Would it be in the con- stituency of their origin or in the constituency where they have built a home? In respect of those from the second gen- eration, where is it that the vote would be taken?” he continued.

REVISIONS Patterson said overseas seats in the House of Representatives should not be set aside unless there are fundamental revisions to the current Constitution.

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4 CARIBBEAN TODAY June 2006

NEWS Antigua critical of U.S. decision Préval calls for unity as he takes to indict Internet gaming operators president’s oath of office in ST. JOHN’S, Antigua, CMC - 2006 to comply with the rul- in secret, since they were PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti, as well. Antigua and Barbuda has ings of the WTO in the gam- returned over a year ago - are CMC – Haiti’s new President Préval took over from the accused the United States of bling case. Having initially pretty incredible,” Hesse said. Rene Préval called for unity United States-backed interim retaliatory tactics over the stated that coming into “We trust that these among his people as he began U.S. Justice Department’s compliance would involve indictments do not represent his five-year term in office last decision to indict the opera- significant legislative efforts, the official position of the month. tors of an Internet gaming the U.S. made a surprise United States government and The 63-year-old Préval, business on money laundering announcement at the WTO rather represent the work of who was declared winner in charges. meeting in April that it was some over-zealous prosecutor. the Feb. 7 presidential poll, The Baldwin Spencer gov- already in compliance with the “We look forward to the appealed for peace and con- ernment said the legal action adverse ruling, despite having U.S. administration’s prompt tinued dialogue in the impov- last month was in retaliation taken no apparent corrective clarification of this most erished nation as he took the to the Antiguan government action at all. unfortunate incident,” he oath of office outside the pres- taking the U.S. to the World added. idential palace here. Trade Organization (WTO) The Justice Department Addressing the large disputes panel claiming that said in a statement that the crowd gathered, Préval said the U.S. decision to ban cross indictment unsealed in this is the only way to border trading by the internet Washington last month against encourage much needed was illegal. the operators of WorldWide investment and the overall Antigua’s Ambassador to Telesports, Inc. charges two development of the troubled Préval the WTO Dr. John Ashe said companies and two individuals country. the indictments and Antigua’s in connection with laundering With a wide cross section administration of Prime WTO victory were “not unre- of some $250 million in of representatives from the Minister Gerard Latortue, lated.” Ashe, in a statement Internet wagers. international community pres- which was installed shortly released by the Antiguan gov- “This indictment under- ent, Préval said while the after the ouster of then presi- ernment, said the “indict- scores the Justice Department’s future of Haiti was in the dent Jean-Bertrand Aristide ments, coming at a time when commitment to attacking illegal hands of its people, it would in 2004. the United States is supposed Internet gambling concerns by require constant support from to be undertaking efforts to using federal anti-money laun- the international community ® comply with the rulings of the Ashe dering laws”, the agency said in WTO, are surely no coinci- a statement. dence.” Antigua’s Solicitor Charged in the indict- He said “it is more General and Chairman of ment, filed in April 2005 and OAS calls for equal emphasis than ironic that the U.S. Antigua’s Financial Services unsealed on May 16, were 65- Department of Justice has Regulatory Commission year-old William Scott, who chosen to single out for prose- Lebrecht Hesse said he renounced his U.S. citizenship on disasters in the Caribbean cution a well-known gaming would be lodging a protest and had been living in the tiny service provider from over the latest action of the Caribbean nation of Antigua WASHINGTON, CMC - The fied natural upheavals among Antigua, a jurisdiction that Department of Justice. and Barbuda; and Jessica Organization of American three major factors impeding has been leading global efforts “Coming at a time when Davis Dyett, a 35-year-old States (OAS) said while the region’s economic devel- to license, regulate, supervise Antigua and the United States U.S. citizen alleged to have extraordinary hurricanes, such opment and growth. He called and oversee a robust yet clean are expected to be working authority over various bank as Ivan and Katrina, are con- on OAS-member states to and safe gaming industry.” together on a reasonable solu- accounts of the operation. stant reminders of the devas- “proactively seek the adoption tion to our dispute, these tation wreaked by tropical of measures to prevent and U.S. SURPRISE indictments announced by the ® storms in the Caribbean and mitigate the disastrous effects Under WTO procedures, Americans - which I note have Latin America, equal atten- of natural upheavals.” the U.S. had until April 3, been laying unsealed, tion should be paid to other Ramdin pointed to OAS natural disasters, such as resolutions earthquakes, floods, mud- encouraging International expert predicts economic fallout in Caribbean slides, volcanoes and drought. the formula- Speaking at a meeting of tion and shar- as a result of rising oil prices the OAS Joint Consultative ing of individ- (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2) Hessel pointed to than expected in the 2005- Organ on Natural Disaster ual country Jamaica’s situation as an 2006 fiscal year, which ended Reduction and Risk disaster pre- little. Some of them have bet- example of the Caribbean in March, because of the hur- Management last month, OAS paredness, ter performances in services trend, stating that Omar ricane season and rising oil Secretary General response and accounts because of tourism. Davies, the island’s finance prices. Albert Ramdin said experts Shirley mitigation So, their trade deficits will be minister, said the nation’s eco- “He pointed out that the have recognized droughts, plans to facil- increasing.” nomic performance was worst same thing would be happen- floods, changing rain patterns itate “more effective support ing in 2006-2007 because and rising sea levels among from the international com- of high oil prices,” Hessel serious threats to develop- munity.” said. ment in Small Island He noted a proposal to Developing States (SIDS), amend the statutes of the B’DOS BILLS like those in the region. He Inter-American Emergency She added that that large- noted that concern is also Aid Fund and the Inter- scale construction in 2006- increasing over the effects of American Committee for 2007 in Barbados would result global warming on glaciers Natural Disaster Reduction in huge oil import bills. and the polar ice caps that “to create a single, permanent “Barbados, in this year raise sea levels “enough to inter-American Committee on and next, will probably import damage many low-lying natural and other disasters more oil than unusual and, islands and cities.” that will also respond to the therefore, it could be affected The Joint Consultative Inter-American Convention to by the rising oil prices,” Organ is chaired by Jamaica’s Facilitate Disaster Assistance. Hessel said. Ambassador to the OAS “The creation of this com- Despite this negative pre- Gordon Shirley and Chile’s mittee will consolidate and diction, Hessel said Caribbean Ambassador Esteban Tomic. focus the efforts of the OAS states have still managed to related to matters of natural stay afloat at “this point in the UPHEAVALS and other disasters,” he said. game.” Ramdin cited Jeffrey Sachs, the renowned develop- ® ® ment economist, who identi-

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June 2006 CARIBBEAN TODAY 5

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6 CARIBBEAN TODAY June 2006

NEWS Applying for immigrant status for family members

he Immigration and zen, and the parent of a U.S. (F2): Spouses, minor children, (F4): Brothers and sisters of those who: have a communi- Nationality Act allows citizen who is 21 or older. and unmarried sons and U.St. citizens and their spous- cable disease such as tubercu- Tfor the immigration of Returning residents (SB): daughters (over age 20) of es and children, provided the losis, have a dangerous physi- foreigners to the United Immigrants who lived in the lawful permanent residents. U.S. citizens are at least 21 cal or mental disorder, or are States based on relationship to U.S. previously as lawful per- At least 77 percent of all visas years of age. drug addicts; have committed a U.S. citizen or legal perma- manent residents and are available for this category will serious criminal acts; are ter- nent resident. returning to live in the U.S. go to the spouses and chil- PETITION rorists, subversives, members Family-based immigration after a temporary visit of dren; the remainder will be Relatives of intending of a totalitarian party, or for- falls under two basic cate- more than one year abroad. allocated to unmarried sons immigrants who plan to base mer Nazi war criminals; have gories: unlimited and limited. Limited family-based - and daughters. their immigrant visa applica- used illegal means to enter the Unlimited family-based - Family first preference (F1): Family third preference tions on family relationship U.S.; or are ineligible for citi- Immediate relatives of U.S. Unmarried sons and daugh- (F3): Married sons and daugh- must obtain Form I-130, zenship. Citizens (IR): The spouse, ters of U.S. citizens, and their ters of U.S. citizens, and their Immigrant Petition for Some former exchange widow(er) and unmarried chil- children, if any. spouses and children. Relative, from the U.S. visitors must live abroad two dren under 21 of a U.S. citi- Family second preference Family fourth preference Citizenship and Immigration years. Physicians who intend Service (USCIS). The peti- to practice medicine must pass tioning U.S. citizen or legal a qualifying exam before permanent resident must sub- receiving immigrant visas. If U.S. immigration debate stirs deep mit Form I-130 to the USCIS found to be ineligible, the office. Forms and instructions consular officer will then are available from USCIS. advise the applicant if the law emotions in Caribbean community Once USCIS approves the provides for some form of petition, they will send the waiver. (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2) Americans.” U.S. legally and illegally need Walker-Huntington says to step up and become petitioner a notice of approval, The petitioner/sponsor the system.” that she and other community engaged in the debate. Form I-797. USCIS will also must provide an Affidavit of leaders, including Spencer, are “I know that there are forward the approved petition Support, Form I-864. All PROBLEM working to mobilize those those who look down on those to the Immigrant Visa applicants must submit certain But Orlando-based from the Caribbean who have who are here illegally,” the Processing Center, which personal documents such as Jamaican born attorney Fort Lauderdale, Florida resi- will contact the intending passports, birth certificates, Nadine Brown says that there dent says now. “But a lot of immigrant with further infor- police certificates and other is a major problem with the them are here legally now mation. civil documents. The consular immigration debate as it now because of someone else who officer will inform visa appli- stands. was here illegally at one point, VISA INELIGIBILITY/ cants of the documents need- “The people who are and they benefited from that.” WAIVER ed as their applications are framing the debate are look- U.S. immigration laws, in processed. ing at immigrants as Mexicans Damian P. Gregory is order to protect the health, who are breaking the law Caribbean Today’s deputy welfare, and security of the Information obtained and willy-nilly, and that is not the managing editor. country, prohibit the issuance edited from www.uscis.gov. sole definition of what an of a visa to certain applicants. Visit the website for more immigrant is. People should ® Examples of applicants who information on this subject. be appalled that that is the must be refused visas are perception of immigrants,” ® Brown told Caribbean Today. Walker-Huntington “We (immigrants) don’t have a national platform from T&T’s Soca Warriors make historic which to speak.” so far been reluctant to lend Brown points out that the their voices to the ground- vast majority of her clients swell as the debate rages on. march into soccer’s World Cup 2006 are, and always have been, “We like town hall meet- law abiding citizens, who like ings where we can sit down (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2) Paraguay are in that catego- massive turnout of Trinis for Thompson overstayed their and quarrel after the fact,” she ry…” the World Cup in Germany. play the Brazilian way and time in the country. Without says, “but we need to get Yorke said he expects a He is correct. Caribbean legal status in the U.S., many involved now while we still Today’s checks with are forced to live and work have a chance to be involved.” travel agents last without a driver’s license or In addition to speaking month indicate that other forms of identification, out publicly on this issue, tour groups of or a Social Security number Spencer began circulating a T&T supporters which allows the government petition with the hope of are practically to track earnings of its work- engaging people from the booked solid. ers, advocates say. English-speaking Caribbean in German embassies the debate. in the United RESOLUTION “We need to recognize States have also Attorney Dahlia Walker- that there are moments that noted a dramatic Huntington, who has a Fort we have to work together,” increase in visa applications from Lauderdale and Jamaican- she explains. non-U.S. citizens based immigration practice, is Cheryl Little, executive wishing to attend hopeful that immigration director of Florida Immigrant the matches in debate will spur lawmakers to Advocacy Center (FIAC), Europe. think about many of the issues told Caribbean Today that her All that’s left that have plagued many of her agency has been at the fore- is for the Soca clients for years without a front of immigration issues Warriors to immerse foreseeable resolution. since the mid-1980s. themselves in the “If we pursue deportation “The immigrant commu- World Cup battle. of all of these people, we will nity tends to be a little too be breaking up families,” segregated,” Little says. “Each Walker-Huntington told Gordon Williams group has their issues and is Caribbean Caribbean Today. “What has how they want to see them come out is a very bitter, anti- Today’s managing resolved, but there are more editor. immigrant sentiment. It has similarities than there are dif- been a very bitter debate and ferences.” has set back relationships , left, and Kerry Baptiste helped Trinidad and Tobago’s Soca Warriors get to the World Cup. ® Thompson says the major- - www..com between immigrants and black ity of those who are in the

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June 2006 CARIBBEAN TODAY 7

FEATURE CDB: A love-hate relationship with Caribbean governments

PETER RICHARDS total approvals. bank “to make more embarked on several training “In pursuing this objec- “While we recognize the resources available, particular- initiatives. tive, the bank intends to make MONTEGO BAY, Jamaica - fiscal pressures and debt con- ly to the private sector - the The bank was also suc- interventions to strengthen The mission calls on the insti- straints of some borrowing primary engine of growth of cessful in replenishing its and modernize public utilities tution to be the leading cata- members, the bank has to find our economies”. Finance Special Development Fund and the physical infrastructure lyst for the development of creative ways to assist the bor- Minister Anthony Boatswain, (SDF), totaling $156 million. essential for economic devel- resources in the Caribbean rowing countries to improve thankful for the assistance “Because the SDF is the opment, improvement of the and together with its borrow- their absorptive capacity,” he provided by the institution, competitiveness of busi- ing and other partners, work added. particularly since Hurricane ness enterprises and towards “the systematic He said given the growing Ivan struck in 2004, noted that which support agriculture reduction of poverty” in the needs of the region, the CDB “poverty continues to persist and rural development.” region through social and eco- must be systemically trans- among a significant percent- Bourne said that nomic development. formed in order to be reposi- age of the populations of the despite the economic Caribbean countries, tioned to make the “kind of borrowing member countries. obstacles facing the while acknowledging the targeted and effective contri- “There is therefore a need region, such as structural invaluable contribution for a redoubling of efforts as changes in the trading the Barbados-based well as a review and evalua- relationship with Europe, Caribbean Development tion of past and present poli- increased oil prices and Bank (CDB) has made cies, strategies and approaches global tariff liberalization, to their socio-economic to addressing this issue,” he there are still favorable development during its 35 added. conditions for economic years in existence, almost Like Guyana, Grenada growth in the region. every year say it has not also wants mechanisms in He made reference to been enough. place to monitor programs alternative approaches to The same claim was and projects, warning that tourism, recognition of made this year as the while all the Caribbean states the market potential of bank’s Board of have signed on to the the wider Caribbean and Governors, comprising United Nations Millennium Latin America for busi- mainly prime ministers Development Goals “what is ness enterprises and a and finance ministers most lacking is our ability to Boatswain regional energy policy to from Caribbean states, monitor progress because of take full advantage of the gathered in Montego Bay, the absence of effective evalu- bank’s principal means of pro- region’s mining and energy Jamaica’s scenic western ation mechanisms”. viding highly concessionary sectors. tourist area. financial resources in pursuit Bourne said domestic However, the CDB ‘SUCCESS’ of the goal of poverty reduc- financial capital, while not has sought to defend itself But the CDB President tion, contributors are to be sufficient for the major invest- by pointing to some of its Dr. Compton Bourne has specially commended for mak- ment effort required, is avail- achievements and success- defended the institution, ing the extra effort in some- able to a greater degree than es. Newly appointed Davies describing 2005, as a “success- what difficult fiscal circum- generally believed. Jamaican Prime Minister ful year” in which the institu- stances,” said Bourne. “There is significant Portia Simpson Miller said bution, which is relevant at tion undertook its work “con- In March, the CDB excess liquidity in the financial while there is no doubt that this time to the region.” sistent with its charter obliga- approved its five-year strate- system coexistent with an the CDB would continue to Guyana, one of the bene- tions and practice.” He said it gic plan, which Bourne said investment gap as a result of a play a meaningful role in ficiaries of the Paris Club debt provided loans for dealing “retains the bank’s overarch- mismatch of funding prefer- regional integration, there was reduction policy, said that with natural disasters, low ing strategic focus on poverty ences and demand for invest- need now for the financial while it appreciated the assis- income housing, economic reduction through broad- institution to change gears, tance given by the bank, espe- reconstruction, and also based economic growth. (CONTINUED ON PAGE 8) especially in a changing global cially following last year’s environment that is taking its floods that destroyed crops toll on the Caribbean. and infrastructure, it felt the “This role must consist of bank “should get more a menu, which includes finan- involved, at the analytical, cial resources, technical assis- policy and operational levels, tance, policy advice, rooted in in respect of global economic reducing and ultimately elimi- developments impacting on nating poverty in the region,” the region”. said Simpson Miller. It said it was referring, in She said the current lend- particular, to the erosion of ing by the bank, which in 2005 trade preferences, high oil was $153 million, a 24 percent prices, increased food imports hike over the 2004 period, was and the threats under agricul- “too small to have the kind of tural liberalization. impact required against the “Most of the major inter- background of regional needs. national organizations are “The bank therefore must now tackling these issues and assist its borrowing members coming up with various reme- where the constraint is the dial recommendations, gener- lack of absorptive capacity or ally under the theme of ‘Aid issues to proper project identi- for Trade’,” said Saisnarine fication and implementation, Kowlessar, the alternate gov- or lack of counterpart fund- ernor for Guyana. ing,” the new Jamaica prime “We feel it would be timely minister added. in collaboration with the mem- ber states and the Regional CALL FOR CREATIVITY Negotiating Machinery, for the Her Finance Minister Dr. CDB to get more involved in a Omar Davies, who is also Caribbean approach to these chairman of the CDB Board problems,” he added. of Governors, went even fur- ther, noting that of the 15 GREATER NEED loans disbursed to regional Grenada, recovering from states last year, one of them the effects of two hurricanes “accounted for 35 percent of in recent years, also wants the

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8 CARIBBEAN TODAY June 2006

FEATURE ‘Everyone lost’ in T&T-Barbados fishing boundary dispute

PATRICK KNIGHT handed down in April, the conclude an agreement that agenda. a fisheries agreement with Arbitration Tribunal rejected will accord fisherfolk of “It used this as a tactic to Barbados,” he said. , Barbados - the maritime delimitation Barbados access to fisheries bring the boundary limitation In this regard Mottley While Trinidad and Tobago claims by both countries and within the EEZ of Trinidad in that area so that the said “Barbados will cooperate and Barbados were both instead established a single and Tobago.” Tribunal could have the juris- closely with Trinidad and claiming victory diction to dis- Tobago to ensure that the over the recent cuss fisheries rights of Barbadian fishermen ruling by the and by are exercised in accordance Arbitration doing that clev- with the award of the tribunal Tribunal at the erly was able to and international law.” International get the tribunal So for the time being Dispute Resolution to decide that while the boundary lines are Centre in The fishing rights clearly drawn, the fishing Hague, one region- would be dis- debate returns to the point it al law expert cussed through was more than two years ago believes neither the back door,” and questions remain as to Caribbean commu- he said. what role CARICOM treaties nity (CARICOM) “Through the could have played in bringing country came out back door a home-grown solution to the as the absolute win- means that the costly dispute. ner. two govern- Immediately ments insisted - CMC after the April that they want- decision, the public ed the tribunal ® relations spin in to give a view both on the matter. and Bridgetown “By giving a went into action, view on the matter and by with the twin island Street Address: republic’s Attorney them giving a Fishing dispute left two nations at sea. 9020 SW 152nd Street, Miami, FL 33157 General Senator commitment to Mailing Address: P.O. Box 6010 John Jeremy the tribunal, the Miami, FL 33116-6010. declaring “the Tribunal reject- boundary at roughly tribunal was able to say a duty Telephone: (305) 238-2868 ed each and every claim made the halfway point has been created where now (305) 253-6029 • Fax: (305) 252-7843 by Barbados,” while his between the two coun- the government of Trinidad 1-800-605-7516 Barbadian counterpart, for- tries. In so doing, and Tobago must now negoti- E-mail: [email protected] mer Attorney General Mia Barbados lost its ate with the government of Send ads to: [email protected] Mottley, was equally con- claims to waters north Barbados under Article 63-1 Vol. 17, Number 7 • JUNE. 2006 vinced that “Barbados got 99 of Tobago, while of the Convention of the Law percent of what it sought Trinidad lost its claim of the Sea, as well as based on PETER A WEBLEY when it started this journey.” to the area north of the commitment given by the Publisher But in the midst of public the median line close governments.” GORDON WILLIAMS relations tactics by both coun- to Barbados’s south The former university law Managing Editor coast. lecturer said once that com- tries, Guyanese attorney DAMIAN P. GREGORY Rahim Bacchus Jr., former The Tribunal, mitment was given any party Deputy Managing Editor lecturer in the Faculty of Law however, made a slight in breech of it, or found to be at the University of the West deviation to the east- delaying the process, could SABRINA FENNELL Indies, Cave Hill campus, said ern tip of the median face sanctions. But in the Graphic Artist it would be difficult for any line, a move it said was aftermath of the decision it to take into account appeared as if both countries DOROTHY CHIN government to sustain an Account Executive absolute victory claim in the Trinidad’s coastline. are willing to talk about fish- case, which Barbados referred On the issue of the ing access. SUNDAY SELLERS to the international body in contentious flying fish For his part, the Account Executive Feb. 2004. saga, which has been Mottley Trinidadian attorney general raging on for over a said his country always held “Everyone lost in a sense AMANDA ECHEVERRI and everyone won something. decade, the Tribunal that a fisheries agreement Accounting Manager held that it lacked jurisdiction But it determined that should be settled through Trinidad won a little bit in Caribbean Media Source terms of the maritime bound- to render a substantive deci- such agreement must take into negotiation and they were Media Representatives ary and Barbados won certain sion about a fisheries regime account “the right and duty of therefore willing to resume TOM JONAS to apply inside Trinidad and Trinidad and Tobago to con- this route. 353 St. Nicolas Street, Suite 200 rights, so it’s difficult to say Montreal, Quebec, Canada H2Y 2P1 who really won in the sense Tobago’s Exclusive Economic serve and manage the living “Indeed in my closing Tel: (514) 931-0422 • Fax: (514) 931-0455 we are talking of it, or in Zone (EEZ). It, however, resources of waters within its submission I told the Tribunal E-mail: [email protected] the way the politicians are found that the two countries jurisdiction.” that the way for Barbados to Jamaica Bureau putting a spin to it,” he told “are under a duty to agree Bacchus opined that obtain such access is to negoti- MARIE GREGORY the Caribbean Media upon the measures necessary knowing the tribunal had no ate for it, something we were (876) 925-5640 Corporation. to coordinate and ensure the jurisdiction over fishing rights, always willing to do until the P.O. Box 127, Constant Spring conservation and develop- Barbados made a claim to the fisheries negotiations were Kingston 8, Jamaica REJECTION ment of flying fish stocks and area near Tobago to get fish- broken off by Barbados. We In its 137-page decision to negotiate in good faith and ing concerns on the body’s are still prepared to negotiate Opinions expressed by editors and writers are not necessarily those of the publisher. Caribbean Today, an independent CDB: A love-hate relationship with Caribbean governments news magazine, is published every month by Caribbean Publishing Services, Inc. Subscription rates are: US$20 per year (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 7) said. outside the region are very tors is much shorter than (Bulk); 1st Class $35 per year. It is a situation, which the aggressive and now constitute the bank,” Simpson Miller Caribbean Today is not responsible ment capital. The challenge is for unsolicited manuscripts or photos. To CDB itself must also move serious competitive offering warned. guarantee return, please include a self- to devise risk-sharing arrange- quickly to address, because as alternatives to financing from addressed stamped envelope. ments to induce greater the Jamaican prime minister the bank. - CMC Articles appearing in Caribbean investment lending by the had pointed out, financial “In addition, the turn- Today may not be reproduced without written permission of the editor. banking industry,” Bourne institutions “both within and around time for these credi- ®

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VIEWPOINT Those camera shy Emotional contribution Caribbean people motional contribution GORDON WILLIAMS the next heavy rainfall – like the Ecan be good one before it – will wash away and bad and can ith all the hoopla sur- whatever they have constructed. be likened to what rounding immigration It’s called ignoring the signs. people bring to reform in the United To top it off, Clare offers relationships, or W what they bring to States over the past few months that “legal” Caribbean immi- one would think Caribbean peo- grants, meaning those with the the party. ple in the U.S. would be shoul- “green cards” and the freshly We all have a der-to-shoulder alongside those minted American passports, past, and even if we enter these up front in the protest move- seem far more inclined to get relationships as ment, especially those seeking on the front lines of immigra- virgins, we carry legal status in America. tion protest, while those who some degree of Not so. either crossed the border ille- baggage that often It’s not that Caribbean peo- gally or have overstayed their tarnishes it, weighs ple in the U.S. do not have the official welcome appear con- it down, or same at stake as other immi- tented to sit back and let some- enhances it. grants, or are not as affected by one else do the “fighting” for Some of this what has been going on. Just lis- them. They say they are afraid. So up pops that word again: contribution ten to what a South Florida comes in the form politician, Jamaican-born “scared”. Many Caribbean peo- ple are so scared they will aban- of children, chil- George Pedlar, told the Miami after a while bound to ruin the current rela- don their children at home, then dren who are innocent victims Herald newspaper last month: the party tionship. Many of these hang- risk working several jobs to earn but somehow get drawn into “It’s not that they don’t care or spoil, as he ups are of a sexual nature, and enough money to pay some con the emotional maelstrom. It’s (that) they are not interested. just brought I pity the poor man who expe- artist who promises “documents” always great when the man They are just as damn scared as too many riences this. So many men and rarely delivers. There is meets the woman at first, until the Mexicans.” problems with have told me how after the ini- another six-letter “s” word for he discovers that she has one So why aren’t Caribbean him. tial first few weeks, that was it, that, and that’s “stupid”. or two kids living abroad or in people on the evening news Apart from shop lock, as their wives The same quantities of the country with her granny. alongside the “scared” Mexicans Sometimes they do live with kids, some ceased from having anything demanding a deal that would energy and willpower that drive her, but he is so blinded by his TONY people bring physical to do with them, legalize the undocumented aliens Caribbean immigrants to relatives and, except occasionally, like on his become successful in the U.S. passion that he sees no prob- ROBINSON so they can live like every nor- lem. Well, she has brought as you know, birthday. When you check out mal citizen in the U.S.? Maybe are also available in intelligence nothing spoils her past, you then discover all as well. Caribbean people could those kids to the party, so he they like being in the Land of the better start dancing and let a relationship like relatives sorts of sexual hang-ups and Free, but are a bit skeptical not be stupid. They have hanging around. Mothers-in- dislike of sex that only people excelled in almost every field them have a good time. about Home of the Brave part of Many men can’t handle law are legendary. I know of so like Dr. Phil could explain to imaginable. But when it comes the arrangement - bravery, this instant family scenario and many cases, like this young you. Some were abused by to fighting for the cause of meaning getting on the front freak out. This has posed a lady who was seeing this guy, family members, male and immigrants in the U.S., some- lines, meaning risking a quick, problem to many people who I but couldn’t cease from playing female, resulting in them being how the brain tree seems to dry forced return trip to Caribbean. spoke to, as women complain social hostess to her divorced turned off sex forever. Others up and wither. And that, Caribbean people will that the men brought nothing father and his business associ- were told that sex is taboo, not But that must change. In tell you, is not part of the current to the party and are unwilling ates. She brought that to the to be enjoyed, while some just South Florida alone, the Herald plan. to contribute anything either. relationship, so after a while lacked affection in their child- estimates, most of the undocu- Kids are tangible, visible, pres- the young man left in despair, hood and now have a fear of mented aliens are not Mexicans ‘REASONS’ ent, but so many people bring unable to compete with her intimacy. While that might be shock- - yup, those same ones you see other invisible stuff to the association with her father and Still, in order to land a ing, what is even more aston- on the front lines on the nightly party that the session must his social demands. man, they had to fake it. After ishing are the reasons being news – but, you guessed it, flop. Some men bring the emo- Or this other lady who has her mission is accomplished, tossed about for non-participa- Caribbean people. Yet, aside tional and tangible contribu- been stuck with not only her it’s back to normal, her normal, tion. One South Florida educa- from the Haitians, it appears tion of the string of baby husband’s sister, but the sister’s and he is left to fend for him- tor indicated that the immigra- immigrants from most of the mothers who the current lady kids as well who came to stay self. tion issue had perhaps not other countries from the region only finds out about many for a few weeks but ended up It’s a common scenario as reached the “crisis level” in the are camera shy…or just plain months after. growing up in her house. Even I learnt, as many couples are Caribbean community as it had selfish. It’s like they are telling when they moved house, they living lives without any form of among the Hispanics. Well, if the other protesters: “Go out BURDEN tagged along. Those are things, intimacy. It’s a terrible emo- Caribbean people are not and hunt and gather, we will The burden that he bears the emotional contribution, tional contribution to bring to alarmed by so many influential feast tonight”. not only weighs him down, but brought to the party that’s a new relationship. people clamoring for undocu- The problem with that sinks the new woman as well, bound to mash it up. “If I knew you hated sex I mented aliens – even hard- approach is that if everyone does as the emotional and financial Some women enter into would never have married working, taxpaying, law abiding not get involved in the mix, the strain is a heavy load on them. new relationships with hang- ones – to be removed from U.S. mixture will be watered down, Women have told me how ups from their past that are (CONTINUED ON PAGE 10) shores, I’m not sure what will diluted and ineffective. Slap it on get their attention. the stubborn walls of some law- Maybe, as Irwin Clare, co- makers in the U.S. and it will director of the New York-based simple stick for a moment, then Caribbean Immigration Services, slide to the ground before being told me recently, Caribbean peo- washed away by the next issue ple are simply too occupied mak- that comes along. ing money to find time to march In the meantime, undocu- with placards, shouting and wav- mented Caribbean people may ing flags. Or they may have get to ask the U.S. law enforce- become too comfy in their cushy ment agent hammering at their environs. door: “Are you here for me?” “Complacency,” Clare said. Let’s hope his answer will not be: “Yup, but you must have SIGNS seen me coming, or were you Ah, too busy. Now that too busy?” sounds like a Caribbean reason. That would just be too sad. We are always too busy. Reminds me of the people who Gordon Williams is Caribbean are always too busy rebuilding Today’s managing editor. their homes on the gully banks in Jamaica to understand that ®

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VIEWPOINT George W. Bush’s big U.S. border backlash WASHINGTON – U.S. do not yet have full control of but from all the attraction of employers to Ask legal workers why President George W. Bush the border” between the over the cheap, compliant labor is they “are not doing” the jobs hates leaks in the way that all United States and Mexico, world with quite another. employers hope guest workers presidents do, unless he Bush was acknowledging a student visas, With that in mind, I was will fill and you probably will authorizes the leak. new rising consensus on the tourist visas, gratified to hear Bush make a hear something about how the The White House leaked suddenly-volatile issue of or some revealing switch in his usual jobs don’t pay enough to com- like Niagara Falls to give away immigration. If we Americans other tempo- rhetoric: His proposed “tem- pensate for the hours, hazards, the big news in Bush’s prime- are beginning to agree on any- rary visas porary worker” program, he hardships or location far from time immigration speech days thing about immigration, it is that they sim- said, would match willing for- home. before he delivered it. The our need to have secure bor- ply overstay. CLARENCE eign workers with willing During past labor short- scoop: He wants to beef up ders and some semblance of PAGE American employers for “jobs ages, innovative employers our border patrol forces with order about how many new SWITCH Americans are not doing.” have been known to raise pay National Guard troops. immigrants are admitted. Contrary That’s a switch. In the without passing on crippling The topic was thoroughly Many of us, including me, to the wishes of some extrem- past, he’s referred to such jobs costs to consumers. Some also chewed over by talk radio and detest the sight of walls or ists, there’s little chance the as “jobs Americans won’t do,” have been known to improve cable T.V. channels long fences between nations or federal government is going to which implies that Americans working conditions and even before Bush delivered his tribes of people. Yet, even launch a national roundup of are just too lazy or snobbish provide small buses or car speech on May 15. Why, then, hard core fence haters have a illegal immigrants who are to accept the sort of jobs that pools to shuttle workers from bother to give the speech at hard time arguing against the otherwise obeying laws, work- our immigrant or, in some job-poor neighborhoods to all? Because in the television fundamental right of every ing jobs, buying cars, buying cases, enslaved ancestors job-rich suburbs. age, a speech is not delivered country to protect its borders. homes and paying taxes. worked. That’s the kind of immi- to make news as much as the Mexicans may feel miffed Yet, the president avoided To describe them instead gration debate I’d like to see. news is used as advance hype by the growing network of any specifics on how he will as “jobs Americans are not After all, the real issue is not to build up the audience for a fences, walls and border make sure his proposed tem- doing” is more truthful. It just immigration. It’s jobs for speech. Bush hopes this patrols along our southern porary workers return home acknowledges that the Americans who already are speech will help boost his border. But Mexican President when they’re supposed to. absence of legal workers in here. approval ratings, which have Vicente Fox’s government sim- Nor did he offer any details certain jobs is not necessarily been dwelling in the cellar of ilarly guards his country’s about the touchy topic of evidence of an unwillingness © 2006 by The Chicago late. southern border, holding back sanctions against employers to work. Quite the contrary; Tribune. Distributed by a potential flood of Central who knowingly hire illegals. there’s no job that legal Tribune Media Services, Inc. DAMAGE CONTROL American immigrants for Plugging up the holes in the Americans would not do, if it The larger purpose of this whom Mexico would be an border is one thing. Reducing paid well enough. ® speech, then, was damage con- economic bonanza-land. trol. Bush’s background as But border control is only governor of Texas, a border the first leg of this debate. state where Tex-Mex bi-cul- Even if we sealed off all 2,000 Emotional contribution turalism is a comfortable way miles of our border with of life, and as a businessman Mexico with two parallel 15- (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 9) thing, making them their de shows weakness. who appreciates the value of foot walls separated by large facto husbands, then send Okay, maybe some women you.” cheap labor left him ill-pre- Florida alligators, it would not them out into the world to don’t appreciate it and trample pared for the backlash that stop more than half of the cur- cohabit with women. These all over the men, as some guys DILEMMA greeted his immigration pro- rent flood of illegal immi- manboys bring nothing to the have told me. But the majority Some women are perenni- posals. grants. The rest, according to party, except the legacy of of women who I spoke to al virgins as they take the vow By pegging his prime-time government studies, don’t being a spoilt pickney. They yearn for a sensitive man. of celibacy even while involved speech to the theme that “we come in over the Rio Grande can’t even peel an orange, “He gives me everything, in a relationship. If you learnt much less iron a shirt. After car, jewelry, house and land, why some men stray, you all, “Mommy always did that you name it. But the one ingre- would not condemn, but offer for me, so why can’t you?!” dient that I wished he would sympathy instead. Everywhere I go I hear have brought is just a dash of “Four months...and nutten the same lament, how these sensitivity.” from har?” selfish men cohabit with peo- The irony is, an insensitive But it’s the men who take ple’s daughter and offer noth- man does not know that he is the cake, or worse, to relation- ing to the relationship. They insensitive as that’s the way he ships. I have lost count of the just walk in so wid dem two was brought up. To him his women who have told me how long hands and expect the behavior is quite normal. their men entered into rela- party to swing. They are selfish “Is what more yu want tionships and either carried beyond belief and believe that from me, me is not yu father?!” nothing at all, or carried too having entered the woman’s It swings both ways, as so much of the wrong thing. life, all they have to do is sit many women come to the Much of what they bring is back, relax and enjoy the fun. party expecting to eat and caused by mothers of these They bring no compassion or drink to their hearts’ content men, who brought them up sense of compromise. without contributing anything spoilt rotten, doing everything “Hey listen, is so yu come at all. And I’m not talking for them, giving them every- meet me, is so I stay from morn- about money either, even a lit- ing, so just stop de nagging and tle moral support would do. accept me for what I am.” Instead, it’s all about them and He in turn though, what they are doing. They expects her to bring everything show no interest in the man’s to the party, she must bend, work, his career, his friends or flex, contort, change her ways his interests. They bring noth- to suit him. I listen to the ing to the party, yet expect to plight of these women and I dance. weep inside for them. So my friends, take stock “He brought nothing to the as you enter into relationships. relationship, but expects every- What emotional contribution thing from me.” do you bring? You must bring something, but try not to make WEAKNESS? it a bag of crosses, or you may What emotional contribu- just dance alone. tion do you bring to the rela- tionship? Do you bring sensi- [email protected] tivity? For some reason, men avoid being sensitive like the ® plague, as they think that it

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EDUCA TION/ Y OUTH Caribbean student leadership confab Brain-boosting crafts for kids (FeatureSource) When the 3-D Number Board set for June 23 in Washington D.C. school bell rings next term, Help your child learn the young children may be jealous value of counting, sorting and o mark the launch of Washington Square South. non-profit organization that of older siblings attending pattern recognition by making a National Caribbean It will showcase Caribbean was established in 1993. Its school. colorful number board. First, American Heritage Americans who have made a main purpose is to address If your youngster is left use a marker, ruler and piece of T behind with an abundance of paper to draw a chart with Month, the Institute of positive impact on the social, economic, educational, tech- Caribbean Studies (ICS) will economic, and political devel- nological, and social issues energy, curiosity and creativity, twelve rows. In the top row, sponsor a conference for stu- opment of the United States. that impact the Caribbean consider adding edu- write a title like dent leaders in Washington The goal of the ICS is to community. cational crafts to “Danny’s D.C. this month. inspire the students to become The ICS hopes that the your day’s activities. Numbers.” Along “Because chil- the left edge, num- The First Annual leaders themselves and to play young leaders will take with dren learn through ber the remaining Caribbean American an active role in shaping their them a stronger sense of com- their senses, arts and rows 0 through 10. Heritage Month Student society. munity and self-empower- crafts projects are Next, collect small Leadership Conference, On Feb. 14, 2006 the U.S. ment. Speakers from various Senate approved House professions such as business ideal for learning,” objects in groups with its theme “Developing says Trish Kuffner, of 1 to 10. Try to Future Leaders: Perspectives Concurrent Resolution 71 professionals, politicians, declaring June as Caribbean social activists and celebrities author of “The find beads, but- of Caribbean American Arts and Crafts tons, paper clips, American Heritage Month. are scheduled to attend the Success Stories”, will be held Busy Book” dry cereal and As the bill awaits the presi- conference. from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. June 23 (Meadowbrook more. Help your dent’s signature. at New York University, 40 Press). child glue each The ICS is a non-partisan, ® “The following group of objects activities will help Parents must find quality activi- onto the appropri- your child develop ties to stimulate children. ate row. Finally, Good homework habits are a skills like sorting, put the finished matching and classifying. They work in a place where your will also learn to recognizing child is able to touch the object family assignment patterns, shapes and colors.” as he or she counts it. omework is exciting music. They need nourishing Try some of these craft for some children who snacks after school and ade- activities with your preschoolers. Play Dough Shapes see it as a sign of quate sleep. They need a desk You can use shapes to help H Button Collage children develop their sense of growing up, and provokes and comfortable chair, good This simple project involves depth perception. First, use a anxiety in other students if task lighting, and room to counting and sorting. Write the broad-tip marker to draw shapes they have trouble keeping up spread out books and papers. numbers 1, 2, and 4 on separate (circle, square, etc.) on construc- with assignments or finding Homework space can be sheets of cardboard and collect tion paper, one shape per sheet. time and space to study. shared, as at a kitchen table, or private, as in the child’s assorted buttons. Have your Cover the sheets with clear con- Whether your child must child sort the buttons by the tact paper. Have your child roll memorize math facts or solve room - but it should be at least relatively quiet. number of holes each has, plac- play dough into ropes and shape differential equations, practice ing buttons with one hole on them over your drawings. Have Parents can also avoid spelling words or analyze the the sheet marked “1,” two-hole your child close his or her eyes well-intentioned but misguid- symbolism in Jane Eyre, your buttons on the sheet marked and try to identify each shape. ed obstacles to successful assignment, parents, is to help “2” and so on. When all of the You can also play this game with learning. Here are a few your student make the grade. buttons have been sorted, your letters and numbers. Here is a primer on creating a Children need to operate in a healthy caveats: child can use glue to create one- healthy homework climate: homework environment. hole, two-hole and four-hole Author: FeatureSource Staff Don’t be afraid to set limits on button collages on the card- Do communicate with the to brainstorm a list of ques- other activities. board. ® teacher. tions for grandma. Ask their Attend back-to-school opinion about the friendship (CONTINUED ON PAGE 20) night and conferences. between Huck Finn and Jim. Prioritizing “face time” with You’ll learn a lot about what the teacher puts names and your child is thinking, and IDB launches scholarship program faces together and makes it they’ll be flattered that you’re easier to contact him later on interested. for Caribbean government officials if issues arise. Find out the teacher’s expectations of stu- Do schedule homework time WASHINGTON, CMC - The lent academic record. training”, the statement said. dents and parents in the with your child. Inter-American Development “Scholarship recipients The scholarship covers the homework process. Does she Today’s kids keenly feel Bank (IDB) has said it is will study in another country costs of tuition, medical and have a web site where you can the time crunch. Help your launching a scholarship pro- than the one they work in, in accident insurance, living monitor your child’s grades or child use time well without gram for mid-level government order to gain experience and expenses and books for up to review assignments? Does he burning out by planning the officials in the Caribbean and knowledge that will help two years, plus economy-class, welcome calls at home or pre- week’s work in advance. For Latin America to obtain mas- promote regional integration round-trip air fare from the fer messages left at school? If example, if you know that ter’s degrees at five universities and a more international out- student’s place of residence to your child commutes between Tuesday is band practice, then in the region. look, in addition to the oppor- the university location. two parents’ homes, let the basketball, but Wednesday is The scholarships are tunity to receive technical teacher know your preferred free, encourage your child to designed for officials with at ® channels of communication, designate harder or longer least five years experience in too. assignments for Wednesdays. the public sector who have not Provide a calendar to write reached the highest managerial Do make homework do dou- down which assignments levels in their agencies. ble duty. they’ll do and when. They’ll “Scholarship recipients Spelling or vocabulary feel satisfied to cross some- must agree to return to work in their countries, and their lists, multiplication tables, thing off as it’s finished. employers must expressly beginning essays or reports (of guarantee that the officials the “what-I-did-this-summer” Do create the conditions for may do so once their studies or “interview-a-grandparent” homework success. are completed”, the IDB said Students need a place to sort) can be vehicles for quali- in a statement. study (and despite occasional ty time with your child. Offer Candidates must be citi- to go over their spelling list protests to the contrary, this is zens of an IDB-borrowing with them (maybe in the car not in front of the television member country, under 45 on the way to soccer practice or sprawled out on the floor years of age, and have a uni- or piano lessons). Help them with headphones blaring versity degree with an excel-

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FOOD www.caribbeantoday.com Fresh mangoes make summer even sweeter he mango is the world’s ple and peaches. and tart, tasting a reduce the risk of cardiovascu- SPICY OYSTERS WITH most popular fruit, and Many little like sour lar disease and certain can- MANGO DIP Tall it takes is a bite to Americans associ- apples-and they’re cers. Mangoes are free of understand why. ate the exotic taste very popular in sodium and saturated fat and INGREDIENTS The abundant flesh is of mangos with Asian cooking. In rich in potassium and fiber. A • 1/2 cup sour cream golden, juicy, fragrant, and romantic, faraway India, they’re a serving (half a mango) con- • 1 mango, pureed sweet, and its flavor can be places, such as common ingredi- tains just 70 calories. • 1/4 teaspoon salt likened to a blend of pineap- India, Thailand and ent in pickles and When shopping for man- • 2 tablespoons honey Malaysia. They chutneys. In gos, look for firm, well-shaped • 3 cups vegetable oil might be surprised Thailand, they are fruit with shiny, taut skin that • 3/4 cup bread crumbs to learn that deli- shredded and is free of cuts and blemishes. • 3/4 cup flour cious, high-quality eaten in salads. Color isn’t always the best • 2 teaspoons curry powder mangos are being Now, green man- indicator of ripeness, since • 1/2 teaspoon white pepper grown much closer goes are catching skin color differs from variety • 1 teaspoon paprika to home-in Florida. Mangoes on in the United to variety. • 1 pint oysters, shucked Florida mango States. season runs from late June It seems reasonable that MANGO-AVOCADO METHOD through September. Most of Florida farmers should suc- SALSA Make dip by combining the state’s commercial mango ceed in finding a niche for sour cream, mango puree, salt, groves are found in Miami- their high-quality products: INGREDIENTS and honey. Refrigerate until Dade County, in the agricul- Tropical fruits are experienc- • 2 mangoes, diced medium needed. tural communities of ing a surge in popularity in • 1 avocado, diced medium Heat oil to 350 degrees F. Homestead and the Redland. Florida and around the coun- • 1/4 cup red onion, minced Combine bread crumbs, try. Experts say the trend is • 1 tablespoon jalapeno pep- flour, curry powder, white CREATIVE due to the increasing diversity per, minced pepper, and paprika. Drain In the last 10 years, of our population coupled • 2 tablespoons cilantro, oysters and dredge in bread Florida mango growers have with our growing health con- chopped crumb mixture. Fry in hot oil. faced stiff competition from sciousness. • 1 tablespoon lime juice Serve with mango dip. Mexico. To keep the industry • 1 tablespoon olive oil Yields four to five appetizer viable, Florida growers have HEALTHY • salt and pepper to taste portions. become even more creative by Mangoes are an excellent experimenting with new prod- source of vitamin A, which METHOD For more “Fresh from ucts and exploring new mar- promotes eye and skin health, Combine all ingredients. Florida” cooking ideas, visit kets. and vitamin C, which boosts Mix well and refrigerate until http://www.Florida- Green mangoes are man- the immune system. Both use. Agriculture.com goes that are picked before vitamin A and vitamin C are they are ripe. They’re firm antioxidants and may help ®

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HEALTH Heart-stressing stimulants are risky weight-loss aids SUZY COHEN, R.PH. Statins deplete nutri- cine. Throw out old tablets www.dearpharmacist.com ents like CoQ10, which and capsules in the toilet, not QUESTION: I’ve been taking your heart needs to in the trash. © 2006 Dear Pharmacist, the prescription drug phenter- order to beat. This is This information is not Inc. distributed by Tribune mine every day to help myself why some experts, intended to treat, cure or diag- Media Services, Inc. lose about 30 pounds. What including cardiologists, nose your condition. Suzy exactly does this pill do inside suggest red yeast rice. Cohen is a registered pharma- ® me to reduce weight? Is it It’s nature’s statin and cist. To contact her, visit harmful? Does it affect the even though CoQ10 is heart? - C.W., Orland Park, Ill. affected, the depletion is very subtle. You can ANSWER: You know that easily supplement with feeling you get when you’re in yeast rice reduce my high cho- CoQ10. Red yeast rice works imminent danger or a heated lesterol? My sister-in-law sug- just like a natural statin, but argument? Your heart beats gested this instead of statin it’s milder, so there’s less risk in your throat, you get dry drugs. I asked my doctor, but of muscle wasting, achiness, mouth and shallow breaths. he didn’t know about it. Do weakness, memory loss, joint It’s called the “fight or flight” you feel it’s safe? - A.R., pain, rhabdomyolysis, or heart response and you can almost Seaford, N.Y. or liver failure. In combina- feel the adrenalin surging tion with other nutrients, the through your body. People ANSWER: Yes, it’s safer than effect can be wonderful. who experience panic attacks statins - popular ones are Always continue with doctor know this feeling well. Lipitor, Zocor, Pravachol, visits to check liver health and Certainly it is not a time for Lescol, Advicor, Crestor and cholesterol ratios. Consider hunger. Mevacor. Statins reduce cho- going vegetarian for a couple Phentermine tricks your lesterol well, but I doubt they of months to really drive the body into reacting to brain improve lifespan. I’m not a fan numbers down fast. chemicals (including adrena- of statins - they have danger- lin), which effectively triggers ous side effects and the ability DID YOU KNOW? You this fight-or-flight response. In to compromise heart health, should go through your medi- normal doses, it’s a mild reac- the very reason people take cine cabinet at least once a tion that speeds your heart up these drugs. year and dispose of old medi- and gives you energy, while reducing appetite. Some scientists theorize BRIEFS that phentermine also raises leptin, one of our “feel full” • Serious health concerns for financial company, will finance the substances, so we eat less. The Suriname completion work on the Mount St. drug does affect the heart rate Health officials are on the lookout John Medical Centre, said John and can occasionally cause for a malaria epidemic in the Maingley, minister of health. The PPH (primary pulmonary aftermath of last month’s severe bank is providing a loan of $7.8 hypertension), a dangerous flooding as the waters slowly sub- million at two percent interest with cardiac problem, especially if side in the interior of Suriname. a five-year moratorium as part of combined with other medi- These concerns are more the deal. cine. acute in the east of the country Is it harmful? Yes, it can where water levels are still rising in • Cuban eye care project saves be. Stimulants are my last sug- some areas even as weather fore- St. Lucia millions gestion for overweight people, casters are still expecting more Cuba’s Miracle Eye Project is esti- who already have a serious rain. Several cases of diarrhoea mated to have saved St. Lucia close burden on their heart from the extra weight. Why further and vomiting, linked to water-borne to EC$17 million ($6.4 million) since tax the heart with drugs? The illness, have been confirmed, the its inception on Aug. 31, 2005. risks just don’t seem to be National Coordination Centre for This was revealed last month worth it. Typical side effects Disaster Management (NCCR) said by St. Lucia’s Diplomatic Head of include dizziness, headache, in a statement last month. Mission in Havana, Senior Foreign insomnia, hypertension, irri- Service Officer Peter Lansiquot, tability, tremor and depend- • China to fund completion of who says the Miracle Eye Project ence. If you get chest pain, hospital continues to perform wonders for psychosis, swelling in the A Chinese bank is funding the St. Lucians of all walks of life. hands or feet or lightheaded- completion of a hospital in ness, skip your dose and call Antigua, which will be ready in Compiled from CMC and other your doctor or 911. time for Cricket World Cup 2007. sources. The Exim bank, a state-run QUESTION: Will taking red ®

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HEALTH When post-surgical problems are hard to stomach DEAR MAYO CLINIC: I’ve them with skin stretched occur, resulting in case, they will likely dissipate had complications following a beyond the point of restorabil- a seroma - one of over time, though that could tummy tuck six months ago. ity or by individuals who, after the complications take months. If the red areas The area around my navel losing a great deal of weight, that you report. are due to fat necrosis, resolu- swelled up with fluid, and two have a surplus of skin in the It’s quite pos- tion could be hastened by large red areas with rock abdominal area. Similarly, sible that the ultrasound or massage thera- hardness directly beneath they may have abdominal fat fluid collection in py, which aims to break down them showed up. I was put on deposits that resist change your case will the firm residual tissue. antibiotics for four weeks. The despite further weight loss. resolve on its symptoms improved, but The cosmetic effects of a own over the EXERCISE haven’t gone away completely. tummy tuck can make a posi- coming months. In general, a patient’s How long should it take to tive difference in a person’s Otherwise, addi- post-surgical activity - or heal from this operation and life, and most patients - after a tional aspiration absence of it - can make a dif- these complications? What period of healing - report or placement of a ference. For example, the other treatment should I get? great satisfaction. But this is a temporary drain wearing of an abdominal major operation that incurs should take care binder can provide support, ANSWER: It may be small risks and can produce compli- of the problem. and avoidance of strenuous or comfort for you to know that cations such as infection. Regarding excessive exercise is essential these complications do not Moreover, the patient will the “two large for three to four weeks. It is happen very often after an have a permanent scar, though red areas with important, however, for the abdominoplasty (“tummy its prominence will vary. rock hardness” patient to perform regular, tuck”) procedure. That does- Fluid collection occurs you report, there mild exercise during this peri- n’t change the facts of your after a tummy tuck as an are two possibili- od. We recommend a short own case, however. inevitable result of the open ties: a hematoma, walk every two to three wak- In this operation - per- spaces created by the inci- resulting from ing hours to prevent the for- formed to flatten the sions. Consisting of lymphatic bleeding under mation of lower-limb blood abdomen - loose skin and fluid, blood and serous fluid Getting a flatter tummy can create problemsJ. the skin; or fat clots. excess fat in the area are (the liquid that bathes cells), plasty procedure. Fluid necrosis, which is Also, to avoid compro- removed and the abdominal this material is usually removal can be aided by nee- caused by the death of some mising the healing process, the muscles are tightened. It is removed by the temporary dle aspiration. While these tissue within the subcutaneous patient should not use tobac- typically elected by women placement of drains - a stan- methods are usually sufficient, fat layer that remains along co. whose pregnancies have left dard part of the abdomino- localized fluid buildup can the abdominal wall. In either Given that you still have remaining compli- cations, the situa- tion is understand- ably frustrating. Please bear in mind that six months is not a long time for post- abdominoplasty healing, even under routine cir- cumstances. As long you have no signs of infection, a conservative (wait-and-see) approach - for per- haps another six months - is likely still indicated. Your symptoms may simply go away on their own. Sarvam P. TerKonda, M.D., Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida. Medical Edge from Mayo Clinic is an educational resource and does- n’t replace regular medical care. For health information, visit www.may- oclinic.com.

© 2006 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Distributed by Tribune Media Services, Inc. ®

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CULTURE ‘Crazy’ Caribbean culture invades Philly

GORDON WILLIAMS “It was like a big reunion,” est in the sport and the meet. outside the stadium as well, said Tiphany Lee, a Jamaican- Their chief rival on the track, where everything from flags, n a warm late-April born university student who Jamaica’s Asafa Powell, was food, jewelry and clothes from afternoon, an attractive visited the Penn Relays for the also impressed by the “home- the region were being sold at Oyoung woman stood on first time this year. town” presence at “Penns”. brisk business pace too. the infield at Franklin Field in “I thought it was amazing. “I look around and it’s like The region’s unity was Philadelphia, Pennsylvania We took over the whole stadi- I’m in Jamaica,” Powell, who is plain to see at the Team dressed in the red, black and um.” the co-world record holder for Jamaica Bickle tent just out- white of Trinidad and Tobago Well, not quite, but the 100 meters with Gatlin, side the main stadium, where with the national flag of the almost. And don’t think the told Caribbean Today. the organizers offered food to twin island republic stretched Americans didn’t take note. This year’s meet drew participating Caribean athletes wide across her chest. For World and Olympic cham- entries from more than 40 and a place they could relax, She didn’t have the back- pion sprinter Justin Gatlin of schools in the Caribbean, most talk and feel comfortable. ing of a famous “posse” as she the United States, the divided of them from Jamaica, but “It’s a win-win situation,” swayed back and forth, but loyalty in his own homeland others from The Bahamas, said Irwin Clare, Bickle’s her statement was clear: did not go unnoticed. Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin founder. Trinidadians were in the house “It’s wild, it’s crazy,” Islands. However, off the track, It’s a situation where every at the recent 112th running of Gatlin told Caribbean Today the Caribbean vibe was alive Caribbean national who has the Penn Relays. with a smile. “I stand on one and well too. Many Caribbean attended the Penn Relays – But so too were section and I hear cheers (from spectators were parents of U.S.- beginning decades ago - gets a Jamaicans, plenty of them, the American fans) and on the born athletes who competed at sample of the region’s culture who usually swarm the presti- - Dyestat.com other side I hear boos (from the meet for American clubs in the U.S. And once they do, gious event on the last week- Athletes like Jamaica’s Sonita the Caribbean fans).” and schools. But they did not they rarely want to let go. end in April each year. And Sutherland have been outstanding per- relinquish their hold on their “I had a great time,” said Guyanese, Bajans, Grenadians, formers at the Penn Relays, and have FUN regional roots. Lee as she made her way back Caymanians and nationals made the meet a huge attraction for However, Gatlin and fel- U.S. military recruiters to school in Georgia after the Caribbean people in the United States low American sprinter Shawn and other non-Caribbean ven- meet. “I’m definitely going from almost every country in over the years. the Caribbean come along for Crawford admired the spirit of dors played music from the back next year.” the festivities as well. Casual estimates indicated the Caribbean supporters at region to attract spectators to Thousands of Caribbean that Jamaicans alone – the the meet. Both described the their booths. It worked, as nationals can’t wait to join her. ‘CLASH’ green and gold clad, loud, flag rivalry between the U.S. ath- Caribbean nationals flocked to The annual Penn Relays is waving bunch which dominates letes and those from the participate in the games and Gordon Williams is Caribbean where jerk chicken and roti, one side of the stadium – num- Caribbean as “fun,” which can contests being offered. They Today’s managing editor. reggae and soca, “clash” with bered close to half of the near- only help to increase the inter- flocked to the booths and stalls the legendary Philly cheese ly 50,000 spectators that turned ® steak and hip hop, rock and up for this year’s event from roll or any other traditional April 27-29. And if the turnout Guyanese in Toronto celebrate Independence American music. And if the of Caribbean fans was not main attraction just happens to enough, the stalls and booths TORONTO, Canada, CMC cocktail reception. well as representatives from be the athletic accomplish- lining the roads outside the – A three-day festival mark- Called the “Guyana government agencies and ments on the stadium track, the stadium, plus those inside the ing Guyana’s 40th anniver- Diaspora Competitive business organizations. influx of Caribbean culture in complex, offered hard-to- sary of Independence on Conference”, the event took The Independence festival and around the University of ignore reminders that the May 26 was held in Toronto place at the Woodbine was held under the auspices of Pennsylvania’s campus tends to region was truly in the house last month, with a business Banquet and Convention Hall Guyana’s Consulate General leave a significant mark as well. as well. conference, followed by a in Rexdale, on the western in Toronto and details about it outskirts of Toronto. appeared in a newspaper-style Invited were Guyanese publication. entrepreneurs with businesses in Toronto and Guyana, as ® U.K. to help preserve St. Lucia heritage site

CASTRIES, St. Lucia CMC - ulated development initiatives The British government has within the Piton Management agreed to support St. Lucia in Area. The project aims to build its efforts to preserve its on links already made between recently designed World the Pitons Management Area Heritage Site, which has come and the Jurassic Coast World under threat in recent times Heritage Site through a series by development initiatives. of exchange of personnel and Toward this end, the sharing of information and best United Kingdom has agreed to practice. fund a project, involving the “Among the activities Pitons Management Area planned are familiarization along the islands west coast tours of the two sites, work- and the Jurassic Coast World shop sessions on emerging Heritage Site in the U.K. The issues and stakeholder meet- British High Commission was ings to address areas of con- scheduled to make a presenta- cern,” said British High tion of just over EC$30,000 Commissioner Kevin Green. ($11,300) to Henix Joseph, “It is expected that the manager of the Pitons exchanges will provide the basis Management Area last for the development of a mem- month. orandum of understanding and Reports suggest that the twinning arrangement between island may be in danger of los- the two sites,” he added. ing its Piton World Heritage designation as a result of unreg- ®

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BOOKS The frightening reign of blood, bullets and bodies

TITLE: BLOOD BULLETS Sounds like the start of a riv- and warring party loyal- “civilized” outer cities. AND BODIES: SEXUAL eting fictional story? Well, ists. And, the reward of “The various roles that the POLITICS BELOW think again. This is the pre- “scarce benefits” and politicians and security forces JAMAICA’S POVERTY LINE vailing theme in a mountain of “phallic prizes of dead- have played in this war effort facts that shape the landscape ly gun weaponry” for identify them as co-villains AUTHOR: DR. IMANI of poverty and politics in their loyalty marked whose autographs have been TAFARI-AMA Jamaica. From start to finish, the “modern arche- written in and with the very the author paints a picture of type of masculinity”. blood of the pawns in their REVIEWED BY: DAWN A. an orchestrated poverty class Thus began the per- political power game of bour- DAVIS throughout Jamaica’s inner petual cycle of geois democracy,” the author cities that came about through reprisals and gang charges. a parasitic political machinery violence as factions The women in these com- o easing into the gritty hungry for votes, at any cost. fought like hungry munities, seeking a way out of reality of Jamaica’s The culmination of her animals to get their what must seem like perpetual Npoverty politics, Dr. doctoral thesis, “Blood Bullets share of the spoils. boiling water, turn to sexual Imani Tafari-Ama cuts to the and Bodies” puts The era of the strategies. With a skewed chase from the very first page. in layman’s terms Tafari- “rude boys” was sense of identity, some resort Sparing no words, and with Ama’s remarkable participato- now official, and to bargaining with their bod- little concern for sensibilities, ry research in which she used with it, patriarchal ies, and many turn to skin Tafari-Ama spits it out. the inner-city dominance, as these bleaching in a desperate bid to “The local authorities community of Southside, newly crowned improve social status. The have deliberately and continu- Kingston as an example, “community lead- author’s analysis of the ously tried to sanitize the unapologetically shedding ers” vied to prove “browning” of Jamaica’s inner bloody urban streets of its light on the political strategies their masculinity. city is fascinating as she delves capital… the law of the urban that created such garrisons. Now marked as into the psychological under- landscape is ‘blood for blood’ She lived for two years, in poor and violent, current and its relationship to and ‘fire for fire’. Hence, for the community that borders these communities are virtual- racism and classism. residents to create their own poor city residents, violence is Kingston Harbour, and came ly cordoned off from the outer “In a severe expression of strategies for survival - crimi- embedded in their past, per- away with a damning view of cities, creating a swirling fish internalized racism,” she says, nality, sexual and gender vades their present, and state authorities, who she bowl of ultra-high unemploy- “more and more poor black manipulation. threatens to overrun their indicts for neglecting the com- ment and poverty with no pos- women are bleaching their future,” she says. munity they created. The sibility of escape. What other skin nowadays in a bizarre GARRISON BIRTH This is “Blood Bullets and author argues that the result- alternative is there but crimi- attempt to acquire the psy- Tafari-Ama highlights Bodies: Sexual Politics Below ing poverty, or more precisely nality? Certainly not confined chosocial status associated how the 1966 Foreshore raz- Jamaica’s Poverty Line”. sub-poverty, has forced within these artificial borders, with brown or ‘socially white’ ing created the Tivoli Gardens the violence has spilled out community, which was the over the poverty line into the Port Royal’s legacy set beginning of garrison politics (CONTINUED ON PAGE 20) for Miami exhibition MIAMI - Port Royal, the palisade outside of Kingston, once pirate-infested city Jamaica’s capital city. The renowned among the “city beneath the sea” is a wickedest on earth, will be the world historical site, with a focus of a South Florida exhi- history that reveals tangled bition early next year. connections to Europe, the “Port Royal, Jamaica” Americas and the New World. will be opened in Feb. 2007 at “Port Royal is a sleeping the Historical Museum of gem. The Jamaica Committee

Port Royal has been featured in popular movies such as “Pirates of the Caribbean”.

Southern Florida in Miami. is happy to help display anoth- Port Royal, once the er layer of Jamaica’s history home of the buccaneers and while emphasizing the pirates, remains the cause Historical Museum’s role in celeb of theater and screen attracting and showcasing the where the romance has not various peoples that make up lost its appeal, although, his- the wide South Florida com- torically, in the 17th and 18th munity,” said Jacky Shepard, centuries, Port Royal was the director of the Jamaica center of the world. Committee which is presenting Today, Port Royal sits as a the exhibition. quiet fishing village on the ®

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ART S / ENTERT AINMENT New York welcomes ‘Caribbean Week 2006’ New Yorkers will again be able to cert is open to the public and (United States, Puerto Rico and 29 in Puerto Rico). Details about experience the sights, sounds, col- admission is $35 per person. For • Tuesday, June 13, 10 a.m.–7 p.m. the Dominican Republic), Ken the 29th Annual Caribbean Tourism ors, culture and unique vacation tickets, call 212-541-4117. - Caribbean Fair at South Street Isles (St. Vincent & the Conference (CTC-29) and other attributes of the Caribbean region Seaport, piers 16 and 17. Two ‘live’ Grenadines), and Freddie upcoming events will be released. when Caribbean Week 2006 con- • Sunday, June 11, 4:30 p.m.–7:30 Caribbean weddings, a new McGregor and Son (Jamaica). The press conference will feature verges on their city June 10-17 for p.m. - Caribbean Gospelfest at Caribbean vacation mart, a USPS The evening will be capped off by remarks by Pamela C. Richards, the annual weeklong series of con- Hanson Place United Methodist Jamaican reggae singer chairperson of the CTO and com- sumer-focused events, vacation Church 144 St. Felix St., . Half Pint. missioner of tourism for the U.S. specials and business meetings. The concert will feature Virgin Islands, and Vincent Arranged by the Caribbean Hopeton Lewis and Joan Myers • Wednesday, June 14, 9 Vanderpool-Wallace, secretary gen- Tourism Organization (CTO), (Jamaica); Wendy Mitchell and a.m.–1:30 p.m. - eral of CTO. Caribbean Week 2006 is expected to Wayne Johnson (Trinidad and Caribbean marketing feature events highlighting the Tobago); Joseph Niles (Barbados); workshop and awards • Friday, June 16, 7 p.m. to mid- region’s vacation experience, fashion, The Bahamas Praise Team luncheon at New York night – 33rd Annual Governments food, entertainment and two (Nassau, Bahamas); Cora Marriott Marquis Hotel, of the Caribbean State Ball and Caribbean weddings. The week cul- Williamson (Guyana); Harrella 1535 Broadway, Awards Presentation at the minates with the black-tie 33rd Goodwin (St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Manhattan. Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, 301 Park Annual Governments of the Islands); Janice Charles (Grenada); Arranged by the Ave., Manhattan. Caribbean State Ball at the Waldorf- Miriam Drakes (St. Lucia); and the allied members of CTO, Highlights of the event Astoria Hotel. New Life Ambassadors of St. it will feature a work- will be the presentation of the Caribbean Week 2006 will Vincent and the Grenadines. shop for tourism practi- Distinguished Service Award, the also feature a partnership with the Admission is $15 in advance tioners, strategic part- Lifetime Achievement Award, and United States Postal Service via www.caribbeanweekny.com or ners and industry repre- the Caribbean Tourism Innovators (USPS) which will make applying $20 at the door. Kevin Lyttle is among the artistes scheduled to perform sentatives. The main Award. Tickets, advertising for a U.S. passport at CTO-organ- during New York’s “Caribbean Week 2006” this month. topic - Economic opportunities and special sponsor- ized events quick and convenient. • Monday, June 12, through Friday, Advancement Through ship packages for the ball may be The partnership helps to address June 16 – Caribbean celebrity booth so consumers can apply for Tourism - will be examined from obtained by contacting CTO’s New the new U.S. regulation requiring chefs at Bloomingdale’s, Williams- passports, and cultural and musical several points of view by entrepre- York office at 212-635-9530. all travelers entering or re-entering Sonoma, Macy’s, Marriott offerings will highlight the pro- neurs and senior policy makers Proceeds from the ball will benefit the U.S. starting Dec. 31, 2006 to Marquis, South Street Seaport and gram. from North America and the the CTO Foundation. be in possession of a valid pass- the Waldorf-Astoria, Manhattan. Approximately 70 Caribbean Caribbean. The featured speaker port. The USPS will have a booth Chefs from world class resorts country booths showcasing promo- will be Bill Talbert, president of • Saturday, June 17, 8 p.m. – at the Caribbean Fair as well as at of the Caribbean will be in town to tional materials, indigenous prod- Destination Marketing Association Live music at the Crash Mansion, other events so prospective spice up the city with Caribbean ucts, arts and crafts, food samples International. Talbert is also pres- 191 Bowery at Spring Street, Caribbean vacationers can apply flair and flavors. They will prepare prepared by Caribbean celebrity ident and chief executive officer of Manhattan. It will feature “Live for a U.S. passport on-site. distinctive Caribbean dishes and chefs, and a variety of cultural the Greater Miami Convention Music Series”, a show with Singing Scheduled events for conduct in-store cooking demon- items and presentations will be and Visitors Bureau. Melody performing. Caribbean Week 2006 are as fol- strations at Bloomingdale’s (located available. lows: at 59th Street), Williams-Sonoma During a special • Wednesday, June 14, 4 p.m.– • Saturday, June 17 – 8 p.m. to mid- (Time Warner Center) and Macy’s “Presentation of Proclamations” at 7:30 p.m. Caribbean media mar- night – Countdown to Antigua • Saturday, June 10, 11 a.m. – Herald Square (June 13, 15 and 2:30 p.m., Caribbean tourism min- ketplace at New York Marriott and Barbuda’s 50th Carnival at the Celebrity cricket match - Idlewild 16). The chefs will also be fea- isters officials, along with private Marquis Hotel. Media market- Shadow Night Club, Reggae Park, 223rd Street and 148th tured at New York City restaurants, sector strategic partners, will be in place is used to arrange interviews Room, Manhattan. Avenue, Queens. Admission is free. the Caribbean Media Marketplace attendance as New York City and with representatives of both the This event will be held under (Marriott Marquis), the Caribbean state officials deliver proclama- print and electronic media eager the auspices of Harold E. Lovell, • Saturday, June 10, 8:30 p.m. - Fair (South Street Seaport), and tions officially declaring June 10- to know what’s new and different Antigua’s minister of tourism, and OECS music legends concert at the 33rd Annual Governments of 17, 2006 Caribbean Week in New for 2006. coordinated by the Ministry of Borough of Manhattan the Caribbean State Ball (Waldorf- York. There will also be a flag Tourism and Antigua’s Carnival Community College, Tribeca Astoria). raising ceremony for the Islands of • Friday, June 16, 2 p.m.–3 p.m. - Development Committee. Performing Arts Center, 199 the Bahamas, the venue for the CTO press conference at the New Chambers St., Manhattan. The • Monday, June 12, 6:30 p.m.– CTO’s next major conference, the York Marriott Marquis Hotel. It is For more information on concert will feature musicians from 9 p.m. - Town hall meetings at 29th Annual Caribbean Tourism scheduled to include comments on Caribbean Week 2006, contact the Organization of Eastern Medgar Evers College, Brooklyn Conference (CTC-29). the status of Caribbean tourism, CTO’s New York office at Caribbean States (OECS), includ- and St. Luke’s Episcopal Church Musical performance high- highlights emerging from Caribbean 212-635-9530 or visit ing Da Bhann (Antigua and (East 222 Street, Bronx). lights include the Turks & Caicos Week 2006 and the 8th Annual www.CaribbeanWeekNY.com. Barbuda); Kevin Lyttle (St. The meetings will provide an Police Band, Da Bhann (Antigua Caribbean Conference on Vincent and The Grenadines); opportunity for visiting Caribbean & Barbuda) Junior Lion (St. Sustainable Tourism Development ® King Short Shirt (Antigua and tourism ministers to interact with Martin), Leon & the Peoples Band (STC-8 which took place April 25- Barbuda); Arrow (Montserrat) their New York-based constituents and Ellie Matt (St. Kitts). The con- in discussions led by moderators. CMC launches CaribVision, a new cable Grenada showcases 2006 channel for the Caribbean and U.S. markets BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, nel with a Caribbean voice, and Broadcasting Corporation in CMC - The Caribbean Media its survival is dependent on Barbados; TV6 in Trinidad; the carnival celebrations Corporation (CMC) took a Caribbean support,” Clarke Creative Production and giant step last month with the said. “We believe CaribVision Training Centre, CVM ST. GEORGE’S, Grenada, have to prepare for Aug. 13 launch of CaribVision, a new will offer unique opportunities Television and TVJ in Jamaica; CMC - Grenada last month and 14 while Aug. 11 and 12 cable channel which will be to promote our culture, our ICRT in Cuba; ZNS Television launched its 2006 carnival sea- are the scheduled dates for available on cable systems goods and services, our rich in the Bahamas and over 40 son with appearances by tradi- 2008. throughout the Caribbean and Caribbean lifestyles and our independent producers tional mas bands, steel bands However, Carriacou, the North America. passion. CaribVision will put throughout the region. and live performances by sev- sister isle in the Grenadine Errol Clarke, CMC’s the Caribbean on the world’s “All these organizations eral calyposians and other chain of islands, will celebrate chief operating officer who stage and create opportunities have come on board to ensure artistes. carnival Feb. 26 and 27. announced the new channel, for social, economic and cultur- that we make the station effi- The Grenada Carnival GCC said that 2006 would said it will offer the best in al developments.” ciently available to our poten- Committee (GCC) said dates mark the 25th anniversary of sports, entertainment, news and tial viewers and we would like have been chosen for carnival festival and it would be com- current affairs and will engage PARTNERSHIPS to take this opportunity to celebrations over the next three memorating that milestone Caribbean-wide resources in Already, CaribVision has publicly thank them,” Clarke years, with Aug. 14 and 15 set with activities under the theme delivering a world-class product. developed partnerships in the said. aside as the dates for this year. “August Is The Time”. “This is a Caribbean chan- region with the Caribbean In 2007, masquerades will ® ®

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FYI

JAMAICA YOUTH PASSPORTS [email protected] Website of Card) by electronically cap- supporting documentation PAGEANT The National Passport passport and other interna- turing data and images and when submitting the Form I- The annual Miss Jamaica Information Center (NPIC), tional travel information is by performing fee receipting 90 to the Los Angeles Florida 2006 Pageant will be the United States available at travel.state.gov and depositing from one cen- Lockbox. held on June 25 in South Department of State’s single, tral location, rather than at Applicants will receive a Florida. centralized public contact ‘GREEN CARD’ FILING the local district office, serv- notice for a biometrics pro- The pageant, presented center for U.S. passport The United States ice center, or application sup- cessing appointment at an by the Partners for Youth information, is offering a toll Citizenship and Immigration port center (ASC). ASC and will submit their Foundation in association free service and has expand- Services (USCIS) has Aliens filing a Form I-90, initial evidence during that with ABI Startime, allows ed its service announced that aliens must regardless of their state of appointment. contestants who are either availability/options. mail applications to renew or residence, must mail those Applicants will receive Jamaican-born or of Persons with questions or replace permanent resident applications with an applica- their biometrics appointment Jamaican parentage to vie for need status checks on pend- cards, commonly known as tion fee of $185 and a bio- in the mail. titles in four age categories: ing passport applications can “Green Cards”, directly to metrics fee of $70 to one of five to eight; nine to 12; 13-16 call 1-877-487-2778. the Los Angeles Lockbox. the following addresses: CRISIS HOTLINE and 17-21. Customer service representa- The Lockbox is a pro- For U.S. Postal Service Multi-lingual counselors This year’s event is tives are available from 8 cessing facility used by (USPS) deliveries: are available to respond per- scheduled to be held at the a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday USCIS to accelerate the col- • U.S. Citizenship and sons suffering from stress or Coral Springs Center for the through Friday, excluding lection of applications and Immigration Services, P.O. needing help with housing, Arts. Federal holidays. Automated petitions. The announced Box 54870 Los Angeles, CA food, child care, caring for For more information, information is available 24 change allows the agency to 90054-0870; teens or other similar prob- call June Minto at 954-739- hours a day, seven days a improve the processing of Or for non-USPS deliver- lems. 6618 or 954-721-6268. week. Form I-90 (Application to ies (e.g. private couriers): Call 211 from a regular For e-mail access, visit: Replace Permanent Resident • U.S. Citizenship and telephone or 954-537-0211 Immigration Services, from a cellular. Attention: I-90, 16420 Valley The free service is being View Ave., La Mirada, CA offered as part of Broward Good homework habits are a family assignment 90638 County’s helplines. Applicants should not (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 11) time”. sites which may provide accu- include initial evidence and ® rate and substantiated infor- Consider enforcing a Don’t let your child substitute mation—or not. If you want “homework-first” rule: check- clicks for bricks. to web surf for information, ing e-mail, returning phone It’s great that kids are ask a college or public librari- The frightening reign of calls and “screen time” is off comfortable with computers an for some good Internet limits until homework is done. (often more so than mom and research sources on topics Some parents limit extracur- dad) but you can’t plug your your child is working on. blood bullets and bodies ricular activities to one or two memory stick into an SAT per season. Some parents answer sheet. Critical think- Don’t do the math (or the allow social activities only one ing, reading comprehension five-paragraph essay or the (CONTINUED FROM PAGE 17) ing the importance of multi- night per weekend. Others and logical reasoning are still science project). media communications, skin. This is a prominent insist on preserving Sunday the basis for advanced learn- Allow your child to do his explains that the media has an example of how racist dis- nights as “homework-free” ing–starting with college or her own work. Well, duh, integral part to play in dis- courses of inscribed embodi- zones so kids can relax before entrance exams. Internet you say–but some zealous par- mantling the harrowing state ment, which place particular the school week starts again. resources may be handy for ents forget their place, and of poverty in Jamaica’s inner emphasis on women’s ideal- Your child may actually be research (and unlike libraries, forget that homework is city communities. ized sexual desirability, reflect grateful for your help to set accessible at 11 p.m.) but where mistakes are supposed But, it all comes down to the historical fracturing of limits and preserve “down beware of mom-and pop web- to be made and corrected–and viable housing, social develop- black identities.” learned from. Besides, teach- ment strategies, and policies In fact, the thread of sexu- ers have seen it all, and they’ll that will empower poor peo- ality runs throughout “Blood likely recognize when you, ple. The problem is, and has Bullets and Bodies”. The and not your child, have done traditionally been, the lack of author embarks on a topic the work. If your child com- will by politicians who hold that has not tradi- plains that he doesn’t “get it”, the purse tionally been talk with the teacher. strings. explored. She “...the thread of sexuality “Until that looks at why Don’t make excuses for tardy runs throughout “Blood happens,” Jamaicans, and for or sloppy homework. Bullets and Bodies”. The says Dr. that matter Curb the natural impulse Tafari- Caribbean people author embarks on a topic to defend your child. (“But he Ama, on a whole, have that has not traditionally had a hockey game until 11,” “…the not been able to been explored.” or “She had play practice all flood of freely express sex- week.”) Your child needs to blood, bul- uality, yet in many learn that his or her actions lets and communities like Southside, it have consequences, and to bodies that is overwhelming is these strategies that are plan ahead. the streets of Jamaica’s inner being employed in an attempt Practicing good home- cities, will no doubt continue to rise from below the poverty work habits and a can-do atti- to rise rampantly on both line. tude–on the part of parents sides of the poverty line.” and their students–will go a OPTIONS long way toward honing life- “Blood Bullets and Bodies” It is this dichotomy that long learning skills and the is available in South Florida begs the question, are we character traits of persistence at the African Bookstore, looking at a lost people? and thoroughness that will Shades of Africa, Talawah Tafari-Ama does not think so. serve your child well beyond Roots, Rainbow Records and She details development the school years. at select outlets in Jamaica. options that she believes will Visit www.bloodbulletsand- Author: Kris Berggren, a par- make a difference as she bodies.com for more informa- enting expert. Her latest book declares this is more than an tion. is “Strategies for Stay-at- “academic exercise.” The Home Parents” roles for politicians, security Dawn A. Davis is a freelance (Meadowbrook Press). forces, the communities, writer for Caribbean Today. Rastafari, the women’s move- ® ment, and even children, are ® explored. The author, outlin-

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REGION Support for Bermuda’s ruling party dips U.N. elects Jamaican HAMILTON, Bermuda, CMC vote, would prefer another both party leaders with new - Support for Bermuda’s rul- party or did not express a Opposition Leader Wayne to disaster relief group ing Progressive Labour Party preference. Furbert also seeing a strong UNITED NATIONS, CMC – community (CARICOM) (PLP) has slipped by almost increase in his personal stand- Dr. Barbara Carby, The direc- national to be appointed to the five percent to 34.8 percent ing among voters, climbing just tor general of the Office of 12-member despite a rise in the personal over 10 per cent since March Disaster Preparedness and advisory ratings of Premier Alex Scott, with 39 percent of those polled Emergency Management of group by according to a new opinion giving him a favorable rating. Jamaica, has been elected co- U.N. poll published late last month. It puts Furbert almost exactly vice chair of the new United Secretary But the Opposition on a par with the last poll rat- Nations Disaster Relief Fund’s General Kofi United Bermuda Party (UBP) ing of former UBP leader Advisory Group. Annan. The has failed to capitalize on the Grant Gibbons who was Carby, who has been lead- appointees ing the Jamaican agency since were selected shift in support, only manag- replaced in January. 1997, will serve as co-vice chair from 39 nom- ing to increase its latest poll Premier Scott’s personal with Sipho George Nene, inations, and Carby rating by one percent to rating jumped by seven per- deputy director-general of the include direc- remain five percent adrift of cent to 51.6 percent. The PLP Multilateral Branch of the tors of disaster management the governing party. has been in power for almost Department for Foreign Affairs units, officials from international The poll, conducted for eight years after ousting the Scott of South Africa. assistance units, and advisors. the Royal Gazette newspaper, UBP, which had run the coun- Both were elected last month showed that the biggest sec- try for 30 years, in the 1998 during the inaugural meeting of EXPERIENCED tion of the electorate surveyed The next general election general election. the advisory group at U.N. head- Carby is responsible for formu- - some 35.3 percent – is still is due in 2008. quarters in New York. Marika lating, implementing and moni- undecided about how it would There was good news for ® Fahle, advisor on the Horn of toring Jamaica’s hazard and dis- Africa for the Swedish Foreign aster management programs. Ministry, was elected chairperson. Préval picks friend for prime minister Carby is the only Caribbean ®

GUY DELVA late last month. first presidency from 1996 to Rene Préval wrote to the 2001, promised to work with PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, presidents of both legislative all sectors to advance the CMC – Haiti’s newly installed chambers to formally inform cause of the country. president has officially desig- them of his choice after a Préval’s opponents said nated agronomist and long- round of consultations, as they would not obstruct the time friend Jacques Edouard required by the country’s con- appointment and instead Alexis to be the impoverished stitution. would cooperate to ensure Caribbean country’s new Alexis, 58, who served as Préval’s success. prime minister, officials said prime minister during Préval’s ®

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SPORT Caribbean nationals play key roles in Miami’s new pro soccer franchise GORDON WILLIAMS sionally with these guys means the season last month and “They are here on their Today. “So whatever I do I a lot to me,” said Fraser, who Guillaume has played regular- own skill,” Muzzi explained. know that I’m representing MIAMI, Florida – Two of the played in two youth world ly as well. The club appears “We’re not going to get a my country. So I have to stay Caribbean’s brightest young championships with Jamaica – satisfied with them, although player because he is Jamaican focused and make sure I’m players have been signed to under 17 and under 20 - and is another Jamaican, Onandi or Haitian or Brazilian or doing the right thing at all play alongside established a former member of Harbour Lowe, controversially left the Colombian.” times. It means a lot.” world-class veterans as Miami View and team shortly after it returned With Jamaica and Haiti F.C. seeks to establish itself as Portmore from a pre-season training AT HOME being eliminated in the quali- the new professional soccer United foot- camp in Brazil. Miami F.C. The general manager said fying stages of the 2006 World team in South Florida. ball clubs in officials described Fraser and the club will be looking to Cup, the finals of which begins Fullback Stephane his homeland. Guillaume as “very skilful” recruit from this month in Germany, the Guillaume, 22, of Haiti and “…My career players who should fit in easi- the Caribbean players are anxious 23-year-old Jamaican mid- just started ly with the Brazilian style of Caribbean, to establish themselves as pro- fielder Sean Fraser have professional- soccer the club is hoping to however, if fessionals so they will not miss stepped into a line-up which ly,” he added implement. the quality is a chance at qualification for includes Romario and Zinho, later. “So I’ve “I think he is a developing available. the 2010 event. both former members of a Fraser got a life (in player. He’s still a young play- Meanwhile, “We (Haiti) lost in the world championship-winning the game). er. He’s got a lot of skills,” Fraser and World Cup 2006,” said Brazilian team. Romario was I’ve got to do what I’ve got to Miami F.C. General Manager Guillaume Guillaume. “For me, I’m also named the most valuable do.” Luiz Muzzi told Caribbean Guillaume have already going to work for that for player of the 1994 World Cup “(Joining Miami F.C.) is Today about Fraser last started to 2010 to see if I can be there played in the United States. really important because I am month. “…I think he’s got a make themselves at home at with the national team.” However, the Caribbean going to play with profession- bright future ahead of him. Miami F.C. The style on the For the two young nationals said they are no als,” Guillaume told “(Guillaume) is not afraid field suits them, but both also Caribbean players, Miami longer in awe of the presence Caribbean Today. “This is my of anybody,” Muzzi added. realize that they represent could be the start of that mag- of the former world stars and first time that I’m going to “Just keeps going and taking not only themselves, but the ical ride. are ready to contribute to the play with a professional team, on defenders.” Caribbean as well. success of Miami F.C. in the so it’s really important to me.” The general manager “You have to remember Gordon Williams is Caribbean United Soccer League (USL) insisted that both were drafted that I’m the only Jamaican Today’s managing editor. thereby launching their own GOOD START into the team strictly on merit here now since Onandi has careers in the game. Both players have started as players and not as a ploy to left and I have to act as an ® “To be here with Romario the season reasonably well. tap into South Florida’s large ambassador,” Fraser and Zinho and playing profes- Fraser scored his first goal of potential Caribbean fan base. explained to Caribbean Caribbean stars shine at Jamaica International Invitational meet GORDON WILLIAMS for women with a smart time of dles, which was dominated by utes and two hundredths of a 49.89. American Monique Jamaican entries – five of second (2:00.02) to win the KINGSTON, Jamaica - Henderson finished second in six – local star Brigitte Foster- women’s 800 meters ahead of On a day when two of the 50.83 and Jamaica’s Novlene Hylton won in 12.69, ahead of Americans Hazel Clarke, Caribbean’s greatest athletes Williams third in 51.04. American Damu Cherry, 12.78 2:00.24 and Treniece Clement were honored, present stars and Delloreen Ennis-. 2:01.77. Guyana’s Marian offered clear indication that the SWEEPS In the 400 meters hurdles Burnett finished a creditable region will continue to be a Americans took the top for men, Kerron Clement, run- fourth in 2:02.29. major force in international two places in the the men’s 400 ning for the U.S. by way of Caribbean-born athletes track and field competition. meters. Lashaun Merrit won in T&T, won in 48.95 ahead of did not fare well in the longer Trinidad and Tobago’s 44.67, ahead of Andrew Rock, Jamaicans Dean Griffiths, 49.28 races, but Jamaica’s world Hasely Crawford and Jamaica’s 44.89. Jamaica’s Jermaine and Danny McFarlane 49.35. champion Trecia Smith stood Donald Quarrie were both Gonzales finished third in 44.90. The women’s event was out in the field, winning her pet recognized at the Jamaica The U.S. also swept the won by American Lashinda event, the triple jump, with a International Invitational Meet T&T’s Hasely Crawford raises his arms first three places in the men’s Demus in 54.20. Jamaicans meet record leap of 14.34 (JII) held here last month, mark- in triumph after receiving the gold medal 110 meters hurdles, with Joel Allison Beckford, 56.19, and meters. for the 100 meters at the Montreal Brown, 13.30, David Payne, Kaliese Spencer, 56.71, finished ing the 30-year anniversary of Olympics in 1996. At left is Jamaica’s their glorious performances at 13.31 and Robby Hughes, second and third. Gordon Williams is Caribbean Donald Quarrie, who placed third. 13.34, finishing in that order. In Kenia Sinclair of Jamaica Today’s managing editor. the 1976 Olympic Games. Russia’s Valeri Borsov finished third. At that meet in Montreal, the women’s 100 meters hur- set a meet record of two min- Canada, Crawford won the In the women’s race, Debbie ® gold medal in the 100 meters Ferguson of The Bahamas, 11.28, ahead of Quarrie. But the edged American Muna Lee, Jamaican would crown himself 11.32, and Jamaican Sheri-Ann champion soon after as well, by Brooks, 11.37. winning gold in the 200 meters. The 200 meters for both Both former stars were present men and women were also at this year’s JII. Quarrie was exciting. In the men’s event, one of the main organizers of Jamaica’s Usain Bolt, 20.10, the meet and Crawford a guest. held off a strong challenge from American Tyson Gay, 20.12, to FUTURE VIEW win in a meet record. T&T’s In addition to the recogni- Aaron Armstrong finished tion, both ex-sprinters were third in 20.53. also treated to a view of the The women’s race also pro- region’s promising hopes for duced quality performances. the future in the sport as many Jamaica’s Sherone Simpson, Caribbean-born athletes turned surged past countrywoman and in creditable performances. defending Olympic champion Asafa Powell of Jamaica, Veronica Campbell to win in a the world record holder in the meet record 22.14. Campbell 100 meters, clocked 9.95 sec- was second in 22.51 and Lee onds in his pet event to beat third in 22.77. Marc Burns of T&T, who fin- In the 400 meters, ished second in 10.22. Another Jamaican-born Sanya Richards, Jamaican, Ainsley Waugh, was who now runs for the United third in 10.31. States, broke the meet record

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T OURISM/ TRA VEL Regional organizations launch Caribbean CTO to honor Barbados gov’t minister NEW YORK, CMC - The gious award.” branding campaign Caribbean Tourism Organization Dame Billie’s political (CTO) has announced that it will career began in 1976 when she NELSON A. KING tion on the band by both inclusion of the Caribbean be honoring Barbados Foreign was elected Member of Caribbean tourism entities logo will also enhance the Affairs and International Trade Parliament for the City of NEW YORK, CMC - sends a clear message to the value of individual hotel Minister Dame Billie Miller for Bridgetown. That same year, The Caribbean Tourism region. brands by proudly declaring her 30-year contribution to the she was named minister of Organization (CTO) and the “This brand is a statement their affiliation with the Caribbean as a senior public ser- health and national insurance Caribbean Hotel Association to bring the Caribbean togeth- Caribbean,” Sanguinetti vant. and was the (CHA), along with a group of er,” he said. “We’re going to added. The CTO said that the first woman to “Charter Partners” from both use this brand to service the “We’ve had a lot of inter- “Lifetime Achievement Award” sit in the the public and private sectors Caribbean for economic est in this branding initiative will be presented during the Cabinet of in the Caribbean, have development. from our members and antici- organization’s 33rd Annual Barbados. launched a new branding cam- “The economic impor- pate a wide acceptance and Governments of the Caribbean Throughout paign lining tance of the Caribbean is use throughout the Caribbean State Ball to be held in New her 30-year all market- finally hotel industry.” York on June 16. political ing with a being The “Charter Partners”, “Dame Billie Miller’s contri- career, Dame single, iden- under- the first who agreed to use the bution and dedication to tourism Miller Billie has held tifiable logo. stood,” he logo in their advertising and has positively affected both her many senior At added. collateral materials, include home country of Barbados and offices, including deputy prime last month’s “Tourism is The Bahamas, Puerto Rico, the entire Caribbean region,” said minister, minister of education elaborate about a St. Kitts, the United States Vincent Vanderpool-Wallace, sec- and culture, leader of the launching much wider Virgin Islands and Sandals retary general of CTO. Opposition, and minister of ceremony at economy.” and Beaches resorts. “Her commitment is truly foreign affairs, foreign trade New York’s The our destination facilities and honorable and we are pleased and international business. tourism protect our reputation.” to present her with this presti- Vanderpool-Wallace Marriott Sanguinetti Marquis officials ® Hotel, in midtown Manhattan, said the ini- ® CTO and CHA executives tiative began in Oct. 2005 with said the focus of the campaign the signing of a memorandum is to increase “awareness of of understanding and coopera- Haiti tourism and economic summit set the unique vacation tion by the CTO Chairman experiences available to con- Pamela C. Richards and CHA for June 23-25 President Berthia Parle, fol- sumers, as well as the diversity financial (donor/investment) opment of tourism activities of the destinations and facili- lowed by the formulation of he second annual Haiti plans under the dual direction Tourism and Economic organizations to address issues nationally; the role of the ties throughout the region.” affecting the development and Haitian diaspora in the mar- Vincent Vanderpool- of Vanderpool-Wallace and TDevelopment Summit sustainability of Haiti’s tourism keting and consumption of Wallace, the CTO’s secretary Sanguinetti. will be held June 23-25 at the “Those plans have result- Deauville Beach Resort in industry. Haitian tourism products; general, said the Caribbean Special emphasis will be financing and investment would be advertised as “the ed in the creation of a ‘One Miami Beach, Florida. Caribbean’ strategy for The summit will focus on placed on innovative marketing issues; community develop- best place in the world. tools and strategies that will ment opportunities; and securi- “The Caribbean is a place extending the Caribbean rebuilding and developing the brand,” they said. tourism industry of Haiti by contribute to the increased ty issues affecting tourism. with a great deal of variety awareness of Haiti as a tourism For further information, and a certain amount of “Essentially, inclusion of bringing together key players in the new Caribbean brand logo the local and international destination and help improve e-mail Magaly Prezeau at rhythm,” he said. “This is a the economic well being of the [email protected] or visit wonderful beginning for us, in all of the promotional and tourism industry, including the administrative material of Haitian and foreign private sec- Haitian people. www.ToHaiti.com and we have some great part- Key topics to be addressed ners who have decided that both public and private tor, the public sector, and civil sector members should cata- society in general, as well as rep- at the summit include: infra- ® they’re interested that we structure needs for the devel- advance this brand together.” pult the Caribbean region to resentatives of international an unprecedented level of CLEAR MESSAGE awareness and demonstrate a Alec Sanguinetti, CHA degree of cooperation and director general and chief coordination that will be the Jamaica Tourist Board to issue passport executive officer, said the sign- envy of the tourism world,” ing of the memorandum of Vanderpool-Wallace said. understanding and coopera- “We are confident that renewal reminder cards to U.S. visitors he Jamaica Tourist accessed by clicking on the Board (JTB) has travel advisory link at Tunveiled a special www.visitjamaica.com Passport Renewal Reminder The JTB is also working Card to be distributed to with its trade partners, such as United States visitors as they tour operators and travel depart Jamaica. agents, to encourage them to The card is being issued post similar reminders on in an effort to assist travelers their own websites and to to comply with the new regula- raise the awareness of the tions in the U.S. Government’s new initiative with their cus- Western Hemisphere Travel tomers. Initiative. It requires all U.S. “Travelers from the U.S. citizens and foreign nationals make up the majority of our traveling to the U.S. to carry tourists throughout the year passports for entry or re-entry and the JTB wants to encour- Shields as of Jan. 1, 2007. age potential visitors to plan The JTB designed the of a U.S. passport while the ahead,” said David Shields, reminder card to be handed reverse side explains the new the JTB’s deputy director of out to travelers at immigra- travel regulations and encour- tourism. “As they begin to tion checkpoints at the ages visitors to begin their plan their vacation to Jamaica Sangster International passport application process and the Caribbean they Airport in Montego Bay and early. should apply early for pass- Norman Manley Airport in A reproduction of the ports to prevent last minute Kingston upon their depar- card as an animated image inconveniences.” ture from Jamaica. The front has been uploaded to the JTB of the card features an image homepage, which can be ®

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BUSINESS Economic growth for more Caribbean states in 2005 Haiti invited to become PETER RICHARDS also recorded a negative one sion in the Bahamas, Cayman percent in GDP, noting that Islands, Grenada, Jamaica and member of regional bank MONTEGO BAY, Jamaica, the “completion of a new air- St. Lucia. CMC - More Caribbean com- port in the safe zone of the It said in the case of St. MONTEGO BAY, Jamaica, munity (CARICOM) coun- island led to a sharp decline in Lucia “new construction sec- CMC - The Caribbean tries experienced economic construction sector activity”. tor activity was a major con- Development Bank (CDB) growth in 2005 than the previ- tributor to the five per cent ended a two-day meeting here ous year, but the overall rate TOURISM SLOWDOWN growth rate as against four last month saying it was pre- of that growth declined due to The slowdown in tourism percent in 2004”. pared to begin “operational a number of factors, according activity was a main contribut- The CDB said that the work in Haiti” after Trinidad to the Barbados-based ing factor to the deceleration rate of growth in Trinidad and and Tobago announced it was Caribbean Development in Antigua and Barbuda, Tobago was maintained at prepared to enter into a joint constituency arrangement with Bank (CDB). where the gross domestic about seven percent for 2004 the former French colony to In its “Annual Economic product (GDP) growth was reflecting continuing high become a full-fledged member Review” report issued ahead of 3.2 percent compared with 5.2 activity levels in the petrole- percent in 2004, and Belize, um and petrochemicals-relat- of the Barbados-based financial the CDB’s 36th Annual Board Bourne which recorded a 1.7 percent ed areas. institution. of Governors Meeting, the CDB President Dr. bank said that the slowdown in growth in 2005, as compared that a way has been paved to with 4.5 per cent the previous PROSPERITY Compton Bourne told the economic growth resulted from closing ceremony of the Board commence some operational a lower rate of expansion in year. The bank said the con- work in Haiti,” Bourne told the The CDB said a contrac- struction sector in the of Governors meeting that the tourism and a decline in agri- bank’s engagement into Haiti meeting. cultural production. tion in sugar and banana pro- Caribbean also prospered duction caused by adverse from both the private and would be a two-pronged In contrast, it said, activity approach. He said that approach T&T ASSISTS in the construction sector rose weather conditions also con- public sectors continuing Earlier, Trinidad and tributed to the situation in “their investment programs in had been developed “based strongly across the region, on an immediate short-term Tobago’s delegate, Planning and Belize. infrastructure and housing, reflecting reconstruction and response during the current Development Minister, Camille “Similarly GDP growth in and in production facilities. rehabilitation of hurricane financial year geared towards Robinson-Regis, said the Patrick Barbados, 4.1 percent com- “The increase in output damaged assets and accelerat- familiarizing bank staff with the Manning administration had ed investment in facilities in pared with 4.8 percent; St. Kitts was reflected in a rise in gov- situation on the ground to be taken the decision to assist Haiti support of the World Cricket and Nevis three percent as ernment revenue collections, followed by a medium term become a member of the CDB Cup 2007. against 6.4 percent; Dominica with this rise also resulting strategy where a permanent in view of the island’s “imminent According to the CDB, 2.4 percent, down from 3.6 per- from efforts to improve the presence is contemplated. return to the Councils of the preliminary estimates suggest cent; and St. Vincent and the efficiency and effectiveness of “During this latter phase, (Caribbean) Community that while five Caribbean Grenadines 4.5 percent the management of the public CDB intends to work through (CARICOM) and the wider states had higher levels of out- reduced from 5.4 percent in finances”, the CDB stated. other organizations which have international community. put in 2005, compared with 2004, were affected by the It noted that following a considerable on the ground “The details of this matter the previous year, “all the oth- reduced performance level of period of relaxation, some experience in the Haitian envi- are currently the subject of dis- ers recorded lower rates of the tourist industry, with the sit- countries moved to tighten ronment and who share CDB’s cussions between both coun- growth, with actual output uation in St. Kitts and Nevis monetary policy, mainly objectives for that country,” tries,” she said. But sources contractions occurring in and Dominica being further through an increase in interest Bourne said, adding “CDB’s told the Caribbean Media Guyana (which recorded a affected by ongoing structural rates, to counter continued medium term strategy is consis- Corporation (CMC) that Port minus three percent growth) change”, the report said. strong expansion in private tent with the U.N. Interim au Prince had agreed to the where substantial higher level The CDB said the decline sector borrowing and Corporation Framework to conditions for the initiative. of rainfall resulted in major in Anguilla was due to the its resultant pressure on for- which a number of donors sub- Bourne also announced flooding, causing substantial slowdown in the construction eign exchange reserves. scribe. that the bank would continue damage and disruption”. sector, while hurricane-related “Now that elections have its emphasis on deepening the The bank said Montserrat reconstruction was a major ® been held and the security situ- regional integration process. contributor to output expan- ation has improved, we expect ® Financial questions and answers ILYCE GLINK such loans can work. $50,000 loan. That would be funds for a tax escrow account. However, I worry about ridiculous. But what I think If your property taxes are high, Question: In a recent column, a recommending these loans you’re really saying is that your your closing costs could sky- couple wrote in saying they because they’re often abused refinanced mortgage cost you rocket with the payment to the couldn’t buy more investment by predatory lenders. $10,000 in closing costs. That lender of the anticipated properties because of their I’ve found that when you send does seem high. amount needed to pay for an debt-to-income ratio. They folks out looking for stated Did you read your good faith upcoming real estate tax bill, were having trouble getting income loans and they don’t estimate of closing costs? Did along with future tax bills. financing. know how to avoid predatory you look at the HUD-1 form In addition, you may have I’m a mortgage lender and lenders, it’s like asking them to you should have been given at to pay for title insurance, or an there are plenty of loan prod- post “Scam Me!” signs on their the closing? These documents update to your current policy, ucts that don’t require the tra- backs.Because my columns would tell you what you’re pay- and other fees. After looking at ditional debt-to-income and reach a general audience, of cial lending. ing for, and who received the your HUD-1 and good faith loan-to-value ratios. They’re whom many are not that edu- cash. Go back and look at them estimate, if you still can’t figure called “stated asset/stated cated about the loan process, I Question: Last year, we refi- now to see if you were billed out why you were charged cer- income” loans. The couple try to opt for a more conserva- nanced our primary loan with incorrectly for something. tain fees, call your lender. If would probably have to pay a tive approach. our same mortgage company. When home buyers and you can’t get a satisfactory little more for the loan, but at But you’re absolutely right. When all was said and done, owners ask me about closing answer, contact your state’s least they’d be able to purchase Stated asset/stated income the closing costs were $10,000. costs being too high, it’s department of banking and more investment properties. products could help someone We took out $50,000 to do because they don’t realize all of finance (which regulates mort- who wants to buy another some rehab work, but then the things they have to pay for. gage lenders in your state). Answer: Thanks for your letter. investment property but whose decided not to use the money. Prepaid interest can be a big Regarding the unused Simply put, stated asset/stated debt-to-income ratios are all Do these closing costs sound number. If you close on the first rehab cash, yes, you should pay income loans are ones in which messed up by the depreciation right? And is there anything I day of the month, you’d owe a back the cash, unless you have the borrower tells the lender of their other properties. can do to question the lender whole month’s worth of interest another use for it. Right now, how much he earns and how I still feel that if someone now? Also, should we take the up front. On a $300,000 loan at you’re just paying interest on much he owes. The lender has so many investment proper- $50,000 in cash and pay down 6.5 percent, that would run money you’re not using. doesn’t necessarily verify this ties that they have trouble bor- the loan? about $1,650. In some cases, information. For some people rowing more money, they’d be the biggest number of all can © 2006 by Ilyce R. Glink. who operate in the cash econo- better off developing a long- Answer: When I first read be real estate taxes. At a partic- Distributed by Tribune Media my and are willing to pay high- term relationship with a local your letter, I thought you had ular point in time during the Services er fees, points and interest, lender specializing in commer- $10,000 in closing costs for a year, the lender may need the ®

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REGION Outgoing U.N. peacekeeping chief Guyana cuts fuel tax urges reinforced mission in Haiti as energy costs rise UNITED NATIONS, CMC – in July 2004, added that while Lartortue, had allowed the GEORGETOWN, Guyana, Government officials said As he prepares to leave his post, there might be some impending international community and CMC - In a bid to ease woes it is the policy of the govern- the head of the United Nations changes in the Haitian people to begin to at the pump the Guyana ment to habitually adjust the peacekeeping mission in Haiti MINUSTAH’s reorganize its institutions “so as has urged the global body to nature and to confront problems concern- government has announced a consumption tax on fuel maintain its current force composition, ing poverty, security and nation- slash in the consumption tax whenever there is a steep strength there. that time has al development.” on fuel. climb in acquisition cost of “The organization should not yet come. Valdés said President René Cabinet Secretary Dr. fuel products on the world stay the course,” Juan Gabriel Préval has inspired some hope, Roger Luncheon announced market. Valdés, the head of the U.N. “Peacekeeping and that the business communi- last month that consumption “Guyana buys refined oil Stabilization Mission in Haiti operations ty, civil society, and political par- tax on diesel has been reduced which is about 30 percent (MINUSTAH) told journalists today are con- ties were rallying behind the from 17.5 percent to 10 per- more expensive than crude at U.N. headquarters last Valdez fronted by the new leader. cent, following an earlier oil,” the government said in a month. most basic “(Preval) has indicated his reduction in the tax on gasoline statement. Valdés said each time the poverty, destitution and margin- wish to see MINUSTAH contin- from 45 percent to 30 percent. World market price for U.N. had been in the country, it alization of masses of people, ue for the period of his tenure in “Consequently, the price crude oil has climbed meteori- had left just when the situation and that failure to address those office, and until a professional of fuel at the pumps should cally recently exceeding $70 had begun to improve. problems could keep peace- Police Force and a reformed judi- not exceed G$809 ($4.25) per per barrel and government “Rather than leave Haiti, keepers in a country forever,” ciary were in place,” Valdés said. gallon for gasoline down from blamed this hike on increased this was the moment for the he said. About $1.2 billion were $846 ($4.45), and $600 ($3.15) demands for fuel in the Asian United Nations to reinforce its “All stakeholders, including committed for Haiti in 2004, of per gallon for diesel down giants India and China, presence, maintain current the donor countries, should which some $800 million have from $664 (US $3.39). Middle East instability “and troop levels, consolidate the make all possible efforts to pro- been disbursed. Kerosene price would also be hurricane threats to the U.S. extremely fragile security situa- mote stability and development “It is important for the reduced to $564 ($3.15)…” refineries”. tion, and support the new presi- in Haiti,” Valdés added. Haitians to clarify how that Luncheon said. dent,” Valdés said. The UN official said that money has been spent, particu- ® The former Chilean ambas- the two-year tenure of the larly with respect to strengthen- sador, who was appointed spe- American provisional govern- ing infrastructure,” Valdés said. cial representative ment of Prime Minister Gerard Grenada adopts tough stance ® Former Trinidad president elected regarding violence against women ST. GEORGE’S, Grenada, be dealt with,” she said. CMC - The Grenada govern- “I have asked my team to International Criminal Court body ment last month warned it was in the Ministry of Social PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad, panel which includes Queen crimes, crimes against humanity, prepared to adopt a tough Development to give priority CMC - Former Trinidad and Rania Al-Abdullah of Jordan, and genocide. stance against persons involved to reports of abuse and to treat Tobago President Arthur N.R. Tadeusz Mazowiecki from The Victims Trust Fund in violence against women on the victims with empathy and Robinson has been elected to Poland, Minister Simone Veil ensures that help and compen- the island. confidentiality. the Board of Directors of the from France, and Archbishop sation is provided to enable Social Development “It is unfortunate that Victims Trust Fund of the Emeritus Desmond Tutu from people to rebuild lives often Minister Yolande Bain some women and children in International Criminal Court South Africa, who represent shattered by war and armed Horsford said the Keith our society feel afraid or (ICC). their respective regions. conflict. The money which the Mitchell administration would ashamed to report abuse, A state- The former member of the fund allocates to victims comes be closely monitoring reports many of them feel this way ment from the board of directors representing either from a convicted person, of abuse against women, chil- because they believe that their Foreign Affairs the Latin American and the who was ordered by the ICC to dren and other vulnerable case will not be handled pro- Ministry last Caribbean Region (GRULAC) pay compensation, make restitu- persons and urged victims of fessionally,” she added. month said Dr. Oscar Arias Sánchez, who is tion or provide for rehabilita- abuse to report the matter “It is time that we break Robinson was the current president of Costa tion, or through grants from promptly to the police. this cycle where unprofessional elected unop- Rica, tendered his resignation in governments, international Horsford said her ministry behaviour provides a cover for posed by the Sept. 2005. organizations or individuals. was taking all reports of abuse sexual predators and violent States Parties Voluntary contributions seriously and warned that individuals. Women and chil- to the Rome Robinson INSTRUMENTAL by external entities to the fund anyone violating the laws and dren must not be afraid to Statute of the The statement hailed must first be approved by the abusing others in society would speak out. Those of us in posi- International Robinson’s election as signifi- board of directors. be dealt with. tions of authority and influ- Criminal Court to the five-mem- cant, since he was instrumental The board meets at least ber board and will serve a in the establishment of an ICC, once a year at the International “It does not matter who ence must not use our position three-year term, representing which investigates and brings to Criminal Court headquarters in you are, who your parents are to take advantage of vulnera- the Latin American and the justice individuals who commit The Hague, Netherlands. or even your friends, if you ble persons.” Caribbean Region (GRULAC). the most serious violations of commit acts of violence of He joins a distinguished international law, namely war ® abuse against others you will ® Grenada government advisor dismisses commission of inquiry ST. GEORGE’S, Grenada, that the commission of inquiry has been an exercise in futility. ed prominent Barbadian has denied any wrong doing. CMC - Hugh Wildman, the into allegations of financial “In my view the commission Queen Counsel Dr. Richard “For all intents and pur- special legal advisor to the wrongdoing against Prime of inquiry is really an exercise Cheltenham as the sole com- poses in my view the case is Grenada government, said Minister Dr. Keith Mitchell in futility right now because it missioner to investigate the closed because the commis- is of absolutely no value, there allegations made against sioner of inquiry (COI) was is no evidence against the Mitchell following a trip to given a time to run its course prime minister so that is really Switzerland in 2000. and the time has expired,” a waste of time and Wildman told reporters. He resources,” he told reporters. DENIAL was responding to recent Wildman said that he consid- Mitchell had admitted statements by Dr. Mitchell ered the matter closed as no receiving approximately that as far as he is concerned one came forward, in his view, $15,000 from a German busi- the matter is closed. and presented any credible nessman as reimbursement for “The governor general evidence to substantiate the expenses incurred by him on will have to re-open that allegations against the prime behalf of a team from inquiry. minister. Grenada on official business Governor General Sir to certain European countries ® Daniel Williams had appoint- and Kuwait in 2000. But he

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REGION Chief justice’s challenge against IMF offers financial T&T prime minister adjourned prescription to St. Lucia BRIDGETOWN, Barbados, courtroom 20 of the Port-of- Chandra CASTRIES, St. Lucia, CMC - stemming from the construc- CMC – Trinidad and Tobago’s Spain High Court. It was Naraynsingh, The International Monetary tion boom and to contain infla- Chief Justice Satnarine adjourned to July 5 for another on Mar. 11, Fund (IMF) wants government tionary pressure. Sharma’s challenge against case management hearing. 2005. Sharma to limit the growth of the civil While the IMF commend- Prime Minister Patrick filed his law- service wage bill, convert the ed government for its record of Manning’s first attempt to PRESSURE suit on April petroleum tax into an exercise prudent public debt manage- impeach him in 2005 on allega- The chief justice took the 12, 2005, tax, introduce a modern system ment, the best within the tions of interference in the trial prime minister to court over seeking judi- of Value Added Tax and excise OECS, it recognized that public of a high profile doctor has the latter’s decision to advise cial review of taxation in order to strengthen debt had risen sharply recently been adjourned to July 5. President George Maxwell the prime Manning St. Lucia’s fiscal position. and urged government to take Last month when the mat- Richards to appoint a tribunal minister’s These recommendations advantage of the economy’s ter was called before Justice to investigate his actions in decision, and the case went into were published in the latest robust growth to follow Carlton Best the judge took no office. It was alleged that mediation stage in October. IMF report released here last through with plans to reduce decision on whether Sharma’s Sharma exerted pressure on Last month, Sharma month. the debt over the medium term. challenge of attempts to Director of Public Prosecutions blocked another attempt to The IMF directors called “Government is well impeach him on allegations Geoffrey Henderson and have him removed from office, for a regional approach to placed to avail itself of the that he interfered in the crimi- Attorney General John filing for judicial review of a phasing out such concessions present strength of the econo- nal prosecution of Professor Jeremie to drop a murder similar decision by Manning that curtail destructive compe- my to address the structural Vijay Naraynsingh will go to charge that had been brought after it was alleged he (Sharma) tition for investment. They also and fiscal challenges to lay the trial. against Naraynsingh. attempted to influence the out- noted the need for careful groundwork for the continued Lawyers representing the Deputy Chief Magistrate come of the criminal trial management and prioritisation sustainable high growth in the chief justice and Manning met Mark Wellington discharged against former Prime Minister of capital expenditures, which long term and a reduction in in camera when the matter was Naraynsingh on a charge of Basdeo Panday. would help to lessen the employment”, the IMF stated. called before Justice Best in murdering his second wife, Dr. ® emerging strains on capacity ® Portia bows to construction sector’s demand for cement waiver Expect more deportees from KINGSTON, Jamaica, CMC - were not satisfied and argued that “This will Prime Minister Portia Simpson the three-month time frame was clear the way Miller bowed to pressure from not enough. Industry Minister for potential U.S., Europe ~ trade unionist the major players in the con- Phillip Paulwell said the govern- importers to struction sector last month and ment could not extend the waiver plan import CASTRIES, St. Lucia, CMC - ment for their youth and oth- extended the tariff waiver on beyond the three-month period. programs over The head of St. Lucia’s largest ers seeking jobs, because very cement from three months to a long period, trade union has warned soon we will have quite a few one year. INTERVENTION thereby elimi- Caribbean governments to nationals returning home with Earlier in the month it had However, the prime minis- nating the Simpson Miller brace for an increase in depor- these laws currently being been announced that the 15 per- ter intervened and, by way of a challenges tees from North America and processed,” he added. cent tariff on imported cement May 19 release from Jamaica being faced by Europe as a result of tough would be removed for a period of House - the office of the prime them in sourcing a stable supply new immigration laws. MORE DIFFICULT three months in an effort to get minister, announced an exten- to meet the shortfall in the local President of St. Lucia In the case of France new more cement into the country. sion of the duty free regime to market”, the release stated. However, the players in the sector one year. Civil Service Association legislation that has not yet ® (CSA) Joseph Dosserie says become law will make it hard- the tough immigration er for unskilled migrants to laws under considera- enter France and its overseas tion are very likely to territories, and although the become law in the French ambassador to St. weeks ahead, making Lucia last month said that St. living outside the Lucians have nothing to fear region more difficult from the new measures, there for Caribbean nation- are concerns that new restric- als. tions are something of a trend The United States in the developed world. and more recently St. Lucia’s ambassador to France have been the U.N. Julian Hunte also moving to tighten expressed concern for the immigration require- development, especially in the ments, and Dosserie U.S., stating that these restric- says that the economic tions were obviously going to factors facing those prevent Caribbean people from developed nations going to these places to further were driving those their education and improve regulations. their economic situation. “Whereas in the past “While the U.S. problem there were sufficient appears to relate more to the resources which Mexican border in principle it allowed them to toler- is the same thing and I believe ate immigrants from this will place additional pres- other countries, they sure on our governments to now find themselves find jobs for young people. in a situation where This is the biggest area of con- they need to juggle the cern,” he said. resources they have According to Hunte, left to deal with their “when people cannot move own nationals. they have to stay and when “I think it is impor- they stay they have to be gain- tant that the region fully employed.” digs deep in trying to develop more oppor- ® tunities for employ-

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HURRICANE W A T CH Are you financially prepared Safety guidelines when for the hurricane season? using generators GLADYS REED Take the box with you if TALLAHASSEE – The hurri- requirements. People unable to you evacuate. cane season is here and Florida determine the amount of power he 2006 season begins Agriculture and Consumer they will need should contact an June 1. While most • Keep with you account Services electrician for help. Tstorm preparations numbers and the names Commissioner Generators focus on protecting homes and and contact information Charles H. should sup- families before, during and for your bank, mortgage Bronson is port the mini- after a hurricane makes land- lender and insurance reminding mum needs of fall, safeguarding personal agents. consumers to a household finances in advance of a storm heed safety during an should not be overlooked. • Withdraw cash from tips when emergency. your bank account to Prepare for the storm season using portable Also, during an enable you and your generators. emergency the by using the following tips: immediate family to live The gener- fuel supply may comfortably for a week. ators have be limited so Open a safe-deposit box at become people should your local bank, where you • Consider having your popular as use the genera- can store original copies of paychecks direct deposit- a result of Care must be taken when using generators. tor wisely. important documents. Banks ed to your bank account. power outages often offer free safe-deposit With direct deposit, your during several record-breaking TIPS boxes for account holders, or salary is safely and reli- hurricane seasons. Follow these safety tips to pro- they may charge you a nomi- ably sent to your bank “Generators tect against poisoning, electrocu- nal fee. In the event your account, where you have are very useful when the power tion and fires: bank branch sustains storm Having cash on hand during a storm is a good access to the funds. goes out but they can be haz- damage, the safe-deposit idea. ardous when consumers do not • Never use a generator indoors, boxes will remain unharmed • If you own a home, con- take the time to review safety including in garages, balconies, and may be moved to another and child custody papers sider opening a home equity directions and follow the manu- crawl spaces or other partially branch location, if needed. Financial documents – Tax loan prior to storm season. facturers’ guidelines,” Bronson enclosed areas even with ventila- Items to include in the safe- returns; stock and bond cer- This will ensure you have said. “People should take time tion. Opening windows or using deposit box include: tificates; bank account infor- funds available to pay for well before a storm to read the fans does not prevent carbon Personal items – Birth certifi- mation; insurance policies, immediate repairs, which will information so they don’t put monoxide buildup cates, Social Security cards, including health and life, not be covered by insurance themselves and their families at passports, marriage certifi- homeowners, vehicles and or which will be reimbursed risk.” • Place the generator outdoors cates, children’s immunization boats; photographs and by your insurance agency sev- The U.S. Consumer Product and away from doors, windows records, irreplaceable photo- appraisal value of valuable eral weeks or even months Safety Commission received and vents and put it in a covered graphs items after the storm. reports of 179 carbon monoxide location. deaths associated with portable Legal documents – Wills, liv- • Keep photocopies of impor- Submitted by Gladys Reed, generators between 1990 and • Follow the directions that ing wills, powers of attorney, tant documents, along with Miami market president, 2002. In addition to the potential come with the unit. property deeds, titles to vehi- your most recent bank BankUnited. for toxic engine exhaust, other cles and boats, divorce records account statement, in a fire- primary hazards include electro- • Install battery-operated carbon proof box in your home. ® cution and fire. monoxide alarms. The primary cause of death and illness is from carbon • To avoid electrocution, keep monoxide poisoning because the generator dry and operate it people used generators indoors on a dry surface under a canopy- or in partially enclosed areas like structure. Dry hands before such as garages or balconies. touching the unit. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas. Symptoms of car- • Plug appliances directly into bon monoxide poisoning are the generator or use a heavy- similar to the flu. People who duty, outdoor-rated extension feel sick, dizzy or weak while cord that is rated in amps or inside but feel better when they watts at least equal to the sum of leave their home should be cau- the connected appliance loads. tioned that there might be car- bon monoxide present and they • Never try to power a house should get immediate medical wiring by plugging the generator attention. into a wall outlet. This is extremely hazardous to the homeowner, utili- MISTAKE ty workers and neighbors served Some consumers mistakenly by the same utility transformer. believed that using the genera- tors in their garage was safe if • Don’t overload the generator. the door was left open. However, Don’t operate more appliances the gases leaked into the homes than the output rating calls for. through vents. In addition, garages are not usually well ven- • Turn off all equipment pow- tilated so if the owner lets it run ered by the generator before awhile and then comes to turn it shutting down the unit. off, the carbon monoxide levels can be so high as to immediately • Never store fuel for the gener- render the person unconscious ator in the home, and use prop- and cause death. erly labeled safety containers to Generators can produce store the fuel. Also, do not store high levels of carbon monoxide excessive amounts of fuel. very quickly. Prior to purchasing a generator, consumers should • Before refueling the unit, turn make sure they get one rated for it off and let it cool down. Fuel the amount of power they will spilled on hot engine parts can need. Light bulbs, appliances ignite. and equipment usually have labels indicating their power ®

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