QS World University Rankings by Subject 2014 COUNTRY FILE

1313 8 3institutions cited by academics in at least one subject EGYPT 8 institutions ranked in at least one subject 3 institutions in world's top 200 for at least one subject

INSTITUTIONAL REPRESENTATION BY SUBJECT TOP INSTITUTIONS BY SUBJECT ARTS & HUMANITIES ENGLISH English Language & Literature History Linguistics Modern Languages

HISTORY 1 Alexandria University 1 American University in Cairo 1 Cairo University 1 American University in Cairo [101-150] 2 American University in Cairo 2 Cairo University 2 Alexandria University 2 Cairo University [101-150] LINGUISTICS 3 Cairo University 3 3 Al Azhar University 3 Ain Shams University [201-250] 4 Senghor University 4 4 American University in Cairo 4 Assiut University [201-250] LANGUAGES 5 Al Azhar University 5 5 5 Alexandria University [301-400] ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY PHILOSOPHY Philosophy Computer Science & Information Systems Engineering - Chemical Engineering - Civil & Structural 1 Ain Shams University 1 Cairo University [301-400] 1 Alexandria University 1 Cairo University COMPUTER SCIENCE 2 American University in Cairo 2 American University in Cairo 2 Helwan University 2 American University in Cairo 3 Al Azhar University 3 Ain Shams University 3 3 Alexandria University CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 4 4 Alexandria University 4 4 Ain Shams University 5 5 Al Azhar University 5 5 Al Azhar University CIVIL ENGINEERING LIFE SCIENCES & MEDICINE Engineering - Electrical & Electronic Engineering - Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing Agriculture & Forestry Biological Sciences ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1 Cairo University [201-250] 1 Cairo University [201-300] 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 2 Ain Shams University [301-400] 2 Ain Shams University [201-300] 2 Ain Shams University 2 Ain Shams University 3 American University in Cairo 3 Alexandria University [201-300] 3 Misr International University 3 Al Azhar University AGRICULTURE 4 Alexandria University 4 American University in Cairo 4 American University in Cairo 4 Alexandria University 5 Assiut University 5 Assiut University 5 5 South Valley University BIOLOGY NATURAL SCIENCES Medicine Pharmacy & Pharmacology Psychology Chemistry MEDICINE 1 Cairo University [301-400] 1 Cairo University [151-200] 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University [301-400] 2 Ain Shams University 2 Alexandria University [151-200] 2 Mansoura University 2 Alexandria University PHARMACY 3 Alexandria University 3 Al Azhar University 3 American University in Cairo 3 Ain Shams University 4 Al Azhar University 4 Ain Shams University 4 4 Al Azhar University PSYCHOLOGY 5 American University in Cairo 5 Helwan University 5 5 Helwan University

CHEMISTRY Earth & Marine Sciences Environmental Sciences Geography Materials Science

EARTH SCIENCES 1 Cairo University 1 Al Azhar University 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University 2 2 Ain Shams University 2 Zagazig University 2 Alexandria University GEOGRAPHY 3 3 Cairo University 3 Assiut University 3 Assiut University 4 4 Helwan University 4 Al Azhar University 4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 5 5 5 Ain Shams University 5 SOCIAL SCIENCES & MANAGEMENT MATERIALS SCIENCE Mathematics Physics & Astronomy Accounting & Finance Communication & Media Studies 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University 1 Misr International University 1 Cairo University MATHEMATICS 2 Al Azhar University 2 Ain Shams University 2 American University in Cairo 2 American University in Cairo 3 Alexandria University 3 Alexandria University 3 3 Al Azhar University PHYSICS 4 Ain Shams University 4 American University in Cairo 4 4 5 American University in Cairo 5 Mansoura University 5 5 ACCOUNTING & FINANCE

Economics & Econometrics Education Law Politics & International Studies COMMUNICATION 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University 1 American University in Cairo 1 Cairo University EDUCATION 2 American University in Cairo 2 American University in Cairo 2 2 American University in Cairo 3 Alexandria University 3 Ain Shams University 3 3 Al Azhar University ECONOMICS 4 Zagazig University 4 Al Azhar University 4 4 Tanta University 5 Al Azhar University 5 Alexandria University 5 5 Ain Shams University LAW Sociology Statistics & Operational Research POLITICS 1 Cairo University 1 Cairo University 2 American University in Cairo 2 American University in Cairo SOCIOLOGY 3 Ain Shams University 3 Alexandria University 4 Alexandria University 4 Mansoura University STATISTICS 5 5 Misr International University

NOTES: The whole bar in the chart on the left relates to the percentage of institutions in the study from that country which have scored for the subject, the shorter more deeply coloured bars reflect the proportion of institutions that have reached the required level to be assigned a rank, the top two hundred overall of which are typically published. In the table on the right the [number] in square brackets is the global rank of that institution for the given subject. Thorough checks are conducted for the top 200 institutions in each subject but where institutions appear for certain countries without a rank, these may not have been checked but are included nonetheless (in grey) for illustrative purposes. It is not unusual for institutions beyond the top couple of hundred to appear in disciplines that they do not operate due to overall reputation lending assumed status or strengths in closely related disciplines.