Tuesday, December 7, 1993 • Vol. XXVI No. 62 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S O'Connor: Our Lady against abortion Task force By JOSLIN WARREN of abortion." News Writer The pro-life and Mary move­ explores ment must be linked together The Blessed Mother Mary has for the pro-life movement to be foreseen a bleak future for our successful, O'Connor said. networking sinful country if abortion is allowed to continue, according "Mary carried around Jesus By ANALISE TAYLOR to Father Edward O'Connor, for nine months like any moth­ News Writer University theology professor er. In Mary's case it was not emeritus, and an expert on Our only her first born child but it A task force is currently Lady and the apparitions that was also Jesus Christ. While exploring the idea of allocating have been seen of her. she was thinking of that child it more computer cable fibers for O'Connor, who is heavily in­ was filling her with the holy networking systems similar to volved in the Mary movement spirit. During the nine months those now running through and the pro-life movement, ex­ there was a communion be­ campus, said David Horan, plained that many of those who tween mother and child of Student Government Liaison to have seen visions of Mary claim which there is no parallel with the Video/Fiber Utilization Task that she has said that "because an average mother." Force. of the sins of the world today, Mary helps mothers to be especially abortion, we are aware of the precious value STUDENT SENATE threatened with such chas­ they are carrying. The task force includes rep­ tisement the world has ever "When Mary looks down on resentatives from the Office of known." us she sees herself and Jesus. University Computing, She sees all of us as members Networking Services, WNDU­ "You'll lind that spiritual and of the body of her son," TV, and DeBartolo Media social movements aren't in har­ O'Connor said. Resources. mony with one another. Some O'Connor cited the claims of "The task force is considering are concerned with one thing visionaries in explaining Mary's the networking needs of stu­ and not the other," said strong hatred for abortion. dents which the fiber backbone O'Connor. One of the visionaries of may be able to meet," Horan "The spiritual movements and Medjugorje, the site where six said. social movements in the church young people have seen visions Future options for the task are running on two different of Mary every day for six years, force include making it possible planes. But these two move­ stated that when she asked for everyone to have a comput­ ments that seem so different Mary about abortions, "the er in each room or making it have a lot in common." Blessed Mother said there is no possible for freshman to have a According to O'Connor, Mary sin which can't be forgiven, but computer for all four years. and the fight against abortion for abortion you must do Educational broadcast media have strong ties. penance all your life." might also be an option for stu­ "If we want to stop abortion it And when she asked where dents for instruction in the Arts will not suffice to have good sci­ the aborted babies went after and Letters Core course and entific arguments about the fe­ they were killed, Mary said that other classes where film study tus and embryo. People are go­ "the babies are with her." The Observer/ Carolyn Wilkens is required, he said. ing to have abortions and no Father Edward O'Connor, University professor of theology emeritus, "The university is opposed to scientific argument is going to Other visionaries reported lectures yesterday on apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the entertainment cable for ideo­ stop it," O'Connor stated. "You that Mary showed them a mul­ debate over abortion. logical reasons," he said. must touch and convert their titude of babies that had been she and her husband are wounds of the Lord appeared Student senators voted on hearts and make them feel for killed in one day's abortions extremely devout. One day on her hands and feet." student body election dates. the baby that is invested in and stated that many were their statue of the Blessed The elections will take place them." meant to be saints and priests. Mother began to weep tears In a recording, of a confer­ Feb. 7. An information night Mary is the one we can turn According to O'Connor, Julia and soon those tears turned to ence in Pittsburgh, Kim stated for anyone interested in run­ to guide this conversion. Kim, a Korean woman who was blood. Following this event, that the statue cries "for the ning for office is scheduled for "She is the one that will turn orphaned in the Korean War, Kim began "suffering from the repentance of those who have 6 p.m., Thursday, in the Sorin people away from the practice converted to Catholicism and pains of the unborn and the been aborted." Room of LaFortune. White House defends use of U.S. plane by Aidid By TERENCE HUNT innocent lives. It has saved Associated Press them from a death by hunger." · Aidid had been the target of WASHINGTON an intense search after the President Clinton defended on deaths of Pakistani and Monday the use of a U.S. jet by American peacekeepers. After Mohamed Farrah Aidid, whose the deaths of the Americans, Somali forces were suspected Clinton reversed course, set a in the slaying of 24 Americans. March 31 deadline for the with­ drawal of Americans from Clinton said Robert Oakley, Somalia and agreed to drop the his special envoy to Somalia, manhunt. wanted to get Aidid to peace talks in Ethiopia last week and Asked how he would explain "had to make his decision on to the families of slain service­ the spur of the moment, with­ men why the United States was out much time to consider now helping Aidid, Clinton said, whether there were any other "I would tell them that they options." were over there fighting ulti­ With Aidid refusing the use of mately for a peace to take a U.N. plane, Oakley felt "he place .... That action was fun­ had to get the peace conference damentally successful; they going and so he thought it was achieved their objective. They the right thing to do, and I will arrested a lot of people." stand behind his decision," the He said that U.N. forces have president said. in custody "the people who we think are the most likely to Clinton spoke at a joint news have been seriously involved in conference with Spanish Prime the murder of the Pakistani sol­ Minister Felipe Gonzales after a diers and to have caused diffi­ two-hour meeting. culties for the Americans." Looking for a place in the quilt Gonzales interjected that the Saint Mary's sophomore Genevieve Barba, accompanied by Lonnie Ostrander, auditions for the February U.S. presence in Somalia "has An independent commission musical, "Quilters." The production is a woman's look at the early American pioneer experience. The its human cost but it has saved is investigating who was show will run from the Feb. 24-27 in Little Theater. tens of thousands of lives, of responsible, he said. ------~~~~-~~ -~ -~ page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Tuesday, December 7, 1993 INSIDE COLUMN NATION AT A GLANCE Can't breathe? Astronauts work to correct Hubble telescope's blurred vision SPACE CENTER, Houston With guidance and power systems restored on the Hubble's optical improvements Hubble, Endeavour's spacewalking repair crew focused The flawed mirror in Hubble delivers a blurry image to all of the craft's instruments. Kiss my on fixing the telescope's bad eyesight. "We've been up to Endeavour astronauts are to install two devices that place corrective mirrors in the bat twice, and the crew has hit two home runs," said Joe path of incoming light. These devices should cancel out most of the focusing error. Rothenberg, NASA's associate director of flight projects and images taken by the telescope should be sharper. Primary mirror for Hubble. "The first objective has been met: We can Manufacturing error is source of cigarette butt handle on-orbit servicing and we can handle contingen­ Hubble's poor images. The mirror was ground too flat at the edge, cies." On Monday, the space shuttle Endeavour and its and it can't focus an Recently, as I was enjoy-·------­ crew of seven were in the sixth day of the 11-day flight, image correctly. ing a cigarette, a young setting spacewalk records each time they venture out of woman, stumbling toward the crew cabin. The bus-sized Hubble, 43-feet long, sits me while gasping for upright on a lazy-Suzan near the rear of the cargo bay. breath, pleaded, "Excuse The third day of repairs, beginning late Monday, was me, I can't breathe." reserved for installing a new multi-purpose camera - I panicked. Should I give actually three cameras for the detection of distant her the Heimlich maneu­ objects, and a planetary camera to make high-resolution ver? Should I administer studies of planets, galaxies and stars. Nicknamed "wilT­ mouth to mouth? What pic" for wide-field planetary camera, the instrument did she have for lunch? Jason Thomas includes lenses to compensate for the flaws created by Hope it wasn't onions or Asst. Viewpoint Ediror the telescope's misshapen main mirror. With it, NASA garlic. hopes to regain most the Hubble's lost promise of getting planetary Replacement instruments Her dilated pupils crisp images of the faintest and oldest heavenly bodies. It camera beseeched me, but I was also will enable astronomers to track the orbits of comets (WF/PC) To be replaced by helpless: I didn't know what to do. And with around the sun and search for planets around other WF/PC2 what I thought was going to be her last breath stars. Astronauts Story Musgrave and Jeffrey Hoffman, before she succumbed to the reaper at my feet, making their second foray into the open cargo bay, also she pined, "Your cigarette." were set to replace the Hubble's two magnetometers that Then the beacon of reason illuminated my measure the telescope's position by Earth's magnetic heart. Ohhh! My cigarette! I understood field. Neither of the existing instruments is performing at Wide field/planetary COSTAR (Corrective immediately. You know, I'm a sensitive guy and full capability. One of the unanticipated events also camera 2 (WF/PC 2) Optics Space Telescope all. I'd been in that situation before. became the flight's most dramatic moment. A solar panel Axial Replacement) So I tried to hand it to her, ever so kindly, being removed for replacement in Monday's spacewalk What it does: Hubble's main camera Device's coin-sized offering her a hit ofT of my last smoke. My pop refused to roll up for the return home. Rather than waste incorporates its own mirrors will provide always told me that one must honor a person's corrective mirror corrected image to three time with it, Mission Control told the spacewalkers to toss other Hubble instruments last wishes, and I thought that certainly this one it overboard to join 6,700 other pieces of space flotsam. was a goner. Kathryn Thornton, standing at the end of the shuttle's Planned Third spacewalk Fourth spacewalk But alas! My generosity was returned by 50-foot robot crane, was lifted high over the cargo bay. Installation: nothing but chastisement. She howled in fury, urce: NASA AP r1 Tate rejecting the gift that I had so benevolently offered. White House displays, 'funky' ornaments Cookbook celebrates holiday gift "Hey, ya know, I'm sorry. I would have given you a whole one, but I'm fresh out." WASHINGTON WASHINGTON No response, her fiery eyes cut me like a laser Celebrating her first Christmas at the It's the holiday gift people love to hate, but each through Frosty the Snowman. I was crushed. White House, Hillary Rodham Clinton December it arrives, bulky and unwelcome, at homes I just don't understand why she couldn't unveiled her holiday decorations across the country. The writer Calvin Trillin has a theory accept the fact that I like Winston Selects. I Monday: a cozy display of crafts, trees that there's only one and that it gets passed along year guess she was just totally stuck on those men­ and "funky and down to earth" orna­ after year, uneaten. Russell Baker says it's the only food thols. ments. Standing in the Blue Room durable enough to be a family heirloom. This holiday sea­ Luckily, she survived. Actually. she must've beneath an 18 1/2-foot Fraser fir son, the much-maligned fruitcake has a new champion, been faking the whole thing just to meet me, crammed with handmade dolls, balls in the form of a celebratory cookbook. To some, the title, because she ran away, probably overpowered and bulbs, Mrs. Clinton pointed to two "Favorite Fruitcakes," might seem like an oxymoron. But with embarrassment. Too bad, I thought we ornaments depicting Socks, the family · author Moira Hodgson says those who hate fruitcakes had a lot in common, except of course our pre­ cat, as an angel. "There's even a president with a halo," just haven't experienced the real thing. "People either ferred brand of cigarettes. she said, laughing. "Some are quite elegant and rather love fruitcakes or hate them, the latter I think because After that, I was heading back into LaFortune magnificent. Some are funky and down to earth," the they know only the commercial variety - heavy, dried­ (I would never ever smoke inside, that would be first lady said. "They run the whole gamut." Socks' out cakes made with supermarket candied fruits that are offensive!) to finish my studies when an unkind image was not limited to the Christmas trees. The "House dyed alarming colors and often have a strange, soapy individual looked at me, frowned, squealed out of Socks" is a traditional gingerbread house, a yard-high taste," she writes. "But a real fruitcake is to store-bought a fake cough and remarked, depiction of the White House featuring at least 20 minia­ ones what Camembert is to artificially flavored cheese "How would you like it if I threw a bucket o tures of the "first cat." Mrs. Clinton said her office asked spread, or Puligny Montrachet to white wine cooler." water on you?" 70 of the nation's top craft artists to make pieces for the Hodgson, who is English, says she grew up on delicious I thought that he, referring to the incident White House's permanent display. The crafts - from a fruitcakes served at afternoon tea. Her cookbook includes with the young lady that had just occurred, was pine wood bowl to a clay caldron - are scattered many exotic varieties - including Caribbean Black suggesting that I had been the one to make the throughout the building. Hundreds of other artists were Fruitcake, made with fruit soaked for up to a year in move on her. But he continued, asked to create an ornament, with angels as the general rum, and an Irish version, made with raisins soaked "Because what you do to me, by smoking in theme. Their work produced 7,500 ornaments to deco­ overnight in Guinness Stout. There are dark fruitcakes my presence, is far worse." rate the 22 Christmas trees at the White House. "In look­ and light fruitcakes, European fruitcakes and American Now, surely it was again my ineptitude in the ing for a theme that would tie together what we cared ones. Famous chefs, including Craig Claiborne, Jacques comprehension department, but I was shocked. about and the kind of fun we wanted to have at Pepin and Marion Cunningham, contribute their favorite Does this person drive a car, ride the bus, fly Christmas, it seemed to us that highlighting American recipes. There's Julia Child's Famous Sticky Fruitcake, in planes, or participate in our consumer soci­ crafts would be a way to really show what's best about so-called, she says, because "it started out that way dur­ ety from which innumerable industrial pollu­ America and also have a beautiful Christmas." Mrs. ing my first experiment, and the name has remained, as tants proliferate? Clinton told reporters. Her office also unveiled the official a family joke." And dessert expert Maida Heatter adds There is an enormous amount of hostility White House Christmas card, featuring a portrait of the Panforte Cioccolato, a chocolate cake from Siena, Italy, toward smokers on this campus. If you're con­ couple, basking in a gold light in the State Dining Room. that she claims the Crusaders carried with them on their cerned about your health, you're barking up the journeys. wrong tree. Call Congress. The amounts of pollutants emitted into the air INDIANA Weather NATIONAL Weather from these other sources are far more damag­ The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Tuesday, Dec. 7. ing to one's health than my occasional cigarette. If a smoker is in a no-smoking section, let him know, but if not, or if he's outside, try to forgive this blatant disregard for humanity. If smokers abide the rules, it's their choice. I know it's bad for me, but so is alcohol. You say it stinks? That's subjective. So do certain brands of perfume. The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those o The Observer.

TODAY'S STAFF jlndianapoli3 40° I • ILL. News Lab Tech Laura Ferguson John Bingham FRONTS: David Claremont Production ...... -r ...... _ ..,...ay.. Sports Lynn Bauwens COLD WARM STATIONARY C 1993 Accu-Weather, Inc. Pressuf9 Beth Regan John Rock H L Viewpoint Kathie Young HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T·STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Jason Thomas Graphics KY. Chris Weirup Columbus 42 41 New Orleans 64 39 H L Dallas t\8 42 New York 57 43 Allanta 58 50 Denver .;s 31 Philadelphia 61 47 48 Los Angeles 7 4 52 San Francisco 59 45 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is publi•hed Monday through Friday Baltimore 56 q,~,~A,~Q (f ~ £2 Boston 47 44 Miami 83 69 Seoul 39 23 except during exam and vacalion periods. The Observer is a member of Showers T·stonns Rain Flurries Snow Ice Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy Chicago 40 33 Minneapolis 34 30 Toronto 40 34 the Associated l'rcss. All reproduction rights are reserved. 49 V1a .Associated Press GraphicsN61 C1993 Accu·Weather, Inc. Charlotte 64 50 Montreal 39 33 Washington, D.C. 55 Tuesday, December 7, 1993 The Observer • NEWS page 3 Scouts may exclude agnostics By RICHARD CARELLI were disappointed by the court ship for refusing to sign a Associated Press action. pledge in which boys promise "Encouraging a proper moral to "love God." WASHINGTON standard or proper ethical Cub Scouts and Boy Scouts The Boy Scouts' exclusion of standard is certainly a reason­ must promise to "do my duty to youngsters who won't acknowl­ able thing to do in a youth God and my country." edge a duty to God survived a organization," Welsh said. Lower courts ruled that the Supreme Court challenge "The question, however, really Boy Scouts of America, unlike Monday. is do you make a prejudiced restaurants, hotels and places The court, rejecting the assumption about people's of entertainment, is not a public appeal of an 11-year-old boy moral and ethical fitness on the accommodation covered by from Illinois, let stand a ruling basis of whether or not they Title II of the Civil Rights Act of that said a federal law banning believe in God." 1964. bias in public accommodations In an unusual move, the The law bars discrimination does not cover the Boy Scouts Scouts had asked the justices to based on race, color, religion or of America. review the boy's appeal. The national origin. The court's action, taken organization cited the huge In the appeal acted on without comment, is not a rul­ costs of defending its policy Monday, lawyers for the ing on the merits of the Scouts' from similar attacks in Welshes relied heavily on a policy, and carries no direct California, Kansas, New Jersey, 1969 Supreme Court ruling that impact for other legal fights Pennsylvania and the District of said an amusement park's over it. Columbia. restrictive admission policy vio­ The organization also is Richard Walker, a Boy Scouts lated Title II. defending itself against lawsuits of America spokesman, said The appeal said the Boy challenging its policy of barring Monday that duty to God and Scouts should be treated as a homosexuals. country is an integral part of place of entertainment. Mark Welsh's lawsuit was the scouting. Lawyers for the Scouts said first of its kind to reach the "One of the bedrock pro­ the organization's members nation's highest court, but oth­ grams is to proclaim that duty have a right to include only ers likely will follow. to God because that's how those who share their values Mark and his father, Elliott, you're going to get the values and beliefs.

sued the Scouts in 1990. They imbued in these kids that the In other matters Monday, the ., ~:. : live in the Chicago suburb of parents want," he said. court said it will use a Missouri The Observer/ Carolyn Wilkens Hinsdale, and are described in Mark was seven when he case to decide whether states All the Whos down in Whoville court papers as agnostics. applied to join a Tiger Cub may impose higher taxes on Welsh said he and his son Group. He was denied member- goods bought out of state. Lewis Hall junior Limen Chang and Pasquerilla West junior Kieu Vu peer at the Christmas tree in LaFortune.

NO lfiU1T& hl)QUT IT ... Incumbent, priest claim victory Y(OU'JQJ£ 2U Associated Press voters in this oil-rich central cast partial results that gave African nation of 1.1 million Bongo a vast majority in his LIBREVILLE, Gabon people. northern home province and Gabon's autocratic ruler and The government said official Abessole an overwhelming lead tiAPPY BIQTtiDAY. a Roman Catholic priest traded results were expected this in Libreville, the capital where accusations of fraud and claims week. a third of the estimated JENNY! of victory Monday following the Pro-government Radio Unity 455,000 voters live. country's first free presidential said that President Omar Bongo Steve McDonald of the U.S. election. should win with 83 percent of African American Institute, International observers said the vote. But it said that fraud who was among 100 interna­ Sunday's voting was marred by by his foes probably would tional observers, said voting irregularities and confusion I LOVE, lower that to 73 percent. was peaceful and went well in that could have promoted Radio Liberty, which backs some areas. But he said "'an I MOM. DAD. KATIE. DOUG fraud. Bongo's main challenger, the obvious possibility of both fraud People told reporters they Rev. Paul Mba Abessole, broad- and mistake" existed. AND TME fUZZY GUY o voted as many as 10 times, and it appeared the number of votes SECURITY BRIEF might well exceed registered

Be Part of the injury. 7:2.4 p.m. A UniVarsity Villag$ Holiday Action! reported receiVing harassing . SUN.~ DEC. 5 11:33 a.m •. ·. A. Michigan arrasted for drlying under the MOVIE NIGHT ~e,ss in Sollti} (11~ ~ Come see your favorite ...... Q; ~~ X-mas classics. (J) &efb,hht\ P. A Survev of Dati no Couoles 9:00pm Rudolph Thank you to everyone who 10:00 pm A Christmas Story 11:30 pm The Year Without a has sent back a survey. Santa Claus If you haven't sent yours back yet, 12:30 am Home Alone there is still time to mail it in. 2:15am Frosty 2:45am The Grinch Thank you for your help. New participants are always welcome. December 11, 1993 in the LaFortune Ballroom For information, or to sign up, Have Fun and Get in the Holiday Spirit call 631.-8791. Absolutely FREE! (Prizes: cash prizes, dinner for 2 at Nick's Patio, General Cinema movie passes, Bonnie Doon's ice cream)

Relationships Research Project Department of Psychology University of Notre Dame page 4 The Observer • NATIONAL NEWS Tuesday, December 7, 1993 Governor, ex-marine Addicts aided by federal funds By JENNIFER DIXON physical or mental impairment more money to drug dealers crowd Virginia Senate race Associated Press that is expected to result in and bars than any other orga­ death or last for at least a year. nization in the whole world," By JEAN McNAIR But Robb, Wilder and North WASHINGTON Social Security determines who said Francis J. O'Byrne, an Associated Press are all viewed unfavorably hy More than 72,000 people col­ is eligible for benefits. administrative law judge in about half of voters, according lect an average $405 a month Some 5.8 million people Chicago who hears appeals RICHMOND. Va. to a September poll by The in federal disability payments receive SSI benefits, and just from people who have been Virginia voters don't much Washington Post. because they are addicted to 1.5 percent of them are addicts denied Social Security benefits. like their choices in next year's Any race involving them drugs or alcohol. Few get the and alcoholics, said Social "No drug addict, no alcoholic U.S. Senate race, a senator, a would be close, said Del Ali, a treatment they need to kick Security spokesman Phil should ever have their hands governor and a famous ex­ pollster for Mason-Dixon their habit and some end up Gambino. on cash," O'Byrne said. "These Marine among them. So the Political-Media Research. using the cash to buy more people should be put in a hospi­ candidates' list just keeps "It's going to be a question of liquor or drugs. In exchange for their checks, tal, in detox, to make them bet­ growing as other hopefuls jump the lesser of two evils," Ali The number of drug addicts drug addicts and alcoholics ter, not given money to buy a into what could shape up as the said. "It might be the most and alcoholics on the rolls of must agree to get abuse treat­ better class of drugs." country's hottest Senate race. competitive Senate race in the Supplemental Security Income ment, if it's available. O'Byrne says he asks people Sen. Charles S. Robb, a country next year." has exploded in recent years. In The problem, say advocates applying for disability benefits Democrat. is seeking re-elec­ Robb, once so politically pow­ the first nine months of 1993, and Social Security officials, is if they will use the money to tion after a first term marred erful that Republicans feared to nearly 19,000 people began that there aren't enough treat­ buy alcohol. A common answer, by a federal grand jury investi­ oppose him, may face still more collecting benefits. ment opportunities in a country he says, is "Well yes, but I'll gation and news reports that he rivals from within his partr­ The federal government will with 23 million addicts, alco­ steal Jess." attended drug parties while he Republican George Allen s spend an estimated $350 mil­ holics and problem drinkers AI Guida, vice president of was governor and had an alTair landslide victory for governor lion in payments to addicts and and fewer than 90,000 federal­ govern men tal affairs for the with a beauty queen. over Democrat Mary Sue Terry, alcoholics on SSI this fiscal ly funded treatment slots. National Mental Health Outgoing Gov. Douglas a Robb ally, has emboldened year, more than six times as In any given year, only about Association, believes most SSI Wilder, Hobb's longtime neme­ other Democrats to challenge much as the $55 million spent 2 million to 3 million people are benefits to recipients disabled sis, is challenging him for the the incumbent. in 1989. actually being treated in either by addiction go to rent, food nomination. SSI is a welfare program, run private or publicly funded facil­ and day-to-day survival. On the GOP side. retired The Robb-Wilder feud could by the Social Security ities, according to the National Marino Lt. Col. Oliver North of also be a factor. The spat goes Administration, that is sup­ Association of Alcoholism and "Let's say for a moment that Iran-Contra fame has more back to at least 1982, when as posed to help low-income elder­ Drug Abuse Counselors. we bar these payments and name recognition than two a state senator Wilder threat­ ly and disabled people pay for As a result, some addicts may then shift the $300 million into other contenders, former U.S. ened to run as an independent food, shelter and clothing. be spending their benefits on direct drug treatment," he said. Attorney Jay Stephens and for­ against then Gov. Robb's choice To qualify for S.SI disability liquor or drugs. "What you're going to do is in­ mer Reagan budget chief Jim for the Democratic U.S. Senate benefits, a person must be "Social Security, unknow­ crease the number of people Miller. nomination. unable to work because of a ingly, unwittingly, provides who are homeless." Charges against Senator dropped By MARY SANDOK "represents the end of this maximum five-year prison sen­ Associated Press unwarranted prosecution." tence and $250,000 fine. "Concluding this case imme­ ST. PAUL, Minn. diately would be an act of jus­ Urbom said the federal A judge dismissed felony tice and fairness," Durenberger charges against Durenberger charges against Sen. Dave said. "Although the order does could not stand because prose­ Durenberger on Monday, ruling not address the merits of the cutors wrongly exposed a that federal prosecutors case, it is my hope that this grand jury to Senate records improperly used congressional development will prompt some that were constitutionally pro­ records to accuse him of falsify­ examination by the Justice tected. ing expense accounts. Department of the wisdom of "Because no one - including U.S. District Judge Warren this prosecution." government counsel - knows Love. Urbom of Nebraska dismissed what weight, if any, the grand the indictment accusing the Durenberger, 59, was first jury attached to the (protected Katie, Christine, Minnesota Hepublican of billing elected to the Senate in 1978. records), I cannot find that the taxpayers for stays at a con­ He announced this fall he constitutional error was harm­ Kimberly, Kelly dominium he owned. would not seek re-election next less," Urbom wrote. Prosecutors may appeal or year. seek another indictment, He was charged with hiding Justice Department spokesman his ownership in the condo­ John Russell said. minium to collect $3,825 in reimbursement from the Senate Durenberger told a for staying there during five Washington news conference months in 1987. He faced two that he hoped the decision felony charges, each carrying a

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Tuesday, December 7, 1993 The Observer • INTERNATIONAL NEWS page 5 French critical of farn1 subsidies Judge, kidnapper killed By ELIZABETH WISE ized the talks in much more agriculture. Associated Press critical terms, saying the agree­ Asked if there was an agree­ by gunmen in Algeria ment still didn't meet their con­ ment, Espy replied, "Just look BRUSSELS, Belgium cerns about protecting France's at the smiles on our faces." By RACHID KHIARI The United States and farmers. Associated Press European Community appeared "We need more progress," "I'm very proud of what we close Monday to settling a dis­ French Foreign Minister Alain have done today," he «told ALGIERS, Algeria pute on farm subsidies that has Juppe said as he entered EC reporters. Gunmen killed a judge , been the main obstacle to con­ headquarters to talk with In Washington, President Monday and wounded two cluding a global trade pact. But Brittan. Clinton said he was optimistic policemen guarding a high France called the progress An agreement after seven after talking to Kantor by school for foreign students, the inadequate. years of tortuous negotiations phone and said "they're doing latest in a wave of attacks U.S. Agriculture Secretary would lower barriers to cross­ quite well" on the key issue of blamed on Islamic militants. Mike Espy hinted the United border trade in areas ranging farm subsidies. States and 12-nation trading from food to financial services. Even so, Clinton said, "There Police also said they killed bloc had settled a bitter dispute Many economists call such are still some sticking points." one of the ringleaders in the over cuts in government pay­ trade liberalization critical be­ Neither Espy nor Steichen kidnapping of three French NIGER cause it would open markets, gave details of their discus­ consular employees in October. ments to farmers. AP U.S. Trade Representative create jobs and pump $200 bil­ sions. Rouaz Lakhdar, chief judge in Mickey Kantor continued delib­ lion annually into the world But other officials said the the western coastal city of took a woman hostage and shot erations with his EC counter­ economy. United States backed down and Oran, was the sixth judge killed and wounded one of the police­ part, Sir Leon Brittan, in an Arriving at EC headquarters, agreed to reopen an agreement since May. Three others have men who tried to arrest him, effort to clinch an overall deal Kantor said chances were reached last year to make been wounded. officials said. Police killed him that would save the protracted "pretty good" for an accord. sharp cuts in the trading bloc's when he broke away and tried world trade talks from collapse. After nearly five hours of subsidized farm exports. Court officials said Lakhdar to flee. talks, Espy emerged with EC In return, Washington was was hit by several bullets fired The French, however, who farm chief Rene Steichen and promised increased sales for by three attackers near his Guezmir was identified as have threatened to block any said the two had concluded some of its agriculture products home in Oran. There was no one of the leaders of the Armed deal they don't like, character- "very productive" talks on in Europe, they said. immediate claim of responsi­ Islamic Group, which has The farm dispute has been bility. claimed responsibility for the the main obstacle to concluding The duel outside the Ben week-long kidnapping. by a Dec. 15 deadline the 116- Aknoun school in Algiers The militant Muslim or­ nation trade talks, sponsored occurred shortly after new ganization has threatened to by the General Agreement on security measures went into begin killing foreigners who The Observer Tariffs and Trade, or GATT. effect there. Two armored stayed in Algeria after Nov. 30. security vehicles were stationed It has been blamed for the is now accepting applications The deadline is the last day by the main gate, and officers killings of nine expatriates since September. for the following position: President Clinton can notify with automatic rifles patrolled Congress of a proposed GATT the neighborhood. The Armed Islamic Group is agreement under "fast-track" among the more violent of the legislation, which bars legisla­ Officials said the gunmen organizations waging an insur­ tors from attaching amend­ were trying to fight their way gency against the government. Assistant Systems Manager ments that could kill an accord. into the school, where many of In the farm dispute, EC offi­ the students are French. Muslim militants fighting to bring down the military-backed Must have knowledge of Macintosh computers and their cials and diplomats said the Police said Mohammed United States agreed to soften Guezmir, 24, one of the kidnap­ government have killed public applications. Please turn your resumes in to the Observer the blow of last year's Blair pers of the French consular officials, intellectuals and jour­ nalists since cancellation of office by December 10. Contact Patrick Barth at 631-5303 House accord calling for the employees, died in a gun battle community to pare its subsi­ near a police station in down­ January 1992 elections that for more information. dized farm exports by 21 per­ town Algiers. fundamentalists were expected cent over six years. Guezmir, riding on a city bus, to win.

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page 6 The Observer • NEWS Tuesday, December 7, 199 3 Clinton, U.N. call Korean Arafat urges U.S. to push Israelis By DONALD ROTHBERG absolutely must stop." accord signed by Israel and the nuclear offer inadequate Associated Press Christopher and Arafat met PLO. for two hours in the U.S. Rabin has said there is noth­ By ROBERT BURNS calls a chemical laboratory but JERUSALEM Embassy in Amman, Jordan, ing sacred in that deadline and Associated Press that the IAEA says is a repro­ PLO Chairman Vasser Arafat and discussed the economic as suggested it could not be met. cessing plant for extracting failed Monday to get the United well as political problems con­ Asked if he were willing to be WASHINGTON plutonium from spent reactor Sta.tes to side with the fronting the Palestinian leader more flexible, Arafat replied, President Clinton and U.N. fuel rods. Palestinians in their dispute as he tries to assert PLO control "You have to ask Mr. Rabin to inspectors faulted North Kyd said the IAEA would not with Israel over implementation over Gaza and the West Bank be flexible, not me." Korea's offer to open nuclear respond officially to the North of a ground-breaking peace ac­ town of Jericho. He said he had asked the sites to limited scrutiny Korean proposal until after the cord. Their meeting was a dramatic United States for help in getting Monday, declaring the offer U.S. government has made its "It's quite sign of the startling change that Israel to meet the deadline. inadequate to make sure the position known. He said State important that has taken place in the Middle In Cairo, chief Palestinian Koreans were not making Department officials briefed no one try to East since Christopher's last negotiator Nabil Shaath said bombs. Hans Blix, the agency's director interpose visit in August. Less than four Israeli and PLO negotiators Clinton called top advisers to general, on details of the pro­ themselves in months ago, U.S. diplomats working out details of the with­ the White House to discuss a posal over the weekend. those discus­ were forbidden from having drawal will exchange drafts next step and said he also "It does not respond to our sions," said·., any official contact with the Wednesday on the overall wanted to discuss the matter position," Kyd said. He said his Secretary of · Palestine Liberation shape of Palestinian autonomy. with South Korea and other comment reflected Blix's view, State Warren· Organization. "Two drafts are in the mak­ allies in the area before decid­ expressed numerous times Christopher Christopher had met Arafat ing, ours and theirs," Shaath ing on any action. since August, that North Korea after a two- Vasser Arafat only once before, in said. "They don't signal agree­ Asked at a news conference must permit full and unrestrict­ hour meeting with the man the Washington on Sept. 13, the ment. We're moving from item­ about North Korea's latest ed access by inspectors to all United States not so long ago day the Israel-PLO peace by-item negotiation into the ex­ effort to defuse the situation, seven declared sites. considered a terrorist leader. accord was signed. They plan changing of full drafts because Clinton said he was encouraged Blix told the 25-nation board Christopher promised only to to get together again in Tunis we are coming that close." by indications "that they of governors of the IAEA last pass on to Israeli Prime before Christopher returns to Much of the meeting with understood that we needed to Thursday that because of North Minister Yitzhak Rabin "the Washington, and it is clear that Arafat, held in the ambas­ both start inspections and the Korea's refusal to allow unfet­ concerns that chairman Arafat Arafat has joined other Middle sador's residence over coffee, dialogue again between the tered inspections, his agency has." East leaders on the must-see tea and chocolate chip cookies, South and the North." could no longer provide "any The difficulty of Christopher's list when the secretary travels dealt with the progress being But other comments by the meaningful assurance" that mission in the Middle East was to the region. made by the PLO to set up a president and an official of the North Korea is adhering to its tragically highlighted when he Arafat has insisted that an governmental structure. U.N.'s International Atomic Non-Proliferation Treaty oblig­ returned to Israel to learn that agreement for the start of Christopher said the United Energy Agency were more neg­ ation not to build nuclear a Jewish father and his son Israeli troop withdrawal from States pledged to provide non­ ative. weapons. were shot and killed in the the two areas be completed by lethal assistance to the PLO "Obviously we are not entire­ West Bank city of Hebron, site Dec. 13, the deadline set in the police force now being trained. ly satisfied with the response of In his remarks Monday, of repeated clashes during the the North Koreans" to U.S. Clinton said he was somewhat past week between Palestinians appeals for full cooperation encouraged that North Korea's and Jewish settlers. with the IAEA, Clinton said. He proposal indicated it under­ Three children in the same A'M'ENTION expressed reluctance to go into stood that the United States family were wounded in the any detail before talking with was insisting that it not only attack which came from a ALL FEMALE ACTORS, DANCERS, SINGERS advisers and allies about the permit full inspections but also speeding car. North Korean proposal that resume a direct dialogue with "It's a tragic incident," said was presented to U.S. officials South Korea. Christopher. "This killing AUDITIONS in New York last Friday. At IAEA headquarters in for the SMC musical platj Vienna, Austria, spokesman David Kyd said North Korea was offering to permit unre­ QUILTERS stricted inspection of five of the SPEND THE SUMMER OF '94 seven nuclear sites at IN RUSSIA MONDAY, DEC. 6 Yongbyon. Join Russian students at a resort hotel just outside Moscow. TUESDAY, DEC_ 7 But at the other two sites, Study the Russian language and/or Russian literature with the 7:00 P_M. which the IAEA and the United latter being taught in English. The program is open to students States consider to be the most with no prior Russian. REGINA HALL, ROOM 16 important, the inspectors could The Russian students, on full scholarship with hopefully future SAINT MARY'S COLLEGE only change batteries and film Yeltsins and Solzhenitsyns amongst them, will be taught in monitoring cameras. They economics & western history. could not, Kyd said, check seals The mornings will be devoted to the class room courses leaving Please call 284-4640 for an appointment, and monitoring sensors. plenty of time for other planned and unplanned activities with the and for further information. Russian students. Kyd said the IAEA does want Total cost for the 8 week course, books, room and board, bicycle to visit the five sites because it has not inspected them since rental, airfare: Only $2395 Bring song (with music for accompanist), last February but "they are not A~ lotM' ~ .-.d 8 w.-.,cc In SL P... burg .. offwed ••150 .-ch M optioNII utrliL For a brochure, call 1-800-PYCCKOE (792-2563) Monologues provided. at the heart of the program." Those five include storage GRANT'S RUSSIAN EXPERIENCE facilities, a nuclear fuel fab­ INCORPORATED Rehearsals begin January 12, 1994. rication plant and a five­ 7330 WESTMORELAND Dr., SARASOTA, FL 34243 megawatt Soviet-built nuclear research reactor. The two sites that are the IAEA's top priorities are a nuclear reactor, containing spent fuel laced with plutonium with bomb-making potential, and a facility that North Korea CORRECTION A story in last Friday's Observer incorrectly identified Melissa Whelan. Whelan is the NASCCU representative for the Board of Governance. The Observer regrets the error.

~:rl~9&~4E NOTRE DAME 273-9944 iiiiifiiiliiiiiii Ment••• hy J•-1- •-$419 18157 SR 23 Ne.rll J•_._ •- $449 C•ncun Me..J.. •- $4~9 \"t~li!l Oil CiHT~ -< llit ur l ll'll\·vry valid on Drtt-• ...... fL ·-$149 ...... -City ...... PL •-$129 I ne I 1 Large Cheese Pizza Local Cantacts: 2 Medium I Angle Walker @634-4659 1 Medium I 99 I for $7 Order of Mike Cloonan @634-4451 2 Topping Pizzas I Michael Roskell @634-1121 1 Topping Pizza I I OR Breadsticks with I I I 1 Medium Cheese Pizza a Medium/Large $599 I 00 1Q99 I for $6 s I Pizza Purchase Get up to 4 more pizzas for I nor c•alld willl use of anu orller coupon I Any 2nd Cheese Pizza 1/2 price half the regular menu price I 12G N-th~ lt.• m-.., NY 1Q50 1-800-648-4849 expires 1 2118193 expire.-'> 1211 8/93 : 12118193 12/18/93 ------BUSINESS Tuesday, December 7, 1993 page 7 Milken Mellon Bank, Dreyfus forlll largest fund Co. By ROB WELLS share, while Mellon was off Associated Press sharply, down $3.12 1/2 at Mellon-Dreyfus merger rediscovers Mellon Bank Corp. will buy The Dreyfus Corp., one of the nation's best-known $54.25 a share. mutual fund companies, for $1.85 billion worth of stock. The deal illustrates the NEW YORK Dreyfus, formed in 1951 and growing push by banks into new businesses to attract customers dissatisfied with life Mellon Bank said today it is publicly owned since 1965, is low returns on traditional bank accounts. Mutual fund companies pool money from acquiring The Dreyfus Corp., the nation's sixth-largest mu­ investors and put it in money markets, stocks, bonds and other investments. By E. SCOTT RECKARD one of the nation's best-known Corporate profiles: Associated Press tual fund company and has of­ mutual fund companies, in a fices in 16 major cities. Mellon, ONTARIO, stock swap valued at $1.85 bil­ with $35 billion in assets, is a Michael Milken has stepped lion. major player in the trust and in front of the overhead projec­ The merger is one of the investment management busi­ Based in Pittsburgh, Mellon is the Based in New York, the nation's tor, blocking his scrawled ex­ biggest acquisitions ever in the nesses. 23rd largest bank holding company in sixth-largest mutual fund company, formed in 1951. Manages or ample of a math trick, but the world of mutual funds, which One bank analyst, John Hef­ the U.S., formed in 1869, with have become the most popular fern of Alex Brown and Sons branches in Pennsylvania, Delaware administers 125 mutual fund portfolios hall full of teachers is too polite and Maryland. Major player in with more than $80 billion in assets. to interrupt. way for Americans to invest Inc. in Baltimore, said he investment management, including Pioneered money market mutual funds "Oh, Michael," Ms. Spurge their money in stocks and doubted the announcement sig­ mutual fund administration. and tax-free municipal bonds funds. moans as he finally glances bonds. naled the start of a merger "This establishes a kind of frenzy involving banks and mu­ !I 1992 revenue: 342.45 million; down, sees what's happened Bl Total assets at year-end 1992: profits $91.2 million. and falls silent. He steps aside, watermark for the industry," tual fund companies. $31.5 billion. then tries to remedy things said Frank Barkocy, bank in­ "I would be cautious in • Popularly known for its trademark with a baffling double-speed dustry analyst for Advest Inc., a applying this to all other bank 1992 revenues $2.97 billion; lion featured in television profits $437 million. commercials, which emerged from a rehash of his harangue. securities brokerage firm. stocks," Heffern said. Because The two companies issued a subway station and strode down Wall No one said things would go Mellon is already in the mutual Street. • Boosted dividend 47 percent to 56 easily as the era's most famous joint statement saying the com­ fund business, "this is kind of bination will create a di­ cents per share in November, second II Criticized in recent years for financial felon steps into spot­ an extraordinary transaction time this year. Company cited strong focusing on safe, but low-yielding light after public spotlight, say­ versified financial services that few other banks are in po­ earnings and excess capital due to money market funds and shunning ing he wants to open dis­ company with revenue of more sition to make.'' sluggish loan growth. higher-growth stock funds. than $3 billion and about $215 cussions to correct the record II Chairman Howard Stein, 67, billion in funds under man­ Dreyfus will remain in its BJ Purchased Boston Co, financial approaching retirement age is about himself and the Roaring services firm catering to wealthy, in '80s. agement. New York headquarters and longtime friend of Mellon Chairman The merger was a result of will operate as a free-standing May for $1.45 billion from American Frank Cahouet, facilitating a friendly As Drexel Burnham Lambert Express. merger. Inc.'s head of high-yield securi­ consumer demand to have a organization within Mellon ties, Milken rediscovered the variety of financial services Bank Corp., the companies Deal at a glance: available from a single source, power that junk bond financing said. Biggest yet in a series of recent moves by banks into mutual funds, which could unleash for supposedly the companies said. are increasingly popular method for individuals to invest their money. Most other less creditworthy companies. The Dreyfus management banks have set up their own mutual fund operations rather than buying others. That achievement, emulated Dreyfus shareholders will re­ team will remain in place, and ceive 0.88017 shares of Mellon • Mellon has a strong position managing and administering stock mutual by other brokerages but domi­ the Dreyfus name will be re­ funds, shoring up a weak position of Dreyfus, which has a large number of nated by Drexel, helped fuel Bank Corp. common stock for tained for the mutual funds it money market and fixed income funds. corporate booms and takeover each of the 36.6 million Dreyfus manages, the companies said. shares outstanding. Based on No layoffs are planned within ll Dreyfus shareholders to receive .88017 share of Mellon bank stock for each frenzies, though Milken says it share they own. was just one part of his greater Mellon's closing stock price of the 2,000-person Dreyfus staff. financial vision. $57.375 a share on Friday, the Bl Dreyfus to retain its headquarters and separate identity. Stein and Joseph He spent 22 months in the transaction is valued at $1.85 The companies' statement S. DiMartino, Dreyfus president and chief operating officer, to join the Mellon board. less heady '90s in a prison billion. was issued by Frank Cahouet, In today's early trading on Mellon's chairman, president, camp after pleading guilty to • Mellon to take $73 million charge to pay for merger expenses; expects six felony securities fraud the New York Stock Exchange, and chief executive, and slower earnings per share growth over next two years. Dreyfus was up $1.50 at $46 a Howard Stein, Dreyfus' chair- counts and paying a staggering Source: Dreyfus, Mellon, Standard & Poor's. AP/Wm. J. Castello, Steve Sakson $1.1 billion to put criminal and civil charges behind him. In the outer Los Angeles sub­ US, EC close trade deal Travelers take advantage of urb of Ontario to accept an educational commitment award By SALLY JACOBSEN sentative Mickey Kantor were from a state university and Associated Press holding crucial negotiations holiday airfare extension teachers' group, he portrays with the 12-nation trading bloc himself as having learned to BRUSSELS in an effort to clinch a deal on By DAN BLAKE through March 31 and gives agriculture, films and other accept if not duck the many The United States and the Associated Press customers until Friday to buy European Community appeared trade disputes. punches thrown his way. He tickets. close today to settling the con­ Espy's upbeat tone signaled Holiday travelers got their says he recently learned that tentious issue of farm subsidy that, after years of failure, the teachers get tested for stress. second chance to buy dis­ Marty Heires, an American cuts, which would pave the way trading powers were close to counted airplane tickets on Seeming far less awkward a for a world trade accord by settling the bitter dispute over Airlines spokesman, said its Monday as airlines cut fares week later during a guest lec­ Dec. 15. cuts in the community's subsi­ holiday bookings had been ture to a UCLA finance class, he After nearly five hours of dies to its 9 million farmers. around Christmas and New strong, but the carrier would elicits repeated laughs. talks at EC headquarters, U.S. The message from the Year's. Some of the most popu­ match the sale prices to remain "I noticed that we have had Agriculture Secretary Mike French, who oppose cutting lar travel days were excluded. competitive. scandal after scandal related to Espy said negotiations on the subsidies, was mixed. The sale, offering discounts brokerage firms," he says with farm subsidy dispute had been up to 30 percent, was the sec­ Airlines historically cut fares mock surprise at one point, "very productive" and were After a Cabinet meeting this ond since October for the holi­ during winter when travel is adding later: "I collect subpoe­ concluded. morning in Paris, Agriculture day period and signaled that typically slack, and sometimes Asked if there was an agree­ Minister Jean Puech indicated some airlines still had plenty of hold more than one sale for the nas the way other people col­ some progress was made, say­ ment, Espy, who was with EC empty seats despite earlier dis­ holiday period. lect other things." farm chief Rene Steichen, ing: "Things are becoming Critics say that's part of a counts. replied, "Just look at the smiles clearer." But Culture Minister Passengers have until Friday pattern of fact-twisting and Jacques Toubon said Washing­ The latest sale was begun by on our faces.'' to take advantage of the dis­ subtle manipulation. "Michael 'Tm very proud of what we ton "isn't giving in on any­ Northwest, which also initiated Milken's pattern of wrongdoing have done today," he told re­ thing" concerning European counts that apply to trips from the holiday-travel discounting . . . is to step just over the line porters. subsidies for films . Dec. 13 to Jan. 5. Tickets must in late October. As has become into unlawful conduct that pre­ Solving the farm dispute be bought seven days in ad­ an industry practice, the air­ serves his 'deniability,"' wrote Neither he nor Steichen gave could allow a major trade pact vance. Another sale, begun last line announced the sale when the federal judge who sen­ details of the discussions. between 116 nations to con­ week, offers discounts of up to other airline executive offices tenced him, Kimba M. Wood. Espy and U.S. Trade Repre- clude by a Dec. 15 deadline. 35 percent for trips from Jan. 6 are closed. MARKET ROUNDUP BUSINESS BRIEFS

December 6, 1993 BRUSSELS CHARLESTON, WV FORT WAYNE lmfti.A The U. S. and the E. C. Domestic coal production Steel Dynamics, Inc. is 3710.21 appeared close today to set­ totaled 15.1 million tons dur­ expected to decide next +6.14 tling the issue of farm subsidy ing the week ending Nov. 27, month where to locate its 3750 cuts, which would pave the down 22 percent from the new venture. The field has .. 3700 way for a world trade accord 19.5 million tons produced been narrowed to five sites in - _,./" r\ _ri"V"-< y 3650 by Dec. 15. After nearly five the previous week, the U.S. northeastern Indiana and 1"'-f'V\. /' 3600 hours of talks at EC head­ Department of Energy report­ northwestern Ohio, close to t-""" \. /'"I 3550 quarters, representative Mike ed Monday. Domestic coal most of the nation's scrap 3500 Espy said negotiations on the production this year is 863 metal. The others are in 3450 farm subsidy dispute had million tons, about 5 percent Findlay, Ohio, Dekalb County, 9/1/93 10/1/93 11/1/93 12/1/93 1/1/94 been "very productive" and behind last year's production Indiana, in Whitley County, were concluded. at this time. Indiana. .------VIEWPOINT page 8 Tuesday, December 7, 1993

THE OBSERVER .· :R~€-12_ JHAT \-\ o\J~TOr-J - NOTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 SAINT MARY's OFFICE: 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 £- LoCA-r£D 1993-94 General Board Wt- l-\Av \\\t:- Editor-in-Chief David Kinney -p{.2..o B\£J'l\ .... · Managing Editor Business Manager Kevin Hardman Brian Kennedy

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The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the Universiry of Notre Dame du l.ac and Saint Mary"s College. lr docs not necessarily reflect the policies of the administra­ tion of either instilUtion. The news is reponed as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torials represent the: opinion of rhe majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor. Photo Editor, Spores Editor, and Sainr Mary's Editor. Commcmarics, lcners ;rnd Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and nm nec~ssarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available 10 all members of 1he No1rc Dame/Saint Mary"s com­ munity and. to all readers. Th~ frtt expression of varying opinions through lcucrs is encouraged.

Observer Phone Lines EJiwr-in-Chicf 631-4542 Accent/Saint Mary's 631-4540 Managing Ediwr/Vicwpoint 631-4541 Day Ediwr/Production 631-5303 Business Office 631-5313 Advenising 631-6900/8840 Sports 631-4543 Systcms/OTS 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 KURT MILLS LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Do we have the right to die? Cavanaugh's conversion should

It is not very often that a state in some instances they in par­ clouded, as it so often is, by de­ not have resulted in sexism legislature creates a law specif­ ticular, should have such a vout - shall we say fanatic? - ically designed to stop the ac­ right. religious principles. Dear Editor: women have applied to Notre tions of one particular person. On what do they base this? For, what are we talking In response to John Dame, more women have been One would think that this per­ Well, as in most cases where about in the cases which Dr. Ruskusky's letter regarding the accepted by Notre Dame. To son would have to be engaged people have the arrogance to Kevorkian has highlighted ex­ conversion of Cavanaugh Hall, I suggest otherwise is reflective in some extremely nefarious start poking around in other cept instances where people would like to say that I under­ of the tacit assumption by many activity to warrant the attention people's business - or in other are faced with either imminent stand his feelings of bitterness men on this campus that of a group as busy as a bunch people's garbage as anti-choice or slow, debilitating, and prob­ and displacement at his upcom­ women are not as capable nor of legislators. activists have done with Jack ably quite painful, death? ing "expulsion" from his dorm. as deserving of being at Notre Unfortunately, this is not the Kevorkian - it is hard to tell. What arrogance to say that Were the Administration to Dame as men are. case in Michigan, where Dr. However, there is usually some people should have to sutTer the decide to turn Pasquerilla West Jack Kevorkian is being hound­ sort of religious component. pain and indignity of such into a men's dorm, I too would Again I would like to express ed by lawmakers and the police Thus, anti-choicers use reli­ processes to satisfy someone be most upset at the loss of my sympathy with Ruskusky, for helping people deal with gious arguments to justify sift­ else's religious views! Or, in friends, tradition and unity that not only because his home is impossible situations in the ing through Dr. Kevorkian's the case of the medical estab­ I have experienced with the being broken up, but because manner in which they see fit. garbage to try and substantiate lishment, what little compas­ women of PW. I agree and sym­ he has let his anger at the Dr. Kevorkian, a.k.a. "Dr. their outrageous claims that sion many doctors must have to pathize with Ruskusky's prob­ University's decision prejudice Death," has helped twenty peo­ Kevorkian, rather than aiding hype up their patients on mega­ lem. him against a group of women ple, who have been terminally people to end their life, is actu­ doses of painkillers just so they he has never met, based solely ill and either in great pain, or ally murdering them. do not have to confront certain However, I must strenuously on their sex. else facing such a prospect, Politicians, and others, also issues. object to the part of his letter In referring to these women decide for themselves when to seem to want to base their in­ The people that Dr. where he refers to the women not as people but as "a group of end their lives. He now faces trusions on their religious be­ Kevorkian has courageously of the incoming Class of '98 as quotas," he cheapens not only trial for three of those in­ liefs. helped to end their lives in the "a group of quotas." Ruskusky them and their achievements stances. He has been vilified by And the medical estab­ manner that they see fit have assumes that the first year stu­ but those of every female stu­ the medical establishment, lishment? Well, the doctors not, on a whim, decided to dents who will live in dent at Notre Dame. politicians, and other people cannot get beyond their narrow jump off a building because Cavanaugh Hall next year will Hopefully the "blind eyes" of who think it is their right to absolutizing Hippocratic Oath their girlfriend left them or they be accepted solely on the basis these incoming women will be stick their noses into people's which apparently requires lost their job. of their gender. able to look past this blatant private lives, including so­ them to keep people alive, even No, they have decided to take This is demeaning not only to sexism, and consider applying called "pro-life" activists. if it is in a totally drugged out control of their lives in the only those incoming women but also here anyway. Why is this? Basically, peo­ state to help alleviate the pain manner in which they can to to those of us who are already Perhaps by having more fe­ ple, even with their elaborate their patients are feeling. spare themselves, and their students here. To assume that males on this campus, our male religious codes and rituals for In the end - literally - it all family, great pain, suffering, more women have been admit­ fellow students will realize that dealing with death, really have comes down to what rights peo­ and possibly useless expense. ted to Notre Dame in the last women are not "quotas" but not dealt with the issue at all, ple have over their life. It is It is too bad that they had to few years because of quotas is people who have achieved and thus cannot understand surprising that especially in consult with somebody they do degrading and sexist. much and who deserve to at­ when some people have figured such an individualistic society not know very well, rather than tend Notre Dame. out their own personal solu­ as the U.S., people would not their own physician, in order to Quotas have nothing to do ASHLEY SHANNON tions. have the right to control their do this. And, it is too bad that with it; the real reason is that Sophomore Or, perhaps, they just do not lives. the Michigan legislature, anti­ in recent years, as more Pasquerilla West want other people dealing with The contradictory and chaotic choice activists, and others are the issue in ways other than feelings toward government so arrogant and blinded with what their narrow minds can that people in the U.S. have self-righteousness not to let conceive. The issue, of course, seem to become a whole lot people die in peace. is whether society should be clearer for some people when able to make decisions for peo­ government involvement is Kurt Mills is a doctoral candi­ ple on when and how they will directed toward another per­ date in the Department of achieve their ultimate destiny son. Obviously, however, these Government and International - death. A lot of people, ap­ people have little compassion, Studies. His column usually parently, think that society, and or else that compassion is appears every other Monday.

DOONESBURY

Dal-Tex: A Send touser Nob only is there strong lucky break­ Duke: Have physical rese.m.l?Iance, ~ut "Duke'' is on seen photo of supplier of photo once vrs­ tlleNet! Why ited China, 85 did you. J The ink of a scholar is "Cigprebbe ·- C/·~--~ Hofder Man." o., /:ii~::i more sacred than the Exit Wound. Believe him to be you. blood of a martyr.'

Mohammed ------r------,---~------ACC~NT Tuesday, December 7, 1993 page 9 Autistic child makes his "Mark" MEDICAL MINUTE

By ELIZABETH ClARKE tremendous difficulty communi­ longings are placed on shelves the ND/SMC community. Accent Writer cating and has a short attention above a location that he is olunteers like Colleen span. capable of retrieving them on Cahill, a junior Liberal edical science still his own. VArts Major at Notre does not know what Thus, his parents, after inten­ Dame, spends an hour to an M causes autism. Each sive research and thought, de­ Therefore, Mark is forced into hour and a half with Mark in case is individual and the caus­ cided to take a behavioral ap­ having to use some means of his specially designed room es have been linked to genetic, proach to their sons slow devel­ communication and interaction each week. Colleen says that metabolic and organic brain opment. They are currently fol­ with others to get the particular she plays games with her new damage. lowing techniques used at the toy that he wants to play with," friend thus, continuing to rein­ Lovass Clinic at UCLA. This said Barbara. force the behavioral program This is a condition that seems particular clinic specializes in that his parents have chosen as though it would be far the development and the Mark's attention span is mini­ for him. During this time removed from the Notre research of autism. mal and therefore it is essential Colleen sits on the floor so she Dame/Saint Mary's community, is at-eye level and can more but, in fact, it has a very special ' For the most part, gestures are Mark's readily make eye contact. link between a high spirited means of communication, although he does and good natured four year old olleen's responsibility as boy, Mark Fralish, and the vol­ know a few of the more pertinent words like a volunteer requires unteers that serve in our com­ 'cookie.' Cpositive interaction with munity. Mark, whereas his therapist is Barbara Fralish more responsible for teaching Mark is an autistic child who Mark's mother him. was born with multiple birth In reflection, Colleen defects. His parents began to that his playmates make eye described Mark as a "sweet, notice a delay in his develop­ The Fralish family con­ contact with him to ensure that happy, and energetic boy" who ment at age one and a half; it structed a room in their home he continues to strive for mak­ keeps her active during her was then that his autism was where they, along with Mark's ing eye contact on his own. weekly visits, which she enjoys apparent. Doctors said that therapist, and volunteers in the Mark's parents and therapist and finds fulfilling. Mark suffered from a pervasive community can work with Mark are in the process of teaching development delay. on an individualized basis Mark sign language. Right now, It has been Colleen's experi­ Mark has developed his own ence that autistic people reject Public education is available The simplified room as form of communication. touch. Mark, on the other hand for Mark, but his parents chose described by Mark's mother, is a very openly affectionate not to take advantage of public Barbara Fralish, has no dis­ He will take a person's hand boy with a happy spirit and a education primarily because tractions and is furnished with and lead them to the record warm soul. they knew that Mark would be objects fundamental to Mark to player if he wants to listen to lost in the shuffle of children ensure meaningful progress. It music, or take someone's hand Contact with people is essen­ who were developing at a faster contains a two way mirror on and place it on a container that tial to Mark's continual rate than he was. one of the walls so the therapist he wants opened, which forces development. Volunteers have or his parents can observe him to have contact with other become essential to Barbara Secondly, a cluttered class­ Mark interacting with others, people. who has three other children to room constantly bubbling with while not interrupting them. "For the most part, gestures devote her attention to as well activity would be very dis­ are Mark's means of communi­ as a hectic household to run. tracting for Mark who has "All of Mark's toys and be- cation, although he does know The Fralish's do receive some i~:;,.--,;;;~;---:~:=r--T,~l;~, wordsa few oflike the 'cookie',"more pertinent said aid from the state of Indiana's l ~~.~~ Barbara. Family Support Services. However, the money is minimal However, even a word that therefore, they must rely on other children of Mark's age volunteers from the Logan say with ease daily, takes a Center and others like Colleen tremendous effort for Mark to from the ND/SMC community. clearly articulate. If you have a warm and car­ Since Mark does not attend ing heart and would like to any Nursery school program, devote time on a weekly basis he undergoes five to six hours to getting to know Mark, please of drill methods a day with his contact Barbara Fralish at 233- therapist and volunteers from 2651. "Dimensions" jazzes up Notre Dame campus Special to the Observer tiona! talents of many of the students. Some very talented stu­ dent jazz musicians will be Particularly featured will performing in the Notre be the tenor sax solos of Dame Jazz Bands Jim McKiernan, the drum "Dimensions in Jazz" con­ work of Kevin Fleming and cert in the Band Building the singing of Matt on Tuesday, December 7th Umhofer and Amanda at 8:00 p.m. There is no Briggs. admission charge for this concert. Pianists Brandon Crouch and Andy Brennan will also The program will consist be featured along with gui­ of varied styles of jazz tarists Kevin Hoffman and ranging across the entire Goeff Locksmith. spectrum of the music from current mainstream, fusion Works performed will be and avant garde to the New from the compositions and Orleans roots of jazz with arrangements of Count nods to the Swing and Basie, Duke Ellington, Stan Bebop eras in between - Kenton, Bennie Moten, truly all of the "Dimensions Kenny Dorham, Sting, of Jazz". Jimmy Heath, McCoy Tyner, Larry Dwyer and The program will be Billy Strayhorn. shared by the two Notre Dame Big Bands and will highlight the improvisa- page 10 The Observer· SPORTS Tuesday, December 7, 1993 Murphy leaves Cincinnati for Auburn's Bowden Bobby Johnson takes over Harvard and Ivy League helps brother up coaching ladder head spot at Furman Associated Press uating seniors. We'd accom­ plished what exactly we were Associated Press By PETE IACOBELLI months. BOSTON hired to do." Associated Press "When it happens like that, Tim Murphy. taking a pay Bill Cleary, Harvard athletic AUBURN, Ala. you look back and say things cut to join the Ivy League, was director, joined Murphy at the Auburn coach Terry Bowden GREENVILLE, S.C. weren't quite as bad as you hired as Harvard's football school's Dillon Field House has promoted his older brother Bobby Johnson ended months think they are," said Johnson, coach Monday. across the river from the Cam­ to offensive coordinator while of personal frustration by who interviewed for the Clem­ Murphy coached Cincinnati bridge campus. Clear said his at least two schools consider becoming Furman's head foot­ son head coaching vacancy. "It the past five years and replaces department had to go through Tommy Bowden for head ball coach on Monday, ac­ helps you put things in per­ Joe Restic, who retired after 23 a learning process in hiring a coaching vacancies. cepting the position just three spective and if you just hang in years as coach of the Crimson. new coach because of Restic's Terry said he hoped to keep days after Jimmy Satterfield's there long enough, hopefully. He signed a five-year contract reign. his brother on staff "a few resignation. good things will happen to with Harvard for about $75,000 "I hope it will be another 23 more years." Johnson, 42, spent all but two you." a season. His base salary at years before we have to look "I'm trying to give him every~ of his 17 years as an assistant Johnson said contract details Cincinnati was a reported for a new coach," Cleary said. thing J can give him to make coach with the Paladins. He hadn't been worked out yet. $111,996. Murphy had spent two sea­ sure he stays as long as he served as Clemson's defensive The announcement also de­ "The reason I coach is the sons as coach at Maine, where, can," the head coach said. coordinator this past season, lighted Furman administrators, reason most guys play in the at age 30, he became the But both men said Tommy is but lost that position when boosters and players who Ivy League - for the love of the youngest Division 1-AA coach being eyed for jobs at Duke and Tommy West took over as the watched the Paladins go 5-5-1 game," Murphy said at a news in 1987. The Black Bears were South Carolina. Tommy on Tigers' head coach. this season, their first non-win­ conference. "I just felt Harvard 8-4 and 7-4 under Murphy and Sunday told The Birmingham The silver-haired Johnson ning year since 1979. was a unique opportunity that tied for the Yankee Conference News he had withdrawn his said the last few months had They had also grown accus­ wasn't going to come along title in his first season. name from consideration at been a personal roller coaster tomed to Furman contending again for another 20 years." He completed an outstanding Tennessee-Chattanooga. of emotions that may have for championships, both in the Murphy. 37, left a Division 1- career as a linebacker for "The job I have is a good one. peaked with his new position. Southern Conference and na­ A job at Cincinnati for a Springfield College in 1977 There is no need for me to "When I left here last year, I tionally. The Paladins won Division 1-AA team in his home then was offensive line coach at hurry off." he said. "There are said 'I was going to make the three straight league titles and state. Brown in 1979 and 1980. Mur­ things happening, though. I'm move, now was the time to the 1988 Division I-AA national He had just completed an 8-3 phy coached the defensive line not out there looking unless it's make the change,' " he said. "1 championship under Satter­ season at Cincinnati, its best at Lafayette the next season, a good opportunity." went over there (Clemson) with field, but saw their record de­ record since 1976 and first then was offensive line coach at Tommy, 39. worked as the every intention of working crease each of the past three winning record since 1982. He Boston University from 1982 to wide receivers coach under his out." seasons. 37~year-old brother as the had losing records in the previ­ 1984. Instead, Johnson was aboard Johnson began his coaching ous four years, winning just He spent the next two sea­ r1rst-year coach led Auburn to for one of the most tumultuous career in 1976 at Furman as one game in each of his first sons as offensive coordinator at its first 11~0 season. While years in Clemson history, defensive backs coach under two seasons. Murphy's overall Maine before taking over from there was no one with the title capped by the resignation of Art Baker. now director of the mark with the Bearcats was Buddy Teevens as head coach. of offensive coordinator, Terry coach Ken Hatfield and the hir­ Gamecock Club - South Car­ 17-37-1. Under Restic, Harvard's win­ said his brother did the work ing of his replacement, West. olina's athletic booster organi­ "It was awfully hard," Mur­ ningest football coach, the all year. Johnson, though, said gaining zation. phy said of leaving Cincinnati. Crimson were 117-97-6. But "I wish I .could have given it a job he'd almost been After leaving for a season at "Hut in some ways, emotion­ they went 3-7 this season and to him when I first came in," groomed for makes it easier to Clemson in 1981, Johnson re­ ally, I was like one of the grad- shared last place in the league. Terry said. understand the past few turned to the Paladins.

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Tuesday, December 7, 1993 The Observer • SPORTS Miami's Highsmith admits to violating NCAA rules Associared Press supposed to eat and go to the your body and risking your life, to Miami athletic director Paul movies on that?" and you help bring in millions Dee, who was the school's legal MIAMI Levine offered Highsmith of dollars. Everybody says, counsel at the time, and to Alonzo Highsmith admits vio­ money in February 1986 in 'Well, you are getting a college other Miami and NCAA officials lating NCAA rules by taking return for a chance to repre­ degree.' Yeah, that's great, but about his relationship with money from an agent in 1986 sent the star fullback. who was I could have gone to Dade­ Levine. He said he believed he while still playing for the Miami then a junior. Highsmith took South to get a college degree." had no choice. If he told the Hurricanes. the money knowing he was vio­ Highsmith, a fullback who truth, his playing career would In an interview with the Sun­ lating NCAA rules. went on to play for the Houston have been over. Sentinel of Fort Lauderdale "By my junior year, I'm saying Oilers, Tampa Bay Buccaneers published Monday, Highsmith to myself that we play on and Dallas Cowboys, lives in "I don't think they should be said he felt he deserved the national TV, we do this and we Houston and is out of football hurt," Highsmith said. "This money from agent Mel Levine. do that, and all I get out of the now. He declined to say how isn't about a problem at Miami. "You tell me a kid is supposed deal is just a chance to play for much money he took from I'm speaking up to talk about to survive on $20 a week?" the national title and college Levine. the whole college football sys­ Highsmith said. "That's what education? I'm appreciative of The agent has written a book tem. Everybody uses everybody. the NCAA allowed us to have the fact that I got to go to col­ that says he signed Highsmith There's hypocrisy. and it's all when I was a freshman. We lege and get a degree. But what and two other Miami players to dumped down onto the player." would get our checks on Friday. you leave on the field is worth contracts in violation of NCAA Dee was out of his office Mon­ pile in cars and race to the five times more than a degree. rules before the 1986 season. day and unavailable for com­ bank and cash them. We were "You are giving this school Highsmith acknowledged lying ment. Court injunction Arena football's Coleman replaces blocks Oilers from leaving Edmonton Emmitt Smith for Johnson, Cowboys Associated Press By DENNE H. FREEMAN "It beats the loading docks at watching an Arena League Associated Press Marshall Field's department game on television just down EDMONTON, Alberta store," said Coleman, who the street," O'Neill said. "The Peter Pocklington's legal team IRVING, Texas earned $7 an hour there earlier announcers were talking about began its attack Monday on a The Dallas Cowboys have this year. ''I've been on a whirl­ how fast the guy was for a big court injunction preventing the found the perfect changeup to wind tour in life. I went from man." Edmonton Oilers' owner from elusive Emmitt Smith. Meet playing for Notre Dame and Coach Jimmy Johnson and moving the NHL franchise. their pulverizing running back, Baylor to playing indoors in a Brodsky got the tapes and were Pocklington and Edmonton Lincoln Coleman. league where it's legal to pleasantly surpmrised. Northlands - which runs the Coleman, a refugee from the bounce off walls." "It's about as unique a way to Coliseum where the Oilers play Arena Football League, rolled Coleman, who joined the find a player as I can remem­ - have been in a dispute for through the Miami Dolphins on Cowboys practice squad in Au­ ber," Johnson said. "Trainers nearly a year over the lease Thanksgiving Day in a good gust and was activated three don't find too many players. deal the NHL team has for the imitation of an out-of-control weeks ago, is getting $100,000 They are too busy fixing them facility. 18-wheeler on the ice-en­ this season. up. It's a strange way to get a Lawyer Cliff O'Brien said the crusted Texas Stadium turf. He was discovered by trainer player." injuction, granted Nov. 8, "My man, Lincoln, hurts peo­ Kevin O'Neill when he was with Coleman didn't report to should be overturned because ple when they hit him," of­ the Dallas Texans of the Arena training camp in July because Northlands failed to inform the fensive guard Nate Newton League. he was bothered by an Achilles court of a standstill agreement. said. "I like blocking for some­ O'Neill heard running back tendon injury. "If your lordship had been body like that." coach Joe Brodsky saying how informed and knew about the Coleman gained 57 yards on nice it would be to have a big Coleman, who played high standstill agreement, it's in­ 10 carries, throwing all of his running back as a changeup for school football at Dallas Bryan conceivable the order would 6-foot-2, 255-pound body into Smith, the NFL's leading rusher Adams, went to Notre Dame have been made," O'Brien smaller defensive backs and the past two years. where he was turned into a said. linebackers. "I told Joe I saw a big back cornerback.

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ANGERS, FRANCE Addam's Family Values (PG13) 12:30, 2:15, 2:45. 4:30, 5:00. 7:00, 1994 - 95 Academic Year 7:30, 9:15, 10:00 A Perfect World (PG13) 1:15. 4:15. 7:15, 10:15 The Beverly Hillbillies (PG) 2:00. "CHRISTMAS IN ANGERS" 4:45, 7:30, 9:45 The Nightmare Before Chrlatmaa (PG) 1:00, 3:00, 5:00, 7:00. 9:00 With The Three Musketeers (PG) 2:00. Professor Paul McDowell 4:30,7:15,9:45

\VEilNESilA\', llJo:CJo:MIII-:R H, 199.1 7:00 1'.1\1. Josh & S.A.M. (PG13) 2:45. 5:00 HOOI\1 117 O'SIIAl'I;JINESS\' Malice (R) 7:15. 9:30 Rudy (PG) 2:00. 4:45, 7:30. 10:00 Mrs. Doubtflre (PG13) 1:30.4:15. 7:00.9:45 Free Delivery • 271..-1177 l{l'lurnin~ slulll'll1s n·ill hl' m1 hand In all!-o\H'r lllll'slions page 12 The Observer· SPORTS Tuesday, December 7, 1993 Colts prove they can compete Bengals miss opportunities Cotton Bowl with any team in the league against San Francisco 49ers tickets to be on Associated Press San Diego last Monday night). Associated Press Los Angeles Raiders to finally sale this week They played an excellent game win their first game, now must S ecial to the Observer INDIANAPOLIS against the Jets." CINCINNATI prepare for Sunday's game at Ted Marchibroda can't ex­ It was the Colts' fifth straight The Cincinnati Bengals (1-11) New England. The University of Notre Dame plain the Indianapolis Colts' victory in Giants Stadium. should learn lessons from their The Bengals hurt themselves Ticket Office announced that mastery of the New York Jets in "I really can't give an expla­ valiant effort in defeat Sunday by botching a fake punt early in Cotton Bowl tickets will be Giants Stadium. nation for it. I really can't. I just at San Francisco, Bengals the third quarter when they available for student purchase on a first come, first serve All he knows is Sunday's 9-6 hope it continues," Marchi­ coach Dave Shula said. led, 8-7. Bengals punter Lee victory was one his struggling broda said. "We played one of the hottest basis from 9 am to 5 pm at Johnson failed to recognize that Gate 10 of the Joyce Athletic team desperately needed. One reason both teams strug­ teams in football right now and, the fake had been called off "It did pump the team up. If gled on offense was the weath­ and Convocation Center when you look at the ballgame, and had his pass knocked between Wednesday and you saw the locker room im­ er. it comes down to us having a down. The 49ers took posses­ mediately after the ball game, Friday, Dec. 8-10. "We had to play close to the lot of opportunities on both sion and took the lead for good Students will be allowed only the guys were extremely vest because of the conditions, sides of the ball to make plays seven plays later. one ticket, though they may happy," Marchibroda said because of the swirling wind and make catches ... and we purchase up to four with four Monday at his weekly news and because the field was so didn't get it done," Shula said. "Same old story, week in and student I.D. cards. Married conference. wet and guys were slipping," "What I want the team to take week out. We make crucial students will need a marriage "We realized also, maybe, Marchibroda said. "That's the from this experience is the fact mistakes," Bengals cornerback certificate to purchase a ticket that regardless of how this sea­ kind of game you have to play that they can play with any­ Mike Brim said. "You don't for their spouse, and only cash son is, if you focus all your at­ in those kind of conditions." body." point the finger at anybody. But or checks made payable to the university will be accepted. tention on winning a particular The Colts' defense came up the fake punt hurt us a little bit. ball game and we play the foot­ with the big plays, including a The 49ers were 24-point fa­ You can't make mistakes ball we're capable of. we can touchdown-saving tackle by vorites. coming into the nation­ against championship teams. probably stand up and be com­ rookie Ray Buchanan and pass ally televised game. But they "The other thing is, you cer­ Please don't petitive with any team in the interceptions by Buchanan and stumbled through an unin­ tainly can't win football games league. I think to a certain ex­ Eugene Daniel that set up two spired effort on the way to a if you don't score points." drink and drive. tent that's what yesterday of Biasucci's field goals. 21-8 victory, boosting their proved." "The defense played ex­ record to 9-3 in the competition The Colts (4-8} came in with a tremely well. It was different with the New York Giants to try four-game losing streak and guys at different times when we and win NFC home-field advan­ losses in seven of their previous needed big plays on defense," tage for the playoffs. eight games. They extended a said Marchibroda. The Bengals (1-11), who only streak to 13 quarters without a He said the status of offensive the week before had beaten the touchdown but won on three tackle Will Wolford probably field goals by Dean Biasucci, won't be known until later in the fifth time this season he has the week. Wolford, who un­ SPORTS BRIEFS accounted for the Colts' only derwent surgery in the offsea­ points in a game. son on a torn left rotator cuff, NO Rowing Team formal on "It was a very big win for us, played the first three series Dec. 10. Anyone interested in no question about that. It was a before leaving the game Sun­ going .novice or varsity, bring needed win," Marchibroda day. $12 to Rm 235 Lyons by said. "It was a tribute to our "They're calling it a sprained Friday. Call Mary at 4294 with football team that they were shoulder, and we'll have to wait questions. ready to play with the loss that for the doctors to evaluate it Women's Lacrosse will not they suffered earlier (31-0 to further," Marchibroda said. meet on Tuesday. ---~------

Tuesday, December 7, 1993 The Observer • SPORTS page 13 Buffalo-Dallas not only dream game Patriots lose season's seventh .. By DAVE GOLDBERG Houston also in the picture. match words with Reeves and straight close game to Steelers Associated Press But regardless, you have to the guys at Denver East (Mark root for Chiefs-Niners. Jackson, Michael Brooks, David By HOWARD ULMAN Patriots coach Bill Parcells Don't groan yet about a No matter what diplomatic Treadwell, Mike Horan and Associated Press declined comment Monday on Buffalo-Dallas rematch in the things they say, Montana and Brad Daluiso.) whether the team's tape, taken Super Bowl. Young dislike each other in­ Besides, it gives Elway an­ FOXBORO, Mass. from a different angle than There's a possibility we could tensely - Steve Bono's locker other crack at Phil Simms and The New England Patriots lat­ television pictures, showed see a lot better - like Joe Mon­ was between them in the locker Simms another crack at the est close loss in a season of in­ Bledsoe had stretched his 6- tana and Steve Young bringing room and he was the middle Super Bowl. credibly close ones is measured foot-5 frame far enough on last year's Battle of the Bay man when they had to commu­ There's more drearrr in inches and interceptions. fourth down. Area right into your living nicate. Young is candid enough match ups: Did Sam Gash reach the ball "There's no use talking about room. to light a fire and Montana has -Giants vs. Buffalo. Reeves is into the end zone before his it, really," Parcells said. "It That became an even more enough competitveness to 0-3 in Super Bowls, Marv Levy knee went down on the next to doesn't make any difference distinct possibility after Sun­ answer back. is 0-3. Oh, and Scott Norwood last play? Did the ball reach the what I saw. (The officials) made day's games. Just think about the motiva­ is othewise employed. goal line on Drew Bledsoe's their call and that's it." Assuming that Montana stays tion each would have to prove -Dallas vs. Houston. Texas sneak on the final play? Bledsoe saw only the TV shot. healthy, Kansas City (9-3) has he was the one who deserved to would go bonkers, but there's And did Bledsoe, the rifle­ He wasn't sure what that as good a chance as any AFC stay in San Francisco. And just more to this matchup than that. armed rookie taken with the showed. He really didn't care. team of making it to Atlanta. think of poor Eddie DeBartolo, This would bring Buddy Ryan first draft pick, really throw "My way of thinking about it The Chiefs are tied with Miami who sheds crocodile tears for back to the national spotlight five interceptions in the second is I should have been in," he for the home-field edge in the Joe, but at last glance still and Buddy and Jimmy Johnson half? · said. "Two inches away, I playoffs and the 49ers are tied owned the 49ers, whose quar­ do a great job of pretending The Patriots didn't like any of should have been able to get with the Giants for home field terback is Young. they dislike each other. the answers they got Sunday. there before the linebacker in the NFC. Another Super possibility is -Chicago vs. Houston. See They lost their seventh straight (Levon Kirkland) could get The 49ers are a decent bet to New York Giants vs. Denver. Ryan, above. Much more fun if game, 17-14 to the Pittsburgh there .... I expected myself to finish 13-3, the Giants aren't, John Elway has already said Mike Ditka were still coaching Steelers. The total margin in get a little better push and get and that will do it. Remember, nasty things about Dan Reeves the Bears. the last six games is 20 points. over the top quicker." though, the 49ers lost the last and Reeves has countered. -Giants vs. Miami. Bryan Cox They are 1-11. The previous play showed the two NFC title games they Imagine a week of getting El­ doesn't like Giants fans and Armed with neither a micro­ good and bad Bledsoe. On played at Candlestick. way and some of the other Bills fans. He can't play Buffalo scope nor instant replay, the third-and-goal from the 9, he The Chiefs probably have a Broncos who've spoken out - in the Super Bowl, so he settles officials decided that Gash, who completed a crucial pass over slightly better chance than the Dennis Smith and Karl Meck­ for the Giants. started at the 9-yard line, and the middle to Gash. But it was Dolphins to get home field with lenburg come to mind - to Bledsoe, who was at the 9-inch slightly off-target, forcing Gash line, fell short. to turn to make the catch. He was hit before he could regain his stride. "I fell over (the goal line) with the ball," Gash said. "I think everything happened simulta­ neously. They could have called it a touchdown. They could have not called it a touchdown. They just decided not to call it a touchdown." Parcells said the ball didn't cross the goal line before Gash went down. He's not sure, though, that Gash shouldn't have had a first down. Again, a referee's decision to spot the ball a few inches in one direc­ tion rather than the other was critical. A 6-yard run for a first down by Leonard Russell had put the ball very close to the 10-yard line. Parcells thought it was outside the 10, since officials were still holding the flags on CAMPUS VIEW the first-down chain upright. They normally are placed on the ground when a team has a first-and-goal. But after a 1-yard run by Rus-­ sell, the flags were laid down, APARTMENTS indicating a second-and-goal with no chance for a first down. "Those are the things that 9 Month - 10 Month - 12 Month Leases drive you crazy as a coach, when a situation is different than what you thought it was," Parcells said. "But what will I FURNISHED APARTMENTS, do about it today? You can only react to the situation at the time. You haven't got time to ALL UTILITIES COVERED, CENTRAL AIR stop the game and argue with the officials." None of the measurements would have mattered if Bledsoe Wide open spaces, well appointed apartments. hadn't been so sloppy. Indoor Pool & Jacuzzi. Sports activity area. Hoops Weight machine, 24 Hour Laundry. continued from page 16 Wisconsin to 28.1% shooting from the field, and held a 50- 36 edge on the boards. Offen­ STUDENT ACCOMMODATION AND CARE AT AFFORDABLE PRICES. sively, Notre Dame made 7-10 three point attempts and aver­ WE TAKE· SECURITY AND SAFETY SERIOUSLY. aged 49.1% from the field. Morgan hit for three three­ pointers while Leary added two. Visit Our Office and Meet Our Staff Morgan currently leads the team in scoring with a 14.3 Call Dorene NOW points a game, but six players are averaging over eight points a game. Through their first four games of the season, Bowen leads the team in 272--1441 rebounding with 11.3 a game. ------page 14 The Observer • SPORTS Tuesday, December 7, 1993 Barkley talks about life after basketball Cappelletti, Schembechler By BILL BARNARD isn't something I just came up ing," he said. "It hurts when I inducted into Hall of Fame Associa1ed Press with. I've thought of politics for sit down for a long time and at a long time." halftime." Associated Press ers Dick Anderson of Colorado; NEW YORK Barkley certainly doesn't Some of his teammates and Bob Brown of Nebraska; Steve Charles Barkley can switch measure up to the kind of coach Paul Westphal aren't NEW YORK DeLong of Tennessee; Buddy back and forth from man to politician Alabama is used to, convinced the retirement deci­ Heisman Trophy winner John Dial of Rice; Harry Gilmer of child, from serious to playful, but it would be a mistake to sion is etched in stone. Cappelletti, former Michigan Alabama; Pat Harder of Wis­ as quickly and efficiently as guess what kind of a governor "I'd like to have everyone on coach Bo Schembechler and 11 consin; Dick Modzelewski of anyone. he would be. the team have a bad back like others will be inducted into the Maryland; Alan Page of Notre One moment, he's muscling "I don't label myself liberal or Charles," Westphal said after a College Football Hall of Fame Dame; J.D. Roberts of Okla­ inside to score against a help­ conservative," he said. "Every 34-point, 16-rebound perfor­ on Tuesday. homa; and Lynn Swann of less opponent, then a split sec­ subject has to be evaluated dif­ mance on Friday at New Jer­ Cappelletti won the Heisman Southern Cal. ond later he's winking, pointing ferently. I've taken my opinions sey. "I wish we had some in 197 3 after leading Penn Bobby Dodd will enter the and smiling at a fan in the first from a lot of people. I've surgery to make some other State to an undefeated season. Hall as a coach, joining Amos row who was razzing him. learned from Rush Limbaugh players have a back like his." He rushed for 1,522 yards and Alonzo Stagg as the only men Later, he's concentrating hard and I've learned from Jesse But there are other reasons set school records for most to be inducted as a player and on the basket for a couple of Jackson." that make Barkley say he's carries and 100-yard rushing coach. Dodd compiled a 165- free throws - he hates missing Barkley isn't rushing into poli­ ready to get out. games in a season. 64-8 record at Georgia Tech them - then after a timeout, tics, however, just as he's not "Athletes in the spotlight hear Schembecbler won 234 from 1945-1966, including he's jiving with The Chicken, rushing into retirement. But he so much negativism," he said. games during a 27-year coach­ eight straight bowl victories wrestling with a giant plastic appears to be determined on ''I'm tired of playing eight ing career at Miami of Ohio from 1947-56. His teams won Godzilla and sharing a joke both counts. months a year. It's tough being and Michigan, where he won 31 consecutive games from with an opposing coach. "After I retire from basket­ in the spotlight every day. Of 13 Big Ten titles. Only six other 1951-53. In the locker room, before or ball, I'd just relax a few years," course, I'll still be famous, but Division 1-A coaches have won The Hall of Fame is spon­ after a game, Barkley is no dif­ he said. "Politics is still a few I'll just have some peace and more games. sored by the National Football ferent. years down the road." quiet." Also being inducted into the Foundation. One moment, he's talking Barkley calls his back prob­ Doesn't he like this verbal Hall of Fame are former play- about the problems of the lems his No. 1 reason for saying jostling with the media? world, giving real answers to he's virtually certain to retire "Not really, but if I don't talk serious questions. Then, when after this season, championship to the press, I'm a jerk, so I (/.duenl !7-Jenance c5eruice a reporter asks him if the pain or no championship. talk," he said. in his back is really bad enough "It bothers me more when I'm Barkley says it's unlikely he'll to make him retire after this not playing than when I'm play- change his mind about retiring. season, he replies, "It hurts as much as your face hurts you." Juesday, 7Jecember 7 Not the kind of answer you'd YELLOW CAB HOLID~Y SPECIAL expect from someone whose a! 10 p.m. in I.he 23asi/)ca. ambition - after helping the Group Rates From Notre Dame Phoenix Suns win the NBA championship this season - is to O'Hare and Midway Y?eu. Jimol.hy dcuffy, G c5. G presides to be the governor of Alabama someday. Group to Four $1 00 "If you're going to screw up, it might as well be in a big of­ Available 24 Hours fice," Barkley said. "But this Phone# 233~9333 (/.duenl !7-Jenance c5eruice Will Pick Up at Dorm . 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'iES\E~I)fo..'{ Ot:\D WH-11 1-\.E SAl\) 1-\.t. WII.N.\ED \0 WHAT IF H'ES OJ\ Tel B\l'i t>.. R'ENl SDI'o\E\\.1\NG LON;;, RIG\, l\JR~\1'\<; 1~\\l 1-\f>..RDCDIJER Al'tll T\.\0\JG\-\I·I'RO\/O'(\\-.\.G FOR ~E. Kl \'\\) Of ~. C4t>.N.GE., f>..l\1\) \.1E Wf>,.N'\ED SUS'IE.RS\\IE? A CLo\\-1 B\1'-t\:>\N<; S) 1-\.\S B..RoJNI> AI'ID R~REP--\) L(>..n:.R. I I~ ~ It was a special moment, as father and son watched .,_. their weekend project attract its first tenant.

I FOUR FOOD GROUPS OF THE APOCALYPSE DAVE KELLETI OF INTEREST

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Tuesday, December 7, 1993 Irish face Knight, Hoosiers tonight

By JASON KELLY the time. "You have to beat them, Associate Sports Editor That group included they're not going to beat them­ Indiana's all-time leading scor­ selves," MacLeod said. "That's Let's do a little math. er Steve Alford. a direct tribute to what they're Notre Dame beat Valparaiso "I don't mean he's potentially being taught." by 21 points, Valparaiso beat better," Knight said then, prob­ Notre Dame has revealed just Butler by 17 and Butler beat ably more as a motivational one weapon this season-Monty Indiana by four. factor for his players than a Williams. lie averages 33 That makes Notre Dame a genuine compliment to Bailey. points per game and that may 42-point favorite heading into "I mean he's better now." not be enough tonight. tonight's game against the From that moment, Bailey Sophomore Ryan Hoover 15th-ranked Hoosiers at As­ was destined for Indiana. (12.3) is the only other Irish sembly Hall. It also made him one of the player in double ligures, and he The Irish offense has sput­ Hoosiers' most popular players has been virtually invisible tered early this season, so fig­ ever and he has been steady since a season-opening 26 point ure Notre Dame 51, Indiana 9. and at times spectacular during performance against Val­ If only it was that easy for the his career. paraiso. 2-1 Irish. This season he will have to be uwe need to have better bal­ Indiana (1-1) is coming off a spectacular if the Hoosiers ance," MacLeod said. "If you 96-84 thrashing of then-No. 1 hope to be successful, but he rely heavily on one man and he Kentucky Saturday in Indi­ does have plenty of support. gets shut down, the other peo­ anapolis. Sophomore swingman Brian ple have to be confident that "If we do what Coach (Bobby Evans is scoring 19 points per they can step up." Knight) says we'll win a lot of game and grabbing 7.5 re­ One player who will have to games," Hoosiers' guard Da­ bounds. step up for the Irish tonight is mon Bailey said after the win Junior center Alan Henderson freshman point guard Admore over the Wildcats. "If we play is Indiana's main presence in White. like we did against Butler, we'll the middle, pulling down 12.5 Indiana's pressure defense lose to Notre Dame, too." rebounds to go along with 15 will try to fluster the rookie Bailey is Indiana's key to suc­ points per game. who has had some ups and cess this season. He averages "We will have a lot of downs already this season. 26 points, seven assists and 6.5 matchup problems," MacLeod After a promising 1 0 point, 11 rebounds per game. said. "They have great size at assist performance against Val­ "Everything good that hap­ every position and great paraiso, White has had difficul­ pens to I.U. comes through depth." ty running the Irish offense. In Damon Bailey's hands," Irish Seniors Pat Graham and Todd the last two games, he has had coach John MacLeod said. "Ev­ Leary round out the Hoosiers' 13 turnovers and only seven ery game it becomes clearer starting lineup, with freshmen assists. why Bobby Knight was inter­ Sherron Wilkerson and Steve The most difficult task of his ested in him so long ago." Hart also seeing considerable young career awaits tonight. Bailey attracted national at­ time. "It will be an educational ex­ tention when he was in eighth It's not as talented a team as perience for Admore," MacLeod grade when Knight watched Indiana fans are accustomed to, said. "lie's never played in a him play a game and said he but Knight has a way of getting place like Assembly Hall and

The Observerff.J. Harris was better than any guard In­ his players to exceed their ca­ hopefully he'll respond the Sophomore Ryan Hoover will take his 12.3 points per ga'llle average diana had playing for them at pabilities. right way. I think he will." into tonight's battle with Indiana at Assembly Hall. Irish sweep Brown Power Bar Invitational SMC takes third in Division III By AMY GRIFFIN the 6:33 mark on a lay-up by at National Catholic Invitational Sports Writer sophomore Carey Poor. Notre Dame held off Brown By KIMBERLY BERO sophomore Jennifer Dyjak. The Notre Dame women's throughout the game's final Soorts Writer Despite the fact that the basketball defeated both Wis­ minutes to capture the title. Belles had the home pool ad­ consin and Brown this weekend With 32 seconds left in the The Saint Mary's swim team vantage, this was not the lone to capture the Brown Power game, the Irish clinged to a wrapped up its premiere home factor contributing to the Bar Invitational title and run two-point lead at 56-54. A steal dual-meet Saturday as the team's success. their season record to 4-0. and basket by Jones pushed the team competed in the National "We were familiar with the Senior Kara Leary was se­ lead to four. Catholic Invitational hosted in pool. It's fast. However, had lected MVP of the tournament "Carey Poor and Tootie Jones Rolrs Aquatic Center. we swam in a similar pool while freshman Beth Morgan came through for us down the The Invitational included somewhere else, we would was also named to the all-tour­ stretch," Irish coach Muffet men's and women's competi­ have done just as well," said nament team. McGraw said. "Carey gave us tion on both the Division I and Janson. In the championship game, the lead and Tootie made two Division IU levels. Teams par­ "We felt more comfortable, Notre Dame defeated Brown, or three big plays, with a key ticipating in the meet included but I don't think that is why we 58-54. Leary led the Irish with steal to ice the win." Notre Dame, Boston College, performed well. I think our 10 points, while senior Tootie Although the Irish won the LaSalle. John Carroll, and Saint tough workouts enhanced our Jones added 9 points. Junior tournament, the team wasn't Mary's. performance," added Dyjak. Letita Bowen led the team in completely satisfied with their The Belles finished third in Although the meet results rebounding with 13 boards. performance, as they commited the Division Ill competition, were favorable for the Belles, With the game tied at 13, 33 turnovers in the champi­ placing just behind Catholic the team has room for im­ Brown started a run and held onship game. University and John Carroll. provement, said Janson. on to the lead for the remain­ "We're a good team but we The Observer/Kyle Kusek Freshman Beth Morgan drives "Things got pretty hectic at "We need more experience in der of the half. Brown then didn't play up to our capabili­ the lane earlier this season. the end of the meet. We missed this type of meet format; but, went on a six-point run with ties, even though we came rrrst place by a very small mar­ this meet will definitoly help under two minutes left in the away with the win. We can't do points, and freshman Jeannine gin," said head coach Greg Jan­ us," said Janson. half to increase their lead to 10 that against bigger and better Augustin turned an 11-point son. Invitational standouts includ­ points, their largest lead of the teams," said Jones. performance. Although set back by fatigue ed .Jill Cooper who made the game. Senior Sherri Orlosky Brown's Michelle Pagliaro (11 Wisconsin took a 3-0 lead at and inexperience in three-day consolation finals in the 100 came back to hit a jumper and points) and Kathy Hill (12 the start of the game, but Leary meets, the Belles surpassed meter breaststroke, and Tara two free throws to pull the Irish points) were also named to the hit a three-pointer for the Irish prior expectations, said Janson. Krull who excelled in the 200 within six before the end of the all-tournament team. and Notre Dame never looked "Even though we were prob­ meter butterfly. Also, Shannon half. On Saturday, the Irish back. The Irish held a 39-25 ably the only team present not Kelleher made it to the consola­ Notre Dame overcame the crushed Wisconsin, 77-55, on first half advantage and contin­ shaved and tapered, just about tion finals in the 500 meter halftime deficit of 32-26 and route to the final game against ued to dominate throughout the all of our time splits were freestyle and the championship cut the lead to one on a Bowen Brown. second half. Morgan finished either personal or season finals in the 1650 meter score with 14:20 left in the Morgan led all scorers with the half with 19 points. bests," said Janson. freestyle. game. The Irish finally took the 23 points and nine rebounds for The Notre Dame defense held "Everyone on the team per· The Belles' next meet will be lead for good at 4 7-46 with at the Irish. Leary added 14 see HOOPS/ page 13 formed exceptionally," said away at Carroll College. ' Inside SPORTS Coaching Turnovers Hall of Fame NFL Football Harvard and Furman fill Former Michigan coach Colts upset New York their head coaching posi­ Bo Schembechler and Jets, but Bengals fell to tions. twelve others to be San Francisco this inducted today. weekend. see page 10 see page 14 see page 12

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