Anatomy of an LDC Merger Alectra Inc.
1 April 2017 | Dan J. Pastoric, C.Dir., MBA, P.Eng. Forward-Looking Statement
“Safe Harbour Statement” Alectra includes forward-looking information in this material. The purpose of the forward-looking information is to provide management’s expectations regarding Alectra’s future growth, results of operations, performance, business prospect and opportunities, and it may not be appropriate for other purposes. Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “attempt”, “may”, “plan”, “will”, “believe”, “seek”, “estimate”, “goal”, “aim”, “target”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions and risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed, implied or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Alectra does not intend, and disclaims any obligation, to update any forward- looking statements, except as required by law.
2 History
1906 Birth of the electricity industry in Ontario 1923 393 MEUs 1998 307 MEUs Energy Competition Act - Goal to create competition and lower costs for consumers
Splits Ontario Hydro into five new entities [OPG, H1, IESO, ESA, OEFC] Converts municipal utilities (MEUs) into OBCA corporations owned by the municipalities (LDCs) OEB Act - Proclaimed the OEB as the regulator of the new market 89 LDCs – consolidation mainly due to Hydro One and several larger LDCs mergers and acquisitions
3 Review – Market Structure
2012 • Renewing Ontario’s Electricity Distribution Sector: Putting the Consumer First • Recommendations - LDCs be consolidated into 8 to 12 regional distributors - Minimum of 400,000 customers - Contiguous and shoulders to shoulder - No sale of Hydro One assets be permitted • Not Officially Accepted by Government
4 A Transforming Industry in a Transforming World
Generation • Aging plants • Early retirements Market Forces • Green energy • Consolidation
Transmission & Distribution
• Aging infrastructure New Technology • Reliability • IT & OT based • Green energy connections • Labour $ . Regulatory Impact of Recession / Economy • Government Policy • Social Programs . kWh Efficiency technology advances
New sources of demand • e Vehicles • Electronics Increased Costs • Internet of Everything = Higher Costs Decreased kWh Per kWh Consumed
5 A Transforming Industry in a Transforming World
1. Increasing Customer Demands Seeking alternatives to traditional grid-supplied electricity More aggressive climate change policies and regulations
2. Technological Disruption Shift towards decentralization Increased connectivity and intelligence of devices
3. Search for Growth Consolidation of mega-industries / new competitors Value creation through M&A
6 Companies That Didn’t Adapt
Where are they now?
7 Companies That Did Adapt
Look at them now?
8 Companies That Disrupt the Industry
New Competitors, New Markets
9 Disruption in the Electricity Industry
• Enersource, Horizon Utilities and PowerStream were three of the largest six utilities in Ontario, a stable group of utilities adapting to industry disruption
• We had a choice:
Do we wait until the industry forces us to act, or, do we define our own destiny?
10 Government’s Proposal
LDCs • 71 Utilities • 5.05 M Customers • Only 9 utilities over 100K
• Government’s asset: Hydro One Brampton • Proposal was to use the asset to accelerate consolidation • 55 proposals / suitors - Energy Utilities, - Financial Institutions, etc.
11 Our Proposal
2015 • Focused on value to Customers and Shareholder and the acceleration of consolidation to Ontario’s electricity sector “Investing in customers, • Key Criteria: people and communities”
• Consolidation Benefit “Catalyst for Consolidation”
• Deal Acceptance by Shareholders Locally Owned • Propensity to Act [previous M&A activity]
• Rate Payer Benefit Municipally Owned • Synergies
12 Review – Asset Optimization
2015 • Premier’s Advisory Council on Government Assets • Recommendations: • Accelerated local distribution company (LDC) consolidation by merging Hydro One Brampton with three local distribution companies • Selling a portion of Hydro One • Suspend transfer tax and the departure tax for LDCs <30,000 customers for 3-years
13 Transaction
Merge (Jan 31) • PowerStream • Horizon Utilities • Enersource
Acquire (Feb 28) • Hydro One Brampton
14 Transaction
Official
January 31, 2017
15 Momentum
LDCs • 68 Utilities remain • 13 utilities are publically considering options • Vast majority of the top 20 utilities have been active • Over 50% of all utilities have taken some action to share services or be active in the market • Motivation Improve Service Increase Efficiency Reduce Costs
16 Who are we?
We are communities proud of our local community uniqueness and focused on providing better value for our customers:
• St. Catharines • Hamilton • Mississauga • Brampton • Vaughan • Richmond Hill • Markham • Aurora • New Tecumseth (Alliston, Beeton, Tottenham) • Bradford West Gwillimbury • Thornton (Essa) • Barrie • Penetanguishene
• 50% Ownership of Collus - PowerStream (Collingwood, Thornbury, Stayner, Creemore
17 Alectra (by the Numbers)
Scale • > 950,000 customers
Rate Base • $2.5 bn
Consolidated Assets • $3.4 bn
Revenues • $528 M
Service Territory • 1,800 sq. km • 19,000 km of overhead lines • 12,900 km of underground lines
Energy and Capacity • 24,000 GWh (2014) • 4,000 MW peak (avg. [coincident] 2014)
18 Why?
Customers • 5.9% lower average annual distribution rates throughout entire 25 year forecast period from cost savings
• 8% lower than Status Quo after first 10 years; • Fully supported distribution capital plans and investment in local communities • Expectation for improved customer service levels and system reliability • 2 : 1 Benefit for Customers
19 Why?
Shareholders • Material improvement in net income and dividends • Net aggregate cash synergies of $426MM in first 10 years • ($312MM OpEx/ $114MM CapEx);
• Annual ongoing cash synergies of $50.5MM • ($42.5MM OpEx/ $8.0MM CapEx);
• Annual OpEx synergies approximately 15% of OM&A
• 10-year synergy retention under OEB consolidation policy
20 Business Case (OEB)
Maintain • 3 administration centres (4 into 3 eventually) • 6 operational centres (rationalization review) Changes • IT system consolidation • Customer Care and Billing Systems (4 into 1) • Enterprise Resource Planning Systems (4 into 1) • Outage Management Systems (4 into 1) • 4 control centres + 4 backup control centres • Consolidated into 2 control centres (Northeast – Vaughan and Southwest – Hamilton) • 4 call centres • Consolidated into 2 call centres (Northeast – Vaughan and Southwest – St. Catharines)
21 Governance
Ownership • No single shareholder has majority • Seven shareholders
Board of Directors • 13 members • seats proportional to ownership • Board oversees the business
Corporate Head Office • Mississauga
Corporate Services, CDM & Non-Regulated • Vaughan
Utility Operations • Hamilton
22 Not a Shareholders Shareholder
• Mississauga • Borealis/OMERS)
• St. Catharines • Hamilton
• Barrie • Markham Acquisition • Vaughan February 28th, 2017
Three-way merger January 31st, 2017
23 How did we get here? Agreements
Primary Agreements • Merger Participation Agreement “MPA” • Governs the merger of Enersource, Horizon and PowerStream to form Alectra • Unanimous Shareholders Agreement “USA” • Establishes the detailed governance rules for Alectra • Share Purchase Agreement “SPA” • Deals with the acquisition by Alectra of all of the shares of Hydro One Brampton Networks Inc. (“HOBNI”) Secondary Agreements • Numerous
24 How did we get here? Approvals
Ontario Gov’t and Board of Directors (4) • Hydro One • Enersource • Horizon Utilities • PowerStream
Shareholders (7) • City Councils and Borealis
Competition Bureau of Canada
Ontario Energy Board • Hearings • Decision in December 2016
25 Who: Knowledgeable & Objective Advisors
Financial Advisors Ernst & Young Global Ltd. retained by Horizon PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP retained by Enersource Navigant Consulting Inc. retained by PowerStream
Legal Counsel Stikeman Elliott LLP retained by Horizon Borden Ladner Gervais LLP retained by Enersource Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP retained by PowerStream
Valuation Deloitte LLP
Environmental Due Diligence Golder Associates
Asset Due Diligence Vanry + Associates, Inc.
26 Who: Internal Governance
Advisory Committee Three Board representatives of the three merging parties. Decisions made as a consolidation of equals.
Transition Committee Upon signing the USA on March 2016 - proportionate Board representatives of the three merging parties.
Board of Directors Upon closing and in accordance with the USA on January 2017 – finalize Board representatives - majority independent members
CEO Council CEO & Presidents of all four LDCs
Executive Committee Upon closing moved to CEO & direct reports
27 Who: Internal Governance
Integration Committee Part of Transition Committee and then a Committee of the Board
Synergy Integration and Oversight Committee AKA ‘SIOC’ – senior executives responsible for HR and Operations from all four LDCs. Managing over sub-teams with functional expertise in over 30 business areas (made up of four LDCs representations) Consolidation of Equals.
Integration and Transformation Senior Executive’s role Committee of Senior Leaders Monthly dashboard and reports (Board, Shareholders & Executive) All employees have element in their Corporate Incentive Plan
Strategic Focus (2017-2021) Business strategy is built upon four core themes, the first focuses on “managing the transition” and delivering the outcomes planned in the business case
28 Getting to the Deal
Critical Success Factors • Agreement on a clear value-creating set of business objectives and a plan • Commitment to balance for all parties regarding people and communities • Strong leadership: CEO commitment, dedication and alignment • Shareholder engagement and buy-in: brief and engage Municipal Councils early and often • Development of an aligned and strong business case supported by integration plans • Fully vetted due diligence • Expeditious, diligent and consistent support and leadership from the regulator
29 Implementation
Critical Success Factors • Focus on creating a strong culture through effective employee engagement and clear and transparent communication • Focus on stakeholder management and an executive commitment to maintaining a strong community presence across all of the predecessor LDC municipalities • Be proud of each community and their uniqueness • Focus on the future and the benefits to the customers, the communities, and the shareholders
30 Lessons Learned
Critical Success Factors • Be ready to deal with the unexpected from all stakeholders in the transaction • Leaders must work cohesively and dedicate substantial time – identify and respond to issues quickly and transparently • Get your Boards, Shareholders and Employees involved as early in the process as appropriate • Be thorough in transaction and integration planning • Stay focused on the objective; identify, prioritize and respond to what’s important • Be conscious of the impact of elapsed time before transaction closing
31 Alectra
VISION We will be Canada’s leading electricity distribution and integrated energy solutions provider, creating a future where people, businesses, and communities will benefit from energy’s full potential
MISSION We provide customers with smart and simple energy choices, while creating sustainable value for our shareholders, customers, communities and employees
32 Thank You!
Dan J. Pastoric, C.Dir., MBA, P.Eng. Vice President – Strategic Growth & Utility Development [email protected] t 205.521.4900 | c 416.436.9326 | tf 1.866.458.1236
33