Volume 19 KASUR Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007-08
VOLUME -19 KASUR
GOVERNMENT OF THE PUNJAB PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT BUREAU OF STATISTICS MARCH 2009
Contributors to the Report: Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department, Lahore UNICEF Pakistan Consultant: Manar E. Abdel-Rahman, PhD M/s Eycon Pvt. Limited: data management consultants
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey was carried out by the Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department. Financial support was provided by the Government of Punjab through the Annual Development Programme and technical support by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).
The final reportreport consists consists of of 36 36 volumes volumes. of whichReaders this may document refer to is the the enclosed first. Readers table may of contents refer to thefor reference.enclosed table of contents for reference.
This is a household survey planned by the Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab, Pakistan (http://www.pndpunjab.gov.pk/page.asp?id=712). Survey tools were based on models and standards developed by the global MICS project, designed to collect information on the situation of children and women in countries around the world. Additional information on the global MICS project may be obtained from www.childinfo.org.
Suggested Citation: Bureau of Statistics, Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab - Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Punjab 2007–08, Lahore, Pakistan. ii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 FOREWORD
Government of the Punjab is committed to reduce poverty through sustaining high growth in all aspects of provincial economy. An abiding challenge in maintaining such growth pattern is concurrent development of capacities in planning, implementation and monitoring which requires reliable and real time data on development needs, quality and efficacy of interventions and impacts. Being cognizant of this need, Planning and Development Department is consistently working on improved systems for generation of accurate information on development needs and impacts of the investments made through development budgets. Social sectors remain a priority area for the government and development outlays for these sectors have grown multifold over the last five years. Government of the Punjab is committed to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for education, health, water supply & sanitation and poverty. That would require not only provision of adequate resources but also a very robust system for ascertaining the area specific needs, efficient use of resources and regular monitoring of the results and impacts. Towards this end, government, with assistance of UNICEF, has embarked upon periodic conduct of Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS). The first such survey was carried out in 2003-04 and proved to be the most important tool in determining government budgetary outlays for the next four years, particularly for the social sectors. MICS 2003-04 was based on 40 indicators and the usage of information generated by the survey pointed to the need of further improvements in the scope and coverage of selected indicators. Therefore, scope of MICS 2007-08 was further expanded to more than 70 indicators and the coverage ZDVH[WHQGHGGRZQWR¶WHKVLO· level. This posed much greater challenges in terms of logistics and man-management but it is matter of great satisfaction that final product has proven to be worth that effort. The results of 2007-08 survey not only provide information on progress made in key social indicators since 2003-04 but also provide an excellent baseline for the key social indicators to the provincial planners. The Punjab Bureau of Statistics, Planning & Development Department, partner organizations at the provincial and district level richly deserve all the credit for coming up with an excellent report. Special credit also goes to UNICEF for their unstinted support for the MICS over the years and bringing international expertise to support this effort. I am confident that this report will prove to be a valuable source not only for the planning efforts of government of punjab but also a valuable reference for the academia and research organizations.
Muhammad Sami Saeed Chairman, Planning and Development Board, Punjab Dated: 20th February, 2009
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR iii AACKNOWLEDGEMENTSCKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007²08 is the result of ceaseless efforts of different departments and organisations. Funded through the Annual Development Programme, the survey was conducted by the Bureau of Statistics, Punjab with technical support of UNICEF. The Federal Bureau of Statistics provided the sample design which was also reviewed by an international consultant. The validation of survey was undertaken by the Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore. The survey covered 6,368 clusters and 91,280 households in urban and rural areas throughout the province. The fieldwork was started on 12 December 2007 and completed on 10 April 2008. Punjab MICS 2007²08 allows the provincial government and districts to gauge and monitor their respective status of human and social development with precise data on a variety of key indicators. It will assist the decision-makers to move towards new avenues of human and social development. MICS 2007²08 is result of collective efforts of many individuals and each one of them merits recognition. The Chairman, P&D Board (who also heads the Provincial Steering Committee of MICS) and Secretary P&D Department extended their fullest support and guided throughout the process. Mr. Shamim Rafique, Director General, Bureau of Statistics and his team deserves special mention. Their hard work and dedication has made it possible that the final product is completed in time. The keen interest and contribution made by the members of the Steering Committee, Technical and Planning & Coordination Group, Chief (MEPA) and his team are also acknowledged. MICS 2007-08 would not have been possible without technical support of UNICEF. Dr. Deepak Bajracharya, Provincial Chief, UNICEF, and his team played an active role throughout the process. Special thanks are due to Dr Manar Abdel Rahman, who led the process; Mr. Armando Levinson and Ivena Bajelic, International consultants for MICS 2007-08; The Federal Bureau of Statistics for providing sample design and listing; ECI (Pvt) Limited for facilitating trainings; Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore for monitoring; M/s Eycon (Pvt) Ltd for data management support; and many more partners. The fieldwork of this survey was a mammoth exercise but tireless efforts made by the regional supervisors, team supervisors and field enumerators (both male/ female in house listing and interviews) made possible to complete this difficult task in record time and without any major operational issue. The entire field teams deserve appreciation. All district governments and Administrative Departments provided valuable support by contributing services of their staff in the process. Communities, local leadership and members of the sampled households devoted their time and resources to facilitate the work of survey teams. They need to be applauded for their confidence in sharing their personal information and enriching this survey. The information provided by them remains in trust and will not be used for any purposes other than their benefit.
Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh Member/ Chief Economist Dated: 20th February, 2009 Planning and Development Board, Punjab
iv MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Kasur Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² LITERACY AND EDUCATION
8 44 Literacy rate 10+ years 49 59 42 54 Literacy 45 Adult literacy rate 15+ years 44 56 37 52 60 46 $GXOWOLWHUDF\UDWH²\HDUV 64 73 57 68 52 36 Pre-school attendance 14 14 - - 54 39 Net intake rate in primary education (5 years) 10 19 - -
Net intake rate in primary education (6 years) 28 38 - -
655371HWSULPDU\DWWHQGDQFHUDWH ² \HDUV 46 53 45 51 38 Gross primary attendance rate 90 97 75 88 43 Net primary school attendance rate: - Government schools 60 56 - - - Private schools 40 43 - - Education 56 40 Net middle/ secondary attendance rate 21 29 27 33 9 61 42 Gender parity index for: - Primary education 0.93 0.96 0.98 0.93 - Middle/secondary education 0.77 0.94 0.60 - 41 Primary educational facility within 2 km: - Government boys 92 93 - - - Government girls 88 91 - - - Private boys 67 75 - - - Private girls 66 74 - - ENVIRONMENT Physical access to drinking water (within 47 95 92 90 92 dwelling) 30 11 48 Use of improved drinking water sources 97 97 98 97 13 49 Use of properly treated water 1.4 4.8 - - 55 Safe drinking water without bacteria 55 51 - - 31 12 50 Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal 60 70 54 58 Use of improved water sources and improved Water and 51 58 68 - Sanitation sanitation Proper disposal of: 53 - Waste water 57 57 43 43 52 - Solid waste 5.4 14.1 7.0 15 54 Hand washing adequately: - Before meal 54 57 36 41 - After using latrine 62 66 47 55 ADULT HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE 28 Prevalence of chronic cough 2 2 1.9 2 Adult health 29 Reported tuberculosis 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 30 Reported hepatitis 0.4 0.7 - -
25 Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) 31 50 25 35 Health care Physical access to health facility within half an 35 70 75 - - hour's distance
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR v Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Kasur Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² CHILD MORTALITY
Child 13 1 1 Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 112 111 139 112 mortality 14 2 2 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 77 77 89 77 NUTRITION
4 6 5 Underweight prevalence (moderate & severe) 30 34 43 34
Underweight prevalence (severe) 4.0 11 -- Nutritional 7 6 Stunting prevalence (moderate & severe) 43 42 - - status Stunting prevalence (severe) 21 23 - - 8 7 Wasting prevalence (moderate & severe) 9 13 - - Wasting prevalence (severe) 1.9 5.6 - - 15 8 Exclusive breastfeeding rate 57 49 - 30 16 9 Continued breastfeeding rate at: ²PRQWKV 8.3 74 - 79 Breast- ²PRQWKV 67 53 - 47 feeding 17 12 Timely complementary feeding rate 65 42 60 44 Children receiving minimum recommended 18 11 48 31 -- complementary feeding 19 10 Adequately fed infants 52 40 -- Salt 41 70 Adequately Iodised salt consumption 12 6 4 8 iodisation Vitamin A 42 22 Vitamin A supplementation (under 5 years) 79 79 64 87 CHILD HEALTH 33 19 Use of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) 45 47 28 43 31 Prevalence of diarrhoea 6.8 7.8 10 22 34 20 Home management of diarrhoea 22 15 - - Received ORT or increased fluids and continued 35 21 32 30 - - Care of feeding illness 23 18 Care seeking for suspected pneumonia 64 70 - -
22 33 Knowledge of two danger signs of pneumonia 6 10 - -
32 Any illness during past 2 weeks 13 - - 29 24 69 Solid fuels 88 71 - - CHILD PROTECTION
Birth 62 34 Birth registration 83 77 90 82 registration 71 56 Child labour 14 5 - - Child labour 72 57 Labourer students 11 3.4 - - 73 58 Student labourers 55 49 --
Disability 101 62 &KLOGGLVDELOLW\ ² \HDUV 4.8 5.2 - -
vi MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Kasur Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Fertility 24 Total fertility rate - 4.3 6.7 4.7 19c 21 14 Use of contraceptives (any method) 38 32 33 36 Contra- 15 Contraceptive drop out 3.8 4.3 - - ception 16 Unwilling pregnancy 18 26 - - 20 13 Antenatal care 36 53 30 44 Maternal and 17 4 3 Skilled attendant at delivery 29 43 23 33 newborn 5 4 Institutional deliveries 26 38 - - health 23 Postnatal care 28 41 21 30 68 17 &XUUHQWO\PDUULHGZRPHQDJHG² 5 3.2 HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS 26 Knowledge of preventing HIV/AIDS 9 18 - - knowledge & Negative attitude towards people with attitudes 86 27 44 43 - - HIV/AIDS SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
60 Unemployment rate (15+ years) 2.7 6.8 - - Emloyment 61 Family member working outside village/ town 7 12 3.0 9.6
Percent of households who own three or more 74 86 89 47 56 possessions Percent of household members who use at least 75 92 94 96 83 one utility 73 Household characteristics: - Finished floor (pacca) 39 57 - - - Finished roof (pacca) 84 84 - - Housing and Assets - Finished wall (pacca) 73 76 - - 59 Ownership of assets: - House 85 84 83 86 - Land 41 34 26 32 - Livestock 62 51 37 41 71 Mean household size 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.6 72 Mean number of persons per room 3.9 3.7 4.1 3.4 63 Receiving remittances within Pakistan 5.4 5.5 2.3 4.2 Remittances 64 Receiving remittances from abroad 0.5 4.1 0.6 4.3 and Zakat 65 Receiving cash donation 1.7 1.4 5.5 3.8 66 Safety nets: - Receiving pensions 2.0 6.2 - Getting benefits from Government Social 27 16 - - Benefits, schemes Subsidies and of social protection Families - Purchasing goods from 1.6 11.8 - - Support government utility stores Programmes How often: - Regularly 17 17 - - - Rarely 76 79 - -
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ASFR Age Specific Fertility Rate BOS Bureau of Statistics CDC Communicable Disease Centre CRS Crop Reporting Service CSPro Census and Survey Processing System EB Enumeration Block FBS Federal Bureau of Statistics GAR Gross Attendance Rate GPI Gender Parity Index HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus IDD Iodine Deficiency Disorders IMR Infant Mortality Rate IUD Intrauterine Device LAM Lactational Amenorrhea Method LHW Lady Health Worker MCEB Mean Number of Children Ever Born MDGs Millennium Development Goals MICS Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS²3 The third round of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey NAR Net Attendance Rate NCHS National Centre for Health Statistics (USA) NGOs Non-government organisations OPV Oral Polio Vaccine ORS Oral Rehydration Solution ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy P&D Planning And Development PDHS Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey PPB Parts Per Billion PPM Parts Per Million PRHFPS Pakistan Reproductive Health and Family Planning Survey PSLM Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey PSUs Primary Sampling Units RHF Recommended Home Fluid SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences SSUs Secondary Sampling Units STIs Sexually Transmitted infections TFR Total Fertility Rate U5MR Under 5 Mortality Rate UN United Nations UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund WFFC World Fit For Children WHO World Health Organisation
viii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background his report is the 19th volume of the tesil based Punjab MICS 2007²08, conducted from TDecember 2007 to April 2008 by the Bureau of Statistics (BOS), Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab. To provide a snapshot of progress on indicators for Kasur District, the report compares the results of MICS 2007²08 to those of MICS 2003²04 by tehsil where ever available. Punjab MICS is a household survey intended to assist the Government of Pakistan/ Punjab in planning and monitoring social service delivery and other indicators of development. The survey fills gaps in essential data, providing recent and relevant information at the provincial, divisional, district and tehsil level. The survey findings will ultimately feed into government programmes for sustainable development and poverty alleviation. The MICS report fulfils an important role in monitoring progress towards attaining goals and targets from key international agreements: the Millennium Declaration, adopted by United Nations member states in September 2000, and the Plan of Action for 'A World Fit For Children', adopted at the United Nations Special Session on Children in May 2002, and commitments made at the 1990 World Summit for Children. As a signatory, Pakistan is committed to improving the situation of all its citizens, especially children, and to report upon progress made in the years since the agreements. The value of this survey goes far beyond generating data for international reporting. To formulate and achieve goal-oriented plans it is essential that resources are distributed based on rational and appropriate objectives at the provincial, district and tehsil level. The Punjab MICS 2007²08 will meet the data needs of researchers, academia, policymakers and managers at the grassroots level. The survey was coordinated and supervised by the Technical, Planning and Coordination Groups chaired by the Chief Economist Planning and Development (P&D) Board. These groups comprised of key technical staff of the line departments and UNICEF. The Government of Punjab financed the MICS through its Annual Development Programme and UNICEF provided technical assistance. 1.2. Survey Objectives The primary objectives of the Punjab MICS 2007²08 are: x To update and compare the results of Punjab MICS 2003²04 with finding in Punjab MICS 2007²08 at the district and tehsil levels; x To establish benchmarks indicators which were not included in Punjab MICS 2003²04 but are included in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); x To highlight inter-district disparities on the basis of evidence in order to address them through appropriate district and tehsil-level social sector planning efforts by the provincial government; x To develop a strong advocacy tool for action on poor social service delivery; x To provide information on the situation of children and women and assist the government in establishing child-focused benchmarking to report on the MDGs and the government's long term plans, and to measure progress; x To build the capacity of government institutions by encouraging their active involvement in all phases of the survey.
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR ix
1.3. Organisation of the Report The report for Punjab MICS 2007²08 comprises 36 volumes. This, the 19th volume, presents results at tehsil level for Kasur District. Technical aspects of the survey are described in the appendices of Provincial Report (Volume 1). 1.4. Questionnaires Questionnaires for the Punjab MICS 2007²08 were based on MICS²3 model questionnaires with some modifications and additions to accommodate additional indicators selected by the Government of the Punjab. A Table SD.1A: Sample size and allocation (households) household questionnaire was administered in each sampled Households Other household, with three major Major City Rural Total sections: information on all Urban household members, individual Punjab 10464 21360 59456 91280 questionnaires for each ever- married woman aged 15²49 years, Kasur District - 864 1728 2592 and a children's section administered to mother or Tehsil caretakers of children under 5 Kasur - 552 704 1,256 years of age. The questionnaires Chunian - 144 544 688 included the following modules: Pattoki - 168 480 648 x Household Questionnaire o Household Listing o Education o Income and Employment o Water and Sanitation o Child Labour o Disability o Maternal Mortality o Household Characteristics o Salt Iodisation o Drinking Water Testing x Questionnaire for Individual Woman o Child Mortality o Maternal and Newborn Health o Contraception o HIV/AIDS x Questionnaire for Children Under 5 o Birth Registration o Vitamin A o Breastfeeding o Care during Illness o BCG Immunisation o Anthropometry x MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 The MICS²3 model questionnaires were revised and customised to suit local conditions and translated from English into the Urdu language. The Urdu version of the questionnaire was pre- tested in November 2007 in the urban and rural areas on a set of households that was not included in the survey sample. Questionnaires were modified based on the results of the pre-test. 1.5. Training and Fieldwork Due to the large sample size and to ease management of the large fieldwork operation while assuring quality and proper supervision, the province was divided into ten regions of 3²5 districts each. Lahore Region comprised of Lahore, Kasur, Nankana Sahib and Sheikhupura districts. The BOS assigned one senior officer as Regional Supervisor for the region, who was responsible for all aspects of fieldwork. Household listing began in October 2007. The Federal Bureau of Statistics (FBS) trained listers taken by BOS from line departments and academia, and supervised the process through its regional offices. A 5-day training of master trainers was conducted in Lahore during November 2007. Master trainers comprised of technical staff from the BOS, female doctors from the health department and professional trainers engaged by UNICEF. The training was conducted by a private sector consultancy firm, Employment through Creativity Integration (ECI) Pvt Ltd. A manual was developed training interviewers and supervisory staff. Field enumeration staff was trained by master trainers at the regional level. The required staff for Lahore region was trainined in three sessions through the courtesy of District Health Development Centre (DHDC) Lahore in December 2007. Each session was standardised in terms of duration, content, material and instructional methodology and provided adequate opportunities for hands-on practice and closely supervised field work. Standardised instruction manuals for team supervisors and interviewers were developed and used during training and fieldwork. Each training session concluded with a standard evaluation of the participants. A total of 12 team supervisors led the interviewer teams at Lahore region were deployed. Each team comprised one male and two female interviewers. The male interviewers were responsible for locating sampled households, introductions, administering the household modules and performing water testing. The female interviewers administered the women and children modules to eligible women and mothers or caretakers of children. They also performed the anthropometric measurements on children. Depending on the size of the household, administration of each questionnaire took about 35²45 minutes. Each team supervisor supported two teams in urban or three teams in rural areas. Supervisors ensured that the visited household was one identified through the sampling process. They were also responsible for completeness and quality of work, keeping to schedules, and arranging transport and accommodation. Team supervisors were the primary link between regional supervisors and interviewers, and reported on their teams' progress and performance regularly. Teams were instructed to complete one cluster a day. All cluster and control sheets were delivered by team supervisors to their regional supervisor who forwarded them to the BOS headquarters in Lahore after two days to allow the completion of the water test. To establish the credibility of the survey, the University of the Punjab's Social Work Department was engaged as an independent monitoring organisation and was involved in the survey process from the beginning. This third party monitoring was intended to support, assess and report on the quality of all aspects of the survey work. The monitors covered questionnaire design, training, listing, fieldwork and back-checking of filled-in questionnaires, data management and report writing. The third party monitoring report is included in Provincial Report (Volume 1). Team supervisors for Lahore region were largely taken from the BOS, Crop Reporting Service (CRS), Agriculture, Health, Social Welfare Departments and Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP).
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR xi
The interviewers were engaged from the BOS and other government line departments including Population Welfare, Health and CRS and included university graduates through the Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP) and NGOs. In total, 90 interviewers, 12 team supervisors and a regional supervisor were involved in data collection. Thus more than 100 field enumeration staff participated in fieldwork for the survey from 12 December 2007 to 10 April 2008. 1.6. Data Processing and Analysis Questionnaire responses received a preliminary edit on the spot by team supervisors. At the end of the day, the team supervisor and interviewers reviewed each questionnaire and filled in the cluster control sheet. The regional supervisor checked randomly selected questionnaires. Data editors deployed by the data management organisation conducted a final edit and check before data entry. Data handling and processing was managed by an experienced private sector agency which was responsible for survey data management and processing, including pre-entry editing, data entry, verification and consistency checks, preliminary tabulations and frequencies, support of the data analysis process and preparation of final data for dissemination in electronic form. In total, 48 data editors, 78 data entry operators and eight data supervisors and quality control staff took part in the data processing operation at provincial level. They were trained in four batches during May 2008. The two trainings for editors were conducted by Punjab MICS master trainers following the curriculum used in training interviewers. For better quality control, all questionnaires were double entered and internal consistency checks were performed. The data management operation site was housed within the BOS premises to ensure close monitoring. A short-term international consultant was engaged by UNICEF to review the technical aspects of data entry operation during June 2008 who recommend improvements in the data management process. Data processing began on 10 May and concluded on 15 September 2008. Procedures and standard programs developed under the global MICS²3 project and adapted to the Punjab questionnaires were used. Data were entered and processed using the CSPro software after customising standard data entry programs, and were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software program after customising the model syntax and tabulation plans. Syntax and tabulation plans were prepared for the additional indicators included in the survey. Table numbers used in this report refer to the same numbers used in the global MICS²3 tabulation plan. Each table number is prefixed by two letters denoting the section to which the table belongs. Generally numbering of figures reflects the table numbers from which the data used in the figures are obtained. 1.7. Dimensions of Data Analysis Data are presented for the entire province in Provincial Report (Volume 1). District Kasur data are disaggregated by tehsil, area of residence, sex, age, level of education and wealth index quintile and presented in this report.
xii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
LIST OF TABLES ² DISTRICT KASUR Volume 19
Households (HH) Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex ...... 3 Table HH.3: Household composition ...... 4 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics ...... 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics ...... 6 Nutrition (NU) Table NU.1: Child malnourishment ...... 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants ...... 8 Table NU.5: Adequately iodised salt consumption ...... 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation ...... 10 Child Health (CH) Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment ...... 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea ...... 12 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia ...... 13 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia ...... 14 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use...... 15 Environment (EN) Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources ...... 17 Table EN.2: Household water treatment ...... 18 Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water ...... 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing...... 20 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal ...... 21 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation ...... 22 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water...... 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste ...... 24 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal ...... 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine ...... 26 Reproductive Health (RH) Table RH.1: Use of contraception ...... 27 Table RH.1A: Contraceptive dropout ...... 28 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy ...... 29 Table RH.3: Antenatal care provider ...... 30 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery ...... 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider ...... 32 Table RH.7: Currently married women by age ...... 33 Education (ED) Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10+ years) ...... 35
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 1
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15+ years) ...... 36 Table ED.8C: Youth Literacy rate (15²24 years) ...... 37 Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance ...... 38 Table ED.2: Primary school entry ...... 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5²9 years) ...... 40 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5²9 years) ...... 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate ...... 42 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio ...... 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school ...... 44 Table ED.7: Education gender parity ...... 45 Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools...... 46 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools ...... 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools ...... 48 Child Protection (CP) Table CP.1: Birth registration ...... 49 Table CP.2: Child labour...... 50 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers ...... 51 Table CP.10: Child disability ...... 52 HIV/ AIDS (HA) Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission ...... 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS ...... 54 Household Characteristics (HC) Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis ...... 55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) ...... 56 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility ...... 57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate ...... 58 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village ...... 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor ...... 60 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof ...... 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls ...... 62 Table HC.8A: Household utilities ...... 63 Table HC.8B: Household possessions ...... 64 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership ...... 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room ...... 66 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance within Pakistan ...... 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad ...... 68 Table HC.12: Cash donations ...... 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits ...... 70 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes ...... 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores ...... 72
2 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups, and dependency age Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups and dependency age groups, and groups,number ofMICS children Punjab, aged 2007-080-17 years, by sex, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Males Females Total Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
Punjab 303,804 100.0 289,039 100.0 592,843 100.0
District Kasur 12,082 100.0 11,266 100.0 23,348 100.0
Age 0-4 1,610 13.3 1,478 13.1 3,088 13.2 5-9 1,627 13.5 1,532 13.6 3,159 13.5 10-14 1,512 12.5 1,438 12.8 2,950 12.6 15-19 1,383 11.4 1,423 12.6 2,806 12.0 20-24 1,123 9.3 1,088 9.7 2,211 9.5 25-29 898 7.4 922 8.2 1,820 7.8 30-34 637 5.3 600 5.3 1,237 5.3 35-39 562 4.7 515 4.6 1,077 4.6 40-44 590 4.9 445 3.9 1,035 4.4 45-49 423 3.5 304 2.7 727 3.1 50-54 263 2.2 406 3.6 669 2.9 55-59 273 2.3 454 4.0 727 3.1 60-64 515 4.3 226 2.0 741 3.2 65-69 192 1.6 144 1.3 337 1.4 70+ 474 3.9 291 2.6 765 3.3
Dependency age groups <15 4,749 39.3 4,448 39.5 9,197 39.4 15-64 6,666 55.2 6,383 56.7 13,049 55.9 65+ 666 5.5 435 3.9 1,101 4.7
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 3 Table HH.3: Household composition Percent distribution of households by selected characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of households
Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 91,075 91,075
District Kasur 100.0 3,651 2,589
Tehsil
Kasur 53.4 1,948 1,254 Chunian 26.5 968 688 Pattoki 20.1 735 647
Area of residence
Rural 81.3 2,967 1,727 All Urban 18.7 684 862 Other Urban 100.0 684 862
SexGender of household head
Male 96.4 3,519 2,459 Female 3.6 132 130
No. of household members
1 2.1 77 38 2-3 15.5 564 316 4-5 19.7 718 565 6-7 31.0 1,133 820 8-9 19.9 725 512 10+ 11.9 434 338
At least one child aged < 5 years 49.1 3,651 2,589 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 78.4 3,651 2,589
Punjab At least one child aged < 5 years 47.4 91,075 91,075 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 81.9 91,075 91,075
4 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics
Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 years by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of women
Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 86,148 86,148
District Kasur 100.0 3,233 2,354
Tehsil Kasur 52.3 1,689 1,111 Chunian 27.2 878 654 Pattoki 20.6 665 589
Area of residence Rural 81.4 2,632 1,593 All Urban 18.6 600 761
Age 15-19 4.9 158 75 20-24 15.5 502 357 25-29 23.0 743 509 30-34 17.9 578 410 35-39 15.2 491 425 40-44 14.0 453 347 45-49 9.5 308 231
Marital status Currently married 98.1 3,170 2,290 Widowed 1.3 43 45 Divorced 0.6 20 19
Motherhood status Ever gave birth 86.1 2,783 2,064 Never gave birth 13.9 450 290
Education None 71.8 2,322 1,604 Primary 14.9 483 316 Middle 4.7 153 139 Secondary 4.9 158 172 Higher 3.5 112 120 Madrasa/NSC 0.1 5 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 22.5 728 299 Second 22.4 723 578 Middle 29.2 946 694 Fourth 18.2 587 495 Highest 7.7 249 288
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics
Percent distribution of children under five years of age by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of under-5 children Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 70,226 70,226
District Kasur 100.0 3,027 2,244
Tehsil Kasur 53.8 1,630 1,035 Chunian 26.0 788 645 Pattoki 20.1 609 564
Area of residence Rural 82.6 2,500 1,570 All Urban 17.4 527 674 Other Urban 100.0 527 674
Gender Male 52.1 1,578 1,108 Female 47.9 1,449 1,136
Age < 6 months 11.2 338 241 6-11 months 10.5 319 212 12-23 months 18.0 545 408 24-35 months 19.2 582 443 36-47 months 19.8 599 460 48-59 months 20.9 633 475 Missing/Inconsistent 0.4 11 5
Mother's Education None 72.7 2,200 1,539 Primary 12.8 388 290 Middle 5.5 168 128 Secondary 5.5 166 171 Higher 3.4 104 113 Madrasa/NSC 0.1 2 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 27.2 822 355 Second 23.0 696 606 Middle 28.7 870 629 Fourth 14.4 435 423 Highest 6.8 205 231
6 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table NU.1: Child malnourishment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months who are severely or moderately malnourished, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Weight for age Height for age Weight for height Number of % below % below % below % below % below % below % above children aged - 2 SD* - 3 SD* - 2 SD** - 3 SD** - 2 SD*** - 3 SD*** + 2 SD 0-59 months
Punjab 33.6 11.3 42.4 23.3 13.4 5.6 6.9 57,368
District Kasur 29.8 4.4 42.7 20.5 9.1 1.9 2.8 2,627
Tehsil Kasur 27.9 3.8 44.0 24.0 8.6 2.1 3.0 1,334 Chunian 32.6 3.3 43.7 15.6 7.3 0.9 2.3 720 Pattoki 30.7 7.2 38.6 18.4 12.4 2.7 2.8 572
Area of residence Rural 31.1 4.4 43.1 20.2 9.2 1.7 2.1 2,177 All Urban 23.5 4.7 41.0 21.7 8.2 3.0 6.0 450 Other Urban 23.5 4.7 41.0 21.7 8.2 3.0 6.0 450
Gender Male 30.5 4.2 42.6 21.8 9.9 2.4 3.3 1,370 Female 29.0 4.7 42.9 19.1 8.2 1.5 2.3 1,257
Child's age < 6 months 6.8 1.6 10.1 4.0 9.0 1.4 6.9 259 6-11 months 18.9 4.2 40.2 20.2 19.3 8.9 9.1 252 12-23 months 34.1 5.9 53.6 31.6 10.1 1.8 3.1 472 24-35 months 38.2 6.1 51.6 17.3 7.8 1.0 1.4 520 36-47 months 31.5 4.7 47.8 22.2 4.6 1.1 1.3 532 48-59 months 32.0 2.7 36.7 19.7 9.1 0.9 0.6 588 Missing/Inconsistent 60.6 38.2 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4
Mother's Education None 32.8 4.9 45.3 22.0 8.7 1.3 2.3 1,909 Primary 28.9 1.8 36.0 19.3 12.9 4.8 1.4 341 Middle 20.3 7.1 51.1 15.3 7.2 2.9 5.5 132 Secondary 15.8 3.2 30.4 15.2 5.7 2.3 7.0 155 Higher 8.4 2.3 22.8 10.5 10.1 2.3 8.5 88 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 40.1 4.6 57.4 33.0 6.3 0.8 2.5 677 Second 32.5 7.1 43.2 23.0 12.0 2.1 2.2 593 Middle 24.8 3.2 38.4 13.6 8.3 2.2 1.8 781 Fourth 25.0 3.8 33.5 13.3 9.8 2.5 3.7 394 Highest 14.6 1.7 25.2 10.6 11.5 3.2 7.8 182
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants Percentage of infants under 6 months of age exclusively breastfed, percentage of infants 6-11 months who are breastfed and who ate solid/semi-solid food at least the minimum recommended number of times yesterday and percentage of infants adequately fed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent of infants
6-8 months who 9-11 months who 6-11 months who received received received breastmilk breastmilk and breastmilk and and complementary complementary complementary food at least the 0-11 months Number of 0-5 months food at least 2 food at least 3 minimum who were infants exclusively times in prior 24 times in prior 24 recommended number appropriatel aged 0-11 breastfed hours hours of times per day* y fed** months
Punjab 48.5 30.0 32.5 31.0 40.2 14,498
District Kasur 56.5 37.7 58.9 47.7 52.2 658
Tehsil Tehsil 56.4 29.6 77.9 53.3 55.0 370 Chunian 47.3 37.2 32.7 35.0 41.0 164 Pattoki 71.1 54.4 42.9 49.7 58.9 123
Area of residence Rural 56.1 39.1 60.2 49.1 52.7 554 All Urban 58.5 30.1 51.1 39.5 49.8 103 Other 58.5 30.1 51.1 39.5 49.8 103
Gender Male 60.3 37.8 54.1 48.0 54.7 350 Female 51.6 37.6 68.3 47.4 49.4 308
Mother's Education None 60.6 46.7 57.6 52.2 56.5 439 Primary 77.7 7.5 73.5 30.4 49.2 97 Middle 16.7 55.3 29.7 46.6 26.4 50 Secondary 47.4 38.0 52.9 46.1 46.8 46 Higher 45.5 40.3 77.2 59.1 49.9 25
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 59.5 19.9 86.3 48.4 54.1 187 Second 64.0 44.0 49.3 45.7 56.6 137 Middle 47.9 28.3 51.0 43.8 45.8 191 Fourth 51.6 66.5 43.6 60.6 56.8 89 Highest 59.7 26.2 44.9 37.1 49.9 54
8 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 TableTable NU.5:NU.5: AdequatelyIodized salt consumptIodized saltion consumption Percentage of households consuming adequately iodized salt, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of Percent of households with households Number of Salt test result Number of households in which salt households >0 to < 15 15+ in which salt was was tested interviewed No salt 0 PPM PPM PPM* Total tested or with no salt
Punjab 98.9 91,075 0.3 87.7 5.7 6.3 100.0 90,333
District Kasur 98.8 3,651 0.3 81.5 6.2 12.0 100.0 3,620
Tehsil
Kasur 98.1 1,948 0.5 75.3 7.8 16.3 100.0 1,921 Chunian 99.5 968 0.1 87.3 5.5 7.1 100.0 964 Pattoki 100.0 735 0.0 89.8 2.8 7.4 100.0 735
Area of residence
Rural 98.6 2,967 0.3 84.6 5.4 9.6 100.0 2,936 All Urban 99.8 684 0.2 68.0 9.6 22.1 100.0 684 Other Urban 99.8 684 0.2 68.0 9.6 22.1 100.0 684
Wealth Index quintiles
Lowest 97.0 978 0.1 94.3 2.8 2.8 100.0 949 Second 99.2 940 0.6 84.2 4.3 10.8 100.0 939 Middle 99.4 938 0.5 77.3 8.1 14.2 100.0 937 Fourth 100.0 549 0.0 70.2 9.7 20.2 100.0 549 Highest 100.0 245 0.0 62.8 11.5 25.7 100.0 245
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation Percent distribution of children aged 6-59 months by whether they have received a high dose vitamin A supplement in the last 6 months, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of children who received Not sure if Never Number of Within last Prior to last Not sure received received children aged 6 months* 6 months when vitamin A vitamin A Total 6-59 months
Punjab 79.4 4.8 5.4 0.9 9.5 100.0 62,613
District Kasur 78.6 0.3 12.9 0.4 7.9 100.0 2,689
Tehsil Tehsil 75.6 0.4 18.0 0.2 5.8 100.0 1,424 Chunian 83.2 0.3 6.4 0.9 9.1 100.0 708 Pattoki 80.4 0.0 7.8 0.1 11.6 100.0 557
Area of residence Rural 77.5 0.4 12.8 0.4 8.9 100.0 2,217 All Urban 84.0 0.0 13.1 0.0 2.9 100.0 471 Other Urban 84.0 0.0 13.1 0.0 2.9 100.0 471
Gender Male 80.7 0.0 11.5 0.0 7.8 100.0 1,388 Female 76.4 0.6 14.3 0.7 8.0 100.0 1,300
Age 6-11 months 41.2 0.0 12.3 0.7 45.8 100.0 319 12-23 months 78.4 1.1 15.2 0.7 4.6 100.0 545 24-35 months 85.4 0.0 12.9 0.0 1.7 100.0 582 36-47 months 85.3 0.0 11.8 0.2 2.7 100.0 599 48-59 months 85.9 0.3 12.5 0.4 1.0 100.0 633 Missing/Inconsistent 37.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.0 100.0 11
Mother's Education None 79.9 0.4 10.1 0.5 9.0 100.0 1,975 Primary 72.7 0.0 22.8 0.0 4.5 100.0 349 Middle 65.8 0.0 26.7 0.0 7.6 100.0 134 Secondary 81.4 0.0 15.6 0.0 3.0 100.0 141 Higher 87.9 0.0 9.4 0.0 2.7 100.0 87 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 68.9 1.1 23.7 0.7 5.6 100.0 727 Second 80.6 0.0 8.4 0.0 11.0 100.0 614 Middle 83.9 0.0 7.9 0.4 7.9 100.0 777 Fourth 80.4 0.0 9.9 0.0 9.8 100.0 397 Highest 85.1 0.0 12.6 0.7 1.6 100.0 174
10 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks and treatment with oral rehydration solution (ORS) or other oral rehydration treatment (ORT), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Had Children with diarrhoea who received: Number of diarrhoea Number of Fluid children aged in last children from Recommended Pre- ORT 0-59 months two aged 0-59 ORS homemade packaged No Use with weeks months packet fluid ORS fluid treatment Rate * diarrhoea
Punjab 7.8 70,226 22.5 10.1 21.6 53.0 47.0 5,445
District Kasur 6.8 3,027 11.3 10.9 26.2 54.7 45.3 206
Tehsil Kasur 6.2 1,630 6.8 13.6 29.7 53.0 47.0 100 Chunian 7.1 788 10.9 6.8 12.4 75.7 24.3 56 Pattoki 8.2 609 20.7 10.2 34.6 34.6 65.4 50
Area of residence Rural 6.4 2,500 8.5 6.3 28.3 59.0 41.0 161 All Urban 8.7 527 21.2 27.3 18.9 39.7 60.3 46 Other Urban 8.7 527 21.2 27.3 18.9 39.7 60.3 46
Gender Male 8.2 1,578 8.6 11.6 29.5 53.4 46.6 130 Female 5.3 1,449 15.9 9.7 20.7 57.0 43.0 77
Age < 6 months 10.0 338 2.1 2.1 11.8 83.9 16.1 34 6-11 months 20.4 319 6.5 5.6 32.8 55.2 44.8 65 12-23 months 7.7 545 20.6 12.6 26.3 45.3 54.7 42 24-35 months 5.3 582 10.2 8.2 43.2 38.3 61.7 31 36-47 months 3.4 599 25.8 25.7 16.3 48.0 52.0 21 48-59 months 2.2 633 9.1 36.1 8.5 54.8 45.2 14 Missing/Inconsistent 4.6 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1
Mother's Education None 6.4 2,200 11.5 9.8 18.7 61.8 38.2 142 Primary 10.3 388 7.5 14.6 44.7 39.3 60.7 40 Middle 3.4 168 31.3 12.9 25.4 30.4 69.6 6 Secondary 8.1 166 11.1 15.9 48.5 35.6 64.4 13 Higher 4.5 104 15.3 0.0 16.8 67.9 32.1 5 Madrasa/NSC 54.6 2 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.9 822 11.0 4.0 25.5 59.6 40.4 32 Second 6.5 696 14.6 9.0 22.4 59.6 40.4 46 Middle 9.2 870 6.9 11.8 23.7 57.6 42.4 80 Fourth 9.3 435 18.6 13.1 30.1 41.9 58.1 40 Highest 3.9 205 0.0 30.2 55.5 44.5 55.5 8
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who took increased fluids and continued to feed during the episode, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Children with diarrhoea who: Received ORT or Number of Had Number increased children diarrhoea of Drank Ate Ate Home fluids aged 0-59 in last children the somewhat much manage- AND months two aged 0-59 Drank same or less, same less or ment of continued with weeks months more less or more none diarrhoea* feeding** diarrhoea
Punjab 7.8 70,226 25.3 69.4 47.8 46.6 15.2 29.5 5,445
District Kasur 6.8 3,027 28.4 69.6 62.7 34.5 21.6 31.8 206
Tehsil Kasur 6.2 1,630 37.0 58.8 64.3 29.9 31.8 41.8 100 Chunian 7.1 788 17.1 82.9 83.2 16.8 9.6 21.6 56 Pattoki 8.2 609 23.8 76.2 36.2 63.8 14.6 23.4 50
Area of residence Rural 6.4 2,500 31.1 68.9 67.9 32.1 24.9 33.2 161 All Urban 8.7 527 18.8 71.9 44.5 42.8 10.1 27.2 46 Other Urban 8.7 527 18.8 71.9 44.5 42.8 10.1 27.2 46
Gender Male 8.2 1,578 32.3 66.1 63.8 34.5 25.3 32.9 130 Female 5.3 1,449 21.8 75.5 60.7 34.4 15.4 30.1 77
Age 0-11 months 15.0 658 17.6 82.4 63.2 35.2 15.2 21.0 99 12-23 months 7.7 545 19.5 75.4 55.0 39.9 13.1 28.0 42 24-35 months 5.3 582 57.3 42.7 73.6 26.4 49.5 58.3 31 36-47 months 3.4 599 38.3 54.7 57.4 35.6 21.9 37.9 21 48-59 months 2.2 633 50.0 45.3 64.3 31.0 27.9 50.1 14 Missing/Inconsistent 4.6 11 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1
Mother's Education None 6.4 2,200 21.3 77.8 66.9 32.1 17.6 29.2 142 Primary 10.3 388 51.1 41.6 60.2 28.6 41.3 47.1 40 Middle 3.4 168 12.8 87.2 43.0 57.0 0.0 12.6 6 Secondary 8.1 166 55.1 44.9 23.5 76.5 23.5 23.5 13 Higher 4.5 104 0.0 100.0 83.2 16.8 0.0 15.3 5 Madrasa/NSC 54.6 2 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.9 822 41.7 58.3 79.7 20.3 39.4 43.4 32 Second 6.5 696 22.9 74.2 45.2 51.9 14.6 33.2 46 Middle 9.2 870 26.5 69.9 69.2 27.2 21.7 27.7 80 Fourth 9.3 435 21.5 78.5 56.4 39.7 13.7 29.6 40 Highest 3.9 205 59.6 40.4 60.0 40.0 29.4 29.4 8
12 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with suspected pneumonia in the last two weeks taken to a health provider, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Children with suspected pneumonia who were taken to: Public sources Private sources Other source Number of children aged Had acute Number of Any0-59 months with respiratory children aged appropriatesuspected clinic Govt. Govt. Other friend centre center Private Private Private medical hospital hospital hospital physician (Hakeem) Relative or Relative
infection 0-59 months Traditional providerpneumonia * Dispensary Dispensar/ Dispensar/ practitioner Homeopath Govt. health Govt. Rural healthRural Other public Mobile clinic compounder Other private Other private
Punjab 7.2 70,226 17.0 1.7 2.5 2.7 0.6 10.1 42.6 20.1 0.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.0 70.3 5,022
District Kasur 6.4 3,027 7.5 0.0 5.7 0.3 0.0 10.0 39.8 18.9 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.0 63.8 194
Tehsil Kasur 5.6 1,630 6.5 0.0 12.2 0.7 0.0 16.6 42.4 17.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 77.0 91 Chunian 6.1 788 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 23.6 17.2 0.0 1.8 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 32.8 48 Pattoki 9.0 609 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 50.0 22.8 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 69.3 55
Area of residence Rural 6.2 2,500 7.5 0.0 7.2 0.0 0.0 11.6 30.2 22.2 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 57.8 155
ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE All Urban 7.5 527 7.6 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 3.7 77.7 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.2 0.0 87.4 39 Other Urban 7.5 527 7.6 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 3.7 77.7 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.2 0.0 87.4 39
Gender Male 5.6 1,578 10.1 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 8.3 42.2 26.3 0.0 1.8 0.0 1.3 1.4 0.0 64.3 88 Female 7.3 1,449 5.3 0.0 8.4 0.6 0.0 11.5 37.9 12.7 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 63.4 105
Age 0-11 months 10.7 658 6.2 0.0 2.1 0.9 0.0 7.7 33.5 13.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 48.6 70 12-23 months 6.8 545 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.5 39.8 30.4 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.4 37 24-35 months 5.0 582 15.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 57.0 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 83.3 29 36-47 months 5.0 599 7.6 0.0 27.3 0.0 0.0 7.9 45.5 6.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 89.8 30 48-59 months 4.4 633 12.1 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.9 40.7 0.0 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.7 28 Missing/Inconsistent 4.6 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Mother's Education None 6.9 2,200 6.1 0.0 7.3 0.0 0.0 7.9 39.4 19.4 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 62.2 151 Primary 4.5 388 21.9 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 18.5 27.1 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 0.0 67.5 17 Middle 5.3 168 16.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.5 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 88.0 9 Secondary 8.1 166 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.6 30.7 24.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 62.2 13 Higher 3.1 104 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.6 40.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.6 3 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 2 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.3 822 7.8 0.0 24.1 0.0 0.0 23.1 26.0 7.8 0.0 5.9 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0 86.9 35 Second 6.4 696 3.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 54.5 27.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 65.8 45 Middle 7.9 870 7.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 4.9 28.1 20.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 40.6 69 Fourth 8.6 435 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 54.3 16.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80.6 37 Highest 3.6 205 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 0.0 20.5 53.2 17.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.7 7 13 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months by knowledge of types of symptoms for taking a child immediately to a health facility, and percentage of mothers/caretakers who recognize fast and difficult breathing as signs for seeking care immediately, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months who of think that a child should be taken immediately to a health facility if the Mothers/ mothers/ child: caretakers who caretakers Has Has Has Has recognize the of Is not able fast difficult blood Is other two danger children to drink or Becomes Develops breath- breath- in drinking symp- signs of aged 0-59 breastfeed sicker a fever ing ing stool poorly toms pneumonia* months
Punjab 29.7 66.1 72.4 25.1 23.9 15.3 30.8 1.5 10.1 70,226
District Kasur 23.0 75.7 78.8 15.6 15.9 3.2 35.3 0.9 2.6 3,027
Tehsil Kasur 23.0 78.3 73.4 14.5 14.1 4.3 29.4 1.0 2.2 1,630 Chunian 24.6 69.6 87.8 16.0 19.2 1.1 45.9 0.8 1.8 788 Pattoki 21.2 76.4 81.6 18.2 16.5 2.9 37.5 0.6 4.9 609
Area of residence Rural 22.5 77.7 84.1 15.5 15.0 2.3 35.6 0.7 2.1 2,500 All Urban 25.4 66.2 53.4 16.2 20.2 7.6 34.2 1.9 5.1 527 Other Urban 25.4 66.2 53.4 16.2 20.2 7.6 34.2 1.9 5.1 527
Mother's Education None 24.4 74.8 80.0 16.0 16.7 2.6 38.3 0.7 2.7 2,200 Primary 13.2 80.6 75.7 11.0 13.0 3.5 23.5 0.6 2.8 388 Middle 14.0 86.4 85.6 14.0 9.4 3.1 21.8 1.8 0.7 168 Secondary 36.3 71.9 66.7 21.6 16.5 8.6 37.6 0.7 1.7 166 Higher 25.8 63.5 72.2 19.7 19.5 5.6 34.7 4.2 4.7 104 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.6 0.0 0.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 28.3 86.4 72.1 11.0 20.8 2.4 44.5 1.1 2.0 822 Second 22.9 73.3 82.3 17.9 14.0 3.3 32.5 0.5 3.2 696 Middle 18.8 68.6 87.9 18.7 12.4 2.8 30.8 0.7 3.3 870 Fourth 22.6 73.0 73.5 12.6 18.5 4.9 34.9 1.0 1.2 435 Highest 21.2 76.2 66.2 20.2 12.6 4.2 28.4 1.8 3.1 205
14 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use Percent distribution of households according to type of cooking fuel, and percentage of households using solid fuels for cooking, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of households using:
Liquid Straw/ Solid fuels for Number of Coal/ Animal Agricultural Other/ Electricity Propane Gas Natural gas Biogas Kerosene Wood shrubs/ Total cooking* households Charcoal dung crop residue missing (LPG) grass
Punjab 0.1 4.2 24.9 0.1 0.0 0.6 54.3 3.6 12.0 0.2 0.1 100.0 70.6 91,075
District Kasur 0.2 4.9 6.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 54.5 1.9 30.3 0.2 0.6 100.0 88.1 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 0.3 5.8 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.6 54.9 2.3 29.3 0.3 1.0 100.0 87.3 1,948 Chunian 0.1 3.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.5 65.5 1.3 26.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 96.3 968 Pattoki 0.0 4.4 16.1 0.0 0.0 0.7 39.1 1.6 37.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 79.3 735 ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE Area of residence Rural 0.1 1.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 1.1 58.5 2.3 34.7 0.1 0.6 100.0 96.7 2,967 All Urban 0.3 18.3 29.8 0.1 0.1 1.2 37.5 0.2 11.3 0.6 0.6 100.0 50.7 684 Other Urban 0.3 18.3 29.8 0.1 0.1 1.2 37.5 0.2 11.3 0.6 0.6 100.0 50.7 684
Mother's Education None 0.2 2.1 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.6 55.1 2.7 36.2 0.1 0.3 100.0 94.6 2,221 Primary 0.0 5.3 8.9 0.0 0.1 0.7 58.1 1.1 25.2 0.4 0.2 100.0 85.5 452 Middle 0.3 7.6 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 55.6 1.0 27.6 0.4 0.9 100.0 84.7 340 Secondary 0.2 9.3 13.5 0.0 0.1 5.0 53.5 0.0 17.2 0.3 0.8 100.0 76.1 464 Higher 0.0 23.9 23.9 0.0 0.0 0.9 37.6 0.3 8.1 1.1 4.3 100.0 47.9 166 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.8 0.0 82.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 77.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 77.0 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 71.4 4.7 23.2 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.5 978 Second 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.6 52.6 2.0 42.1 0.5 1.3 100.0 97.7 940 Middle 0.1 2.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 48.1 0.4 44.3 0.2 0.6 100.0 96.0 938 Fourth 0.7 12.2 13.8 0.0 0.1 0.7 59.4 0.0 12.6 0.4 0.1 100.0 73.1 549 Highest 0.0 34.5 56.0 0.3 0.0 0.4 8.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 9.2 245 15 BLANK
16 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources
Percent distribution of household population according to main source of drinking water and percentage of household population using improved drinking water sources, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Main source of drinking water Improved sources Unimproved sources
Protected: Unprotected: Improved Piped Protected well outside well within or Tanker/Cart Number of Piped into Public Hand Donkey Tubewell/ Bottled/c Surface Bottled/c Other/ source of into yard well within dwelling/ outside with smakk Total household dwelling tap/standpipePump Pump turbine an water water an water Missing drinking or plot dwelling spring, dwelling/ tank members water* rainwater unprotected
Punjab 16.5 0.4 2.9 31.6 39.4 0.8 3.2 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.4 1.4 100.0 96.8 592,843
District Kasur 7.8 0.7 2.0 29.7 53.9 - 2.8 - 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 - 2.7 100.0 97.0 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 10.9 1.0 2.2 32.5 50.3 - 0.6 - 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 - 2.3 100.0 97.5 12,291
ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT Chunian OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE 3.8 0.4 1.3 26.6 60.9 - 5.4 - 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 - 1.3 100.0 98.5 6,142 Pattoki 4.9 0.1 2.3 26.6 54.1 - 5.0 - 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.2 - 5.4 100.0 93.7 4,915
Area of residence Rural 2.7 0.1 2.2 35.0 53.7 - 3.4 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 2.8 100.0 97.2 19,006 All Urban 30.0 3.0 1.1 6.3 54.6 - 0.0 - 1.1 0.0 0.8 0.7 - 2.4 100.0 96.1 4,341 Other Urban 30.0 3.0 1.1 6.3 54.6 - 0.0 - 1.1 0.0 0.8 0.7 - 2.4 100.0 96.1 4,341 Rural 2.7 0.1 2.2 35.0 53.7 - 3.4 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 2.8 100.0 97.2 19,006
Education of head of household None 5.3 0.7 2.0 38.5 47.5 - 2.6 - 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 - 3.2 100.0 96.7 14,159 Primary 10.0 0.4 1.2 20.2 62.8 - 1.8 - 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.6 - 2.3 100.0 96.9 2,959 Middle 9.7 0.5 4.0 23.6 56.0 - 5.1 - 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.6 100.0 99.4 2,077 Secondary 11.6 0.1 0.8 11.4 69.8 - 2.8 - 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.5 - 2.2 100.0 96.8 3,016 Higher 17.5 2.6 3.1 3.0 65.9 - 3.4 - 0.8 0.0 1.2 0.0 - 2.6 100.0 96.2 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 30.2 0.0 69.8 0.0 - 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 50.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.9 - 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.5 0.0 4.3 88.4 3.5 - 0.7 - 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 - 2.5 100.0 97.4 5,259 Second 3.7 0.4 2.0 32.9 52.8 - 3.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 5.2 100.0 94.8 5,742 Middle 8.7 0.5 1.4 5.6 78.4 - 3.5 - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 - 1.8 100.0 98.1 6,705 Fourth 13.0 1.6 0.6 0.4 77.7 - 4.8 - 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.5 - 0.9 100.0 98.4 3,921 Highest 27.9 1.8 0.3 0.0 61.8 - 1.1 - 2.3 0.0 1.5 0.7 - 2.5 100.0 95.2 1,721 17 18
Table EN.2: Household water treatment
Percent distribution of household population according to drinking water treatment method used in the household, and percentage of household population that applied an appropriate water treatment method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Improved drinking water Unimproved drinking water Water treatment method used in the household All drinking water sources sources sources ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS
Appropriate Appropriate Number of Appropriate Number of water Number of Add bleach/chlorine Strain through Use water Let it stand water treatment household water treatment household treatment household None Boil or Solar disinfection a cloth filter and settle Other/DK method* members method members method members
Punjab 93.8 2.8 0.0 0.2 2.0 1.0 0.1 4.8 592,843 4.9 573,930 2.6 18,913
District Kasur 98.5 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 1.4 23,348 1.4 22,641 2.1 706
Tehsil Kasur 97.7 1.0 0.0 0.1 1.1 0.1 0.0 2.1 12,291 2.1 11,987 1.0 304 Chunian 99.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 6,142 0.2 6,049 12.7 92 Pattoki 99.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 4,915 1.1 4,605 0.0 310
Area of residence Rural 99.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 19,006 0.5 18,469 0.0 537 All Urban 93.8 2.9 0.0 0.4 2.9 0.0 0.0 5.7 4,341 5.6 4,172 8.7 169 Other Urban 93.8 2.9 0.0 0.4 2.9 0.0 0.0 5.7 4,341 5.6 4,172 8.7 169
Education of head of household None 99.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 14,159 0.5 13,696 0.0 463 Primary 97.2 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.0 2.5 2,959 2.4 2,869 3.3 90 Middle 98.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 2,077 1.1 2,063 0.0 13 Secondary 96.6 1.6 0.0 0.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.3 3,016 3.2 2,918 4.5 98 Higher 93.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 6.4 1,092 6.0 1,051 17.6 42 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13 0.0 13 . 0 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31 0.0 31 . 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,259 0.0 5,123 0.0 135 Second 99.6 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 5,742 0.2 5,445 0.0 297 Middle 99.6 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 6,705 0.3 6,578 0.0 127 Fourth 99.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 3,921 0.6 3,856 0.0 64 Highest 83.5 6.8 0.0 0.4 9.2 0.0 0.0 16.0 1,721 15.9 1,639 17.8 82 TableTable EN.3: EN.3: Physical Physical access access to to source source of of water water Percent distribution of households according to time to go to source of drinking water, get water and return, and mean time to source of drinking water,MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Time to source of drinking water Mean time to Less 30 minutes Number of Water on 1 hour or DK/ source of than 30 to less than Total households premises more Missing drinking water* minutes 1 hour
Punjab 92.3 5.1 1.6 0.8 0.2 100.0 22.6 91,075
District Kasur 94.7 4.1 0.8 0.2 0.3 100.0 14.0 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 95.2 4.2 0.5 0.0 0.1 100.0 10.3 1,948 Chunian 96.8 2.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 100.0 12.4 968 Pattoki 90.5 5.8 2.2 0.7 0.8 100.0 20.1 735
Area of residence Rural 94.6 4.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 100.0 13.9 2,967 All Urban 95.1 4.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 14.7 684 Other Urban 95.1 4.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 14.7 684
Education of head of household None 94.4 4.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 100.0 13.5 2,221 Primary 93.9 4.7 1.1 0.0 0.3 100.0 13.5 452 Middle 95.3 3.9 0.4 0.0 0.4 100.0 10.7 340 Secondary 96.2 2.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 100.0 18.1 464 Higher 94.9 2.8 2.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 22.3 166 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 . 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 93.3 6.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 100.0 10.1 978 Second 92.5 6.0 1.0 0.1 0.4 100.0 12.3 940 Middle 97.0 1.7 0.8 0.1 0.3 100.0 19.6 938 Fourth 96.9 1.4 0.9 0.4 0.4 100.0 25.3 549 Highest 94.9 3.6 1.2 0.0 0.4 100.0 19.2 245
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing Percent distribution of household according to bacteria water testing, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of households were:
Percent of Number of households in Number of Bacteria was Bacteria was Total households in which which water households present not present water was tested was tested
Punjab 91.4 91,075 48.7 51.3 100.0 83,222
District Kasur 98.2 3,651 45.1 54.9 100.0 3,584
Tehsil Kasur 98.2 1,948 37.1 62.9 100.0 1,913 Chunian 98.2 968 55.6 44.4 100.0 951 Pattoki 98.0 735 52.1 47.9 100.0 720
Area of residence Rural 98.5 2,967 47.5 52.5 100.0 2,923 All Urban 96.7 684 34.1 65.9 100.0 661 Other Urban 96.7 684 34.1 65.9 100.0 661
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 99.1 978 56.2 43.8 100.0 969 Second 98.1 940 45.2 54.8 100.0 922 Middle 98.0 938 39.0 61.0 100.0 920 Fourth 97.8 549 40.0 60.0 100.0 537 Highest 96.3 245 33.7 66.3 100.0 236
20 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal Percent distribution of household population according to type of toilet facility used by the household, and the percentage of household population using sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Type of toilet facility used by household Improved sanitation facility Unimproved sanitation facility Flush/pour flush to: Percentage of Ventilated Public/ population using Number of Piped sewer improved pit Pit latrine communal No facilities or sanitary means of household system Septic tank Pit latrine latrine with slablatrine Uncovered pit bush or fieldOther Missing Total excreta disposal* members
Punjab 20.9 36.5 9.6 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.3 29.4 0.5 0.3 100.0 69.5 592,843
District Kasur 16.0 40.9 2.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 36.7 3.3 0.1 100.0 59.8 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 16.7 34.1 4.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 41.0 3.5 0.1 100.0 55.3 12,291 ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE Chunian 10.9 49.3 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 34.2 4.5 0.0 100.0 61.3 6,142 Pattoki 21.0 47.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 29.3 1.1 0.2 100.0 69.3 4,915
Area of residence Rural 5.9 44.8 1.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 44.6 2.7 0.0 100.0 52.6 19,006 All Urban 60.4 23.9 5.8 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 2.1 6.1 0.4 100.0 91.2 4,341 Other Urban 60.4 23.9 5.8 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 2.1 6.1 0.4 100.0 91.2 4,341
Education of head of household None 12.0 34.2 2.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 48.7 2.6 0.0 100.0 48.5 14,159 Primary 16.8 56.9 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 20.5 4.2 0.1 100.0 75.0 2,959 Middle 17.5 44.9 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 32.2 1.8 0.0 100.0 66.0 2,077 Secondary 26.8 49.7 4.5 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 12.0 6.0 0.3 100.0 81.7 3,016 Higher 34.5 51.4 4.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 5.6 0.0 100.0 90.7 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 69.8 30.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 26.6 73.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.6 3.9 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 94.4 0.5 0.0 100.0 5.0 5,259 Second 7.1 37.3 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 47.9 4.6 0.0 100.0 47.2 5,742 Middle 15.0 63.7 3.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 12.6 4.5 0.0 100.0 82.8 6,705 Fourth 30.3 61.8 3.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.5 0.1 100.0 96.0 3,921 Highest 64.8 29.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.6 100.0 97.1 1,721 21 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation Percentage of household population using both improved drinking water sources and sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of household population: Using improved sources Using improved Using sanitary Number of of drinking water and sources of drinking means of excreta household using sanitary means of water* disposal** members excreta disposal***
Punjab 96.8 69.5 67.5 592,843
District Kasur 97.0 59.8 58.4 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 97.5 55.3 54.5 12,291 Chunian 98.5 61.3 60.6 6,142 Pattoki 93.7 69.3 65.3 4,915
Area of residence Rural 97.2 52.6 51.7 19,006 All Urban 96.1 91.2 87.7 4,341 Other Urban 96.1 91.2 87.7 4,341
Education of head of household None 96.7 48.5 47.4 14,159 Primary 96.9 75.0 73.4 2,959 Middle 99.4 66.0 65.5 2,077 Secondary 96.8 81.7 79.3 3,016 Higher 96.2 90.7 86.9 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 100.0 100.0 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 97.4 5.0 4.8 5,259 Second 94.8 47.2 46.2 5,742 Middle 98.1 82.8 81.1 6,705 Fourth 98.4 96.0 94.3 3,921 Highest 95.2 97.1 92.4 1,721
22 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of waste water, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Waste water disposal Proper Sewerage Sewerage Pit in or Open No Number of Septic disposal connected connected with outside street or response/ households tank of waste with main line open drain house open fields DK water
Punjab 19.3 30.2 7.4 10.9 32.1 0.1 56.8 592,843
District Kasur 3.7 49.1 4.5 4.4 38.3 0.0 57.3 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 3.7 43.5 3.7 5.2 43.9 0.0 50.9 12,291 Chunian 3.0 54.1 6.7 3.4 32.9 0.0 63.7 6,142 Pattoki 4.9 56.7 3.9 3.8 30.7 0.0 65.5 4,915
Area of residence Rural 1.1 43.9 5.0 5.0 45.1 0.0 49.9 19,006 All Urban 15.5 71.8 2.5 1.8 8.2 0.1 89.8 4,341 Other Urban 15.5 71.8 2.5 1.8 8.2 0.1 89.8 4,341
Education of head of household None 2.7 41.6 4.6 4.4 46.6 0.0 49.0 14,159 Primary 5.3 65.5 1.7 3.4 24.1 0.0 72.4 2,959 Middle 2.4 47.7 5.1 5.4 39.5 0.0 55.1 2,077 Secondary 6.4 63.0 6.3 4.5 19.7 0.1 75.7 3,016 Higher 8.2 63.6 5.1 5.0 18.1 0.0 76.9 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 0.0 76.7 23.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 10.7 0.8 6.2 82.4 0.0 11.4 5,259 Second 0.6 46.0 4.1 6.1 43.1 0.1 50.7 5,742 Middle 3.1 67.5 5.5 2.8 21.1 0.0 76.0 6,705 Fourth 7.7 65.4 9.7 2.1 15.2 0.0 82.7 3,921 Highest 19.3 67.4 2.5 4.3 6.5 0.0 89.2 1,721
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of solid waste, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Solid waste disposal Private Collected Disposed of by Proper company No Number of by any solid waste In open In open disposal of vechicle response/ solid waste households municipal management streets fields solid water collects from DK institution deptt home
Punjab 7.8 1.8 4.5 7.7 78.1 0.1 14.1 592,843
District Kasur 1.9 0.5 3.0 6.1 88.5 - 5.4 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 2.4 0.5 3.6 7.8 85.8 - 6.4 12,291 Chunian 0.6 0.4 0.3 3.5 95.3 - 1.2 6,142 Pattoki 2.2 0.9 5.2 4.9 86.8 - 8.3 4,915
Area of residence Rural 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.8 96.0 - 0.2 19,006 All Urban 9.9 2.9 15.7 16.1 55.5 - 28.4 4,341 Other Urban 9.9 2.9 15.7 16.1 55.5 - 28.4 4,341
Education of head of household None 0.9 0.3 1.8 5.3 91.7 - 2.9 14,159 Primary 2.3 0.5 5.0 5.1 87.1 - 7.9 2,959 Middle 3.5 0.4 2.9 5.2 87.9 - 6.9 2,077 Secondary 2.8 1.5 5.2 8.5 82.0 - 9.4 3,016 Higher 7.5 1.2 9.1 11.5 70.7 - 17.8 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 - 0.0 13 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.9 50.1 - 0.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 98.6 - 0.0 5,259 Second 0.1 0.1 0.1 6.1 93.5 - 0.4 5,742 Middle 0.6 0.4 1.5 6.0 91.5 - 2.5 6,705 Fourth 4.3 0.3 5.7 10.7 79.0 - 10.3 3,921 Highest 12.7 4.7 22.1 9.5 51.0 - 39.4 1,721
24 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing before meal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Hand washing before meal Proper No Number of All with All without Some with Some without hand No one response/ households soap soap soap soap washing DK
Punjab 44.5 12.2 31.1 6.8 5.4 0.0 56.5 592,843
District Kasur 36.4 17.4 36.5 4.5 5.3 - 53.8 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 37.9 17.5 34.5 5.4 4.8 - 55.3 12,291 Chunian 35.5 13.0 40.2 2.6 8.7 - 48.5 6,142 Pattoki 34.1 22.5 36.9 4.4 2.1 - 56.6 4,915
Area of residence Rural 31.5 18.2 38.9 5.1 6.3 - 49.7 19,006 All Urban 57.9 13.9 26.1 1.5 0.6 - 71.8 4,341 Other Urban 57.9 13.9 26.1 1.5 0.6 - 71.8 4,341
Education of head of household None 31.2 19.7 37.5 5.8 5.9 - 50.8 14,159 Primary 35.1 20.2 36.5 2.7 5.5 - 55.3 2,959 Middle 35.7 15.0 37.2 1.8 10.2 - 50.7 2,077 Secondary 52.8 8.6 35.4 2.8 0.5 - 61.4 3,016 Higher 61.9 8.7 27.3 1.6 0.4 - 70.6 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 13 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 30.1 19.0 31.3 9.9 9.7 - 49.1 5,259 Second 22.8 24.5 40.7 2.9 9.1 - 47.3 5,742 Middle 33.5 14.9 45.6 3.6 2.4 - 48.4 6,705 Fourth 56.2 13.1 27.7 2.4 0.7 - 69.3 3,921 Highest 68.1 7.5 23.4 1.0 0.0 - 75.6 1,721
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing after using latrine, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Hand washing after latrine Proper All No Number of All with Some with Some without hand without No one response/ households soap soap soap washing soap DK
Punjab 57.8 8.2 25.4 6.2 2.4 0.1 65.9 592,843
District Kasur 55.5 6.5 33.7 3.0 1.2 - 62.1 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 59.9 6.0 30.6 2.6 0.9 - 65.9 12,291 Chunian 50.5 6.0 38.2 2.8 2.4 - 56.5 6,142 Pattoki 51.0 8.4 35.7 4.4 0.6 - 59.4 4,915
Area of residence Rural 50.6 7.5 37.1 3.3 1.5 - 58.1 19,006 All Urban 77.3 2.2 18.5 1.8 0.2 - 79.5 4,341 Other Urban 77.3 2.2 18.5 1.8 0.2 - 79.5 4,341
Education of head of household None 50.3 6.6 38.7 3.5 1.0 - 56.9 14,159 Primary 48.5 13.6 34.6 3.0 0.3 - 62.1 2,959 Middle 58.9 5.6 28.5 1.0 6.0 - 64.5 2,077 Secondary 76.3 1.9 18.7 2.8 0.2 - 78.2 3,016 Higher 77.6 1.3 19.1 2.0 0.0 - 78.9 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 13 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 50.6 9.1 32.2 4.1 4.0 - 59.7 5,259 Second 39.8 13.4 43.5 2.9 0.4 - 53.2 5,742 Middle 53.5 2.4 40.0 3.4 0.8 - 55.9 6,705 Fourth 74.9 2.4 21.0 1.7 0.0 - 77.3 3,921 Highest 87.1 1.5 9.8 1.6 0.0 - 88.6 1,721
26 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table RH.1: Use of contraception Percentage of women aged 15-49 years currently married who are using (or whose partner is using) a contraceptive method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of women (currently married) who are using:
Not using Any Any Number of women Female Male Periodic Any any method Pill IUD Injections Condom Foam/jelly LAM Withdrawal Other Total modern traditional currently married sterilization sterilization abstinence method * method method
Punjab 67.8 7.7 0.1 2.4 3.7 2.5 8.6 0.1 2.3 2.2 2.4 0.2 100.0 25.1 7.1 32.2 83,389
District Kasur 61.6 7.4 0.1 2.3 4.5 1.1 9.2 - 5.2 2.8 5.1 0.7 100.0 24.6 13.8 38.4 3,170
Tehsil Kasur 59.1 8.2 0.1 2.3 5.5 1.1 10.0 - 4.9 3.5 4.7 0.4 100.0 27.4 13.5 40.9 1,665 Chunian 67.2 5.1 0.0 3.4 2.4 0.6 6.9 - 6.8 1.7 5.2 0.7 100.0 18.4 14.4 32.8 862 Pattoki 60.6 8.5 0.0 0.9 4.8 1.5 9.9 - 4.0 2.5 5.7 1.5 100.0 25.6 13.8 39.4 643
Area of residence Rural 64.4 6.7 0.0 2.6 3.8 1.1 8.5 - 5.0 3.0 4.1 0.8 100.0 22.7 13.0 35.6 2,586 All Urban 49.5 10.5 0.3 1.3 7.7 0.9 12.3 - 6.3 1.8 9.1 0.4 100.0 32.9 17.6 50.5 584 Other Urban 49.5 10.5 0.3 1.3 7.7 0.9 12.3 - 6.3 1.8 9.1 0.4 100.0 32.9 17.6 50.5 584 ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE Age 15-19 76.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.7 - 19.6 1.2 0.0 1.0 100.0 1.5 21.9 23.3 157 20-24 71.3 0.2 0.0 0.7 2.0 0.4 10.5 - 11.9 0.6 1.8 0.6 100.0 13.8 14.9 28.7 496 25-29 69.3 1.8 0.0 0.5 4.0 1.1 13.0 - 5.7 0.7 3.6 0.4 100.0 20.4 10.3 30.7 741 30-34 59.3 8.0 0.1 5.4 5.1 1.4 8.9 - 4.2 1.8 4.7 1.0 100.0 28.9 11.8 40.7 568 35-39 48.1 20.2 0.2 0.8 7.9 1.4 10.4 - 1.1 2.2 6.2 1.3 100.0 41.0 10.9 51.9 479 40-44 57.8 12.4 0.0 1.8 4.9 2.0 4.8 - 0.8 4.9 10.0 0.6 100.0 25.9 16.3 42.2 440 45-49 50.0 8.3 0.0 8.3 5.0 0.0 6.8 - 0.3 12.7 8.5 0.0 100.0 28.4 21.6 50.0 287
Number of living children 0 99.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 - 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 100.0 0.4 0.6 1.0 491 1-2 69.2 0.9 0.0 0.9 2.5 0.3 10.2 - 11.3 0.9 3.0 0.7 100.0 14.8 16.0 30.8 747 3-4 58.2 6.7 0.2 0.9 5.5 1.5 11.8 - 6.3 2.0 6.4 0.5 100.0 26.6 15.2 41.8 848 4+ 42.2 15.9 0.0 5.5 7.3 1.6 10.4 - 2.6 5.9 7.7 1.0 100.0 40.7 17.2 57.8 1,084
Mother's Education None 59.3 8.5 0.0 3.0 4.4 1.1 9.1 - 5.6 3.3 4.9 0.8 100.0 26.2 14.5 40.7 2,277 Primary 73.5 3.1 0.2 0.7 6.1 0.6 6.4 - 2.3 2.0 4.4 0.8 100.0 17.1 9.4 26.5 476 Middle 65.7 6.1 0.0 1.1 4.2 0.3 7.6 - 5.1 0.0 10.0 0.0 100.0 19.2 15.1 34.3 148 Secondary 55.2 7.8 0.0 0.0 3.7 1.6 19.2 - 7.8 1.0 3.6 0.0 100.0 32.4 12.4 44.8 157 Higher 62.8 4.7 0.0 0.6 1.4 2.1 10.6 - 8.2 3.5 6.1 0.0 100.0 19.4 17.8 37.2 110 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.3 - 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 100.0 29.3 70.7 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 67.7 6.7 0.0 4.5 0.9 0.4 9.4 - 3.7 1.1 4.5 1.0 100.0 22.0 10.3 32.3 720 Second 62.9 11.8 0.1 0.5 3.5 1.8 7.6 - 3.9 2.3 4.7 0.9 100.0 25.3 11.7 37.1 705 Middle 58.5 5.1 0.0 3.2 6.5 0.1 9.0 - 8.2 4.3 4.8 0.3 100.0 23.8 17.6 41.5 929 Fourth 62.5 4.8 0.1 1.0 6.8 2.5 8.7 - 4.0 3.5 5.3 0.7 100.0 23.9 13.5 37.5 572
27 Highest 49.4 12.2 0.0 1.0 5.5 0.8 14.9 - 5.4 1.8 8.3 0.7 100.0 34.4 16.2 50.6 244 28
Table RH.1A: Contraceptive drop out
0DUULHGZRPHQDJHG² \HDUVZKRXVHGFRQWUDFHSWLRQSUHYLRXVO\EXWGRQRWFXUUHQWO\3XQMDE0,&6²
Reason for discontinuing contraception Percentage of women Number of women who ever used but are not Number of Want Contraceptive Woman/ ever used but are not ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS Religious Want a Terminated Side No currently using another products too husband Menopause MissingTotal women reasons son temporarily effects reason/Other currently using contraceptives child expensive is ill contraceptives
Punjab 4.3 83,389 11.3 35.8 9.3 1.0 3.5 7.3 6.2 7.3 9.5 8.7 100.0 3,601
District Kasur 3.8 3,170 6.7 53.8 3.9 0.6 1.4 2.4 5.3 14.1 10.9 0.8 100.0 122
Tehsil Kasur 4.8 1,665 2.0 63.2 3.4 0.0 1.8 1.1 4.8 10.9 11.8 1.0 100.0 80 Chunian 2.2 862 7.1 35.3 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.3 14.1 0.0 100.0 19 Pattoki 3.5 643 44.9 0.0 13.0 0.0 0.0 16.1 16.1 9.8 0.0 0.0 100.0 23
Area of residence Rural 3.3 2,586 7.4 61.1 1.8 0.0 2.1 2.2 6.6 8.4 9.1 1.2 100.0 87 All Urban 6.0 584 5.1 37.0 8.7 2.1 0.0 2.7 2.3 27.1 14.9 0.0 100.0 35 Other Urban 6.0 584 5.1 37.0 8.7 2.1 0.0 2.7 2.3 27.1 14.9 0.0 100.0 35
Number of living children 0 2.4 491 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 3.2 0.8 9.5 12 1-2 4.1 747 0.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 1.5 0.0 19.0 31 3-4 6.7 848 0.8 34.1 3.9 0.0 1.4 2.4 0.7 4.6 1.8 0.0 49.7 57 4+ 2.0 1,084 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 4.6 6.1 4.4 0.0 21.7 21
Mother's Education None 3.8 2,277 8.8 53.7 0.0 0.8 1.9 3.1 6.9 12.3 12.5 0.0 100.0 87 Primary 2.6 476 0.0 64.7 21.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 12 Middle 4.7 148 0.0 58.5 41.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 7 Secondary 5.9 157 0.0 20.1 10.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 51.8 17.8 0.0 100.0 9 Higher 5.7 110 0.0 84.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.3 100.0 6 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.5 720 0.0 90.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.0 5.1 0.0 100.0 33 Second 2.8 705 7.3 18.2 0.0 3.2 1.4 11.9 14.9 19.9 23.2 0.0 100.0 20 Middle 3.6 929 18.1 48.6 0.0 0.0 5.9 0.0 0.0 20.3 7.2 0.0 100.0 33 Fourth 4.4 572 7.9 37.5 11.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 24.7 15.1 0.0 100.0 25 Highest 4.4 244 0.0 45.3 25.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 0.0 13.5 100.0 11 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy Percentage of pregnant women aged 15-49 years currently married by desire to get pregnant, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Wanted to get pregnant? Percentage of Number of Did not want Now Later Missing un-willing pregnant more children pregnancy women
Punjab 67.0 21.2 4.3 7.6 25.5 9,272
District Kasur 80.4 14.6 3.6 1.4 18.2 424
Tehsil Kasur 82.6 12.2 4.4 0.7 16.6 216 Chunian 80.0 13.2 3.8 3.0 17.0 117 Pattoki 75.5 22.1 1.4 1.0 23.5 90
Area of residence Rural 82.1 13.4 3.6 0.9 17.0 370 All Urban 68.8 22.6 3.6 5.1 26.2 54 Other Urban 68.8 22.6 3.6 5.1 26.2 54
Number of living children 0 99.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 144 1-2 80.6 17.9 0.0 1.5 17.9 130 3-4 68.4 26.3 4.2 1.1 30.5 112 4+ 44.6 23.7 27.2 4.5 50.9 39
Mother's Education None 74.7 19.3 5.3 0.7 24.6 253 Primary 92.4 5.0 0.6 2.0 5.6 118 Middle 75.4 20.4 0.0 4.2 20.4 16 Secondary 78.0 9.9 5.3 6.8 15.2 19 Higher 88.6 11.4 0.0 0.0 11.4 17
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 85.5 11.7 2.8 0.0 14.5 124 Second 69.8 24.0 6.1 0.0 30.2 68 Middle 71.8 19.3 6.3 2.6 25.5 110 Fourth 91.3 6.2 0.8 1.7 7.0 94 Highest 80.4 14.1 0.0 5.5 14.1 27
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 29 TableTable RH.3: AntenatalAntenatal care care Provider
3HUVRQVSURYLGLQJDQWHQDWDOFDUHWRZRPHQDJHG² ZKRJDYHELUWKLQWKHSUHFHGLQJWZR\HDUV3XQMDE0,&6²
Person providing antenatal care** No Number of Any Traditi- anten- women who skilled Lady Lady onal atal Total gave birth in Medical Nurse/ Relative/ Other/ perso- health health birth care the preceding doctor midwife Friend missing nnel* visitor worker atten- received two years dant
Punjab 41.2 6.6 4.9 0.8 26.4 0.4 2.3 17.4 100.0 52.7 29,696
District Kasur 21.6 11.9 2.9 0.4 38.2 - 0.8 24.2 100.0 36.4 1,325
Tehsil Kasur 20.1 10.8 3.7 0.7 45.8 - 0.6 18.2 100.0 34.7 764 Chunian 20.1 15.5 2.2 0.0 26.8 - 0.3 35.0 100.0 37.9 319 Pattoki 28.2 10.5 1.3 0.0 29.1 - 2.0 28.9 100.0 40.0 242
Area of residence Rural 16.3 12.2 2.8 0.3 41.0 - 0.2 27.2 100.0 31.3 1,113 All Urban 49.8 10.4 3.4 0.6 23.2 - 3.9 8.7 100.0 63.6 212 Other Urban 49.8 10.4 3.4 0.6 23.2 - 3.9 8.7 100.0 63.6 212
Age 15-19 13.3 16.2 3.2 0.0 19.9 - 0.0 47.3 100.0 32.8 57 20-24 30.3 12.1 3.1 0.2 21.1 - 1.4 31.9 100.0 45.4 275 25-29 23.5 12.2 4.3 0.5 41.7 - 0.9 17.1 100.0 39.9 441 30-34 18.8 13.0 1.9 0.5 47.5 - 0.5 17.9 100.0 33.7 299 35-39 19.4 9.3 2.0 0.6 38.0 - 0.0 30.7 100.0 30.7 154 40-44 7.4 12.7 1.5 0.0 36.8 - 1.2 40.4 100.0 21.5 64 45-49 3.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 81.8 - 2.4 11.4 100.0 4.5 35
Mother's Education None 13.8 11.3 1.3 0.3 41.4 - 0.7 31.3 100.0 26.4 923 Primary 22.2 18.5 9.0 0.9 38.4 - 0.8 10.2 100.0 49.7 196 Middle 37.6 9.0 2.7 1.3 42.5 - 0.0 6.9 100.0 49.3 78 Secondary 65.1 9.9 6.4 0.0 11.4 - 1.4 5.8 100.0 81.4 79 Higher 70.4 5.4 3.6 0.0 12.3 - 3.7 4.5 100.0 79.4 47 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.1 3.7 0.8 0.2 70.4 - 0.5 21.3 100.0 7.6 394 Second 13.0 13.0 1.6 0.6 36.6 - 0.3 35.0 100.0 27.6 270 Middle 24.5 18.1 5.9 0.4 21.9 - 0.5 28.6 100.0 48.5 397 Fourth 45.1 17.9 4.1 0.6 16.6 - 1.4 14.3 100.0 67.2 178 Highest 71.5 4.7 1.1 0.0 15.0 - 3.9 3.8 100.0 77.3 86
30 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 with a birth in two years preceding the survey by type of personnel assisting at delivery, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Person assisting at delivery Number of Any Traditi- Delivered women who skilled Lady Lady onal No Total in health gave birth in Medical Nurse/ Relative/ Other/ perso- health health birth atten- facility** preceding doctor midwife friend missing nnel* visitor worker atten- dant two years dant
Punjab 32.8 6.0 3.8 0.6 54.5 1.0 1.0 0.4 100.0 42.6 38.3 29,696
District Kasur 18.7 8.6 1.5 0.5 70.0 0.6 0.1 - 100.0 28.9 25.6 1,325
Tehsil Kasur 16.2 7.3 1.8 0.7 72.9 1.0 0.2 - 100.0 25.3 22.7 764 Chunian 24.7 12.0 1.2 0.0 62.1 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 37.9 35.8 319 Pattoki 18.7 8.5 1.1 0.3 71.4 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 28.3 21.1 242
Area of residence Rural 16.0 8.0 1.3 0.4 73.7 0.7 0.0 - 100.0 25.3 23.1 1,113 All Urban 33.2 11.9 2.7 0.7 50.8 0.0 0.7 - 100.0 47.8 38.5 212 Other Urban 33.2 11.9 2.7 0.7 50.8 0.0 0.7 - 100.0 47.8 38.5 212
Age 15-19 7.8 43.3 2.3 0.0 46.7 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 53.3 50.3 57 20-24 24.7 3.8 2.3 0.0 69.1 0.1 0.0 - 100.0 30.8 28.0 275 25-29 19.3 9.9 2.1 0.6 68.0 0.0 0.2 - 100.0 31.2 26.7 441 30-34 20.4 6.0 0.6 0.8 72.2 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 27.0 24.2 299 35-39 16.7 7.0 1.1 0.6 70.0 4.6 0.0 - 100.0 24.8 22.5 154 40-44 6.4 10.4 0.0 0.0 83.3 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 16.7 13.4 64 45-49 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.6 0.0 2.4 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 35
Mother's Education None 13.8 8.5 1.2 0.3 75.3 0.8 0.2 - 100.0 23.4 21.0 923 Primary 16.2 10.9 1.2 1.0 70.6 0.1 0.0 - 100.0 28.3 25.7 196 Middle 22.1 8.2 2.1 1.3 66.3 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 32.4 24.2 78 Secondary 51.4 7.5 4.9 0.0 36.3 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 63.7 54.7 79 Higher 65.4 4.5 3.0 0.0 27.1 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 72.9 67.5 47 Madrasa/NSC 29.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 29.3 29.3 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 2.6 2.8 0.0 0.2 92.4 1.8 0.2 - 100.0 5.4 5.4 394 Second 10.0 10.0 2.2 0.6 77.1 0.1 0.0 - 100.0 22.2 18.1 270 Middle 27.1 12.5 1.9 0.7 57.9 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 41.4 38.5 397 Fourth 30.6 10.9 3.3 0.6 54.1 0.0 0.5 - 100.0 44.9 37.4 178 Highest 56.9 8.5 1.1 0.0 33.4 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 66.6 57.6 86
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider
3HUVRQVSURYLGLQJSRVWQDWDOFDUHWRZRPHQDJHG² ZKRJDYHELUWKLQWKHSUHFHGLQJWZR\HDUV3XQMDE0,&6²
Person providing postnatal care Number of No Any Traditi- women who postnatal skilled Lady Lady onal Total gave birth in Medical Nurse/ Relative/ Other/ care perso- health health birth the preceding doctor midwife Friend missing received nnel* visitor worker atten- two years dant
Punjab 31.7 5.6 3.6 0.7 51.8 1.0 1.6 4.0 100.0 40.9 29,696
District Kasur 18.4 8.4 1.3 0.5 69.2 - 0.3 1.9 100.0 28.1 1,325
Tehsil Kasur 15.8 7.1 1.5 0.7 72.0 - 0.4 2.5 100.0 24.3 764 Chunian 24.7 11.3 1.2 0.0 61.1 - 0.3 1.5 100.0 37.1 319 Pattoki 18.5 8.6 1.1 0.3 70.9 - 0.0 0.5 100.0 28.3 242
Area of residence Rural 15.7 7.9 1.2 0.5 73.4 - 0.2 1.1 100.0 24.8 1,113 All Urban 33.1 10.8 2.0 0.0 47.0 - 0.7 6.4 100.0 45.9 212 Other Urban 33.1 10.8 2.0 0.0 47.0 - 0.7 6.4 100.0 45.9 212
Age 15-19 7.8 43.3 2.3 0.0 46.7 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 53.3 57 20-24 24.4 3.8 1.9 0.0 68.4 - 0.0 1.4 100.0 30.1 275 25-29 18.4 9.5 1.9 0.8 67.5 - 0.2 1.8 100.0 29.8 441 30-34 20.6 5.6 0.3 0.6 71.2 - 0.3 1.3 100.0 26.6 299 35-39 16.7 6.8 1.1 0.6 67.5 - 0.9 6.3 100.0 24.6 154 40-44 6.4 10.4 0.0 0.0 83.3 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 16.7 64 45-49 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.6 - 2.4 0.0 100.0 0.0 35
Mother's Education None 13.7 8.5 1.1 0.2 74.3 - 0.3 1.9 100.0 23.3 923 Primary 16.4 9.6 0.7 1.0 71.4 - 0.0 0.9 100.0 26.7 196 Middle 21.3 7.3 1.2 1.3 66.5 - 0.0 2.4 100.0 29.8 78 Secondary 47.3 8.5 4.9 1.7 32.8 - 0.0 4.9 100.0 60.7 79 Higher 65.4 2.4 3.0 0.0 25.8 - 2.1 1.3 100.0 70.8 47 Madrasa/NSC 29.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 29.3 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 2.6 2.8 0.0 0.2 92.4 - 0.2 1.8 100.0 5.4 394 Second 9.4 10.0 2.2 0.8 75.9 - 0.5 1.1 100.0 21.6 270 Middle 26.6 12.6 1.7 0.5 57.3 - 0.0 1.3 100.0 40.9 397 Fourth 30.9 9.2 2.2 0.6 52.7 - 1.0 3.4 100.0 42.3 178 Highest 56.1 7.7 1.1 0.0 30.4 - 0.0 4.5 100.0 65.0 86
32 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 TableTable RH.7: RH.7: Currently Crrently married married women women by by ageage Percentage of currently married women aged 15-49 years by age, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Age group in years Number of Total married women 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 15-49 years
Punjab 3.2 13.9 21.5 18.8 18.3 14.2 10.2 100.0 83,389
District Kasur 5.0 15.7 23.4 17.9 15.1 13.9 9.1 100.0 3,170
Tehsil Kasur 3.1 14.5 26.5 19.4 13.1 14.0 9.5 100.0 1,665 Chunian 9.5 16.8 19.1 16.2 16.4 13.9 8.2 100.0 862 Pattoki 3.8 17.1 21.1 16.5 18.7 13.7 9.1 100.0 643
Area of residence Rural 5.6 15.9 23.1 18.1 14.6 13.6 9.2 100.0 2,586 All Urban 2.0 14.6 24.8 17.3 17.5 15.3 8.5 100.0 584 Other Urban 2.0 14.6 24.8 17.3 17.5 15.3 8.5 100.0 584
Mother's Education None 3.2 13.2 21.3 17.1 16.9 17.3 10.9 100.0 2,277 Primary 16.5 21.3 28.1 16.1 8.4 5.1 4.6 100.0 476 Middle 1.5 25.6 20.9 30.3 13.6 5.0 3.1 100.0 148 Secondary 1.3 22.7 38.5 14.1 13.2 6.9 3.2 100.0 157 Higher 1.2 19.0 27.8 31.5 11.7 4.0 4.8 100.0 110 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.3 0.0 0.0 70.7 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 2.4 15.4 25.4 22.6 15.2 12.8 6.2 100.0 720 Second 4.1 15.6 18.2 19.8 20.5 14.2 7.6 100.0 705 Middle 6.6 16.4 25.7 14.9 11.7 11.3 13.3 100.0 929 Fourth 8.1 15.8 22.0 13.3 13.2 20.1 7.5 100.0 572 Highest 1.3 13.7 26.6 20.9 16.6 11.6 9.3 100.0 244
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 33 BLANK
34 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 10 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy rate* Household Literacy rate* Household Literacy rate* Household members members members
Punjab 68.7 227,607 49.5 217,054 59.3 444,661
District Kasur 58.5 8,845 37.9 8,256 48.6 17,100
Tehsil Kasur 56.5 4,562 40.2 4,346 48.5 8,908 Chunian 59.9 2,448 30.0 2,135 46.0 4,583 Pattoki 61.9 1,834 41.9 1,775 52.1 3,609
Area of residence Rural 55.2 7,161 32.7 6,686 44.3 13,847 All Urban 72.7 1,684 60.2 1,569 66.7 3,253 Other Urban 72.7 1,684 60.2 1,569 66.7 3,253
Age 10 - 14 77.8 1,512 67.1 1,438 72.6 2,950 15 - 19 72.6 1,383 56.5 1,423 64.4 2,806 20 - 24 71.8 1,123 53.0 1,088 62.5 2,211 25 - 29 64.5 898 36.8 922 50.5 1,820 30 - 34 66.1 637 32.7 600 49.9 1,237 35 - 39 54.2 562 18.6 515 37.2 1,077 40 - 44 43.1 590 12.9 445 30.1 1,035 45 - 49 46.9 423 14.5 304 33.3 727 50 - 54 45.2 263 7.4 406 22.2 669 55 - 59 31.6 273 2.3 454 13.3 727 60 - 64 17.7 515 1.8 226 12.8 741 65 - 69 35.8 192 1.8 144 21.2 337 70 - 74 20.0 244 2.8 117 14.5 361 75 + 8.6 230 1.5 174 5.6 404
Education None 39.7 5,416 27.6 5,061 33.9 10,477 Primary 82.9 1,154 45.8 973 65.9 2,127 Middle 90.3 733 47.6 724 69.1 1,457 Secondary 90.5 1,124 59.3 1,086 75.1 2,210 Higher 94.1 405 73.7 394 84.0 799 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 2 86.9 5 90.6 7 Missing/DK 67.9 11 42.7 12 54.4 23
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 30.0 1,830 16.9 1,780 23.5 3,611 Second 49.9 2,178 27.4 1,878 39.4 4,056 Middle 64.8 2,579 39.0 2,438 52.3 5,017 Fourth 78.9 1,564 57.2 1,525 68.2 3,089 Highest 91.9 694 77.8 634 85.2 1,328
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 35 Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 15 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy rate* Household Literacy rate* Household Literacy rate* Household members members members
Punjab 66.1 189,685 44.7 182,312 55.6 371,997
District Kasur 54.6 7,333 31.8 6,818 43.6 14,150
Tehsil Kasur 52.1 3,814 33.4 3,560 43.0 7,375 Chunian 56.9 1,990 25.6 1,793 42.1 3,784 Pattoki 57.8 1,528 35.4 1,464 46.8 2,992
Area of residence Rural 51.0 5,940 26.4 5,508 39.1 11,448 All Urban 70.0 1,393 54.4 1,309 62.4 2,703 Other Urban 70.0 1,393 54.4 1,309 62.4 2,703
Age 15 - 19 72.6 1,383 56.5 1,423 64.4 2,806 20 - 24 71.8 1,123 53.0 1,088 62.5 2,211 25 - 29 64.5 898 36.8 922 50.5 1,820 30 - 34 66.1 637 32.7 600 49.9 1,237 35 - 39 54.2 562 18.6 515 37.2 1,077 40 - 44 43.1 590 12.9 445 30.1 1,035 45 - 49 46.9 423 14.5 304 33.3 727 50 - 54 45.2 263 7.4 406 22.2 669 55 - 59 31.6 273 2.3 454 13.3 727 60 - 64 17.7 515 1.8 226 12.8 741 65 - 69 35.8 192 1.8 144 21.2 337 70 - 74 20.0 244 2.8 117 14.5 361 75 + 8.6 230 1.5 174 5.6 404
Education None 32.5 4,477 21.4 4,116 27.2 8,593 Primary 85.7 965 38.2 830 63.7 1,796 Middle 91.6 587 38.2 580 65.1 1,167 Secondary 90.0 953 53.9 941 72.0 1,894 Higher 94.1 342 69.3 336 81.8 678 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 86.9 5 88.4 6 Missing/DK 56.1 8 26.6 9 39.9 17
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 24.9 1,557 10.2 1,401 17.9 2,957 Second 44.7 1,702 19.7 1,530 32.8 3,232 Middle 60.2 2,134 31.9 2,038 46.4 4,171 Fourth 75.9 1,329 50.4 1,289 63.4 2,618 Highest 91.7 611 75.3 560 83.8 1,172
36 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.8C: Literacy rate (15-24 years) Percentage of household members aged 15-24 years who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy rate Household Literacy rate Household Literacy rate Household members members members
Punjab 79.0 64,064 67.7 63,807 73.3 127,872
District Kasur 72.2 2,506 55.0 2,511 63.6 5,017
Tehsil Kasur 74.5 1,251 55.7 1,309 64.9 2,560 Chunian 67.8 702 48.6 627 58.7 1,328 Pattoki 72.6 553 60.3 575 66.3 1,128
Area of residence Rural 69.9 1,988 48.0 1,997 58.9 3,986 All Urban 81.1 518 82.0 514 81.6 1,031 Other Urban 81.1 518 82.0 514 81.6 1,031
Age 15 - 19 72.6 1,383 56.5 1,423 64.4 2,806 20 - 24 71.8 1,123 53.0 1,088 62.5 2,211
Education None 62.3 1,570 39.7 1,545 51.1 3,115 Primary 87.8 289 67.0 266 77.8 555 Middle 90.8 214 72.5 234 81.3 448 Secondary 87.6 316 87.6 349 87.6 665 Higher 93.7 112 97.0 113 95.4 225 Madrasa/NSC . 0 100.0 1 100.0 1 Missing/DK 19.3 4 100.0 3 49.4 7
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 48.1 430 13.8 408 31.4 838 Second 65.7 567 40.6 544 53.4 1,110 Middle 75.4 784 56.6 808 65.9 1,592 Fourth 85.9 507 81.3 550 83.5 1,057 Highest 93.5 219 98.4 201 95.8 420
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 37 TableTable ED.1:ED.1: Pre-school attendanceattendance Percentage of children aged 3-4 years who are attending pre-school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Male Female Total Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of Number of children aged 3-4 children aged 3-4 Number of children aged 3-4 Number of children years currently years currently children aged years currently children aged aged 3-4 attending attending 3-4 years attending 3-4 years years preschool preschool preschool
Punjab 13.8 14,977 13.2 14,323 13.5 29,300
District Kasur 12.9 628 15.5 622 14.2 1,250
Tehsil Kasur 11.2 296 18.1 341 14.9 637 Chunian 7.7 198 9.1 163 8.3 361 Pattoki 24.4 134 17.1 118 21.0 252
Area of residence Rural 11.4 519 14.3 499 12.8 1,018 All Urban 19.9 109 20.5 124 20.2 232 Other Urban 19.9 109 20.5 124 20.2 232
Age 3 3.4 319 4.3 298 3.8 617 4 22.7 309 25.9 324 24.3 633
Education None 10.6 505 11.6 477 11.1 982 Primary 22.1 49 24.8 72 23.7 122 Middle 25.4 23 21.3 22 23.4 45 Secondary 19.6 29 42.3 32 31.5 61 Higher 23.6 21 28.3 18 25.7 40 Madrasa/NSC . 0 0.0 0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 5.4 175 3.2 155 4.4 330 Second 10.8 170 12.9 133 11.7 303 Middle 20.2 154 17.2 198 18.5 351 Fourth 12.5 86 28.7 91 20.8 176 Highest 26.2 44 31.5 46 28.9 90
38 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.2: Primary school entry Percentage of children of primary school entry age attending grade 1*, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of children of Percentage of children Number of children Number of children of primary school entry of primary school entry of primary school primary school entry age (5 years) currently age (6 years) currently entry age** (5 years) age** (6 years) attending grade 1* attending grade 1*
Punjab 18.9 14,684 38.4 16,234
District Kasur 9.9 533 28.4 709
Tehsil Kasur 12.2 310 30.3 378 Chunian 5.3 108 32.7 174 Pattoki 8.1 115 18.8 157
Gender Male 8.4 301 34.2 357 Female 11.9 231 22.4 352
Area of residence Rural 8.7 430 25.7 595 All Urban 15.2 102 42.3 114 Other Urban 15.2 102 42.3 114
Age of child 5 or 6 9.9 533 28.4 709
Mother's education None 8.6 420 27.3 546 Primary 18.9 70 21.2 83 Middle 8.8 13 31.8 23 Secondary 10.6 16 36.4 34 Higher 5.8 12 64.4 22 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 2 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.7 136 18.2 197 Second 10.8 193 25.5 185 Middle 13.8 107 33.5 203 Fourth 21.4 65 37.7 73 Highest 8.2 32 44.7 50
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
Net attendance Number of Net attendance Number of Net attendance Number of ratio children ratio children ratio* children
Punjab 54.0 39,519 51.8 37,026 52.9 76,545
District Kasur 47.6 1,627 44.4 1,532 46.0 3,159
Tehsil Kasur 49.5 875 39.7 844 44.6 1,720 Chunian 46.5 397 53.0 358 49.6 755 Pattoki 44.1 355 47.2 330 45.6 684
Area of residence Rural 45.0 1,354 40.7 1,254 42.9 2,609 All Urban 60.4 273 61.0 277 60.7 550 Other Urban 60.4 273 61.0 277 60.7 550
Age 5 8.4 301 12.4 231 10.2 533 6 34.2 357 23.2 352 28.7 709 7 47.9 354 49.1 339 48.5 692 8 69.7 384 67.4 339 68.6 723 9 81.9 231 64.8 271 72.6 502
Mother's education None 47.5 1,375 42.6 1,169 45.3 2,544 Primary 41.7 127 50.5 192 47.0 319 Middle 48.7 40 24.9 62 34.2 102 Secondary 59.7 51 59.0 64 59.3 115 Higher 59.3 29 76.1 40 69.1 69 Madrasa/NSC 18.7 6 23.0 5 20.6 10
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 40.2 432 11.9 378 27.0 809 Second 40.2 482 44.6 494 42.4 976 Middle 53.5 431 58.4 370 55.8 801 Fourth 61.9 196 69.7 192 65.8 388 Highest 63.4 86 66.2 99 64.9 185
40 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (GAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Gross Gross Gross Number of Number of Number of attendance attendance attendance children children children ratio* ratio* ratio*
Punjab 101.6 39,519 92.5 37,026 97.2 76,545
District Kasur 94.7 1,627 85.5 1,532 90.2 3,159
Tehsil Kasur 95.8 875 82.2 844 89.1 1,720 Chunian 100.8 397 86.2 358 93.9 755 Pattoki 85.0 355 93.3 330 89.0 684
Area of residence Rural 92.4 1,354 81.0 1,254 86.9 2,609 All Urban 105.6 273 106.1 277 105.9 550 Other Urban 105.6 273 106.1 277 105.9 550
Mother's education None 94.8 1,375 83.8 1,169 89.8 2,544 Primary 70.4 127 84.0 192 78.6 319 Middle 146.8 40 100.1 62 118.4 102 Secondary 86.9 51 68.2 64 76.5 115 Higher 82.1 29 98.3 40 91.5 69 Madrasa/NSC 18.7 6 46.0 5 30.9 10
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 72.3 432 36.4 378 55.5 809 Second 90.0 482 82.5 494 86.2 976 Middle 105.1 431 112.2 370 108.4 801 Fourth 130.7 196 132.3 192 131.5 388 Highest 98.5 86 97.8 99 98.1 185
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate Percentage of children age 5-9 years attending primary schools by type of school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Attending Attending Attending primary Number of public private Attending school but DK Total children 5- primary primary Madrasa/ NSC type of school 9 years old school school or type is missing
Punjab 55.9 43.0 0.2 0.9 100.0 40,501
District Kasur 59.8 40.0 0.1 0.1 100.0 1,454
Tehsil Kasur 61.2 38.6 0.1 0.1 100.0 768 Chunian 57.6 42.2 0.0 0.2 100.0 374 Pattoki 58.9 40.7 0.4 0.0 100.0 312
Area of residence Rural 67.7 32.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 1,120 All Urban 33.1 65.9 0.6 0.4 100.0 334 Other Urban 33.1 65.9 0.6 0.4 100.0 334
Age 5 56.0 44.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 54 6 57.6 42.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 204 7 51.5 48.1 0.0 0.4 100.0 336 8 63.6 36.2 0.2 0.0 100.0 496 9 63.9 35.8 0.3 0.0 100.0 365
Mother's education None 67.2 32.5 0.2 0.1 100.0 1,152 Primary 36.4 63.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 150 Middle 23.9 76.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 35 Secondary 28.3 71.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 68 Higher 28.8 71.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 47 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 92.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 100.0 218 Second 72.1 27.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 414 Middle 52.6 46.8 0.2 0.3 100.0 447 Fourth 44.1 55.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 255 Highest 17.4 82.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 120
42 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio Percentage of children of middle/secondary school age (10-14 years) attending secondary school or higher (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Net Net Net Number of Number of Number of attendance attendance attendance children children children ratio ratio ratio*
Punjab 29.6 37,922 27.8 34,743 28.7 72,665
District Kasur 23.1 1,512 17.8 1,438 20.5 2,950
Tehsil Kasur 21.4 748 17.6 786 19.5 1,534 Chunian 22.6 458 15.5 341 19.6 799 Pattoki 27.9 306 21.0 311 24.5 617
Area of residence Rural 20.1 1,221 13.3 1,178 16.8 2,399 All Urban 35.5 291 38.2 260 36.8 551 Other Urban 35.5 291 38.2 260 36.8 551
Age 10 3.9 385 2.3 343 3.1 728 11 17.8 291 14.9 154 16.8 444 12 24.6 364 14.2 422 19.0 785 13 44.2 209 26.4 244 34.6 452 14 38.1 264 36.9 276 37.5 540
Mother's education None 21.0 1,330 14.1 1,217 17.7 2,547 Primary 41.2 79 39.7 107 40.4 186 Middle 25.6 58 24.2 67 24.8 125 Secondary 41.6 25 67.0 25 54.4 50 Higher 60.9 20 41.7 17 52.0 37 Madrasa/NSC . 0 50.0 2 50.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 6.2 274 1.7 379 3.6 653 Second 15.3 476 9.7 348 12.9 824 Middle 32.4 445 22.5 400 27.7 845 Fourth 31.2 235 36.8 236 34.0 471 Highest 51.0 82 53.2 73 52.0 156
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school Percentage of children of secondary school age (10-14 years) attending primary school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
Percent Percent Percent Number of Number of Number of attending attending attending children children children primary school primary school primary school
Punjab 46.3 37,922 40.4 34,743 43.4 72,665
District Kasur 49.4 1,512 42.1 1,438 45.9 2,950
Tehsil Kasur 53.0 748 43.8 786 48.3 1,534 Chunian 46.1 458 33.9 341 40.9 799 Pattoki 45.8 306 47.0 311 46.4 617
Area of residence Rural 51.4 1,221 41.4 1,178 46.5 2,399 All Urban 41.0 291 45.3 260 43.0 551 Other Urban 41.0 291 45.3 260 43.0 551
Age 10 70.8 385 68.2 343 69.6 728 11 66.1 291 65.0 154 65.7 444 12 54.4 364 44.1 422 48.9 785 13 22.1 209 17.7 244 19.7 452 14 14.7 264 15.4 276 15.1 540
Mother's education None 49.1 1,330 39.4 1,217 44.5 2,547 Primary 44.6 79 58.1 107 52.4 186 Middle 67.7 58 69.2 67 68.5 125 Secondary 55.8 25 23.6 25 39.6 50 Higher 32.9 20 54.4 17 42.9 37 Madrasa/NSC . 0 50.0 2 50.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 50.6 274 24.3 379 35.3 653 Second 48.5 476 49.9 348 49.1 824 Middle 48.5 445 48.3 400 48.4 845 Fourth 56.4 235 48.9 236 52.6 471 Highest 35.8 82 41.2 73 38.4 156
44 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.7: Education gender parity Ratio of females to males attending primary education and ratio of females to males attending secondary education, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Primary Primary Gender parity Secondary school Secondary Gender parity school net school net index (GPI) net attendance school net index (GPI) attendance attendance for primary ratio (NAR), attendance ratio for secondary ratio (NAR), ratio (NAR), school NAR* females (NAR), males school NAR* females males
Punjab 51.8 54.0 0.96 27.8 29.6 0.94
District Kasur 44.4 47.6 0.93 17.8 23.1 0.77
Tehsil Kasur 39.7 49.5 0.80 17.6 21.4 0.82 Chunian 53.0 46.5 1.14 15.5 22.6 0.69 Pattoki 47.2 44.1 1.07 21.0 27.9 0.75
Area of residence Rural 40.7 45.0 0.91 13.3 20.1 0.66 All Urban 61.0 60.4 1.01 38.2 35.5 1.08 Other Urban 61.0 60.4 1.01 38.2 35.5 1.08
Mother's education None 42.6 47.5 0.90 14.1 21.0 0.67 Primary 50.5 41.7 1.21 39.7 41.2 0.96 Middle 24.9 48.7 0.51 24.2 25.6 0.95 Secondary 59.0 59.7 0.99 67.0 41.6 1.61 Higher 76.1 59.3 1.28 41.7 60.9 0.68 Madrasa/NSC 23.0 18.7 1.23 50.0 . .
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 11.9 40.2 0.30 1.7 6.2 0.28 Second 44.6 40.2 1.11 9.7 15.3 0.64 Middle 58.4 53.5 1.09 22.5 32.4 0.69 Fourth 69.7 61.9 1.13 36.8 31.2 1.18 Highest 66.2 63.4 1.05 53.2 51.0 1.04
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 45 Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Boys government Girls government Boys private school Girls private school Number of school school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 93.0 5.3 1.7 91.4 5.9 2.7 74.7 9.6 15.7 74.0 9.8 16.2 91,075
District Kasur 92.1 4.8 3.1 87.9 8.7 3.5 66.7 12.6 20.7 66.1 13.8 20.1 2,589
Tehsil Kasur 91.0 5.4 3.6 83.5 12.0 4.4 68.6 14.1 17.3 67.2 16.4 16.4 1,254 Chunian 93.8 1.1 5.1 93.2 1.7 5.1 63.1 16.2 20.7 63.0 16.3 20.8 688 Pattoki 91.8 8.0 0.2 89.1 10.7 0.2 66.4 5.5 28.1 66.8 5.4 27.8 647
Area of residence Rural 90.8 5.2 4.0 86.3 9.1 4.5 37.9 22.5 39.6 37.3 24.5 38.2 1,727 All Urban 96.3 3.5 0.2 93.0 7.0 0.0 96.7 2.3 1.1 96.4 2.6 1.0 862 Other Urban 96.3 3.5 0.2 93.0 7.0 0.0 96.7 2.3 1.1 96.4 2.6 1.0 862
Education of household head None 89.7 5.8 4.5 84.9 10.0 5.1 58.4 13.3 28.3 57.9 14.6 27.4 1,450 Primary 96.1 2.7 1.2 90.0 8.4 1.6 75.0 9.8 15.2 73.9 11.2 14.9 320 Middle 91.6 6.3 2.1 91.0 7.4 1.6 69.5 17.1 13.3 68.9 17.9 13.2 234 Secondary 96.4 3.3 0.3 93.1 6.2 0.6 74.0 13.5 12.5 73.3 14.8 11.9 404 Higher 96.7 1.6 1.6 95.0 3.3 1.7 90.6 4.2 5.2 89.9 5.1 5.1 176 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 2 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 77.4 11.8 10.8 68.1 17.6 14.3 20.5 12.6 66.9 21.8 13.5 64.7 385 Second 92.4 4.7 2.9 88.2 9.2 2.6 49.6 20.5 29.9 48.5 22.9 28.6 700 Middle 95.8 2.9 1.3 93.8 5.4 0.8 71.2 15.1 13.7 70.0 16.7 13.3 724 Fourth 98.6 1.4 0.0 94.7 5.3 0.0 83.5 9.4 7.2 82.9 10.0 7.1 499 Highest 95.0 4.4 0.6 94.1 5.9 0.0 95.7 2.7 1.6 95.8 2.6 1.6 281
46 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Girls government Boys government school BoysGirls private private school school Girls private school Number of school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 62.6 23.2 14.2 62.8 21.0 16.3 65.5 13.1 21.5 65.3 13.1 21.7 91,075
District Kasur 50.5 28.0 21.5 57.5 23.6 18.9 64.1 9.9 26.0 65.0 11.0 24.1 2,589
Tehsil Kasur 46.6 35.4 18.0 54.6 30.7 14.7 67.5 12.7 19.8 66.5 15.2 18.3 1,254 Chunian 39.1 30.9 30.0 48.3 23.8 27.9 56.3 5.5 38.2 60.5 5.1 34.4 688 Pattoki 69.2 12.5 18.4 72.8 11.4 15.9 64.6 8.1 27.3 66.2 7.6 26.2 647
Area of residence Rural 40.7 32.1 27.2 49.5 27.0 23.5 40.9 13.3 45.8 42.1 15.5 42.4 1,727 All Urban 85.7 13.1 1.2 88.2 10.6 1.2 92.2 5.8 2.1 92.4 5.5 2.0 862 Other Urban 85.7 13.1 1.2 88.2 10.6 1.2 92.2 5.8 2.1 92.4 5.5 2.0 862
Education of household head None 45.9 28.5 25.5 52.7 25.8 21.5 58.0 10.4 31.6 58.7 11.7 29.5 1,450 Primary 53.1 26.3 20.7 59.8 19.6 20.5 71.6 6.8 21.6 73.6 6.8 19.6 320 Middle 51.5 30.5 18.0 63.1 22.0 14.9 70.8 10.4 18.9 71.4 10.7 17.9 234 Secondary 57.7 28.9 13.4 65.2 21.0 13.8 67.0 12.8 20.2 67.3 14.3 18.4 404 Higher 71.1 19.3 9.6 71.7 18.6 9.7 82.8 3.4 13.8 82.2 4.4 13.3 176 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 66.7 33.3 0.0 66.7 33.3 0.0 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 28.4 31.3 40.2 34.7 31.2 34.1 26.4 6.1 67.5 32.5 6.6 60.8 385 Second 40.9 33.7 25.3 49.7 27.3 22.9 51.1 9.6 39.3 50.0 12.9 37.1 700 Middle 57.4 26.8 15.8 62.5 23.3 14.2 70.2 13.8 16.1 69.8 15.1 15.1 724 Fourth 62.8 25.0 12.2 73.7 16.6 9.7 75.7 12.2 12.2 76.4 12.4 11.2 499 Highest 86.1 9.3 4.6 87.7 7.5 4.8 92.5 3.5 4.0 93.3 2.8 3.9 281
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Boys government Girls government Boys private school Girls private school Girls private school Number of school school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 50.6 23.2 26.2 46.9 21.8 31.3 56.0 13.4 30.6 56.6 13.3 30.1 91,075
District Kasur 42.4 26.3 31.3 35.0 27.6 37.4 52.8 12.1 35.1 56.3 11.9 31.8 2,589
Tehsil Kasur 41.8 31.1 27.2 38.8 32.4 28.8 53.1 18.5 28.4 54.6 17.2 28.2 1,254 Chunian 35.5 26.0 38.5 30.8 19.5 49.7 39.8 5.7 54.5 44.0 9.2 46.8 688 Pattoki 51.3 17.8 30.9 32.3 27.4 40.3 65.0 5.9 29.1 70.0 5.3 24.7 647
Area of residence Rural 26.6 30.8 42.6 15.1 32.6 52.3 27.1 13.2 59.7 36.5 11.9 51.5 1,727 All Urban 84.7 14.2 1.0 83.6 15.3 1.1 88.6 10.6 0.8 86.8 11.9 1.4 862 Other Urban 84.7 14.2 1.0 83.6 15.3 1.1 88.6 10.6 0.8 86.8 11.9 1.4 862
Education of household head None 36.5 27.1 36.4 28.6 29.1 42.2 46.2 12.4 41.4 50.5 12.1 37.4 1,450 Primary 44.0 27.2 28.8 38.6 24.7 36.7 59.1 10.6 30.3 63.6 9.1 27.3 320 Middle 40.0 27.0 33.0 35.0 26.7 38.3 64.1 12.8 23.1 67.2 11.5 21.3 234 Secondary 53.6 25.3 21.1 44.4 27.2 28.4 55.6 13.1 31.3 59.2 13.1 27.7 404 Higher 68.4 19.1 12.5 62.8 21.2 16.1 72.7 8.0 19.3 69.2 12.1 18.7 176 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 2 Missing/DK 66.7 33.3 0.0 33.3 33.3 33.3 0.0 50.0 50.0 33.3 33.3 33.3 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 18.1 29.7 52.3 10.0 31.4 58.6 16.9 7.0 76.2 19.8 7.3 72.9 385 Second 28.1 29.5 42.4 18.6 30.6 50.8 41.4 12.0 46.6 46.4 11.7 41.9 700 Middle 44.9 27.6 27.5 35.4 29.3 35.4 56.5 12.9 30.6 60.1 13.0 26.9 724 Fourth 61.9 23.7 14.4 58.6 23.1 18.3 65.4 17.7 16.9 70.0 15.6 14.4 499 Highest 82.4 12.3 5.4 79.0 16.2 4.8 84.8 7.6 7.6 83.9 9.2 6.9 281
48 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CP.1: Birth registration Percent distribution of children aged 0-59 months by whether birth is registered and reasons for non-registration, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Birth is not registered because: Number of children Don't Number of Didn't Late, Doesn't aged 0-59 Birth is know if children Costs Must know didn't know Don't Total months registered* birth is aged 0-59 too travel child want where Other know without registered months much too far should be to pay to birth registered fine register registratio
Punjab 77.0 2.7 70,226 4.4 14.2 42.7 1.3 15.1 14.4 8.0 100.0 14,521
District Kasur 83.4 0.2 3,027 4.8 31.7 33.2 0.6 10.7 15.7 3.2 100.0 479
Tehsil Kasur 79.0 0.1 1,630 0.5 40.7 34.3 0.6 9.6 12.5 1.9 100.0 336 Chunian 90.6 0.3 788 15.1 8.6 25.5 0.0 16.6 26.8 7.4 100.0 65 Pattoki 85.8 0.3 609 14.9 12.4 35.0 1.4 10.4 20.6 5.3 100.0 78
Area of residence Rural 83.5 0.2 2,500 5.0 34.3 35.6 0.3 9.8 12.7 2.4 100.0 392 All Urban 83.1 0.2 527 3.9 20.0 22.5 2.2 14.9 29.4 7.1 100.0 87 Other Urban 83.1 0.2 527 3.9 20.0 22.5 2.2 14.9 29.4 7.1 100.0 87
Gender Male 82.1 0.1 1,578 4.3 34.9 35.6 0.4 10.0 12.7 2.2 100.0 274 Female 84.8 0.2 1,449 5.5 27.5 30.0 0.9 11.7 19.9 4.6 100.0 205
Age of child 0-11 months 73.1 0.0 658 2.2 16.7 44.9 0.6 5.2 28.0 2.4 100.0 164 12-23 months 87.7 0.0 545 6.2 48.8 19.5 1.3 6.2 12.3 5.7 100.0 66 24-35 months 83.7 0.3 582 7.8 28.0 29.3 1.2 21.8 8.1 3.7 100.0 90 36-47 months 87.0 0.3 599 4.2 55.3 19.6 0.0 7.7 8.4 4.9 100.0 76 48-59 months 86.4 0.3 633 6.1 30.2 37.6 0.0 15.8 9.5 0.8 100.0 83 Missing/Inconsiste 100.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Mother's education None 80.1 0.2 2,200 3.8 33.3 35.9 0.5 10.8 12.2 3.5 100.0 418 Primary 92.4 0.0 388 10.4 19.5 19.5 0.0 6.8 43.9 0.0 100.0 25 Middle 92.5 0.0 168 0.0 29.1 0.0 0.0 33.8 30.8 6.2 100.0 13 Secondary 95.3 0.7 166 24.7 0.0 45.6 10.9 0.0 18.8 0.0 100.0 8 Higher 85.0 0.0 104 16.6 26.2 4.4 0.0 0.0 52.8 0.0 100.0 16 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 74.8 0.1 822 2.3 43.2 44.2 0.0 3.0 5.4 1.9 100.0 196 Second 83.7 0.1 696 2.9 36.8 17.7 1.0 6.7 30.0 5.0 100.0 110 Middle 89.6 0.0 870 8.7 18.1 12.6 1.3 37.4 18.1 3.8 100.0 84 Fourth 81.8 0.7 435 6.9 11.0 55.0 1.1 8.4 14.6 3.1 100.0 75 Highest 93.9 0.0 205 20.8 23.4 5.4 0.0 0.0 44.1 6.3 100.0 12
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 49 Table CP.2: Child labour Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are involved in child labour activities by type of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Working outside Household Working for household Total child Number of children chores for 28+ family Unpaid labour* aged 5-14 years Paid work hours/ week business work
Punjab0.61.00.82.95.1 149,210
District Kasur 1.0 0.5 1.6 10.6 13.5 6,109
Tehsil Kasur 1.0 0.9 1.8 7.4 10.9 3,253 Chunian 0.1 0.1 1.3 16.4 17.7 1,554 Pattoki 2.0 0.3 1.4 11.6 15.2 1,302
Area of residence Rural 0.7 0.5 1.7 12.3 15.1 5,008 All Urban 2.3 0.5 1.1 2.6 6.3 1,101 Other Urban 2.3 0.5 1.1 2.6 6.3 1,101
Gender Male 1.4 0.8 0.2 14.2 16.5 3,139 Female 0.5 0.2 3.0 6.8 10.5 2,970
Age of child 5-11 years 0.6 0.7 0.3 11.2 12.6 4,331 12-14 years 1.9 0.2 4.6 9.1 15.7 1,778
Mother's education None 1.1 0.6 1.8 11.2 14.6 5,091 Primary 0.7 0.6 0.4 13.6 15.3 505 Middle 0.0 0.0 0.3 3.0 3.3 227 Secondary 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 165 Higher 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.8 106 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 1.3 1.6 3.6 6.2 12.7 1,462 Second 1.0 0.2 0.8 18.0 19.7 1,801 Middle 0.8 0.2 1.0 9.5 11.3 1,646 Fourth 1.0 0.0 1.1 8.7 10.8 859 Highest 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 2.5 340
School participation Yes 0.2 0.5 0.2 9.8 10.6 4,308 No 3.0 0.8 4.7 12.5 20.5 1,801
50 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are labourer students and student labourers, Country, Year
Percentage of Percentage Percentage child Number Percentage of Number of Number of of children of children labourers who of child students who are children 5-14 students in child attending are also labourers also involved in years of age aged 5-14 labour* school*** attending aged 5-14 child labour**** school**
Punjab 5.1 73.6 149,210 48.9 7,545 3.4 109,769
District Kasur 13.5 70.5 6,109 55.3 827 10.6 4,308
Tehsil Kasur 10.9 67.9 3,253 45.2 355 7.3 2,210 Chunian 17.7 71.5 1,554 62.2 275 15.4 1,112 Pattoki 15.2 75.8 1,302 63.6 197 12.7 986
Area of residence Rural 15.1 67.4 5,008 56.9 758 12.8 3,378 All Urban 6.3 84.4 1,101 37.0 70 2.8 930 Other Urban 6.3 84.4 1,101 37.0 70 2.8 930
Gender Male 16.5 74.5 3,139 67.7 517 15.0 2,340 Female 10.5 66.3 2,970 34.5 311 5.5 1,968
Age of child 5-11 years 12.6 74.2 4,331 66.0 547 11.2 3,216 12-14 years 15.7 61.4 1,778 34.2 280 8.8 1,092
Mother's education None 14.6 67.4 5,091 57.9 741 12.5 3,431 Primary 15.3 77.6 505 28.4 77 5.6 392 Middle 3.3 95.3 227 65.4 7 2.2 216 Secondary 0.4 92.7 165 100.0 1 0.4 153 Higher 0.8 97.5 106 100.0 1 0.8 103 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 74.9 12 . 0 0.0 9
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 12.7 41.8 1,462 28.2 185 8.5 612 Second 19.7 69.4 1,801 56.2 355 16.0 1,249 Middle 11.3 81.8 1,646 68.7 186 9.5 1,346 Fourth 10.8 91.1 859 77.2 92 9.1 782 Highest 2.5 93.5 340 73.4 8 1.9 318
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 51 52
Table CP.10: Child disability Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with disability reported by their mother or caretaker according to the type of disability, Country, Year
Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with reported disability by type of disability Percentage 3-9 years 2 years
ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS of children No speak- Number of Number of Number of Difficulty Difficulty in Have fits, Not learning Appears aged 2-9 Delay in Appears No under- ing / children children Cannot children seeing, walking, become to do things mentally years with at sitting, to have standing cannot be aged 2-9 Speech is not aged 3-9 name at aged 2 either in the moving arms, rigid, lose like other backward, least one standing or difficulty of instr- under- years normal years least one years daytime or weakness or concious- children dull, or reported walking hearing uctions stood in object at night stiffness ness his/her age slow disability* words
Punjab 0.9 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.1 5.2 119,796 4.2 105,845 9.5 13,951
District Kasur 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.7 2.9 2.5 0.7 1.2 0.9 4.8 5,003 2.4 4,409 4.3 594
Tehsil Kasur 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 4.6 4.2 0.6 1.1 0.8 6.4 2,652 2.9 2,357 2.7 295 Chunian 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.8 2.1 1,272 1.3 1,116 7.9 157 Pattoki 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.6 1.2 3.9 1,079 2.6 937 3.7 142
Area of residence Rural 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.6 3.4 3.0 0.7 1.0 0.8 4.9 4,118 2.0 3,627 4.0 492 All Urban 0.6 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.7 2.2 1.3 4.1 884 4.3 783 5.7 102 Other Urban 0.6 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.7 2.2 1.3 4.1 884 4.3 783 5.7 102
Age of child 2-4 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.8 4.0 3.5 0.7 1.4 0.7 6.4 1,844 2.3 1,250 4.3 594 5-6 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.7 2.8 2.6 0.9 1.2 0.9 4.6 1,242 2.5 1,242 . 0 7-9 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.7 1.9 1.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 3.3 1,917 2.5 1,917 . 0
Mother's education None 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.7 3.5 3.1 0.7 1.2 0.8 5.4 3,924 2.2 3,526 4.8 398 Primary 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.8 1.2 0.8 2.6 528 3.6 441 2.5 87 Middle 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.0 2.3 197 4.6 147 8.1 50 Secondary 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.7 1.5 3.0 212 1.1 176 1.4 36 Higher 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 132 0.0 108 0.0 23 Madrasa/NSC 29.0 0.0 0.0 29.0 29.0 0.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 11 29.0 11 . 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 8.8 8.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 9.7 1,265 1.4 1,139 3.9 126 Second 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.4 0.9 2.8 1,424 1.9 1,279 3.6 145 Middle 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.2 1.0 1.6 1.2 3.1 1,337 3.2 1,152 4.5 185 Fourth 1.8 0.2 0.8 1.5 2.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.1 4.0 665 3.7 564 6.3 101 Highest 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.6 1.9 1.4 2.9 311 3.2 275 2.1 36 Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who know the main ways of preventing HIV transmission, MICS Punjab, 2007- 08
Percentage who know transmission can be prevented by: Number of Knows women who Knows at least 'RHVQ·W think a person Heard Number Safe Safe blood Disposable all three two know can do something of AIDS of women sex transfusion syringe ways ways any way to avoid AIDS
Punjab 29.5 86,148 23.0 20.9 21.7 18.0 22.2 74.7 22,470
District Kasur 14.3 3,233 11.3 10.0 10.1 8.9 10.2 87.7 408
Tehsil Kasur 16.6 1,689 13.0 11.3 11.5 10.0 11.7 85.9 245 Chunian 7.8 878 6.5 6.2 6.2 5.7 6.3 93.1 64 Pattoki 17.1 665 13.5 11.5 11.8 10.5 11.7 85.3 100
Area of residence Rural 8.8 2,632 7.4 6.0 6.1 5.4 6.1 92.1 213 All Urban 38.5 600 28.8 27.5 27.7 24.6 28.1 68.7 195 Other Urban 38.5 600 28.8 27.5 27.7 24.6 28.1 68.7 195
Age 15-19 11.7 158 10.1 2.9 2.9 2.0 2.9 89.1 17 20-24 16.1 502 13.9 12.6 12.8 11.4 13.1 85.2 74 25-29 18.0 743 14.2 12.7 13.1 11.6 13.2 84.8 117 30-34 13.1 578 10.6 9.6 9.8 8.7 9.7 88.3 68 35-39 14.9 491 11.5 9.8 9.5 8.6 9.9 87.7 63 40-44 10.5 453 6.4 6.1 6.5 5.6 6.2 92.8 36 45-49 11.2 308 9.2 9.5 9.2 8.2 9.4 89.7 32
Education of household head None 4.5 2,322 2.7 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.1 96.9 74 Primary 21.2 483 16.1 11.0 12.1 10.4 11.1 82.3 88 Middle 34.1 153 29.3 28.0 27.3 26.1 27.8 69.3 50 Secondary 63.7 158 54.3 50.5 53.0 45.9 53.6 41.7 95 Higher 91.7 112 85.1 86.4 83.3 76.7 88.6 10.5 101 Madrasa/NSC 32.5 5 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 77.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.9 728 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 99.7 3 Second 4.9 723 2.8 2.0 2.3 1.8 2.0 96.7 24 Middle 11.3 946 8.1 7.6 7.3 6.6 7.4 91.1 90 Fourth 26.7 587 21.7 16.1 17.3 14.3 17.3 76.6 139 Highest 63.6 249 56.4 56.3 55.6 51.4 57.2 40.3 152
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who have heard of AIDS who express a discriminatory attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of women who: Would not Believe that a Number of If a family Would not care for a teacher with Agree with at Agree with women member had buy food family HIV should least one none of the who have HIV would from a member who not be discriminatory discriminatory heard of want to keep person with was sick with allowed to statement statements* AIDS it a secret HIV/AIDS AIDS work
Punjab 1.1 23.5 24.0 24.1 43.3 56.7 25,409
District Kasur 1.4 24.3 27.2 26.8 44.3 55.7 463
Tehsil Kasur 1.9 27.3 25.6 24.1 45.2 54.8 281 Chunian 0.7 22.7 26.9 27.5 41.7 58.3 68 Pattoki 0.7 17.9 31.5 33.1 43.7 56.3 114
Area of residence Rural 0.0 17.6 22.3 22.7 36.6 63.4 233 All Urban 2.8 31.1 32.3 31.0 52.0 48.0 231 Other Urban 2.8 31.1 32.3 31.0 52.0 48.0 231
Age 15-19 0.0 12.9 6.6 6.6 19.5 80.5 18 20-24 0.0 23.2 24.9 26.5 43.0 57.0 81 25-29 1.7 24.8 26.9 24.7 44.1 55.9 133 30-34 0.0 28.4 22.9 23.8 42.3 57.7 76 35-39 3.9 22.0 41.8 41.4 56.0 44.0 73 40-44 0.0 29.2 24.8 22.0 42.3 57.7 47 45-49 3.7 20.4 27.5 29.3 43.5 56.5 34
Education of household head None 2.6 23.1 45.5 47.2 59.4 40.6 104 Primary 1.1 22.5 26.5 23.4 38.5 61.5 102 Middle 1.8 11.9 21.1 20.7 27.3 72.7 52 Secondary 1.8 30.1 24.8 25.0 47.9 52.1 101 Higher 0.0 27.9 15.0 14.6 40.1 59.9 103 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 70.7 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 18.4 48.8 48.8 67.1 32.9 6 Second 3.1 25.3 52.6 51.2 71.4 28.6 35 Middle 2.2 23.0 20.5 21.4 33.8 66.2 107 Fourth 0.6 26.1 30.5 31.0 49.9 50.1 157 Highest 1.3 23.5 22.1 20.1 38.9 61.1 158
54 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis Percentage of population having cough more than last three weeks, diagnosed with Tuberculosis or with Hepatitis during last one year, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Diagnosed with Diagnosed with Total number of Had cough for more Tuberculosis during Hepatitis during last household than last three weeks last one year one year members
Punjab 2.2 0.3 0.7 584,640
District Kasur 1.8 0.3 0.4 23,273
Tehsil Kasur 2.2 0.3 0.3 12,246 Chunian 1.1 0.3 0.4 6,136 Pattoki 1.7 0.2 0.6 4,891
Area of residence Rural 1.7 0.3 0.4 18,975 All Urban 2.4 0.3 0.6 4,299 Other Urban 2.4 0.3 0.6 4,299
Gender Male 1.8 0.2 0.4 12,055 Female 1.8 0.3 0.4 11,218
Education of household head None 1.8 0.3 0.4 14,140 Primary 2.0 0.1 0.3 2,949 Middle 2.7 0.2 0.5 2,069 Secondary 1.5 0.2 0.5 2,990 Higher 0.6 0.1 0.4 1,081 Madrasa/NSC 23.3 0.0 5.0 13 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 1.0 0.2 0.2 5,259 Second 2.5 0.3 0.5 5,734 Middle 1.8 0.3 0.5 6,673 Fourth 1.9 0.3 0.4 3,913 Highest 1.3 0.1 0.5 1,693
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) Percentage of women reporting that a LHW visited the house during the past month, MICS Punjab, 2007-08.
Purpose of Visit Number of Total Visited by For ORS, women number of Weighed Provided DK/ LHW Vitamine and Other visited by women the child useful info Missing Medicines LHW
Punjab 50.4 86,148 54.3 11.3 59.4 14.6 1.6 43,238
District Kasur 31.0 3,233 59.8 3.8 57.3 14.2 7.5 1,001
Tehsil
Kasur 19.1 1,689 48.7 3.2 46.3 23.6 10.4 322 Chunian 50.8 878 66.6 1.9 59.5 10.8 8.3 445 Pattoki 35.1 665 62.0 8.4 68.1 7.8 2.0 234
Area of residence
Rural 32.6 2,632 62.1 3.5 57.7 14.9 7.2 857 All Urban 24.1 600 46.0 5.9 54.8 10.4 9.1 144 Other Urban 24.1 600 46.0 5.9 54.8 10.4 9.1 144
Woman education
None 29.5 2,322 63.3 2.6 57.4 14.7 4.5 684 Primary 36.4 483 49.1 4.4 50.3 20.9 16.9 175 Middle 27.5 153 62.0 10.3 52.3 3.9 9.4 42 Secondary 36.6 158 44.3 6.6 65.4 5.9 12.9 58 Higher 33.7 112 62.9 10.4 74.6 - 9.7 37 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 5 100.0 23.0 100.0 - - 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 20.7 728 48.6 0.3 50.5 39.5 1.3 151 Second 27.2 723 59.1 1.4 69.0 5.4 6.1 196 Middle 35.3 946 68.9 4.2 54.7 12.3 5.5 334 Fourth 41.6 587 55.2 5.4 52.6 12.2 14.2 244 Highest 30.7 249 58.9 10.6 66.5 1.6 10.7 76
56 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility Percent distribution of household population according to physical access to health facility, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Distance to the nearest health Type of nearest health facility facility (in minutes) Number of Within 29 30-35 household One hour Government Private Missing minutes minutes Missing members or more distance distance
Punjab 57.2 42.4 0.4 75.2 15.3 9.0 0.5 592,843
District Kasur 35.1 64.8 0.1 70.4 14.1 15.4 0.2 23,348
Tehsil Kasur 23.8 76.2 0.0 73.7 14.5 11.7 0.0 12,291 Chunian 47.2 52.5 0.3 69.4 13.9 16.4 0.3 6,142 Pattoki 48.2 51.5 0.3 63.3 13.3 23.0 0.3 4,915
Area of residence Rural 38.7 61.1 0.1 64.5 16.6 18.7 0.1 19,006 All Urban 19.2 80.7 0.1 96.0 3.2 0.5 0.2 4,341 Other Urban 19.2 80.7 0.1 96.0 3.2 0.5 0.2 4,341
Education of household head None 33.3 66.6 0.1 67.2 14.4 18.4 0.1 14,159 Primary 41.8 57.8 0.4 78.6 8.6 12.4 0.4 2,959 Middle 36.6 63.4 0.0 61.3 25.0 13.4 0.2 2,077 Secondary 36.5 63.3 0.2 79.1 12.3 8.4 0.2 3,016 Higher 32.4 67.6 0.0 82.8 10.6 6.6 0.0 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 69.8 30.2 0.0 30.2 0.0 69.8 0.0 13 Missing/DK 50.1 49.9 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 27.4 72.6 0.0 66.9 8.2 24.9 0.0 5,259 Second 39.8 59.9 0.2 60.3 19.3 20.2 0.2 5,742 Middle 42.4 57.4 0.2 71.7 15.2 12.8 0.3 6,705 Fourth 31.3 68.6 0.1 77.7 16.7 5.4 0.1 3,921 Highest 22.8 77.2 0.0 92.9 4.5 2.6 0.0 1,721
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate Percent distribution of population 15 years or more who are unemployed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Total number of Unemployed and households 15 years or Employed Total seeking job more in active labour force
Punjab 93.2 6.8 100.0 163,215
District Kasur 97.3 2.7 100.0 6,310
Tehsil Kasur 97.7 2.3 100.0 3,345 Chunian 97.3 2.7 100.0 1,632 Pattoki 96.0 4.0 100.0 1,333
Area of residence Rural 98.2 1.8 100.0 5,080 All Urban 93.4 6.6 100.0 1,230 Other Urban 93.4 6.6 100.0 1,230
Age 15-24 92.4 7.6 100.0 1,723 23-34 97.8 2.2 100.0 1,495 35-44 99.8 0.2 100.0 1,246 45-54 99.4 0.6 100.0 710 55-64 99.8 0.2 100.0 741 65-74 100.0 0.0 100.0 338 75+ 100.0 0.0 100.0 57
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 99.1 0.9 100.0 1,478 Second 96.7 3.3 100.0 1,473 Middle 98.1 1.9 100.0 1,780 Fourth 95.9 4.1 100.0 1,101 Highest 93.3 6.7 100.0 478
58 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village Percent distribution of population working outside village and place of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Place of work of members working outside village/ town Number of Members household Other working Number of members village/Other townvil- District or outside household Province or DK/ working or districtlage/ or provinceOther or Other Overseas village/ members overseas missing outside provincetown or districtoverseas province town village/ overseas town
Punjab 11.6 592,843 21.2 26.8 11.5 38.8 1.7 68,593
District Kasur 6.5 23,348 27.9 56.8 7.3 7.5 0.5 1,529
Tehsil Kasur 5.2 12,291 34.7 50.8 9.1 5.0 0.4 636 Chunian 8.1 6,142 18.0 75.0 4.1 2.0 0.9 498 Pattoki 8.0 4,915 29.4 43.6 8.4 18.6 - 395
Area of residence Rural 6.9 19,006 26.8 59.0 7.3 6.5 0.3 1,316 All Urban 4.9 4,341 34.4 43.2 7.4 13.8 1.3 213 Other Urban 4.9 4,341 34.4 43.2 7.4 13.8 1.3 213
Education of household head None 7.1 14,159 27.1 60.6 5.4 6.2 0.7 1,004 Primary 5.9 2,959 26.8 55.7 11.6 6.0 - 176 Middle 4.2 2,077 31.7 58.5 9.9 - 88 Secondary 6.0 3,016 37.3 37.9 17.4 7.4 - 180 Higher 7.4 1,092 15.1 52.9 6.4 25.5 - 81 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 13 ------Missing/DK 0.0 31 ------
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.8 5,259 27.7 55.1 17.2 - - 199 Second 10.2 5,742 26.4 65.0 5.9 2.7 - 588 Middle 5.5 6,705 34.5 57.7 0.6 6.5 0.7 369 Fourth 6.8 3,921 26.3 54.2 7.8 10.1 1.7 265 Highest 6.3 1,721 17.7 19.1 18.0 45.2 108
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor
Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of No Floor Katcha floor Pacca floor Others/ Missing households
Punjab 1.9 40.6 57.4 0.1 91,075
District Kasur 4.5 56.5 39.0 0.0 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 8.0 53.6 38.4 0.0 1,948 Chunian 0.2 66.8 33.1 0.0 968 Pattoki 0.8 50.5 48.5 0.2 735
Area of residence Rural 5.0 66.3 28.7 0.0 2,967 All Urban 1.9 14.2 83.7 0.2 684 Other Urban 1.9 14.2 83.7 0.2 684
Education of household head None 6.5 65.4 28.0 0.1 2,221 Primary 0.8 57.6 41.5 0.0 452 Middle 1.9 53.9 44.2 0.0 340 Secondary 1.1 30.0 68.9 0.0 464 Higher 1.6 15.6 82.8 0.0 166 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 12.4 87.0 0.5 0.1 978 Second 2.4 83.4 14.2 0.0 940 Middle 1.5 42.1 56.4 0.0 938 Fourth 0.7 6.0 93.2 0.0 549 Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 245
60 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof
Percent distribution of household according to main material of roof, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of Natural roofing Katcha roofing Pacca roofing Others/ Missing households enumerated
Punjab 0.3 15.8 83.5 0.4 91,075
District Kasur 0.1 16.1 83.8 0.1 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 0.1 18.8 81.1 0.0 1,948 Chunian 0.0 15.3 84.6 0.0 968 Pattoki 0.0 10.1 89.8 0.2 735
Area of residence Rural 0.0 19.2 80.8 0.0 2,967 All Urban 0.3 2.6 96.8 0.3 684 Other Urban 0.3 2.6 96.8 0.3 684
Education of household head None 0.1 20.9 78.9 0.1 2,221 Primary 0.0 9.6 90.4 0.0 452 Middle 0.0 6.5 93.5 0.0 340 Secondary 0.0 11.7 88.3 0.0 464 Higher 0.0 2.3 97.7 0.0 166 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.1 40.6 59.0 0.2 978 Second 0.0 16.7 83.3 0.0 940 Middle 0.1 2.8 97.1 0.0 938 Fourth 0.0 1.2 98.8 0.0 549 Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 245
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls Percent distribution of household according to main material of walls, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of No walls Katcha walls Pacca walls Others/ Missing households enumerated
Punjab 1.5 22.0 76.2 0.2 91,075
District Kasur 0.1 26.7 73.0 0.2 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 0.3 35.0 64.7 0.0 1,948 Chunian 0.0 20.3 79.2 0.4 968 Pattoki 0.0 13.1 86.7 0.2 735
Area of residence Rural 0.2 32.0 67.7 0.1 2,967 All Urban 0.1 3.9 95.8 0.3 684 Other Urban 0.1 3.9 95.8 0.3 684
Education of household head None 0.2 36.1 63.4 0.3 2,221 Primary 0.0 14.1 85.9 0.0 452 Middle 0.0 12.3 87.7 0.0 340 Secondary 0.0 11.9 88.1 0.0 464 Higher 0.0 6.9 93.1 0.0 166 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.6 70.4 28.6 0.4 978 Second 0.0 24.5 75.3 0.2 940 Middle 0.0 5.8 94.2 0.0 938 Fourth 0.0 0.3 99.7 0.0 549 Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 245
62 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.8A: Household utilities Proportion of household members using household utilities, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
None/ any two/ any PossessionsUtilities three utilities
Total number of households TV Gas Iron Radio Mobile Internet Cooking Cooking Cabel TV Cabel Electricity Computer No utilitiy Telephone Cooler/fan Water filter Fridge/freezer Airconditioner Washing machine Washing Stitching Machine range/microwave More than two utilities More than three utilities Donkey pump or turbine Donkey
Punjab 92.5 26.4 40.0 63.2 20.8 15.9 71.0 8.5 4.8 40.3 6.6 48.8 86.4 6.0 72.7 80.2 3.4 54.5 3.6 93.4 88.5 592,843
District Kasur 86.7 7.4 34.7 47.8 11.5 6.5 60.2 2.9 1.1 31.0 1.7 33.8 84.8 1.3 71.0 78.4 1.1 63.7 6.2 89.4 85.7 23,348 ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE
Tehsil Kasur 79.4 6.7 34.3 45.4 13.3 7.2 53.5 3.1 1.2 30.0 2.0 31.6 78.4 1.6 71.2 73.6 1.7 58.4 8.5 84.9 80.6 12,291 Chunian 91.9 0.9 35.7 47.3 5.8 4.4 70.3 1.5 0.5 31.0 1.0 35.2 89.0 0.8 67.6 82.2 0.3 71.0 5.4 91.9 89.4 6,142 Pattoki 98.7 17.2 34.4 54.4 13.9 7.2 64.2 4.0 1.6 33.2 1.5 37.3 95.7 1.1 74.6 85.9 0.5 67.6 1.3 97.8 94.0 4,915
Area of residence Rural 83.9 1.4 32.0 41.6 2.3 4.2 57.7 1.6 0.3 25.8 1.0 25.4 82.3 0.7 67.4 74.5 0.5 60.1 7.5 87.3 83.0 19,006 All Urban 99.4 33.5 46.4 74.7 51.6 16.5 71.1 8.5 4.5 53.4 4.7 70.2 95.9 3.7 86.7 95.7 3.6 79.2 0.3 99.0 97.7 4,341 Other Urban 99.4 33.5 46.4 74.7 51.6 16.5 71.1 8.5 4.5 53.4 4.7 70.2 95.9 3.7 86.7 95.7 3.6 79.2 0.3 99.0 97.7 4,341
Education of household head None 80.8 3.1 28.4 38.2 6.6 2.3 48.2 0.5 0.2 18.2 0.2 22.4 77.1 0.5 63.7 69.8 0.7 53.5 9.9 83.3 78.0 14,159 Primary 94.4 9.3 41.1 62.8 16.4 9.0 73.3 4.3 0.4 43.6 1.4 40.3 97.1 1.1 72.8 87.6 0.9 79.0 0.7 98.3 96.6 2,959 Middle 96.4 8.5 38.2 51.7 12.6 7.1 72.7 1.7 0.8 35.2 1.1 42.1 91.9 1.2 74.9 85.2 0.8 67.5 0.0 97.6 94.8 2,077 Secondary 95.4 16.9 45.5 64.6 19.1 14.8 83.6 6.7 2.6 57.5 3.8 56.1 98.8 2.0 91.2 97.3 1.8 83.8 0.3 99.7 99.4 3,016 Higher 100.0 29.2 62.2 78.5 38.7 29.1 91.9 21.5 11.4 81.1 16.1 83.0 99.9 10.2 95.6 99.9 4.7 90.7 0.0 100.0 100.0 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 69.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 69.8 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 30.2 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 100.0 26.6 23.3 49.9 0.0 23.3 26.6 0.0 0.0 26.6 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 31
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 43.7 0.0 13.8 6.3 0.3 0.1 20.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 40.8 0.1 33.2 24.0 0.0 4.3 27.4 53.5 38.9 5,259 Second 97.7 0.7 27.9 31.3 1.0 2.7 47.8 0.1 0.0 5.7 0.0 4.0 94.3 0.1 60.6 83.6 0.9 56.3 0.0 99.6 97.9 5,742 Middle 99.9 1.2 34.7 60.0 5.0 2.0 74.8 0.7 0.1 32.2 0.0 37.3 98.8 0.4 87.5 98.6 0.2 90.4 0.0 100.0 100.0 6,705 Fourth 100.0 13.3 56.1 85.1 25.9 10.7 90.7 4.8 0.7 78.9 0.5 87.3 99.7 0.8 96.7 99.9 0.0 94.2 0.0 100.0 100.0 3,921
63 Highest 100.0 62.7 72.3 97.1 73.0 45.7 97.0 24.9 13.3 95.5 21.3 99.2 99.7 13.1 98.1 100.0 10.9 95.6 0.0 100.0 100.0 1,721 Table HC.8B: Household possessions Proportion of household members having household possessions, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
PossessionsUtilities None/ at least one possession Total car or number of Motorcycle/ Animal No At least one Watch Bicycle other households scooter drawn-cart possession possession vehicle
Punjab 89.0 53.9 26.9 8.9 7.6 5.6 94.4 592,843
District Kasur 87.0 43.2 22.2 7.5 13.3 7.8 92.2 23,348
Tehsil
Kasur 87.2 41.7 25.1 5.3 11.5 7.8 92.2 12,291 Chunian 86.2 44.7 17.9 10.5 15.4 8.5 91.5 6,142 Pattoki 87.4 45.1 20.5 9.1 14.9 6.7 93.3 4,915
Area of residence
Rural 85.3 45.8 22.2 8.3 15.6 8.6 91.4 19,006 All Urban 94.4 32.0 22.5 3.8 3.0 4.0 96.0 4,341 Other Urban 94.4 32.0 22.5 3.8 3.0 4.0 96.0 4,341
Education of household head
None 83.4 42.7 17.9 5.0 13.7 10.6 89.4 14,159 Primary 94.0 43.2 15.9 12.0 10.4 3.2 96.8 2,959 Middle 79.8 44.5 18.6 6.3 20.3 8.6 91.4 2,077 Secondary 97.4 48.7 40.5 11.5 10.1 0.9 99.1 3,016 Higher 99.2 33.0 52.4 19.5 10.9 0.6 99.4 1,092 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 30.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Missing/DK 76.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.3 76.7 31
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 57.8 36.3 12.2 0.7 9.3 26.6 73.4 5,259 Second 89.8 44.2 7.2 4.4 15.2 4.5 95.5 5,742 Middle 97.2 47.5 25.4 4.1 16.1 2.0 98.0 6,705 Fourth 99.1 48.5 38.7 21.1 15.2 0.5 99.5 3,921 Highest 99.7 32.2 52.6 20.7 3.1 0.2 99.8 1,721
64 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership Percent distribution of household population by ownership of house, argricultural land and livestock, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
House Ownership Rent Own Number of Govt./ Own but Own free/ Other/ agricluture household Own Rented Subsdized mortgaged livestock squatter/ Missing land members rent or pledged other
Punjab 84.2 5.2 8.6 1.5 0.1 0.5 34.2 50.9 91,075
District Kasur 85.4 2.2 10.0 1.5 0.1 0.9 41.1 62.0 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 83.9 2.0 11.9 1.2 0.1 1.0 42.8 61.8 1,948 Chunian 91.1 1.2 6.9 0.6 0.0 0.2 43.6 71.8 968 Pattoki 82.0 4.0 9.0 3.4 0.1 1.5 33.2 49.8 735
Area of residence Rural 85.1 0.7 11.8 1.7 0.0 0.7 49.3 72.6 2,967 All Urban 87.0 8.8 1.9 0.3 0.3 1.7 5.6 16.2 684 Other Urban 87.0 8.8 1.9 0.3 0.3 1.7 5.6 16.2 684
Education of household head None 84.2 1.4 11.2 1.9 0.0 1.3 41.8 70.7 2,221 Primary 91.9 2.4 4.3 1.0 0.0 0.4 37.2 57.1 452 Middle 84.3 1.8 11.9 1.0 0.2 0.8 37.3 45.2 340 Secondary 86.0 3.6 9.5 0.8 0.2 0.0 48.0 50.3 464 Higher 84.5 8.8 6.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 32.2 27.5 166 Madrasa/NSC 82.2 0.0 17.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.2 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.2 48.2 4
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 68.4 0.4 26.7 2.5 0.0 1.9 48.8 75.4 978 Second 88.2 1.5 7.0 2.1 0.1 1.1 35.5 69.4 940 Middle 94.1 2.3 2.8 0.5 0.0 0.3 41.7 62.0 938 Fourth 94.3 4.4 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 45.3 44.9 549 Highest 90.2 6.4 1.9 1.0 0.6 0.0 20.2 19.3 245
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room
Number of household members Mean Mean number Number of Total household of persons per households 1 2-3 4-5 6-7 8-9 10+ size room
Punjab 1.1 12.1 25.4 30.3 18.5 12.6 100.0 6.5 3.7 91,075
District Kasur 2.1 15.5 19.7 31.0 19.9 11.9 100.0 6.4 3.9 3,651
Tehsil Kasur 2.2 15.3 18.7 34.4 18.7 10.6 100.0 6.3 3.9 1,948 Chunian 3.3 17.5 19.4 23.7 22.6 13.5 100.0 6.3 3.8 968 Pattoki 0.2 13.3 22.6 31.7 19.2 13.1 100.0 6.7 3.8 735
Area of residence Rural 2.2 16.3 18.7 30.4 20.2 12.3 100.0 6.4 3.9 2,967 All Urban 1.6 12.0 24.1 33.7 18.4 10.3 100.0 6.3 3.7 684 Other Urban 1.6 12.0 24.1 33.7 18.4 10.3 100.0 6.3 3.7 684
Sex of household head Male 1.9 15.0 19.2 31.2 20.4 12.2 100.0 6.5 3.9 3,519 Female 6.4 26.5 32.5 25.4 6.1 3.2 100.0 4.6 3.2 132
66 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance from Pakistan Percent of households that received any remittance from Pakistan during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08
Amount of remittances recieved from Pakistan (Rs.) Households Median Total number receiving 3,000 5,000 to 10,000 value of of households Total less 20,000 remittances to less less to less Not remittances receiving number of than or from than than than specified from remittances household 3,000 more Pakistan 5,000 10,000 20,000 Pakistan from Pakistan (Rs.)
Punjab 5.5 91,075 38.9 21.4 27.3 9.4 1.9 1.0 40,000 5,026
District Kasur 5.4 3,651 43.3 11.7 30.4 10.1 3.1 1.4 40,000 195
Tehsil Kasur 4.3 1,948 38.8 13.9 31.5 7.6 6.0 2.2 48,000 84 Chunian 6.7 968 52.2 10.3 22.6 13.4 1.5 0.0 30,000 64 Pattoki 6.4 735 38.9 9.8 39.1 10.2 0.0 1.9 51,925 47
Area of residence Rural 6.0 2,967 42.7 11.9 31.5 10.2 2.7 1.0 42,210 178 All Urban 2.6 684 48.9 10.4 19.3 9.4 7.0 5.0 25,276 18 Other Urban 2.6 684 48.9 10.4 19.3 9.4 7.0 5.0 25,276 18
Education of household head None 6.1 2,221 52.6 11.5 23.7 7.4 2.8 2.0 30,000 135 Primary 6.0 452 20.0 11.3 48.3 15.8 4.6 0.0 72,000 27 Middle 2.0 340 19.7 0.0 52.4 13.9 14.1 0.0 69,549 7 Secondary 3.9 464 18.0 13.0 53.3 15.7 0.0 0.0 72,000 18 Higher 5.0 166 41.3 24.1 13.2 21.4 0.0 0.0 43,000 8 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 4 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.5 978 74.6 2.8 19.5 3.1 0.0 0.0 24,000 34 Second 7.9 940 57.4 13.6 21.9 5.7 1.3 0.0 30,000 74 Middle 5.6 938 23.6 10.1 47.6 16.0 2.6 0.0 72,000 52 Fourth 5.4 549 7.0 22.2 32.7 20.8 8.1 9.2 74,070 30 Highest 2.1 245 39.3 0.0 36.4 0.0 24.3 0.0 97,730 5
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad Percent of households that received any remittance from abroad during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08
Amount of remittances recieved from abroad (Rs.) Median Total number Households 3,000 5,000 to 10,000 value of of households Total less receiving to less less to less 20,000 Not remittances receiving number of than remittances than than than or more specified from remittances household 3,000 from abroad 5,000 10,000 20,000 Pakistanabroad from abroad (Rs.)
Punjab 4.1 91,075 14.2 9.1 25.1 30.3 20.4 1.0 120,000 3,702
District Kasur 0.5 3,651 5.9 0.0 6.7 23.0 57.6 6.7 240,000 19
Tehsil Kasur 0.3 1,948 10.2 0.0 0.0 23.7 66.1 0.0 244,555 6 Chunian 0.4 968 14.9 0.0 0.0 40.6 44.4 0.0 174,720 4 Pattoki 1.3 735 0.0 0.0 13.4 16.2 56.9 13.4 240,000 10
Area of residence Rural 0.5 2,967 3.5 0.0 8.7 16.9 62.3 8.7 240,000 15 All Urban 0.6 684 14.5 0.0 0.0 44.3 41.2 0.0 135,340 4 Other Urban 0.6 684 14.5 0.0 0.0 44.3 41.2 0.0 135,340 4
Education of household head None 0.5 2,221 10.8 0.0 0.0 21.2 68.0 0.0 240,000 11 Primary 0.3 452 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100,000 1 Middle 0.6 340 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 272,975 2 Secondary 0.6 464 0.0 0.0 0.0 76.4 23.6 0.0 120,000 3 Higher 1.5 166 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.5 54.5 704,700 2 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 4 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 978 ...... 0 Second 0.5 940 11.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 88.4 0.0 271,980 5 Middle 0.5 938 0.0 0.0 0.0 34.2 65.8 0.0 240,000 4 Fourth 0.8 549 15.2 0.0 0.0 61.2 23.6 0.0 139,975 4 Highest 2.6 245 0.0 0.0 20.2 7.2 52.5 20.2 206,255 6
68 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.12: Cash donations Percent of households that received any cash donation during the last year and median value of zakat/donations, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Amount received Median Total number Households 3,000 5,000 to 10,000 Total less 20,000 value of of households receiving to less less to less Not number of than or zakat/ receiving cash than than than specified household 3,000 more donations zakat/ donations 5,000 10,000 20,000 donations
Punjab 1.4 91,075 83.1 5.5 4.4 2.5 0.9 3.6 5,000 1,300
District Kasur 1.7 3,651 79.4 7.4 8.5 2.9 0.0 1.9 15,000 62
Tehsil Kasur 1.4 1,948 91.4 0.0 4.6 0.0 0.0 4.1 12,000 28 Chunian 1.0 968 70.6 7.1 22.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 22,917 10 Pattoki 3.3 735 68.8 16.2 7.6 7.5 0.0 0.0 20,000 24
Area of residence Rural 1.5 2,967 79.1 4.8 9.6 4.0 0.0 2.5 15,000 45 All Urban 2.4 684 80.2 14.5 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 16,856 17 Other Urban 2.4 684 80.2 14.5 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 16,856 17
Education of household head None 2.1 2,221 86.1 6.6 4.7 0.0 0.0 2.5 13,059 46 Primary 1.1 452 86.9 13.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,661 5 Middle 0.6 340 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 26,350 2 Secondary 1.3 464 20.9 0.0 49.9 29.2 0.0 0.0 67,257 6 Higher 1.7 166 69.3 30.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24,000 3 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 4 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 1.5 978 78.2 4.8 9.0 0.0 0.0 8.1 6,000 14 Second 2.0 940 93.6 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15,000 19 Middle 1.8 938 76.9 5.5 17.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 17,250 17 Fourth 2.0 549 60.0 15.7 7.9 16.4 0.0 0.0 22,342 11 Highest 0.0 245 ...... 0
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT KASUR 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits
Percentage of households recieving pension by source, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Total Source of pension Number of Receiving number of households pension households Govt EOBI Other Missing recieving
Punjab 6.2 91,075 91.8 1.8 0.6 5.9 5,678
District Kasur 2.0 3,651 87.3 0.7 1.8 10.2 73
Tehsil Kasur 1.9 1,948 92.7 0.0 0.0 7.3 37 Chunian 1.1 968 95.2 4.8 0.0 0.0 11 Pattoki 3.4 735 75.9 0.0 5.2 19.0 25
Area of residence Rural 1.4 2,967 95.3 0.0 0.0 4.7 42 All Urban 4.5 684 76.3 1.7 4.2 17.9 31 Other Urban 4.5 684 76.3 1.7 4.2 17.9 31
Education of household head None 0.5 2,221 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 Primary 0.2 452 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Middle 5.0 340 88.4 0.0 0.0 11.6 17 Secondary 6.0 464 81.9 1.8 4.5 11.8 28 Higher 9.5 166 86.3 0.0 0.0 13.7 16 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.1 978 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Second 0.5 940 79.7 0.0 0.0 20.3 4 Middle 1.4 938 94.7 0.0 0.0 5.3 13 Fourth 6.9 549 92.1 0.0 0.0 7.9 38 Highest 6.8 245 72.1 3.0 7.6 17.3 17
70 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes
Percentage of households benefiting from government social protection schemes, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Received Benefits Number of benefits from Total number households govt schemes of of households Dearness Education Marriage Subsidized Edu subsidy - Edu subsidy - getting Zakat Health subsidy Other Missing social protection allowance subsidy grant food Books Cash benefits
Punjab 15.6 91,075 1.4 1.0 7.0 21.2 0.1 0.8 53.8 12.0 1.6 1.1 14,241
District Kasur 26.8 3,651 0.2 1.5 0.4 5.0 - - 89.2 2.9 0.8 - 978
Tehsil Kasur 22.9 1,948 0.2 1.5 0.0 3.9 - - 38.6 1.2 0.3 - 447 Chunian 29.5 968 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 - - 28.0 0.6 0.1 - 285 ESLWS EUT FDSRC KASUR DISTRICT OF RESULTS TEHSIL-WISE Pattoki 33.5 735 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 - - 22.7 1.1 0.4 - 246
Area of residence Rural 32.2 2,967 0.0 1.5 0.3 5.1 - - 89.7 2.8 0.6 - 955 All Urban 3.3 684 6.8 2.9 5.6 0.0 - - 71.3 6.6 6.8 - 23 Other Urban 3.3 684 6.8 2.9 5.6 0.0 - - 71.3 6.6 6.8 - 23
Education of household head None 27.8 2,221 0.3 2.1 0.6 5.6 - - 88.9 2.0 0.5 - 616 Primary 33.1 452 0.0 0.6 0.2 2.1 - - 94.0 2.5 0.6 - 150 Middle 28.4 340 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.1 - - 91.9 1.1 1.8 - 97 Secondary 20.0 464 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.8 - - 82.2 10.0 1.9 - 93 Higher 12.9 166 0.0 3.1 0.0 3.3 - - 84.3 9.3 0.0 - 21 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0 Missing/DK 28.8 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 100.0 0.0 0.0 - 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 20.5 978 0.0 0.6 0.0 13.9 - - 85.0 0.5 0.0 - 201 Second 34.0 940 0.3 4.0 0.3 1.7 - - 91.5 1.6 0.5 - 319 Middle 32.0 938 0.2 0.0 0.4 2.4 - - 91.4 5.1 0.4 - 301 Fourth 25.8 549 0.0 0.5 1.2 5.9 - - 86.5 4.6 1.4 - 142 Highest 6.4 245 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 79.2 5.0 15.8 - 16 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores Percent distribution of households who are purchasing goods from government utility stores, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
How often purchase goods Considers govt utility stores as Number of Households Total from utility stores benefitial to a common man households purchasing number of purchasing goods from households Regularly Rarely Missing Yes No DK Missing goods from utility stores utility stores
Punjab 11.8 91,075 16.8 79.4 3.8 20.9 69.7 8.6 0.9 10,780
District Kasur 1.6 3,651 17.2 76.1 6.6 15.6 69.9 12.2 2.3 60
Tehsil Kasur 1.6 1,948 22.8 72.3 4.8 12.1 73.8 11.1 3.1 30 Chunian 1.0 968 17.8 55.3 26.8 21.3 59.4 17.0 2.3 9 Pattoki 2.8 735 8.6 91.4 0.0 17.4 73.4 8.7 0.4 20
Area of residence Rural 0.8 2,967 17.4 74.1 8.5 15.9 68.7 12.7 2.7 23 All Urban 5.4 684 17.1 77.4 5.5 14.5 75.0 9.6 0.9 37 Other Urban 5.4 684 17.1 77.4 5.5 14.5 75.0 9.6 0.9 37
Education of household head None 0.8 2,221 15.7 70.2 14.1 13.1 73.3 13.4 0.2 18 Primary 1.2 452 17.6 68.0 14.4 18.8 66.1 8.9 6.1 5 Middle 2.8 340 7.1 92.9 0.0 18.3 60.2 14.9 6.6 10 Secondary 3.3 464 18.8 81.2 0.0 19.7 63.7 10.5 6.2 15 Higher 7.2 166 25.4 68.8 5.7 23.7 71.3 4.4 0.6 12 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.1 978 0.0 100.0 0.0 4.6 75.7 14.8 4.8 1 Second 0.8 940 0.0 82.0 18.0 19.1 63.8 14.2 2.9 7 Middle 0.8 938 10.0 80.4 9.6 17.1 72.5 9.9 0.5 7 Fourth 4.5 549 23.2 68.8 8.0 24.7 64.3 10.5 0.5 25 Highest 8.1 245 19.6 80.4 0.0 19.8 72.4 6.2 1.6 20
72 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08