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Review Risk Management Institue
NOV 2016 · VOL 3 PRIVATE EQUITY GOSS INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH MANAGEMENT LIMITED NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE REVIEW RISK MANAGEMENT INSTITUE HAITAO JIN Qianhai Fund of Fund, LLP Exploring the Business Model of China’s Private Equity/Venture Capital (PE/VC) Fund of Funds (FOF) Investments KATAHIRA MASAKI Eastasia Investment (International) Limited New Findings on Japan’s Capital Market: A Study on Japan Post Group’s Successful Transformation through Capital Market WEI CUI, MIN DAI, AND STEVEN KOU Risk Management Institute’s New Research Initiative A Pricing and Risk Management System for Chinese Bonds PRIVATE EQUITY REVIEW PRIVATE EQUITY REVIEW CONTENTS EDITORIAL BOARD Darrell Duffie, Stanford University MESSAGE FROM THE EDITORS Quanjian Gao (Editor-in-Chief), GOSS Institute of Research COVER ARTICLE Management Ltd. 01 Exploring the Business Model of Jeff Hong (Co-Editor), China’s Private Equity/Venture Capital (PE/VC) City University of Hong Kong Fund of Funds (FOF) Investments Li Jin, Haitao Jin Oxford University Steven Kou (Co-Editor), ACADEMIC INSIGHTS National University of Singapore 10 New Findings on Japan’s Capital Market: Neng Wang, A Study on Japan Post Group’s Successful Columbia University Transformation Through Capital Market Houmin Yan, Katahira Masaki City University of Hong Kong Lin Zhou, CASE STUDY Shanghai Jiao Tong University 22 Will Private Equity (PE) Firms Continue to Invest in China’s Auto Consumption and Sales Industry? Yankun Hou ADVISORY BOARD 32 Quantitative Methods for Venture Capital Investment Weijian Shan, -
Division of Investment Management No-Action Letter: Lazard Freres
FEB 2 1996 Our Ref. No. 95-399 RESPONSE OF THE OFFICE OF CHIEF Lazard Freres Asset COUNSEL DIVISION OF INVESTMENT Management MAAGEMENT File No.80l-6568 Your letter dated July 20, 1995 requests our assurance that we would not recommend enforcement action to the Commission under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ("Advisers Act ") if Lazard Freres Asset Management ("LFAM"), a registered investment adviser, charges a performance fee to BPI Capital Management Corporation (BPI Capital) with respect to the performance of the BPI Global Opportunities Fund (the "Fund"). BPI Capital is an investment counsel and portfolio manager registered under the laws of the Province of Ontario and manages 16 publicly offered mutual funds. The Fund is an open- end fund organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario. The Fund has entered into a management agreement with BPI Capital under which BPI Capital is responsible for management of the Fund's ::civestment portfolio and day- to- day management of the Fund. unics of the Fund are offered to investors in the Provinces of Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia pursuant to prospectus exemptions under the laws and regulations of each of these Provinces. Under such prospectus exemptions, miLimum investment amounts are CAD $150,000 for investors in Oncario and Saskatchewan and CAD $97,000 for investors in Mani toba, Alberta and British Columbia. A lower minimum amount of CAD $25,000 is available to investors in British Columbia designated as "sophisticated purchasers." No units of the Fund have been offered to any investors residing in the United States and there is no intention to offer any units of the Fund to U. -
BGF Circular Economy Class E2 USD Factsheet
BLACKROCK GLOBAL FUNDS BGF Circular Economy Class E2 USD AUGUST 2021 FACTSHEET Unless otherwise stated, Performance, Portfolio Breakdowns and Net Assets information as Capital at risk. All financial investments involve at: 31-Aug-2021. All other data as at 08-Sep-2021. an element of risk. Therefore, the value of your This document is marketing material. For Investors in Switzerland. Investors should read the Key investment and the income from it will vary and Investor Information Document and Prospectus prior to investing. your initial investment amount cannot be guaranteed. FUND OVERVIEW The Fund aims to provide a return on your investment through a combination of capital growth SYNTHETIC RISK & REWARD and income on the Fund’s assets. The Fund invests globally at least 80% of its total assets in INDICATOR (SRRI) the equity securities (i.e. shares) of companies globally that benefit from, or contribute to, the Lower Risk Higher Risk advancement of the “Circular Economy”. The Circular Economy concept recognises the Potentially Lower Rewards Potentially Higher Rewards importance of a sustainable economic system and aims to minimise waste by considering the full life-cycle of materials, and redesigning products and operations to encourage greater re-use 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 and recycling. In normal market conditions the Fund will invest in a portfolio of equity securities of companies with large, medium and small market capitalisation (market capitalisation is the share price of the company multiplied by the number of shares issued) that are involved in KEY FACTS activities including the following: raw materials (e.g. metals and battery materials), across all Asset Class Equity industry sectors, that contribute to the advancement of a Circular Economy across four Morningstar Category - Fund Launch Date 02-Oct-2019 categories as described in the prospectus: (1) Adopters (2) Enablers (3) Beneficiaries (4) Share Class Launch Date 02-Oct-2019 Business model winners. -
PWC and Elwood
2020 Crypto Hedge Fund Report Contents Introduction to Crypto Hedge Fund Report 3 Key Takeaways 4 Survey Data 5 Investment Data 6 Strategy Insights 6 Market Analysis 7 Assets Under Management (AuM) 8 Fund performance 9 Fees 10 Cryptocurrencies 11 Derivatives and Leverage 12 Non-Investment Data 13 Team Expertise 13 Custody and Counterparty Risk 15 Governance 16 Valuation and Fund Administration 16 Liquidity and Lock-ups 17 Legal and Regulatory 18 Tax 19 Survey Respondents 20 About PwC & Elwood 21 Introduction to Crypto Hedge Fund report In this report we provide an overview of the global crypto hedge fund landscape and offer insights into both quantitative elements (such as liquidity terms, trading of cryptocurrencies and performance) and qualitative aspects, such as best practice with respect to custody and governance. By sharing these insights with the broader crypto industry, our goal is to encourage the adoption of sound practices by market participants as the ecosystem matures. The data contained in this report comes from research that was conducted in Q1 2020 across the largest global crypto hedge funds by assets under management (AuM). This report specifically focuses on crypto hedge funds and excludes data from crypto index/tracking/passive funds and crypto venture capital funds. 3 | 2020 Crypto Hedge Fund Report Key Takeaways: Size of the Market and AuM: Performance and Fees: • We estimate that the total AuM of crypto hedge funds • The median crypto hedge fund returned +30% in 2019 (vs - globally increased to over US$2 billion in 2019 from US$1 46% in 2018). billion the previous year. -
Homeowners Associations in the Former Soviet Union: Stalled on The
Homeowners Associations in the Former Soviet Union: Stalled on the Road to Reform prepared by Barbara J. Lipman AN IHC PUBLICATION FEBRUARY 2012 International Housing Coalition Supporting Housing for All in a Rapidly Urbanizing World photo: © Habitat for Humanity International An IHC Publication PREFACE This paper, reprinted with permission from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, reviews the progress that is being made in countries of the former Soviet Union to establish Homeownership Associations (HOAs) to manage and operate privatized, multifamily buildings. The International Housing Coalition (IHC) is publishing this paper because it shines a spotlight on the challenges encountered in moving from a system of heavily subsidized government-owned housing to one in which the housing is owned and managed by the occupants. The situation the paper describes is one of largely stalled progress. The report provides recommendations about how to eliminate obstacles that discourage the formation of HOAs and that hinder reforms in the broader private mainte- nance and utility sectors. More competent and effective HOAs can help strengthen the private property market and improve the marketability and the value of privately owned multifamily housing units. The IHC is a non-profit advocacy organization located in Washington D.C. that supports housing for all and seeks to raise the priority of housing on the international development agenda. The conditions of slums and the poor housing of slum dwellers are of particular concern. The IHC supports the basic principles of private property rights, secure tenure, effective title systems and efficient and equitable housing finance systems—all essential elements to economic growth, civic stability, and democratic values. -
KENTUCKY RETIREMENT SYSTEMS SPECIAL CALLED INVESTMENT COMMITTEE MEETING AGENDA Wednesday, April 15, 2020 10:00 A.M
Special Called Investment Committee Meeting - Agenda KENTUCKY RETIREMENT SYSTEMS SPECIAL CALLED INVESTMENT COMMITTEE MEETING AGENDA Wednesday, April 15, 2020 10:00 a.m. 10:00AM Call to Order 10:01AM Approval of Minutes*- February 4, 2020 10:02AM Public Comment 10:05AM New Fund Recommendation* Blue Torch – Anthony Chiu / Rich Robben 10:45AM Performance Review 10:55AM Recent Transactions and Current Allocations 11:05AM TIPS Portfolio Runoff* 11:30AM Adjourn * All times are approximations, one or more items on this agenda may be discussed in closed session. 1 Special Called Investment Committee Meeting - Approval of Minutes* - February 4, 2020 MINUTES OF MEETING KENTUCKY RETIREMENT SYSTEMS QUARTERLY INVESTMENT COMMITTEE FEBRUARY 4, 2020, 9:00 A.M., E.T. 1270 LOUISVILLE ROAD, FRANKFORT, KENTUCKY At the February 4, 2020 Quarterly Investment Committee Meeting, the following Committee members were present: David Harris (Chair), Joseph Grossman, Sherry Kramer, Kelly Downard, Keith Peercy and John Cheshire. Trustees Betty Pendergrass and Jerry Powell were also present. Staff members present were David Eager, Victoria Hale, Kathy Rupinen, Rebecca Adkins, Shaun Case, Phillip Cook, Ann Case, Kristen Coffey, Jared Crawford, Rich Robben, Andy Kiehl, Anthony Chiu, Joseph Gilbert, Alane Foley and Carol Johnson. Also in attendance were Chris Tessman, Craig Morton, and David Lindburg from Wilshire, Larry Totten, Steve Willer and Michele Hill. Mr. Harris called the meeting to order and Ms. Carol Johnson called roll. Mr. Harris introduced agenda item Swearing in of New Trustee. Mr. John Cheshire was introduced to the Committee and provided a brief personal introduction. Ms. Foley, as Notary, administered the Oath of Office to Mr. -
A New Southern Downtown? Gentrification in Ferencváros, Budapest and Södermalm, Stockholm
Fälkursbudget vt 2008 A New Southern Downtown? Gentrification in Ferencváros, Budapest and Södermalm, Stockholm Fabian Tátrai Juni 2015 Handledare: Anna Storm Kulturgeografiska institutionen Stockholms universitet 106 91 Stockholm www.humangeo.su.se Examensarbete i samhällsplanering 30 hp, masteruppsats Tátrai, Fabian (2015) A New Southern Downtown? - Gentrification in Ferencváros, Budapest and Södermalm, Stockholm Urban and Regional Planning, advanced level, master thesis for master exam in Urban and Regional Planning, 30 ECTS credits Supervisor: Anna Storm Language: English The aim of the thesis is to analyze how residents in the Ferencváros district of Budapest, Hungary and the Södermalm district of Stockholm, Sweden experience the urban regenerations in the area, which have caused gentrification. The theory is that gentrification is an effect of regeneration, and may be perceived as positive or negative to a different degree. The areas of research are defined as having similar relative geographic positions and have both been affected by gentrification. The research questions are about emotions of change, perceived authenticity and engagement for the areas. The main method is in-depth interviews with residents and businessmen in the areas. Also concrete renewal policies and economic indicators are presented shortly. The results show that the respondents in Ferencváros are generally more positive towards the changes. The emotions of authenticity and engagement are slightly stronger in Södermalm. The conclusion of the thesis is that gentrification is at a later phase in Södermalm, than in Ferencváros. Ferencváros has also been more unevenly affected by gentrification. Keywords: Budapest, Ferencváros, Stockholm, Södermalm, Urban, Renewal, Regeneration, Gentrification 1 Preface I would like to say a big Thank You to Anna Storm, who has been my Supervisor for this thesis, and who has helped me a lot with finding the relevant inputs and material for the study, and who has been a great support along the process of work. -
The Incentives of Hedge Fund Fees and High-Water Marks∗
The Incentives of Hedge Fund Fees and High-Water Marks∗ Paolo Guasoni y Jan Obłój z Boston University and University of Oxford Dublin City University [email protected] [email protected] ∗We thank for helpful comments Hualei Chang, Jaksa Cvitanic, Damir Filipovic, Vicky Henderson, Semyon Malamud, Stavros Panageas, Tarun Ramadorai, Mihai Sirbu, Xun Yu Zhou, and seminar participants at the UK Financial Services Authority, Oxford, Cornell, London School of Economics, Fields Instutute, UC Santa Barbara, TU Vienna, SUNY Stony Brook, Edinburgh, and TU Berlin. yPartially supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DMS-0807994. zPartially supported by the Oxford-Man Institute of Quantitative Finance. 1 The Incentives of Hedge Fund Fees and High-Water Marks Abstract Hedge fund managers receive performance fees proportional to their funds’ profits, plus regular fees proportional to assets. Managers with constant relative risk aversion, constant investment opportunities, maximizing utility of fees at long horizons, choose constant Merton portfolios. The effective risk aversion depends on performance fees, which shrink the true risk aversion towards one. Thus, performance fees have ambiguous risk-shifting implications, depending on managers’ own risk aversion. Further, managers behave like investors acting on their own behalf, but facing drawdown constraints. A Stackelberg equilibrium between investors and managers trades off the costs of performance fees, with their potential to align preferences. Only aggressive investors voluntarily pay high performance fees, and only if managers are even more aggressive. Keywords: Hedge Funds, High-Water Marks, Performance Fees, Portfolio Choice, Incentives, Risk- shifting. 2 1 Introduction Hedge fund managers receive as performance fees a large fraction of their funds’ profits, in addition to regular fees proportional to funds’ assets. -
Axa North Investment Platform Guide PDS Part 1
To be read in conjunction with North Investment Guarantee North North Investment Options Investment Investor Directed Portfolio Service Guide and Financial Services Guide Issue Number 3, 10 May 2010 Contents NMMT is the operator of the North IDPS and issuer of this North IDPS Guide. NMMT operates and will interact with you 2 North via North Online. NMFM is the issuer of the North Guarantee and the North 3 North Investment Investment Guarantee PDS. The North Guarantee is a derivative and a separate financial product issued by NMFM. 6 At a glance NMMT and NMFM are both wholly owned subsidiaries of AXA Asia Pacific Holdings Limited. 8 Investing through North While investors can select the North IDPS without the North Guarantee, the North Guarantee is only available in 13 What risks apply to investing through an IDPS? conjunction with the North IDPS and is issued by NMFM directly to investors. 14 Fees and other costs If you apply for a Guarantee pursuant to the North Investment Guarantee PDS, NMMT will forward all information and transaction requests relevant to your 18 What else do you need to know? Guarantee application to NMFM. NMMT will also collect fees relating to the Guarantee on behalf of NMFM and when 20 Financial Services Guide applying for the Guarantee you will be authorising NMMT to forward those fees to NMFM. NMMT bears no responsibility nor incurs any liabilities in relation to the North Guarantee issued by NMFM. Throughout this IDPS Guide Obtaining up-to-date information References to: To be read as: AXA AXA Asia Pacific Holdings Limited, NMMT and Information in this North IDPS Guide that is not materially NMFM as appropriate adverse may change from time to time. -
Ess4 - 2008 Documentation Report
ESS4 - 2008 DOCUMENTATION REPORT THE ESS DATA ARCHIVE Edition 5.5 Version Notes, ESS4 - 2008 Documentation Report ESS4 edition 5.5 (published 01.12.18): Applies to datafile ESS4 edition 4.5. Changes from edition 5.4: Czechia: Country name changed from Czech Republic to Czechia in accordance with change in ISO 3166 standard. 25 Version notes. Information updated for ESS4 ed. 4.5 data. 26 Completeness of collection stored. Information updated for ESS4 ed. 4.5 data. Israel: 46 Deviations amended. Deviation in F1-F4 (HHMMB, GNDR-GNDRN, YRBRN-YRBRNN, RSHIP2-RSHIPN) added. Appendix: Appendix A3 Variables and Questions and Appendix A4 Variable lists have been replaced with Appendix A3 Codebook. ESS4 edition 5.4 (published 01.12.16): Applies to datafile ESS4 edition 4.4. Changes from edition 5.3: 25 Version notes. Information updated for ESS4 ed.4.4 data. 26 Completeness of collection stored. Information updated for ESS4 ed.4.4 data. Slovenia: 46 Deviations. Amended. Deviation in B15 (WRKORG) added. Appendix: A2 Classifications and Coding standards amended for EISCED. A3 Variables and Questions amended for EISCED, WRKORG. Documents: Education Upgrade ESS1-4 amended for EISCED. ESS4 edition 5.3 (published 26.11.14): Applies to datafile ESS4 edition 4.3 Changes from edition 5.2: All links to the ESS Website have been updated. 21 Weighting: Information regarding post-stratification weights updated. 25 Version notes: Information updated for ESS4 ed.4.3 data. 26 Completeness of collection stored. Information updated for ESS4 ed.4.3 data. Lithuania: ESS4 - 2008 Documentation Report Edition 5.5 2 46 Deviations. -
AXA WF Global Smartbeta Equity ESG I Capitalisation USD (ISIN: LU1398138559) This Sub-Fund Is Managed by AXA Funds Management S.A., Part of the AXA IM Group
KEY INVESTOR INFORMATION This document provides you with key investor information about this fund. It is not marketing material. The information is required by law to help you understand the nature and the risks of investing in this fund. You are advised to read it so you can make an informed decision about whether to invest. ROSENBERG EQUITIES AXA World Funds - Global SmartBeta Equity ESG A Sub-Fund of AXA World Funds SICAV Share class: AXA WF Global SmartBeta Equity ESG I Capitalisation USD (ISIN: LU1398138559) This Sub-Fund is managed by AXA Funds Management S.A., part of the AXA IM Group Objective and Investment Policy Income Investment Objective For Capitalisation share classes (Cap), the dividend is reinvested. The Sub-Fund seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation, Sub-Fund Currency measured in USD, by investing in global equity securities. The reference currency of the Sub-Fund is USD. Investment Policy Investment Horizon The Sub-Fund will seek to capture the equity premium in an This Sub-Fund may not be suitable for investors who plan to withdraw economical manner by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity their contribution within 8 years. and equity related instruments issued by all capitalization Processing of subscription and redemption orders companies worldwide excluding emerging markets. The subscription, conversion or redemption orders must be received The portfolio construction will focus on systematic sources of risk by the Registrar and Transfer Agent on any Valuation Day no later and return that are commonly referred to as "Smart Beta premia" than 3 p.m. Luxembourg time. -
Rediscovering Socialist Neighbourhoods in a New Capitalist Society Case in Vilnius Lithuania
CITY, CATCH THE TIME! Rediscovering socialist neighbourhoods in a new capitalist society Case in Vilnius Lithuania Justina Muliuolyte 1535544 TU Delft, MSc Urbanism Complex Cities Studio, P5 Presentation, June 2010 Contents Problems of housing estates Problems of post-socialist city Vilnius Vision for the city Strategy and design Evaluation Problems of two scales Neighbourhood City Declining large scale housing estates Sprawling post socialist Vilnius New city structure is a way to revitalize neighbourhoods Advantages of microdistricst will contribute to new city structure Problems of large scale housing estates Decline of post war housing - Post war housing - once a dream of every family, now - decline - In 1970s modern city criticized for the lack of human scale, monotony and mono functionality - High crime rates and social problems. - In 1970s most western cities have started renewal programs 1973 Demolition of blocks Pruitt-Igoe in St. Louis, Missouri Bijlmermeer, Amsterdam Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruitt-Igoe; httpera.on.cablogstowerrenewalpaged=3 Large scale housing estates in post-socialist cities - In the USSR massive construction continued up until 1990s Village - Neighborhoods in the east-central Europe are much less Prague deteriorated, then their western counterparts Moscow Vilnius Vilnius Budapest Kaunas Bucharest Berlin Former East Block countries Cities with biggest amount of large housing estates RoleAverage of LT housing income 32% estates of average in EU post-socialist income cities Household income Apartment