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Architecture's Cartographic Turn
Edinburgh Research Explorer Architecture’s Cartographic Turn Citation for published version: Dorrian, M 2005, Architecture’s Cartographic Turn. in F Pousin (ed.), Figures de la Ville et Construction des Savoirs: Architecture, Urbanisme, Geographie. CNRS Editions, Paris, pp. 61-72. <http://books.openedition.org/editionscnrs/4291> Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Early version, also known as pre-print Published In: Figures de la Ville et Construction des Savoirs Publisher Rights Statement: Dorrian, M. (2005). Architecture’s Cartographic Turn. In F. Pousin (Ed.), Figures de la Ville et Construction des Savoirs. (pp. 61-72). Paris: CNRS Editions. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 1 Architecture’s ‘Cartographic Turn’ Mark Dorrian (Architecture, School of Arts, Culture and Environment, Univ. Of Edinburgh) Over the past thirty years something of a ‘cartographic turn’ has taken place in key areas of architectural theory and practice.1 What I mean by this is that there has been an increasing use of mapping as a generative – that is as a formal, formative, and not simply analytical – process within architectural projects. -
The Computer's Role in Sketch Design: a Transparent Sketching
The Computer’s Role in Sketch Design: A Transparent Sketching Medium Michael Trinder The Martin Centre for Architectural and Urban Studies, University of Cambridge Department of Architecture Key words: sketching, sketch design, user-interface, transparency, immersion, computer- aided design Abstract: Starting from an analysis of the current unsuitability of computers for sketching, three key requirements are identified, in particular the notion that re-drawing or over-drawing are more important than editing and tweaking. These requirements are encapsulated in the broad concept of Transparency, understood both literally and metaphorically. Two experiments in implementing aspects of Transparency are described. One subverts the Macintosh window manager to provide windows with variable transparency, so that tracing between applications becomes a practical possibility. The other implements a graphical interface that requires no on-screen palettes or sliders to control it, allowing uninterrupted concentration on the design in hand. User tests show that the tool can be learnt quickly, is engaging to use, and most importantly, has character. 1. INTRODUCTION Computers are being used by architects almost exclusively for the later stages of design: one UK practice has been quoted as using CAAD for upwards of 90% of their issued drawings while early presentation work and sketches are made with pencil and paper. Under the temporal, financial and aesthetic pressures of the design office any tool will be used only for tasks that designers perceive are within its capability. Whether their current perception is based in prejudice, preference or past experience, designers avoid using computers for sketching. The software currently available for sketch design is plainly not working. -
Constructing Design Patent Map and Design Strategy Based on Two Perspective of Classifying Methodology
Constructing Design Patent Map and Design Strategy Based on Two Perspective of Classifying Methodology Chia-Han Yang* * Institute of Creative Industries Design, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan [email protected] Abstract: The design patent is considered less definite than other patent categories such as invention and utility model patent, so it is relatively difficult to create a design patent map for design strategy planning. This research adopts two perspectives of classifying methodology to construct innovative design patent mapping using multivariate analysis such as Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method and cluster analysis. Thirty-eight chair design patents in Taiwan are selected as analytical cases for patent mapping. The findings reveal that the two design patent maps based on MDS method and cluster analysis both show similar design category. The comparable study also depicts the MDS-based design patent map is better in external environmental monitoring such as design trend analysis, selection of design hot zone, design forecasting, and evaluation the design strategy from major competitors. The cluster-based design patent map is useful to understand the design features of existing patent, especially in the current dominant design and new design focus in the context of aesthetic, functional, creative and experience value. Key words: Design patent, Patent map, Design strategy, Multidimensional scaling, Cluster analysis 1. Introduction With design knowledge evolving dynamically and proliferating globally, product and industrial design is becoming a more innovative approach wherein the integration of system knowledge is pivotal in accelerate design-driven innovation and expand markets for the new users. Under this competitive environment, some discussions shed light on the constructing design strategies for new product development and design resource planning. -
Architectural Drawing (TE 8437) Grades 10 - 12 One Credit, One Year Counselors Are Available to Assist Parents and Students with Course Selections and Career Planning
Department of Teaching & Learning Parent/Student Course Information Technical Design and Illustration Program Architectural Drawing (TE 8437) Grades 10 - 12 One Credit, One Year Counselors are available to assist parents and students with course selections and career planning. Parents may arrange to meet with the counselor by calling the school's guidance department. COURSE DESCRIPTION The courses in engineering and technology provide opportunities for students to acquire skills and knowledge necessary for technological literacy, entry-level careers, and lifelong learning. Students learn Virginia’s 21 Workplace Readiness Skills within the content area. Those who are completing a two-year sequence have the opportunity to verify their knowledge of the workplace readiness skills through an industry assessment. This course provides students with the opportunity to learn more about the principles of architecture and related drafting practices and techniques. It provides helpful information for the homeowner and is beneficial to the future architect, interior designer, or homebuilder. Students use resource materials, standard books, and computers as they learn the general principles, practices and techniques of architectural drawing. The course includes designing residential structures and drawing plot plans, elevations, schedules and renderings. PREREQUISITE Basic Technical Drawing CERTIFICATION Students successfully completing the Technical Design and Illustration Program of Study will be prepared for the AutoCAD REVIT and or AutoCAD Architecture industry credential. STUDENT ORGANIZATION Technology Student Association (TSA) is a co-curricular organization for all students enrolled in engineering and technology courses. Students are encouraged to be active members of their youth organization to develop leadership and teamwork skills and to receive recognition for their participation in local, regional, state and national activities. -
Arch-Architecture 1
ARCH-ARCHITECTURE 1 ARCH 1110. Architectural Drawing ARCH-ARCHITECTURE 4 Credits (2+4P) This course is designed as an introduction to architectural drawing and ARCH 1105. Orientation and Mentoring in Architecture-Construction- design for students without prior experience in the fine arts. Students Engineering (ACE) are guided through a series of spatial and analytical exercises that 1-6 Credits (1-6) focus attention on not only how architects draw, but also the reasoning This course is intended for high school dual credit students and and processes embedded within the technique. Students are provided college/university students wishing to explore careers in Architecture, exposure to a wide range of interconnected architectural concepts Construction, and Engineering (ACE), which includes the specific fields and to manual and digital drawing, as well as modeling techniques for of Architectural, Civil, Mechanical, Structural, Interior, Landscape, architectural and interior design. Students will learn how to represent Sustainability, and Environmental. Students receive one-on-one composition, form, and space by orthographic drawing, paraline and mentoring, attend field trips, and engage in hands-on activities. May be perspective views, and freehand sketching. Three-dimensional model repeated up to 6 credits. Restricted to Community Colleges campuses building techniques will also be introduced. Learning Outcomes Learning Outcomes 1. Career opportunities related to ‘ACE’ 1. Gain understanding of basic methods of architectural drawing 2. Career requirements: Education 2. Explore and gain understanding of concepts of spatial design and its 3. Career requirements: Experience and/or examination(s) representation through exercises 4. Overview of construction/management 3. That stress analytical ability and an awareness of rational design 5. -
Commercial Drafting and Detailing 3Rd Edition Ebook, Epub
COMMERCIAL DRAFTING AND DETAILING 3RD EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Alan Jefferis | 9781435425972 | | | | | Commercial Drafting and Detailing 3rd edition PDF Book Internet a. Generally, an eBook can be downloaded in five minutes or less Dennis K. Common Office Practice A. This bestseller complements informational content with practical, hands-on material, including step-by-step instructions for the design and layout of each type of drawing associated with a complete set of architectural plans--all presented via projects that can be completed using CAD drawing methods. The text opens with information on architectural styles that have dominated the field over the last four centuries, followed by basic design components related to site and structure. Traditional drafting techniques used 30—60 and 45 degree set squares , and that determined the angles used in these views. Updates throughout this new edition introduce key principles of responsive design while integrating mobile design and testing. Worldwide in scope, it combines a clear historical outline with masterly analysis and interpretation. Tendency of material to: i. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. The author, an experienced design professional and award-winning educator, also emphasizes fundamental web design principles, helping readers develop knowledge and skills that go beyond a specific software package and can serve them well throughout their careers. Electrical Drawings 1. Embeds 0 No embeds. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Using online project files, students are encouraged to practice what they have learned by tackling design projects throughout the text from concept to completion. Show level of detail beyond working drawings b. -
Abstract - Sketch Diagramming – a Contemporary Approach to Architectural Drawing
Anna Katrine Hougaard - The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts (KADK), School of Architecture - Philip de Langes Allé 10 - DK - 1435 Copenhagen K Mail: [email protected] Abstract - Sketch Diagramming – a contemporary approach to architectural drawing I would like to contribute a series of drawings for the exhibition and/or a paper for the group session discussions. In my Ph.D. project I approach architectural drawing as a notational system with the main capacity of orchestrating things and thoughts rather than depicting them. Drawing’s oper- ational capacity as a notational system (usually translating between drawing and building) operates both through iconic likeness, indexical impact and symbolic specification1. Archi- tectural drawing employs both digital and analogue notational systems2 and can be con- ducted with hand, manually by software, or by writing algorithms that produce drawings. Here I will elaborate the notion of sketch diagramming. Sketch indicates a loose, searching and developing process, and diagram indicates more rigor; maybe even a set of rules or a logic of reasoning. Nevertheless, diagrams can be both graphical - amounting in graphical works or paintings3 - as well as digital4. Sketch diagramming in the creative process can be thought of as a generative drawing game where rules can be employed, changed or invented as one draws, unspecific of drawing tool. When the rule-set of a sketch diagram becomes clear, it starts being a digital diagram and stops being a sketch diagram. Architectural drawing as sketch diagramming is an intermediary and responsive link which can be used to direct and negotiate a span from graphical intuitions to strict rules towards basically any chosen situation. -
Orlando FL USA
2012 Orlando FL USA 2012 Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design Edited by Lira Nikolovska & Ramtin Attar 2012 Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design Edited By Lira Nikolovska & Ramtin Attar Cover by Justin Matejka Layout by Ebenezer Hailemariam Michael Glueck III Contents Preface 1 Session 1: Materials 3 A New Material Practice - Integrating Design and Material Behavior 5 Martin Tamke, Elisa Lafuente Hernández, Anders Deleuran, Christoph Gengnagel, Mark Burry, Mette Ramsgard Thomsen Centre for Information Technology and Architecture (CITA), The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK) Decision Support System Approach for Construction Materials Selection 13 Mansour N. Jadid, Mustafa K. Badrah University of Dammam Session 2: Early Stages of Design Process 21 Design Optioneering: Multi-disciplinary Design Optimization through Parameterization, Domain Integration and Automation of a Genetic Algorithm 23 David Jason Gerber, Shih-Hsin (Eve) Lin, Bei (Penny) Pan, Aslihan Senel Solmaz University of Southern California (USC) A Spatial Query & Analysis Tool for Architects 31 Ben Doherty, Dan Rumery, Ben Barnes, Bin Zhou BVN Architecture, University of Sydney Combining Sensitivity Analysis with Parametric Modeling to Inform Early Design 39 Julien Nembrini, Steffen Samberger, André Sternitzke,Guillaume Labelle Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK), École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) III Session 3: Design & Analysis 47 A Multi-Sensor Based Occupancy Estimation Model forSupporting Demand Driven HVAC Operations 49 Zheng Yang, Nan Li, Burcin Becerik-Gerber, Michael Orosz University of Southern California (USC) Preliminary Investigation of the Use of Sankey Diagrams to Enhance Building Performance Simulation-Supported Design 57 William (Liam) O’Brien Carleton University Automated Translation of Architectural Models for Energy Simulation 65 Kevin B. -
Intellectual Property & Patent Research Services W W W . I P
Intellectual Property & Patent Research Services ? Patent Searching ? Patent Drawings / Illustrations ? Patent Application Drafting ? Patent Watching /Alerts ? Patent Landscaping ? Trademark Searching w w w . i p . d e x t r a s y s . c o m Dextrasys Technologies Private Limited, Trichy, INDIA Contents Presenting Dextrasys 3 Patent Searching 4 Patent Drawing 6 Trademark Searching 7 Information Security 8 Why Dextrasys 9 Contact Us 10 w w w . i p . d e x t r a s y s . c o m 3 Presenting Dextrasys I have great pleasure in presenting Dextrasys (www.ip.dextrasys.com). We, at Dextrasys, provide Intellectual Property and Patent Search services to business and professional customers that include business organizations, law firms, patent attorneys and patent agents in US and Europe. We provide high quality, fast turn around Patent Searches including Patentability, Invalidity, FTO and State of the Art searches. In addition to Patent Searches, we provide Patent Drawings, Trademark Searches and Legal Documentation Services. Our prime objective is to help clients like you to improve productivity, quality and cost of service by ? Consistently exceeding your expectations in delivery ? Delivering on-time with quality and cost benefits ? To change the way our clients acquire, manage and deliver Knowledge We are a team of enthusiastic researchers with strong domain expertise in mechanical, electrical, electronics, chemistry, pharmaceuticals and life sciences. We look forward to assist you in patent searching and related IP activities. We are confident, you will be excited with the quality of our deliverables and level of service. Muthukumar Ramalingam Founding Director & CEO [email protected] w w w . -
Patent Model Index
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press smithsonian contributions to history and technology • n u m b e r 5 4 Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press PatentA Chronology Models Index of MiddleGuide to Missouri the Collections of Plains the NationalVillage Museum of AmericanSites History, Smithsonian Institution Volume 1: Listings by Patent NumberBy Craig and M. InventionJohnson Name with contributions by Stanley A. Ahler, Herbert Haas, and Georges Bonani Barbara Suit Janssen SerieS PublicationS of the SmithSonian inStitution Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to History and Technology Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers -
How Design Patent Law Lost Its Shape
Burstein.41.2.1 (Do Not Delete) 2/5/2020 3:55 PM HOW DESIGN PATENT LAW LOST ITS SHAPE Sarah Burstein† TABLE OF CONTENTS I. BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................... 559 A. Sources of Design Patent Law ..................................................................... 559 B. Design Patentable Subject Matter .............................................................. 561 1. “Ornamental” ................................................................................... 561 2. “Article of Manufacture” ................................................................ 562 3. “Design” ............................................................................................ 562 C. Design Patent Infringement ........................................................................ 563 D. Design Patent Claiming............................................................................... 565 II. ARTICLES & PORTIONS THEREOF ............................................................................ 565 III. IN RE ZAHN (1980) .................................................................................................... 571 A. The Precedents .............................................................................................. 571 1. Ex parte Northup (Pat. Off. Bd. App. 1932) ................................. 571 2. In re Blum (C.C.P.A. 1967) ............................................................. 573 B. The Proceedings at the USPTO ................................................................. -
Best Source for Patent Drawing Rules & Regulations
BEST SOURCE FOR PATENT DRAWING RULES Bernadette Marshall NBG Drafting & Design It is with great pleasure that I announce something new from NBG-Drafting and Design. This is our first Newsletter - Special Edition; CONSOLIDATED In this edition we will cover our preferred sources for patent drawing rules & regulations. PATENT RULES Title 37 Finding resources for information regarding patent drawing rules can be frustrating. Much of the Extracts§ 1.84 Standards Regarding information refers to out-of-date methods, like hand drawings using ink pens on board. It is hard to Drawingsfor in imaging creating any type of mechanical/technical drawings today without the use of CADD (software PDFdrawings format application for computer aided design and drafting). Most skilled patent draftspersons today are practicing in CADD. MANUAL OFOF PPATENT The USPTO (US Patent and Trademark Office) is now setup to accept on line filing and, most applications EXAMINING are filed digitally. However, a single, comprehensive source for rules for digital art is almost nonexistent. PROCEDURE Filing applications with drawings on-line is the best way to file because there is no degradation in their (MPEP)(MPEP) quality. Even with high resolution printing, degradation occurs when drawings are scanned and copied. Extracts from Chapter 1500 The rules for patent drawings can be found in many places, but much of the information is vague and Regarding Drawings contradictory. The Guide for filing a design patent application on the USPTO website has samples of in PDF format drawings to indicate how shading should be applied. We find these shading samples to be very poor.