Primary Sources

Malamud, Bernard. A New Life. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, Penguin Books, 1961.

---. Dubin’s Lives. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979.

---. God’s Grace. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1982.

---. Idiots First. New York: Farrar, Straus and Company, 1963.

---. Pictures of Fidelman, An Exhibition. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1969.

---. Rembrandt’s Hat. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1973.

---. Selected Stories. New York: Penguin Books, 1985.

---. Talking Horse: Bernard Malamud on Life and Work. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996.

---. The Assistant, Introduction and Notes. New York: Oxford University Press, 1981.

---. The Fixer. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1966.

---. The Magic Barrel. New York: Farrar, Straus and Cudahy, 1958. x

Malamud, Bernard. The People and Uncollected Stories. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1989.

---. The Stories of Bernard Malamud. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1983.

---. The Tenants. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, Penguin Books, 1971.

---. Two Novels, The Assistant. New York: Random House, Inc., 1957.

---. Two Novels, The Natural. New York: Random House, Inc., 1952.

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Alter, Iska. The Good Man’s Dilemma. New York: AMS Press Inc., 1981.

Astro, Richard and Benson, Jackson, J. The Fiction of Bernard Malamud. New Delhi: East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., 1992.

Bradley, Sculley. Beatly, Richmond Groom, Long, Hudson. The American Tradition in Literature. New York: W.W. Norton of Company, Inc., 1967. xi

Brown, Francis. “It’s Been a Pretty Good Year”, Times Book Review, New York, 2nd September, 1963.

Brown, Michael. Metaphor for Holocaust and Holocaust as Metaphor: The Assistant and The Fixer of Bernard Malamud Reexamined. Judaism, Fall 80, vol.29, issue 4, pp.10. http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/4882918/metaphor- holocaust-as-metaphor-assistant-fixer-Bernard-Malamud- reexaminened.

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Cohen, Sandy. Bernard Malamud and the Trial by Love. Amsterdam: RODOPI, N.V., 1974.

Cronin, Gloria L., and Berger, Alan L. Encyclopedia of Jewish-American Literature. New York: Facts on File Inc., 2009.

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Hughes, A. Douglas. Studies in Short Fiction. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1974.

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Mesher, David R. Malamud’s Jewish Metaphors. Judaism, Winter 77, vol.26, issue 1, pp.9, 18. http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/ articles/7053538/Malamud’s-Jewish-Metaphors.

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Podhoretz, Norman. “The New Nihilsm in the American Novel.” Partisan Review, 25 (Fall, 1958).

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Salzberg, Joel. Critical Essays on Bernard Malamud. Boston, Massachusetts: G.K. Hall and Co., 1987.

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Zucker, David J. Malamud as Modern Midrash. Judaism, Spring 1994, vol.43, issue 2, p.14. http://search.ebscohost.com.