Research Report No. 60 ICRISAT Research Program Resilient Dryland System

Bhoochetana: Process Documentation

A program that helped farmers come out of low productivity and poor economic status ŝƚĂƟŽŶ͗tĂŶŝ^ƵŚĂƐW͕^ĂŶĚĞĞƉ<ŚĂŶǁĂůŬĂƌ͕<ƌŝƐŚŶĂƉĂ<͕ZĂũƵ

Abstract dŽŬŝĐŬƐƚĂƌƚƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞĨŽƌŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŽĨϲϬйŽĨƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚ ŽŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƵŶĚĞƌƚŽŽŬĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽƵŶůŽĐŬƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨƌĂŝŶĨĞĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨƌŽŵ/Z/^d͘dŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚĂƐ ͞ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͟ǁĂƐůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚŝŶϮϬϬϵĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐĂůůƚŚĞϯϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJďLJϮϬйŝŶ ĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂĚŽƉƚĞĚƚŚĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŽĨĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞ͕ĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ͕ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĂŶĚĐŽůůĞĐƟǀĞ ĂĐƟŽŶƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĞĸĐŝĞŶĐLJ͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐĂŝŶ͕ĞƋƵŝƚLJĂŶĚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ͘^ŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ǁĂƐƵƐĞĚĂƐĂŶĞŶƚƌLJƉŽŝŶƚĨŽƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚƚĂůƵŬͲǁŝƐĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂĚŽƉƟŶŐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ;/EDͿĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁŝƚŚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƐĞĞĚƐŽĨŚŝŐŚLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͕ƐĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ &ŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͕'/^ŵĂƉƐĨŽƌĂůůƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ and talukͲǁŝƐĞďĂůĂŶĐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐǁĞƌĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐĂƌĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐƌĂŶŐĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶϮϮƚŽϲϲйĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ ĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϭƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕Ϯ͘ϰŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂŝŶϭϯ͕ϴϬϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϮ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ƌŝǀĞƌƐŽĨƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬƐƚŽďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚĨŽƌĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂƌĞƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚ͘

ŽƉLJƌŝŐŚƚΞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿ͕ϮϬϭϯ͘ůůƌŝŐŚƚƐƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĚ͘ dŚĞŽƉŝŶŝŽŶƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂƌĞƚŚŽƐĞŽĨƚŚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌƐĂŶĚŶŽƚŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝůLJƚŚŽƐĞŽĨ/Z/^dŽƌ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘dŚĞ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĂƟŽŶƐĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶĚŽŶŽƚŝŵƉůLJƚŚĞĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶŽĨĂŶLJŽƉŝŶŝŽŶǁŚĂƚƐŽĞǀĞƌŽŶƚŚĞƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ/Z/^dŽƌ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶŐƚŚĞůĞŐĂůƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨĂŶLJĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͕ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJ͕ĐŝƚLJ͕ŽƌĂƌĞĂ͕ŽƌŽĨŝƚƐĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƟĞƐ͕ŽƌĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶŐ ƚŚĞĚĞůŝŵŝƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝƚƐĨƌŽŶƟĞƌƐŽƌďŽƵŶĚĂƌŝĞƐ͘tŚĞƌĞƚƌĂĚĞŶĂŵĞƐĂƌĞƵƐĞĚƚŚŝƐĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĞŶĚŽƌƐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŽƌĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƟŽŶĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ ĂŶLJƉƌŽĚƵĐƚďLJ/Z/^dŽƌ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ Research Report No. 60 ICRISAT Research Program Resilient Dryland Systems

Bhoochetana: Process Documentation

A program that helped farmers come out of low productivity and poor economic status

Suhas P Wani, Sandeep Khanwalkar, K Krishnappa, KV Raju and KV Sarvesh

Department of Agriculture Government of Karnataka Bengaluru

Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pradesh, India

2013 About the Authors

Suhas P Wani ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĂŶĚWƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚ;tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƐͿ͕ ZĞƐŝůŝĞŶƚƌLJůĂŶĚ^LJƐƚĞŵƐ͕/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿ͕WĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵϱϬϮϯϮϰ͕ŶĚŚƌĂWƌĂĚĞƐŚ͕/ŶĚŝĂ Sandeep Khanwalkar ŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚ͕ZĞƐŝůŝĞŶƚƌLJůĂŶĚ^LJƐƚĞŵƐ͕/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ /ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿ͕ͲϮϬ͕^ĞĐƚŽƌ͕^ŚĂŚƉƵƌĂ͕ ŚŽƉĂůϰϲϮϬϯϵ͕DĂĚŚLJĂWƌĂĚĞƐŚ͕/ŶĚŝĂ K Krishnappa ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚͲ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ZĞƐŝůŝĞŶƚƌLJůĂŶĚ^LJƐƚĞŵƐ͕/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂů ƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿ͕ηϰϬϴ͕ϭϬƚŚ ůŽĐŬ͕,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐƚĂƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐ͕zĞůĂŚĂŶŬĂEĞǁdŽǁŶ͕ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵϱϲϬ Ϭϲϰ͕<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕/ŶĚŝĂ KV Raju &ŽƌŵĞƌůLJĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚǀŝƐŽƌƚŽ,ŽŶΖďůĞŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕'Žǀƚ͘ ŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕sŝĚŚĂŶ^ŽƵĚŚĂ͕ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵϱϲϬϬϬϭ͕<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ KV Sarvesh ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'Žǀƚ͘ŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ηϭ͕^ĞƐŚĂĚƌŝZŽĂĚ͕ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ ϱϲϬϬϬϭ͕<ĂƌĂŶƚĂŬĂ͕/ŶĚŝĂ

Acknowledgments tĞƐŝŶĐĞƌĞůLJĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƚŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂŶĚŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ͕^ƌŝ^sZĂŶŐĂŶĂƚŚ͖ĂŶĚĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ϮϬϬϵͲϮϬϭϮ ĨŽƌ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŝŶƐŝŐŚƚƐ ĂŶĚ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘KƵƌƐƉĞĐŝĂůƚŚĂŶŬƐƚŽDĂĚĂŵ^ŚĂŶƚŚĂŬƵŵĂƌŝ ^ƵŶĚĞƌ͕ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌǁŚŽĐŚĂŝƌĞĚƚŚĞ^ƚĂƚĞŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ ŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŶŝƟĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƐŽƵŶĚĨŽŽƟŶŐĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘ tĞĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨ^ƌŝ<ĂƵƐŚŝŬDƵŬŚĞƌũĞĞ͕^ƌŝ^Ƶďŝƌ,Ăƌŝ^ŝŶŐŚ͕DĂĚĂŵDĞĞƌĂ^ĂdžĞŶĂ͕ĂŶĚ DƌďŚŝũŝƚĂƐ'ƵƉƚĂ͘tĞƐŝŶĐĞƌĞůLJƚŚĂŶŬƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌƐĂŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌƐŽĨĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϵͲϮϬϭϮĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚ:Ɛ͕ƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐŽĨƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ǁŚŽƐĞ ƵŶƐƟŶƚĞĚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƐ ŚĞůƉĞĚ ŝŵŵĞŶƐĞůLJ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ŚŽŽĐŚĞĂŶĂ͘ tĞ ƐŝŶĐĞƌĞůLJ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ŽĨ sŝĐĞ ŚĂŶĐĞůůŽƌƐ ŽĨ Ăůů ^ƚĂƚĞ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͘ tĞ ĂůƐŽ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ƚŚĞ ĞīŽƌƚƐ ŽĨ &Ăƌŵ &ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚ >ĞĂĚ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ǁŚŽ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ ŵŝůůŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ŚĂ͘ tĞŐƌĂƚĞĨƵůůLJĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ ĂŶĚ ŚŝĞĨ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ ŽĨ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘ &ŝŶĂŶĐŝĂů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ŝƐ ŐƌĂƚĞĨƵůůLJ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚ͘ tĞ ƚŚĂŶŬ DƐ ^ŚĂůŝŶŝ ĨŽƌ ĞĚŝƟŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶƵƐĐƌŝƉƚ ĂŶĚ Dƌ

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,ŽǁƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂǁĂƐŽŶĐĞŝǀĞĚ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘ϰ ^ƚĂŐŶĂŶƚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů'ƌŽǁƚŚŝŶƚŚĞ^ƚĂƚĞ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰ sĂƐƚhŶƚĂƉƉĞĚWŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞ^ƚĂƚĞ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘ϱ WŝůŽƚƚŽ^ĐĂůŝŶŐͲƵƉ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲ

'ŽĂůĂŶĚKďũĞĐƟǀĞƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳ

^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵ ŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚ<ĞLJWůĂLJĞƌƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭ dŝŵĞ>ŝŶĞ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭ dŚĞWƌŽĐĞƐƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂWƌŽũĞĐƚ>ĂƵŶĐŚŝŶŐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ϯϭ &ŝĞůĚĂLJƐĂŶĚ&ŝĞůĚsŝƐŝƚƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ϯϴ ĂƌĞĨƵůůLJ^ĞůĞĐƚĞĚƌŽƉ^ĂŵƉůŝŶŐWƌŽĐĞƐƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϰ /ŶƉƵƚƐ^ƵƉƉůLJDĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϴ dŝŵĞůLJŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶĂŶĚƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨ/ŶƉƵƚƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͘͘͘ϰϬ ZŽůĞŽĨ<ĞLJWůĂLJĞƌƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϮ WƌŽũĞĐƚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ^LJƐƚĞŵ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘ϱϰ tŚĂƚDĂĚĞƚŚĞWƌŽŐƌĂŵĂ^ƵĐĐĞƐƐ͍͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘ϲϯ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂŶĚWƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂƐĞĚŽŶ&ŝĞůĚsŝƐŝƚ͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϱ džƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞŽĨĂTalukKĸĐĞŝŶ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐWƌŽŐƌĂŵʹ džĂŵƉůĞŽĨLJĂĚŐŝTalukKĸĐĞŽĨ,ĂǀĞƌŝŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘͘ϲϳ ĞƚĂŝůŝŶŐŽĨĐƟǀŝƟĞƐǁŚŝĐŚDĂĚĞƚŚŝƐWƌŽŐƌĂŵĂ^ƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϵ WƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶKƵƚĐŽŵĞƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͘͘͘͘͘ϳϱ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨƌŽƉzŝĞůĚƐĂĐƌŽƐƐůůŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙ϴϯ ŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙ϵϭ <ĞLJ>ĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͘͘͘ϵϲ ŶŶĞdžƵƌĞϭ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϳ ŶŶĞdžƵƌĞϮͲ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨŝƐƚƌŝĐƚKďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭϭ ĂƐĞ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭϰ WĞƌƐŽŶŵĞƚ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϮϳ ZĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϬ

iii Abbreviations

APPP ͗ĐĐĞůĞƌĂƚĞWƵůƐĞWƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶWƌŽŐƌĂŵ ADA ͗ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ dD ͗ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞdĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŐĞŶĐLJ BBF ͗ƌŽĂĚďĞĚĂŶĚĨƵƌƌŽǁ K ͗ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJͲĂƐĞĚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶ K ͗ŚŝĞĨdžĞĐƵƟǀĞKĸĐĞƌ  ͗ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ DDA ͗ĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ D ͗ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚǀŝƐĞƌƚŽŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ FFs : Farmer Facilitators FFS : Farmer Field School &K ͗&ĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌŽŶƚƌŽůKƌĚĞƌ '^W ͗'ƌŽƐƐ^ƚĂƚĞŽŵĞƐƟĐWƌŽĚƵĐƚ 'Ž< ͗'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ '/^ ͗'ĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂů/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ^LJƐƚĞŵ 'Ž/ ͗'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂ /Z/^d ͗/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ /Z ͗/ŶĚŝĂŶŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ /^KWD ͗/ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚ^ĐŚĞŵĞĨŽƌKŝů͕WƵůƐĞƐ͕KŝůƐĞĞĚƐĂŶĚDĂŝnjĞĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ : ͗:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ <^ ͗<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ <^^ ͗<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞ^ĞĞĚƐŽƌƉŽƌĂƟŽŶ >& ͗>ĞĂĚ&ĂƌŵĞƌ DE ͗DŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ E/ ͗EĂƟŽŶĂů/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟĐƐĞŶƚƌĞ E'K ͗EŽŶ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂůKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶ E&^D ͗EĂƟŽŶĂů&ŽŽĚ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJDŝƐƐŝŽŶ EWD^,^& ͗EĂƟŽŶĂůWƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨ^Žŝů&ĞƌƟůŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ĞĂůƚŚ͕ŶƌŝĐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨ^Žŝů &ĞƌƟůŝƚLJ PS : Principal Secretary PPP ͗WƵďůŝĐͲWƌŝǀĂƚĞWĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƐ Z

iv Executive Summary ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐƚŚĞŵĂũŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŽƌƚŽƚŚĞŐƌŽǁƚŚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂŶĚŝƐƐƟůůƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƐƚĂLJĨŽƌůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĂůůŝĞĚƐĞĐƚŽƌƐ͛ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƚŽ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͛Ɛ'^WǁĂƐĂƌŽƵŶĚϰϯйŝŶϭϵϴϬͲϴϭ͖ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĂƚĐĂŵĞĚŽǁŶƚŽϮϲйŝŶϮϬϬϭͲϬϮ͕ĂŶĚϭϲ͘ϴйĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϳͲϭϬ͘dŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞŝŶ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϬƚŽϮϬϬϴŽƐĐŝůůĂƚĞĚфϮйĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ǁĂƐĂďŝŐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƚŽ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĂƐϲϬйŽĨƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞĚŽŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĐƚŽƌĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ͘ ŌĞƌƐĞƌŝĞƐŽĨĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ĂŶĚĂďƌĂŝŶƐƚŽƌŵŝŶŐƐĞƐƐŝŽŶĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐ͕ďĞĂƵƌŽĐƌĂĐLJĂŶĚ ƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƌƐ͕ƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞŽĨ ŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͕ĂƐƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚďLJ/Z/^dǁŚŝĐŚƉƌŽǀĞĚƚŽďĞ ĂƌŝŐŚƚĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJĚĞĐŝƐŽŶ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐƚŽďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐĐŚƌŝƐƚĞŶĞĚĂƐ “Bhoochetana͟ŵĞĂŶŝŶŐƌĞũƵǀĞŶĂƟŶŐƐŽŝůƐ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ ŽĨƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJďLJϮϬйĚƵƌŝŶŐĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ;ϮϬϬϵͲϭϬƚŽ ϮϬϭϮͲϭϯͿ͘dŚĞŐŽĂůŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶǁĂƐƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŽĨƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ͛ƐĞĐŽŶŽŵLJďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŶĞǁƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͕ŝŶŶŽǀĂƟǀĞ ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞƐĂŶĚŵĞƚŚŽĚƐ͘BhoochetanaƉƌŽũĞĐƚŽƵƚƉƵƚƐŝŶƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞnjŽŶĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞǁĞƌĞ ĞdžƉĂŶĚĞĚƚŽĂůůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ,ŽŶŽƵƌĂďůĞ ŚŝĞĨ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ͚Bhoochetana͛ ŝŶ ĂŶŝŶĂƵŐƵƌĂůĐĞƌĞŵŽŶLJŚĞůĚĂƚ,ĂǀĞƌŝŽŶϮϯDĂLJϮϬϬϵ͘ƚƚŚŝƐĐĞƌĞŵŽŶLJ͕ƚŚĞ,ŽŶŽƵƌĂďůĞDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌĨŽƌ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƌĂǀŝĚ,ŽŝƐŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ'ĞŶĞƌĂů;ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚͿ ŽĨ/Z/^dĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐƚŽŵĂŬĞĂĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞůŝǀĞƐŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶϮϰĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ͕ďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJďLJϮϬйŝŶĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ͘>ĂƚĞƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂǁĂƐĞdžƉĂŶĚĞĚƚŽĐŽǀĞƌĂůůϯϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐůĂƚĞƌƐƚĂŐĞ;ĨŽƵƌƚŚLJĞĂƌͿŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐĂĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘ dŚŝƐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĐƌĞĂƚĞĚĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞůƐĨŽƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞƌƐ͘<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;ŽͿ͕tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ;tͿ͕ƚŚƌĞĞ^ƚĂƚĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ;^hƐͿ͗ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ͕ZĂŝĐŚƵƌĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚ͕ĂŶĚ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚ dƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿ͕,LJĚĞƌĂďĂĚĂƐĂĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵůĞĂĚĞƌƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨ͚4-Cs͛ǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞĮƌƐƚŝƐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵŽĨƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ͕ĞĚƵĐĂƟŽŶĂŶĚ ĮĞůĚͲďĂƐĞĚĂŐĞŶĐŝĞƐƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞsecond CŝƐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͘dŚĞthird CŝƐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͕ĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͕ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘dŚĞfourth CŝƐŽůůĞĐƟǀĞĂĐƟŽŶĂƚĂůů ůĞǀĞůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝŶĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞ͘ ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵĂĚŽƉƟŶŐ͚4 Cs͛ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͕ĞīŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽŵĂĚĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ͚4 Es͛ǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚĂƚ ŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚĸĐŝĞŶĐLJ͕ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐĂŝŶ͕ƋƵŝƚLJĂŶĚŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞƚŚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƉŝůůĂƌƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞĂŶĚŝŶĐůƵƐŝǀĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁĂƐ ůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚ ŝŶ ϮϬϬϵ ŝŶ Ɛŝdž ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ǀŝnj͕ <ŽůĂƌ͕ ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͕ dƵŵŬƵƌ͕ ŚŝƚƌĂĚƵŐƌĂ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƐƚĂƚĞǁŚĞƌĞtŽƌůĚĂŶŬƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚ͚^ƵũĂůĂtĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ͛ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂƚŽƚĂůŽĨϮ͘ϮϱůĂŬŚŚĂ;Ϭ͘ϮϮϱŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂͿĂƌĞĂĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘DĂŝŶ ĐƌŽƉƐǁĞƌĞŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ƌĂŐŝ͕ŵĂŝnjĞĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶ͘/ŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ϭ͕ϰϰϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁĞƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ ďĞŶĞĮƟŶŐƚǁŽůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘

1 /ŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌ;ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭͿŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϲĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐͿǁĞƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘/Ŷ ƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐϭϮůĂŬŚŚĂ;ϭ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂͿǁŝƚŚϴůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶŽĨϱ͕ϬϯϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁĂƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽĐƵƐĞĚŽŶĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐůŝŬĞƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ͕ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͕ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐŐĞŶĞƌĂƟŽŶ͕ ǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐƐŝŶƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĚĞƉŝĐƟŶŐƐŽŝůĨĞƌƟůŝƚLJƐƚĂƚƵƐĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐƉĞĐŝĮĐďĞƐƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͕ &ĂƌŵĞƌĮĞůĚƐĐŚŽŽů͕&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ;&&ͿĂŶĚ>ĞĂĚ&ĂƌŵĞƌƐ;>&Ϳ͕ŚŝƌŝŶŐŽĨŐŽĚŽǁŶƐĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞĨŽƌ ƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐ;Z^<ƐͿƚŽĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͕ƐĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶ͘dŚĞƐĞĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐǁĞƌĞ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚŝŶĂůůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ &ŽƌĞīĞĐƟǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝŶĮƌƐƚƚǁŽ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂŶĚ Ăůů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĨŽƌŵ ŽĨ ŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐ ŝŶ <ĂŶŶĂĚĂ͘ dŚŝƐ ŚĞůƉĞĚ ƚŚĞ ĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐŝŶŵƵĐŚŵŽƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚǁĂLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƐĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽĐƵƐĞĚŽŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƐŽŝůĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐĂŶĚƚĂŬŝŶŐĂĐƟŽŶŽŶŝƚƐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ƌŽƵŶĚϭϭ͕ϬϬϬƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁĞƌĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůtalukƐŽĨĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐƐŝdž ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϴĂŶĚůĂƚĞƌŽŶ͕ĂůůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŝƚŚϵϬ͕ϬϬϬƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁĞƌĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚ ƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŵĞƚŚŽĚƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚŝnjĞĚĞĂƌůŝĞƌ͘^ŽŝůͲƚĞƐƟŶŐƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƐŽŝůŵĂƉƐƵƐŝŶŐ'ĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂů /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ^LJƐƚĞŵ;'/^ͿŝŶƚĞƌƉŽůĂƚĞĚƐŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐĚĂƚĂĨŽƌƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚŽĨƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐĨŽƌƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁĞƌĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂŶĚĂĐŽŵƉƌĞŚĞŶƐŝǀĞ^ŽŝůƚůĂƐǁĂƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐĂŵĂũŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƚŽƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ͘ /ŶĂůůƉƌŽũĞĐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ƐƵŝƚĂďůĞĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶŵĞƚŚŽĚƐǁĞƌĞƵƐĞĚĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ &Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚƌŽƐ;&&ƐͿ͕>ĞĂĚ&ĂƌŵĞƌƐ;>&ƐͿǁŚŽǁĞƌĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚƐƵŝƚĂďůLJďLJƚŚĞŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐĨƌŽŵ^hƐΘ <^͘dŚĞŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐƚƌĂŝŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞ/Z/^d͛ƐƚĞĂŵŽĨƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐƚŽĚĞůŝǀĞƌƵŶŝĨŽƌŵŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƐƵƐŝŶŐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ŵŽĚƵůĞƐ͕ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐ ĮĞůĚ ĚĂLJƐ ĂŶĚ ĮĞůĚ ǀŝƐŝƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞ ĂŶĚ ůŽŐŝĐĂů ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŝŶĞdžƉůĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚŝƚƐ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝŶĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ &ŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͕ŝƚŝƐŵƵƐƚƚŽŚĂǀĞƉƌŽƉĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ ĐƌĂŌĞĚĂŶĚĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂůƐŽŚĂƐƐĞƚŽĨĂĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ͘dŚŝƐ ŐƵŝĚĞĚƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽĐĂŶďĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨŽƌĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝŶĂƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞ&&ƐĂŶĚ>&ƐƵŶĚĞƌƚŽŽŬƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŝŽƌƚŽŽŶƐĞƚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ WƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĂƐĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂǁĞůůĚƌĂŌĞĚĂŶĚĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐďLJƚŚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂƐďĞĞŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂDŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞ͘dŽĚĞůŝǀĞƌƟŵĞůLJŽƵƚƉƵƚƐƚŚƌĞĞͲƟĞƌĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůŝnjĞĚ͘dŚĞtaluk͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚ^ƚĂƚĞ>ĞǀĞůŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ ;^>ͿĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂůůLJŝŶĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJ͘ ZŝŐŽƌŽƵƐƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƉůĂŶƐǁĞƌĞďĞƩĞƌĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚĂŶĚ ƌĞĂĐŚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƌĞĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘sŝĚĞŽͲĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐĂƚǁĞĞŬůLJŝŶƚĞƌǀĂůƐǁĂƐ ƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĞīĞĐƟǀĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽŐĞƚƚŚŝŶŐƐĚŽŶĞĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƐĂǀĞƟŵĞŽĨ ĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵǁŚŽǁĞƌĞĞĂƌůŝĞƌƐƉĞŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJƟŵĞŝŶƚƌĂǀĞůůŝŶŐƚŽƐƚĂƚĞŽĸĐĞũƵƐƚĨŽƌƌĞǀŝĞǁƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂůƐŽŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƚĂŬŝŶŐƐƚŽĐŬŽĨƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶƐĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐƐŽůƵƟŽŶƐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ ĂƌŝƐŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͘dŚĞǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐǁĞƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJŚŝŐŚĞƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐ;ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ͕ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕ WƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ͕ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂŶĚ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌͿƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJ͘

2 dŚĞ ĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ ůŝŬĞ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉ͕ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJ͕ ƐƉĂĐĞ ĨŽƌ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͕ ƉƌŽͲĂĐƟǀĞŶĞƐƐ͕ ŝŶƚĞŶƐŝǀĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ůĞĂĚĞƌƐŚŝƉ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͕ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ͕ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞ͕ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶ͕ƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ͕ŝŶƉƵƚĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚ͕ǁŝĚĞƌƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŽĨŽƵƚĐŽŵĞƐ͕ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘KŶĞŵƵƐƚƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŵŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůƚŽŬŶŽǁŵŽƌĞĂďŽƵƚ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŽĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ dŚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂŶĚŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚĞīŽƌƚƐďƌŽƵŐŚƚƉŽƐŝƟǀĞĂŶĚƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞŐƌŽǁƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌ͘/ŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚďLJϱ͘ϵйĨƌŽŵϬ͘ϱйŝŶϮϬϬϴͲϬϵ͘ ĚŽƉƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ ƌĂƚĞ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ ;ϲ ŝŶ ϮϬϬϵ͕ϭϲŝŶϮϬϭϬĂŶĚϯϬŝŶϮϬϭϭĂŶĚϮϬϭϮͿ͘dŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŚĂĚĂǀĞƌLJǀŝƐŝďůĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌͲϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϮ͘ϮϱůĂŬŚŚĂ;Ϭ͘ϮϮϱŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂͿ͕ϭ͕ϰϰϬ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϮůĂŬŚ;Ϭ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶͿĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌ;ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭͿ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϭϮůĂŬŚŚĂ;ϭ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂͿ͕ϱ͕ϬϯϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϴůĂŬŚ;Ϭ͘ϴϳŵŝůůŝŽŶͿĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌ;ϮϬϭϭͲϭϮͿ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂůůϯϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϮϱ͘ϰϬůĂŬŚŚĂ;Ϯ͘ϱϰ ŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂͿŝŶϭϯ͕ϴϬϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϮϮůĂŬŚ;Ϯ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶͿĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞůĂƐƚƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐ͕Ϯ͘ϭϳůĂŬŚƚ;Ϭ͘ϮϭϳŵŝůůŝŽŶƚͿŽĨƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚƐƵďƐŝĚŝnjĞĚ ƌĂƚĞƐƚŽϴϭůĂŬŚ;ϴ͘ϭŵŝůůŝŽŶͿĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĐƌŽƉƐ͘ dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐǁĂƐŐŽŽĚŝŶƐĂŵƉůĞƉůŽƚƐǁŚŝĐŚĐĂŶďĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůŝƐĞĚĂƚϱϬйĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŐƌŽǁƚŚĂŶĚƚŚĂƚŝƐǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚ͘dŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĚĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶ ƚŚĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐĨŽƌŵĂŝnjĞ;ϰϰйͿ͕ƌĂŐŝ;ϯϱƚŽϲϱйͿ͕ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ;ϯϮƚŽϰϭйͿĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶ;ϯϵйͿ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌůLJ͕ ĂďŽƵƚϮϯͲϱϳйŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁĞƌĞŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƉůŽƚƐĂƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŶŽŶͲƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƉůŽƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭĂŶĚϮϭͲϰϯйĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϭͲϭϮ͘ ůůůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŚĞůƉŝŶƚĂŬŝŶŐƟŵĞůLJĐŽƌƌĞĐƟǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŝŶĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞƐƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨƚĂŬŝŶŐ ďĞƩĞƌƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐ͘ĨĞǁŐŽŽĚƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƚĂŬĞŶĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐŽŶƟŶƵŽƵƐ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĮĞůĚʹĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ĂƉƉŽŝŶƟŶŐĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨŐŽĚŽǁŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ Ăƚ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌ ůĞǀĞů͘ ŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐ ǀŝĚĞŽ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ƚŽ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ǁĂƐĂďŝŐƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ͕ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƚƐƚĂƚĞ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚ talukůĞǀĞůƐ͘ƉƉŽŝŶƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĂŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůǁĂƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌŽŶĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐ ƚĂŬĞŶďLJƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĞīĞĐƟǀĞĂŶĚƐLJƐƚĞŵĂƟĐ͘dŚĞůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐĞĐƟŽŶƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐŵŽƌĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐ͘

Innovations ͻ ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͚ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJĂĐƟŽŶƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ ͻ ^ŽŝůĨĞƌƟůŝƚLJƐƚĂƚƵƐĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĂƐĂŶĞŶƚƌLJƉŽŝŶƚĨŽƌƵŶůŽĐŬŝŶŐƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂů ͻ ^ŽŝůĨĞƌƟůŝƚLJƐƚĂƚƵƐ'/^ŵĂƉƐĂŶĚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚtalukǁŝƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ͻ ĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ ƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ƐƚĂī ĂŶĚ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ŵĂŬĞƌƐ ;ŶĞǁ ĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶ ƐLJƐƚĞŵͿ ͻ ŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞ ͻ ŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ͻ ŽůůĞĐƟǀĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ͕ĂĐƟŽŶƐĂŶĚƐĂůĞŽĨŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶ ͻ ŶĚƚŽĞŶĚƐŽůƵƟŽŶƐ

3 How the Bhoochetana was Conceived? dŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶƐŚĂƌĞƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƚŚĂƚŐŝǀĞƐĂŶ ŽǀĞƌǀŝĞǁƚŽƌĞĂĚĞƌĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĐĞŶĂƌŝŽŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘EĞdžƚƉŽŝŶƚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐƟŽŶŝƐ ĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŶĞĞĚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚŝƐǁŝůůŚĞůƉŝŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŐĞŶƵŝŶĞƐƚĂƚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚ ďĞĐĂŵĞďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘EĞdžƚƉŽŝŶƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐďƌŽĂĚĞƌŽƵƚůŝŶĞĂďŽƵƚŽƌŝŐŝŶŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĨŽůůŽǁĞĚ ďLJŐŽĂůĂŶĚŽďũĞĐƟǀĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

Stagnant Agricultural Growth in the State ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŽƌƐŝŶƚŚĞ'ƌŽƐƐ^ƚĂƚĞŽŵĞƐƟĐWƌŽĚƵĐƚ;'^WͿŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂŶĚ ŝƐƐƟůůƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƐƚĂLJŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚƌĞŶĚƐĂƌĞƐŚŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĂůůŝĞĚ ƐĞĐƚŽƌƐ͛ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƚŽ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͛Ɛ'^WǁĂƐĂƌŽƵŶĚϰϯйŝŶϭϵϴϬͲϴϭ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐĂŵĞĚŽǁŶƚŽϮϲйŝŶϮϬϬϭͲ ϬϮĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĂŐĂŝŶĚŽǁŶƚŽϭϲ͘ϴйĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϳͲϬϴĂŶĚƌĞŵĂŝŶĞĚƐƚĂŐŶĂŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͘ůďĞŝƚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞĚŝŵŝŶŝƐŚŝŶŐƐŚĂƌĞŽĨƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƐĞĐƚŽƌŝŶ'^W͕ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐƟůůƌĞŵĂŝŶƐƚŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJĂĐƟǀŝƚLJĂŶĚŵĂŝŶ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŽƵƌĐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞϲϬйƌƵƌĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘DŽƌĞŽǀĞƌ͕ĨŽƌĂůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĞƐ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐŵĂŝŶƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨƌĂǁŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐĚŝǀĞƌƐŝĮĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ŝŶ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ŝƐ ƐĞĐŽŶĚ ŶĞdžƚ ŽŶůLJ ƚŽ ZĂũĂƐƚŚĂŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͘ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ŝƐ ŚŝŐŚůLJ ĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ǀĂŐĂƌŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐŽƵƚŚǁĞƐƚŵŽŶƐŽŽŶ͘KƵƚŽĨƚŚĞŶĞƚĂƌĞĂƐŽǁŶ͕ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂŝƐŽŶůLJϯϬƉĞƌĐĞŶƚ͘dŚĞŵŽƐƚ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŝƐƚŽƌĞǀŝǀĞƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ĨŽŽĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ͕ďƵƚŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚŽĨ

4 ƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ǁŚŽĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞϲϬйŽĨƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂŚĂƐĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚƐĞůĨͲƐƵĸĐŝĞŶĐLJŝŶĨŽŽĚ ŐƌĂŝŶ͕ďƵƚŚĂƐĐŽŶƟŶƵŽƵƐĚĞĮĐŝƚŝŶƚŚĞĐĂƐĞŽĨƉƵůƐĞƐ͘^ƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞ ƉƵƌĐŚĂƐŝŶŐƉŽǁĞƌŽĨƚŚĞĂŐƌĂƌŝĂŶĂŶĚĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƟĞƐ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJŝŶƌƵƌĂůĂƌĞĂƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝŶƚƵƌŶǁŝůů ŚĞůƉƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨŽƚŚĞƌŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĞƐ͘ EĞĂƌůLJϱϱйŽĨƚŽƚĂůĨŽŽĚŐƌĂŝŶƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĚϳϰйŽĨŽŝůƐĞĞĚƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĐŽŵĞƐĨƌŽŵƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƉůĂLJƐĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƌŽůĞŝŶƚŽƚĂůĨŽŽĚŐƌĂŝŶƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚƵƐ͕ƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝƐĐƌƵĐŝĂůĨŽƌĨŽŽĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚǁĞůůͲďĞŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶ ƐƚĂƚĞ͘ DĂũŽƌŝƐƐƵĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞǁĞƌĞůŽǁƌĂŝŶǁĂƚĞƌƵƐĞĞĸĐŝĞŶĐLJĂŶĚ ĚĞŐƌĂĚĂƟŽŶŽĨŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƐƚŚĞƌĞĞdžŝƐƚĞĚĂůĂƌŐĞLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϭͿĨŽƌĂůůƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƐŐƌŽǁŶďLJ ƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŝƌĂĐŚŝĞǀĂďůĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůLJŝĞůĚƐ͘ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞ ǁĞůůͲďĞŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŽǀĞƌƚŽŽŬ ƚŚĞ ŶŽƌŵĂů ďƵƌĞĂƵĐƌĂƟĐ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞůĂLJƐ͘ ^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚ ĂŶĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƉƌĂĐƟƟŽŶĞƌƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐƚŚĂƚƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŚĂƐůŽƚŽĨƵŶƚĂƉƉĞĚ ƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůĂŶĚĐƵƌƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐĂƌĞůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůLJŝĞůĚƐ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĐƌŽƉ LJŝĞůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂƐďLJĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĚƌLJůĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘ /ŶƚŚŝƐďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ͕ƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂďƌĂŝŶƐƚŽƌŵĞĚƚŚĞĐŽŵƉůĞdžŝƐƐƵĞŽĨƐƚĂŐŶĂŶƚŐƌŽǁƚŚ ŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚĐĂůůĞĚĨŽƌ/Z/^d͛ƐŚĞůƉƚŽƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĂƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůŝnjĞŝŶ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƌŝŽƵƐŶĞƐƐĂŶĚƵƌŐĞŶĐLJŽĨƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐǁĂƐĞǀŝĚĞŶƚĂƐĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞďƌĂŝŶƐƚŽƌŵŝŶŐ ƐĞƐƐŝŽŶŝŶDĂƌĐŚͬƉƌŝů͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐĐŽŶĐĞŝǀĞĚ͕ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚĂŶĚůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚŽŶϮϯrdDĂLJϮϬϬϵ͘dŚĞ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞ ŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚĂŶŝŶŶŽǀĂƟǀĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĨŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨƚĞƐƚĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŝƚƐŶŽǀĞůƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐĂůůĞĚ͚ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͛ƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŽĨƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚƵƌŝŶŐĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ;ϮϬϬϵͲϭϬƚŽϮϬϭϮͲϭϯͿ͘ dŚĞƐŽůĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶǁĂƐƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŽĨƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨƐĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂƚƚŚĞ ĚŽŽƌƐƚĞƉŽĨƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐĂŶŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŽĨƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞnjŽŶĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐůĂƚĞƌĞdžƉĂŶĚĞĚƚŽĂůůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌ͘

Vast Untapped Potential of Agriculture in the State ͻ ŶŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJƚŽƚĂƉǀĂƐƚƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚĂƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐ͘ ͻ ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞͲďĂƐĞĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĐŽƵůĚĂƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐ ͻ >ĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ƐŵĂůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐŽƵůĚďĞďĞŶĞĮƩĞĚ ͻ ǁŝŶͲǁŝŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƚŽŚĂƌŶĞƐƐƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘ ŝŐĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŝƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞůĞĂĚŝŶŐƉƌŽďůĞŵƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘WŽŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĨƌŽŵůĂƌŐĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚŝƐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚďŝŐŐĞƐƚƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘WŽŽƌůŝǀŝŶŐƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐŽĨůĂƌŐĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞůĂďŽƵƌĞƌŝƐƚŚŝƌĚďŝŐŐĞƐƚƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘ĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞŝƐƐƵĞƐǁĂƐŵŽƐƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ͘ dŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ǁĂŶƚĞĚ ƚŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƚŚŽƵŐŚŝƚǁĂƐŶŽƚĂŶĞĂƐLJƚĂƐŬƚŽǁŽƌŬƵƉŽŶĂƚďŝŐƐĐĂůĞŽŶƚŚĞƐĞŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘

5 dŚĞ ĨĂĐƚ ĂďŽƵƚ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ŵĂũŽƌ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĐƌŽƉ LJŝĞůĚƐ ŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂƐŝƐƌĂŶŐŝŶŐĨƌŽŵ ϭƚͬŚĂƚŽϭ͘ϱƚͬŚĂ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚǁŽƚŽĮǀĞƟŵĞƐůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶƚŚŽƐĞŽŶƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĨĂƌŵƐ;tĂŶŝĞƚĂů͕ϮϬϬϵͿ͘KŶůLJ ϯϱйƚŽϰϱйŽĨƌĂŝŶǁĂƚĞƌǁĂƐƵƐĞĚƚŽŐƌŽǁĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘,ĞŶĐĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁĂƐŚƵŐĞƐĐŽƉĞĨŽƌ ŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƌĂŝŶǁĂƚĞƌŚĂƌǀĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚĞĸĐŝĞŶƚƵƐĞŽĨŝƚĨŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘^ĐŝĞŶƟĮĐƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ďĞƩĞƌĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐĐŽƵůĚƵŶůŽĐŬƚŚĞǀĂƐƚƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϭͿ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ Ă ƐƚƵĚLJ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚ ŽƵƚ ďLJ ;^ŝŶŐŚ Ğƚ Ăů͕͘ ϮϬϬϵͿ ƚŚĞ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂů ƌŽƉƐ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ /ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ;/Z/^dͿƌĞǀĞĂůƐƚŚĂƚĂůĂƌŐĞŐĂƉĞdžŝƐƚƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶĐƵƌƌĞŶƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐĂŶĚ ƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůLJŝĞůĚƐ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞǁŝƚŚĂůůƚŚĞŵĂũŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ;ĮŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚ͕ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ŵĂŝnjĞ͕ƐŽƌŐŚƵŵ ĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶͿŐƌŽǁŶŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϭ͘zŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůLJŝĞůĚŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘;^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗/Z/^d͕ϮϬϬϵͿ͘

Pilot to Scaling-up  ƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐ ƐƚƵĚLJ ŽŶ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ŽŶ ƉŝůŽƚ ďĂƐŝƐ ƵŶĚĞƌ ^ƵũĂůĂ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽďƌŝĚŐĞƚŚĞLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐ͘ ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^d ŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƌĂŝŶĨĞĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ ŝŶ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ŵŝĐƌŽǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƐŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǀŝnj͖<ŽůĂƌ͕ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͕dƵŵŬƵƌ͕ŚŝƚƌĂĚƵŐƌĂ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚďLJ ĂĚŽƉƟŶŐƐĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘dŚŝƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚďLJĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲ ďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƐĞĞĚƐŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŚŝŐŚLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐĐƌŽƉĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͕ƐŽŝůǁĂƚĞƌ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ ĞƚĐ͕͘ ŽŶ ůĂƌŐĞ ƐĐĂůĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĮĞůĚƐ ƚŽ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ĐĂŶďƌŝĚŐĞƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƟŶŐĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐ͘dŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨϯ͕ϳϬϬŚĂǁĂƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJƚƌĞĂƚĞĚŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘dŚĞ

6 ƌĞƐƵůƚƐĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŽĨƐĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽƵŶůŽĐŬƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƐƚƌŽŶŐůŽŐŝĐĨŽƌĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂƚůĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞ͘ dŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJ ĮĞůĚ ĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^d ŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ ŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚ ƚŚĞ ďĞƐƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽƉƟŽŶƐƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƐŝŶǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ĞƩĞƌ ŶƵƚƌŝƟŽŶĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͕ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚƉĞƐƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚůĂŶĚĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚLJŝĞůĚƐŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĐƌŽƉƐďLJϯϯͲϱϴй;dĂďůĞϭ͘ͿŝŶƐƉŝƚĞŽĨƚŚĞƉŽŽƌƌĂŝŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϴĐƌŽƉ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ;/Z/^dϮϬϬϵ͗WƌŽŐƌĞƐƐZĞƉŽƌƚϮϬϬϴͲϬϵͿ͘

7DEOH&URS\LHOGLQFUHDVHLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVRI.DUQDWDNDZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶ PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJNKDULIFURSVHDVRQ 6RXUFH3URJUHVVUHSRUW6XMDOD,&5,6$7SURMHFW Grain yield (kg per hectare) % yield increase Crop Farmers’ management Improved management in rainfed crops Ragi 1750 2770 58 Groundnut 1300 1940 49 Maize 4760 6490 36 Soybean 1225 1635 33

ŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚďLJƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĞƐĂŶĚůĞƐƐŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ;'Ž<Ϳ ĞŵďĂƌŬĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƉĂƚŚͲďƌĞĂŬŝŶŐƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞůĂƚĞƌŶĂŵĞĚĂƐ͚ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͛ĨŽƌƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐ ƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂŶĚĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ

Goal and Objectives dŚĞŐŽĂůŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐƚŽŵĂŬĞĂĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞůŝǀĞƐŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶϮϰ;ůĂƚĞƌ ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽϯϬͿĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ͕ ďLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJďLJϮϬйŝŶĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ͘dŚĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞƐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂǁĞƌĞ͗ ͻ dŽ ŝĚĞŶƟĨLJ ĂŶĚ ƐĐĂůĞͲƵƉ ďĞƐƚ ďĞƚ ŽƉƟŽŶƐ ;ƐŽŝů͕ ĐƌŽƉ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚͿ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ ƚŽ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ďLJ ϮϬй ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ Ϯϰ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ;ůĂƚĞƌ ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽϯϬͿ͘ ͻ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;ŽͿƐƚĂīƚŽƉĞƌĨŽƌŵƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĂůLJnjĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ĂŶĚ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞ'/^ͲďĂƐĞĚƐŽŝůŵĂƉƐ͘ ͻ WƌŽǀŝĚĞ ŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ ƚŽ Ž ƚŽ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚ Ă ƐƚĂƚĞͲŽĨͲƚŚĞͲĂƌƚ ƐŽŝů ĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ ŝŶ ĂŶŐĂůƵƌƵ ĂŶĚ DĂŶĚLJĂ͘ ͻ /ŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƐŬŝůůƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞƵƐĞŽĨŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘

7 How the project coverage area extended from 20 to 24 to 30 districts dŚĞ ƐĐĂůŝŶŐ ƵƉ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŝŶ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ Ă ŵƵůƟͲůĞǀĞů ƌĞĮŶĞŵĞŶƚ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ƚŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞŶĞƐƐ ŽĨ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƌĞĂĐŚ ŐƌĞĂƚĞƌ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ tŝƚŚ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͕ƚŚĞŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂĐƋƵŝƌĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŝŶŝƟĂůLJĞĂƌƐǁĂƐƵƐĞĚƚŽƐĐĂůŝŶŐƵƉƚŚĞŵŽĚĞůƚŽ ĐƌĞĂƚĞůĂƌŐĞƌŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŝŶƚŚĞĞŶƟƌĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĐĐƵƌƌĞĚŝŶĂŶŝƚĞƌĂƟǀĞĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟǀĞĐLJĐůĞ͕ĂƐƚŚĞ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƐĐĂůŝŶŐƵƉĨĞĞĚƐďĂĐŬŝŶƚŽŶĞǁŝĚĞĂƐĂŶĚůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϮͿ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϮ͘ůůϯϬŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

8 Rainfed to Irrigated ƌŽƵŶĚ ϯϬй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ŝƐ ƵŶĚĞƌ ŝƌƌŝŐĂƟŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ ďƵƚ ƚŚĞ LJŝĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů ŽĨ ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ ŝƐ ůŽǁ͘ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐƚŚŝƐ͕ƚŽƌĞĂůŝnjĞƚŚĞĨƵůůƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽƐĐĂůĞ ƵƉƚŚŝƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƚŽŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐǁŝƚŚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ͘

Strategy &ŽƌĂŶLJƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝƚƐƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĞŶƐƵƌĞƐŚŽǁƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƌƵŶŝŶĨƵƚƵƌĞĂŶĚǁŚĂƚŽƵƚƉƵƚƐǁŝůůďĞƌĞĂůŝƐĞĚ͘ dŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶŐŝǀĞƐĂŶŝŶƐŝŐŚƚĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƌƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͕ŝƚƐĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƟŵĞ ůŝŶĞĚƌĂǁŶĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘

&ŽƌĂŶLJůĂƌŐĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ĐůĂƌŝƚLJŽŶŝƚƐƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŝƐǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂů͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐĂŶĚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚďLJĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚůŝŶĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐ ŽĨ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŚĞƌĞĂƐ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚƚŚƌĞĞ^ƚĂƚĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ;ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ͕ZĂŝĐŚƵƌĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚͿǁĞƌĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵŵĞŵďĞƌƐǁŝƚŚ/Z/^dĂƐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵůĞĂĚĞƌ͘ &ŽƌďĞƩĞƌ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ͕ĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĚĂŚŝŐŚͲĞŵƉŽǁĞƌĞĚ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĐŚĂŝƌĞĚ ďLJ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ;^ Θ Ϳ͘ dŚĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚƚŚĞƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌǀĂůƐ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞƐ͘dŚĞ^>

9 ŵĞƚĂƚĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚůLJŝŶƚĞƌǀĂů͘&ƵƌƚŚĞƌŵŽƌĞ͕ ĞĂĐŚ^>ŵĞŵďĞƌƚŽŽŬƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJƚŽ Box 1. Key strategy points for implementation ƌĞǀŝĞǁŽŶĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĂĐŚďLJƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐ ƐƵƌƉƌŝƐĞĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐ͘/ƚĂůƐŽƉůĂLJĞĚĂĐƌƵĐŝĂů ͻ /ĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶΘĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨďĞƐƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ƌŽůĞŝŶŵĂŬŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůŝŶ ĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘ ͻ ^ŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŵĂũŽƌƚŚƌƵƐƚ DŽƐƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĨĂĐƚŽƌƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĂƌĞ ƚŽŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ ůŝŬĞƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ Ă ŵĂũŽƌ ƚŚƌƵƐƚ ŽŶ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ͻ ZĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŽĨĂůůƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͕ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝƚLJ ŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ Ăƚ ϱϬй ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĨŽƌ ƐƵďƐŝĚLJĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͕ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨ ĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĨŽƌ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͕ ǁŝĚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ǁĂůů ͻ ŽŶĚƵĐƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĨŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͕ůĞĂĚ ǁƌŝƟŶŐƐ͕ ƉŽƐƚĞƌƐ͕ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ ŵĂƐƐŵĞĚŝĂ͕ĞīĞĐƟǀĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ͻ tŝĚĞƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJΘĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐƌĞĂƟŽŶƚŚƌŽƵŐŚǁĂůů ĂŶĚ ĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬ ;ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ^ƵƌǀĞLJ ŽĨ ǁƌŝƟŶŐƐ͕ƉŽƐƚĞƌƐ͕ǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂŶĚŵĂƐƐŵĞĚŝĂ͘ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂͲϮϬϭϬͲϭϭͿ͘

Innovativeness for Effective Delivery of Services ͻ /ĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƐŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĚĞĮĐŝĞŶĐLJƐƚĂƚƵƐĂŶĚtalukͲǁŝƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶ ŶƵƚƌŝƟŽŶƐƚĂƚƵƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚďLJŵĂŬŝŶŐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƚŚĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͘ ͻ &ŽĐƵƐŽŶŵĂũŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ ĚǀĂŶĐĞƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ;ŽŶĞĐůƵƐƚĞƌĨŽƌĞǀĞƌLJϮͲϯǀŝůůĂŐĞƐͿĂƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵƌĞŐƵůĂƌ ZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂ;Z^<ͿĂƚĞǀĞƌLJŚŽďůŝƚŽŵĂŬĞƟŵĞůLJĂŶĚĞĂƐLJĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ͻ ŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ ŽĨ Ăůů ƚŚĞ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ;ƐĞĞĚƐ͕ ƐĞĞĚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ͕ ŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ďŝŽ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐͿĂƐĂƉĂĐŬĂŐĞ͘ ͻ ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƚŽƚĂŬĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĚŽŽƌƐƚĞƉƐ͘ ͻ KŶĞǁĞĞŬŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽĂůůƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ ͻ sŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ǁŝĚĞƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŵĂƐƐŵĞĚŝĂ͕ǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐƐŝŶĞĂĐŚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ͻ ŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞŽĨĂůůƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƟŶŐƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ

Special Features ͻ dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨ͞4-C”sǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞĮƌƐƚ is ŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵŽĨƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ͕ĞĚƵĐĂƟŽŶĂŶĚ ĮĞůĚͲďĂƐĞĚĂŐĞŶĐŝĞƐƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘dŚĞsecond C is Convergence ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͘dŚĞthird C is Capacity buildingŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͕ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘dŚĞ&ŽƵƌƚŚ is ŽůůĞĐƟǀĞĂĐƟŽŶ at ĂůůůĞǀĞůĚƵƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞ͘ ͻ ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵĂĚŽƉƟŶŐ͚ϰ͛ƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĞīŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽŵĂĚĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ͚ϰ͛ƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚ ĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĸĐŝĞŶĐLJ͕ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐĂŝŶ͕ƋƵŝƚLJĂŶĚŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ͕ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƐĞǁĞƌĞƚŚĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƉŝůůĂƌƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞĂŶĚŝŶĐůƵƐŝǀĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͘

10 ͻ dŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂůƐŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƟŵĞůLJƐƵƉƉůLJ͕ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJǀŝƚĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐ ƐƵĐŚĂƐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞͲďĂƐĞĚƐŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽƉƟŽŶƐ͕ĂĐƋƵŝƌŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨ ŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚ͕ĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌďĞƐƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞů͘hŶĚĞƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJĮŶĂŶĐŝĂů ŝŶĐĞŶƟǀĞƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞďĞƐƚͲďĞƚŽƉƟŽŶƐĨŽƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͘ ͻ tŝĚĞƌƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ ŽĨ ďĞƐƚͲďĞƚƐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞǁĂƐ ĚŽŶĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ǀŝĚĞŽ ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ͘dŚŝƐŚĂƐŵĂĚĞŐŽŽĚŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĂĚŽƉƟŽŶƌĂƚĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌďĞƩĞƌƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĂůƐŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶĞĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚ ůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ĨŽƌ ĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶ ĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ ƚŽ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŽĨďĞƐƚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ dĞĂŵ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞ ĨŽƌ Ăůů ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƐƚĂī ĂŶĚ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ĂŵŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƚĞĂŵ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƚĂŬĞŶƵƉ͘

Consortium Structure and Key Players dŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵǁĂƐƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĂůƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚďLJ/Z/^d ƚŽƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞĚ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ŝŶůĞĂĚ ƌŽůĞ;ǁŝƚŚŝƚƐĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂŶĚĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĂƐƚŚĞŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐͿĨŽƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯͿ͗ ͻ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ͕;/Z/^dͿĨŽƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽĂůůƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ͻ dŚƌĞĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů^ĐŝĞŶĐĞƐ;ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ͕ZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͕ŚĂƌǁĂĚͿǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŝƌsŝĐĞͲŚĂŶĐĞůůŽƌƐ ĂƐ^>ŵĞŵďĞƌƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƟŶŐƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŚĞůƉĨƌŽŵƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐ͘ ͻ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJͲĂƐĞĚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶƐ;KƐͿ ͻ tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ͕ƵƐĞƌŐƌŽƵƉƐĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƟŽŶƐ ͻ tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŝƚƐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƐĨŽĐĂůƉĞƌƐŽŶƚŽĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ

Time Line dŚĞƟŵĞůŝŶĞǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŝŶƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶŐŽĨƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ĂŶĚĐůĂƌŝƚLJĂƚƚŚĞƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐůĞǀĞů͘ƵƌŝŶŐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͕ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŵĂĚĞƚŚĞŝƌďĞƐƚĞīŽƌƚƐ ƚŽƐƟĐŬƚŽƚŚĞƟŵĞůŝŶĞ͘dŚĞƟŵĞůŝŶĞǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĨŽĐƵƐŝŶŐŽŶŬĞLJƉŽŝŶƚƐ;dĂďůĞϮΘϯͿ͗ ͻ DĂƉƉŝŶŐŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨƐŽŝůƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͕ĂŶĚ ͻ ĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽĨĂůůƚŚĞƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂƚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐůĞǀĞůƐ

The Process 'ŽŽĚ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ ŐŝǀĞƐ ƌĞĂů ƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚ ƚŽ ĂŶLJ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ŝŶ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘/ƚĂůƐŽƚĂůŬƐĂďŽƵƚŬĞLJƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĂƐƉĞĐƚƐ͘/ƚŝƐĂůƐŽŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽĚĞĮŶĞƌŽůĞƐŽĨŬĞLJƉůĂLJĞƌƐŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŽƌƐĞůƐĞŝƚŵĂLJ ůĞĂĚƚŽĂǁƌŽŶŐĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶ͘dŚŝƐŝƐĂůƐŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶŽŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨƚŚĞŝƌ

11 Empowered committee under Chairmanship of Additional Chief Secretary and Development Commissioner, Government of Karnataka

Joint Director of Agriculture Policy decisions and ensures execution Assistant Director $JULFXOWXUHRI¿FH Agriculture at taluk level department

Technical Raitha Sampark Institutional Agriculture Farmer support and Kendra arrangement University trainings

Farmer ICRISAT Facilitator

Lead Farmer

Selection of Feed back to the Input pool of input management arrangement suppliers system

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯ͘&ůŽǁĚŝĂŐƌĂŵďĂƐĞĚŽŶĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ ĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚŝƚƐĨƵŶĐƟŽŶŝŶŐ͘

7DEOH7LPHOLQHIRUH[HFXWLRQRIDFWLYLWLHVLQ%KRRFKHWDQDGLVWULFWV % activity coverage in districts Activity Year 1-6 7-15 16-24 Productivity enhancement 2009 25 2010 50 33 2011 75 66 50 2012 100 100 100 Nutrient status mapping 2009 100 2010 100 2011 100 2012 Capacity-building 2009 100 2010 100 2011 100

12 $FWLYLW\3URGXFWLYLW\HQKDQFHPHQWRIUDLQIHGFURSVFRYHUDJH 25% 33% 50% 66% 75% 100% coverage of activity 100% coverage with soil sampling and nutrient status 100% coverage of stake holders with capacity building itit 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930 Districts 7DEOH7LPHOLQHVIRU%KRRFKHWDQDSURMHFWIURPWR $FWLYLW\2009 &DSDFLW\EXLOGLQJDQGDZDUHQHVVRIWKHSURMHFW 2010 2011 /HJHQG $FWLYLW\ I Year II Year III Year 6RLOVDPSOLQJQXWULHQWDQDO\VHVDQGVWDWXVPDSSLQJ /HJHQG Year I Year II Year III Year IV Year /HJHQG

13 ƌŽůĞŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘EĞdžƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƉŽŝŶƚŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƐLJƐƚĞŵŽĨĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘KŶĞĐĂŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝƚ ĐůĞĂƌůLJďLJƌĞĂĚŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐŚĞůĚŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐĂŶĚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƚĂŬĞŶ͕ĂƉƌŽƉŽƐĂů ĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŽŶďƌŝĚŐŝŶŐLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƐĐŝĞŶĐĞͲůĞĚŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐĨŽƌƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞƵƐĞŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨ/Z/^dĂŶĚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚƚŽ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘/ƚǁĂƐĨŽƌĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐĂŵŽƵŶƟŶŐƚŽ`ϭϬϬŵŝůůŝŽŶ;h^ΨϮ͘ϱŵŝůůŝŽŶͿĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůďĂĐŬƐƚŽƉƉŝŶŐďLJ /Z/^d͘

&ŝƌƐƚƐƚĞƉǁĂƐĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƚŽƐƚĂƌƚǁŽƌŬŽŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞůŽǁƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ŝƐƐƵĞǁŝƚŚŝŶƐƚĂƚĞŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĂŐĞŶĐŝĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶƐĂƐǁĞůů͘&ŝƌƐƚƚĂƐŬǁĂƐĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶ ŽĨƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐĂŶĚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ͘ƌƵĐŝĂůĞīŽƌƚƐƚŽƐĞƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞŝŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘/ŶĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͕ǁŚĂƚĞīŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞĂŶĚĂĐƟŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶĂƌĞ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚŽƵƚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉŽŝŶƚƐ͘

First Year ͻ &ŝƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĐƌŝƟĐĂů͘ůůŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJ ƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ĨŽƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐ Ă ůĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ͘dŚŝƐLJĞĂƌĂůƐŽƚŽŽŬůŽƚƐŽĨĞŶĞƌŐLJŝŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ ĐŽŵŵŽŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͘

14 ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͕ƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐǁĞƌĞƐƚĂƌƚĞĚŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨ^ƵũĂůĂǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁŚĞƌĞ ƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚŵĂƉƉŝŶŐǁĂƐĂůƌĞĂĚLJĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚĞĂƌůŝĞƌĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐŽĨƚŚĞŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨtalukͲǁŝƐĞƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ dŚĞƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ǁĞƌĞ<ŽůĂƌ͕ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͕dƵŵŬƵƌ͕ŚŝƚƌĂĚƵŐƌĂ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐĂŶĂƌĞĂŽĨϬ͘ϮϮϱŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂǁŝƚŚĨŽƵƌĐƌŽƉƐǀŝnj͗ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ƌĂŐŝ͕ŵĂŝnjĞĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶ͘ ͻ WƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶϭ͕ϰϰϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐďĞŶĞĮƟŶŐϬ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨϱϭϳĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ;ΛŽŶĞ&&ĨŽƌĞǀĞƌLJϱϬϬŚĂͿĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨϭϮϬĚĂLJƐ͕ϭ͕ϴϲϳůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨŽŶĞǁĞĞŬǁĞƌĞƵƟůŝnjĞĚĨŽƌĞīĞĐƟǀĞͲƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŽĨƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ WƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƉƵƚƐǀŝnj͖ϰϯϬϵƚŽĨŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕ϰϮϱƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ;njŝŶĐĂŶĚďŽƌŽŶͿ͕ϮϬϬƚŽĨďŝŽʹĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ ďŝŽͲƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐĂŶĚƉůĂŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐǁĞƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĂƚϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϯϰƚŽϲϲй;ĐƌŽƉǁŝƐĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞͿŝŶ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĂƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚƐĂŵƉůĞƐ͘ ͻ ^ƚƌĂƟĮĞĚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŝŶϭϬŶĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶ ƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶďLJ/Z/^dǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨDĂLJĂŶĚ:ƵŶĞ͘/Z/^dĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚƵĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŝŶƐŝdž ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

Second Year ͻ dŚŝƐǁĂƐŵŽƌĞĐŚĂůůĞŶŐŝŶŐLJĞĂƌĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĞĂŵ͘ƐƚŚĞLJŚĂĚƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ ƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞŝŶƚŚĞŶĞǁƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚϭϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĚƵĞƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŚĞƚĞĂŵĨĂĐĞĚůĞƐƐŚĂƐƐůĞƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘ ͻ /ŶƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌĞdžƉĂŶƐŝŽŶŽĨĂƌĞĂǁĂƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶĂĐĂůĐƵůĂƟŽŶƚŚĂƚƐƉĞĐŝĨLJƚŚĂƚϱϬйŽĨƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ ǁŝůůďĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚŝŶϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚϯϯйŽĨƚŽƚĂůĂƌĞĂŝŶŶĞǁϭϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͘ ͻ ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƚĂŬĞŶ ŝŶ Ăůů ƚŚĞ ϭϲ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚŚĂƐƐŚŽǁŶǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚŝŵƉĂĐƚĞǀĞŶŝŶŶĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬͲϭϭƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶ ϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ Ɛŝdž ĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐͿ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐĂŶĂƌĞĂŽĨϭϮůĂŬŚŚĂ͘ ͻ WƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƉƵƚƐǀŝnj͗ϯϱ͕ϯϳϲƚŽĨŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕ϯ͕ϭϭϮƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ϭϬϲϵƚŽĨďŝŽͲĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ďŝŽͲ ƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐΘƉůĂŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐǁĞƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĂƚϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͘ ͻ dŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚ ůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ǁĂƐ ďŝŐ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŶĐĞƉƚƐ͘/ŶƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨϮ͕ϱϬϬĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĨŽƌ ĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨϭϮϬĚĂLJƐ͕ϭϬ͕ϱϬϬůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨŽŶĞǁĞĞŬǁĞƌĞƵƟůŝnjĞĚĨŽƌĞīĞĐƟǀĞƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌ ŽĨƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƐĞĐŽŶĚƉŚĂƐĞϴůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨƌŽŵϱ͕ϬϯϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐďĞŶĞĮƚĞĚ

15 Box 2: Discussion with Abhijeet Dasgupta, a Retired Additional Chief Secretary and Development Commissioner

,ĞǁĂƐŽĨƚŚĞŽƉŝŶŝŽŶƚŚĂƚƐŝŶĐĞŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐĞ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƌĂŝƐĞĚŝƐƐƵĞƐŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐďƵƚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞǀĞƌLJ ůŝƩůĞĂĐƟŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂůƐŽƚƌŝĞĚƚŽĐƌĞĂƚĞĂƐŵĂŶLJŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŝƌƌŝŐĂƟŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐƚŽ ĐŽŶǀĞƌƚĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂŝŶƚŽŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ͘ƵĞƚŽůĂĐŬŽĨƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐďŽƚŚĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůĂŶĚŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚ ĨŽƌŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƚŽĐŽŶǀĞƌƚŵŽƌĞĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌŝƌƌŝŐĂƟŽŶ͘ŶŽƚŚĞƌŝƐƐƵĞǁĂƐ͕ǁŝƚŚĂůůĞīŽƌƚƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͕ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞǁĂƐůŽǁŝŶƚƵƌŶĂīĞĐƟŶŐŽǀĞƌĂůůŐƌŽǁƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dŚƵƐ͕ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐďĞƩĞƌĂŶĚƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞ͘dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝƐƚŚĞ ŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚŝƐƚŚŝŶŬŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘dŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶĂĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞǁĂƐƐĞƚƵƉďLJƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘ ƐĂƌĞƐƵůƚ͕ƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚǁĂƐĞŵĞƌŐĞĚ͘ƵĞƚŽŽǀĞƌƵƐĞŽĨƐŽŝů͕ŝƚƐƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐďĞŝŶŐĚĞƚĞƌŝŽƌĂƟŶŐ͘dŽƐƚĂƌƚ ǁŝƚŚ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽŝĚĞŶƟĨLJƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƚƌĞĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂǁŚĞƌĞďĞƩĞƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐĐŽƵůĚďĞŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĂƚŝŶŝƟĂů ƐƚĂŐĞ͘ ,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚ͕ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĐĂůůLJůĂƌŐĞĂƌĞĂǁĂƐŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚĨŽƌƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶ͕ƚĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚƉƌĞƉĂƌŝŶŐ͘ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶŽƵƚƉƵƚŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĂĚŽƉƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞ͘ dŚŝƐǁĂƐƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŚĞŶƐĐĂůĞĚƵƉƚŽůĂƌŐĞĂƌĞĂ͘ dŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ĂŶŶŽƵŶĐĞĚ ƚŚŝƐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĚ ĨƵŶĚƐ ŝŶ ƐƚĂƚĞ ďƵĚŐĞƚ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚĞĂŵĂŶĚĂƐƐƵƌĞĚĮŶĂŶĐĞƚŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞƚŚĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘/Z/^dǁĂƐŝŶǀŝƚĞĚƚŽ ũŽŝŶƚŚĞŚĂŶĚƐƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƐĂŶĞdžƉĞƌƚĂŐĞŶĐLJ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ŵŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶŽŶƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƟŶŐ͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚǁĂƐŬĞĞŶƚŽĨŽĐƵƐŽŶůLJƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝƐŶŽƚĐŽƌƌĞĐƚ͘ &ŝƌƐƚLJĞĂƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐǁĞƌĞĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐŝŶŐĚƵĞƚŽďĞƩĞƌƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ͕ĨŽůůŽǁƵƉĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ZŽƵŐŚůLJϰϬͲϱϬй ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƉůŽƚƐ͘dŚŝƐĐĂŶďĞŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚǁŚŝůĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŶŐ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚ͕ŚĞǁĂƐŬĞĞŶƚŽǀŝƐŝƚĮĞůĚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐŚŝƐǀŝƐŝƚƚŽĮĞůĚ͕ĐŽƵƉůĞŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŐŽƚĚŽƵďůĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƉůŽƚĂŶĚƐĂŵĞǀĂƌŝĞƚLJĨŽƌƐĂŵĞĐƌŽƉ͕ŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞŐŽƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶďLJϱϬй͘,ĞĂůƐŽŽƉŝŶĞĚƚŚĂƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĂƚ ĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůďƌŽƵŐŚƚƌĞĂůĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚůĂƚĞƌƐĐĂůĞĚƵƉŝŶůĂƌŐĞƌĂƌĞĂ͘ ^ƚƌŽŶŐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶďĞƩĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘tĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĂĚĞ ŝƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽŬĞĞƉƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŶƚƌĂĐŬĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘>ĂƚĞƌŽŶǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞǁĂƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐ͘dŚŝƐŵĂĚĞďŝŐŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/ƚǁĂƐĨĞůƚƚŚĂƚĨĂĐĞƚŽĨĂĐĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŝƐ ŵƵĐŚƐƚƌŽŶŐĞƌƚŚĂŶǁƌŝƩĞŶŽŶĞ͘^ŽŵĞǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐǁĞƌĞĂƩĞŶĚĞĚďLJ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ͘tĞĞŬůLJŵĞĞƟŶŐƌĞĚƵĐĞĚĐŚĂŶĐĞƐŽĨĨĂůƐĞƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐ͘ ,ĞƐƚƌŽŶŐůLJƐĂŝĚƚŚĂƚĂĐůĞĂƌŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƚŽĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐŚŝŐŚƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚƚŚĞLJŶĞĞĚƚŽŐŝǀĞƉƌŽƉĞƌĨŽĐƵƐƚŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞƚŚĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘&ŝŶĂŶĐĞǁĂƐŶŽƚĂŶŝƐƐƵĞ ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞŶŽŽďƐƚĂĐůĞƐĨƌŽŵĮŶĂŶĐĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĨƌĞĞŚĂŶĚƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘ /ŶĂƵŐƵƌĂƟŽŶďLJ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕'Ž<ƐŚŽǁƐƉŽůŝƟĐĂůĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘dŚŝƐĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƐƚƌŽŶŐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĐĂďŝŶĞƚ͘ƉƉƌŽǀĂůƚŽƚŚĞďƵĚŐĞƚƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐďĞƐƚ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌ͘ůůƋƵĞƌŝĞƐǁĞƌĞǁŝƚŚƉŽƐŝƟǀĞŶŽƚĞďLJƚŚĞĐĂďŝŶĞƚƚŽŵĂŬĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƚƌŽŶŐĂŶĚůŽŐŝĐĂůůLJǁĞůů ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚ͘,ĞƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ͞tĂƌĨŽŽƟŶŐďĂƐŝƐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁĂƐƚŚĞŬĞLJĨŽƌĐĞďĞŚŝŶĚƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŽĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͟ͲDƌďŚŝũĞĞƚĂƐŐƵƉƚĂ͕ ZĞƟƌĞĚĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͘

16 7DEOH.H\SURFHVVHVDQGGHFLVLRQ S No Key Processes Major decisions Output 1. Selection of resource ‡Invited ICRISAT as technical support organisation ‡Timely availability of information and agencies ‡Invited three state agriculture universities to provide knowledge UHJLRQZLVHKDQGKROGLQJVXSSRUWWR¿HOGWHDP ‡Close follow up on adoption of through training and technologies. technology 2. Strong monitoring ‡High Empowered committee review ‡Better planning system ‡Weekly progress review ‡Timely execution ‡Weekly video conference to address the issues ‡,QFUHDVHGUHDFKDW¿HOGOHYHO discussed in the weekly review meeting ‡Properly shared information at all ‡)LHOGYLVLWE\GLVWULFWQRGDORI¿FHUV$WLQLWLDOVWDJH level VHQLRURI¿FHUZHUHQRGDOIRUHDFKGLVWULFWZKLFK made big impact in strengthening work at ground. 3. Appointing farmer ‡For every 500 hectare area appointed one farmer ‡A village link person is available for facilitators and lead facilitator from the village timely sharing of information and farmers ‡Services of lead farmers to implement concepts at proper follow up ¿HOGOHYHO ‡Easy demonstration of new and improved technologies 4. Input procurement ‡A well-established procurement system to ensure ‡Quality input available at cluster and quality procurement of inputs Hobli level ‡Properly monitored at higher level ‡Easy access for farmers ‡Timely application on crop 5. Storage facility at ‡To increase reach of farmers storage of inputs at ‡Inputs are stored at cluster level and cluster and village level cluster and village level available for farmers as per their requirement 6. Special budget for ‡7RHQVXUHWLPHO\DFWLYLWLHVDW¿HOGEXGJHWSURYLVLRQ ‡Inputs are stored well in time and farmer facilitator, lead in the state budget close to villages farmer, storage and ‡Transportation at farmers door step transportation of input made application easy and timely ‡Farmer facilitator able to link more farmers to adopt better practices ‡Lead farmers could take up demonstrations on their plots. 7. (I¿FLHQW ‡Wall writings ‡Farmers are aware about communication ‡Pocket booklets importance of micro nutrient in ‡Community meetings keeping crop healthy ‡Soil health cards ‡Increased awareness ‡Web-based soil health information access to ‡Farmer knew that what is outcome identify soil health issues and recommendations of each micro nutrient after ‡Slogan writings DSSOLFDWLRQLQWKH¿HOG ‡Soil maps on village walls

17 ͻ dŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϮϭƚŽϰϭйŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐǁĂƐƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚ ĐƌŽƉƐĚĂƚĂĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵĐƌŽƉĐƵƫŶŐĞdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ ŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐŵĞĞƟŶŐĨŽƌϮϬϭϭƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶǁĂƐĚŽŶĞĂƚ/Z/^dŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ,ŽŶŽƵƌĂďůĞDŝŶƐƚĞƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕DƌhŵĞƐŚs<ĂƫĂŶĚĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŽĨĞdžƚĞŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞ ďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŽŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĂƐĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ͘dŚŝƐ ŐĂǀĞĂŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƚŽƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵƚŚĂƚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚĂĐƟŽŶŝƐƚŚĞ ƵůƟŵĂƚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘

Flow of information

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Cluster of village or Gram Panchayat

Farm Facilitator

Lead Farmer

Farmers

Key Tasks Performed during Project Implementation ͻ ^ŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐ͗This is ƚŚĞŵŽƐƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂŶĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůĨĞĂƚƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/ƚǁĂƐĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚŝŶĂůů ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶƉŚĂƐĞĚŵĂŶŶĞƌ͘/ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ŝŶƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌƚĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚŝŶ ƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌ͕ƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĞƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂŶĚƐŽŝůĨĞƌƟůŝƚLJĐĂƌĚ

18 ǁŝƚŚĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶǁĞƌĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƐĞĐĂƌĚƐǁĞƌĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚtalukǁŝƐĞ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ.ƵƌŝŶŐLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϳͲϬϴ͕ƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐ ǁĞƌĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚ/Z/^dĚŝĚƚŚĞĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ͘ZĞƉŽƌƚǁĂƐƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘/ŶŝƟĂůůLJƚŚŝƐǁĂƐ ĚŽŶĞŽŶƉŝůŽƚďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌ^ƵũĂůĂǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽŶůLJ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ͗ dŚŝƐ ǁĂƐ ŶĞǁ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŝŶ ƐƵĐŚ ůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĨŽƌ ďĞƩĞƌ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͕ ĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞĂŶĚƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶ͘ŌĞƌƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ŝƚĞŵĞƌŐĞĚĂƐĂŶĞĞĚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ŌĞƌĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽŐŽĨŽƌĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŽŶĞĨŽƌŵĂƚ ĨŽƌƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŶĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚĞĂŵŝƐƌĞĂĐŚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĐŽƌƌĞĐƚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁĂƐŵĂŶĚĂƚŽƌLJ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͗dŚŝƐǁĂƐďŝŐĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚ/Z/^dƚĞĂŵĚŝĚŐŽŽĚũŽďĂƚ ĮĞůĚ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůďLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƟŵĞůLJƋƵĂůŝƚLJƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƐ͘/Z/^dĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ ŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐĂƚƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ <ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŐLJĂŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐ;ĂƚĞƌŽŶŝƚƐƐŝnjĞ͕ĐŽůŽƵƌ ƐĐŚĞŵĞ͕ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞǁĂƐĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚĂŶĚƐŝŵƉůŝĮĞĚ͘>ĂƚĞƌŝƚƐĐŽůŽƌĐŽĚŝŶŐ͕ĨŽŶƚƐ͕ďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚĐŽůŽƌ͕ĂŶĚ ŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůǁĞƌĞƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚŝnjĞĚ͘EŽǁŝŶĂůůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ ĐŽŵŵŽŶǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐŝƐĚŽŶĞ͘ƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͕ƐŽŝůĨĞƌƟůŝƚLJƐƚĂƚƵƐ͕ĂŶĚƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂƌĞĚĞƉŝĐƚĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐƐ ŝŶĞĂĐŚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϰͿ͘dǁŽͲǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐŝƐǁƌŝƩĞŶŝŶĞǀĞƌLJǀŝůůĂŐĞΛ`ϮϬϬϬͬǁĂůů ǁƌŝƟŶŐ͘tĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐǁĂƐŵĂĚĞĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϰ͘tĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞƐŽŝůƐƚĂƚƵƐĨŽƌǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘

19 ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ ĮĞůĚ ƐĐŚŽŽů ;&&^Ϳ͗ KŶĞ &&^ ƉĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ ŝƐ ƉůĂŶŶĞĚ ƚŽ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚĞīĞĐƟǀĞƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌŽĨƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚΛ ` ϭϬ͕ϬϬϬͬ&&^͘dŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŚĞůƉĞĚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂĚĂƉƚĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽƌƵŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĮĞůĚƐĐŚŽŽůǁĞƌĞŬŶŽǁŶĂƐĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂŶĚƚŚƵƐĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĞǀŽůǀĞĚ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͗dŚĞLJĂƌĞďĂĐŬďŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞƐĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŚŝƌĞĚŵĂŝŶůLJŽŶƚĂƐŬďĂƐŝƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůŽŶůLJ͘dŚĞŝƌǁŽƌŬŝƐĚĞĮŶĞĚŝŶĞĂĐŚƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ /ŶŝƟĂůůLJ͘/ŶŝƟĂůůLJĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĂƐ&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘&ŽƌĞǀĞƌLJ ϱϬϬŚĂŽŶĞ&&ǁĂƐĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚ͘WƌŝŽƌƚŽĂƉƉŽŝŶƚŵĞŶƚ͕ƚǁŽǁĞĞŬƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐŝŵƉĂƌƚĞĚŝŶĂĚĚŝƟŽŶƚŽ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘dŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƌĞƵƟůŝnjĞĚ ĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨϭϮϬĚĂLJƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌŽĨƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůΛ`ϭϱϬĚĂLJ͘>ĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ĂƌĞƵƟůŝƐĞĚĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůŵĂŝŶůLJĨŽƌĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŽŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚĂŶĚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĚƵƌŝŶŐĐƌŽƉƐŽǁŝŶŐƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽŶĞĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĮǀĞůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚ͘dŚĞƐĞůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞƉĂŝĚ`ϵϱͬĚĂLJĨŽƌƐĞǀĞŶĚĂLJƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƐŽǁŝŶŐƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĐŽŶĐĞƉƚǁĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƚŽƌĞĂĐŚůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐŵĂůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ĂƉƐ͕dͲƐŚŝƌƚƐ͕ƐŚŽƵůĚĞƌďĂŐƐĂŶĚƉĞŶƐǁĞƌĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĨŽƌŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶ͕ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶŝŶŐ ĂŶĚĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƟŶŐ͘ ͻ ,ŝƌŝŶŐŽĨŐŽĚŽǁŶƐĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞĨŽƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵZ^<ƚŽ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ͗ůƵƐƚĞƌůĞǀĞůƐƚŽƌĂŐĞŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĞŵĞƌŐĞĚĂŌĞƌŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵZ^<͕ƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞƌĞƐƚŽĐŬĞĚĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘&ŽƌŚŝƌŝŶŐŽĨŐŽĚŽǁŶĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌůĞǀĞůĂŶƵƉƉĞƌůŝŵŝƚŽĨ`ϭϬϬϬƉĞƌŵŽŶƚŚŝƐĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘&ƌŽŵZ^<ƚŽĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ ůĞǀĞůƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐǀĞŚŝĐůĞĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞŝƐĂůƐŽŵĂĚĞŝŶƚŚĞďƵĚŐĞƚ͘ŽƚŚƚŚĞ ƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚŝŶĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐΛϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͗'LJƉƐƵŵ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ŝŽͲƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐ͕ŝŽͲĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ƉůĂŶƚ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ ĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŵĂĚĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ Ăƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ Z^< ůĞǀĞů Ăƚ ƐƵďƐŝĚŝƐĞĚ ƌĂƚĞ͘ dŚŝƐ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚŐƌĞĂƚĞƌĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ ͻ ^ĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ͗DĂƐƐŝǀĞƐĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůƵƐŝŶŐďŝŽƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘ ^ĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚĂďŽƵƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞŽĨďŝŽƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐĨŽƌĚŝƐĞĂƐĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƉĞƐƚ͘dŚĞLJ ǁĞƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ƚŽůĚ ĂďŽƵƚ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƟǀĞ ƐŽůƵƟŽŶƐ ŝĨ ƚŚĞLJ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ŚĂǀĞ ƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐ Žƌ ĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ ĨŽƌ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůĂŶĚƉĞƐƚĂƩĂĐŬƐ͘ ͻ DĂũŽƌƌŽƉƐ^ĞůĞĐƟŽŶ͗ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵŽĨƚǁŽŵĂũŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨŽƌ ƚĂƌŐĞƚĂƌĞĂ͘

Involvement of ICRISAT as Technical Agency ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ^ƵũĂůĂ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŵĂĚĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ďƌĂŝŶƐƚŽƌŵŝŶŐ ƐĞƐƐŝŽŶ ƚŽ ĂĐŚŝĞǀĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽŝŶǀŝƚĞĂƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂŐĞŶĐLJĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ /Z/^d ǁĂƐ ŝŶǀŝƚĞĚ ĂƐ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĂŐĞŶĐLJ Ăƚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů͘  ĚĞůĞŐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ŽĸĐŝĂůƐĨƌŽŵ'Ž<ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƌ͘^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶLJĂ͕WƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'Ž<͕Dƌ͘ĂďƵƌĂŽDƵĚďŝ͕ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƌ͘<͘s͘^ĂƌǀĞƐŚ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚĞĚ/Z/^dŽŶϳth^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϬϵ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϱͿ͘ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ'ĞŶĞƌĂůŽĨ/Z/^d͕ƌtŝůůŝĂŵ͘ĂƌĂŶĚƌ͘^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶLJĂŽĨ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ƐŝŐŶĞĚ Ă DĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵ ŽĨ hŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ ;DŽhͿ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ Ăƚ

20 &ŝŐƵƌĞϱ͘ƌtĂƌ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ'ĞŶĞƌĂůŽĨ/Z/^dĂŶĚƌ^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶLJĂ͕WƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ͕'Ž<ƐŝŐŶĞĚƚŚĞ DŽhŽŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ϳ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϬϵĂƚ/Z/^d͕WĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵ͘

/Z/^d͘ƌ^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶLJĂĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨ/Z/^d͛ƐŝŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ dŚĞƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚǁĞƌĞǀĞƌLJŵƵĐŚŝŵƉƌĞƐƐĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŽĨŚŝŐŚLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐ͕ƐƚƌĞƐƐͲƚŽůĞƌĂŶƚ͕ƐŚŽƌƚĚƵƌĂƟŽŶĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͘ dŚĞĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƚŽŐĞƚƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂŶĚůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐďLJŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐ/Z/^dǁĂƐŐŽŽĚĂŶĚĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞĚ ĂŌĞƌĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌǀĂůƵĞŽŶŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚŬĞĞŶĂŶĚĞŶƚŚƵƐŝĂƐƟĐĂƚŝŶŝƟĂů ƐƚĂŐĞƚŽďƌŝŶŐŝŶĞdžƚĞƌŶĂůĂŐĞŶĐŝĞƐ͕ǀĂůƵĞĐŽŵĞƐŽŶůLJĂŌĞƌĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ͘DKhǁŝƚŚ/Z/^dǁĂƐƐŝŐŶĞĚĨŽƌ ĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶĐLJ͘

Bhoochetana Project Launching ,ŽŶŽƵƌĂďůĞ ŚŝĞĨ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽǁŶĞĚŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ͚ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͛ ŝŶ ĂŶ ŝŶĂƵŐƵƌĂů ĐĞƌĞŵŽŶLJ ŚĞůĚ ŽŶ ϮϯƌĚ DĂLJ͕ ϮϬϬϵ ŝŶ ,ĂǀĞƌŝ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ KŶ ƚŚŝƐ ŐƌĂĐŝŽƵƐ ŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶDƌ^ZĂǀŝŶĚƌĂŶĂƚŚ͕,ŽŶ͛ďůĞDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƌ͘ ĂǀŝĚ,ŽŝƐŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ'ĞŶĞƌĂů;ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚͿŽĨ/Z/^dǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϲͿ͘  ƚĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƐĞŶŝŽƌ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ŵĂŬĞƌƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƌ ^ŚĂŶƚŚĂŬƵŵĂƌŝ ^ƵŶĚĞƌ͕ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͖ƌĞĂĚĞƌ͕ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͕ƌ>>'ŽǁĚĂ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ͕'ƌĂŝŶ>ĞŐƵŵĞƐĂŶĚƌ<͘<ƌŝƐŚŶĂƉƉĂ͕ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚĂůƐŽƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚ͘

21 &ŝŐƵƌĞϲ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚůĂƵŶĐŚŝŶŐĂƚ,ĂǀĞƌŝ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϳ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐǀŝƐŝƟŶŐĞdžŚŝďŝƟŽŶƐƚĂůůƐŽĨ/Z/^dĂƚ,ĂǀĞƌŝƚŚĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶŽĨ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂůĂƵŶĐŚŝŶŐĐĞƌĞŵŽŶLJ͘

22 dŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁĂƐ ŝŶŝƟĂůůLJ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĨŽƌ ϮϬ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ ϰ ŵŝůůŝŽŶ ŚĂ͖ ůĂƚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ĐĂďŝŶĞƚ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĞdžƉĂŶĚĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĂĐŚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůůLJĨŽƌĨŽƵƌŵŽƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŵĂŬŝŶŐŝƚĨŽƌϮϰĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘EŽǁƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŶĂůůϯϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘dŚŝƐƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚŝƚƐŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ ůĞǀĞů͘ Dryland areas in each talukĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘&ŽƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞůŝƐƚĨŽƌ ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĂŶĚƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘WůĂŶŶŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƐƚĂƌƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨƉƌŝůĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͘WůĂŶƐĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂƐƉĞƌĞĂƌůLJĂŶĚůĂƚĞŵŽŶƐŽŽŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘<ŚĂƌŝĨǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉŝƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨƉƌŝů͘/Ŷ ƚŚŝƐǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉ͕ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶĐƌŽƉƐŝƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϳͿ͘WƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƉůĂŶƐĂƌĞĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚďLJĞŶĚŽĨƉƌŝů͘^ƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƐƚĂƌƚƐĨƌŽŵDĂLJ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŚƌĞĞĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƐŽǁŝŶŐ ƉĂƩĞƌŶƐŝŶ<ŚĂƌŝĨŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂǁĂƐŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚĂƐŇĂŐƐŚŝƉƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ ŵŽƌĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ǁĂƐ ŽŶ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐ͘&ŝĞůĚĚĂLJƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ Box 3: Key project activities ŵŽƐƚůLJ ŽŶ ϭ ƚŽ Ϯ ŚĂ ƉůŽƚƐ ŽŶůLJ͘ dŚĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ǁĂƐ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĞŶƐĞ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ Ăƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ůĞǀĞů ƚŽ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚ ƚŚĞ ͻ ĂƉĂĐŝƚLJƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽĨ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŝŶ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ĐƌĞĂƚĞĚ ĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ǁŽƌŬ ƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĮĞůĚ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJ ͻ ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ ǁŽƌŬĞĚƵŶĚĞƌŚŝŐŚƐƚƌĞƐƐŝŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJĮĞůĚ ͻ ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽŶƐŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐ ĚĂLJƐ͘ ͻ ƐƐŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞƫŶŐƵƉĂŶĂůLJƟĐĂůůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ /ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͕ƚŚĞƚĞĂŵĨŽĐƵƐĞĚŽŶĐŽůůĞĐƟŶŐĚĞŵĂŶĚ ŽĨ ďŝŽͲƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ĮƌƐƚ Ɛŝdž ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĨŽƌ ƌĂŐŝ ;ϭϴϱϬϬ ͻ ^ĐĂůŝŶŐͲƵƉ^Žŝů͕ĐƌŽƉĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ нϭϬϬϬϬнϮϬϬϬϬͿ͕ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ;ϭϮϱϬϬнϯϱϬϬϬнϲϯϬϬϬ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĨŽƌƐƟŶŐ н ϲϬϬϬ н ϭϬϬϬϬͿ͕ ŵĂŝnjĞ ;ϭϬϬϬϬнϮϴϬϬϬͿ ĂŶĚ ƐŽLJďĞĂŶ WƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨ^ĞůĞĐƚĞĚƌŽƉƐ͘ ;ϭϮϬϬϬͿ ĐƌŽƉƐ ĨŽƌ ĂŶ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ϮϮϱϬϬϬ ŚĂ͘ dŚŝƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ͻ KƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐ ĂŶŝŶĚŝĐĂƟŽŶƚŚĂƚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬǁĂƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚůĂƌŐĞĂƌĞĂ ƵŶĚĞƌƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĂƚŵĂĚĞŐŽŽĚŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚĮĞůĚ ͻ /ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚWĞƐƚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞ ůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚŝƐƌĞŇĞĐƚĞĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĂƌĞĂŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĮĞůĚ ŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌ͘ ͻ ŶƐƵƌĞŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞ dŚĞ ƚĞĂŵ ŵĂĚĞ ĞīŽƌƚƐ ŽŶ ƚŚƌĞĞ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ ŝͿ ĐŽŶǀŝŶĐŝŶŐ ͻ 'ŽĚŽǁŶĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƟĞƐ Ăƚ Ăůů ůĞǀĞůƐ͕ ŝŝͿ ĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĨƵŶĚƐ ĨƌŽŵ ŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚ ƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ŝŝŝͿ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ŵĂŬĞƌƐĂĐƟǀĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŵĂĚĞďŝŐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞůƐ͘ /ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͕ƚŚĞƚĞĂŵĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƐůŽǁĞĚĚŽǁŶƚŚĞƐƉĞĞĚŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĂƚĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ &ŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐͲĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐǁĂƐĂďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞ ͻ dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐƵďƐŝĚLJďLJϮϱйďƵƚ^>ĞŶĚŽƌƐŝŶŐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶŽĨ/Z/^dĚŝĚ ŶŽƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŚĞƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͘ ͻ /ŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŶŽĨƵŶĚƐĨƌŽŵƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚͲŵŽƌĞƐƚƌĞƐƐŽŶĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞ͘^ĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌƐƉĞĐŝĂůďƵĚŐĞƚ ǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ͻ /ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐǁĞƌĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ͗ ͻ ĂůĐƵůĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĂůůƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂƐŝƚǁĂƐǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂůĂŶĚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ ͻ ŶŚĂŶĐĞĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĐŽŶǀŝŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŝƚƐďĞŶĞĮƚ

23 ǁĂƐǀĞƌLJĚŝĸĐƵůƚďƵƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŚĞůƉĞĚĂŶĚƐŽŵĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŚĂĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞŽĨƵƐŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ƵŶĚĞƌ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dĨŽƌŽƚŚĞƌĐƌŽƉƐĐĂŵĞĨŽƌǁĂƌĚĨŽƌĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŽŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘ ͻ ZĞŐƵůĂƌĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌĨĂĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘/ŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƉƌĞƉĂƌŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƉůĂŶƐŽ ƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŽǁŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂŶĚĂůƐŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐƉůĂŶŝƐƟŵĞůLJĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞů ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƐŽƵƌĐŝŶŐĂŶĚƌĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨĨƵŶĚƐƚŽĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůǁĂƐǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂůĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐĨĞůƚƚŚĂƚĂǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƚŽ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐʹŝĨĚĞůĂLJĞĚŝƚǁŝůůƐĞƌŝŽƵƐůLJĂīĞĐƚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬ͘ ͻ ^ƚƌŽŶŐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ͘ ͻ džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚĨŽƌĐƌŽƐƐůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ͘ ͻ /ĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶŽĨLJŝĞůĚŐĂƉŝŶĞĂĐŚĐƌŽƉĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞĂƚůĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞ͘ /ŵƉĂĐƚŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞƐƚƵĚŝĞĚƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ

System that Develop Gradually dŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƚĂƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨDĂƌĐŚϮϬϬϵ͕ǁŚĞŶĮƌƐƚŵĞĞƟŶŐƚŽŽŬƉůĂĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJΘĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĐŚĂŝƌĞĚƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐǁŚĞƌĞŝŶƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ^ƵũĂůĂǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂŶĚŚŽǁ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĐĂŶƚĂŬĞĨŽƌǁĂƌĚůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ dŚŝƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƚŚĞďĂƐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚŝƐŵĞĞƟŶŐƚŽƐƚĂƌƚĂŶĞǁƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŽ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞŽĨƉŽŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨĐƌŽƉƐŝŶůĂƌŐĞƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ŌĞƌ ƚŚĂƚŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ƐĞƌŝĞƐŽĨŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽƌĚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŝƐƐƵĞĚĨŽƌƐƚĂƌƟŶŐĂŶĚƐŵŽŽƚŚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ůůƚŚĞƐĞŽƌĚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŝƐƐƵĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĐĂůůĞĚĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ &Žƌ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĐŽŶǀĞƌƚƚŚĞŵŝŶƚŽĂŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭ͘/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌƐǁĞƌĞŝƐƐƵĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬĂŶĚϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ ϭ͘ϭ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŶĂŵĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶĨŽƌĞĂƐLJŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶĂŶĚƉŽƉƵůĂƌŝƐŝŶŐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƉƵďůŝĐďƵƚǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƚŝƐŬŶŽǁŶĂƐĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽƌ͚ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƵƐŝŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͛͘&ŝƌƐƚŶŽƚĞǁĂƐ ŽŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶŽĨĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵĂŶĚƉƌŽƉŽƐĂůƐƵďŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƚŽƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƵŶĚĞƌZ

24 ϭ͘ϱ KŶϭϴͲϬϭͲϮϬϭϬ͕ĂĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌǁĂƐŝƐƐƵĞĚĨƌŽŵŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƚĞŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐ͕ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ĚƵƟĞƐ ŽĨ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐ ŽĸĐĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ƟŵĞ ƚĂďůĞĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ ϭ͘ϲ ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌǁĂƐŝƐƐƵĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƚĞŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽŶϮϬͲϬϭͲϮϬϭϬƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJ ŽĨŽƌĂdžĂŶĚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůůŝŵĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚĮdžŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŝĐĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲ ϮϬϭϬ͘dŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐŶĞĞĚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐĐŚĞŵĞƐǁĞƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂŶĚƉƌŝĐĞƐǁĞƌĞ ĮdžĞĚ͘dŚĞƉƌŝĐĞƐĨŽƌŽƌĂdžĂŶĚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞůŝŵĞĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͘ ͻ ŽƌĂdžͲ&ŽƌϮŬŐĂŐс`ϴϳ͘ ͻ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ>ŝŵĞс`ϭϬϬͬϱϬŬŐĂŐ͘ /ƚŝƐĂůƐŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŝŶƉƵƚƐŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞƚĞƐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌŝĞƐĨŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŽŶůLJĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ ϭ͘ϳ ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌǁĂƐŝƐƐƵĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͛ƐŽĸĐĞƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŐƌĞĞŶŵĂŶƵƌĞ͕^ĞĞĚƐ͕ ŽƌĂdž͕sĞƌŵŝĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĂŶĚĐŝƚLJĐŽŵƉŽƐƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŝĐĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĂƌĞĂůƐŽĮŶĂůŝnjĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͘ ͻ ĂŝŶĐŚĂƐĞĞĚƐʹϮϱŬŐďĂŐс`ϳϯϵ͘ϳϱ ͻ ϭYƵŝŶƚĂůƐĞĞĚƐс` Ϯϵϱϵ ͻ ^ƵŶŚĞŵƉͲϮϱŬŐďĂŐс` ϭϮϱϬ ͻ ϭYƵŝŶƚĂůс`ϱϬϬϬ ͻ ŽƌĂdžͲϮŬŐƉĂĐŬĞƚс`ϭϬϴ ͻ `ϱϰϬϬϬƉĞƌƚŽŶ͘ ͻ sĞƌŵŝĐŽŵƉŽƐƚͲϱϬŬŐďĂŐс `ϭϳϬ ͻ ` ϯϰϬϬƉĞƌƚŽŶ ͻ ŝƚLJĐŽŵƉŽƐƚͲϱϬŬŐďĂŐс`ϭϲϬ ͻ `ϯϮϬϬƉĞƌƚŽŶ ϭ͘ϴ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂůƐŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚĂƚƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƌĂƚĞƐ͘dŚƵƐ͕ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌǁĂƐ ŝƐƐƵĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽĸĐĞŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƚĞŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽŶϮϬKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϬĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĐŽƐƚŽĨ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞƚĞŶĚĞƌ͘ƐƉĞƌƚŚĞƚĞŶĚĞƌƚŚĞƌĂƚĞƐĨŽƌǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞĂƐďĞůŽǁ͘ ͻ ŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ΀;ĐĂƌƌŝĞƌďĂƐĞĚͿĨŽƌZŚŝnjŽďŝƵŵ΁с`ϰ͘ϰϬͬϮϬϬŐƉĂĐŬ͘ ͻ ŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ΀;ĐĂƌƌŝĞƌďĂƐĞĚͿĨŽƌnjŽƚŽďĂĐƚĞƌĂŶĚnjŽƐƉŝƌŝůůƵŵŽŶůLJ΁с`ϰ͘ϰϬͬϮϬϬŐƉĂĐŬŽƌ`ϮϮͬŬŐ͘ ͻ ŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ΀;ĐĂƌƌŝĞƌďĂƐĞĚͿĨŽƌW^ŽŶůLJ΁с`ϭϴƉĞƌŬŐ͘ ͻ >ŝƋƵŝĚŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ;ĨŽƌZŚŝnjŽďŝƵŵ͕njŽƚŽďĂĐƚĞƌ͕njŽƐƉŝƌŝůůƵŵĂŶĚW^ŽŶůLJͿс`ϯϱͬϮϱϬŵůŽƌ `ϭϰϬƉĞƌůŝƚƌĞ͘ ͻ sDŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐс`ϭϲͬϱϬϬŐŽƌ`ϯϮͬŬŐ͘ ͻ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů>ŝŵĞс`ϭϭϮ͘ϱϬͬϱϬŬŐŽƌ`ϮϮϱϬͬƚŽŶ͘ ͻ ŽůŽŵŝƚĞс`ϭϭϱͬϱϬŬŐŽƌ`ϮϯϬϬͬƚŽŶ͘

25 Box 4: Discussion with Dr Shanthakumari Sunder, Former Additional Chief Secretary and Development Commissioner

ƌ^ŚĂŶƚŚĂŬƵŵĂƌŝƐƚĂƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚŚĞƌƐƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚͲ͞LJŽƵŚĂǀĞƚŽůĞĂĚĨƌŽŵĨƌŽŶƚ͟ĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĚŽŝŶŐƚŚĂƚ͕ŝƚŝƐ ŶŽƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽďƌŝŶŐĐŚĂŶŐĞƐĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůŝŶĂŶLJƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘^ŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚůLJƐĂŝĚƚŚĂƚŝŶƚŚĞĞŶƟƌĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƐŽůƵƟŽŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚǁŚŝĐŚŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƟŶŐƉŽƐŝƟǀĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͘>ĂƚĞƌŽŶ͕ƐŚĞĞůĂďŽƌĂƚĞĚ ŽŶŚŽǁƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĂƐĐŽŶĐĞŝǀĞĚĂŶĚĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘

/ŶDĂƌĐŚϮϬϬϵŵĞĞƟŶŐǁĂƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂŶĚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶǁĂƐƚĂŬĞŶƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƌĂŝŶLJ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘/ŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ĂůůƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŝŶǀŝƚĞĚƚŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚƚŚĞdžͲŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕ ^ƵũĂůĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ ŽĨ ^ƵũĂůĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂŶĚ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ /Z/^d ŝŶ ƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚŝƚƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ͘dŚĞŶ͕dŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŽŶĞƌŽĨtĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽƉŝŶĞĚƚŚĂƚ͕ĚƵĞƚŽƚŚŝƐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶǁĂƐĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘

dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐŶŽďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂŶĚŝƚĚĞůĂLJĞĚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚĂŶĚƚĞĂŵǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞ͘ ZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐǁĞƌĞďƌŽƵŐŚƚŝŶƚŽƉŝĐƚƵƌĞ͘>ĂƚĞƌƚŚĞƚĞĂŵǀŝƐŝƚĞĚ/Z/^dƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚŚŽǁ/Z/^dǁŽƌŬƐ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐǀŝƐŝƚ͕ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĞĞƟŶŐĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌŐŽƚ ĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘

dŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͛ƐĨŽĐƵƐǁĂƐŽŶƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŵĂũŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘^ƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůŚŝŐŚĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞǁĂƐƐĞƚƵƉǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĐŚĂŝƌŵĂŶƐŚŝƉŽĨ^Θ͘ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚǀŝƐĞƌƚŽŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŝƐĂůƐŽŵĞŵďĞƌŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ͘

/Ŷ ĞĂƌůLJ ƐƚĂŐĞ ƐĞŶŝŽƌ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ůŝŬĞ ^ Θ ͕ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚǀŝƐĞƌ ƚŽ ŚŝĞĨ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕WƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ;ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞͿ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ͕tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ͕ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ĂŶĚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌŽĨĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘dŚŝƐŵĂĚĞďŝŐĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

^ŚĞŚĞƌƐĞůĨŵĂĚĞƚǁŽǀŝƐŝƚƐƚŽƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͕ŚĞƌŶŽĚĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐĞƌƐǁĞŶƚƵƉƚŽZLJƚŚƵ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͕ ŚĂĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ĐƌŽƐƐĐŚĞĐŬĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽƌĚƐ͕ĂŶĚŚŽǁƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŐĂǀĞ ĐůĞĂƌƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƚŽŽĸĐĞƌƐƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐƚĂŬĞŶŽŶŚŝŐŚƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĂŶĚĂŶLJŵŝƐƚĂŬĞĂŶĚůĂĐŬŽĨƐĞƌŝŽƵƐŶĞƐƐŵĂLJ ĐŽƐƚŚĞĂǀLJƚŽƚŚĞŵ͘

DŽƌĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ǁĂƐ ŐŝǀĞŶ ŽŶ ďƌŝŶŐŝŶŐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ Ăƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ůĞǀĞů ďLJ ŵĂŬŝŶŐ ĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ ƐLJƐƚĞŵĂŶĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐƚŚĞŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƉƌŽĐƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝƌ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘dŚŝƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ƐĞĞĚƐ͕ďŽƚŚĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůĂŶĚďŝŽƉĞƐƟĐŝĚĞƐ͕ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘

DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌĨĂĐĞǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉƐĂŶĚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůƚŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ůůŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞĂƐŬĞĚƚŽŵĂŬĞĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚǀŝƐŝƚƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŵĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞ ƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘'ŽŽĚƉĂƌƚǁĂƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚďLJϰϬйŝŶĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƉůŽƚƐ͘

&ŽĐƵƐŽŶ͗ ͻ ĂůĂŶĐĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉĞƌƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ͘ ͻ ^ŽŝůĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶǁĂƐĂůƐŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ ͻ ŽůůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨĂůůĚĂƚĂǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ

26 Box 4: Continued.

WƌŽĂĐƟǀĞƌŽůĞŽĨ/Z/^dŵĂĚĞŝƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽĞdžƉĂŶĚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘EŽƚĂƐŬŝŶŐĨŽƌĂŶLJ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůďƵĚŐĞƚŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĂŶĚůĂƚĞƌŽŶďƵĚŐĞƚǁĂƐŵĂĚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞďLJƐƚĂƚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂǁĂƐǀĞƌLJƉŽƐŝƟǀĞĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĂů ƵŶĚĞƌZ

^ƵĐĐĞƐƐƉŽŝŶƚƐ͗ ͻ ^ŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů ͻ WƌŽŵŽƟŶŐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů ͻ ƌŝŶŐŝŶŐĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞů ͻ ,ŝŐŚĞƌůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞƌƐƚŽŽŬŬĞĞŶŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ͻ EŽƉŽůŝƟĐĂůŚƵƌĚůĞƐ ͻ ŽŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĨƌŽŵŵŝŶŝƐƚĞƌƐ͘ ͻ EŽďĞŶĞĮƚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůǁĂƐƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞĨĂŝƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨďĞŶĞĮĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ͘ ͻ ŶĞƌŐŝƐĞĚĂůůĞdžŝƐƟŶŐƐĐŚĞŵĞƐŝŶŽŶĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚŵŝƐƐŝŽŶǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ͻ ƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶƌĚĂ;Z^<ͿůĞǀĞů͕^ΘǀŝƐŝƚĞĚĂŶĚĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚŝŶƉƵƚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘^ŚĞǀŝƐŝƚĞĚŶŽĚĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐƐĐŚĞŵĞŵĂŝŶůLJĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚŽƚŚĞƌƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂƐǁĞůů ǁŚĞŶŐŽƚƟŵĞ͘

WƌŽďůĞŵƐ͗ ͻ ^ŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐͲĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁĂƐŶŽƚĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƟĞƐƚŽĐĂƌƌLJŽƵƚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĨŽƌƐƵĐŚĂ ůĂƌŐĞĂƌĞĂ͘ ͻ &ƵŶĚǁĂƐĚĞůĂLJĞĚŝŶŝƟĂůůLJƚŽ/Z/^dĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶĐLJ ͻ ĞůĂLJĞĚƐŝŐŶŝŶŐŽĨDĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵŽĨhŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ ͻ ŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶ/Z/^d͕ƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐĂŶĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁĂƐŶŽƚŐŽŽĚĂƚĞĂƌůŝĞƌƐƚĂŐĞ

ͻ 'LJƉƐƵŵ ` ϯϭϴϬͬƚŽŶͲ`ϭϱϵͬϱϬŬŐ ͻ &ĞƌƌŽƵƐ^ƵůƉŚĂƚĞ`ϳϭͬϱŬŐͲ` ϭϰϮϬϬͬƚŽŶ ϭ͘ϵ KŶ ϮϴͲϬϵͲϮϬϭϭ Ă ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ ǁĂƐ ŝƐƐƵĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƚĞ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘dŚĞŵĂũŽƌĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶǁĞƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͘ ͻ &ŝĞůĚĚĂLJƐƚŽďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚĞǀĞƌLJ,ŽďůŝůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞĞdžƉĞŶĚŝƚƵƌĞǁŝůůďĞďŽƌŶďLJƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ;`ϱϬϬϬͿ ͻ ƚĞǀĞƌLJtalukůĞǀĞůŽŶĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJŚĂƐƚŽďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞĂŵŽƵŶƚĮdžĞĚǁĂƐ`ϮϱϬϬϬƉĞƌtaluk ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐƐƉĞŶƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚͬĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘

27 ϭ͘ϭϬ KŶ ϬϱͲϬϰͲϮϬϭϮ ĐŝƌĐƵůĂƌ ǁĂƐ ŝƐƐƵĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƚĞ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘dŚĞĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚďLJDĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐ͕ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐĞƌƐͬhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐ͕ /Z/^d ƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐͬ^KƐͬZ/Ɛ ĂŶĚ ĂůƐŽ ďLJ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐĞƌƐĨŽƌϲĚĂLJƐ͘dŚĞƚŽƉŝĐƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚǁĞƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͘ ͻ ^ŽŝůĂŶĚtĂƚĞƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ ͻ EƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ ƌŽƉǁŝƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚZĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ͻ /ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞĂŶĚWĞƐƚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ŝĞůĚ^ĐŚŽŽůƐĂŶĚ&ĂƌŵĞƌƉŽǁĞƌŐƌŽƵƉƐ͘ ͻ ƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐƚŽďĞĨŽůůŽǁĞĚƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŚĞLJŝĞůĚŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ dŚĞŽĸĐĞƌƐǁŚŽĂƌĞŐŝǀŝŶŐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƚƌĂŝŶĞĚďLJŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞƐĞƌŝĞƐŽĨŽƌĚĞƌƐŝƐƐƵĞĚĨƌŽŵĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚŚŽǁƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŵŽǀĞĚĨƌŽŵƟŵĞƚŽƟŵĞĂŶĚ ŚŽǁďĞƩĞƌĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶĨŽƌƐŵŽŽƚŚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘ŽŶǀĞƌƟŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞŽƌĚĞƌƐŝŶĂĨŽƌŵŽĨŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞǁĂƐŐŽŽĚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƚĂŬĞŶĂƚŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚŝƐŐĂǀĞďĞƩĞƌƐŚĂƉĞ ƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞƐĞƌŝĞƐŽĨŽƌĚĞƌƐĂůƐŽŐŝǀĞĂŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐĂďŽƵƚƚŚŽƵŐŚƚ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƌƵŶƐƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘

Nutrients Diagnostic Studies dŽ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƐŽŝů ŝƚ ŝƐ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJ ƚŽ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚ ĚŝĂŐŶŽƐƟĐ ƐƚƵĚLJ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ĐĂƌĞĨƵůůLJ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐ͘^ŽŝůƐƐĂŵƉůĞƐĨƌŽŵĂƌŽƵŶĚϭϭϬϬϬĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůtalukŽĨĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ǁĞƌĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϴǁĞƌĞĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚĨŽƌĚŝĂŐŶŽƐŝŶŐŵĂĐƌŽĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐ;dĂďůĞϱ͕ϲΘϳͿ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϴΘϵͿ͘ĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĐƌŝƟĐĂůůŝŵŝƚƐĨŽƌĞĂĐŚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ͕ĮĞůĚƐ ǁĞƌĞĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚĂƐĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚŽƌƐƵĸĐŝĞŶƚ͘/ŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĚƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐŝŶƚŚĞƐŽŝůƐŽĨƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐĂŵƉůĞĚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƐŽŝůƐĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚǁĞƌĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞ ŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽŝůƐĂƐƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞĚŽŶĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐĂƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŵĞƚŚŽĚŽůŽŐLJ͕ŵĞĂŶĚĂƚĂǁĞƌĞ ƵƐĞĚĨŽƌǁĂůůͲǁƌŝƟŶŐĂŶĚŬůĞƚƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ͘^ŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐŵĂƉƐǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƵƐŝŶŐŝŶƚĞƌƉŽůĂƚĞĚƐŽŝůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐĚĂƚĂĂŶĚ'/^ƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚŽĨƉŽůŝĐLJ ŵĂŬĞƌƐ͘^ĂŵƉůĞŵĂƉĂŶĚĐĂƌĚĂƌĞƐŚŽǁŶŝŶ&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϬΘϭϭ͘

Field Days and Field Visits KƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐǁĂƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĞīĞĐƟǀĞĂŶĚůŽŐŝĐĂůĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽĞdžƉůĂŝŶƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚ ŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚŝƚƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝŶĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ /ŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌůŝƩůĞŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘>ŝŬĞŽŶĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJǁŝƚŚŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ<ƵƌƵďĂƌĂŵĂůůĂƉƵƌǀŝůůĂŐĞǁĂƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŽŶϭϳ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϬϵĂŶĚĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĮĞůĚĚĂLJĨŽƌŵĂŝnjĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ<ĂďƵƌǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨ,ĂǀĞƌŝĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ŽŶϭϮƚŚ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϬϵďLJŽĂŶĚ/Z/^dƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJ͘DŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϭϱϬĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚ ĚĂLJ͘dŚĞƐĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂƟŶŐĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐŽŶĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĨŽƌ ƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĐŽŶĚ LJĞĂƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ ƚŚŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ĐƌƵĐŝĂů ĞǀĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ ŝŶ ĞǀĞƌLJ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ǁŝƚŚ ďĞƩĞƌ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ͘dŚĞƐŽůĞƉƵƌƉŽƐĞŽĨƚŚŝƐĂĐƟǀŝƚLJǁĂƐƚŽďƌŝŶŐĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĞīŽƌƚƐŵĂĚĞ

28 7DEOH'HWDLOVRIVRLOVDPSOHVFROOHFWHGIURPIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVLQVL[GLVWULFWVRI.DUQDWDNDGXULQJVHDVRQ Name of No of villages No of samples No of soil health S.No. the district selected collected cards distributed 1 Kolar 108 2161 2161 2 Chikkaballapur 113 2257 2257 3 Tumkur 152 3041 3041 4 Chitradurga 75 1489 1489 5 Haveri 77 1532 1532 6 Dharwad 57 1129 1129 Total 6 582 11609 11609

7DEOH&ROOHFWLRQRIVRLOVDPSOHVLQQLQHVHOHFWHGGLVWULFWVRI.DUQDWDNDIRUVRLOQXWULHQWDQDO\VLV No of villages soil sampling Total number of S.No. Name of the district completed by ICRISAT IDUPHUV¶¿HOGVVDPSOHG 1 Bidar 120 2400 2 Bijapur 140 2800 3 Gulbarga 284 5680 4 Raichur 171 3420 5 Gadag 68 1360 6 Bengaluru Rural 228 4560 7 Davanagere 157 3140 8 Chamarajnagar 83 1660 9 Hassan 522 10440 Total 9 districts 1773 35460

7DEOH6RLOQXWULHQW GHILFLHQWLQ VWDWXVRIIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVLQGLIIHUHQWWDOXNVRIGLVWULFWVLQ.DUQDWDND District 7DOXN OC P K Sulfur Zinc Boron 1. Bengaluru (R) Devanahalli 48 9 16 97 40 78 Doddaballapura 73 19 33 95 39 68 Hoskote 81 15 39 88 15 71 Nelamangala 82 21 29 97 47 58

2. Bidar Aurad 56 54 0 89 84 86 Basavakalyan 30 26 1 81 36 58 Bhalki 57 64 0 71 81 66 Bidar 26 41 0 93 44 60

3. Bijapur Bagewadi 71 79 3 89 85 39 Bijapur 77 80 3 72 92 35 Indi 68 85 8 69 86 48 Muddebihal 71 76 0 89 91 48 Sindagi 65 86 3 66 90 44 Bagewadi 71 79 3 89 85 39

&RQWLQXHG

29 7DEOH &RQWLQXHG District 7DOXN OC P K Sulfur Zinc Boron 4. C’raja nagara Chamarajanagara 78 47 1 87 47 59 Gundlupete 72 40 2 92 76 49 Kollegaala 69 28 9 89 68 67 Yellanduru 55 30 0 100 65 70

5. Davangere Channagiri 41 26 14 66 52 60 Davangere 56 29 10 87 75 74 Harapanahlaly 61 44 12 82 87 73 Harihara 36 35 3 35 65 32 Honnali 37 21 10 75 62 76 Jagalur 81 51 23 100 100 69

6. Gadag Gadag 73 67 1 93 90 32 Mundargi 54 63 5 77 89 41 Naragund 77 56 0 63 92 3 Ron 94 72 4 91 95 37 Shirahalli 68 62 2 85 93 41

7. Gulburga Aaland 48 68 0 89 91 70 Afzalpur 61 72 0 74 64 89 Chincholi 52 55 3 92 74 78 Chittapur 77 46 0 84 71 88 Gulbarga 51 73 0 87 69 87 Jevargi 59 83 0 65 46 97 Sedam 76 49 0 92 82 96

8. Hassan Alur 23 25 18 87 36 93 Arkalgud 30 18 8 68 48 89 Arsikere 80 23 11 93 66 91 Belur 33 25 35 79 50 89 Channarayapattana 80 36 9 82 71 93 Hassan 50 9 10 88 35 96 Holenarsipur 57 19 19 74 55 88 Sakleshpur 15 28 41 79 30 83

9. Raichur Deodurg 85 54 6 70 84 46 Manvi 64 54 4 84 86 52 Lingsugur 79 49 0 70 85 18 Raichur 77 45 14 73 78 63 Sindhanur 40 31 0 26 53 12

10. Yadgir Shahapur 85 45 4 68 53 96 Surpur 57 54 0 67 46 86 Yadgir 83 43 12 81 76 86

30 &ŝŐƵƌĞϴ͘EƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƚĂůƵŬƐŽĨŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϵ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐŽĨĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞnjŝŶĐŝŶƐŽŝůƐŽĨƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϴ͘

31 &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϬ͘^ŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĚŽĨĂĨĂƌŵĞƌ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϭ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌǁŝƚŚŚŝƐƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĚ͘

32 7DEOH'HWDLOVRIILHOGGD\VKHOGLQGLIIHUHQWGLVWULFWVRI.DUQDWDNDGXULQJFURSSLQJVHDVRQV No. of No. of Sl. No District Field Days held Farmers Participated Men Women 1 Bidar 14 1954 1774 180 2 Bijapur 18 1240 817 423 3 Chamarajanagar 14 310 261 49 4 Chickballapur 5 215 155 60 5 Chitradurga 10 1360 660 700 6 Davanagere 39 5072 3043 2029 7 Dharwad 65 2390 2170 220 8 Gadag 6 489 448 41 9 Gulbarga 5 775 624 151 10 Hassan 14 800 565 235 11 Haveri 16 1672 1387 285 12 Kolar 4 450 335 115 13 Raichur 2 400 350 50 14 Tumkur 31 1840 1300 540 15 Yadgiri 5 407 307 100 Total 203 15493 10939 4554

&ŝĞůĚĂLJĂƚŚĂƌǁĂĚ &ŝĞůĚĂLJĂƚĞůŐĂƵŵ

&ŝĞůĚĂLJĂƚ,ĂǀĞƌŝ &ŝĞůĚĚĂLJĂƚŚĂŵĂƌĂũĂŶĂŐĂƌ &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϮ͘&ŝĞůĚĚĂLJƐŚĞůĚĂƚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

33 ďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚĞĂŵĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůǁŝƚŚůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƌĂĐƟƟŽŶĞƌƐ͘'ƌĞĂƚĞƌƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌƉƌĂĐƟƟŽŶĞƌƐŝŶƚŚŝƐĞǀĞŶƚƉƌŽǀĞƐƚŚĂƚĮĞůĚĚĂLJŝƐĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞǀĞŶƚƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŝƚǁŝƚŚĂůůƚŚĞƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵŝŶĂůůϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƉůĂLJĞĚůĞĂĚƌŽůĞǁŝƚŚďĞƩĞƌĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶŽĨ/Z/^dƚĞĂŵŝŶŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐĂůů ĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͘dŽƚĂůϮϬϯĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶƐŝdžƚĞĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƌĂŝŶLJĂŶĚƉŽƐƚ ƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶƐ;dĂďůĞϴͿ͘dŽƚĂůŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞϭϱϰϵϯŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϭϬϵϯϵ ŵĞŶĂŶĚϰϱϱϰǁŽŵĞŶ͘/ŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐ͕ƚǁŽŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐŽĨĞĂĐŚƐĞĂƐŽŶǁĞƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚĂƐƉĞƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJ͘ĞƚĂŝůƐŽĨĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐŽĨĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞ͘&ŝĞůĚĚĂLJƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚďLJƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂůƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϮͿ͘ &ŝĞůĚĚĂLJƐĂƌĞĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂĐƟǀŝƚLJƚŚĂƚŚĞůƉƐŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘>ŝŬĞŝŶŽŶĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽƚĂůϲϰĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬͲϭϭĂŶĚ<ƌŝƐŚŝ hƚƐĂǀͲĨĂƌŵĨĞƐƟǀĂůǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘/ŶƉƵƚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƵƉƚŽǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞƐĞƵƚƐĂǀĂƐĂƌĞůŝŬĞ ƌŽĂĚƐŚŽǁƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘

A Carefully Selected Crop Sampling Process dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůůLJ ŐƵŝĚĞĚ ƐĂŵƉůĞ ƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ŽĨ ŶĞǁ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ǀŝůůĂŐĞǁĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ͘/ƚŚĂĚĂƐĞƚŽĨĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂƚŚĂƚŚĞůƉƐŝŶƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽĐĂŶďĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨŽƌ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝŶĂƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌǀŝůůĂŐĞƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝƐĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ ͻ /ŶĞĂĐŚtalukϭϬйŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĨŽƌĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘ tŝƚŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŽŶǁĂƌĚƐ͕ŝŶĞĂĐŚtalukϯͲϱǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁĞƌĞƌĂŶĚŽŵůLJƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨŽƌ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐĐƌŽƉĐƵƫŶŐĞdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚƐ;^Ϳ͘ ͻ /Ŷ ĞĂĐŚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ƚŚƌĞĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĮĞůĚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƐĂŵƉůĞĚ ŝŶ ďŽƚŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐĂĚǀŝƐĞĚŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐ͘ ͻ  ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ŽĨ ƚŚƌĞĞ ƌĂŶĚŽŵůLJ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ƐĂŵƉůĞƐ ŝŶ ĞĂĐŚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĨƌŽŵĂĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚǁŝƚŚĂ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵƐĂŵƉůĞƐŝnjĞŽĨϵŵϮŽƌĞǀĞŶŵŽƌĞĐƌŽƉĂƌĞĂďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐƌŽƉƌŽǁŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͕ĂŐŐƌĞŐĂƟŶŐƚŽĂ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵŽĨϮϳŵϮŽƌŵŽƌĞĐƌŽƉĂƌĞĂǁĂƐƐĂŵƉůĞĚŝŶĞĂĐŚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ dŽƚĂůĨƌĞƐŚǁĞŝŐŚƚŽĨĞĂĐŚƐĂŵƉůĞ;ϵŵϮŽƌŵŽƌĞͿǁĂƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚƌĞĞƐĂŵƉůĞƐ͕ĂŶĚĂƐƵďͲƐĂŵƉůĞ ŽĨϭϬͲϭϱǁŚŽůĞƉůĂŶƚƐǁĞŝŐŚŝŶŐƵƉƚŽϮƚŽϯŬŐĨƌĞƐŚǁĞŝŐŚƚǁĂƐĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ͕ǁĞŝŐŚĞĚĨŽƌƌĞĐŽƌĚŝŶŐĨƌĞƐŚ ǁĞŝŐŚƚŽĨƐƵďͲƐĂŵƉůĞ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϯĂ͘&ŝŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϯď͘'ƌĞĞŶŐƌĂŵĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ ŝŶŚŝŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ ŝŶŝĚĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘

34 ͻ /ŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͕ŽŶĞƐƵďͲƐĂŵƉůĞǁĂƐĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĞĂĐŚĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƉůŽƚĂŶĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĂĨĂƌŵĞƌ͛ƐĮĞůĚĨŽƌŵŽŝƐƚƵƌĞĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶĂŶĚLJŝĞůĚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶ͘ ͻ dŚĞǁŚŽůĞƉůĂŶƚƐƵďͲƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞĚƚŽƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞƉŽĚƐĂŶĚĞĂƌͲŚĞĂĚƐĨƌŽŵŚĂƵůŵƐĂŶĚƐƚĂůŬ͘ ͻ dŚƵƐĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚƚǁŽƉůĂŶƚƉĂƌƚƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJůĂďĞůůĞĚĂŶĚďĂŐŐĞĚŝŶŬŽƌĂĐůŽƚŚďĂŐƐ;ƉŽĚŽƌĞĂƌŚĞĂĚͿ ĂŶĚŵƵƐůŝŶĐůŽƚŚďĂŐƐ;ƐƚĂůŬͿďLJ/Z/^ddĞĐŚŶŝĐŝĂŶƐĨŽƌĂŝƌͬƐƵŶĚƌLJŝŶŐĨŽƌƚǁŽƚŽƚŚƌĞĞĚĂLJƐ͕ĂŶĚǁĞƌĞ ƐĞŶƚƚŽ/Z/^dWĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵĂŵƉƵƐĨŽƌĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐĂŶĚLJŝĞůĚĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶƐ͘ ͻ ƚ/Z/^d͕ƚŚĞƐĞƉůĂŶƚƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁĞƌĞĚƌŝĞĚĂƚĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞŽĨϲϱͲϳϬΣĨŽƌϰϴŚƌƐŝŶƐƚĂďŝůŝnjĞĚ ĚƌLJĞƌƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĚƌLJǁĞŝŐŚƚƐǁĞƌĞƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚ͘ ͻ 'ƌĂŝŶͬƉŽĚĂƩƌŝďƵƚĞƐǁĞƌĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĚƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚŵĂƌŬĞƚĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐĞ͘ ͻ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚŵĞĂŶĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƵƌƉŽƐĞŽĨƐƵŵŵĂƌŝĞƐ͕ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐͲǁŝƐĞĐƌŽƉ LJŝĞůĚƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĂƐĂŶŶĞdžƵƌĞƚŽƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϯͿ͘

Inputs Arrangement Processes WƌŽƉĞƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂůƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƟŵĞůLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐ ĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/Ŷ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐƉĂƌƚŽĨŽŶŐŽŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘dĞŶĚĞƌŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĨŽůůŽǁƐ ƚŚĞ ŶŽƌŵƐ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ dƌĂŶƐƉĞƌĂŶĐLJ ŝŶ WƵďůŝĐ WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚĐƚ͕ϭϵϵϵ͘/ƚŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶƚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐǁŝƚŚŝŶŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ /ŶƉƵƚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĐĂůĐƵůĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŽƚĂůĚĞŵĂŶĚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚďLJƚŚĞǀĂƌŝŽƵƐǁŝŶŐƐŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ĞŶƚƌĂůƌĂƚĞĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŝƐŝƐƐƵĞĚĨŽƌĂůůƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ƐƉĞƌƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚĂƌĞĂƚŽďĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚƵŶĚĞƌ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͕ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŵĂĚĞĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐĨŽƌŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJ͘/Z/^dĚŝĚƐŽŝůĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐĂŶĚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶĨŽƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘dŚŝƐďĞĐĂŵĞ ďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂĐŚŝĞǀĂďůĞƚĂƌŐĞƚƐĂƌĞƐĞƚƵƉƚŽϱϬƚŽϲϬйŽĨƚŽƚĂů ƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂƌĞĂĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌŝƐƚĞŶĚĞƌĂĐĐĞƉƟŶŐĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŝƐŝŶǀŝƟŶŐĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJ͘ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĨŽƌŝƐƐƵŝŶŐƚĞŶĚĞƌŝƐ ĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĚůŽŽŬƐŝŶƚŽƚŚŝƐŵĂƩĞƌĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘ŌĞƌĂƉƉƌŽǀĂůĨŽƌƚĞŶĚĞƌŝŶŐ͕ƚĞŶĚĞƌĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐĚŽŵĂŝŶůŝŬĞŶĞǁƐƉĂƉĞƌĂŶĚǁĞďƐŝƚĞ͘/ƚ ŝƐĐůĞĂƌůLJŵĞŶƟŽŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ƉĞĂŬ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ ƉƉƌŽǀĂů ŝƐ ƚĂŬĞŶ ĨƌŽŵ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ŝƐƐƵŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƚĞŶĚĞƌ͘ͲƚĞŶĚĞƌŝŶŐŝƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘dĞŶĚĞƌƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƐƚĂƌƚƐŝŶƚŚĞĞĐĞŵďĞƌĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌĂŶĚƌĂƚĞƐ ĂƌĞĮŶĂůŝnjĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨDĂƌĐŚ͘ ZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĂƐƉĞƌĚĞĮŶĞĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĂŶĚĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚĂƚ ƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘ĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚ͕ĂƉŽŽůŽĨϰͲϱƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞĂůůŽĐĂƚĞĚĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘/ŶĚĞŶƚƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶ ďLJƚŚĞ:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;:Ϳ͘KĸĐĞŽĨ:ŝƐƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƉůĂĐŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƟŵĞůLJƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ;DEͿ͘dŚŝƐŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĨŽƌŵƵůĂƟŽŶƐ ůŝŬĞŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕njŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞĂŶĚďŽƌĂdž͘ ůĞĐƚĞĚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐ ĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŐŽŽĚ ĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚ ŝŶ ĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞLJƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͕ŝŶƉƵƚƐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ͕ĂŶĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ͘

Input Supply Monitoring ͻ ƚŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ͕ĂůůƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞĐĂůůĞĚĨŽƌŵĞĞƟŶŐƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞ ŝƐƐƵĞƐĞŵĞƌŐĞĚŝŶƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/ŶŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ŝƚŝƐĚŽŶĞŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐ͘

35 ͻ ůůŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶŝƐĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĞͲŵĂŝůŽŶůLJ͘ Box 5: Procurement of Inputs ͻ /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĐĞůů͘ Process ͻ ŝŽͲĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚŝƐ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ ͻ WƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶƉƵƚŽƌĚĞƌƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ ͻ DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŝƐŽŶŵƵůƟƉůĞƐƵƉƉůLJƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚĞĂŵ ͻ dŽƚĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚĐĂůĐƵůĂƟŽŶ ŶĞŐŽƟĂƚĞƐǁŝƚŚĂůůƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƚŽĂŐƌĞĞƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ͻ dŚƌĞĞŵŽŶƚŚĂĚǀĂŶĐĞĚĂĐƟŽŶ ŝŶ >Ͳϭ ďĂƐŝƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ƚŽ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƟŵĞůLJ ƉůĂŶƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ WůĂĐŝŶŐŝŶĚĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƐŚŽƌƚůŝƐƚĞĚ ͻ ^ŽƵƌĐĞ ŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚĞŶĚĞƌŝŶŐ agency ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĨƌŽŵƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘ ͻ /ĨŶŽƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚƚŚĞŶ͕ŽƚŚĞƌ ͻ ůůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞŽƌĚĞƌĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐŽŶƐŝŐŶŵĞŶƚďĂƐŝƐ ĂŐĞŶĐLJĐĂŶďĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĂŶĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƵƟůŝƐĂƟŽŶ͕ŶĞdžƚŽƌĚĞƌǁŝůůďĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͘ ŝŶƚŚĞZĨŽƌƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ͻ ǀĞƌLJ LJĞĂƌ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ƚĞŶĚĞƌŝŶŐ ƐƚĂƌƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŽŶƚŚ ŽĨ ƵƚŶŽƚŽƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ EŽǀĞŵďĞƌͬĞĐĞŵďĞƌ͘ ĂŐĞŶĐLJ͘ ͻ ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ /ŶĚŝĂ;'Ž/ͿĮdžƚŚĞƋƵĂŶƚƵŵŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘

Management System ͻ &ĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚƚǁŝĐĞŝŶĂLJĞĂƌĂŶĚĚĞŵĂŶĚŝƐƐĞŶƚƚŽ'Ž/͘ ͻ &ŽƌďĞƩĞƌĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ĞǀĞƌLJǁĞĞŬ͕ƚŚƌĞĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ ŽĸĐĞůĞǀĞůĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ ͻ &ŝƌƐƚŵĞĞƟŶŐŝƐŽŶdƵĞƐĚĂLJŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ͕tĞĚŶĞƐĚĂLJǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐ ǁŝƚŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ:ƐŽŶĂůůŝƐƐƵĞƐĂŶĚƚŚŝƌĚŽŶĞŝƐŽŶ^ĂƚƵƌĚĂLJǁŝƚŚŝŶƉƵƚƐƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘ ͻ /ŶƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌĂŶĚ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ͕ĂůƐŽĂƩĞŶĚƚŚĞƐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐƚŽƐƉĞĞĚƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝĨƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞĂŶLJŝƐƐƵĞƐĞŵĞƌŐĞĚĨƌŽŵĮĞůĚĂƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐŝƚƐĞůĨ͘ ͻ ƚĮĞůĚ͕ŽŶĞǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞƚĞĂŵĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƐƵƉƉůLJ͘/ƚŝƐĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŚĞĂĚƐƚŚĞǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞƚĞĂŵĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚďLJ ƚǁŽĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐƚĞĂŵǁŽƌŬƐǁŝƚŚ:ĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞƚĞĂŵ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞĂƐƉĞƌƉƌĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘dĂŬĞƐĂŵƉůĞƐĂŶĚƚĞƐƚŝƚŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ͘DŽƐƚ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĂŵƉůĞƐĂƌĞŽĨŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘/ĨĂŶLJƐĂŵƉůĞŝƐŶŽƚŽĨŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽƌĂƐƉĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƚŚĂƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌ ŚĂƐƚŽƐƵƉƉůLJĂŌĞƌƌĞƉůĂĐŝŶŐƚŚĂƚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ͘ ͻ dŚĞƚĞĂŵĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚĂůůŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂ;Z^<Ϳ͘ ͻ /Ŷ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƐĞĂƐŽŶƐƚĂƌƚƐĞĂƌůLJ͘>ĂƐƚǁĞĞŬŽĨDĂLJƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶƐƚĂƌƚƐƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞLJŶĞĞĚƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚďƵīĞƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐŝƐĚŽŶĞĂƐƉĞƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘ƉĂƌƚŽĨƋƵĂŶƟƚLJƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚĞǀĞƌLJ LJĞĂƌŝƐƐƚŽƌĞĚŝŶƚŚĞǁĂƌĞŚŽƵƐĞĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƐĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞďƵīĞƌƐƚŽĐŬĂŶĚƚŚŝƐŝƐĚŽŶĞǁŝƚŚŵĂƌŬĞƟŶŐĨĞĚĞƌĂƟŽŶĂŶĚĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞƐŽĐŝĞƚLJĨŽƌŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ &ŝŌLJйŽĨƚŽƚĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐĞǁŝůůďĞŝƐƐƵĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞƐŽĐŝĞƟĞƐ͘

36 ͻ ƵīĞƌƐƚŽĐŬŝƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚŝŶĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJŽŶůLJ͘/ĨƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐĚĞůĂLJĞĚ͕ŝƚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁĂLJĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞƐƚŚĞĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ͘/ŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϴ͕ƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶǁĂƐďĂĚ͘&ĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚĞĂƐŝůLJ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞŵĂƌŬĞƚĂŶĚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚǁĂƐŝŶƚƌŽƵďůĞ͘dŚĞŶŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƚŽĂǀŽŝĚƐƵĐŚƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨďƵīĞƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐĞŵĞƌŐĞĚ͘ ͻ WĂĐŬĂŐĞ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚ͘ dŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ĞŵĞƌŐĞĚ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ďĂůĂŶĐĞ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨĂůůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƚŚŝƐǁĂƐƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŽƚŚĞƌǁŝƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƉƉůLJŽŶůLJŽŶĞŽƌƚǁŽ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝƌƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĞŵƉŚĂƐŝnjĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚĂůůƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĞĞĚƐ͕ďŝŽͲĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƌĞĂĐŚƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌ͘

Funds &ƵŶĚƐĂƌĞĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞĚĨƌŽŵĂůůƐĐŚĞŵĞƐŽĨďŽƚŚĐĞŶƚƌĂůĂŶĚƐƚĂƚĞƐĞĐƚŽƌƐůŝŬĞ/ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚ^ĐŚĞŵĞĨŽƌKŝů͕ WƵůƐĞƐ͕KŝůƐĞĞĚƐĂŶĚDĂŝnjĞĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ;/^KWKDͿ͕EĂƟŽŶĂů&ŽŽĚ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJDŝƐƐŝŽŶ;E&^DͿ͕ͲĐĐĞůĞƌĂƚĞĚ WƵůƐĞWƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶWƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕EĂƟŽŶĂůWƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨ^Žŝů,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ&ĞƌƟůŝƚLJ͕ŶƌŝĐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨ ^Žŝů&ĞƌƟůŝƚLJͲƐƚĂƚĞƐĞĐƚŽƌƐĐŚĞŵĞ͕ĞƚĐ͘

Quantum of inputs tŝƚŚƚŚĞĞīŽƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŵĂũŽƌĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ;njLJƉƐƵŵ͕Ŷ^KϰΘ ďŽƌĂdžͿǁŝƚŚŝŶƐƚĂƚĞ͘/ƚƐƵƐĂŐĞƌĞĂĐŚĞĚƵƉƚŽϮϱϬϬƚŽŶƐƚŚŝƐLJĞĂƌ͘dŚŝƐĐŚĂŶŐĞĐĂŵĞŵĂŝŶůLJĚƵĞƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶďLJƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ

Challenges ͻ ZĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂŝƐƚŚĞďŝŐŐĞƐƚĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵ͘/ĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐ͕ĚĞůĂLJŝŶŵŽŶƐŽŽŶƚŚĞŶŝƚŝƐǀĞƌLJ ĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽĚŝƐƉĂƚĐŚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌǁŝůůŶŽƚĐŽŵĞĨŽƌǁĂƌĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ WŽŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂůƐŽĂīĞĐƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĂīĞĐƚƐƚŚĞŽƉƟŵƵŵƵƟůŝƐĂƟŽŶŽĨĚĞƐŝƌĂďůĞƚĂƌŐĞƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ͻ hŶůĞƐƐĮƌƐƚŝŶƐƚĂůŵĞŶƚŐŝǀĞŶŝƐŶŽƚůŝƋƵŝĚĂƚĞĚŝŶƟŵĞĂŶĚĨƵŶĚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƉĂŝĚƚŽƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐŝƚĚĞůĂLJƐƚŚĞ ŶĞdžƚŝŶƐƚĂůŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ƵĞƚŽƚŚŝƐĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚ͕ŝƚŝƐǀĞƌLJĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĐLJĐůĞŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ͘

Monitoring ^LJƐƚĞŵĂƟĐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚǁŚŝĐŚĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJ ďĂƐŝƐĂƚtaluka͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞƚĞĂŵĂůƐŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝƐƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚĞŶĚĞƌĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƚĞĂŵĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚŝŶƉƵƚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƌĞĂĐŚĞƐĂƚůŽŐŝĐĂůĞŶĚ͘/ƚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐ ĂůŽƚŽĨĞŶĞƌŐLJŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĂŵŝŶƚŚĞƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘&ŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐƵƉƉůLJ͕ƚŚĞƚĞĂŵĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚƐĂŵƉůĞƐĂƌĞƚĂŬĞŶ ĨƌŽŵĞĂĐŚůŽƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚĂŶĚƚĞƐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ͘ƉƉƌŽǀĂůŽĨůŽƚŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚ ĂŶĚŝĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶLJŵŝƐƐŵĂƚĐŚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƚŚĞŶƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƐŬĞĚƚŽƌĞͲƐƵƉƉůLJƚŚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ŽƌĂĐƟŽŶŝƐƚĂŬĞŶĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞůĂǁ͘&ĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌŽŶƚƌŽůKƌĚĞƌ;&KͿʹďŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂŶĚĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ

37 ĂƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌ&K͘ůůĞŶƚƌĂů'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĐƚĂƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĐĂŶƚĂŬĞ ĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJĂĐƟŽŶŽŶƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌ͘ZĂŬĞƉŽŝŶƚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĨƌŽŵƌĂŝůǁĂLJŝƐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞ:ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘WŽŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĂƌĞƐĞŶƚďĂĐŬ͘

Problem ǀĞŶŝĨĂůůŽƚŵĞŶƚŝƐƚŚĞƌĞƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƐƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐŶŽƚĚŽŶĞĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂƉƉƌŽǀĂů͘/ƚĂůůĚĞƉĞŶĚƐŽŶƚŚĞŝŵƉŽƌƚ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ͘

Inputs Supply Mechanism ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐĚŽŶĞƚǁŝĐĞŝŶĂLJĞĂƌĨŽƌďŽƚŚƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘ƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͕ũŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĚŽƚŚĞ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐĨŽƌŝŶƉƵƚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƟŽŶƉĂƩĞƌŶŽĨůĂƐƚϯͲϰLJĞĂƌƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐ͘dŚĞLJĂůƐŽ ƐƚƵĚLJƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƉĂƩĞƌŶŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶĂƐƐĞƐƐŝŶŐƌĞĂůŝƐƟĐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ŌĞƌĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĞǀĞƌLJƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐƐĞŶƚƚŽŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ /ŶĚŝĂ͘&Žƌ<ŚĂƌŝĨ͕ŝƚŝƐƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨ&ĞďƌƵĂƌLJĂŶĚĨŽƌZĂďŝŝƚŝƐƐĞŶƚŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌŵŽŶƚŚ͘ĂƐĞĚŽŶ ƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂĮŶĂůŝƐĞŵŽŶƚŚůLJƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌĂŶĚ ĨŽƌĞŶƟƌĞƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͕ƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐĚŝǀŝĚĞĚĂƐƉĞƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐ͕ƐƚĂƚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂůƐŽƚƌLJƚŽŐĞƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞϱϬƚŽϲϬйŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐŵĂĚĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚƌĞƐƚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶƐ ;dĂďůĞϵͿ͘ ǀĞƌLJ tĞĚŶĞƐĚĂLJ ƐƚĂƚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ƌĞǀŝĞǁƐ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ĐŚĞŵŝĐĂů ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ŽŶ &ƌŝĚĂLJ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĞǀĞŶŝƚŝƐĂůůŽƩĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚ ƟŵĞůLJƌĂŝůǁĂLJƌĂŬĞŝƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐŝƐĂďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞŵ͘ŶŽƚŚĞƌďŝŐ ŝƐƐƵĞŝƐůĂƚĞĂƌƌŝǀĂůŽĨǀĞƐƐĞůĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶŐĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐ͘ĂĐŚǀĞƐƐĞůĐŽŶƚĂŝŶƐϯϱͲϰϬ͕ϬϬϬƚŽŶƐ ŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͘dŚƵƐ͕ƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŝƐƉƵƫŶŐŵŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŽŶďĞƩĞƌƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ dĞŶĚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŝƐƐƵĞĚƚŽĮŶĂůŝnjĞƌĂƚĞĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƐ͘ŌĞƌĮŶĂůŝnjŝŶŐƌĂƚĞĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƐůŝƐƚŽĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐŝƐƐĞŶƚƚŽ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽŝŶŝƟĂƚĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝƌĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞƌŝƐƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞƚŽƉƵƚ ŝŶĚĞŶƚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝƌĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐĂƐƉĞƌĚĂƚĞĂŶĚƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƟŽŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŽƌĚĞƌ͘ ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞďŽƵŶĚƚŽƐƵƉƉůLJĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝŶĚĞŶƚ͘/ĨŶŽƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĐĂŶĐŚĂŶŐĞƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌĂŶĚŝĨŶŽƚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJƚŚĞLJĐĂŶďůĂĐŬůŝƐƚƚŚĞŵ͘/ŶĨĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞĚŽŶĞƐŽ͘:ŽŝŶƚ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;/ŶƉƵƚƐͿƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐǁŝƚŚĂůůƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƐŚŽƌƚͲ ůŝƐƚĞĚ͘ tŝƚŚ:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;/ŶƉƵƚƐͿĂŶĚĂƚĞĂŵŽĨĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌƐĂƌĞǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ŽŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƚĂƐŬƐ͘&ŽƵƌĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌƐůŽŽŬĂŌĞƌĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ƐĞĞĚƐ͕ƉůĂŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶ͕ ĂŶĚKƌŐĂŶŝĐŵĂŶƵƌĞ͘ ƐƐƚĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͕ŝƚŝƐĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂůůƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐƚŽŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞǁĞůůŝŶ ƟŵĞĂŌĞƌĂůůƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĞĐŬĂŶĚĐŽŶĮƌŵĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/ƚŬĞĞƉƐďĞƩĞƌƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉŽĨĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚŐŽŽĚƌĞƉƵƚĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘ŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞƐǁĞƌĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚĨŽƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ǀĞƌLJ^ĂƚƵƌĚĂLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐŝŶƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶŝƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ͘'ŽŽĚ ƐĐŽƉĞĞdžŝƐƚƐƚŽƐƚƌĞĂŵůŝŶĞƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨƟŵĞůLJƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐƚŽƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘

38 7DEOH7DUJHWTXDQWLWLHVRI)HUWLOL]HUVDQGPLFURQXWULHQWLQSXWVWKRVHZHUHDFWXDOO\GLVWULEXWHGWRIDUPHUVDWWKHLU GRRUVWHSLQWKHVHOHFWHG%KRRFKHWDQDYLOODJHVLQWKHGLVWULFWV Target quantity (tons) Quantity distributed (% target)

S No District Crops Gypsum ZnSO4 Borax Gypsum ZnSO4 Borax 1 Bengaluru .KDULI Maize, Ragi 3934.4 491.8 18.4 519 (13.1)* 51.7 (10.5) 9.5 (51.6) Rural 2 Bidar .KDULIGreen gram, 17563 3702 403 1767.5 (10) 195.3 (5) 17.4 (4.3) Pigeonpea, 3 Bijapur .KDULIGreen gram, 28551 7137. 8 427.4 895 (3) 135.2 (2) 8.3 (2) Black gram, Pearl PLOOHW6XQÀRZHU Pigeonpea 4 Chamaraja- .KDULI 5679.1 271.9 33.9 1793 (31.6) 81.4 (23.7) 20.1 (59.3) nagar 5 Chikkaballpur .KDULI 3600 650 45 1415 (39.3) 49.5 (7.6) 28.0 (62.2) 6 Chitradurga .KDULIGroundnut, 7560 1395 140 4112 (54.3) 323.9 (23.2) 50.7 (36.2) Maize, Ragi 7 Haveri .KDULIMaize, 18800 3875 320 3935 (20.9) 404 (10.4) 80.8 (25.3) Groundnut, soybean 8 Kolar .KDULIG’nut / 7400 925 185 1957.5 (26.5) 77.36 (8.4) 35.85 (19.4) Pigeonpea, Ragi 9 Raichur .KDULI 12718 1100 – 1404 (11) 219 (19.9) - 10 Tumkur NKDULIGroundnut, Ragi 16426 4610 274 3690 (22.4) 430.5 (9.3) 67.2 (24.5) 11 Yadgiri .KDULIGreen gram, 1792 2948 294.8 521 (4.4) 60 (2.0) 21.02 (7.1) Black gram, Pearl PLOOHW6XQÀRZHU Pigeonpea Total 124023.5 19968.7 2141.5 22009 2027.86 338.87 * Figures in parenthesis represent % value of the targeted quantities.

Seeds ^ĞĞĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝƐĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚͲǁŝƐĞĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞĞƐƟŵĂƚĞƐĂƌĞ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƐĞĞĚƌĞƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚƌĂƟŽ;^ZZͿ͕ďĂƌƌŝŶŐŚLJďƌŝĚƐĞĞĚ͕ĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘^ZZŝƐĮdžĞĚďLJŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ /ŶĚŝĂ͘^ĞĞĚĚĞŵĂŶĚŝƐĐĂůĐƵůĂƚĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƉĂƩĞƌŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂďŝŐĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƉĂƩĞƌŶŝŶƐŽŵĞĂƌĞĂŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘>ŝŬĞƚĐŽƩŽŶĂŶĚŵĂŝnjĞ͕ĂƌĞĂŝƐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐŐƌĂĚƵĂůůLJ͘/ƚŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJĚƵĞƚŽďĞƩĞƌŵĂƌŬĞƚƉƌŝĐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞŐƌŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞƚǁŽĐƌŽƉƐ͘^ŵĂůůĂŶĚ ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞŵŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŝŶŐŽŶŵĂŝnjĞ͘ŶŽƚŚĞƌŵĂũŽƌƌĞĂƐŽŶŝƐƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŚLJďƌŝĚƐĞĞĚǁŝƚŚƐƵďƐŝĚLJ ƵŶĚĞƌǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ͘ dŽƉƌŽĐƵƌĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ƚĞŶĚĞƌƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ͘ǁĞůůͲƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƚĞŶĚĞƌĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝƐƚŚĞďĂƐŝƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƵƉƉůLJ ŽĨďĞƩĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘dŚŝƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƐĞĞĚƐĂŶĚĂƐƐƵƌĞĚŐĞƌŵŝŶĂƟŽŶ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ

39 &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϰ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌďƵLJŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵZ^<͘ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚ Ă ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĨŽƌ ƐĞĞĚ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘dŚŝƐĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞŝƐĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞĚŽĨ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƟĂƟǀĞƐĨƌŽŵ^hƐ͖<^^͗E^ĂŶĚŽĂŶĚƚŚĞLJƚĂŬĞĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŽŶ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĂůŽĨĐƌŽƉǀĂƌŝĞƚLJ͘ ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐŚĂǀĞƚŽƐƵďŵŝƚďĂƐŝĐƉĂƉĞƌƐƚŽĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ͗ ͻ ZĞƐƵůƚƐůĂƐƚƚǁŽLJĞĂƌƐƚƌŝĂůĚĂƚĂ ͻ ŽƉLJ ŽĨ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ ĚƵůLJ ƐŝŐŶĞĚ ďLJ /ŶĚŝĂŶ ŽƵŶĐŝů ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ ;/ZͿ Žƌ ďLJ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌƐ ŽĨ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĨƌŽŵ^hƐŝƐŵĂŶĚĂƚŽƌLJ ͻ DƵƐƚĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĂŐƌŽͲĐůŝŵĂƟĐnjŽŶĞƐ ͻ ZĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƚŽƉĞƐƚĂŶĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐĂƩĂĐŬ ͻ zŝĞůĚĚĂƚĂ

Timely Distribution and Application of Inputs /ƚŝƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚƚŽƵŐŚƚĂƐŬĨŽƌƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵ͘ZĞĂƐŽŶŝƐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ǁĞƌĞŶŽƚƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĐĂŶ ďƌŝŶŐĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƚŚĞŽǀĞƌĂůůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚĂŶĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďƵƌĚĞŶ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͘ƚƚŚĞŵŽŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵŝƐĨĂĐŝŶŐƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨŚƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞƚŽƚĂůůLJĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶZ^<ĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŽŶƟŵĞůLJƉůĂĐŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘

40 &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϱ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐƚĂŬŝŶŐƐĞĞĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĨƌŽŵZ^<͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϭϲ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůŐŽĚŽǁŶ͘

41 dŚĞŶĞdžƚŚĞƌĐƵůĞĂŶƚĂƐŬǁĂƐŵŽƟǀĂƟŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽƵƐĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĐƵƌƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐ ĚŝĸĐƵůƚ͕ĂƐƚŚĞLJŶĞĞĚƚŽƉĂLJϱϬйĐŽƐƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŝƚĂƚƚŚĞƟŵĞŽĨ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƟŵĞ͕ŝƚǁĂƐŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƚŽĨŽůůŽǁƵƉǁŝƚŚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƚŽƐƵƉƉůLJŝƚǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞĂƐƉĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶĞĞĚƚŽƐŚŽƌƚůŝƐƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐǁŚŽĐĂŶƐƵƉƉůLJƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞĂƚĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞůĂƐƉĞƌĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘ ƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ůĞǀĞů͕ ƚĂƐŬ ĨŽƌĐĞ ŝƐ ĐƌĞĂƚĞĚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ůŽŽŬƐ ĂŌĞƌ ŝŶƉƵƚ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͕ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ŽĨ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ ĂƐ ƉĞƌ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘ ĞƉƵƚLJ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ŝƐ ĐŚĂŝƌƉĞƌƐŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŽĞƐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƚĂƚƵƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŚĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐŝƐ ƚŚĞƐĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞǁŚŽƉůĂLJƐĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ŌĞƌ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵŚĂƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĚƵĞƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞ ŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ &ŽƌďĞƩĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞƐƋƵĂĚŝƐĨŽƌŵĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘dŚŝƐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘DĂŝŶƚĂƐŬŽĨǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞƚĞĂŵŝƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŽŶƚƌŽůŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ /ƚŝƐĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂůůƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐƚŽŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞŝŶƟŵĞĂŌĞƌĂůůƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĞĐŬĂŶĚĐŽŶĮƌŵĂƟŽŶ ĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

Role of Key Players

State Level Co-ordination Committee ^ƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ĐŽͲŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ;^>Ϳ ĐŚĂŝƌĞĚ ďLJ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ŐƵŝĚĞƐ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŚĞůƉƐ ŝŶ ĚĞĐŝĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐ ƚŽ ĂĐŚŝĞǀĞ ƚŚĞ ŽďũĞĐƟǀĞƐ͘dŚĞŬĞLJƌŽůĞĂŶĚŝƚƐƐƚĂƚƵƐŝƐĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚŽƵƚĂƐďĞůůŽǁ͗ ͻ EĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞŽĨĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚůŝŶĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ 'Žǀƚ͘ ŽƌĚĞƌƐ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ DŽƌĞ ĞīŽƌƚƐ ĂƌĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ŝŶ ĂĐƟǀĞ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ĂŶĚ^ƚĂƚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ͘ ͻ 'ƵŝĚĞƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐĨŽƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ;ŚƵŵĂŶĂŶĚĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůͿƚŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĚŝĚŝƚƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂůůLJ͘ZĞŐƵůĂƌĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐ͕ƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂŶĚůĂƚĞƌŽŶǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ƐŚŽǁŬĞĞŶŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJ͘ ͻ WĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂůƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐĂŶĚĐĂůůĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚtaluka co- ŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌ. ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĂǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚƌĞǀŝĞǁ ĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘/ƚŝƐǀĞƌLJĞīĞĐƟǀĞ͘/ƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶŵĂŬŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘EŽǁ ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂŶĚƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝƚǁŝƚŚĚĞĐĞŶƚƌĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶĂŶĚĂĐĐŽƵŶƚĂďŝůŝƚLJĂƚ ĂůůůĞǀĞůƐ͘ ͻ /ĚĞŶƟĨLJ ƐƵŝƚĂďůĞ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ďLJ ŵŽďŝůŝnjŝŶŐ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚůŝŶĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƉŽůŝĐLJŵĂŬĞƌƐĂŶĚƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐƚŽ ŵĂŬĞƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗^ƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐǁĞƌĞĚĞĮŶĞĚŝŶŝƟĂůůLJďLJ/Z/^dŝŶƚŚĞũŽŝŶƚƉƌŽƉŽƐĂů͘ >ĂƚĞƌ ŽŶ ůŝƩůĞ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŵĂĚĞ ĂƐ ƉĞƌ ĮĞůĚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ &Žƌ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ ďƵĚŐĞƚĂƌLJ ƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶ ĨŽƌ ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͕ƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞ͕ĞƚĐ͕͘dŚĞŚŝŐŚůĞǀĞůĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƉůĂLJĞĚǀĞƌLJ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞƌŽůĞŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

42 Department of Agriculture ͻ dŽŝĚĞŶƟĨLJĂƚůĞĂƐƚƚǁŽŵĂũŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶĞĂĐŚŽĨƚŚĞƐŝdžƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŚĞƌĞ^ƵũĂůĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ŚĂƐĂůƌĞĂĚLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ ƌŽƉƐǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚ ĂĐƟŽŶƉůĂŶƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁĂƐĂůƐŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƐƵůƚĞĚŝŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵďƐĞƋƵĞŶƚLJĞĂƌƐ͕ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůĂƌĞĂŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁŝůůďĞĂĚũƵƐƚĞĚĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŶĞǁƐŝdžƚĞĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚďLJƚŚĞLJĞĂƌĨŽƵƌ͕ϭϬϬйŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗WůĂŶĨŽƌĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϭϬϬйĂƌĞĂŝŶĞĂĐŚƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘ƌĞĂƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŝƐĚŽŶĞĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚ͘ ͻ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ͕ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐƚŚĞŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌĂŶĚǁŝůůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĂůůƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞƐƚĂīĨƌŽŵĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨ&&^ĂŶĚ>&ƐŝŶĞĂĐŚTalukaĂŶĚŐƵŝĚĞ ƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶĞĂĐŚǀŝůůĂŐĞƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ WƌŽƉĞƌůLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂƚ ĮĞůĚ ͻ Ž ǁŝůů ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞ ƟŵĞůLJ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ;ƐĞĞĚƐ͕ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽͲ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJ͕ƉĞƐƚĐŽŶƚƌŽůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿĨŽƌĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚ ĐƌŽƉƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŝŵĞďŽƵŶĚƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝƐŝŶƉůĂĐĞĂŶĚŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ĚƵĞƚŽƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŝŶƚŚĞŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕ƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐĚĞůĂLJĞĚĂŶĚůĂĐŬŽĨƟŵĞůLJƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐƚŽƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĚĞůĂLJƐƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJ͘ ͻ /Z/^dƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚƐƐŽŝůĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽĂŶĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞ ƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞƌĞƐŝĚƵĂůďĞŶĞĮƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƉƉůŝĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚĂŶĚƚŚŝƌĚ LJĞĂƌ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ /Z/^dƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƌĞƉŽƌƚƚŽƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂŌĞƌƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶĂŶĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ͘Soil ŚĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĚƐǁŝƚŚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞǁĂƐĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚďLJ/Z/^d͘ ͻ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĐĂŶ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ ƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌůLJ ƚŚĞ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶƵĨĂĐƚƵƌĞƌƐ ƌĂƚŚĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗  ǁĞůůͲĚĞĮŶĞĚ ůŽŐŝĐĂů ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐŝŶƉůĂĐĞĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĨŽƌƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŵĂŶLJĚĞĂůĞƌƐ ĂƌĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƌĂƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŵĂŶƵĨĂĐƚƵƌĞƌƐ͘ ͻ dŚĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƐƚŽĐŬƐŽĨĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĂŶĚƐĞĞĚƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞĞŶƐƵƌĞĚĂƚĐůƵƐƚĞƌůĞǀĞůďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞŽŶͲƐĞƚŽĨ ŵŽŶƐŽŽŶĂƐŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƉƌŽĐƵƌĞƚŚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂŚĞĂĚŽĨƐƚĂƌƟŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƌĂŝŶƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗/ŶƉƵƚƐƐƚŽĐŬ ŝƐŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞůĂƐƉĞƌĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘^ƉĞĐŝĂůďƵĚŐĞƚĂƌLJƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞƚŽ TalukaĂŶĚ,ŽďůŝůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞƐĨŽƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂƐĐŽƉĞƚŽ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞƟŵĞůLJƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ͻ KƌŐĂŶŝnjĞƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂĐƵůƚLJĨƌŽŵ/Z/^d͕^hƐĂŶĚůĞĂĚE'KƐ͕ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐƚĂīĨŽƌ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůŝnjŝŶŐ ŶƵĂŶĐĞƐ ŽĨ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ dƌĂŝŶĞƌƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂƚ'

43 ͻ EŽĚĂů ŽĸĐĞƌ ǁŝůů ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƟŵĞůLJ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĂŶƟŶŐ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƐƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŵŝĚͲĐŽƵƌƐĞĐŽƌƌĞĐƟŽŶ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨEŽĚĂůKĸĐĞƌǁĂƐĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚǀĞƌLJǁĞůůĂƚƚŚĞŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘/ƚƐƚĂƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǀĞƌLJ ƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŶŐĂƐEŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌĨŽƌƐŝdžĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŚŝĐŚůĂƚĞƌŽŶĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚďLJ ŽƚŚĞƌƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘ ͻ /Z/^dǁŝůůĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨŽƌƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚĞƌŽůĞŝƐďĞƩĞƌ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĞĚďLJƚŚĞƚĞĂŵ/Z/^dƵŶĚĞƌůĞĂĚĞƌƐŚŝƉŽĨƌtĂŶŝĂŶĚƌĞƐƵůƚĐĂŶďĞƐĞĞŶĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ WƌŽǀŝĚĞƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐǁŝůů ďĞŝŶŝƟĂƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϵƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƐŽŝůŵĂƉƉŝŶŐĚŽŶĞƵŶĚĞƌ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŚĞůƉ ŽĨ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ LJĞĂƌ ϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ ĂŶĚ ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͕ /Z/^d ŚĂƐ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ƐŽŝů ŵĂƉƉŝŶŐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐ ϭϱ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉƐŽŝůƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚĐƌŽƉƐďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐ ƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŵĞƚŚŽĚŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽƉƌĞƉĂƌĞ'/^ͲďĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐŵĂƉĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚĞĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚŝƐǁĂƐĚŽŶĞƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵĂŶĚ/Z/^dƚĞĂŵ͘ /Z/^dĂůƐŽĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƚŚĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJŽĨĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĨŽƌ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶďLJ/Z/^dĨŽƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨƚƌĂŝŶĞƌĂŶĚ ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƚŚĞLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ dĞĂŵďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƐǁŝƚŚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶďLJ/Z/^d͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐĚŽŶĞ ǁŝƚŚĂůůĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐĨĞĞůƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐ/Z/^dƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚƌŽůĞƚŽĚŽŽƌŝƚŝƐŶŽƚƚŚĞŝƌũŽď͘ ͻ ICRISATǁŝůůĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ/Z/^dƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚďĂƐĞĚŝŶĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵĂŶĚĂƚĞĐŚŶŝĐŝĂŶ ŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚďLJĂŵƵůƟͲĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJƚĞĂŵŽĨƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐĂŶĚƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐŽĸĐĞƌƐĨƌŽŵ/Z/^d ŚĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐ͕WĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚůĞĂĚĞƌǁŝůůĐŽͲŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞĂůůƚŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐĂŶĚ/Z/^dĨŽƌƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚŝƐŝƐĚŽŶĞǁŝƚŚƉƌŽƉĞƌ planning. ͻ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂŶĚĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂŶĚƌĞĐŽƌĚŝŶŐLJŝĞůĚƐŽĨĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚĂŶĚ ƵŶƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƉůŽƚƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐƚĂī͕E'KƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ůƚŚŽƵŐŚĂĐůĞĂƌƌŽůĞĨŽƌ^hƐ͖t͖ƚŽƚƌĂŝŶ>ĞĂĚ&ĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚ&Ăƌŵ &ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐǁĂƐĞŶǀŝƐĂŐĞĚ͕ƚŚĞ^>ĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽƵƐĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŽĨ^hƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͘ZĞĂƐŽŶĨŽƌĚĞǀŝĂƟŽŶ͗ dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐŶŽĨƵƌƚŚĞƌĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶŚĞůĚŽŶŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨE'KƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚƵƐŝƚďĞĐĂŵĞŽŶůLJ ƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĂů͘ ͻ ĞƚĂŝůĞĚĂŶŶƵĂůƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂŌĞƌĐŽŵƉůĞƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ<ŚĂƌŝĨand ZĂďŝƚƌŝĂůƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗WƌŽƉĞƌůLJ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘dŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞũŽŝŶƚůLJƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵ͕/Z/^dZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ dĞĐŚŶŝĐŝĂŶůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚĂŶĚ/Z/^dŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ͘ ͻ &ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƟŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ /Z/^d ƚĞĂŵ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ Ăƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ĂŶĚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ĐŽͲ ŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗WƌŽĂĐƟǀĞƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶŽĨ/Z/^dƚĞĂŵĂƚƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ /Z/^d ǁŝůů ĐŽŶƟŶƵŽƵƐůLJ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞ ǁŝƚŚ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚ ĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ŽĨ ǁŽƌŬĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚŚĞůƉĂŶĚŵŝĚͲĐŽƵƌƐĞ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚŝƐŝƐĚŽŶĞƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJďƵƚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞƐŽŵĞŐĂƉƐ ŝŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƐƚĂƚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐǁŚŝĐŚŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘

44 What ICRISAT did at ground ƐĂůĞĂĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ͕/Z/^dǁĂƐƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐ͕ŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ĂŶĚĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵĐŽůůĂďŽƌĂƚĞƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƐƚĂƚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ ŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚŽƐƚĂīĨŽƌŝŶƉƵƚƐŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƟŽŶ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJĞdžƉĞĚŝƟŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŽƌƉůĂĐŝŶŐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚƚŚĞĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůŽĨĮĞůĚƐƚĂīĨŽƌĞĂƐLJĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƟŵĞůLJǁĂƐŚĂƌŵŽŶŝnjĞĚ͘/Z/^dĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚ ƟŵĞůLJƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨďĂũƌĂŚLJďƌŝĚƐ͕ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ;/'sϵϭϭϭϰͿ͕ƉŝŐĞŽŶƉĞĂĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͘ /Z/^dĂƌƌĂŶŐĞĚƐĞĞĚƐŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐŽĨƐŽƌŐŚƵŵ͕ƐĂŋŽǁĞƌ͕ĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂĨŽƌrabiƐŽǁŝŶŐƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ŽĨ,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽ͕ĂƐƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĞƌĞŇŽŽĚĂīĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŚĂĚůŽƐƚƚŚĞŝƌ ƐƚŽƌĞĚƐĞĞĚƐ͘ /Z/^dƐƚĂīƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚǁĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐƐŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƵƉĚĂƚĞŽĨĮĞůĚ ĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂŶĚĂŶLJĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͘/Z/^dΘŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĨŽƌŵĂƚĨŽƌǁĞĞŬůLJ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐ ĂŶĚ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ŽĸĐĞƌƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ KͬŽ ƚŚĞ :ŽŝŶƚ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐůƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ /Z/^dƐƚĂīĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚƌĞŐƵůĂƌǁĞĞŬůLJĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬĨƌŽŵĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽ/Z/^dĂŶĚǁĞĞŬůLJǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŵƉƌĞŚĞŶƐŝǀĞĐŚĞĐŬůŝƐƚĨŽƌŵĂƚ͘ /ŶƚĞŶƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨĮĞůĚƚƌŝĂůƐďLJŽ͕/Z/^dĂŶĚ^>ŵĞŵďĞƌƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĚŝƌĞĐƚĐŽŶƚĂĐƚŽĨ/Z/^d ƐƚĂī͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ ĞƐŝĚĞƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌĨƌŽŵ/Z/^dĂŶĚZĞƐŝĚŝĞŶƚ^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚŝŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌ^>ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŝŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŵĞĞƟŶŐǁŝƚŚh^ƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐŝŶĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚŚĂĚ ŚĞůƉĞĚƚŽŝŶǀŝŐŽƌĂƚĞ/Z/^dƐƚĂīŵŽƌĂůĞĂŶĚĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚĨŽƌƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘

Watershed Development Department tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŚĂƐ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ƐŽŝů ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ŝŶ Ɛŝdž ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ǁŝůůŚĞůƉƚŚĞĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵďLJƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶ ƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨŽƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚŝƐǁĂƐŶŽƚŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ZĞĂƐŽŶĨŽƌĚĞǀŝĂƟŽŶ͗EĞǁŽƌĚĞƌƐĂƌĞŝƐƐƵĞĚƚŽĨŽĐƵƐŽŶƚŚĞĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐŝŶƚŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ

State Agricultural Universities >ŽĐĂů^hƐĂƌĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂŶĚƚŚĂƚŝƐďĞŝŶŐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘dŚĞ ĚĂƚĂĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ͘^ƉĞĐŝĮĐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂƌĞĞƐƐĞŶƟĂůĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŽŶůLJƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ĐĂŶďĞŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚ͘DŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞĚŝīĞƌĞŶƟĂůƌŽůĞƐŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƉůĂĐĞƐ͘^ƚĂƚĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐĂŶĚƐƚĂīǁŝůůƉůĂLJĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƌŽůĞŝŶƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƚƐƚĂƚĞ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚtalukaůĞǀĞů ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞůLJĨŽƌƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚůŽĐĂůůŽŐŝƐƟĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŽƐŚĂƌĞŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘tŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚtaluka͕hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƚŽŝĚĞŶƟĨLJƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞŶŽĚĂůƉĞƌƐŽŶĂŶĚ ƐƚĂīƚŽƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞŝŶƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽƌĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĂƚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƐ͘ ͻ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ǁŝůů ĂƐƐŝƐƚ ŝŶ ŝĚĞŶƟĨLJŝŶŐ ƐƵŝƚĂďůĞ ŚŝŐŚͲLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐ ĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƉĞƐƚ ĐŽŶƚƌŽů ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ Ăƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ůĞǀĞůƐ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ ,ŝŐŚͲLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐ ĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐ͛ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ďLJ ƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ƚŽ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

45 Box 6: Discussion with Commissioner Agriculture Dr Baburao Mudbi

,ĞƐƚĂƌƚĞĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŚŝƐƋƵŽƚĞ͞DĞĞƟŶŐŽĨŵŝŶĚŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶLJďŝŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘͟ ,ĞƐĂŝĚZĂƐŚƚƌŝLJĂ<ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŬĂƐzŽũĂŶĂĨƵŶĚƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶƐĞƫŶŐƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘,ĞĂůƐŽƐĂŝĚƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨ^ƵũĂůĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

,ĞƐŚĂƌĞĚŚƵƌĚůĞƐĂŶĚƚĞĞƚŚŝŶŐƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƐůŽǁĞĚĚŽǁŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƉĂĐĞĂƚŝƚƐŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞ

dŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁĂƐǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞĂůůĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚŐŽŽĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌƉůĂLJĞĚ ĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶĨƌĂŵŝŶŐ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂŶĚĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞůƐ͘

͞KǀĞƌƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞĚŽŶĞŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŝŶĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƚŵĂLJŬŝůůƚŚĞŽƌŝŐŝŶĂůƐƉŝƌŝƚŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͟ʹƌĂďƵƌĂŽDƵĚďŝ͘

/ƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽŬĞĞƉƐƉĂĐĞĨŽƌŵŝĚĐŽƵƌƐĞĐŽƌƌĞĐƟŽŶ͘dŚĞƌĞƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƐƉĂĐĞƚŽŝŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ŽŵƉƵƚĞƌŝƐĂƟŽŶŝƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞů͘ ĂƉĂĐŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐŽŶŐŽŝŶŐƚĂƐŬĂŶĚŽŶĞŚĂƐƚŽŬĞĞƉƐƉĂĐĞŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƉůĂŶ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝƐĂďŝŐƉŝůůĂƌ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞĂĐƚƵĂůƚƌĂŶƐĨŽƌŵĞƌĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

ŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐ͗DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͘ƐƐƵƌĞĚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐƐƵƉƉůLJǁĂƐďŝŐŐĞƐƚŚƵƌĚůĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŌĞƌŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌ͘DŽďŝůŝƐŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĂƐ ĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĂŶĚĚƵĞƚŽŵĂƌŬĞƚŇƵĐƚƵĂƟŽŶ͕ŝƚǁĂƐŵŽƌĞƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƟĐ͘

>ĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ͗ ͻ DŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƉůĂLJƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƌŽůĞŝŶƐƵĐŚůĂƌŐĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ͻ ŽŶƐƚĂŶƚƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŝƐŵƵƐƚ ͻ ŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŝŶƐƵĐŚůĂƌŐĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐďĞŶĞĮĐŝĂů͘ ͻ &Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞ ͻ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂĂůƐŽƐƚĂƌƚĞĚƉĂLJŝŶŐĂƩĞŶƟŽŶƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐĂŶĚĂĐŚŝĞǀŵĞŶƚƐ͘

ͻ ƐƐŝƐƚ /Z/^d ŝŶ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ E'KƐ ĂŶĚ ůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗ WƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂŝŶůLJĨŽƌ&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ ͻ ^ĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚtalukaůĞǀĞůǁŝůůƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJǀŝƐŝƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐĂŶĚ ŐƵŝĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗&ĞǁƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂƐĚĞƐŝƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ͻ WĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞŝŶDΘŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘

46 Box 7: Vice Chancellor of State Agriculture University, Bengaluru

dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŵƵůƟƉůĞŝƐƐƵĞƐŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĚĞĮĐŝĞŶĐLJŝŶƐŽŝůŝƐŽŶĞŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞŵ͘&ƵŶĐƟŽŶĂů ůŝŶŬĂŐĞƐĂƌĞǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂůĨŽƌƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŽĨƐƵĐŚƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŚĂƐƚŽďĞŽŶĞĚƵĐĂƟŶŐƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ĂƐLJĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐƌŝƟĐĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚƌŝŐŚƚƉůĂĐĞĂŶĚƌŝŐŚƚƟŵĞĂƌĞŵƵƐƚĨŽƌƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞĂĚŽƉƟŽŶ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŽƚĂůϳϲůĂĐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂŶĚŽƵƚŽĨƚŚŝƐϱϴůĂĐĂƌĞƐŵĂůůĂŶĚ ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞLJĐĂŶŶŽƚŐŽƚŽŽĨĂƌĂǁĂLJƚŽƉƌŽĐƵƌĞƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘dŚĞLJĐĂŶŐŽƚŽŶĞĂƌďLJŵĂƌŬĞƚ ůŝŬĞ,ŽďĂůŝŵĂƌŬĞƚŽƌZ^<Žƌ'ƌĂŵWĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚƚŚĞŶŽŶůLJƚŚĞLJĐĂŶĐŽŶƟŶƵĞĂĚŽƉƟŶŐŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘EŽ ŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶŝƐĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞŶŽǁƚŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞǁŽƌŬĂƚƚŚĞŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘DŽƌĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨ

Discussion with Raichur University scientists ƵƌŝŶŐŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐ͕ƚŚĞLJƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ/Z/^dƚĞĂŵǀŝƐŝƚĞĚƚŽĐŽůůĞĐƚ ƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƐŽŝůŵĂƉƐǁĞƌĞďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĚĞĮĐŝĞŶĐLJŵĂŝŶůLJnjŝŶĐ͕ďŽƌŽŶ͕ĂŶĚƐƵůƉŚƵƌ͘'ĞŶĞƌĂůƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐǁĞƌĞŐŝǀĞŶůŝŬĞ

ͻ ŝŶĐͲϭϮ͘ϱŬŐŶ^KϰĨŽƌŶŽƌŵĂůƐŽŝů͕ϮϱŬŐĨŽƌĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚƐŽŝůƉĞƌŚĂƉĞƌLJĞĂƌ ͻ ŽƌŽŶͲϮ͘ϱŬŐĨŽƌŶŽƌŵĂůƐŽŝůĂŶĚϱŬŐĨŽƌĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚƐŽŝůƉĞƌŚĂƉĞƌLJĞĂƌ ͻ ^ƵůƉŚƵƌƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŐLJƉƐƵŵͲϮϬϬŬŐŚĂƚǁŽĚŽƐĞƐͲϭϬϬŬŐĨŽƌŶŽƌŵĂůĂŶĚϮϬϬŬŐĨŽƌĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚƐŽŝůƉĞƌŚĂ per year

ĂƌůŝĞƌ/Z/^dƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŶ^KϰϱϬŬŐͬŚĂŽŶĐĞŝŶƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐĂŌĞƌĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŝŶƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐ ĂŶĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐŝƚǁĂƐĂŐƌĞĞĚϮϱŬŐͬŚĂĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐƐŚĂƌĞĚďLJƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚĂƚ ŚĂƌǁĂĚhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘ dĂƌŐĞƚĞĚĂƌĞĂŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐǁĂƐĮdžĞĚĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĐĂůĐƵůĂƟŽŶĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŝƐ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌĞĂĐŚĐƌŽƉŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚďLJĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂƐŬĞĚƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƚŽĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĂƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƉĞƌƐŽŶĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŶŽŵŝŶĂƚĞĚŽŶĞ ƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĨŽƵƌƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚĨƌŽŵZĂŝĐŚƵƌhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘dŽƚĂůƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂƌĞ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘ZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͕'ƵůďĂƌŐĂ͕ŝĚĂƌ͕zĞĚŐŝƌŝ͕<ŽƉƉĂůĂŶĚĞůůĂƌLJ͘ /ŶŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽƚĂůĞŝŐŚƚƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚĨƌŽŵZĂŝĐŚƵƌƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘dŚĞƐĞƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐǁĞƌĞ ĂůƐŽƚƌĂŝŶĞĚĂƚƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJůĞǀĞůĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚnjŽŶĞƐ͘dŚĞLJĨƵƌƚŚĞƌĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĨŽƌ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘

General output observed:

ͻ dŽƚĂůϵϬϬĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƚƌĂŝŶĞĚĨƌŽŵƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐďLJƚŚĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐůĞĂƌŶĞĚĂďŽƵƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ

47 ͻ WƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůŝƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ͻ ϳϬͲϴϬйĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŵĂLJĂƉƉůLJĂůůƚŚĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵ͘

Issues and suggestion:

ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĂŶƚŽŶĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚĨŽƌĂůůŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĨŽƌĞĂƐLJĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ͻ ĞůĂLJŝŶƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŚĂƐƚŽďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚ ͻ /ŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͘DŽƌĞǁŽƌŬŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŽďƌŝŶŐ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ dŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨϱϬϬŚĂŝƐůĂƌŐĞĨŽƌŽŶĞĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƚŽĐŽǀĞƌ͘/ƚŝƐƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚƚŚĂƚŝƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞϮϬϬŚĂ ƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĞīĞĐƟǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘ ͻ dĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĂƉƉŽŝŶƚŵĞŶƚǁŚĞƌĞŶŽŝŶĐŚĂƌŐĞĂƚtalukůĞǀĞůƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ͻ ƚŽƐƉĞĞĚƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ

Krishi Vignan Kendra (KVK) and their contribution in Bhoochetana <ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŐŶĂŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂ;

48 Activities conducted by KVKs /Z/^dĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŽŶĞͲĚĂLJŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐ͛ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂƚĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵŽŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞŚĞůĚǁŝƚŚŵĂƐƚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐĂďŽƵƚŚŽǁƚŽĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͘ĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŵŽĚƵůĞͲƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞϬϲĚĂLJƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐǁĂƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚ

Good Practice ͻ ^ĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŐĞƌŵŝŶĂƟŽŶƚĞƐƚƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂŶĚ&&ƐĂƌĞĂďůĞƚŽƐƉƌĞĂĚ ƚŚŝƐĞĂƐŝůLJĚƵĞƚŽƐŝŵƉůĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘

Issues observed by KVK team ͻ &&ƐĂƌĞǁŽƌƌŝĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŶŽƌĂƌŝƵŵƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ >ĞƐƐƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚƚĂůƵŬĂŶĚŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ EŽƐƉĞĐŝĮĐƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĨŽƌďĞŶĞĮƚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵǁŽŵĞŶ ͻ ŽůůĞĐƟŶŐďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂŽŶƐĂŵƉůĞďĂƐŝƐƚŽŽŬŵŽƌĞƟŵĞĂŶĚĞŶĞƌŐLJŽĨ&&ƐĂŶĚƚŚƵƐƚŚĞLJĐŽƵůĚŶŽƚ ĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂƚĞŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŽƌŝŐŝŶĂůƚĂƐŬŝŶĞĂƌůLJƐƚĂŐĞ

Suggestions ͻ /ŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͕ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵƚǁŽǁŽŵĂŶĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ ͻ 'LJƉƐƵŵďůĂŶŬĞƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŵĂLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŽdžŝĐŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƐĂůŝŶĞƐŽŝů͘dŚŝƐŚĂƐƚŽďĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚ͘ ͻ

49 ͻ ǀĞƌLJƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƚŚĞƐŽŝůƐƚĂƚƵƐ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽŶŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘ ͻ sŝůůĂŐĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝƐŵŽƌĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘DŽƌĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘

Special program run by KVK dŚĞ'ƵůďĂƌŐĂ

Name of Problem Solution Name of farmers Village 7DOXN Crop faced suggested scientist

^ŽůƵƟŽŶ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ ŝƐ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ǀŽŝĐĞŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƵƐŝŶŐ

50 Lead Farmers /ŶĞĂĐŚǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ƚǁŽůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚďLJƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƚŽŐƵŝĚĞ͕ƚƌĂŝŶĂŶĚĂƐƐŝƐƚŽƚŚĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞ͘ >ĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŽƵůĚĂƐƐŝƐƚŝŶŽƌŐĂŶŝnjŝŶŐ'ƌĂŵ^ĂďŚĂƐĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐƚŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗>ĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶƚŽĂƐƐŝƚƚŚĞ FFs. WƌŽǀŝĚĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJŚĞůƉƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐĂŶĚŚĞůƉƚŚĞŽĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐƚŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐ͗dŚĞLJĂƌĞŵĂŝŶůLJĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŶŐŝŶƚĂŬŝŶŐƵƉĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌ ĮĞůĚ͕ŚĞůƉŝŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĞƚĐ͘

Economic Adviser to Chief Minister WƌŽĨ͘

Box 8: Prof K. V. Raju, Economic Adviser to Chief Minister, Government of Karnataka

'ƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞŽĨƐƚĂƚĞǁĂƐůŽǁ͘&ƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞǁĂƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌƚŚŝƐǁĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨ ŝŶŝƟĂůĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ͘ƵƌŝŶŐŝŶŝƟĂůĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶŝƚǁĂƐĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚƚŚĂƚŵŽƐƚĐƌŝƟĐĂůĨĂĐƚŽƌŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐ͚ƐŽŝů͛ ĂŶĚǁĞŶĞĞĚƚŽǁŽƌŬŽŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚŝƚƐƐƚĂƚƵƐ͘dŚƵƐƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐǁĂƐƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJ ďĂƐŝƐ͘ ƚƚŚŝƐũƵŶĐƚƵƌĞ/Z/^dǁĂƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚǁŝƚŚůŽŶŐƚĞƌŵǀŝƐŝŽŶĂŶĚƐƚĂƌƟŶŐǁŝƚŚƐŵĂůůĂƌĞĂ͘ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůǀĂƌŝĂďůĞůĂďŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌƐǁĞƌĞƵƐĞĚŝŶƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐƌĞƉŽƌƚƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ WŽůŝƟĐĂů ǁŝůů͗ ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞ ŚŝĞĨ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƐƉĂĐĞ ĨŽƌ ŶĞǁ ŝĚĞĂƐ͕ ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ DŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕ ,ŽƌƟĐƵůƚƵƌĞDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŚĂǀĞƚƌƵƐƚŽŶĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚǀŝƐĞƌƚŽ,Žď͛ďůĞDĂŶĚƚŚĞLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƐƉĂĐĞƚŽŚŝƐ ŝĚĞĂƐ͘ EŽĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚĂďŽƵƚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƐŽĨĂƌ͘^ĐŝĞŶƟĮĐĂŶĚ>ŽǁͲĐŽƐƚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞƐĂƌĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ͘ ŐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁĞƌĞŐŝǀĞŶĚƵĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

Raitha Sampark Kendra Z^<ƉůĂLJƐĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂŶĚŝƚŝƐĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨǁŝĚĞƌĐŝƌĐƵůĂƟŽŶ͘>ŽŽŬŝŶŐĂƚ ƚŚĞƌŽůĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐĞŶƚƌĞƐŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĨƵůůLJĐŽŵƉƵƚĞƌŝƐĞƚŚĞƐĞĐĞŶƚƌĞƐƐŽƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĐĂŶĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ŵŽƌĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŝŶĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶŽĨŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐĂƐǁĞůů͘

51 1RGDO2I¿FHU dŚĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŽĨ ŶŽĚĂů ŽĸĐĞƌ ǁĂƐ ǀĞƌLJ ĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ Box 9: New Monitoring Indicator ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/ŶƚŚĞǀĞƌLJďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐŝdžǀĞƌLJƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐŽĨƐƚĂƚĞ /ŶŚĂƌǁĂĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƉĞƌŚĞĐƚĂƌĞŝŶƚĂŬĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚǁĂƐ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ǁĞƌĞ ŐŝǀĞŶ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ ĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬĂƐƉĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐŽǁŶ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐ ƚŽ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ ŶĞǁ ƚŚŽƵŐŚƚ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŶŽĚĂů ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͘>ĂƚĞƌŽŶƚŚŝƐǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĂŶĚ ǁĞƌĞ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ƌĞǀŝĞǁƐĂƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŽŶƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽŶůLJ͘EŽǁƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂƌĞ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕ ĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽŶƚŚĞďĂƐŝƐŽĨĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƋƵĂŶƟƚLJŽĨ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƟŽŶ;ĞĂĐŚŽŶĞͿ͘ ĚǀŝƐĞƌƚŽ,Žď͛ďůĞŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ WƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĨŽƌŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨtĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞĮƌƐƚŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞLJ ĞŶƐƵƌĞĚǀŝƐŝƚƚŽƚŚĞŝƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƚƌƵĞƐĞŶƐĞ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ǁŽƌŬĞĚĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJĂŶĚƐŵĂůůŝƐƐƵĞƐǁĞƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŐŚƚĂǁĂLJďĂƐŝƐĂƚĮĞůĚŽŶůLJ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐƚŚĞĮƌƐƚ ƟŵĞǁŚĞŶƐŝdžƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞŶŽĚĂůĨŽƌƐƚĂƚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞLJƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŶ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌǀĂů͕ǁŚŝĐŚŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƐĞƫŶŐƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ /ŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƵƉƚŽϭϲĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŽƚŚĞƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞŵĂĚĞŶŽĚĂůƚŽ ĂůůƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞŝƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌǀŝƐŝƚŶŽƚĞƐ͘EŽǁƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĂĐƟŶŐĂƐůŝĂŝƐŽŶŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘ĂƌůŝĞƌ ŵŽƌĞƟŵĞǁĂƐƐƉĞŶƚŽŶƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘EŽǁƚŚĞƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚƐŽŵŽƌĞƟŵĞŝƐƐƉĞŶƚ ŽŶ ůŝĂŝƐŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ tŝƚŚŝŶ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ ĂůƐŽ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŽĨ ŶŽĚĂů ŽĸĐĞƌ ǁĂƐ ŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ͘ǀĞƌLJĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚǀŝƐŝƚƚŽŶŽĚĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŝƐĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJ͘^ĂŵƉůĞǀĞƌŝĮĐĂƟŽŶŽĨĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝƐ ƉĂƌƚŽĨǀŝƐŝƚ͘/ŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐƵƉŽĨƌĞƉŽƌƚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚďLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŶŽĚĂů ŽĸĐĞƌ͘WƌŝŽƌŝƚLJǀŝƐŝƚƚŽƚŚĞtaluk͕ĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐ͕ǁŚĞƌĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝƐƉŽŽƌ͘ &ƌĞƋƵĞŶƚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽĨŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐĂƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚƌĞŐƵůĂƌƉƌŽƉĞƌĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬƚŽƚŚĞŚŝŐŚĞƌ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƐŚĂƉŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶĞĞĚƚŽĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƌĞƐŝĚƵĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƚƵĚLJĂƚĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů͘

5ROHRI9LJLODQFH2I¿FHU ŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞǁĂƐƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĐŚĞĐŬƐǁŚĞƚŚĞƌŝƚŝƐƌĞĂĐŚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĞĚLJƉĞŽƉůĞŽƌŶŽƚ͘DĂŝŶƚĂƐŬƐŽĨǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞ ŽĸĐĞƌĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ ͻ YƵĂůŝƚLJĐŽŶƚƌŽůĂƚůŽĐĂůĚĞĂůĞƌƐŚŽƉƐ ͻ dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůƌĞĂĐŚĞƐƚŽƌĞĂůŝƐƟĐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽĂƌĞƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ͻ ^ŚĂƌĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚ:ĂŶĚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů:ŝŶͲĐŚĂƌŐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐŝĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĚĞůĂLJŝŶƐƵƉƉůLJŽƌƉŽŽƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ ͻ /ŶƐƉĞĐƟŽŶŽĨŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů

52 &ŝŐƵƌĞϭϳ͘/ŶƉƵƚƐƐƚŽƌĞĚĂƚZ^<͘

ͻ dŚĞƌĞƌŽůĞŝƐŽŶůLJƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŶŽƚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ %R[7DVNRI'LVWULFW1RGDO2I¿FHU ͻ ŽůůĞĐƚ ƐĂŵƉůĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞŶĚ ŝƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ ĨŽƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ͻ ZĞŐƵůĂƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚ:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨ ĐŚĞĐŬ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů ͻ ZĞĨƵƐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝĨŶŽƚĂƐƉĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ͻ /ŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞƚŚĞŝƌ ƉĂƌĂŵĞƚĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞŶĚ ŝƚ ďĂĐŬ ƚŽ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌͬƐ ͻ &ŽůůŽǁƵƉǁŝƚŚŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƐƉĞƌƉůĂŶĂŶĚ ͻ ^ĞĞĚ ƚĞƐƟŶŐ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŶŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƉƌĞƉŽƐŝƟŽŶĞĚǁŝƚŚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĂůƐŽǀŝƐŝƚ ƉŽŽƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ƐĞĞĚƐ ĂƌĞ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚ ƚŽ ƐĂŵƉůĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ &ŽůůŽǁƵƉŽĨĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ͘ ͻ ƵŝůĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ Supervisor Responsibility ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶŝƚŝƐĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJƚŽƐƉĞŶĚƚǁŽƚŽ for Crop Sampling ƚŚƌĞĞĚĂLJƐŝŶĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨŽƌĂůůŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘ /Ŷ ĞǀĞƌLJ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ ƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŽƌͬƐ ŝƐͬĂƌĞ ͻ sŝƐŝƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ͘ ĚĞƉƵƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĐƌŽƉ ƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͘ &ŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ͻ ^ŚĂƌĞŝŶƐƉĞĐƟŽŶǀŝƐŝƚŶŽƚĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŚĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌ ƐƚĞƉƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚ ĂŌĞƌ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŚĞĂĚ͘ZĞŐƵůĂƌĨŽůůŽǁƵƉďĂƐĞĚŽŶ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ :͘ dŚĞ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ŝƐ ǀŝƐŝƚŶŽƚĞ͘ ĂůƐŽ ĚŽŶĞ ƵŶĚĞƌ ŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ͕ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĂŶĚ ƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĞ :Ɛ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƌĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨŐƌĂŶƚ͕ĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐĂƐ ďLJƐĐŚĞĚƵůŝŶŐƚŚĞĞŶƟƌĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƉĞƌŵƵůƟůĞǀĞůŵŽŶƚŚůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐƉƌĞƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁĞůůŝŶĂĚǀĂŶĐĞ͘ ŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ĨŽůůŽǁƵƉŽĨĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƉĞĐŝĮĐŝƐƐƵĞƐĂƚƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞůǁŝƚŚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚǁŝŶŐƐŽĨĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĂƚĞ ͻ :ĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĂũŽŝŶƚƚĞĂŵŽĨŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ŝŶ ĞĂĐŚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐĞƐ ƚŚĞ ͻ ǀĞƌLJDŽŶĚĂLJŵĞĞƟŶŐǁŝƚŚĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌŵĂŶƵĨĂĐƚƵƌĞƌ͘ crop sampling at their designated ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘

53 ͻ ůůƚŚĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ^ƚĂƚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;<^Ϳ͕ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐ ĂŶĚ^ƚĂƟƐƟĐƐ;^Ϳ͕^h͕t͕/Z/^d͕&&Ɛ͕>&Ɛ͕ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚŽƐĞƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚďLJ:Ɛ ĂƌĞƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞdĞĂŵ͘ ͻ EĂŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌǁŝƚŚĚĂƚĞĂŶĚůŽĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐǁĞƌĞƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚĨŽƌĞĂĐŚƐĂŵƉůĞĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĮĞůĚƐ͘ ͻ ƚƚŚĞƟŵĞŽĨĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůĞŚĂƌǀĞƐƚ͕ƐĂŵĞĮĞůĚƉŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂƵƚŚĞŶƟĐŝƚLJƚŽƚŚĞƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŽƉŝŶŝŽŶƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚŝŶĂƐŚĞĞƚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞĐƌŽƉĚĂƚĂĂƌĞƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚĂƚŚĂƌǀĞƐƚƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͕ ĂŶĚĂůůŽƚŚĞƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐĂƩĞŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐƐŝŐŶĞĚŽŶƌĞĐŽƌĚŽĨƐĂŵƉůĞǁĞŝŐŚƚƐĨŽƌĞĂĐŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ͛ƐĮĞůĚ͘ ͻ ĐŽƉLJŽĨƚŚĞĚƵůLJƐŝŐŶĞĚĨƌĞƐŚǁĞŝŐŚƚƐĚĂƚĂƐŚĞĞƚǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞǁŝƚŚŽŽĸĐĞƌŽƌƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐ ͻ ^ŽŵĞƐƵďƐĂŵƉůĞƐŽĨǁŚŽůĞƉůĂŶƚƌĂŶĚŽŵůLJĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚǁĞƌĞƌĞƚĂŝŶĞĚĨŽƌƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐďLJŽƐƚĂīǁŚŝĐŚ ŵŝŐŚƚƐĞƌǀĞĂƐĂĐŽƵŶƚĞƌĐŚĞĐŬĨŽƌLJŝĞůĚĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚďLJ/Z/^d͘

Project Management System dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐďĞŝŶŐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂDŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞĂŶĚĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĂƚĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƐƐƚĂƌƟŶŐǁŝƚŚ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶĞĂĐŚTaluk͕ůŝŶŬŝŶŐͲƵƉǁŝƚŚTalukůĞǀĞůĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ;dƐͿ͘dƐĂƌĞůŝŶŬĞĚͲ ƵƉǁŝƚŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƐ;ƐͿĂŶĚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĐŽͲŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ;^>Ϳ͘ /ŶĂůůƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJƚŽǁƌŝƚĞŝƚĂƐĂŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŚĂƐƚŽďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞŽŶůLJ͘ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶǁĂƐǀĞƌLJƌĞŐƵůĂƌĂŶĚůĂƚĞƌŽŶĂůůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞƐĞŶƚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĞŵĂŝůƚŽƐƉĞĞĚƵƉƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ &ŽƌďĞƩĞƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚŝƐĂƟŽŶŽĨƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐĨŽƌŵĂƚǁĂƐĚŽŶĞ͘/ƚƚŽŽŬůŽŶŐƟŵĞďƵƚŶŽǁŝƚ ŝƐƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚĂŶĚĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚ͘ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƐǁĞůůƚŚŽƵŐŚƚĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJ͘ƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͕ƌĞŐƵůĂƌƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ĂƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘/ŶŝƟĂůůLJŝƚǁĂƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŶǀĞƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŽǁĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨƚŚĞ ƉŽƌŐĂŵŵĞ͘dŚĞƌĞǀŝĞǁƐĂƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚtalukůĞǀĞůŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐ͘dŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚ at TalukůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞ͘dŚƵƐ͕ĮƌƐƚůĞǀĞůƌĞǀŝĞǁŝƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚtalukůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞƐĞƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶ ƉƌĞƉĂƌŝŶŐƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂŶĚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚƚŽĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵĞƐƚŽƐƚĂƚĞŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐ͘dŚĞƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƐŵŽƌĞŝŶƚŽ ŶƵŵďĞƌĨĞĞĚŝŶŐƌĂƚŚĞƌĨŽĐƵƐŝŶŐŽŶƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂƐŝƚŝƐďĞĐŽŵŝŶŐŽůĚĞƌ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚǁŽƵůĚďĞŐŽŽĚƚŽĚŽĂŶ analysis at talukůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞŶƐŚĂƌĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘ WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞͲďĂƐĞĚƌĂŶŬŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĂŶĚĞǀĞƌLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŝƐŐŝǀĞŶĂƌĂŶŬĞǀĞƌLJŵŽŶƚŚ͘/ƚŝƐ ǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚƐLJƐƚĞŵĨŽƌĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉĞƟƟǀĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƉĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘WŽŽƌƉĞƌĨŽƌŵŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂƌĞƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚǁŝƚŚƐƉĞĐŝĂůĂƩĞŶƟŽŶŝŶǀŝĚĞŽ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ ĞŶƐƵƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĂƌĞ ƐƚŽĐŬĞĚ Ăƚ ZĂŝƚŚĂ <ĞŶĚƌĂ ĂŶĚ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵĞĚŽŶƟŵĞ͘ŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞƐǁĞƌĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚĨŽƌƐƚŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ƵƌŝŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͕ƚŚĞLJƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĐůĞĂƌƌŽůĞŽĨĞƉƵƚLJĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͘ /ƚǁŽƵůĚďĞŐŽŽĚŝĨƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞƐŽŵĞƌŽůĞĚĞĮŶĞĚĨŽƌƌĞǀŝĞǁŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŶŵŽŶƚŚůLJďĂƐŝƐƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞ ĐŚĂŝƌŵĂŶƐŚŝƉŽĨĞƉƵƚLJŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͘dŚŝƐǁŽƵůĚŚĞůƉŝŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚƐĐĂŶďĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂƚůĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞĨŽƌǁŝĚĞƌĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘

54 ACS – ADC Principal Secretary (Ag), Commissioner (Ag), Commissioner (WD), VCs-UAS (Bengaluru, Raichur and Dharwad), Economic Advisor-CM, PC-ICRISAT and Director (Ag) as Secretary

EŽǁƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐĂƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚďƵƚŝƚǁŽƵůĚďĞŐŽŽĚŝĨĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚĨŽƌ ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

Monitoring and Evaluation by State Coordination Committee (SCC) ^ƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ŝƐ Ă ŚŝŐŚ ƉŽǁĞƌ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ƐĞŶŝŽƌ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŽƌƐŽĨ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚǀŝƐŽƌƚŽ,Žď͛ďůĞŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌƐ ŽĨ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ tĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ sŝĐĞͲ ŚĂŶĐĞůůŽƌƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƚŚƌĞĞ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ŝŶ ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ͕ ZĂŝĐŚƵƌ ĂŶĚ ŚĂƌǁĂĚ͕ ĂŶĚ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌĨƌŽŵ/Z/^d͘ dŚĞĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶƚŽƚĂŬĞƐƚŽĐŬŽĨ ŝŶƉƵƚƐƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ŵŽŶƐŽŽŶƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝŽŶĂŶĚĐƌŽƉͲƐŽǁŶƐƚĂƟƐƟĐƐ͘dŽ ĨĞƚĐŚĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĨƌŽŵĐůƵƐƚĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕talukƐƚŽĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕/Z/^dƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂĐŚĞĐŬůŝƐƚĨŽƌǁĞĞŬůLJ ĂĐƟǀŝƚLJƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞĚĨŽůůŽǁͲƵƉǁĞĞŬůLJƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐƐLJŶĐŚƌŽŶŝnjĞĚĨƌŽŵ:ŽĸĐĞĂŶĚ/Z/^d ƐƚĂī͘ ^ƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƌĞǀŝĞǁƐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚƐǁŝƚŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ŝŶƐƚĂŶƚĂŶĞŽƵƐůLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚǀŝĚĞŽͲĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐĂŶĚƚĂŬĞƐƚŽĐŬŽĨƐŽůƵƟŽŶƐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƉƌŽďůĞŵƐĂƌŝƐŝŶŐŝŶ ƚŚĞĮĞůĚĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞĚŝƌĞĐƟǀĞƐĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘/ŶƚŚĞŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕,Žď͛ďůĞDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ ĂůƐŽ ĂƩĞŶĚĞĚ Ă ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ůĞǀĞů ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐ ĂŶĚ ƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ ĂŶĚ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚŝŶĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐŽĨƌĂŐŝĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĚƵƌŝŶŐŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘/ŶLJĞĂƌ͕ϮϬϬϵ,ŽŶ͛ďůĞ ŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘dŚŝƐŐĂǀĞĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƐƚƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

55 ^ƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶŽŵŵŝƩĞĞŵĞŵďĞƌƐĂƩĞŶĚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶŽŵŵŝƩĞĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ĚŝĚ ĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚ:ŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŽŶďŽĂƌĚŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞƚŽƉƌŽďůĞŵƐŝŶƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘,ŝŐŚůĞǀĞůŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐďLJƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶĂƌƌĂŶŐŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘dŚŝƐĐůŽƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂůƐŽ ŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƌŽůůŝŶŐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘

Monthly Program Implementation Calendar DŽŶƚŚůLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĐĂůĞŶĚĂƌ;DW/ͿŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘DW/ĂŝŵƐĂƚĂƉƉŽƌƟŽŶŝŶŐƚŚĞďƵĚŐĞƚĂůůŽĐĂƟŽŶĨŽƌĂƐĐŚĞŵĞďĂƐĞĚŽŶƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƚǁĞůǀĞŵŽŶƚŚƐŽĨƚŚĞĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůLJĞĂƌĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞďLJĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƐĂƟƐĨĂĐƚŽƌLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƐƚĂƚĞƉůĂŶ ĂŶĚŶŽŶͲƉůĂŶƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ͘^ƉĞŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞĂůůŽĐĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚŵŽŶƚŚŽĨƚŚĞĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůLJĞĂƌĐĂŶďĞƉƌĞǀĞŶƚĞĚ ĂŶĚƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂůŽďũĞĐƟǀĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĐĂŶďĞĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚ͘ /ƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƐƚĂƚĞ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕talukĂŶĚŐƌĂŵƉĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚůĞǀĞůĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘/ƚĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐƐƉĂĐĞĨŽƌŵŽŶƚŚůLJ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐŽĨŐƌĂŶƚĂŶĚŝƚƐƟŵĞůLJƌĞůĞĂƐĞƐ͘dŚĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŚĂƐĚĞĮŶĞĚŽƵƚƉƵƚĂŶĚŽƵƚĐŽŵĞƐůŝŶŬĞĚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞƉůĂŶ͘/ƚĂůƐŽŚĞůƉƐŝŶƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůƚŽƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚŚŝĞĨ džĞĐƵƟǀĞKĸĐĞƌ;KͿŽĨŝůůĂWĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ͘

Review Meetings dŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ǁĂƐ ƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŝŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĂů ŵĞĞƟŶŐ ŝŶ ŝƚƐ ŝŶŝƟĂů ƐƚĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ƚŽƌĞĐƟĨLJĮĞůĚƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͕ƚĂŬŝŶŐƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŝŶƉŽƐŝƟǀĞŵŽĚĞ͘dŚĞƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂůƐŽŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉďĞƚǁĞĞŶĂůůĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐ͘ZĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐƐǁĞƌĞ ŝŶŝƟĂůůLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŽŶĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚůLJďĂƐŝƐůĂƚĞƌŽŶůŽŽŬŝŶŐĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĞĚŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐŵĞĞƟŶŐŽŶdƵĞƐĚĂLJ ĂŶĚ ǀŝĚĞŽ ĐŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ŽŶ tĞĚŶĞƐĚĂLJ ĂƌĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ ŽŶ ǁĞĞŬůLJ ďĂƐŝƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚ͘ &ƵŶĚƐĂƌĞĚŝƐďƵƌƐĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƚŽĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚŝƚŝƐĂĨŽƌĐŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵďLJƉĞĞƌ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ͘ŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞǁĂƐƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĐŚĞĐŬƐǁŚĞƚŚĞƌŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞƌĞĂĐŚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĞĚLJƉĞŽƉůĞŽƌŶŽƚ͘ZĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐǁĞƌĞďĂƐĞĨŽƌƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ WƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƌĞǀŝĞǁƐƚĂƌƚĞĚĨƌŽŵ:ƵŶĞϮϬϬϵ͘tĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁǁĂƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƉůĂŶĂŶĚƚĂƐŬ ŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚŵĞĞƟŶŐĂŶĚƌĂŶĚŽŵĐŚĞĐŬǁĂƐĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJĨŽƌƚŚĞŶŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘ǀĞƌLJdŚƵƌƐĚĂLJ͕^ ΘĚŽĞƐƚŚŽƌŽƵŐŚƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂƚϯ͘ϬϬƉŵ͘/ŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƉŽůŝĐLJŽƌŚŝŐŚĞƌͲůĞǀĞůĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶ͕ǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶƵƉƚŽ^ůĞǀĞů͘&ŽůůŽǁƵƉŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŵĂŝŶůLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĞŵĂŝů͘ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝƐĂŚŝŐŚƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘:ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚtKͬǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĚŝĚũŽŝŶƚ ƌĞǀŝĞǁŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJďĂƐŝƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů;dĂďůĞϭϬͿ͘

Video Conference dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞďĂƐĞĚƌĞǀŝĞǁŝƐŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨŶĞĞĚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌĐůŽƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁďLJŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ͘dŚŝƐĂůƐŽƐĂǀĞƐƟŵĞŽĨĮĞůĚŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁŚŽǁĞƌĞĞĂƌůŝĞƌǀŝƐŝƟŶŐŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞũƵƐƚ ĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐŽŶŚŝŐŚĞƌĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJ͘ ĂƌůŝĞƌ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ƵƐĞĚ ƚŽ ĚŽ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ďLJ ƌŽƵƟŶĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ Ăƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ ĚŝǀŝƐŝŽŶĂů Žƌ ƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘/ŶĂŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽƵƐĞƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͘/ŶǀĞƌLJ ĮƌƐƚŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƌĞĂůŝƐĞĚŝƚƐƵƐĞĨƵůŶĞƐƐĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĐŽŶƟŶƵĞƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚƌŽƵŐŚǀŝĚĞŽ

56 7DEOH.H\GHFLVLRQVWDNHQLQPHHWLQJVZKLFKVWUHQJWKHQWKHSURJUDPWRDFKLHYHLWVREMHFWLYHV Date & Key decisions Chaired by 'DWH0D\ Additional Chief Secretary )RFXVZDVRQLQSXWSRVLWLRQLQJYLOODJHFOXVWHUIDUPHUIDFLOLWDWRUDQGOHDGIDUPHUVLGHQWL¿FDWLRQ and Development awareness creation, training and capacity building, 2 June 2009 dead line for all above points, Commissioner, Government ICRISAT provide technical support at district level, National Informatics Centre (NIC) was roped of Karnataka in for data entry with the help of ICRISAT, clarity of heads was made for account point of view and booking of expenditures, Karnataka State Remote Sensing Application Centre was also involved LQGHYHORSLQJVSHFLDOSURJUDPIRUGDWDPDQDJHPHQW\HDU,,GLVWULFWQDPHVZHUH¿QDOLVHGFRQGXFW soil sampling on priority basis, dovetailing of budget with other schemes, every Wednesday review at 4.00 pm, Non-Government Organisations (NGOs), supposed to involved in extension work, but proposal were dropped, reason not explained, 'DWH-XQH Additional Chief Secretary Progress is weak, need to work on it, farmers registration on priority basis, recommendations and Development given by ICRISAT has to be followed properly, distribution of soil health card with all Commissioner, Government recommendations, focus on prepositioning of inputs, each member of SLCC will visit one district of Karnataka and monitor progress, 'DWH-XQH Additional Chief Secretary 6WDWH/HYHO0RQLWRULQJ&RPPLWWHHYLVLWHGVL[%KRRFKHWDQDGLVWULFWV6L[VHQLRURI¿FLDOVZHUH and Development made nodal to project district made visit to their respective district and submitted report. Based Commissioner, Government RQREVHUYDWLRQZKDWKDVWREHGRQHLQHDFKGLVWULFWZDVLGHQWL¿HGDQGSULRULWLHVZHUH¿[HGLQSXW of Karnataka supply needs to be speedup, awareness –more work is needed, uniform reporting is needed develop simple formats as per demand, wall writing, should be done on priority basis. 'DWH-XO\ Additional Chief Secretary %DVLFZRUNDW¿HOGOLNHVXUYH\UHJLVWUDWLRQRIIDUPHUVZDOOZULWLQJLVRYHUPRUHHIIRUWVDUH and Development required to promote micro nutrients, focus on documentation of activities, targets should be Commissioner, Government given at all level, 5DELBhoochetana only in three districts- Chitradurga, Dharwad and Haveri, soil of Karnataka VDPSOLQJLQVL[GLVWULFWLVRYHU0R8LV¿QDOLVHGEHWZHHQ'R$DQG,&5,6$7IRFXVRQWUDLQLQJRI IDUPHUVUHZDUGIRUJRRGSHUIRUPHUE\JLYLQJFHUWL¿FDWH 'DWH-XO\ Additional Chief Secretary In three districts detailed soil analysis was completed and recommendations were made by and Development ,&5,6$7WRDOOIRUPDMRUFURSVDQGDSSOLFDWLRQVZHUHPDGHDW¿HOGOHYHODQGEDVHGRQWKLVSODQV Commissioner, Government were made for 5DELIRUWKUHHGLVWULFWV'KDUZDGDQG+DYHULDUHGRLQJJRRGLQ¿UVW\HDUEHWWHU of Karnataka, it was video planning is required for promotion of micronutrients and Gypsum in 5DEL2009-10, conference 'DWHWK-XO\ Additional chief secretary and ‡GoI increased the allocation under RKVY for year 2009-10 to ` 410 crores for Karnataka. development commissioner ‡Deputy Secretary GoI suggested that obtain project completion reports from the department and Chairmen SLCC in RKVY head, include component wise costing in the project submitted to GoI, ensure timely audit, meeting integrate training program under ATMA, Additional Chief Secretary ‡Budget of ` 14.00 crore rupees was approved for Bhoochetana Program. and Development ‡GoK submitted proposal to GoI to release funds under RKVY which also includes Bhoochetana Commissioner (` 10.91 crore only) ‡ICRISAT component was ` 3.79 crore ‡Additional budget of ` 2.00 crore was sanctioned under RKVY mainly to utilise the administrative cost. Continued

57 7DEOH&RQWLQXHG Date & Key decisions Chaired by 'DWH1RYHPEHU Principal Secretary Forward linkages with market is one agenda, convergence is in loop, focus on soil fertility and (Agriculture) varietal improvement, third party monitoring, Integrated Farming System, demonstration on RUJDQLFIDUPLQJLQVHOHFWHGEORFNVJDSLGHQWL¿FDWLRQLQSURMHFWLPSOHPHQWDWLRQVRWKDWLWFDQ be addressed properly well in time, calculate CB ratios to explain it to farmers so that they can adopt it, third party monitoring and evaluation and use learning for next season, review in the chairmanship of Principal Secretary (PS), Agriculture 'DWH-DQXDU\ Commissioner of Agriculture Economic Adviser to Hon’ble Chief Minister congratulated the team and asked them to prepare action plan to implement this program with high quality. Point of increase in subsidy was raised but no decision on it. Focus on better planning and its timely execution during meeting. Focus on major 8 crops in coming .KDULI. Preparation for phase II districts discussed 'DWH)HEUXDU\ Commissioner of Agriculture Video conference was found most effective mechanism of review and monitoring. It was decided to continue with it on fortnightly basis. Government appreciated the success of Bhoochetana in LWV¿UVW\HDU1HZGLVWULFWRI¿FLDOVZLOOOHDUQIURPSKDVH,GLVWULFWV)RFXVRQFRQYHUJHQFHIRUEHWWHU PDQDJHPHQWRI¿QDQFLDOUHVRXUFHV([FOXVLYHQRGDORI¿FHUVZLOOEHDSSRLQWHGIRUELJGLVWULFWVZLWK large area. Focus to involve SAUs and KVKs in Bhoochetana. Take farmer facilitator only for four months. Focus on convergence with other schemes in Bhoochetana villages. Develop standard planning format, 'DWH$SULO Principal Secretary Detailed review on all aspects of Bhoochetana for coming .KDULIseason, focus on lead farmers, (Agriculture) publicity, Drought Monitoring Cell, SAUs sit together and prepare crop wise strategy and do publicity through various means like radio, TV, newspaper etc, involve DEs in crop cutting experiments, focus on publicity, ensure timely payment to FFs and LFs 'DWH0D\ Principal Secretary Check list was revised, monitoring of lead farmers in regular progress report, formed a separate VFLHQWLVWVJURXSWRGLVFXVVDQG¿QDOLVHVRLOWHVWLQJPHWKRGRORJ\IURP,&5,6$7DQG6$8VHQVXUH KVKs involvement, 'DWH-XQH Director of Agriculture 6SHFLDOPHHWLQJWR¿QDOLVHVRLOVDPSOHFROOHFWLRQVWUDWHJ\DQGFRYHUDJHSHUYLOODJH coverage is from each village is must as per soil type and cropping system, soil health cards will be given to those whose soil samples were collected, 'DWH-XO\ Commissioner for Agriculture ,QSXWVGLVWULEXWLRQLVQRWLQSURSRUWLRQZLWKVRZLQJDUHDWKHUHQRGDORI¿FHUZLOOGRFORVHPRQLWRULQJ and ensure it is addressed properly, focus on strengthening Bhoochetana cell, 'DWH -XO\ Additional Chief Secretary Distribution of inputs has to be done in campaign mode, follow up of soil sampling of year III and Development districts, follow up with the reports where it is not matching with actual status, SAUs and ICRISAT Commissioner, Government KDVWRUHFWLI\WKHGLIIHUHQFHVLQWKHLUPLFURQXWULHQWDQGLQSXWVUHFRPPHQGDWLRQVQRGDORI¿FHUVWR of Karnataka (video visit districts and review progress, VC regularly on fortnightly basis conference) Continued

58 7DEOH&RQWLQXHG Date & Key decisions Chaired by 'DWH$XJXVW Additional Chief Secretary 0RQLWRUSURJUHVVRQGDLO\EDVLVEORFNZLVHPLFURQXWULHQWGLVWULEXWLRQWDUJHWVZHUH¿[HG))VZHUH and Development also given targets, change in explaining method to farmers about use of micronutrient by CB Commissioner, Government examples, emphasis on ICIRSAT soil test-based recommendation, follow up of Boron supply and of Karnataka (video timely payment to input suppliers, conference) 'DWH$XJXVW Additional Chief Secretary Focus on target and area covered, inputs positioning, and comparison with last year progress, and Development subsidy issue was discussed but no decision on it whether to increase it or not from 50%, focus Commissioner, Government on convergence with Directorate of Economic and Statistics for their crop cutting experiences, of Karnataka UHSRUWVKRXOGVSHFL¿FDOO\PHQWLRQHGDERXWFRQVXPSWLRQRI*\SVXPDQGPLFURQXWULHQWVLQDOO districts, difference in recommendations of ICRISAT and SAUs on application of micronutrients and other inputs, make common recommendations 'DWH6HSWHPEHU Additional Chief Secretary Acceptance of scientists recommendation about application of micro nutrients, to conduct a study and Development why there is low adaptation of micronutrient in spite of its better results, active participation of Commissioner, Government SAU scientists to address issues like pest attack & disease incidences, nodal person from SAUs of Karnataka to be appointed for Bhoochetana, SAUs involved in soil testing for third year districts, focus on GRFXPHQWDWLRQFURSVSHFL¿FUHYLHZVSODQQLQJIRUQH[WNKDULIat early stage, involve FFs in crop cutting experiments, involve Directorate of Economics and Statistics in crop cutting experiment in their routine work- institutionalisation, Director Agriculture 'DWH6HSWHPEHUăVSHFLDOPHHWLQJ 'RVHPLFURQXWULHQWDSSOLFDWLRQZHUH¿QDOLVHGEDVHGRQWKHVRLOWHVWLQJUHVXOWLQFRQVXOWDWLRQZLWK scientists from three state agriculture universities, department of agriculture and ICRISAT team 'DWH2FWREHU Principal Secretary Treated watershed areas were also included in the program, input placement should be well in (Agriculture) WLPHZLWKSURSHUSODQQLQJEXGJHWDU\SURYLVLRQVXQGHUVWDWHEXGJHWZLOOEHPDGHIRUQH[W¿QDQFLDO year for payment of FFs and LFs, documentation of success stories, SAU involvement needs to be involved more effectively and visit Bhoochetana villages more frequently, 'DWH1RYHPEHU Principal Secretary Video documentation of major crops and documentation of good agricultural practices, documentation of success stories, FFs to provide services for 5 month in each session , 'DWH$SULO Director agriculture –in charge SAUs conducted master’s training programs, input supply is arranged, soil testing is done at state level and only data is shared with ICRISAT for further recommendation, issue of payment release to ICRISAT 'DWH$SULO Director Agriculture Payment release was an issue for ICRISAT 'DWH0D\ Director Agriculture Input suppliers were also invited to participate in video conference, Farmer Field School at every 500 ha in Bhoochetana Blocks lining with ATMA through convergence with other schemes, UHFRPPHQGDWLRQVIRUQHZ%KRRFKHWDQDGLVWULFWVZHUH¿QDOLVHGWLOOWKHVRLOWHVWLQJUHSRUWFRPHV Continued

59 7DEOH&RQWLQXHG Date & Key decisions Chaired by 'DWH0D\ Director Agriculture Decision to organise weekly video conference, convergence with Suvarna Bhoomi and %KRRFKHWDQDDW¿HOGOHYHOIRFXVRQSUHSRVLWLRQLQJRILQSXWVDQGUHJXODUUHYLHZDW¿HOGOHYHOIRU EHWWHUFRPPXQLFDWLRQSURYLGHODSWRSDQG7$7$3KRWRQWRDOORI¿FLDOVDERYH'HSXW\'LUHFWRU ''  cadre 'DWH-XQH ADA (Crop Development and 6RLOWHVWLQJUHSRUWIRUQHZGLVWULFWVKDVWREHVXEPLWWHGE\,&5,6$7IRUQHZGLVWULFWVLGHQWL¿FDWLRQ Planning) of districts with zero stock of inputs, 'DWH$XJXVW Commissioner for Agriculture )RUPDWIRUGHYHORSLQJGDWDEDVHRI)DUPHU)DFLOLWDWRU¿QDOLVHGXQLTXHLGHQWLW\QXPEHUVWR provided to farmers facilitators, rewarding good performing FFs and lead farmers, revised system of review of FFs approved, computerisation of farmer registration data, follow up of convergence DFWLYLWLHV¿HOGYLVLWV\VWHP¿QDOLVHGIRU))VIRUEHWWHUFRYHUDJH 'DWH$XJXVW Director ofAgriculture Mid-course correction, refresher course for Farmer Facilitators on disease management and crop cutting experiment, and plan for ensuring 5DELseason 'DWH1RYHPEHU ADA (Crop Development and Adoption of ICRISAT recommendations for 5DELseason where Bhoochetana is being Planning) LPSOHPHQWHG¿UVWWLPH Preparation for video conference. 'DWH1RYHPEHU Director of Agriculture Review cum planning workshop for next .KDULI, UAS, Bengaluru was asked to conduct soil analysis.

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61 &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϭ͘^ƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ;^ͿƌĞǀŝĞǁƐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐĨƌŽŵĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵ͘

ĨŽůůŽǁƵƉŽĨĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂƐƉĞƌƉůĂŶ͘/ƚ ŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚƐǁĞůů Box 11: What is reviewed and how? ŝŶƟŵĞ͘/ƐƐƵĞƐĂƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶĚĞƉƚŚ ĂŶĚŝĨŶĞĞĚĞĚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞƚĂŬĞŶŽŶ ͻ ZĂŶŬŝŶŐŽĨĞǀĞƌLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞďĂƐŝƐĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽ ƚĂŬĞŶ ƵƉ ƚŽ ŚŝŐŚĞƌ ůĞǀĞů ůŽŽŬŝŶŐ Ăƚ ͻ WŽŽƌƉĞƌĨŽƌŵŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚŝŶǀŝĚĞŽ ƚŚĞŶĞĞĚĂŶĚĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŐŽŽĚƐLJƐƚĞŵ /ƚ ŚĞůƉƐ ŝŶ ŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŶŐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝƐŵƵƐƚ ĮĞůĚ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ŽŶ ĨĂĐĞͲƚŽͲĨĂĐĞ ďĂƐŝƐ͕ ͻ /ƚŝƐĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞƐƚŽĐŬĞĚĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ ǁŚŝĐŚ ďƌŝŶŐƐ ŝŶƟŵĂĐLJ ĂŶĚ ŚĞůƉƐ <ĞŶĚƌĂĂŶĚƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚ͘ ŝŶ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘ /ƚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶ ĂĐƌŽƐƐ ͻ DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŝƐŽŶĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞƚŚĂƚƌĞĚƵĐĞƐĐŽŶĨƵƐŝŽŶŽŶ ͻ EŽĚĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞŝŶĐŚĂƌŐĞĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĨƌŽŵ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟŽŶƐ͘ ZĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĨ ĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐ ŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ͘dŚĞLJŵĂŝŶůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂŶĚ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟŽŶ ŐŝǀĞŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǀŝĚĞŽ ĂŶĚĂĐƚĂƐůŝŶŬƉĞƌƐŽŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞŝŶŶĞdžƚǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƐƚŚĂƚĂĐƟŽŶŝƐƚĂŬĞŶĂƚĮĞůĚ ͻ ĞƚĂŝůĞĚƌĞƉŽƌƟŶŐĨŽƌŵĂƚƐĂƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁƐĂŶĚ ůĞǀĞůŽƌŶŽƚ͘ůůƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƩĞŶĚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJ͘ ǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŬĞĞƉƐƚŚĞŵ ƵƉĚĂƚĞĚĂŶĚǁĞůůŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚĂďŽƵƚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶ͘ &ŝƌƐƚŚĂůĨŝŶĂƌŽƵƟŶĞǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞŝƐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶĨƌŽŵŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ;ŽͿĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚŚĂůĨ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞĂƐŬĞĚƚŽƐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͕ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ͕ĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐ͘ǀĞƌLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƉƵƚƚŚĞŝƌƋƵĞƌŝĞƐ ŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞĂŶĚĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJŽƌĚĞƌƐͬŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶďLJƚŚĞŚĞĂĚŽĨƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ǁŝƐĞƌĂŶŬŝŶŐŝƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚĂůůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ĐƟŽŶƉŽŝŶƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĨŽƌ ĞǀĞƌLJǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͘&ƵŶĚƐĂƌĞĚŝƐďƵƌƐĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƚŽĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚŝƚŝƐĂĨŽƌĐŝŶŐ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵďLJƉĞĞƌƌĞǀŝĞǁ͘

62 Concerns about video conference /ƚŝƐŐŽŽĚĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚĨƌŽŵŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉŽŝŶƚŽĨǀŝĞǁ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝĨǁĞƐĞĞƚŚĞĞĸĐĂĐLJŽĨƐƵĐŚĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŝƚŝƐŵŽƌĞƟŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵŝŶŐĨŽƌĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵĂŶĚƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƚŚĞLJĂůƐŽŵĂŬĞĞdžĐƵƐĞŽĨƐƵĐŚĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐƚŚĂƚ ƚŚŝƐŬŝůůĞĚƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀĞƟŵĞĞǀĞƌLJǁĞĞŬĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞLJĐŽƵůĚŶŽƚĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞƌĞĂůĮĞůĚŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽǁŽƌŬŽŶƚǁŽͲǁĂLJĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŝŶǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͘/ĨƉůĂŶŶĞĚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJƚŚĂŶƚŚŝƐŝƐƐƵĞ ĐĂŶďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ͘

What Made the Program a Success? ĨĞǁŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƟŽŶƐŵĂŬĞŐƌĞĂƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝŶŵĂŬŝŶŐĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘dŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶĚĞĂůƐǁŝƚŚŬĞLJ ĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐƚŚŽƐĞǁĞƌĞĐƌƵĐŝĂůƚŽŵĂŬĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůĂŶĚĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘&ƵƌƚŚĞƌ ŝƚ ĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ĂďŽƵƚ ĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶŐ ŽĨ ŵĂũŽƌ ĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚ ďLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽƵƚĐŽŵĞ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĂƉĂƚŚǁĂLJŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŝŶĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝŶĂĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝƐƐƵĞƐĂƚůĂƌŐĞ scale ͻ WĞƌƐŽŶĂůƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉ͗dŚŝƐŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƟŶŐŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƚĞĂŵ͘ƚĞǀĞƌLJ ůĞǀĞů͕ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉŵĂĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵŽǀĞĨĂƐƚĞƌĂŶĚƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚ͘WĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůĨƌŽŵĞǀĞƌLJ ĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵǁĞƌĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚǁŝƚŚƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůĨĞĞůŝŶŐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚďƌŽƵŐŚƚĂĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƚLJƉĞŽĨƐŝŶĐĞƌŝƚLJ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉĞĚ ŝŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƉŽƐŝƟǀĞůLJ͘dŚĞƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJƚŽƉƵƐŚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƐ ƉĞƌƉůĂŶĂƚĮĞůĚ͘ ͻ hƐĞŽĨŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJ͗/Z/^dǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶĂŶŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJƚŽƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞƚŚĞŽƌLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ĂƚŵĂƐƐƐĐĂůĞŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐĚŽŶĞǀĞƌLJŶŝĐĞůLJ͘dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚǁĂƐĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚ ĂƚŚŝŐŚĞƌůĞǀĞůǁĂƐƉĞƌĐŽůĂƚĞĚĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞůƵƐŝŶŐƚŚŝƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂŶ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJƚŽĚĞďĂƚĞŽŶĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀĞŝƚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ŶŽƚŚĞƌŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJǁĂƐƚŽǁŽƌŬǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƟŽŶƐĂŶĚƚŚĞůĞĂĚĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ^ƉĂĐĞĨŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͗&ŝĞůĚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁĞƌĞŐŝǀĞŶƐƉĂĐĞƚŽǁŽƌŬǁŝƚŚĮĞůĚƌĞĂůŝƚLJ͘dŚĞLJǁĞƌĞĂůůŽǁĞĚƚŽ ƌĂŝƐĞƚŚĞŝƌŝƐƐƵĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐŝŶƉŽƐŝƟǀĞŵĂŶŶĞƌƚŚĂƚĐƌĞĂƚĞĚŚĞĂůƚŚLJǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ WƌŽͲĂĐƟǀĞŶĞƐƐ͗dŚŝƐŝƐǁŚĂƚŵŽƐƚůLJůĂĐŬŝŶŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͘ƚŚŝŐŚĞƌůĞǀĞů͕ƉƌŽĂĐƟǀĞŶĞƐƐ ŝƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĂŶĚƚŚŝƐŝƐŶŽƚĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐǁŚĞƌĞĂƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐŝĂůƉƌŽͲĂĐƟǀĞůLJƚĂŬĞůĞĂĚ ĂŶĚŵĂŬĞƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂů͘dŚƌĞĞĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂƌŝĞƐƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞ͗ĂͿĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ͕ďͿĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌ͕ĂŶĚĐͿĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌĂƚŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞů ͻ /ŶƚĞŶƐŝǀĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂŶĚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͗ŽŶƐƚĂŶƚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ǀŝƐŝƚƚŽĮĞůĚ͕ŵĞĞƟŶŐĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵůŝǀĞ͘/ŶƚĞŶƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐďLJŚŝŐŚͲƉŽǁĞƌƐƚĂƚĞĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĂƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌǀĂůƐ͘ ^ŽŵĞƟŵĞƐŝƚŬĞƉƚŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĮĞůĚŽĸĐŝĂůƐŝŶƉƌĞƉĂƌŝŶŐƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŽŶůLJ͘ ͻ >ĞĂĚĞƌƐŚŝƉ͗ /ƚ ŝƐ ƉƌŽǀĞŶ ƚŚĂƚ Ă ŐŽŽĚ ůĞĂĚĞƌ ĐĂŶ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĐĞŶĂƌŝŽ ĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐ ŚĂƉƉĞŶĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚŝƐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘^ƚĂƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŶĞŐĂƟǀĞĂŶĚƉŽƐŝƟǀĞĂƐƐƵŵƉƟŽŶƐůĞĚƚŽƌĞƐƵůƚŽƌŝĞŶƚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞŶ ĐŽŶǀŝĐƟŽŶŽĨŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͕ǁŚŽǁĞƌĞĂƚĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶůĞǀĞů͕ŚĂƐŵŽƟǀĂƚĞĚƚŚĞƚĞĂŵƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŽƐĞƚĂƐŬƐ ĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘/ŶŝƟĂůƉƵƐŚĨƌŽŵůĞĂĚĞƌƐƚŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĂƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂů͘ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ƚŽŽŬƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĂŶĚŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƌƵŶŶŝŶŐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͗ ^ĞůĞĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ ͚&ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͛ĨŽƌ ĂŶ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ϱϬϬŚĂ ĞĂĐŚ ǁĂƐ ŐŽŽĚ ĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶ͘ &Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŝŶďĞƩĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐŐŽŽĚ ƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů;&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϮͿ͘

63 &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϮ͘&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂƚZ^<͘

ͻ >ĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚǁĂƐŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŝŶŝƟĂůůLJ ƚŚĞLJ ǁĞƌĞ ƵƐĞĚ ŵĂŝŶůLJ Box 12: Key points ĨŽƌ ĚŽŝŶŐ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĨĂƌŵ͘dŚĞLJǁĞƌĞƉĂŝĚ`ϵϱƉĞƌĚĂLJĨŽƌ ͻ /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŵŽĚĞ ϳĚĂLJƐŝŶƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ ͻ ĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞƚĂŬĞŶĂƚŚŝŐŚĞƌůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚ ͻ Training and capacity building: ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚĂƐƐƵĐŚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů ^ƉĞĐŝĮĐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐďLJ/Z/^dĂŶĚ^ƚĂƚĞ ͻ ^ƉĞĐŝĂůďƵĚŐĞƚĨŽƌ͗ĂͿƐĞĞĚ͕ďͿĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͕ĂŶĚĐͿ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͕ ůĞĂĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ &&͕ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ƐƚĂī ǁĂƐ ĐƌƵĐŝĂů ŝŶ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ >ŽǁŐƌŽǁƚŚƌĂƚĞĨŽƌĐĞĚĞŶƟƌĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽĞdžĞĐƵƚĞƚŚŝƐ program ͻ ^ƚŽƌĂŐĞ͗ ^ƚŽƌĂŐĞ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ ƚŽ ƐƚŽĐŬ ͻ ŵƉŽǁĞƌĞĚĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞǁĂƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌŬĞLJĨŽƌĐĞďĞŚŝŶĚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ Ăƚ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌ ůĞǀĞů ĂŶĚ ŝŶ ƐŽŵĞ ĂĐƟŽŶŽŶƟŵĞ ƉůĂĐĞƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůƚŽŽ͘ ͻ ŽŶǀĞƌŐĞĚďƵĚŐĞƚĂƚƐƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞů ͻ WƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ͗WƌŽƉĞƌƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌ͕talukĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘DĂŝŶůLJ ͻ WĂĐŬĂŐĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ǁĂůůǁƌŝƟŶŐŝŶůŽĐĂůůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ ͻ DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŽŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶĂŶĚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ĂŶĚŶĞĞĚďĂƐĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ ͻ /ŶƉƵƚĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚ͗^ƉĞĐŝĂůŵĞĞƟŶŐ ͻ ^ƚƌŝĐƚƟŵĞůŝŶĞĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĂĐƟǀŝƚLJĂŶĚŝƚƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘ ^ƚŽĐŬŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ǁĞůů ŝŶ ĂĚǀĂŶĐĞ Ăƚ taluk and ŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞů

64 ͻ tŝĚĞƌƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŽĨŽƵƚĐŽŵĞƐ͗ZĞŐƵůĂƌĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚƚŽƐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ ͻ Technologies͗dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚŚĂƚƚĂŬĞƐƵƉƚŚĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŐĞŶĞƟĐĂŶĚŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵŽĨŶĂƟŽŶĂůĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶƐƚŽƚĂŬĞĐĂƌĞŽĨƚŚĞĞŶƟƌĞ͚ƐĞĞĚ ƚŽ ĨŽŽĚ͛ ĐŚĂŝŶ͘ ƌŝŶŐŝŶŐ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͕ ƐĞĞĚƐ ĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĨŽƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĚŽŽƌƐƚĞƉ͕ďĞƐŝĚĞƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĐĂƉĂĐŝƟĞƐŽĨƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌͲĨƌŝĞŶĚůLJƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐďĞƐŝĚĞƐŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐ ƐŽŝůƋƵĂůŝƚLJŚĞůƉĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϯϮƚŽϲϲйŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ ĮŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚ͕ŵĂŝnjĞĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶĚƵƌŝŶŐŬŚĂƌŝĨϮϬϬϵ͘ ͻ DŽƌĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ŽŶ ƚƌĞĂƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂ ƵŶĚĞƌ ^ƵũĂůĂ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĐƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘ Box 13: Farmer Mr Mehboob Ali, ZĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚĞůĞĐƚĞĚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐ͘&ŽĐƵƐ Village Vadrati ŽŶĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐŝŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚĨŽĐƵƐĞĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘dǁŽ ƚŽƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶĐƌŽƉƐŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞ &ŽƌŚŝƐŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĐƌŽƉŚĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ĂƌĞĂĐŽǀĞƌĞĚŝŶĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘WƌŝŽƌŝƚLJƚŽŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ϲŬŐͬŚĂďŽƌĂdž͕ϮϬŬŐͬŚĂnjŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞĂŶĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘^ƉĞĐŝĂůŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐǁĞƌĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘džƚĞŶƐŝŽŶ ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂŐLJƉƐƵŵ͘,ĞŐŽƚϲϬďĂŐƐĨƌŽŵ ŽĨ ^ƵũĂůĂ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐ͘ ĞƩĞƌ ĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ZĂŝƚŚĂ ŚŝƐϭ͘ϭϬĂĐƌĞůĂŶĚǁŚĞƌĞŽŶĞďĂŐĐĂƌƌLJϳϱ ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŽĨŵĂƐƐŝǀĞƐĐĂůĞƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐ ŬŐŽĨƉĂĚĚLJ͘ĂƌůŝĞƌŚĞǁĂƐŐĞƫŶŐŽŶůLJ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĮĞůĚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ƚŽ ŵĂƉ ϯϲďĂŐƐĨƌŽŵƐĂŵĞůĂŶĚǁŚĞŶŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ŽĨ ƐŽŝůƐ ƵƐŝŶŐ '/^͘ WƵďůŝĐͲƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐĂŶLJƚŚŝŶŐ͘>ĂƐƚLJĞĂƌƌĂƚĞŽĨƉĂĚĚLJ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƐ ;WWWƐͿ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ďĂĐŬǁĂƌĚ ĂŶĚ ĨŽƌǁĂƌĚ ǁĂƐ`ϵϯϬͬƋƵŝŶƚĂůĂŶĚƚŚŝƐLJĞĂƌŝƚǁĂƐǭ ůŝŶŬĂŐĞƐƚŽďĞŶĞĮƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĞŶǀŝƐĂŐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ϭϭϬϬͬƋƵŝŶƚĂů͘ ŵŽĚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ͻ ^ƚĂƚĞůĞǀĞůŚŝŐŚƉŽǁĞƌĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞǁĂƐĐŽŶƐƟƚƵƚĞĚĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐ ǁĂƐĂĐƟǀĞĂŶĚŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůŝŶŝƚƐŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞ͘/ŶƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĚŝĚǁĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘^ΘĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĂƐĐŚĂŝƌƉĞƌƐŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞŚŝŐŚƉŽǁĞƌĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĂĐƟǀĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂůůĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ ĂƌĞ ĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚ Ăƚ ŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘ dŚĞ ƚŚĞŶ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ƚŽŽŬ ůĞĂĚ ĂŶĚ ŵĂĚĞ ƚŚŝƐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĨŽƌƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ DĂŬŝŶŐƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨƐƵďƐŝĚLJŝŶďƵĚŐĞƚǁĂƐďŝŐĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶĂŶĚĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƵŶĚĞƌZ

6XPPDU\RIGLIIHUHQWDFWLYLWLHVDQGSURFHVVHVEDVHGRQ¿HOGYLVLW <ĞLJƉŽŝŶƚƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ͻ ŽůůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞ͕ƚĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ͘ ͻ DŽƌĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚƐƚŽƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĂƌĞĂ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌŚĞůƉƐŝŶďĞƩĞƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŶĞǁĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘ ͻ DĂƌŬĞƚůŝŶŬĂŐĞƐĂƌĞĐƌƵĐŝĂůƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĂŶLJŶĞǁĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ŝĞůĚ^ĐŚŽŽůŝƐŐŽŽĚƚŽŽůĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌŽĨƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘

65 ͻ 'ŽĚŽǁŶƐĂƌĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂƚ,ŽďůŝĂŶĚĐůƵƐƚĞƌůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐǀŝĂďŝůŝƚLJŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ͻ ƌĞĂƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶďLJĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚĂƌŐĞƚ ͻ ZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂŝƐƉůĂLJŝŶŐǀĞƌLJǀŝƚĂůƌŽůĞŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞ ƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚůŽŽŬŝŶŐĂƚƚŚĞŝƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ͘ ͻ sŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͕ŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞů͕ĂŶĚtalukůĞǀĞůŵĞĞƟŶŐƐƚŽŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵŽƌĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ͘ ͻ &ŽĐƵƐŽŶŵĂŝŶĐƌŽƉƐŝŶŝƟĂůůLJĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŽŶŽƚŚĞƌĐƌŽƉƐ ͻ ^ĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨďĞƩĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŝĨƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚƵƉƚŽŚŝŐŚĞƌƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ͘dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨ&Ăƌŵ &ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂďŽƵƚƐĐŚĞŵĞ͕ĐƌŽƉŚƵƐďĂŶĚƌLJŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂů͘KŶĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨŽƌĂƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨĞŝŐŚƚĚĂLJ ǁĂƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞ&&ƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĐĞŶƚƌĞĂŶĚĂŶĚŚŽůĚŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝƐďĂƐŝƐŽĨƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶZ^<ƚĞĂŵǁŽƌŬƐůĂƚĞŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶŝŶŐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞďĞƩĞƌƐĂůĞĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ /ƚŝƐŽƉĞŶƵŶƟůƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞƚŚĞƌĞŝŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂƚŚƵƐƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĐůŽƐŝŶŐƟŵĞ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ŝƚŝƐĂůƐŽ ŽƉĞŶĞĚŽŶ^ƵŶĚĂLJ͘

66 3URFHVVRIDFWLYLW\H[HFXWLRQDW¿HOGOHYHO

Selection of village Selection of farmer

Selection of crop and area under each crop

'LVWULEXWLRQRIVRLOKHDOWKFDUGVEDVHGRQVRLOWHVWLQJUHSRUWVIRUIDUPHUVZKRVH¿HOGV were sampled

Wall writing in all villages $GRSWLRQRI6XMDODOHDUQLQJFRQFHSWDGRSWHG

Every year it is given to new farmer after registration only. For all farmers it is compulsory WR¿OOUHJLVWUDWLRQIRUP

Calculation of inputs required Placement of indent Supply of inputs Distribution Information about use of inputs per village per crop to concern supplier/s from suppliers of inputs – material district to farmers

Training of staff, facilitators and training of farmers at cluster level.

)DUP)DFLOLWDWRUVPDNHVYLVLWWRIDUPHUV¶¿HOG

Formation of farmers group at village level, running farmers’ ¿HOGVFKRRORQHSHU))VDVSHU¿HOGSUREOHPDQGPDLQFURS

Farm to farm interface &RQGXFWLQJ¿HOGGD\VDRQHSHU56. meeting Problem oriented demonstrations DW¿HOGOHYHO Crop cutting experiments crop yield estimations

Experience of a 7DOXNRI¿FHLQLPSOHPHQWDWLRQRIWKLVSURJUDP± example of Byadgi 7DOXNRI¿FHRI+DYHULGLVWULFW dŚĞŽĸĐĞŝƐůŝŬĞŽƚŚĞƌĮĞůĚŽĸĐĞƐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƚĞĂŵŝƐǀĞƌLJŵŽƟǀĂƚĞĚĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐǁŝƚŚ njĞĂů͘dĞĂŵŵĂĚĞĞīŽƌƚƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƌŝƐƐƵĞ͘dŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƐŽŝůĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ƐƚĂƚĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƐŽŝůŝƐĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚŝŶƐƵůƉŚƵƌ͕njŝŶĐĂŶĚďŽƌŽŶ͘dŚĞďŝŐŚƵƌĚůĞƚŚĞLJĨĂĐĞŝƐƌŝŐŝĚŶĞƐƐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂďŽƵƚŐLJƉƐƵŵĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘dŚĞLJŽŶůLJĂƉƉůŝĞĚnjŝŶĐĂŶĚďŽƌŶĚƵĞƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĞīĞĐƚƐ ŽĨůĂƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘/ŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭͲϭϮ͕ƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐĂůƐŽůŝŶŬĞĚǁŝƚŚ^ƵǀĂƌŶĂŚŽŽŵŝzŽũĂŶĞ;^zͿƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘ /ŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐŝŶŵŽďŝůŝƐŝŶŐƉĞŽƉůĞĨŽƌƉƌŽĐƵƌŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ ŽŶƉĂLJŵĞŶƚďĂƐŝƐĐĂŶŚĞůƉŝŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘KƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐŝƐĂŐŽŽĚŝĚĞĂ͘

67 <ĞLJƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ͻ Clarity about the concept͗ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶ͕ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ ĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞů͘ĂƌůŝĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƌĞĨƵƐĞĚ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶ͗ůŽƐĞƌĞůĂƟǀĞƐŽĨ&&ƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶƚĂĐƚĞĚĂƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞĂŶĚƚŚĂƚǁĂLJƐĐĂůŝŶŐͲƵƉĐŽƵůĚ ďĞŵĂŬĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͗&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶƐƉĞĐŝĂůĚƌĞƐƐĐŽĚĞͲŐƌĞĞŶĐĂƉĂŶĚdͲƐŚŝƌƚǁŝƚŚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ůŽŐŽŽŶŝƚ͘WƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĂƐ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘EŽǁ&&ďĞĐŽŵĞZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞ WĞƌƐŽŶĚƵĞƚŽƚŚĞŝƌďĞƩĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶĂŶĚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐŵƵƐƚďĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĂƌƟŶŐŝŶŶĞǁĂƌĞĂ ͻ /ŶƉƵƚƐ͗ŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJǁŝƚŚƐƵďƐŝĚŝƐĞĚƐĞĞĚƐ͘/ŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶĨŽƌĂŶĂƌĞĂŽĨŶŽƚŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶŚĂůĨĂĐƌĞƚŽ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƵŶĚĞƌĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĂƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞƐ ͻ ZĞŐƵůĂƌĨŽůůŽǁƵƉ͗&ŽůůŽǁƵƉƵƐŝŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐǁŚĞƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƉƉůŝĞĚƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌ ĨĂƌŵŽƌŶŽƚ͘ĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶʹǀŝƐŝƚƚŽĨĂŵĞƌƐĮĞůĚ͕ƐŽŵĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƚŚĞůĂŶĚŽĨ ƉƵďůŝĐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐĂůƐŽŵĂĚĞŐŽŽĚŝŵƉĂĐƚ͘ ͻ DĂĚĞŽŶĞǀŝĚĞŽŽĨƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚůŽĐĂůƉůĂƞŽƌŵƐůŝŬĞ<ƌŝƐŚŝDĞůĂĞƚĐ ͻ EŽŚŝĚĚĞŶĂŐĞŶĚĂĨƌŽŵƉƌŽŵŽƟŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂů ͻ EŝŐŚƚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂůƐŽƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘

Constraints: ͻ WŽŽƌĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂƚĞĂƌůLJƐƚĂŐĞ ͻ ƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽͲŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĂƐĂďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵďĞĐĂƵƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚĐŽŶĮĚĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ ĂƚƚŚĞŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞ ͻ ^ƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŽŶƟŵĞŝƐŵƵƐƚŝĨĚĞůĂLJĞĚŝƚĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƉƌŽďůĞŵ ͻ ůůŝŶƉƵƚƐŵƵƐƚďĞƌĞĂĚLJĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞůĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂŶĚŝƚŝƐĂďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞ ͻ ^ŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨƐƚĂīͲŽŶůLJϲƐƚĂīĨŽƌϭϬͲϭϭǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ͻ ,ĂŶĚůŝŶŐŽĨŵŽŶĞLJŝƐďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵĚƵĞƚŽƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨƐƚĂī͘&&ƐĐĂŶŶŽƚĚŽƚŚŝƐ ͻ KƉĞŶŝŶŐĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƐĞĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĞŝƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚĚƵĞƚŽůĞƐƐƐƚĂīƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞů ͻ ZĞƐƵůƚŽƌŝĞŶƚĞĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚǁĂƐĨĞůƚĂĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚ͘

Output ͻ ƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĨŽƌĂůůĐƌŽƉƐŝƐďĞĐŽŵŝŶŐƉŽƉƵůĂƌŐƌĂĚƵĂůůLJ ͻ ^ƚĂīĂƌĞĂůƐŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐŽĮƌƐƚƚŚĞLJƚĂŬĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĂƚƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝƚǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ͻ /ŶƚĞƌĨĂĐĞŝŶƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŵĞĞƚŽŶĐĞŝŶƚǁŽŵŽŶƚŚƐĂƚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĐĞŶƚƌĞʹƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐĂŶĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐƚĂŬĞƉĂƌƚĂŶĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĂŶĚůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͘ ͻ ůů&&ƐĂƌĞŚĂǀŝŶŐǁĞůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƌĞĐŽƌĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌǀŝůůĂŐĞͬƐ͘

68 Detailing of Activities which made this Program a Successful

Publicity: &ŽƌďĞƩĞƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƌŽĂĚƐŚŽǁƐǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘ŵŽďŝůĞĞdžŚŝďŝƟŽŶ ǁĂƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚŽŶdĂƚĂĂĐĞŵŝŶŝƚƌƵĐŬ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐŵŽďŝůĞĞdžŚŝďŝƟŽŶƉŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐŽĨƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞƐǁĞƌĞĚŝƐƉůĂLJĞĚ͘͞ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŚĂŝƚĂŶLJĂZĂƚŚĂ͟ŶĂŵĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽŝƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŵĂĚĞŝƚŵŽƌĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƌ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƐĞŶĚŝŶŐŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ͘/ŶDĂLJϮϬϭϭ͕ŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞů<ƌŝƐŚŝhƚƐĂǀĂƐ ǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚďLJǀŝƐŝƟŶŐĞĂĐŚŐƌĂŵƉĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ͘ŝŐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶǁĂƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞŝƚ͘ǀĞŶƐŵĂůůƚĂƐŬƐ ĂůƐŽƉůĂLJĞĚĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞůŝŬĞĂĚǀĞƌƟƐŝŶŐ͕ŵĞĚŝĂĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂĚŽƉƟŽŶƌĂƚĞĂŶĚŝƚŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶ͘ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů<ƌŝƐŚŝhƚĂƐĂǀŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂŶĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂďŽƵƚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŽŶƚĞůĞǀŝƐŝŽŶʹĚŽŽƌĚĂƌƐŚĂŶ͘dŚĞƐĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐǁĞƌĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĂůŵŽƐƚŝŶĞǀĞƌLJ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϯ͘ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŚĂŝƚĂŶLJĂZĂƚŚĂŝŶĂǀĞŶŐĞƌĞŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘

Soil testing: ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚͲǁŝƐĞ^ŽŝůEƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ^ƚĂƚƵƐDĂƉƉŝŶŐŝƐĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚĂŶĚĂTalukaǁŝƐĞŵĂƉƐǁŝƚŚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘TalukͲǁŝƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ͕ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌĚŽƐĂŐĞĨŽƌŬŚĂƌŝĨĐƌŽƉƐǁĞƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ͘&ƌŽŵ ĞǀĞƌLJ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ϮϬ ƐŽŝů ƐĂŵƉůĞƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƐƚƌĂƟĮĞĚ ƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ĂŶĚ /Z/^d ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĐĂƌĚƐ͘WŽŝŶƚƌĂŝƐĞĚďLJĨĞǁŽĸĐŝĂůƐŝƐƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐŐŽŽĚ ĞīŽƌƚŶŽǁƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽĚŽŝŶĚĞƉƚŚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌĂŶĚĐŽǀĞƌŵŽƌĞĂƌĞĂ͘EĞdžƚƉŽŝŶƚǁĂƐĚŽƐŽŝů ĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƉůŽƚĂŌĞƌĮǀĞLJĞĂƌƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƐŽŝůĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚ ǁŚĂƚĞůƐĞŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŽĚŽĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ͘dĞƐƟŶŐŽĨƐŽŝů͕ŝŶƉƵƚ ƐƵƉƉůLJ͕ĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐƵďƐŝĚLJĨŽƌƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘

69 Farmer Facilitator: ^ĞůĞĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ ŝƐ ĚŽŶĞ Ăƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ůĞǀĞůďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚ͘Z^<ŽĸĐĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƐ Box 14: Farm Facilitator selection process ƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ KĸĐĞƌ ǀĞƌŝĮĞƐ ŵĂƌŬƐ ŽĨĂůůĂƉƉůŝĐĂŶƚƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͘ ͻ dŚĞĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞŚĂƐƚŽďĞŚŝŐŚĞƌƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ >ŝƐƚŝƐĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚďLJ:ŽĸĐĞ͘dŚĞLJǁŽƌŬĨŽƌƐŝdžĚĂLJƐ pass ŝŶĂǁĞĞŬ͘^ƵŶĚĂLJŶŽǁŽƌŬ͕ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŶŽĐŽŶƟŶƵŝƚLJŽĨ ǁŽƌŬ͘ůů&&ƐŶĞĞĚƚŽƐƵďŵŝƚƚŚĞŝƌĚĂŝůLJĚŝĂƌLJĂŶĚƚŚŝƐ ͻ dŚĞĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞŚĂƐƚŽďĞůŽĐĂů ŝƐďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ͘WĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐŵĂĚĞĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ͻ WƌŝŽƌŝƚLJŐŝǀĞŶƚŽƉĞƌƐŽŶǁŚŽĂůƌĞĂĚLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĂĐĐŽƵŶƚƐ͘ EŽ ǁƌŝƩĞŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶ ƚŽ &&͘ ǁŽƌŬĞĚǁŝƚŚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƵŶĚĞƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂůŝƐƚŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚǁŚŽŝƐǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƐ&& ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽƌƐĐŚĞŵĞ͖ ŝŶĞĂĐŚǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞLJĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶ ĂŶLJĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƚƌĂŶƐĂĐƟŽŶ͘ ͻ ŌĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŐĞƚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĂŶĚĐĞƌƟĮĐĂƚĞ͖ &Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƐŚĂƌĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ͕ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞǁŝƚŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƐƉĞƌĐƌŽƉƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌŶĞĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉĞĚĂůŽƚ ͻ ĂƐĞĚŽŶĐŽŵƉůĞƟŽŶŽĨƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŚĞLJ ŝŶƉƌŽƉĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉůĂŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ďĞĐŽŵĞĞůŝŐŝďůĞƚŽǁŽƌŬĂƐĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ dŚĞƐĞ ĨĂƌŵ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂƌĞ ƚƌĂŝŶĞĚ ƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ͘ /Ĩ ƚŚĞLJ ŝŶƚŚĞŝƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ ŚĂǀĞ ĂŶLJ ƋƵĞƌLJ ƚŚĞLJ ĐĂŶ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ĂƐŬ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐŝĂůĂŶĚƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚĨƌŽŵ<ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŐŶĂŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͘dŚŝƐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶĂĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐůŽĐĂůŝƐƐƵĞƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJĂŶĚ ƐƉƌĞĂĚƚŚĞŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂŶĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞŐŽŝŶŐƚŽďĞŐŽŽĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŽƌĂŶĚĐĂŶďĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌ ŽƚŚĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐ͘ tŽƌŬĐŚĂƌƚŝƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽ&&ƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/ĐĂƌĚŝƐŶŽǁĚĞŵĂŶĚĞĚďLJ&&ƐďƵƚŶŽƚŝƐƐƵĞĚĚƵĞƚŽ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘&ŽƌŝĚĞŶƟƚLJ͕ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŐƌĞĞŶdͲƐŚŝƌƚƐĂŶĚĐĂƉǁŝƚŚůŽŐŽŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘dĂƌŐĞƚƐĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽŐŝǀĞŶƚŽ&&ƐƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞďĂůĂŶĐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĂŶĚ&Ăƌŵ &ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂƌĞĐĂůůĞĚĂƐ͚Z/d,Ehsh'Z͛ĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ZĂŶŬŝŶŐĂŶĚƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝƐ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘EŽǁĂĚĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĨŽƌŶĞǁĂƌĞĂƐŽŶůLJ͘

Discussion with Mr A. B. Shivarnanavar, a Farm Facilitator /ƚǁĂƐŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƟŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͕ĂŬĞLJƉůĂLJĞƌĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͕ǁŚŽŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞŽŶůLJŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƟŽŶĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƚŽůŽŽŬĂŌĞƌŝƐƐƵĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ ŝŶƚŚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘,ĞƐŚĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞǀĞƌLJƐŵĂƌƚĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌĞŶƟƌĞĐƌŽƉŝŶƚŚĞ ƐĐŚĞŵĞďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJĚŽŶŽƚǁĂŶƚƚŽƚĂŬĞĂŶLJƌŝƐŬĂŶĚǁĂŶƚƚŽŝŶǀĞƐƚůŽǁĂŵŽƵŶƚ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚƐƵďƐŝĚLJƉůĂLJĞĚ ĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶůŝŶŬŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐŵĂĚĞĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJƚŚĂƚǁŝƚŚƐĞĞĚŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďĞŶĞĮƚ ƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞƚŽƚĂŬĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐǁĞůů͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƐŚŽƵůĚŐĞƚƚƌĂǀĞůĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞĨŽƌ ƚƌĂǀĞůĨƌŽŵŚŽŵĞƚŽŽĸĐĞǁŚĞŶƚŚĞLJĐŽŵĞĨŽƌŵĞĞƟŶŐĂŶĚŵŽǀĞŽƵƚƐŝĚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘/ŶĞĂƌůLJƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƌƌĞŐƵůĂƌƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŵĂĚĞĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ͘&ŝƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĐƌĞĂƚĞĚ ďĂƐĞƚŽĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘,ĞǁĂƐƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝƚŝƐ ŶŽƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽŵĂŬĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘,ĞĂůƐŽďĞůŝĞǀĞƐƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐĂŬŝŶĚŽĨƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞƌǀŝĐĞǁŝƚŚůŽǁ ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŐĞƫŶŐƌĞƐƉĞĐƚǁŝƚŚŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĨĞĚĞƌĂƟŽŶŚĂƐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞĂƚtaluk and ĐůƵƐƚĞƌůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ&&ŽŶůLJ͘

70 Lead Farmer /ŶĞĂĐŚǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌŝƐƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞƉĂŝĚ `ϵϱͬĚĂLJĨŽƌϳĚĂLJƐƉĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚ ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝƐĐŽŵƉŝůĞĚĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞůŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĨŽƌŵĂƚƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘

Selection of Farmers /ŶĞǀĞƌLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂƉƌŽƉĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂǁĂƐĮŶĂůŝƐĞĚ͘/ƚǁĂƐŵŽƐƚůLJďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĂŶĚŚŽůĚŝŶŐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌǁŝůůŝŶŐŶĞƐƐ͘

Capacity Building ͻ /ŶĞǀĞƌLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚĞůƉŽĨ

7DEOH'HWDLOVRIWUDLQLQJFRQGXFWHGLQODVWWKUHH\HDUVXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQD District-level 7DOXN level Village-level No of No. of No of No of No of No of Year Districts Trainings Participants Trainings Participants Trainings Participants I year 6 16 1126 53 1934 227 14992 II Year 15 38 3707 163 6848 1576 81269 III Year 30 51 5279 321 20938 2856 152099 Total 30 105 10112 537 29720 4659 248360

Note: details of training programs conducted in last three years are given in annex 1

ͻ &ŝĞůĚ ǀŝƐŝƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŚĂĚ ŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶ ŽŶ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐŝƚĞǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞŽĨƐƵĐŚĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚǁĂƐĮƌƐƚůĞǀĞůůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ͕ ŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶĂŶĚĨŽůůŽǁͲƵƉƐ͘&ŝƌƐƚ͕ĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƚĞĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞŶƐƚĂƌƚǁŽƌŬĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘džƉŽƐƵƌĞ ǀŝƐŝƚ ŽĨ ŵĂƐƚĞƌ ƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘ &ŝƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌ ƚŚĞLJ ŚĂĚ ƉƌŽďůĞŵ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ůĂĐŬ ŽĨ ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƚŚŝƐǁĂƐƚĂŬĞŶĐĂƌĞŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌ͘WĞƌƐƵĂƐŝŽŶĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞůƐŝƐŵƵƐƚ͘ ͻ ƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŚĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐůĞǀĞůŽŶĞͲĞƉƵƚLJĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌůŽŽŬƐĂŌĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ĨŽƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ ĮĞůĚ ƐƚĂī Ăƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĐĞŶƚƌĞ ;&ŝŐƵƌĞ Ϯϰ Θ ϮϱͿ͘dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐǁĂƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚƚŚŝƐĐĞŶƚƌĞĂŶĚ

71 &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϰ͘dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉŽƌŐĂŵŵĞƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϱ͘dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚŝŶ ůĞǀĞůŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘

Micronutrients Box 15: Preparatory work ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ŽŶ ͚ǁŚLJ͛ ƉĂƌƚ͘ ƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƉŽŽƌ ƐŽŝů ĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ďLJ ͻ ĂƐŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJĂŶĚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞĚŽŶĞĂƚ ϮϬй͘^ƵƉƉůLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚƐĞĞĚĂŶĚďŝŽ early stage ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐǁĂƐŵĂĚĞĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJ͘&ŝŌLJйƐƵďƐŝĚLJ ŽŶ ƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ DŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ͻ ƐƐĞŶƟĂůƚŽĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶďĞĨŽƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ ďƵŶĚůĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ďĞŶĞĮƚƐ ŽĨ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ ŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐƐƵĐŚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂƐĚŽŶĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐ ƉƌŽǀĞĚ ƚŽ ďĞ Ă ŐŽŽĚ ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘ ŝŶĐ ^ƵũĂůĂͲ/Z/^dƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞĂŶĚďŽƌŽŶĂƌĞƉŽƉƵůĂƌŝŶƚŚĞĨĞǁtaluks ͻ WƵďůŝĐŝƚLJŝŶƟŵĞĂŶĚŝƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞǀĞƌLJƐŝŵƉůĞ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĨŽƌŚŽƌƟĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ƐŽƚŚĂƚĂĐŽŵŵŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌĐĂŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚ ĞŵĂŶĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ĂŌĞƌ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ EŽǁĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĐŽŵŝŶŐƚŽďƵLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ ^ĞƉĂƌĂƚĞŐŽĚŽǁŶĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƉƌĞ &ĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌĚĞĂůĞƌƐĂůƐŽƚĂŐŐŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐďƵƚ ƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ ƚŚŝƐ ŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ůĞƐƐ ŽŶůLJ ϱ ʹ ϭϬй ĂƌĞ ƐĞůůŝŶŐ ŐŽŽĚ ͻ džƚĞŶƐŝŽŶĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂƌŝĞƐƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚŝŶ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ĞĂůĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ƐĞůůŝŶŐ ŐŽŽĚ ĂĚǀĂŶĐĞ ƋƵĂŶƟƚLJ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ DŽƌĞ ƚŚĂŶ ϱϬй ŽĨ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĚĞĂůĞƌƐĂƌĞƐĞůůŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ͻ &&ƐŚĂǀĞƚŽďĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǁĞůůŝŶĂĚǀĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ DĂƌŬĞƟŶŐ ĨĞĚĞƌĂƟŽŶ ŝƐ ĂůƐŽ ƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶŐ ŐŝǀĞŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ Ăƚ taluk ůĞǀĞů͘ /Ŷ ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂ͕ ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŝƐďĞƩĞƌĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂ͘^ŽŵĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚƌŝĞĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŽƚŚĞƌĐƌŽƉƐĂůƐŽĂŶĚ ŐŽƚďĞƩĞƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͘

Supplier KƌĚĞƌƐĂƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚĨƌŽŵĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƚŽĞŶůŝƐƚĞĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞŵĂĚĞďLJTalukůĞǀĞůŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐ ŝƐŐŽŽĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘ůůĚĞŵĂŶĚƐĂƌĞĂůůŽĐĂƚĞĚƚŽtalukĂŶĚZ^<ůĞǀĞůĂŶĚǁĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ:ŽŝŶƚ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌKĸĐĞůĞǀĞů͘ &ŽƌƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ƌĂƚĞƐĂƌĞĮdžĞĚĂƚĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĂƚĞůĞǀĞů͘>ŝƐƚŽĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐŝƐƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘&ŽƌĮŶĂůƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ͕ϮͲϯŵŽŶƚŚƐĂƌĞŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘ĂƐĞĚŽŶƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞƚŚĞLJ

72 džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚŽĨ'ĂĚĂŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽ/Z/^d džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚŽĨŝĚĂƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽ/Z/^d

džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚŽĨŝĚĂƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽ/Z/^d džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚŽĨ<ŽĚĂŐƵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϲ͘džƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚŽĨĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

ƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘/ĨƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐŶŽƚŝŶƟŵĞ͕ƚŚĞLJĚŽŶ͛ƚƐƵƉƉůLJŶĞdžƚůŽƚĂŶĚŝƚĂīĞĐƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘/ƚƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚŝƐĞĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĂŶĚŶŽƚĂƚƚŚĞĚŝƐĐƌĞƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŽĸĐĞƌ͘WĂLJŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞŚĂƐƚŽďĞƌŽďƵƐƚ ǁŝƚŚďĞƩĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĞĐŬ͘^ŝŵƉůĞƚĞƐƚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚĨƌŽŵƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĞĐŬĂƚƐƚŽƌĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘

Demonstration DĂƌĐŚϮϬϭϬͲƉƌĞƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͗ŽƌŽŶǁĂƐŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞďƵƚnjŝŶĐĂŶĚŐLJƉƐƵŵǁĞƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ /Ŷ,ĂƌŝŚĂƌtalukaĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂůůƚŚĞƐĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘<ĂĚĂŐũŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƚŽŽŬĮƌƐƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽŶŵĂŝnjĞĐƌŽƉ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽŶŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘/ƚŝƐŐŽŽĚŝĨǁĞĐĂŶŚĂǀĞƚǁŽŽƌ ƚŚƌĞĞŵĂƐƚĞƌƉŝĞĐĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐĂƚĞǀĞƌLJtalukůĞǀĞůĨŽƌĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞĂŶĚĐƌŽƐƐůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ͘ŽŶŽƚƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝƚƚŽ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌĂĚŽƉƟŽŶĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌůĞǀĞů͘ƐŬƚŚĞŵƚŽƚƌLJŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐ͘dŚŝƐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŚĞůƉĞĚ ƚŚĞŵŝŶƌĞĂĐŚŝŶŐĂƚĐŽŵĨŽƌƚĂďůĞƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶ͘ ĞƩĞƌ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ ƵŶĚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ůĞĂĚĞƌƐŚŝƉ ŽĨ ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ;Ϳ͘ ůů ĐƌŽƉƐ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƚĂŬĞŶ Ăƚ ĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů ƚŽ ŬŶŽǁ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ŽĨ ĐƌŽƉƐ ǁŝƚŚ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐƚĂīƉůĂLJĞĚǀŝƚĂůƌŽůĞŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƐĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ͘EĞdžƚLJĞĂƌŽŶǁĂƌĚƐ &&Ɛ ǁĞƌĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŝŶĞĚ ƚŽ ǁŽƌŬ ŽŶ ƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ Ăƚ ĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů͘ dƌŝĂůƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ Ăƚ

73 ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĨĂƌŵƐĨŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŽƵƚƉƵƚƐǁĞƌĞƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞǀŝƐŝƚƐ͘ sĂƌŝĞƟĞƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚďLJ/Z/^dǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŚĞƌĞƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉĞƌ ƚŚŝĞƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘

Management ͻ TalukůĞǀĞůƌĞǀŝĞǁƐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂŬŝŶĚŽĨŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂůƐŽ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŝƐƐƵĞƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ&&͘ZĞƉŽƌƚƐĂƌĞƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJ ďĂƐŝƐ͘&&ƐƐƵďŵŝƚƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƉŽƌƚƚŽZ^<ŽĸĐĞƌ͘Z^<ŝŶͲĐŚĂƌŐĞŽĸĐĞƌƐƐƵďŵŝƚƐƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƉŽƌƚƐƚŽĂŶĚ ƐƵďŵŝƚƐƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƉŽƌƚƐƚŽ:͘ĐŽŶƐŽůŝĚĂƚĞĚƌĞƉŽƌƚŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚƚŽ ŚĞĂĚŽĸĐĞ͘ZĞƉŽƌƚŚĂƐƚŽďĞƐƵďŵŝƩĞĚŽŶǁĞĞŬůLJŵĞĞƟŶŐŽŶĞǀĞƌLJDŽŶĚĂLJ͘ǀĞƌLJ^ĂƚƵƌĚĂLJ ƐƵďŵŝƚƐƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƉŽƌƚƚŽ:͘^ƚƌŝĐƚƌĞǀŝĞǁĂůƐŽĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌŵŽƟǀĂƟŽŶ ͻ /ŶƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚǁŽŵŽĚĞůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶĞĂĐŚTalukaǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĞŵŽĚĞůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚϭϬϬйŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂƐƉƌĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ϱϬйƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚĨƌŽŵĂůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐĂůƐŽůŝŶŬĞĚǁŝƚŚ^ƵǀĂƌŶĂŚŽŽŵŝ zŽũĂŶĞ;^zͿƐŽƚŚĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐĂŶƵƟůŝƐĞƚŚĞƐƵďƐŝĚLJĂŵŽƵŶƚŝŶƉƌŽĐƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͘ ͻ EŽǁĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǀŝƐŝƚZ^<ƚŽƉƌŽĐƵƌĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚ͘dŚĞƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƐĞĞĚŝŶƉĂĐŬĂŐĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ ĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ ^ĂŵƉůĞƚĞƐƚƐĂƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞďĞƩĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͘^ĂŵƉůĞƐĂƌĞ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚƐĞŶƚƚŽůĂď͘KŶůLJĂŌĞƌĐŽŶĮƌŵĞĚƌĞƉŽƌƚ͕ƚŚĞƐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂƌĞƐĞŶƚƚŽĮĞůĚ͘ ͻ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƌĂŶŬŝŶŐŝƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĨĂĐƚŽƌƚŚĂƚŵŽƟǀĂƚĞƐƚĞĂŵĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞůƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞƌĂŶŬŝŶŐŝƐĂŶŶŽƵŶĐĞĚŽŶ ŵŽŶƚŚůLJďĂƐŝƐŝŶsŝĚĞŽŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ;sͿ͘ůůĞdžƉĞŶĚŝƚƵƌĞŝƐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚŽŶůŝŶĞďLJƚƌĞĂƐƵƌLJ͘KŶĐĞŝŶƚǁŽ ŵŽŶƚŚƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚ͚ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŵĞĞƚ͛ĨŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚƐƚĂīŝ͘Ğ͘ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ͕ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌ͕ĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƐĞŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƌĞŬĞLJƉĞƌƐŽŶƐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ĨŽƌƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŬĞLJŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƐ͕ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘DŽďŝůĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŝƐ ƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚ&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐďLJƐĞŶĚŝŶŐŵĞƐƐĂŐĞƐ͘dŚŝƐŝƐŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ LJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭŽŶůLJ͘DŽďŝůĞŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ ͻ ĞůŽǁ,Žďůŝ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂĐůƵƐƚĞƌŽĨϯͲϰǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁŚĞƌĞŽŶĞŐŽĚŽǁŶŝƐƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƌĞŶƚĞĚďĂƐŝƐƚŽƐƚŽƌĞƚŚĞ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ͻ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůďŝŵŽŶƚŚůLJƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉƐĂƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘

Finance ͻ &ŝŶĂŶĐŝĂůŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŝƐǀĞƌLJĞƐƐĞŶƟĂůŝŶƐƵĐŚĂďŝŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ZĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨĨƵŶĚƐŽŶƟŵĞďLJƚƌĞĂƐƵƌLJ ƉůĂLJƐĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞŝŶŵĂŬŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͘^ƵƌŝƚLJŽĨĨƵŶĚƐŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĐŽŵƉĂƌĞƚŽŽƚŚĞƌ ƐĐŚĞŵĞƐŵĂĚĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂů͘ ͻ WĂƌƚƉĂLJŵĞŶƚĂŌĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨĚĞŵĂŶĚĞĚƋƵĂŶƟƚLJŝƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚĂŶĚƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚŽŶůLJĂŌĞƌƐĂůĞ ŽĨĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĂŶĚƌĞĐĞŝƉƚŽĨŵŽŶĞLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͛ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐŐŝǀĞŶĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJƚŽƚŚĞŝƌďĂŶŬĂĐĐŽƵŶƚƚŽŬĞĞƉƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶĐLJ͘ ͻ DŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƟŵĞ&ĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͛ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐůŝŶŬĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽƵƚƉƵƚƐ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞĂƐŬĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞŝŶƉƵƚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ͕ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨŝƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͕ƐĞĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶƵŶĚĞƌǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ͕ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĞƚĐĂŶĚĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ͘ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJĂŶĚƐŝŵƉůĞƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚďĞĐĂƵƐĞƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŝƐƐĞŶƐŝƟǀĞŝƐƐƵĞĂƚĂŶLJůĞǀĞů͘

74 General outputs observed ĂƌůŝĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚĚŽŝŶŐĂŶLJƐĞĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ŶŽƚ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĐƌŽƉƐ͘ Box 16: Building Resilience to Drought /ŶƌĞĚŐƌĂŵ͕LJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĨƌŽŵϰƋƵŝŶƚĂůƚŽ ϳ ƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ͘ ϭϬͲϭϮ ƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ /ŶǀŝůůĂŐĞKŬĂůĂĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ƌĞĚŐƌĂŵŝƐĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͘dŚŝƐLJĞĂƌ;ϮϬϭϭͿƌĂŝŶƐĂƌĞƉŽŽƌ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶZĞĚ'ƌĂŵĐƌŽƉ͘ƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌ ďƵƚĂĚŽƉƟŽŶƌĂƚĞŝƐŐŽŽĚ͘/ŶůĂŶĚĂtaluka͕ĐƌŽƉƐ ƌĂŝŶƐĐƌŽƉǁĂƐŶŽƚǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚďƵƚĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽ ĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ ǁĂƐ ŐŽŽĚ ǁŚĞƌĞ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŽƚŚĞƌĐƌŽƉƐŝƚǁĂƐŐŽŽĚ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ƐŵĂůů ĂƉƉůŝĞĚĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŶŽŶĂƉƉůŝĞĚƉůŽƚƐ͘ ĨĂƌŵĞƌŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƉƌŽŶĞƐŽŝƚŝƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂůƐŽ ĨĞůƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŝƐ ŐŽŽĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŽŝŶǀŽůǀĞƚŚĞŵ͘dŚĞLJůĞĂƐĞƚŚĞŝƌůĂŶĚƚŽďŝŐ ďĞƩĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ;dĂďůĞ ϭϮͿ͘ ,ŝŐŚ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ ŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘KŶůLJďŝŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƉƉůLJŝƚďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJ ŐLJƉƐƵŵĨŽƌŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĂŶĚnjŝŶĐĨŽƌƐƵŐĂƌĐĂŶĞĂƌĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝƚƐŝŵƉĂĐƚĂŶĚŚĂǀĞƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƚŽ ŐŽŽĚŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌƐŽĨĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘ ŝŶǀĞƐƚĂŶĚƚĂŬĞƌŝƐŬ͘

7DEOH&RPSDULVRQEHIRUHDQGDIWHUDSSOLFDWLRQRIPLFURQXWULHQWVLQYDULRXVFURSV Crop Before micro nutrient input After micro nutrient inputs Zinc - 37 kg/ha Boron - 5 kg/ha Gypsum - 200 kg/ha Production 8.75 kg/ha 15 kg/ha

'ŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ĂŌĞƌ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ ĨŽƌ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƌĞ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ͘ ƌŽƉ ĐƵƫŶŐĞdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚƐͲƉŽŽƌŽƵƚƉƵƚŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭͲϭϮĚƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĂůů͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŐŽƚŐŽŽĚƌĞƚƵƌŶ ĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ĞƩĞƌĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨŵĞĚŝĂƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĂŶĚŝƚƐƐŚĂƌŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂůŽƚ͘WƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŝŶƚĞƌĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐŽĨ&ƌĞŶĐŚďĞĂŶĂŶĚŵĂŝnjĞ͘/Ŷ:ŽĸĐĞǁĞůĐŽŵĞƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌŝƐ ŐŽŽĚŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌ͘

Production Outcomes /ŶŶŽŶͲƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƟǀĞĐƌŽƉ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌĚŽĞƐŶ͛ƚǁĂŶƚƚŽƉƵƚĞdžƚƌĂŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƚŚĞLJƉƌĞĨĞƌĨŽƌ ďƌĂŶĚĂŶĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŵŝƚŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ƩƌĂĐƟǀĞƉĂĐŬĂŐŝŶŐŵĂŬĞƐĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞĂŶĚŵĂƌŬĞƟŶŐďĞĐŽŵĞƐ ĞĂƐLJ͘EŽǁĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶŐĨŽƌƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌďƌĂŶĚŽŶůLJ͘zĞĂƌϮϬϭϭĨĂĐĞĚƐĞƚďĂĐŬĚƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĂůů͘

Year 2009-10 ^ĐĂůŝŶŐͲƵƉ ^Žŝů͕ ĐƌŽƉ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƐƟŶŐ WƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ŽĨ ^ĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ƌŽƉƐ ;dĂďůĞϭϯͿ͘

75 7DEOH.KDULIVHDVRQFURSSLQJSODQQHGDQGDFWXDODUHDVRZQGXULQJ Target area District Crop Crop-wise (ha) Total areas sown (ha) % area sown Kolar Groundnut 3500 2800 80 Ragi 15000 8635 57.6 Chickballapur Groundnut 12500 12203 97.6 Ragi 10000 9350 93.5 Groundnut 35000 18200 52.7 Contingent crops 13708 39 Tumkur Ragi 20000 19830 99 Groundnut 33000 17308 52 Ragi 10000 9850 99 Chitradurga Maize 20000 19883 99 Haveri Groundnut 6000 6000 100 Maize 38000 38000 100 Dharwad Groundnut 10000 10000 100 Soybean 12000 12000 100 Total 188000 159546

Crop Yield Estimation

Year 2009

Rainy Season 2009 dŚŝƐǁĂƐƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞŵŽƌĞĞīŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ƵĞƚŽďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵǁĂƐŶŽƚĐůĞĂƌĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁĂƐĂďŝŐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ͘&ŽƌƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĐƌŽƉƐ ǁĞƌĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƵŝƚĂďŝůŝƚLJĂŶĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶǁĂƐĂůƐŽŐŝǀĞŶĂƐƉĞƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘dŚŝƐ ǁĂƐĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJͲďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŽĨƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐŽŶƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ƉĂƌƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕taluk͕ĂŶĚĐůƵƐƚĞƌͬǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĨŽƌŵĂƐƚĞƌ ƚƌĂŝŶĞƌƐ͕ŽĸĐĞƌƐĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ dŚĞƚĞĂŵǁĂƐĨŽĐƵƐŝŶŐŵŽƌĞŽŶĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĨŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘^Žŝů ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĚŝĂŐŶŽƐƟĐƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁĞƌĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĨŽƌƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐǁĂƐŵƵƐƚŽŶƚŚŝƐ ƐĞŶƐŝƟǀĞŝƐƐƵĞ͘ƐŵĂůůƉŽĐŬĞƚŐƵŝĚĞǁĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐŐĞŶĞƌĂƟŽŶ ŝŶ<ĂŶŶĂĚĂůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͘ dŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂƌĂŝŶĨĂůůƉĂƩĞƌŶĚĂŝůLJƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͕ƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůƌĂŝŶĨĂůůƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶǁĂƐ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĨŽƌƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵ͘ĐƟǀŝƟĞƐůŝŬĞĐƌŽƉĐƵƫŶŐĞdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚƐĨŽƌĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶďLJũŽŝŶƚ ĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶ ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͕ ƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŝŶͲƐŝƚƵ ƐŽŝů ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ ƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ ůŝŬĞ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ ĨƵƌƌŽǁƐLJƐƚĞŵ͕ĐƵůƟǀĂƟŽŶĂĐƌŽƐƐƐůŽƉĞ͕ƌŽĂĚĞĚĂŶĚ&ƵƌƌŽǁ;&Ϳ͕ƚƌŽƉŝĐƵůƚŽƌĂŶĚ/ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ ůŝŬĞ ďĂůĂŶĐĞĚ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͕ ďŝŽĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ͕ ďŝŽĐŽŶƚƌŽů ĂŐĞŶƚƐ͕ 'ůLJƌŝĐŝĚŝĂ ƉůĂŶƟŶŐŽŶĮĞůĚďƵŶĚƐ͕ĂŶĚsĞƌŵŝĐŽŵƉŽƐƟŶŐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϳΘϮϴͿ͘

76 &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϲ͘'ůLJƌŝĐŝĚŝĂƉůĂŶƟŶŐŽŶĮĞůĚďƵŶĚƐĂƐ &ŝŐƵƌĞϮϳ͘ĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨsĞƌŵŝĐŽŵƉŽƐƚƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ ŐƌĞĞŶŵĂŶƵƌĞĂŶĚƌĞĚƵĐĞƐŽŝůĞƌŽƐŝŽŶ͘ ŵĞƚŚŽĚƐďLJƌƵƌĂůǁŽŵĞŶŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

&ŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐĞĐƟŽŶĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂďŽƵƚŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ͕ďĂůĂŶĐĞĚĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ĂŶĚƵƐĞŽĨƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚĂŶĚĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶĨĂƌŵŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĨŽƌŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘

Groundnut 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚĂŶĚƚŽƚĂůĚƌLJŵĂƩĞƌ;dDͿǁĞƌĞĞƐƟŵĂƚĞĚĨƌŽŵĂƚŽƚĂůŽĨϯϭϳĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐŝŶ ŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌ;ϭϭϬͿ͕ŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂ;ϰϬͿ͕ŚĂƌǁĂĚ;ϭϭͿ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝ;ϭϱͿ͕<ŽůĂƌ;ϱϬͿĂŶĚdƵŵŬƵƌ;ϵϭͿƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐ ŽǀĞƌĂůůƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ;/DͿĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ;&DͿ͘dŚĞŽƵƚĐŽŵĞŽĨĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶ ŝŶƚŚĞƚĂďůĞĨŽƌĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĂĐƌŽƐƐĂůůtalukƐŽĨƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ;dĂďůĞϭϰĂŶĚϭϱͿŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϯϮй ƚŽϰϭй͕ǁŚŝĐŚǀĂƌŝĞĚĨƌŽŵĂůŽǁĞƐƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϭϴйŝŶDŽůĂŬĂůŵƵƌtalukŽĨŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂƚŽƚŚĞŚŝŐŚĞƐƚ LJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϱϮйŝŶ,ƵďůŝtalukŽĨŚĂƌǁĂĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ůƚŚŽƵŐŚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂďůĞLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞǁĂƐƐĞĞŶ ĚƵĞƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͕ĐŽƌƌĞĐƟŶŐŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĚĞĮĐŝĞŶĐŝĞƐĂĐƌŽƐƐĂůůŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚŐƌŽǁŝŶŐ taluks in ƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƚŚĞǀĂƌŝĂďůĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞǁĂƐĚƵĞƚŽƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůĂŶĚƚĞŵƉŽƌĂůǀĂƌŝĂďŝůŝƚLJŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĂīĞĐƟŶŐĐƌŽƉ ŐƌŽǁƚŚŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘

7DEOH'HWDLOVRISURGXFWLRQLQILUVW\HDUGLVWULFWV Pod yield estimated Pod yield estimated Kg/ha FM Kg/ha IM Number of Pod yield District farmers Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum increase % Kolar 50 540 2070 880 2440 41% Chickballapur 110 300 650 430 950 42% Chitradurga 40 410 1390 670 1870 32% Dharwad 11 840 2050 1100- 2560 32% Haveri 15 1440 2820 1540 4190 41% Tumkur 91 660 1410 800 1980 32% Total 317

77 7DEOH*URXQGQXWSRG\LHOGLQFUHDVHUHFRUGHGLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWDQGPLFURQXWULHQWV DSSOLFDWLRQFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWLQGLIIHUHQWWDOXNVRIVL[GLVWULFWVGXULQJ.KDULI Farmers’ practice (FM) IM+ micronutrients Pod TDM Pod TDM % Yield Districts 7DOXN (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) increase Chickballa pur Bagepalli 550 1240 800 1660 45 Chintamani 430 860 650 1080 51 Gudibande 410 950 560 1240 37 Chitradurga Chellakere 550 1000 680 1180 24 Hiriyur 1210 2020 1770 2950 46 Molakalmor 660 1210 710 1470 18 Dharwad Kundgol 1600 2680 1940 3340 21 Hubli 850 1740 1290 2760 52 Haveri Savanur 1770 3800 2470 4170 39 Shiggaon 2460 4540 3570 5270 45 Kolar Mulabagal 1190 2940 1670 3920 41 Tumkur Pavagada 1100 3230 1460 3770 32 Madhugiri 1000 2220 1320 3010 32

Ragi (Finger millet) ZĂŐŝǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJŐƌŽǁŶŝŶƚŚƌĞĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĂůƐŽƐŚŽǁĞĚŐŽŽĚƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞƐĂŵƉůĞĚƉůŽƚƐǁĂƐƌĂŶŐŝŶŐďĞƚǁĞĞŶϮϴ͘ϱƚŽϲϲйLJŝĞůĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞ͘,ŝŐŚĞƐƚŝŶ<ŽůĂƌtalukŽĨ<ŽůĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚ ůŽǁĞƐƚŝƐŝŶ'ƵďďŝtalukŽĨdƵŵŬƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ;dĂďůĞϭϲͿ͘

Maize DĂŝnjĞ ĂůƐŽ ƐŚŽǁĞĚ ŐŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ĂŌĞƌ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƐĂŵƉůĞĚƉůŽƚƐǁŝƚŚϮϮƚŽϱϭй ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚLJŝĞůĚƐĂŶĚƚŚŝƐŵĂĚĞďŝŐĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞĐŽŵŝŶŐ LJĞĂƌ͘ĞƚĂŝůƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞdĂďůĞϭϳ͘

Soybean ^ŽLJďĞĂŶĐƌŽƉĂůƐŽƐŚŽǁĞĚƉŽƐŝƟǀĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚĞ&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϵƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚŝŶ ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƌĞƐƵůƚƐǁĞƌĞǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚǁŚĞƌĞϰϯйLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐ ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĂŶĚůŽǁĞƐƚǁĂƐŝŶdƵŵŬƵƌ͘ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨŵĂũŽƌƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶĐƌŽƉƐŝƐŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞƚĂďůĞϭϴ͘/ƚƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚĂůůĐƌŽƉƐƐŚŽǁĞĚŐŽŽĚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ƚŽŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘

78 7DEOH5DJLJUDLQ\LHOGLQFUHDVHLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWDQGPLFURQXWULHQWVDSSOLFDWLRQ FRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWLQGLIIHUHQWWDOXNVRI&KLWUDGXUJD.RODUDQG7XPNXUGLVWULFWVGXULQJ.KDULI Farmers’ practice (FP) IM+ micronutrients Grain TDM Grain TDM % Yield Districts 7DOXNV (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) increase Chitradurga Hosadurga 1890 7300 2550 9100 35 Kolar Bangarpet 1630 5060 2690 7540 65 Kolar 1690 5320 2810 8180 66 Tumkur Chikkanaya 1380 4510 2070 6140 50 kanahalli Gubbi 1490 5240 1910 6670 28 Kunigal 2110 7090 2930 9630 39

7DEOH0DL]HJUDLQ\LHOGLQFUHDVHUHFRUGHGLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWDQGPLFURQXWULHQWV DSSOLFDWLRQFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWLQGLIIHUHQWWDOXNVRI&KLWUDGXUJDDQG+DYHULGLVWULFWVGXULQJ.KDULI Farmers’ practice (FP) IM+ micronutrients Grain TDM Grain TDM % Yield Districts 7DOXNV (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) (kg/ha) increase Chitradurga Chitradurga 4750 9530 6840 13650 44 Holalkere 6410 13260 7840 17380 22 Haveri Hirekerur 5440 9480 7900 12940 45 Haveri 5820 7610 7960 10230 37 Ranebennur 4940 6420 7460 9700 51

7DEOH'LVWULFWZLVHFURS\LHOGLQFUHDVHLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶ PDQDJHPHQWXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQDSURMHFW Improved management + % yield Crop District Farmers’ Management Micronutrients increase Groundnut Kolar 1190 1660 41 Chickballapur 460 660 43 Tumkur 1030 1350 32 Chitradurga 730 960 32 Haveri 2000 2830 41 Dharwad 1410 1640 35 Ragi Kolar 1660 2750 66 Tumkur 1630 2210 36 Chitradurga 1890 2550 35 Maize Chitradurga 5080 7040 39 Haveri 5420 7800 44 Soybean Dharwad 1580 2190 39

79 Post rainy Season 2009 /ŶŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŚĂƌǁĂĚ͕sĞƌƟƐŽůƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJĨŽƌƉŽƐƚƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐƚŽƌĞĚƐŽŝůŵŽŝƐƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĮůĞ͘^ŽŵĞƵŶƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůƌĂŝŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐEŽǀĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚĞĐĞŵďĞƌ ĂůƐŽĂĚĚƐŽŵĞŵŽŝƐƚƵƌĞĨŽƌĐƌŽƉƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘WƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚrabi ƐĞĂƐŽŶĐƌŽƉƐŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĂƌĞĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂ͕ rabi ƐŽƌŐŚƵŵĂŶĚƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌǁŝƚŚůŝĨĞƐĂǀŝŶŐŝƌƌŝŐĂƟŽŶ͘dŚĞĂƌĞĂƉůĂŶŶĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƐĞĐƌŽƉƐĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝƐŐŝǀĞŶŝŶdĂďůĞϭϵ͘dŚĞŽĂŶĚ/Z/^dƐƚĂīĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞĚĞīŽƌƚƐǁĞƌĞƌĞŶĚĞƌĞĚƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďLJƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞƐĞĞĚ͕ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐĂŶĚŝŶƐĞĐƟĐŝĚĞƐƟŵĞůLJŝŶƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚǁĞƌĞ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůŝŶĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƚĂƌŐĞƚƵƉƚŽϳϴйŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨůĂƚĞƐŽǁŶƐŽƌŐŚƵŵ͕ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǁŝƚŚĞĂƌůLJƐŽǁŶƐŽLJďĞĂŶ͕ ĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂĂŶĚƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌϵϬƚŽϭϬϬйƚĂƌŐĞƚƐŽĨƐŽǁŝŶŐǁĞƌĞĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚ͘DĂŝnjĞĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŝŶǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƐ ŽĨ,ĂǀĞƌŝĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĐƌŽƉƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐŝŶŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

7DEOH5DELFURSSLQJSODQQHGDQGDUHDRIVRZLQJFRPSOHWHGLQGLIIHUHQWGLVWULFWVGXULQJUDELVHDVRQ Target Area Area covered District 7DOXN(s) Crop(s) (ha) (ha) Chitradurga Chitradurga, Hiriyur Chickpea 5840 5302 (91.5%) Dharwad Dharwad, Hubli, Kundagol, Kalghataki, 5DELsorghum 18000 13990 (77.72%) Navalgund Dharwad, Hubli, Kundagol, Navalgund Chickpea 16500 16500 (100%) Haveri Haveri, Hirekerur, Savanur 6XQÀRZHU 3000 2654 (88.47%) Haveri, Hirekerur, Savanur, Shiggao, Ranebennur, 5DELSorghum 16000 14550(90.93%) Byadagi

Second Year Outcome after Field-based Efforts ǀĞƌĂŐĞƌĂƚĞŽĨƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝŶĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĐƌŽƉƐŝƐϵϭ͘ϯйĂŶĚƚŚĂƚǁĂƐǀĞƌLJŐŽŽĚ͘,ŝŐŚĞƐƚ ĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞƚŚĂŶƚŚĞƉůĂŶŝƐŝŶƚŚĞĂǀĞŶŐĞƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁŚĞƌĞƚŽƚĂůĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƌĞĂĐŚĞĚƵƉƚŽϱϭϱϯ ŚĂǁŚŝĐŚŝƐϭϬϱϯŚĂŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶƚŚĞƉůĂŶ͘>ŽǁĞƐƚǁĂƐŝũĂƉƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁŚĞƌĞƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌĐƌŽƉǁĂƐƚĂŬĞŶŽŶůLJ ŝŶϮϭйŽĨƚŽƚĂůƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂƌĞĂĚƵĞƚŽǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘/ĨǁĞĂŶĂůLJƐĞƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůŚŝŐŚĞƐƚĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞĐƌŽƉ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƉůĂŶƚŚĞŶŝƚĐŽŵĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƉŝŐĞŽŶƉĞĂ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐŽǀĞƌĞĚϮϯϬϵϱϳŚĂ͕ĂƌĞĂĂŐĂŝŶƐƚϮϭϱϳϵϱ ŚĂƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŚŝƐĐŽŵĞƐϭϬϳйĂĐŚŝĞǀĞŵĞŶƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƉůĂŶ͘dŚŝƐƉƌŽǀĞƐƚŚĂƚŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƉůĂŶƐǁĞƌĞ ǀĞƌLJƌĞĂůŝƐƟĐĂŶĚĂĐŚŝĞǀĂďůĞŽŶŐƌŽƵŶĚ;dĂďůĞϮϬͿ͘

7DEOH'LVWULFWZLVHWDUJHWFURSSLQJDUHDVRZQWRPDMRUFURSVGXULQJNKDULIFURSVHDVRQ S. No District Major rainfed crop Target area Area sown % Achieved 1. Bengaluru Rural Finger Millet (Ragi) 16676 16532 99 Maize 19672 19528 99

2. Bidar Soybean 12600 10080 80 Green gram 14175 14175 100 Black gram 16275 16275 100 Pigeonpea 23450 21105 90 Sorghum 21322 19189 90

Continued

80 7DEOH&RQWLQXHG S. No District Major rainfed crop Target area Area sown % Achieved 3. Bijapur Maize 15841 13433 87 Pearl millet 40729 17314 43 Mung bean 15647 8642 55 Pigeonpea 27487 47809 174 6XQÀRZHU 20468 4325 21 Groundnut 22583 10321 46

4. Chamarajanagar Sorghum 4801 3908 81 Maize 12533 11328 90 Finger millet 4433 4877 110 6XQÀRZHU 3120 3281 105 Groundnut 2305 2440 105

5. Chikkaballpur Groundnut 27000 26833 99 Finger Millet (Ragi) 45000 44833 100

6. Chitradurga Groundnut 66000 65510 99 Maize 40000 39860 100 Finger Millet (Ragi) 20000 19650 98

7. Dharwad Soybean 24000 21700 90 Groundnut 20000 15200 76

8. Davangere Sorghum 12148 8182 67 Finger Millet (Ragi) 8773 6446 74 Maize 52606 53778 102 Groundnut 500 5153 1031

9. Gadag Sorghum 6500 4676 72 Maize 4000 4005 100 Green gram 42500 33582 79 Groundnut 24000 18791 78 6XQÀRZHU 6500 2513 39

10. Gulburga Mung Bean 22823 20611 90 Black Gram 25978 25196 97 Bajra 10613 10263 97 6XQÀRZHU 16625 14245 86 Pigeonpea 130261 123749 95

11. Hassan Maize 14000 14000 100 6XQÀRZHU 5000 3580 72 Cowpea 3000 2635 88 Ragi 20000 15250 76

Continued

81 7DEOH&RQWLQXHG S. No District Major rainfed crop Target area Area sown % Achieved 12. Haveri Maize 79000 79000 100 Groundnut 10000 10000 100 Soybean 5000 5000 100

13. Kolar Ragi 28000 20646 74 Groundnut 9000 8250 92

14. Raichur Millet 28354 27664 98 pigeonpea 14500 14058 97 Groundnut 5200 5018 97 Cotton 12955 11609 90 6XQÀRZHU 12360 11885 96

15. Tumkur Groundnut 70628 70150 98 Ragi 40065 37900 94

16. Yadgiri Mung Bean 17785 17470 98 Black Gram 944 150 16 Pearl Millet 11039 10871 98 6XQÀRZHU 9095 3477 38 Pigeonpea 20097 24236 122

Total All districts All crops 1315966 1202187 91.3

5DEL season 2010-11 ŚŝĐŬƉĞĂ ŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚ ĂĐƌŽƐƐ ƚŚƌĞĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ;ŝĚĂƌ͕ ŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ ĂŶĚ ZĂŝĐŚƵƌͿ ĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶ &ŝŐƵƌĞ Ϯϵ ƚŽ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĞ ƚŚĞ LJŝĞůĚ ĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽǀĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ /Ŷ ŝĚĂƌĂŶĚZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͕ĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂǁĂƐƐŽǁŶŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŌĞƌƚŚĞƐŽŝůƉƌŽĮůĞƐǁĞƌĞƐĂƚƵƌĂƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨ ŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶǁŝƚŚŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶŶŽƌŵĂůƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŝŶƵŐƵƐƚ͘tŚŝůĞƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůƌĂŝŶĨĂůůǁĂƐƐĐĂŶƚLJĚƵƌŝŶŐŬŚĂƌŝĨ͕ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚKĐƚŽďĞƌƌĂŝŶĨĂůůǁĂƐůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶŶŽƌŵĂůŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ůŽǁƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞĚƵĞƚŽŵŽŝƐƚƵƌĞƐƚƌĞƐƐ ůŝŵŝƟŶŐĐƌŽƉƵƉƚĂŬĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƌĞƐƵůƚĞĚŝŶůŽǁƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂŝŶďŽƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞĂƐǁĞůů͘ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚĐŽŶĮŶĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚƐŽŝůĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐĂŶĚƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶƐ͕ŽŶĂŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶŝĚĂƌ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƚŽƚŚĞƚƵŶĞŽĨϲϱϬŬŐͬŚĂ ;ϯϵйͿ͕ŝŶŝĚĂƌĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ďLJϯϲϬŬŐͬŚĂ;ϯϬйͿĂŶĚŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌĂůƐŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŐĂŝŶĞĚďLJϯϲϬŬŐͬŚĂ;ϮϳйͿǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽƵƐƵĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

82 Summary of Crop Yields across All Districts

Groundnut EŽƌŵĂů ŽŶƐĞƚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽƉĞƌ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŐŽŽĚ ƌĂŝŶĨĂůů ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŽŶƐŽŽŶͲŚĞůƉĞĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƌĞĂƉ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚƐƵƉƚŽϭ͘ϱƚͬŚĂ ĞǀĞŶǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐǁĞůůĂďŽǀĞƚŚĞůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚŐƌŽǁŝŶŐĮǀĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌǁĞƌĞĞdžĐĞƉƟŽŶĂůĂŶĚůŽǁŝŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĚƵĞƚŽůŽŶŐĞƌĚƌLJƐƉĞůůƐĂƚŇŽƌĂůŝŶŝƟĂƟŽŶŝŶ:ƵůLJĂŶĚƉŽĚĮůůŝŶŐĂƚŵŝĚ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌƚŽĞĂƌůLJ KĐƚŽďĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂƐĞǀŝĚĞŶƚĨƌŽŵƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌ͘ 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĐƌŽƉŵĞĂŶƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚƐǀĂƌŝĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞůŽǁĞƐƚŽĨϯϮϬŬŐͬŚĂ ǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚŽĨϰϳϬŬŐͬŚĂ;ϰϳйŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞͿǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĚĚŝƟŽŶŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŚŝŐŚĞƐƚŵĞĂŶƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚŽĨϮϲϴϬŬŐͬŚĂ ǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚ ƚŽ ƉŽĚ LJŝĞůĚ ŽĨ ϯϲϭϬ ŬŐͬŚĂ ;ϯϱй ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞͿ ĞƐƟŵĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ,ĂǀĞƌŝ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ǁŝƚŚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ĐƌŽƐƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐǁĞƌĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶϯϯйĂŶĚϰϵйǁŚĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚ ƚŽŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϵĂŶĚϯϬͿ͘ 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ ƉŽĚ LJŝĞůĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŽĨ ϯϯй ŝŶ <ŽůĂƌ͕ ϰϵй ŝŶ ŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͕ ϰϯйŝŶ 'ĂĚĂŐ ǁŝƚŚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐĂŶĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞŽƵƐůLJĂĚŽƉƚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĨŽƌ ĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ĐƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ƐĞĂƐŽŶĂů ŐĂŝŶƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞůĂƟǀĞůLJ ŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ŝŶƚĞŶƐĞĐƌŽƉƐůŝŬĞŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ;dĂďůĞϮϭͿ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϮϵ͘'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘

83 7DEOH*URXQGQXW\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ FURSVHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Pod TDM Stalk Pod Stalk Pod Tumkur Groundnut 1950 1050 900 2420 1305 1120 27 26 Kolar Groundnut 3250 1790 1460 4500 2560 1940 43 33 Haveri Groundnut 5780 3100 2680 7550 3950 3610 27 35 Gadag Groundnut 2610 1750 1590 3640 2580 2280 34 43 Chikkaballapur Groundnut 2440 1090 1350 3770 1760 2010 61 49 Bijapur Groundnut 1000 680 320 1420 950 470 40 47

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϬ͘'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

Green gram 'ƌĞĞŶŐƌĂŵŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞĨŽƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁĞƌĞŵƵĐŚůŽǁĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĂƐŽŶ;ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭͿǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌĂŶĚ'ĂĚĂŐĂƐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉǁĂƐĂīĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJĚƌLJƐƉĞůůƐŝŶƚŚĞƐŚŽƌƚŐƌŽǁŝŶŐƉĞƌŝŽĚŽĨ:ƵůLJĂŶĚƵŐƵƐƚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ŐŽŽĚĐŽŶƚƌĂƐƚŽĨƵƐĞĨƵůƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŝŶ:ƵůLJŽƌƵŐƵƐƚŚĞůƉĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂŶŽǀĞƌĂůůŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐ ŽĨϴϳϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϭϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŝŶŝĚĂƌĂŶĚŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐŽĨϱϰϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϳϭϬŬŐͬ ŚĂǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶzĂĚŐŝƌǁĂƐĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚ;dĂďůĞϮϮͿ͘ǀĞŶǁŝƚŚůŽǁƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŽƌŐŽŽĚƌĂŝŶĨĂůů͕ƚŚĞ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽǀĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚĂŶĚĨŽĚĚĞƌLJŝĞůĚ͘'ƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨŐƌĞĞŶŐƌĂŵŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϯϭй ŝŶzĂĚŐŝƌƚŽϱϳйŝŶ'ĂĚĂŐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŚŝŐŚĞƐƚŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨŐƌĞĞŶŐƌĂŵǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶŝĚĂƌ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϭͿ͘

84 &ŝŐƵƌĞϯϭ͘'ƌĞĞŶŐƌĂŵƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶĨŽƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬ͘

7DEOH0HDQJUHHQJUDP\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQW GXULQJFURSVHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Yadagir Green gram 1260 470 540 1710 590 710 26 31 Gulburga Greengram 2110 1520 460 3040 2180 590 43 28 Gadag Greengram 870 590 280 1260 820 440 39 57 Bijapur Greengram 980 460 330 1380 620 480 35 45 Bidar GreenGram 2580 1310 870 3540 1790 1200 37 38

Maize DĂŝnjĞŝƐŽŶĞƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĨĂǀŽƵƌŝƚĞĐƌŽƉƐĂƐƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂƌĞĞdžƉůŽŝƟŶŐŚŝŐŚĞƌŐĞŶĞƟĐƉŽƚĞŶƟĂů ŽĨŚLJďƌŝĚŵĂŝnjĞĞǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘/ŶĂŐŽŽĚƌĂŝŶĨĂůůƐĞĂƐŽŶůŝŬĞƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͕ƚŚĞůŽǁĞƐƚ ŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϯϴϰϬŬŐͬŚĂǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂĂŶĚŚŝŐŚĞƐƚŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϳϱϭϬŬŐͬŚĂ ǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶ,ĂǀĞƌŝĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝƚƐĞůĨ͕ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐƚŚĞŚĂƌŶĞƐƐŝŶŐŐĞŶĞƟĐƉŽƚĞŶƟĂů ŽĨŵĂŝnjĞďLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚƐĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚŝŶŵĂĐƌŽĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ƚŚĞƐĞŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽǀĞĚƚŽďĞůŽǁĞƌ ǁŚĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐďĂůĂŶĐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘>ŽǁĞƌ ŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϱϯϰϬŬŐͬŚĂŵĂŝnjĞǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂĂŶĚŚŝŐŚĞƌŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϵϲϴϬ ŬŐͬŚĂŵĂŝnjĞǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶ,ĂǀĞƌŝ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϮͿ͘ DĂŝnjĞ ŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ǁĂƐ ůŽǁĞƐƚ Ăƚ Ϯϲй ŝŶ ĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞ͕ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚ ďLJ ϮϵйŝŶ ,ĂǀĞƌŝ ƚŽ Ă ŵĂdžŝŵƵŵ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϰϮйŝŶĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵZƵƌĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ĂŶĚƐŝŵŝůĂƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĨŽĚĚĞƌLJŝĞůĚǁĂƐĂůƐŽŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĂĐƌŽƐƐ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĨŽĚĚĞƌƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ;dĂďůĞϮϯͿ͘

85 7DEOH0HDQPDL]H\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ UDLQ\VHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Haveri Maize 146405940 7510 18590 7370 9680 24 29 Hassan Maize 1918014260 3850 26320 19260 6000 35 56 Gadag Maize 11190 3210 6300 15720 4920 8340 53 32 Davanagere Maize 88502170 5220 11890 2860 6600 32 26 Chitradurga Maize 6740 2160 3840 9430 2850 5340 32 39 Bijapur Maize 103403160 5590 13590 4130 7250 31 30 Bengaluru Rural Maize 8720 3460 4600 12560 4450 6530 29 42

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϮ͘DĂŝnjĞLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬ͘

Finger Millet (Ragi) &ŝŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚŝƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƉůĞĨŽŽĚĐƌŽƉŝŶŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƌƵƌĂůŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶĂŶĚŶŽƌƚŚĞĂƐƚĞƌŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝƚĂƐůŽǁŝŶƉƵƚƌĞƋƵŝƌŝŶŐŚĂƌĚLJĐƌŽƉǁŝƚŚůŽǁƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǁŝƚŚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚǀĂƌŝĞƟĞƐĂŶĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶŽǁƐƚĂƌƚĞĚďĞůŝĞǀŝŶŐƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚĞƌƉŽƚĞŶƟĂůŽĨĮŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚ͕ŐƌĂĚƵĂůůLJŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐĐƌŽƉĂůƐŽƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ 'ƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚĞƐƟŵĂƟŽŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŬŚĂƌŝĨĐƌŽƉƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬͲϭϭĨƌŽŵƌĂŐŝŐƌŽǁŝŶŐĮǀĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƚŚĂƚŽǀĞƌĂůůĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚĞǀĞŶǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐƌĞůĂƟǀĞůLJŚŝŐŚĞƌǁŝƚŚŐŽŽĚŵŽŶƐŽŽŶ ƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶƐƉƌĞǀĂŝůĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘dŚĞĞdžĐĞƉƟŽŶƐǁĞƌĞůŽǁƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĚƵƌŝŶŐƵŐƵƐƚŝŶ<ŽůĂƌĂŶĚ ůŽǁƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĚƵƌŝŶŐ:ƵůLJĂŶĚƵŐƵƐƚŝŶĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞƚŚĂƚŵƵƐƚŚĂǀĞƌĞĚƵĐĞĚLJŝĞůĚŝŶďŽƚŚƚŚĞƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘ZĂŐŝ ŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁĂƐůŽǁĞƐƚĂƚϭϰϮϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĂŶĚŚŝŐŚĞƐƚĂƚϮϲϭϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ;dĂďůĞϮϰͿ͘ŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚŝŶŐĞƐƟŵĂƚĞƐĨŽƌƌĂŐŝŐƌĂŝŶ

86 7DEOH0HDQILQJHUPLOOHW\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQW GXULQJUDLQ\VHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Tumkur Ragi 4070 2890 830 4870 3540 980 22 18 Kolar Ragi 50802720 1710 7290 3820 2550 40 49 Hassan Ragi 69104020 1650 8320 5420 2290 35 39 Davanagere Ragi 49802970 1420 6850 3970 1850 34 30 Chitradurga Ragi 55702820 2050 7250 3730 2680 32 31 Chickballapur Ragi 5440 2090 2610 8200 3290 3710 57 42 Bengaluru Rural Ragi 7640 4730 2040 10170 6240 2760 32 35

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϯ͘&ŝŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬ͘

LJŝĞůĚƐǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽůŽǁĞƌĂƚϭϴϱϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞǁŝƚŚĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϯϬй ŽǀĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ǁŚŝůĞŚŝŐŚĞƌŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐŽĨϯϳϭϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŽĨϰϮйĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϯͿ͘ /ŶĂĚũŽŝŶŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƌĂŐŝŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞǁĂƐϰϵйŝŶ<ŽůĂƌ͕ϯϱйŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵƌƵƌĂů ĂŶĚϯϭйŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĨĂƌĂǁĂLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂǁŚĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘DŽƌĞŽƌůĞƐƐƐŝŵŝůĂƌƚƌĞŶĚǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĨŽĚĚĞƌLJŝĞůĚŽĨ ƌĂŐŝŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

87 Pearl Millet WĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚŝƐĂƐƚĂƉůĞĨŽŽĚĐƌŽƉŝŶƉĂƌƚƐŽĨŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ZĂŝĐŚƵƌĂŶĚzĂĚŐŝƌŵŽƐƚůLJŽŶůŝŐŚƚĞƌůĮƐŽůƐŝŶƚĞƌĐƌŽƉƉĞĚ ǁŝƚŚƉŝŐĞŽŶƉĞĂŽƌŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͘ƌĞĂĐƌŽƉƉĞĚƚŽƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚǁĂƐϭϳϯϭϬŚĂŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ϮϳϲϲϬŚĂŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌ ĂŶĚϭϬϴϳϬŚĂŝŶzĂĚŐŝƌ͘WĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚǁĂƐƐŽǁŶŝŶƚŚĞŵŽŶƚŚŽĨ:ƵŶĞŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌĂŶĚzĂĚŐŝƌ͕ďƵƚǁĂƐƐŽǁŶůĂƚĞ ŝŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚŽĨ:ƵůLJŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͘ DĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚǀĂƌŝĞĚĨƌŽŵĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵŽĨϭϮϲϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌƚŽϭϵϲϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϰͿ͘tŚŝůĞŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁĂƐĂƚŵŝŶŝŵƵŵŽĨϭϱϯϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶ ZĂŝĐŚƵƌƚŽŵĂdžŝŵƵŵŽĨϮϲϳϬŬŐͬŚĂŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘/ŶŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚǁĂƐŚŝŐŚĞƌĞǀĞŶǁŝƚŚůŽǁĂŵŽƵŶƚƐŽĨƌĂŝŶĨĂůůĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉǀĞŐĞƚĂƟǀĞƉŚĂƐĞŝŶ:ƵŶĞĂŶĚĞĂƌůLJ:ƵůLJ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚƵƉďLJŐŽŽĚƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŝŶ:ƵůLJͲƵŐƵƐƚŚĞůƉĞĚƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚĐƌŽƉĚƵƌŝŶŐŐƌĂŝŶĮůůŝŶŐƐƚĂŐĞ͘ŽŶƚƌĂƐƟŶŐůLJ ƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚǁĂƐƐŽǁŶůĂƚĞŝŶ:ƵůLJ͕ĂŶĚĐƌŽƉŐƌĂŝŶĮůůŝŶŐƐLJŶĐŚƌŽŶŝnjĞĚǁŝƚŚĚƌLJƐƉĞůůƐŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂīĞĐƟŶŐ ƌĞĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚďLJϮϭйŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͕ϯϲйŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌĂŶĚϯϳйŝŶzĂĚŐŝƌ ǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌƚƌĞŶĚƐǁĞƌĞ ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚǁŝƚŚĨŽĚĚĞƌLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϯϱйŝŶŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ϯϬйŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌĂŶĚϮϵйŝŶzĂĚŐŝƌĂƐƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚƐƚĂůŬ ŝƐŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJƵƐĞĚĂƐĨŽĚĚĞƌ;dĂďůĞϮϱͿ͘

7DEOH0HDQSHDUOPLOOHW\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQW GXULQJUDLQ\VHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) ,mproved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha ) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Yadagir Pearl Millet 7570 3270 1850 10110 4220 2540 29 37 Raichur Pearl Millet 3220 1580 1260 3960 2050 1530 30 21 Gulbarga Pearl Millet 3850 1600 1590 4860 2060 2080 29 31 Bijapur Pearl Millet 4560 2020 1960 6150 2730 2670 35 36

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϰ͘WĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝŶƚŚƌĞĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘

88 Sorghum ZĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶƐŽƌŐŚƵŵǁĂƐŐƌŽǁŶŝŶŝĚĂƌ͕ŚĂŵĂƌĂũĂŶĂŐĂƌ͕ĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞĂŶĚ'ĂĚĂŐƚŽĂƚŽƚĂůĞdžƚĞŶƚŽĨϯϲϬϬϬ ŚĂƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬ͘^ŽƌŐŚƵŵǁĂƐƐŽǁŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƉƌŝůĂŶĚDĂLJŝŶŚĂŵĂƌĂũĂŶĂŐĂƌ͕ ĂŶĚŝŶ'ĂĚĂŐƐŽƌŐŚƵŵǁĂƐƐŽǁŶŝŶϰƚŚǁĞĞŬŽĨDĂLJƚŽϮndǁĞĞŬŽĨ:ƵŶĞ͘/ŶŝĚĂƌĂŶĚĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞƐŽƌŐŚƵŵ ǁĂƐƐŽǁŶŝŶƚŚĞϮndǁĞĞŬŽĨ:ƵŶĞƚŽϮndǁĞĞŬŽĨ:ƵůLJ͘ ^ŽƌŐŚƵŵ ŵĞĂŶ ŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚ ĞƐƟŵĂƚĞƐ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ĨƌŽŵ ŝĚĂƌ ĂŶĚ ĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŐƌĂŝŶ LJŝĞůĚ ŽĨ ϮϯϮϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϮϱйĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϭϳϴϬŬŐͬ ŚĂǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞ;dĂďůĞϮϲͿ͘DĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϮϮϵϬŬŐͬŚĂǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϯϵйĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŵĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϭϲϯϬŬŐͬŚĂƐŽƌŐŚƵŵǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŝŶƚŚĞŝĚĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ;&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϱͿ͘

7DEOH0HDQVRUJKXP\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ UDLQ\VHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Davanagere Sorghum 5860 3420 1780 7520 4230 2320 24 30 Bidar Sorghum 4100 1840 1630 5520 2500 2290 36 40

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϱ͘^ŽLJďĞĂŶŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ͕ƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬ͘

89 Piegonpea

7DEOH0HDQSLJHRQSHD\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQW GXULQJUDLQ\VHDVRQLQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Gulbarga Pigeonpea 7140 5090 1380 9420 6620 1870 31 36 Bijapur Pigeonpea 3260 1870 920 4280 2550 1160 36 26 Bidar Pigeonpea 10530 7950 1700 33 38 7900 5990 1230

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϲ͘WŝĞŐĞŽŶƉĞĂŐƌĂŝŶLJŝĞůĚŝŶĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶϮϬϭϬ͘

6XQÀRZHU

7DEOH6XQIORZHU\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ UDLQ\VHDVRQLQGLIIHUHQWGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District 7DOXNsCrop TDM Stalk Seed TDM Stalk Seed Stalk Seed Bijapur Bijapur 6XQÀRZHU 3850 1960 870 4680 2470 1060 26 22 Yadagir Shahapur 6XQÀRZHU 2960 1950 410 3530 2310 490 18 20

90 Soybean

7DEOH6R\EHDQ\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ UDLQ\VHDVRQLQGLIIHUHQWGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Haveri Soybean 3520 900 1790 4820 1540 2230 71 25 Bidar Soybean 4020 890 2100 5380 1260 2910 42 39

Black Gram

7DEOH%ODFNJUDP\LHOGVLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWDQGIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWGXULQJ.KDULI LQYDULRXVGLVWULFWV Farmers’ management (FM) Improved management (IM) % Yield increase (kg/ha) (kg/ha) with IM District Crop TDM Stalk Grain TDM Stalk Grain Stalk Grain Aurad Blackgram 3490 2240 910 5050 3310 1310 48 44 Basvkalyan Blackgram 4070 2160 1530 5720 2850 2120 32 39 Bhalki Blackgram 1100 510 380 1580 730 550 43 45 Bidar Blackgram 2270 1220 530 3090 1910 710 57 34 Humnabad BlackGram 4060 2310 1290 5350 3510 1630 52 26 Bidar Mean BlackGram 3000 1690 930 4160 2460 1260 46 35

Concerns dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĐĞƌƚĂŝŶĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂůǁŚŝůĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ŽƵƚĂůůƐƵĐŚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĮĞůĚƉĞŽƉůĞĨĞůƚǁŚŝůĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƟŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚůĂƌŐĞĂŶĚĐŽƌƌĞĐƟǀĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƌĞĂĚĞƌǁŝůůĂůƐŽŐĞƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶŽĨĨƵŶĚŝŶŐŝŶ ůĂƐƚƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJƐŚŽƌƚͲƚĞƌŵŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͘ /ŶĂŶLJďŝŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶůĂƌŐĞĂƌĞĂ͕ƐŵĂůůƉƌŽďůĞŵƐŵĂLJĐŽŵĞĂŶĚŝƚŝƐŽďǀŝŽƵƐƚŽŽ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƐŽŵĞƐĞƌŝŽƵƐŝƐƐƵĞƐǁĞƌĞŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘

Human Resource ͻ DĂŝŶĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŶŽƚĞĚǁĂƐĂůŵŽƐƚůĂĐŬŽĨĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐƚĂīŝŶƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶƵƌŐĞŶƚŶĞĞĚ ƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚŝƐŝƐƐƵĞƚŽŽǀĞƌĐŽŵĞƚŚĞůĂĐƵŶĂĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŝŶŶŽǀĂƟǀĞĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘dŚĞŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ƐLJƐƚĞŵŽĨ&&^ĐĂŶďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶƚŽĂƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŵŽĚĞůƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƉƵďůŝĐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ͘ ͻ &Žƌ ďĞƩĞƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ŚƵŵĂŶ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŚŝƌĞĚ ŽŶ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ ďĂƐŝƐ Žƌ ĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚĂůůƉŽƐƚƐĂƌĞĮůůĞĚ͘dŚĞƚĞĂŵŚĂƐĨƵůůĐŽŶǀŝĐƟŽŶŽŶƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚďƵƚĚƵĞƚŽƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨ ŚƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞLJĐĂŶŶŽƚŐŽƚŽĮĞůĚŝŶƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůǁŽƌŬƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞĨŽƌĐĞƐƚŚĞŵƚŽ ǁŽƌŬŝŶůĂƚĞŚŽƵƌƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘

91 ͻ For example in some talukƐƐŝdžŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƌĞǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŽĨϯϴƉŽƐƚƐ͘DŽƐƚŽĸĐĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƚ ƚŚĞǀĞƌŐĞŽĨƌĞƟƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘DŽƌĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĂƚtalukůĞǀĞůǁŚŽĐŽƵůĚďĞŚŝƌĞĚŽŶĐŽŶƚĂĐƚ ďĂƐŝƐ͘ ͻ KƉĞŶŝŶŐĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƐĞĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĞŝƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚĚƵĞƚŽůĞƐƐƐƚĂīƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞů͘

Inputs ͻ dŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŶĞĞĚ ƚŽ ďƵŝůĚ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĂďŽƵƚ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJ njŝŶĐ ĂŶĚ ďŽƌŽŶ ŝŶ ƌĞŵŽƚĞ ůŽĐĂƟŽŶƐ͘^ŽŵĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŐLJƉƐƵŵŝŶƌĞĚŐƌĂŵĂŶĚƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƟŶŐƚŽWŽŶůLJ͘ ͻ dŚĞƌĞŝƐďŝŐŐĂƉďĞƚǁĞĞŶĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJ͘KŶůLJϮϬͲϯϬйĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŝŶŐƚŽZ^<ŶŽǁ͘ ĞůĂLJŝŶƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐĂďŝŐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ͘>ĞƐƐŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨŽƌ ŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐ͘ZĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂŶĚĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞůŽĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƉƌŽďůĞŵŝŶ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘tŝƚŚŽƵƚĚĞŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞW^ŝŶƐŽŵĞĐĂƐĞƐ͕ƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƐŝƚ ƌĞĂĐŚĞƐĂŌĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŝƚďĞĐŽŵĞƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽƐĞůůƚŚĞƐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͘dŚŝƐŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŽŶ ƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ ͻ /ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĐŽƐƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝƐďŝŐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨŽƌƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůůĂŶĚŚŽůĚŝŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ĞĐĂƵƐĞ ĂŌĞƌ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ ĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ ĂƌĞ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ ŝƚƐ ĐŽƐƚ ĞǀĞƌLJ LJĞĂƌ ĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐ ŝƐ ďŝŐ ŚƵƌĚůĞ ĨŽƌ ƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂŶĚŝƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘/ĨǁĞĐŽŵƉĂƌĞƚŚĞƉƌŝĐĞƐŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƚŚĞŶŝƚŐŝǀĞƐ ĐůĞĂƌŝĚĞĂ͘/ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƌĂƚĞŝƐŽŶĞƉƌŽďůĞŵĨŽƌƉŽŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ;dĂďůĞϯϭͿ͘

7DEOH&RPSDULVLRQRI3ULFHVIRUWKH\HDUDQG Micro nutrients Year 2010 (`/kg) Year 2011 (`/kg)

ZnSO4 145/5 kg 191/5 kg Borax 87/2 kg 100/2 kg Gypsum 3180/ton 3180/ton

ͻ ĞŵĂŶĚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐŝŶƉŚĂƐĞŽŶĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐďƵƚƉŽŽƌƐƵƉƉůLJŝƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐĐĂŶŶŽƚĚĞƉĞŶĚŽŶŽŶĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌŽŶůLJ͘/ŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭͲϭϮƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨŐLJƉƐƵŵĂŶĚďŽƌĂdž

ǁĂƐŶŽƚŐŽŽĚŝŶĨĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘Ŷ^KϰƐƵƉƉůLJǁĂƐŐŽŽĚ͘/ĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚŽŶƟŵĞƚŚĞŶƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌŶĞĞĚƐŵŽŶĞLJ ŽŶƟŵĞĂŶĚƚŚŝƐŝƐĂĐƌŝƟĐĂůďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬǁŚŝĐŚŶĞĞĚƐĞĂƌůLJƐŽůƵƟŽŶ͘ƌŽƵŐŚƚĂůƐŽĂīĞĐƚƐƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ /ŶŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ;ŝĚĂƌͿ͕ƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĂƐƉŽŽƌďLJϮϬй͘dŚĞĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵƐƚĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚŝĨƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨ ƚŽƚĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐĚĞŵĂŶĚŝƐĚĞůĂLJĞĚŝƚĂīĞĐƚƐƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘^ŽŵĞƟŵĞŝƚŝƐŶŽƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚ ĚƵĞƚŽůĂĐŬŽĨƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ͘ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚŽŶůLJnjŝŶĐ;ϲϬͲϳϬйŽĨŝƚƐƚŽƚĂůĚĞŵĂŶĚͿ͘ƵůŬŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐ ŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŝƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚ͘^ƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞŝƐďŝŐĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚ͘EŽƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŚƵƐ ŽƵƚƉƵƚŝƐĂīĞĐƚĞĚ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƉĞĂŬƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐďĞLJŽŶĚZ^<ŝƐĂďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĚƵĞƚŽƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨƐƚĂī͘EŽ ǀŝƐŝďŝůĞŝŵƉĂĐƚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝƐĂĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘

92 Capacity Building ͻ dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĐŚĂůůĞŶŐŝŶŐƚĂƐŬǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐŵƵůƟƉůĞĞīŽƌƚƐ͘DŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŶĞĞĚŝƐĂƚ'ƌĂŵWĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJĞĚƵĐĂƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƵƐŝŶŐĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚŵĞĂŶƐŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞŽŶůLJ ǁŝƚŚĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞƐƚĂīƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚ͘DŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂīĂƌĞƉƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚůLJŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶŝŶƉƵƚƐƐĂůĞ͘ ͻ ŽŶǀŝŶĐŝŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĂƐďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞŝŶĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƵƐŝŶŐ&&ƐŝƐŵŽƌĞĐŚĂůůĞŶŐŝŶŐĂƐƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚĐŽŶĮĚĞŶƚŽŶĨĞǁŝƐƐƵĞƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ ǁĞŶĞĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĞĚĞīŽƌƚƐƚŽƚƌĂŝŶƚŚŝƐĐĂĚƌĞ͘dŽďƵŝůĚďĂƐŝĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞŽĨ&&ƐƚŽŽŬĂůŵŽƐƚŽŶĞ LJĞĂƌ͘ ͻ WĞƌĐĞƉƟŽŶŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŽŶƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚǁĂƐƉŽŽƌ͕ŵŽƌĞĞīŽƌƚƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞƚŚĞŵ͘ ͻ ZĞĨƌĞƐŚĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƐĨŽƌ<ŚĂƌŝĨĂŶĚĨƌĞƐŚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƐĨŽƌZĂďŝĐƌŽƉƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚ&&ƐƚŽďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ͘

Farmer Facilitator ͻ /ĨĨĂƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌĂƌĞŶŽƚƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJƚŚĞŶƉƌŽďůĞŵŵĂLJĐŽŵĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ &ĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ;ϭϮϬĚĂLJƉĂŝĚǁŽƌŬͿͲхůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌ;ϳĚĂLJƐƉĂŝĚǁŽƌŬͿͲхĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘>ĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ĐĂŶďĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌŐŝǀĞŶĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƚĂƐŬŽĨǀŝƐŝƟŶŐĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƉůŽƚƐǁŚĞƌĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƌĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚ͘ ͻ EŽĐŽŶƚƌŽůŽŶĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŽŚĞͬƐŚĞǁŽƌŬƐǁŝƚŚŚŝƐŽǁŶĨƌĞĞĚŽŵĂŶĚŝĨŶŽǁŽƌŬĚŽŶĞƚŚĞŶĂůƐŽƚŚĞ ƚĞĂŵĨĂĐĞƐůŽƚƐŽĨƉƌŽďůĞŵŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘tŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌƟŵĞůLJƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͕ŝƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ ƚŽƐĞůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ &&Ɛ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůůLJ ƐŽƵŶĚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJ ĐĂŶ ĚŽ ŽŶůLJ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ƚĂƐŬƐ͘ &&Ɛ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐ͘YƵĂůŝƚLJƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ ͻ ZĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƟŽŶƚŽ&&ƐŝƐĚĞůĂLJĞĚƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƐ͘/ƚĐƌĞĂƚĞƐůŽƚƐŽĨƉƌŽďůĞŵĨŽƌƚŚĞĮĞůĚŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂŶĚǁŽƌŬ ŐĞƚĂīĞĐƚĞĚ͘ůĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŝƐŶŽƚƚŚĞƌĞǁŝƚŚĨĂƌŵĞƌ͘

Storage Facility ͻ ƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͕ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞŝƐďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘ƉƉƌŽǀĂůŝƐŽŶůLJĨŽƌƐŝdžŵŽŶƚŚƚŽŚŝƌĞĂŐŽĚǁŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƉƌĂĐƟĐĂůůLJŝƚŝƐŶŽƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽƐĞůůŽƵƚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘/ƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŐŝǀĞŶŽŶ ĚĞŵĂŶĚďĂƐŝƐ͘^ŽŵĞƟŵĞƐƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĚĞůĂLJŝŶƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŽĨƌĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŐŽĚŽǁŶƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂů ĨĂĐĞůŽƚƐŽĨƉƌŽďůĞŵĂŶĚŝƚĂīĞĐƚƐƚŚĞŝƌƌĞůĂƟŽŶƐŚŝƉǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌƉĞŽƉůĞ͘EŽŐŽĚŽǁŶĨĂĐŝůŝƟĞƐĂƚŚŽďůŝ ůĞǀĞů͘ƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͕ŝƚŝƐǀĞƌLJĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽŚŝƌĞŐŽĚŽǁŶ͕ŵŽƐƚŽĨŽǁŶĞƌƐĂƐŬĨŽƌĂĚǀĂŶĐĞƌĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐŶŽƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞŵ͘

Technical Issues ͻ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐ͛ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŚĂƐƚŽďĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘ ͻ /ŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƌĞŝŶĚŝůĞŵŵĂǁŚĞƚŚĞƌƚŚĞLJĨŽůůŽǁ/Z/^dƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ŽƌĨŽůůŽǁƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƵŶŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJĐŽŶĨƵƐŝŽŶ͘

93 Management Issues ͻ ^ƵďƐŝĚLJ͗ůůƐƵďƐŝĚLJƐĐŚĞŵĞͲŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŚĂƐƚŽďĞƚĂŐŐĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐďƵƚŶŽƚĚŽŶĞLJĞƚ͘^ŵĂůů ĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵŚŽůĚĞƌƐĞdžƉĞĐƚŵŽƌĞŚĞůƉ ͻ KƌĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŽƌŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟŽŶĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƉƌŽďůĞŵƐƐŽŵĞƟŵĞƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁŽƌŬŝŶĚŝůĞŵŵĂ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐƐƚƌŽŶŐŶĞĞĚŽĨŽŶĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĂůůLJĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŐƌĂĚƵĂƚĞĂƚŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞůƚŽŵĂŶĂŐĞ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŝƐƐƵĞƐĂŶĚĂůƐŽŵĂŶĂŐĞƐƵĐŚďŝŐƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ ͻ &ŽƌƟŵĞůLJƌĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨĨƵŶĚƐĨŽƌƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŽĨ&&Ɛ͕ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŚĂƐƚŽďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ͘ ͻ ZĞŐƵůĂƌŵĞĞƟŶŐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŝƐŵƵƐƚĂŶĚŝĨŶŽƚĚŽŶĞƚŚĞŶƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƌŝƐĞƐ͘ZĞŐƵůĂƌƌĞǀŝĞǁƐ͕ŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ ĨŽůůŽǁƵƉŽŶĨŽƌƚŶŝŐŚƚůLJďĂƐŝƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶŬĞĞƉŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŶƚƌĂĐŬ͘ ͻ WƌŽƉĞƌƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐŝƐŵŝƐƐŝŶŐĂƚůŽĐĂůůĞǀĞůŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐůŽĐĂůŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂŶĚŐƌĂŵƉĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ͘WƌŽƉĞƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJ ĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶŽĨƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂĐƟǀŝƟĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŝƐďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵĚƵĞƚŽǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ.

Other Issues ͻ ^ŽŵĞƟŵĞƐůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐĂůƐŽŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞĂŶĚĐƌĞĂƚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͘ ͻ WŽŽƌŵĂƌŬĞƚƉƌŝĐĞƐŽĨĐƌŽƉƐŝƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ͻ 'ĞƫŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ůĞǀĞůǁĂƐƚŚĞďŝŐŐĞƐƚƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ƵĞƚŽƐƵďƐŝĚLJ͕ŝƚ ǁĂƐŶŽƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽƐĂůĞƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƉĂƌƟĞƐ͘ŽŽƉĞƌĂƟǀĞƐŽĐŝĞƟĞƐ͕ǁŚŽĐĂŶƐĂůĞ ƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƚĨĂƌĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ ͻ /ŶƉƵƚ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ŽŶ ƟŵĞ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ĚŝĸĐƵůƚ ƚĂƐŬ͘ dŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ƚŚĞ ŝƐƐƵĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌ ŝƚ ǁĂƐ ŶŽƚ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽŚĂǀĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŵĂũŽƌƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐĨŽƌĐĞĚƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƚŽůŽŽŬĂƚƚŚŝƐŵĂƩĞƌ ǁĞůůŝŶĂĚǀĂŶĐĞĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŽŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐĂĨƵůůƉƌŽŽĨŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐŽŶƟŵĞĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĚŽŽƌƐƚĞƉ͘ ͻ DŝƐŵĂƚĐŚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶŽƌĚĞƌĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJĐƌĞĂƚĞĚŵĂŶLJŚĂƐƐůĞƐƚŽĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŝƚŽŶƟŵĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ /ƚŝƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽŵĂŶĂŐĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĞĂŵ͘EŽƉƌŽƉĞƌŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ƚŽĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ͻ dĂůŬŝŶŐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĞdžƉůĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚǁĂƐŶŽƚƐƵĸĐŝĞŶƚƵŶůĞƐƐƚŚĞLJƐĞĞ ƐŽŵĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĂƚůŽĐĂůůĞǀĞůŽƌŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐŶŽƚĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚŝĚĞĂŽĨƉĂLJŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌƐŚĂƌĞƚŽƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŝƟĂůůLJďƵƚƐƟůůƚŚŝƐŝƐďŝŐ ŝƐƐƵĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƐŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞƌĂŝƐĞŝƚǁŝƚŚŚŝĚĚĞŶĂŐĞŶĚĂƚŽŐĂŝŶƉŽůŝƟĐĂůƐĐŽƌĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ĂƚĂ ƌĞĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ŐŽŽĚ ďƵƚ ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ ŽŶ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌƐ ŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͘&ĞǁĐĂƐĞƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĂƌĞƚŚĞƌĞďƵƚŽŶƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞƌĂƌĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚŝƐ ĐůĞĂƌƚŚĂƚĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝƐŶŽƚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚĂŶĚǁĂƐŶŽƚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJ͘

Funding Pattern dŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ǁĂƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚƵĂůŝƐĞĚ ŽŶ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŽĨ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƟŶŐ ĨƵŶĚƐ ƵƐŝŶŐ ƐƚĂƚĞ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐĞŶƚƌĂů ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞ͘dŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĂůǁĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚŝƐĂŶĚĨƵŶĚƐǁĞƌĞƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚƵŶĚĞƌZĂƐŚƚƌŝLJĂ<ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŬĂƐ zŽũĂŶĂ͘/ƚŝƐŝŶŶŽǀĂƟǀĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽŶŐŽŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƌŝƐƐƵĞƐŝŶ

94 ƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐŵĂŶŶĞƌ͘dŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐĂŵďŝƟŽƵƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŵĂĚĞƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶĨŽƌϮϱйŽĨƚŽƚĂů ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĐŽƐƚĨƌŽŵƐƚĂƚĞďƵĚŐĞƚĂŶĚƌĞƐƚϳϱйĨƌŽŵĐĞŶƚƌĂůƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ͘ƵĚŐĞƚǁĂƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƵƐŝŶŐĨƵŶĚƐŽĨ ĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚƐĐŚĞŵĞƐůŝŬĞ/^KWKD͕E&^D͕WWW͕ĞƚĐĂŶĚĂŶĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůĨƵŶĚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚǁĞƌĞŵĞƚƵŶĚĞƌZ

Impact dŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŚĂĚĂǀĞƌLJǀŝƐŝďůĞŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌͲϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϬ͘ϮϮϱŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂ͕ϭϰϰϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϬ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬͲϭϭŝŶϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϭ͘ϮŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂ͕ϱϬϯϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϬ͘ϴϳ ŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϭͲϭϮŝŶĂůůϯϬĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ Ϯ͘ϱϰŵŝůůŝŽŶŚĂ͕ϭϯϴϬϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚϮ͘ϬŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ŶĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶLJŝĞůĚƐƵƉƚŽϰϰйŝŶŵĂŝnjĞ͕ϯϱƚŽϲϲйŝŶƌĂŐŝ͕ϯϮƚŽϰϭйŝŶŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĂŶĚϯϵйŝŶ ƐŽLJďĞĂŶŚĂƐďĞĞŶŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ<ŚĂƌŝĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨϮϬϬϵͲϭϬͿ ǀŝnj͘<ŽůĂƌ͕ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͕dƵŵŬƵƌ͕ŚŝƚƌĂĚƵƌŐĂ͕,ĂǀĞƌŝ͕ŚĂƌǁĂĚ͕ŝĚĂƌ͕'ƵůďĂƌŐĂ͕zĂĚŐŝƌ͕ZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͕'ĂĚĂŐ͕ ĂǀĂŶĂŐĞƌĞ͕ŚĂŵĂƌĂũĂŶĂŐĂƌ͕ŝũĂƉƵƌ͕ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵZƵƌĂůĂŶĚ,ĂƐƐĂŶŝŶĂďŽƵƚϭϮůĂŬŚŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͘ďŽƵƚϬ͘ϴϬ ŵŝůůŝŽŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŽĨϱϬϯϬǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘;ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ^ƵƌǀĞLJŽĨϮϬϭϬͲϭϭͿ /ƚŝƐŚŝŐŚůLJƐĂƟƐĨLJŝŶŐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŐƌŽǁƚŚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐĞĐƚŽƌ͕ŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌ͕ϮϬϬϵͲϭϬǁĂƐϱ͘ϲйĂŶĚŝŶϮϬϭϬͲϭϭŝƚ ǁĂƐϱ͘ϳй͘ŝŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŚĂƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚďLJϱ͘ϵй͘;dŚŝƐǁĂƐϬ͘ϱйĂŶĚϱ͘ϰϯйŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌƐϮϬϬϴͲϬϵĂŶĚϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĞůLJͿ͘/ŶƚŚĞďƵĚŐĞƚƐƉĞĞĐŚ,ŽŶ͘ŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌƐƚĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚ͞/ǁŝƐŚƚŽƐƚĂƚĞƚŚĂƚĂŌĞƌŵĂŶLJLJĞĂƌƐ ƚŚŝƐƌĂƚĞŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽǁƚŚŚĂƐďĞĞŶƉŽƐƐŝďůĞďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƐĞǀĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚĂŬĞŶďLJƵƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬͲ ϭϭ͕ϴ͘ϬůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐƵůƟǀĂƟŶŐϭϮůĂŬŚŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚŝŶϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞŶĞĮƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƐĐŚĞŵĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϮϱƚŽϰϬй͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞůĂƐƚϯLJĞĂƌƐ͕Ϯϭ͘ϳůĂŬŚƋƵŝŶƚĂůƐŽĨƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂƚƐƵďƐŝĚŝnjĞĚƌĂƚĞƐƚŽϴϭůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ;<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ƵĚŐĞƚϮϬϭϬͲϮϬϭϭͿ /ŶϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐĨŽƌŵĂŝnjĞ;ϰϰйͿ͕ƌĂŐŝ;ϯϱƚŽϲϱйͿ͕ ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ;ϯϮƚŽϰϭйͿĂŶĚƐŽLJďĞĂŶ;ϯϵйͿ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌůLJ͕ĂďŽƵƚϮϯͲϱϳйŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚǁĞƌĞŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶ ƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƉůŽƚƐĂƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŶŽŶͲƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƉůŽƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͘;ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJϮϬϭϭͲϭϮͿ <ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƵĚŐĞƚϮϬϭϬͲϮϬϭϭ,ŝŐŚůŝŐŚƚƐ͗/ƚŚĂƐďĞĞŶƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞůĂƐƚƚǁŽLJĞĂƌƐƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĐƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂďůLJďLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐƐŽŝůƋƵĂůŝƚLJƚĞƐƚƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶŐŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶĂďŽƵƚ Ϯ͘ϮϱůĂŬŚŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨůĂŶĚŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐƵŶĚĞƌ͚ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͛ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐĞdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚ ƚŽϭϮ͘ϱůĂŬŚŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨůĂŶĚŝŶϭϱŵŽƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞ^ƚĂƚĞ͘ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͗dŚĞŽďũĞĐƟǀĞŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ďĞŝŶŐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ /Z/^d͕ŝƐ ƚŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ĐƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ďLJ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ϮϬй ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ϮϬϬϵͲϮϬϭϮ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĐĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ͕ϴ͘ϬůĂŬŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐƵůƟǀĂƟŶŐϭϮůĂŬŚ ŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚŝŶϭϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞŶĞĮƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƐĐŚĞŵĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶLJŝĞůĚŽĨϮϱƚŽϰϬй͘

95 Qualitative Impacts of Technology Interventions /ŶŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ƐŚĞůůŝŶŐƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŚĂƐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŶŐĞŽĨϮйƚŽϳйŝŶĨŽƵƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĨŽƌǁŚŝĐŚĚĂƚĂ ŝƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ƵĞƚŽĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ͕ƚŚĞŝƌĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŚĞůƉĞĚƉŽĚͲĮůůŝŶŐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂďůĞĂƚƚŚĂƚĐƌŽƉƐƚĂŐĞĂŶĚĨƵůůLJĮůůĞĚƉŽĚƐĂƌĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƐŚĞůůŝŶŐƉĞƌ ĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽƌŽƵƚͲƚƵƌŶŝŶŵĂƌŬĞƚƉĂƌůĂŶĐĞ͘dŚŝƐǀĂƌŝĂƟŽŶŚĂƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂďůĞǀĂůƵĞƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌ͕ĂƐŚĞƐĞůůƐ ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉŽĚƐŝŶƚŚĞŵĂƌŬĞƚŚŝŐŚĞƌƐŚĞůůƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞĨĞƚĐŚĞƐŐŽŽĚƉƌŝĐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐĞ;dĂďůĞϯϮͿ͘

7DEOH(IIHFWRIPLFURQXWULHQWVRQJURXQGQXWSRGILOOLQJZLWKLPSURYHG PDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶PDQDJHPHQWLQGLIIHUHQWGLVWULFWVRI.DUQDWDND FM IM+micronutrients District % Shelling % Shelling Haveri 67.8 74.9 Dharwad 57.7 59.2 Kolar 65 65.3 Tumkur 64.9 65.5

&ĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚŽŽĸĐŝĂůƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝƚĚƵƌŝŶŐĐƌŽƉŐƌŽǁƚŚƚŚĂƚƌŽŽƚŐƌŽǁƚŚĂŶĚƟůůĞƌƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽĨƵƐĞŝŶƌĂŐŝ ǁŝƚŚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŚŝĐŬďĂůůĂƉƵƌ͘

Economic ^ŝŵƉůĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŽĨĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞƉĞƌĞǀĞƌLJƌƵƉĞĞŽĨĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚǁĂƐĐĂůĐƵůĂƚĞĚďĂƐĞĚŽŶ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŶĞƚŝŶĐŽŵĞĂĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĞƚĐŚĞƐŽŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚLJŝĞůĚŽĨĨŽĚĚĞƌĂŶĚƉŽĚŽƌŐƌĂŝŶƉĞƌŚĞĐƚĂƌĞǁŝƚŚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĚŝǀŝĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚŽŶŶĞǁ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŝ͘Ğ͘ŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚŽŶŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƉĞƌŚĞĐƚĂƌĞ;dĂďůĞϯϯͿ͘

Key Learning >ĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ ŐŝǀĞƐ ƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚ ƚŽ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ƐĞĐƟŽŶ ďƌŽĂĚůLJ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶƐ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ŵĂũŽƌ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ ĂƚĞǀĞƌLJůĞǀĞů͘/ŶŶĞdžƚƉŽŝŶƚ͕ŝƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂŶŽǀĞƌǀŝĞǁŽĨŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶŽĨĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƐĞĐƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘ >ĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚŝŶĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/Ĩ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝƚŵĞĂŶƚŝƚŝƐŶŽƚĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ͘ DŽƐƚůLJƉĞŽƉůĞƚĂŬĞĨĂŝůƵƌĞĂƐůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐďƵƚŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂŶĚƉĞŽƉůĞƐ͛ŶĞĞĚŐĂǀĞďŝŐŐĞƌ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐĂŶĚďĂƐĞƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƚŚĂƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶŵĂŬŝŶŐŝƚŵŽƌĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚĂŶĚŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘dŚĞƐĞ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐĂůƐŽŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶƚĂŬŝŶŐĐŽƌƌĞĐƟǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨƌŽŵƟŵĞƚŽƟŵĞĂŶĚĂĨĞǁƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞ ĂůƐŽƚĂŬĞŶƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘&ŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƟŶŐǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐƚŽƌĞǀŝĞǁƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ǁĞĞŬůLJǁĂƐďŝŐƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶ͕ĂƉƉŽŝŶƚǀŝŐŝůĂŶĐĞŽĸĐĞƌĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůǁĂƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌŽŶĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨ ĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƐƚĂŬĞŶďLJƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŵĂŬĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĞīĞĐƟǀĞĂŶĚƐLJƐƚĞŵĂƟĐ͘ƵƚƐƟůůƚŚĞƌĞŝƐůŝƐƚŽĨ ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞLJĞƚƚŽďĞŝŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽƌƐŽŵĞŚĂƌĚƉŽůŝĐLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŽƌ ĐŽƌƌĞĐƟǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶĂƚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚ ĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƚŚĞƚĂƌŐĞƚƐĞƚďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

96 7DEOH'LVWULFWZLVHFURS\LHOGLQFUHDVHLQIDUPHUV¶ILHOGVZLWKLPSURYHGPDQDJHPHQWFRPSDUHGWRIDUPHUV¶ PDQDJHPHQWXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQDSURMHFW Farmers’ Management Improved Management % increase in (kg/ha) (kg/ha) production Additional Additional income % stalk % grain Income at per Rupee Crop District Stalk Grain Stalk Grain increase increase MSP (ha-1) Invested Ragi Bengaluru R4730 2040 6240 2760 32 35% 9060 5.7 Chikkballapur 2090 2610 3290 3710 57 42 12300 7.8 Chitradurga 2820 2050 3730 2680 32 31 7350 4.7 Davangere 2970 1420 3970 1850 34 30 5550 3.5 Hassan 4020 1650 5420 2290 35 39 8140 5.1 Kolar 2720 1710 3820 2250 40 49 6750 4.3 Tumkur 2890 830 3540 980 22 18 2360 1.5 C’raja-nagar 1930 1331 2183 2093 13 77 10 4.9 Maize Bengaluru R 3460 4600 4450 6530 29 42 17550 11.1 Bijapur 3160 5590 4130 7250 31 30 15160 9.6 Chitradurga 2160 3840 2850 5340 32 39 13590 8.6 Davangere 2170 5220 2860 6600 32 26 12540 7.9 Gadag 3210 6300 4920 8340 53 32 18930 12.0 Haveri 5940 7510 7370 9680 24 29 19910 12.6 C’raja-nagar 5333 1776 9194 3078 72 73 13660 8.6 Pearl millet Gulburga 1600 1590 2060 2080 29 31 4580 2.9 Bijapur 2020 1960 2730 2670 35 36 6650 4.2 Yadgir 3270 1850 4220 2540 29 37 6620 4.2 Raichur 1580 1260 2050 1530 30 21 2650 1.7 Sorghum Bidar 1840 1630 2500 2290 36 40 6190 3.9 Davangere 3420 1780 4230 2320 24 30 5220 3.3 C’raja-nagar 2227 1428 3031 2215 36 55 7390 4.7 Black gram Bidar 1690 930 2460 1260 46 35 9570 6.1 Green gram Bidar 1310 870 1790 1200 37 38 10460 6.6 Bijapur 460 330 620 480 35 45 4760 3.0 Gadag 590 280 820 440 39 57 5070 3.2 Gulburga 1520 460 2180 590 43 28 4120 2.6 Yadgir 470 540 590 710 26 31 3800 2.4 Pigeonpea Bidar 5990 1230 7950 1700 33 38 14100 8.9 Bijapur 1870 920 2550 1160 36 26 7200 4.6 Gulburga 5090 1380 6620 1870 30 36 14700 9.3 Raichur 1470 960 1860 1280 27 33 9600 6.1 Yadgir 8520 1630 11080 2230 30 37 18000 11.4 Groundnut Bijapur 680 320 950 470 40 47 3990 2.5 Chikkaballapur 1090 1350 1760 2010 61 49 16520 10.5 Dharwad 1737 2062 2090 2906 20 20118 12.7 Continued

97 7DEOHContinued. Farmers’ Management Improved Management % increase in (kg/ha) (kg/ha) production Additional Additional income % stalk % grain Income at per Rupee Crop District Stalk Grain Stalk Grain increase increase MSP (ha-1) Invested Gadag 1750 1590 2580 2230 47 43 16380 10.4 Haveri 3100 2680 3950 3610 27 35 23090 14.6 Kolar 1900 1460 2560 1940 47 33 15780 10.0 Tumkur 1049 899 1305 1120 27 25 Charmrajanagar 1105 1109 1553 1733 41 56 15248 9.7 Soybean Bidar 890 2100 1260 2910 42 39 11660 7.4 Haveri 900 1790 1540 2230 71 25 6340 4.0 Dharwad 3033 1516 4810 2333 59 55 11770 7.4 6XQÀRZHU Bijapur 1960 870 2470 1060 26 22 4470 2.8 Yadgir 1950 410 2310 490 18 20 1880 1.2

First Year Learnings ͻ ĞƩĞƌĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĐĂŶŚĞůƉŝŶŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƟĞƐĨŽƌĞīĞĐƟǀĞƵƟůŝƐĂƟŽŶĨŽƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘dŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨ ƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂůĨŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ;ϯϮƚŽϲϲйͿ͘

98 ͻ ůůƚŚĞŝŶĐĞŶƟǀŝnjĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐŵƵƐƚďĞďƵŶĚůĞĚƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌĂƐĂƉĂĐŬĂŐĞďĞĐĂƵƐĞŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞ ƚĞŵƉƚĞĚƚŽŐŽĨŽƌƐĞĞĚƐŽŶůLJ͘ƌƌĂŶŐŝŶŐĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞůůŝŶƟŵĞǁĂƐďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĞĂŵ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐ ŶĞĞĚƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌƐŵŽŽƚŚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨ^ĞĞĚ ďĂŶŬƐďLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŐƌŽƵƉƐǁŝƚŚŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŚĞůƉĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽŐĞƚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐŽĨƚŚĞŝƌĐŚŽŝĐĞǀĂƌŝĞƚLJĂƚ ĐŚĞĂƉĞƌƌĂƚĞƐ͕ĂůƐŽŚĞůƉƚŽĐĞƌƚĂŝŶĞdžƚĞŶƚƵƐĞŽĨŚŝŐŚLJŝĞůĚŝŶŐǀĂƌŝĞƟĞƐƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJǁŚĞŶ ŝŶǀĞƐƚƐŽŶĐŽƐƚůLJŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐŚĂƌĚƚŽĂīŽƌĚďLJƌŝƐŬĂǀĞƌƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ ƉƌŽƉĞƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƚĂƌŐĞƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ďĞŶĞĮĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ͕ůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐĐƌŝƟĐĂůĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐƟŵĞƐĞŶƐŝƟǀĞƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĂŶLJ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƐĞĞĚƐŵƵƐƚďĞŵĂĚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞǁĞůůŝŶĂĚǀĂŶĐĞŽĨ the monsoon and ŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶƐŽǁŝŶŐƐĨŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽĂĚŽƉƚĂŶĚƌĞĂƉƚŚĞďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘ ^ƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶĨŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƉƵƚƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚĂŶĚƉƵƚŝŶƉůĂĐĞĂŚĞĂĚŽĨƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ƐĞĂƐŽŶŝ͘Ğ͕͘ƉƌŝůĞŶĚĨŽƌŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ dŽŽǀĞƌĐŽŵĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǀĂƌŝŽƵƐďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬƐŝƚŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞŚŝŐŚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJŽĨ^>ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ĂƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘/ŶƚĞƌŶĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶĂŶĚŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŚĂƐďĞŶĞĮƩĞĚƚŚĞ DŝƐƐŝŽŶŝŶĨĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĐĂŶďĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĨƵƌƚŚĞƌ͘ ͻ &ŽƌĞīĞĐƟǀĞĞdžĞĐƵƟŽŶĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJĂĐƟŽŶ͕ĐůĞĂƌĂŶĚƟŵĞůLJŇŽǁŽĨǁƌŝƩĞŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶƚŽĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ŝƐ ǀĞƌLJ ĐƌƵĐŝĂů ĂŶĚ ŚĂƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ĞŶƐƵƌĞĚ͘ dŝŵĞůLJ ĂŶĚ ǁĞůů ĂŚĞĂĚ ƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ ĂŶĚ ůĂƐƚ ŵŝŶƵƚĞĮƌĞĮŐŚƟŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶƐŽŶůLJďƵŝůƚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐůĞĂƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨƵŶĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞ ĂŶĚĚĞůĂLJĞĚŵŽŶƐŽŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶƐ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶŽƚŽŶůLJŶĞĞĚƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƟŶŐĞŶĐLJĐƌŽƉƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞLJƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚǁŝƚŚƐŽŵĞŵŝƟŐĂƟŽŶŽƉƟŽŶƐŝĨƚŚĞLJĐŚŽƐĞƚŽŐƌŽǁƚŚĞŝƌ ĨĂǀŽƵƌŝƚĞĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƌĞůĞĂƐĞĂŶĚĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĨƵŶĚƐƚŽĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƐƚĂī͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚ ĨŽƌĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ƐĂŶĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐŚŽƵůĚďĞĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJĨŽůŝĂƌƐƉƌĂLJŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƵƌĞĂĂƚ ůĞƐƐĞƌĚŽƐĞƐƚŽŐĞƚĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŽƌLJLJŝĞůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ͘/ŶƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ͕ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ ĂƌĞĐŚĂŶŐŝŶŐďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘&ŽƌĂŶLJĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ͕ŝƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽďƌŝŶŐƌŝŐŚƚ ĂƫƚƵĚŝŶĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĂŶĚŝƚǁĂƐǀŝƐŝďůĞŽŶŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘ ͻ ĂƐĞĚŽŶůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝƚǁĂƐĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽůŝŶŬǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞůƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŝŶƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐƚŚŝƐŝƐůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŽĨƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝŶ^ƵũĂůĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǀŝůůĂŐĞ ǁŚĞƌĞ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚ ǁŽƌŬ ǁĂƐ ĚŽŶĞ ŝŶŝƟĂůůLJ ĂŶĚ ůĂƚĞƌ ŽŶ ƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ǁĂƐ ƐĐĂůĞĚ ƵƉ͘ /ƚ ǁĂƐ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚĂƐǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉůƵƐĂĐƟǀŝƚLJĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚůĞǀĞů͕ĂŶĚĐŽŶǀĞƌŐĞŶĐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐŵƵĐŚ ŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘

Second Year Learnings ͻ ƌLJůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĂƌĞƌĞĐĞƉƟǀĞƚŽŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞͲďĂƐĞĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵĞ ĨŽƌǁĂƌĚ ǁŝůůŝŶŐůLJ ƚŽ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ĞǀĂůƵĂƟŽŶƐ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJ ƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ ĂƐ ĞǀŝĚĞŶƚĨƌŽŵŐŽŽĚĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞƵƉƚŽϰϬйĂƌĞĂǁŝƚŚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŝĚĂƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĚƵƌŝŶŐrabi season ĐĂŶďĞĞīĞĐƟǀĞůLJŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚĂŶĚƵƟůŝnjĞĚĨŽƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘ ͻ &ŽƌĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƚŚĞĚĞƐŝƌĞĚŝŵƉĂĐƚŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŽĨĚƌLJůĂŶĚƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͕ ƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞĞŶĂďůĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͕ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞ͕ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ͕ĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJŝŶƉƵƚƐĂŶĚŚĂŶĚŚŽůĚŝŶŐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘

99 ͻ dŝŵĞůLJĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐǁĞƌĞďĞĐŽŵŝŶŐďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬƐĨŽƌƐĐĂůŝŶŐͲƵƉ ƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŶƐƉŝƚĞŽĨŐŽŽĚĞīŽƌƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽ ͻ ^ƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶĨŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƉƵƚƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚĂŶĚƉƵƚŝŶƉůĂĐĞĂŚĞĂĚŽĨƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ƐĞĂƐŽŶŝ͘Ğ͕͘ƉƌŝůĞŶĚĨŽƌŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ƵƌŝŶŐƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƐŝdžĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŚĞƌĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĂƐůĂƵŶĐŚĞĚĞĂƌůŝĞƌ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚƚŚĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐŝŶŚŝŐŚĞƌŶƵŵďĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŶĞǁƚĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƐŽŝůͲƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂŵŽŶŐƐƚ Ž ŽĸĐŝĂůƐ ŚĂƐ ƚŽ ďĞ Ă ĐŽŶƟŶƵŽƵƐ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂƐŶĞǁŽĸĐĞƌƐĐŽŵĞǁŝƚŚƐŽŵĞĮdžĞĚŝĚĞĂƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƐĞŶƐŝƟnjĞĚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŵĂĚĞĂǁĂƌĞ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĂŶĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘^ƵĐŚŽĸĐĞƌƐĚŽƉƵůůďĂĐŬƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝŶƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ZĞŐƵůĂƌ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ďLJ Ž ĂƌĞ ŐŽŽĚ ĂŶĚ ƐŚŽǁŝŶŐ ŝƚƐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ĂŶĚ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌŚĂǀĞƉƵƚŐŽŽĚƚĞĂŵĞīŽƌƚƐǁŚŝĐŚŚĂǀĞĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚůĂƌŐĞůLJĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĂƐĞǀŝĚĞŶƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌůLJƌĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝĚĞŽĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐŝŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚŚĞĂĚŽƉƟŶŐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĐůĂƌŝƚLJĂŶĚĂĐĐŽƵŶƚĂďŝůŝƚLJ͘ ͻ /Ŷ ŶĞǁ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĞĂƌůLJ ŝĚĞŶƟĮĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ďĞŶĞĮĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ͕ ĨĂƌŵ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚ ĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŝƐŵƵƐƚ͘'ŽŽĚŽĸĐĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚĐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞũŽďŽĨĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƚŚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƚĂƌŐĞƚ͘ ͻ &ƌĞƋƵĞŶƚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐŽĨƚŚĞ^>ĂƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶƚĞƌǀĂůƐĂƌĞǀĞƌLJĞīĞĐƟǀĞĂŶĚƐƵĐŚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶŽǀĞƌĐŽŵŝŶŐƚŚĞďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬƐƚŽĂŶĞdžƚĞŶƚĂŶĚƐƵĐŚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐĂƌĞŵƵƐƚ͘ ͻ ^ĐŝĞŶƟĮĐ ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ ĂŶĚ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĞŶĂďůĞĚ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ƚŽ ĞŶŚĂŶĐĞ ĐƌŽƉ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJ ƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂŶƚůLJ;ϯϮƚŽϲϲйͿŶŽƚŽŶůLJŝŶƚŚĞĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌŽĨŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝŶϲĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ďƵƚĂůƐŽĐŽŶƟŶƵĞĚ ĂŶĚĞdžĐĞĞĚŝŶŐůLJǁĞůůŽǀĞƌĂůĂƌŐĞƌĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƐŝdžƚĞĞŶĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŝƚŚƐŝŐŶŝĮĐĂŶƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐŝƟƚLJ ďLJϮϭƚŽϱϳйĚƵƌŝŶŐƌĂŝŶLJƐĞĂƐŽŶĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ͻ ǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĐƵůƟǀĂƌƐŽĨŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ƉŝŐĞŽŶƉĞĂ͕ƌĂŐŝ͕ĐŚŝĐŬƉĞĂ͕ŐƌĞĞŶ ŐƌĂŵ͕ďůĂĐŬŐƌĂŵŝƐĂƉƌŽďůĞŵŝŶŵĂŶLJĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƐĞĞĚďĂŶŬƐďLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŐƌŽƵƉƐǁŝƚŚŝŶ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŚĞůƉĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƚŽŐĞƚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚƐŽĨƚŚĞŝƌĐŚŽŝĐĞǀĂƌŝĞƚLJĂƚĐŚĞĂƉĞƌƌĂƚĞƐ͘ŽŶĐĞƌƚĞĚĞīŽƌƚƐ ĂƌĞŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŽƐĐĂůĞͲƵƉǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĞĞĚďĂŶŬŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞǁŝƚŚƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŶĞĞĚĞĚ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůďĂĐŬƐƚŽƉƉŝŶŐ͘ ͻ /Ŷ ƐƉŝƚĞ ŽĨ ƵŶĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞ ƌĂŝŶĨĂůů ƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶ ŝŶ ƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͕ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ƐŚŽǁĞĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌ͛ƐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐƐƵŐŐĞƐƟŶŐƚŚĂƚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽǀŝŶŐĂƐŐŽŽĚĂĚĂƉƚĂƟŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐƚŽĐŽƉĞǁŝƚŚƵŶĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞƌĂŝŶƐ͘

Third Year Learnings ͻ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƚĂƌŐĞƚ ĂƌĞĂ ƉƌŽũĞĐƟŽŶƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĚŽŶĞ ƌŝŐŚƚůLJ͕ ƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƚͲďĂƐĞĚ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ďLJ /Z/^dǁĞƌĞŝŐŶŽƌĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞďŝŐŐĞƐƚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨďĂůĂŶĐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŝŶƐŽŝůƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚ͘ĐƟŽŶŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ ͻ ĂƐĞĚŽŶĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐLJĞĂƌŵŽŶƐŽŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶƐĂŶĚĚŝĸĐƵůƟĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽĨůĞŌ ŽǀĞƌƐƚŽĐŬƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐLJĞĂƌ͕ŽĸĐŝĂůƐƚŽŽŬĂĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟǀĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŽĨƉĂƌƟĂůƐƚŽĐŬƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚ ĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJŝŶĚĞŶƚĞĚĨŽƌƉĂƌƟĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ǁŝƚŚĂǀŝĞǁƚŽƐƵƉƉůLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƐĂŶĚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƌŝƐĞƐ͘

100 ͻ ĂƌůLJŵŽŶƐŽŽŶŝƐďŝŐĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞŽĸĐŝĂůƐƚŽŵĂŶĂŐĞƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘/ĨŶŽƚĂƌƌĂŶŐĞĚƚŚĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌĐŚŽƐĞ ƚŚĞǁĂLJƚŚĞLJǁĂŶƚƚŽƚĂŬĞĐƌŽƉƐ͘>ŝŬĞŝƚŚĂƉƉĞŶĞĚŝŶĨĞǁŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŝĚƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨĐƌŽƉƐ ůŝŬĞŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚŝŶ<ŽůĂƌ͕ŚŝŬŬĂďĂůůĂƉƵƌĂŶĚƉŝŐĞŽŶƉĞĂŝŶ'ƵůďƵƌŐĂĂŶĚŝĚĂƌǁŝƚŚŐŽŽĚŵŽŶƐŽŽŶƌĂŝŶƐ ƋƵŝƚĞĞĂƌůLJ͘dŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐǁŚĞƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϱϬй͕ƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŽŶĞŽƌĂůů

ƚŚĞŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ;Ŷ^KϰŝŶƐŽŵĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐͿǁĞƌĞĞŝƚŚĞƌŝŶƐƵĸĐŝĞŶƚƚŽŵĞĞƚƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŽƌǁĂƐŶŽƚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ;ĞŐ͘ŽƌŽŶŝŶZĂŝĐŚƵƌͿĂƚƚŚĂƚƟŵĞǁŚĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶĞĞĚĞĚŝƚŵŽƐƚ͘ ͻ ǀĞŶƚŚŽƵŐŚϱϬйƐƵďƐŝĚLJǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŽŶĂůůŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĐŽƐƚĂĚĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŶŽŶĂīŽƌĚĂďŝůŝƚLJĂŶĚůĞƐƐŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚƚŽƉŽŽƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŚĞŶĐĞŽƉƟŶŐĨŽƌůŽǁĞƌĚŽƐĞƐŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚŚĂŶ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ͘ ͻ ZĂŐŝŝƐĂŵĂũŽƌĐƌŽƉĂƚůĞĂƐƚŝŶϰͲϱĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĂŶĚůĞƐƐĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐďLJƌĂŐŝĨĂƌŵĞƌƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƌƐĨĞĞůƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐĂŶŽŶƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝǀĞĐƌŽƉŝƚǁŝůůŽďǀŝŽƵƐůLJƚĂŬĞŵŽƌĞƐĞĂƐŽŶƐƚŽĨƵůůLJ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ĂŶĚŚĞŶĐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂĚŽƉƟŽŶƌĂƚĞŝƐƌĞůĂƟǀĞůLJůŽǁĞƌŝŶƚŚĞƐĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞƉĂĐŬĂŐĞŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĐƌŽƉLJŝĞůĚƐ͕ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨ ůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐŝŶƐĞŶƐŝƟǀĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŽĚĞŵĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞŽĨƐĞůĞĐƟǀĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƋƵĂŶƟƟĞƐĂůƐŽĂīĞĐƚĞĚ ƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͕ƌĞŇĞĐƟŶŐůŽǁŝŶƚĂŬĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶĨĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ͻ /ŶĞŶƟƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ͕ǀŝƐŝƚƐĂŶĚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐŝƚĐůĞĂƌůLJĐĂŵĞŽƵƚƚŚĂƚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐŚĂƐƚŽďĞƐƚŽƌĞĚĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐůĞǀĞůƚŚĂƚŝƐůŽǁĞƐƚƵŶŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐƐĞĂƐŽŶƐƚĂƌƚƐ͘ ͻ &ŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨĂŶLJŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐĞůĞĐƟŽŶŝƐǀĞƌLJĐƌƵĐŝĂů͘dŚƵƐ͕ŝƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŚĂƚĨŽƌ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐĞĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ͕ĮƌƐƚŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂƚZ^<ůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞ ŝŶƚŚĞŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŐĞƚƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĨŽƌƐĞĞĚ͘dŚĞLJĂůƐŽĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƚŽŶŽŶͲƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ǁŚŽƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞŝƌŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚŝŶƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘ ͻ /ŶŝƟĂůůLJĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƌĞĨƵƐĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĞƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƉƵƚƐŝŶ ƉůĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŶŽƌĂƌŝƵŵƚŚŝƐƚƌŝĐŬǁŽƌŬĞĚĂŶĚŽƵƚƉƵƚƐŽĨĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶǁĞƌĞŐŽŽĚĂŶĚŶĞdžƚLJĞĂƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĐĂŵĞĨŽƌǁĂƌĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘^ƵĐŚŝŶŶŽǀĂƟǀĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞƐŚĂǀĞƚŽďĞ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶŶĞǁŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂůĂƌĞĂƐ͘ ͻ /ĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶLJĚĞůĂLJŝŶƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĞĂƚZ^<ƚŚĂŶŝƚĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƉƌŽďůĞŵĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶŐŝǀĞďĞƩĞƌƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ͻ /ŶŶŽŶͲƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƟǀĞĐƌŽƉƐ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŽŶŽƚǁĂŶƚƚŽƉƵƚĞdžƚƌĂŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘&ŽƌĂŶLJŝŶƉƵƚ͕ďƌĂŶĚŝƐ ǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ƩƌĂĐƟǀĞƉĂĐŬĂŐŝŶŐŵĂŬĞƐĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞĂŶĚŵĂƌŬĞƟŶŐďĞĐŽŵĞƐĞĂƐLJ͘EŽǁĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞ ĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶŐĨŽƌƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌďƌĂŶĚŽŶůLJ͘zĞĂƌϮϬϭϭǁĂƐĂƐĞƚďĂĐŬĚƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĂůů͘

Issues related to Institutional arrangements ͻ ǀĞƌLJŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶǁĂŶƚĞĚƚŽďĞŝŶǁŝŶͲǁŝŶƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶǁŚŝůĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐŶŽƚ ƉƵƐŚŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŐĞŶĚĂŝŶŝƚƐŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞĂŶĚƚŚƵƐŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂĚƚŽƉƵƐŚŝƚŚĂƌĚĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ ůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ƚŝŶŝƟĂůƐƚĂŐĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂĨĞĂƌŽĨĞdžƚƌĂǁŽƌŬ͘ ͻ WĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƟŽŶǁĂƐŶŽƚƉƌŽĂĐƟǀĞ͕ƉŽŽƌĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů ͻ EŽĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞďĞŐŝŶŶŝŶŐĨƌŽŵhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJƐŝĚĞ ͻ >ĞƐƐƐƚĂīŝƐƐƵĞŝŶďĞƩĞƌĨƵŶĐƟŽŶŝŶŐŽĨĐŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵŝŶƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŽŶǁĂƌĚďĞƩĞƌĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƟŽŶ

101 Administrative issues ͻ &ƵůůƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚůĞĂĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƌĞƐƚŽƌĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϭͲϭϮ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĞǀĞƌ ŝŶƐƵĸĐŝĞŶĐLJǁĂƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚ͘ ͻ ŝĸĐƵůƟĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ĂƩƌŝƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŶĞǁ ƐƚĂī ĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚ ďLJ /Z/^d ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ ƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐLJĞĂƌ͕ĂƐŽůĚĞƌƐƚĂīǁĞƌĞƉŽƐƚĞĚƚŽŶĞǁĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐĨŽƌǀŝŐŽƌŽƵƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘ ͻ dŚĞƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ ŝŶƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ ŽĨ ƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƟŶŐ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ƚŽ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ ĚŽŽƌ ƐƚĞƉƐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĚƵŵƉĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƚZ^<Ɛ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞĚŝĸĐƵůƟĞƐŝŶƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJŝŶƉƵƚƐƚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ ƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘dƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƟŽŶĐŽƐƚƐĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĂŐĞƐƉĂĐĞƉƌŽďůĞŵƐǁĂƐĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚůĂƚĞƌ͘

Suggestions

Cropping Pattern ͻ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚƚŚĂƚŵŝdžĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐĂƐƉĞƌĂƌĞĂƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚǁŽƵůĚďĞŵŽƌĞĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĨŽƌ ƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘WƌŽŵŽƚĞĐƌŽƉƐĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘sŝůůĂŐĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŝƐŵŽƌĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĨŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƉĂƩĞƌŶ͘ǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌŵŽƌĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐƉĞƌĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƉĂƩĞƌŶŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŽŶ͛ƚǁĂŶƚƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĐŽƐƚ

Training and awareness generation ͻ 'ŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŚĞůƉŝƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐƐƚƌŽŶŐďĂƐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵƵƐƚĨŽĐƵƐŽŶƉƌŽƉĞƌĂŶĚ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽ&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƉĞƌƐŽŶĨƌŽŵŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŵĂŬĞƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŵŽƌĞĞīĞĐƟǀĞ ĂƐůŽĐĂůŽĸĐŝĂůƐĂƌĞĂůǁĂLJƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŵ͘ůůƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐƐŚŽƵůĚŐĞƚƉƌŽƉĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞLJ ĂƌĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘ ͻ >ŽŶŐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚ͘^ŚŽƌƚĚƵƌĂƟŽŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐďĞƩĞƌĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJĨŽƌďĞŶĞĮĐŝĂƌLJ͘ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͕ĐĂƉƐƵůĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝƐďĞƩĞƌŽƉƟŽŶĂŶĚŝƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚŝŶƚǁŽͲƚŚƌĞĞƐƉĞůůƐ͘ ͻ ĞƩĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽĮĞůĚĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂƌŝĞƐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŚĂƐƚŽďĞ ŐŝǀĞŶƚŽ

102 Inputs ͻ ^ůŽǁĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘/ƚǁŝůůƚĂŬĞŵŝŶŝŵƵŵϯͲϰLJĞĂƌƐƟŵĞƚŽďĞĐŽŵĞƉŽƉƵůĂƌ͘&ŽƌϭϬϬй ĐŽǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ŝƚǁŝůůƚĂŬĞĂŶŽƚŚĞƌϱͲϲLJĞĂƌƐ͘ƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJϮϬйĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞďƵLJŝŶŐŝƚǁŝƚŚŝŶĐĞŶƟǀĞ͘&ŽƌďĞƩĞƌ ƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ďĂƐŬĞƚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŽĨĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŽƌƐĂůĞŚĂƐƚŽďĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ͘ ͻ tĞůůƉůĂŶŶĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ͻ ĂůĂŶĐĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞΘƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƟĂůǁŚŝĐŚŝƐůĂĐŬŝŶŐŶŽǁ͘ DŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐŝƐŽŶŝŶƉƵƚƐƵƉƉůLJ͘^ĞƉĂƌĂƚĞĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌŝŶƉƵƚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘ ͻ YƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƐƵďƐŝĚLJŚĂƐƚŽďĞŐŽŽĚďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĚŽƵďƚĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĂďŽƵƚ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͘ ͻ ^ƵƉƉŽƌƟǀĞƉƌŝĐĞŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĨŽƌƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘

Storage ͻ ^ƚŽĐŬƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞŬĞƉƚĂƚŐŽĚŽǁŶĨŽƌůŽŶŐĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚ ͻ Farmer Facilitator ͻ WƌŝŽƌŝƚLJƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŽLJŽƵŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽƌŝĞŶƚĞĚĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚLJŽƵƚŚƐƚŽǁŽƌŬĂƐ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂƐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŽ&&Ɛ͘&&ƐƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƟŽŶƐŚŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚǁŝƚŚ ƉƌĞǀĂŝůŝŶŐƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶƐ͘ ͻ /Ŷ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ƚǁŽ ǁŽŵĞŶ ĨĂƌŵ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ĂƌĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ŝŶ Ă ĐůƵƐƚĞƌ ŽĨ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƐŚŽƵůĚǁŽƌŬŵĂŝŶůLJǁŝƚŚǁŽŵĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĐůƵƐƚĞƌŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĂŝŶůLJƚŽďƵŝůĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĂŵŽŶŐƐƚǁŽŵĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ͻ ůů&&ƐŚĂǀĞƚŽƌƵŶŽŶĞ&&^ŝŶƚŚĞŝƌǀŝůůĂŐĞĨŽƌŽŶĞĐƌŽƉŝŶĞĂĐŚƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘&ŝŶĂŶĐĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĐĂŶďĞŵĂĚĞ ƵŶĚĞƌŽƚŚĞƌƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƉĞƌŝŽĚŚĂƐƚŽďĞĨŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚƐŝdžŵŽŶƚŚƐ͘

Management ͻ &ŽƌĐŽŵƉĂƌŝƐŽŶ͕ŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂŚĂƐƚŽďĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚĂŶĂŶĂůLJƟĐĂůƌĞƉŽƌƚŚĂƐƚŽďĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͘ ͻ sŝĚĞŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶƐƚĂƌƚĞĚďƵƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞĂƉůĂŶŶĞĚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁŚŽǁŝůůƐƚĂƌƚŝŶŶĞdžƚƐĞĂƐŽŶĂŶĚǁŚŽĂƌĞƐƟůůŶŽƚĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘ ͻ dĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĂƉƉŽŝŶƚŵĞŶƚǁŚĞƌĞŶŽŝŶĐŚĂƌŐĞĂƚtalukůĞǀĞůƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƚŽƐƉĞĞĚƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐ ͻ 'ƌĂƐƐƌŽŽƚůĞǀĞůƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ZĞĐŽƌĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞŝƐŶŽƚƉƌŽƉĞƌ ĚƵĞƚŽůĂĐŬŽĨƉƌŽƉĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂŶĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌƌĞĐŽƌĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞ͘ ͻ sŝůůĂŐĞƐ ŶĞĂƌ ďLJ ZĂŝƚŚĂ ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ <ĞŶĚƌĂƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ŝŶ ĮƌƐƚ LJĞĂƌ ĨŽƌ ďĞƩĞƌ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ͘ ͻ >ĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƉůŽƚƐŝŶĂůů,Žďůŝ͛Ɛ ͻ dŝŵĞůLJƌĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨĨƵŶĚƐŝƐďŝŐĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚ͘ůĂƌŝƚLJĂďŽƵƚďƵĚŐĞƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌĂůůŚĞĂĚƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůŝƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘

103 Review and Monitoring ͻ tĞĞŬůLJƌĞǀŝĞǁŵĞĞƟŶŐĂƚŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞůƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘'ƌŽƵƉŵĞĞƟŶŐĂŶĚŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐ ŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ƉƉŽŝŶƚĮĞůĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐůŝŬĞ&&ƐŝŶĂƟŵĞůLJŵĂŶŶĞƌƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƉƌŽƉĞƌ training ͻ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƌĞǀŝĞǁŽƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĐŽŵŵŝƩĞĞĨŽƌŵĞĚƐŽĨĂƌĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞů͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘ŝŵŽŶƚŚůLJ ƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂƚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚůĞǀĞůĐĂŶďĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚĨŽƌ&&Ɛ͘ ͻ ůŽƐĞĂŶĚƚŽƚŚĞƉŽŝŶƚƌĞǀŝĞǁ͕ŵĂŬĞƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĨƵŶĐƟŽŶĂůĂŶĚŚĞůƉƐŝŶĂĐŚŝĞǀŝŶŐƚŚĞŐŽĂů͘,ŝŐŚĞƌͲůĞǀĞů ŽĸĐĞƌƐƐŚŽƵůĚĚŽŐĞŶĞƌĂůĂŶĚƐƉĞĐŝĮĐƌĞǀŝĞǁ͘ ͻ ǀĞƌLJǁĞĞŬŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶĮĞůĚŽĸĐĞƌ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌĂŶĚƐĞŶŝŽƌŽĸĐĞƌƐĂƚĂůůůĞǀĞů ͻ dŝŵĞůLJĂŶĚƉƌŽƉĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐďLJĞdžƚĞƌŶĂůĂŐĞŶĐLJǁŝƚŚƉŽƐŝƟǀĞĂƫƚƵĚĞ

Technical Issues ͻ DŽƌĞĂĐƟǀĞƌŽůĞŽĨ<ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŐLJĂŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂŝŶŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ

Innovativeness ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌĮĞůĚƐĐŚŽŽůĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĐĂŶďĞƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂƚďŝŐŐĞƌƐĐĂůĞ͘ ͻ /ŶŽŶĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚĂĐƟǀĞůLJŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂŶĚŵĂĚĞƉŽƐŝƟǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ ĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/ƚǁŽƵůĚďĞŐŽŽĚŝĨĂƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚŝƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚƚŽŝŶǀŽůǀĞƉŽůŝƟĐŝĂŶƐŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘

Other &ĂƌŵĞƌŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƟŽŶƐŶĞĞĚƚŽďĞŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶƐƵĐŚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘dŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚĂƚƐĐŚĞŵĞ ůĞǀĞů͘

State Level Recommendation ͻ

104 ͻ ^ƵďƐŝĚLJƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŽŶƌĞĚƵĐŝŶŐƚƌĞŶĚƐ ͻ tŝƚŚĚƌĂǁĂůƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƐŚŽƵůĚďĞǁĞůůĚĞĮŶĞĚ ͻ ,ƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝƐƐƵĞƐŚĂǀĞƚŽďĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ ͻ ƌŽĂĚŵĂƉŚĂƐƚŽďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŝĚĞŶƟĨLJŝŶŐƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞŽĨĐƌŝƟĐĂůŚƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ <ĞŶĚƌĂƐ͕TalukůĞǀĞůŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐ͘

District level recommendation ͻ ƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞǁŝŶŐŚĂƐƚŽďĞĨŽƌŵƵůĂƚĞĚůŝŬĞdDĐĞůůǁŝƚŚĂŐŽŽĚƚĞĂŵŽĨƚŚƌĞĞƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂůƐ͘

Taluk level recommendation ͻ &ƵůůƉƌŽŽĨƐLJƐƚĞŵŽĨƐƵďƐŝĚLJĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ ͻ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐŚĂǀĞƚŽďĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚĂďŽƵƚĂŶLJƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐLJƐƚĞŵĂƟĐĂůůLJ ͻ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐƉƌŽĮůĞŝŶƐŽŌĨŽƌŵĂƚĨŽƌĂůůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ

Capacity Building

Knowledge ͻ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞďĂƐĞŽĨĮĞůĚƚĞĂŵĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐ͘

Skill ͻ ^ƉĞĐŝĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐŚĂƐƚŽďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚŽŶƐƉĞĐŝĮĐƐƵďũĞĐƚŽŶƋƵĂƌƚĞƌůLJďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌĮĞůĚƐƚĂīĂŶĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŽŶƐŝdžŵŽŶƚŚůLJďĂƐŝƐ͘ &ŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƋƵĞƐƟŽŶƐĐĂŶďĞĂƐŬĞĚŽŶƋƵĂƌƚĞƌůLJďĂƐŝƐƚŽĚŽĂŶŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽŶƚŚĞĂĚĂƉƟŽŶƌĂƚĞ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ ͻ ,ŽǁďĞƩĞƌƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞƌĞǁĂƌĚĞĚ͍ ͻ dŝŵĞƐĞŶƐŝƟǀŝƚLJŝƐŵƵƐƚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ŚŽǁŝƚŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚŝŶŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͍ ͻ tŚĂƚŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůƚŽƐƉĞĞĚƵƉƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͍ ͻ tŚĂƚĂƌĞƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽĮĞůĚŽĸĐŝĂůƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƉŽƌŐƌĂŵŵĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůůLJ͍ ͻ tŚĂƚŝƐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƚŽƐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͍ ͻ ,ŽǁƐƵĐĐĞƐƐŝƐĐĞůĞďƌĂƚĞĚ͍ ͻ dLJƉĞŽĨŽƌĚĞƌƐŝƐƐƵĞƐƟŵĞƚŽƟŵĞ

105

Annexure 1 – Tables

7UDLQLQJVFRQGXFWHGLQVL[GLVWULFWVXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQDSURJUDPGXULQJ District-level 7DOXN /village-level No. of No. of trainings 7DOXN Partici- Village Partici- District 7DOXNV Trainings Partici pants level pants level pants Dharwad Dharwad, Hubli, Kalaghatagi, 3 136 4 126 36 1506 Kundagol, Navalgund Haveri Haveri, Byadagi, Hangal, 1 115 7 355 95 3230 Hirekere, Ranebennur, Savanur, Shiggaon Chitradurga Chitradurga, Hiriyur, 2 333 17 689 80 8116 Holalkere, Hosadurga, Challakere, Molakalmor Chickballapur Chickballapur, Bagepalli, 4 262 8 345 13 1010 Shidlagatta, Chintamani, Gudibandae Tumkur Sira, Koratagere, Madhugiri, 5 220 14 329 - - Pavagada, Gubbi, CN Halli, Kunigal Kolar Bangarpet, Kolar, Mulbagula 1 60 3 90 3 1130 Total 16 1126 53 1934 227 14992

7UDLQLQJVFRQGXFWHGLQDOOGLVWULFWVXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQDSURJUDPGXULQJ District-level 7DOXN/village-level No. of No. of trainings 7DOXN Partici- Village Partici- District 7DOXNV Trainings Partici pants level pants level pants Dharwad Dharwad, Hubli, Kalaghatagi, 3 172 10 197 114 4874 Kundagol, Navalgund Bijapur Bijapur, B. Bagewadi, Indi, 4 1058 11 1250 97 8644 Sindagi, Muddebihal Chamarajanagar Chamarajanagar, Gundlupet, 2 60 24 574 58 1200 Kollegal, Yelandur Chitradurga Chitradurga, Hiriyur, 2 767 6 346 401 17885 Holalkere, Hosadurga, Challakere, Molakalmor Davangere Davanagere, Harapanahalli 4 270 6 250 156 17419 Harihar, Honnali, Jagaluru Channagiri Continued

107 7DEOHFRQWLQXHG District-level 7DOXN/village-level No. of No. of trainings 7DOXN Partici- Village Partici- District 7DOXNs Trainings Partici pants level pants level pants Chickballapur Chickballapur, Bagepalli, 4 99 25 706 30 1326 Shidlagatta, Chintamani, Gudibandae Bengaluru Rural Devanahalli, Nelamangala 1 65 4 257 60 2298 Doddaballapura, Hoskore Gulbarga Afzalpur, Aland, Chincholi, 3 211 10 393 - - Chittapur, Gulbarga, Jewargi, Sedam, Shashpur, Shorapur, Yadgiri Kolar Bangarpet, Kolar, Mulbagula, 3 155 6 166 2 215 Malur, Srinivaspura Haveri Haveri, Byadagi, Hangal, 2 241 7 396 74 3634 Hirekere, Ranebennur, Savanur, Shiggaon Bidar Bidar, Bhalki, Aurad, 1 82 5 368 120 6920 Humnabad and Basavakalyan Tumkur Sira, Koratagere, Madhugiri, 5 140 20 696 14 762 Pavagada, Gubbi, CN Halli, Kunigal Hassan Hassan, Arsikere, Channara- 1 175 20 759 418 13760 yapattana, Belur, Alur, Holenarsipura, Arkalgudu Gadag Gadag, Mundargi, Nargund, 1 60 4 270 16 990 Ron, Shirahatti Raichur Raichur, Deodurg, Manvi, 2 152 5 220 16 1342 Sindhanur, Lingsugur Total 38 3707 163 6848 1576 81269

108 7UDLQLQJVFRQGXFWHGLQDOOGLVWULFWVXQGHU%KRRFKHWDQDSURJUDPGXULQJ District-level 7DOXN/village-level No. of Trainings No. of trainings District Partici- 7DOXN Partici- Village Partici- District 7DOXNV level pants level pants level pants Bagalkote Badami, Bagalkot, Bilagi, Hungund, 2 316 10 1368 115 5810 Jamakhandi, Mudhol Bellary Bellary, Kudligi, Sandur, Hospet, 1 120 7 172 260 4120 Siryguppa, H.B.halli, Hadagali Bengaluru Rural Devanahalli, Nelamangala 2 77 26 1285 77 2360 Doddaballapura, Hoskore,. Bengalur Urban Anekal, Bengaluru (S), 1 50 4 180 25 625 Bengaluru(N), Bengaluru(E) Belgaum Belgaum, Khanapur, Bailhongal, 1 300 10 525 No info No info Gokak, Hukkeri, Rayabag, Chiikodi, Ramdurg, Saundatti, Athani Bidar Bidar, Bhalki, Aurad, Humnabad, 1 120 10 647 335 18550 Basavakalyan Bijapur B. Bagewadi, Bijapur, Indi, 1 395 2 302 122 6800 Muddebihal, Sindagi Chamarajanagara Chamarajanagara, Kollegal, 2 224 8 336 92 1092 Gundalpet, Yelandur Chikkaballapur Chickballapur, Bagepalli, 2 580 8 1350 218 3280 Shidlagatta, Chintamani, Gouribidanur, Gudibandae Chikkamangaluru Chickmagalur, Sringeri, Tarikere, 1 145 8 540 128 5936 Mudgere, NR Pura, Kadur, Koppa Chitradurga Challakere, Chitradurga, Hiriyuru, 2 186 9 843 30 1121 Holalkere, Hosadurga, Molakalmuru Davangere Davanagere, Harapanahalli Harihar, 1 467 27 7371 195 60303 Honnali, Jagaluru Channagiri Dharwad Dharwad, Hubli, Kalghatgi, Kundgol, 2 NA 38 NA 120 NA Navalgund Dakshina Kannada Mangalore, Bantwal, Belthangady, 01 70 08 400 12 360 Puttur, Sulia Gadag Gadag, Mundargi, Naragund, Ron, 5 220 5 400 22 880 Shirahatti Gulburga Afzalpur, Aland, Chincholi, Chittapur, 1 13 7 294 32 1444 Gulbarga, Jewargi, Sedam Continued

109 7DEOHFRQWLQXHG District-level 7DOXN/village-level No. of Trainings No. of trainings District Partici- 7DOXN Partici- Village Partici- District 7DOXNV level pants level pants level pants Hassan Hassan, Arsikere, 1 157 7 278 227 8250 Channarayapattana, Belur, Alur, Holenarsipura, Arkalgudu Haveri Haveri, Hangal, Savanur, Hirekerur, 2 241 7 396 74 3634 Ranebennur, Byadagi, Shiggaon Kolar Bangarpet, Kolar, Mulbagula, Malur, 1 16 5 110 250 1850 Srinivaspura Kodugu Somwarpet, Madikeri, Virajpet 1 39 3 42 6 305

Koppal Gangaavathi, Koppala, Kustagi, 1 50 6 325 28 2128 Yalburga Mandya Mandya, Malavalli, Maddur, 1 78 1 68 47 2820 Pandavapura, Srirangapatna, K R Pet, Nagamangala Mysore H D Kote, Piriyapattana Hunasuru, 3 109 7 16 13 215 Mysore, K R Nagara, T Narasipura, Nanjanagudu Raichur Raichur, Deodurg, Manvi, Sindhanur, 3 314 5 268 Nil nil Lingsugur Ramnagara Ramanagera, Magidi, Chanapatatna, 2 262 22 820 85 2550 Kankapura Shiva mogha Shivamogha, Bhadravathi, Sagar, 2 320 9 450 50 1750 Hosanagar, Thithahalli, Shikaripur, Sorabha Tumkur Tumkur, Sira, Koratagere, Madhugiri, 3 160 21 660 31 1300 Pavagada, Gubbi, Turvekere, Tiptur, CN Halli, Kunigal Udupi Udupi, Kundapura, Karkala 1 55 3 212 70 4301

Uttara Kannada Karwar, Ankola, Bhaktal, Kumta, 1 50 35 1100 96 2000 Honnavar, Sirsi Yadgiri Shashpur, Shorapur, Yadgiri 3 145 3 180 96 8315

Total 51 5279 321 20938 2856 152099

110 Annexure 2

Summary of District Observation

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'LVFXVVLRQZLWKDJULFXOWXUHGHSDUWPHQWRI¿FLDOV±&KDPUDMDQDJDU dŚĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĸĐŝĂů ďĞůŝĞǀĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞLJ ǁŽƌŬ ŚĂƌĚ ƚŽ ĂƉƉůLJ ƚŚĞŽƌLJ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĮĞůĚ ĂŶĚ %R[*RYHUQPHQWRI¿FLDOVWHVWHGPLFURQXWULHQW ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ŐŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ĂŌĞƌ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ LQKLVEURWKHU¶V¿HOG ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ EŽǁ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ƵƐŝŶŐ ďŝŽ ĨĞƌƟůŝnjĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƌ^ŵƵƚŚĂƌĂũƵ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ŚŝƐďƌŽƚŚĞƌůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞĞĚŝŶĚƵǀĂĚŝ͕<ŽůůĞŐĂůTaluk͕ /ŶƚĞƌĞƐƟŶŐůLJ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĮĞůĚ ŽĸĐĞƌ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ŚĂŵƌĂũŶĂŐĂƌ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ϱ ŬŐ ďŽƌĂdž͕ ϱ ŬŐ njŝŶĐ ƚŚĂƚ ŚĞ ĂůƐŽ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ŝŶ ŚŝƐ ƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ͕ϭϬϬŬŐŐLJƉƐƵŵĂŶĚW^ĂŶĚdƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂŝŶ ďƌŽƚŚĞƌƐ͛ĨĂƌŵƚŽŚĂǀĞĮƌƐƚŚĂŶĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞƐ͘ ŚŝƐŽŶĞĂĐƌĞƉůŽƚŽĨŵĂŝnjĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬ͘ dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĨĞǁŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƐŚĂƌĞƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ /ŶĂĚĚŝƟŽŶ͕ŐĂǀĞŝƌƌŝŐĂƟŽŶƚŽŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘DĂŝnjĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂƚƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͘ ǁĂƐ ϮϱͲϯϬ ƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ ĞĂƌůŝĞƌ ĂŌĞƌ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŝƚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ƵƉ ƚŽ ϯϱͲϰϬ ƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ͘ /Ŷ ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ ,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĚƌLJůĂŶĚŵĂŝnjĞŐŽƚ ĐƌŽƉ͕ ĞĂƌůŝĞƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ǁĂƐ ϴͲϭϬ ƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ ĂŌĞƌ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚďLJϮͲϯƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬŚĂ͘&ŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂ͕ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŝƚǁĞŶƚƵƉƚŽϭϯͲϭϰƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ͘EŽǁŚŝƐ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵĂŝnjĞ ǁĂƐ ϰϱ ŬŐͬŚĂ͘ ƌĞůĂƟǀĞƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĐƌŽƉƐ͘ ŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ŝƚǁĞŶƚƵƉ ƚŽϲϱŬŐͬŚĂŝŶůĞƐƐƌĂŝŶƐĂƌĞĂĂŶĚϳϱŬŐͬŚĂŝŶ ŐŽŽĚƌĂŝŶĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŐŽŽĚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞĨŽƌŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĨŽƌĐƌŽƉƐ ůŝŬĞŵĂŝnjĞ͕ŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚ͕ĂŶĚƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŐŽŽĚƌĞƚƵƌŶŝŶĐƌŽƉƐůŝŬĞƐƌĂŐŝĂŶĚƐŽƌŐŚƵŵƚŽŽďƵƚĚƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƚƵƌŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞůĞƐƐ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚƚŽƐƉĞŶĚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŵŽŶĞLJŝŶƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐƌŽƉƐ͘ /ĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŐĞƚďĞƩĞƌŝŶĐŽŵĞĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚŚĞŶŶĞdžƚLJĞĂƌĚĞŵĂŶĚĨŽƌŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŐĞƚƐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ĂŶĚ ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶ ĂůƐŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ŵŽƌĞ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚ ƚŽ ĂƉƉůLJ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĐƌŽƉƐŵĂŝŶůLJ͘dŚƵƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚƚŽĚŽŵŽƌĞǁŽƌŬŽŶĞdžƚĞŶƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ͘ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝƐŵĂŝŶŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌĨŽƌŝƚƐĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŝŶůĂƌŐĞƌĂƌĞĂ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƌĞĂďŽƵƚϴϬйďƵƚŽŶůLJϰϬƚŽϱϬйĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŝƚĚƵĞƚŽĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐ͘'ŽŽĚƉƵďůŝĐŝƚLJ ŵĂŬĞƐĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞ͘ &ŝƌƐƚ ^ĂƚƵƌĚĂLJ ŽĨ ĞǀĞƌLJ ŵŽŶƚŚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐ ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ Ăƚ 'ƌĂŵ WĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚŝƐ ŵĞĞƟŶŐ ĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟǀĞƐ͕ŽĸĐŝĂů͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŽĸĐĞƌƐŝŶƚĞƌĨĂĐĞĂŶĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĂďŽƵƚƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘DŽƌĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚŝŶǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂŶĚĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů ĐƌŽƉƐůŝŬĞƚƵƌŵĞƌŝĐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂůůďĞƩĞƌŽīĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘WŚŽƚŽƐĂŶĚǀŝĚĞŽǁĞƌĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘

Discussion with agriculture department – Tumkur ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝƐŝŶŝƚƐƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌŽĨŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘,ƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝƐĂůƐŽĂďŝŐĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚŝŶƚŚŝƐĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞLJĨĞĞůƚŚĂƚ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝƐŐŽŽĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝƐ

112 ďĞƩĞƌĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽŽƚŚĞƌĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚƐ͘ƚƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐƵďƐŝĚLJŝŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐϱϬйďƵƚƚŚĞLJĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶƐƵďƐŝĚLJĨŽƌĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂĂƐŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŚĂǀĞƉŽŽƌƉƵƌĐŚĂƐŝŶŐĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͘/Ŷ ĚƌLJůĂŶĚĂƌĞĂ͕ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝƐƉŽŽƌĂŶĚŵĂƌŬĞƚŝƐďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘dĂŐŐŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƐĞĞĚŐŝǀĞŶ ŽŶƐƵďƐŝĚŝnjĞĚƌĂƚĞŝƐƚŚĞďĞƐƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͘hŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐŝƐƚŚĂƚŽŶĐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞƚŚĞƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƚŚĞŶ ƚŚĞLJǁŝůůĂƉƉůLJŝƚŝŶƚŽĮĞůĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝŶŝƌƌŝŐĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƉƌŽďůĞŵŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ /ĨƌĂŝŶĨĂůůŝƐƉŽŽƌ͕ƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂƌĞƉŽŽƌ͘ƐƚŚŝƐLJĞĂƌ͕ĐƌŽƉĨĂŝůĞĚĚƵĞƚŽƉŽŽƌƌĂŝŶĨĂůů͘'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŬŶĞǁ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞŽĨŐLJƉƐƵŵĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘/ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝƐƚŚĞƌĞďƵƚŶŽƚƐƵďƐƚĂŶƟĂů͘EŽǁŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĞĂƐŝůLJĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘/ĨƉŽƉƵůĂƌŝƚLJŝƐŶŽƚƚŚĞƌĞ͕ĐƌŽƉǀĂƌŝĞƚLJŚĂƐƚŽďĞĐŚĂŶŐĞĚ͘ƌŽƵŶĚ Ϯ͘ϴϱůĂŬŚŚĂĂƌĞĂŝƐƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŶƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘/Ŷ'ƵďďŝtalukŽĨƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌϳϬϬϬŚĂ͕ ƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌϭϰϬϬϬŚĂĂŶĚƚŚŝƌĚLJĞĂƌϮϴϬϬϬŚĂĂƌĞĂŝƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘dŽƚĂůĂƌĞĂŝƐϮϴϬϬϬŚĂĂŶĚŝƚŝƐϭϬϬйĂƌĞĂ ĐŽǀĞƌĞĚ͘

Discussion with agriculture department – Davangere dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘WƌĞƉĂƌĂƟŽŶ ƐƚĂƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͘^ĞůĞĐƟŽŶŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ ǁĂƐ ĚŽŶĞ ĐĂƌĞĨƵůůLJ͘ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ŽĨ ƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƟŶŐ ǁĞƌĞ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ ĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƐĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĚŽŶĞĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘ůůƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƐŽŶƉŝůŽƚďĂƐŝƐ͘ƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝƐ Ă ŶĞǁ ĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘ ĂƌůŝĞƌ ŶŽ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ ǁĂƐ ƚĂŬĞŶ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŵŽƌĞĨŽĐƵƐǁĂƐŽŶƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶĂƚĮĞůĚ͘

Point of view of a JDA – Davangere DƵƐƚĐƌĞĂƚĞĨĞĞůŐŽŽĚĂƚŵŽƐƉŚĞƌĞ͘ƵƌŝŶŐLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕njŝŶĐĂŶĚŐLJƉƐƵŵƐƵƉƉůLJǁĂƐŐŽŽĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ďŽƌŽŶƐƵƉƉůLJǁĂƐŶŽƚŐŽŽĚ͘dŚĂƚŝƐǁŚLJŝƚŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘ DĂƐƚĞƌƉŝĞĐĞĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƉůŽƚƐŚĞůƉƐŝŶƉƌŽŵŽƟŽŶĂŶĚĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨĂŶLJŶĞǁƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘ƌĂŶĚŝŵĂŐĞ ŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĂŶLJŝŶƉƵƚ͘/ƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞǁŝƚŚŐŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘/ŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬŬƌŝƐŚŝƵƚƐĂǀƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ ǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĨŽƌŵĂƐƐĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂƚŚŽďůŝ͕talukůĞǀĞůĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJϲϬĮĞůĚĚĂLJƐ͘dŚŝƐŵĂĚĞďŝŐŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƚ ĮĞůĚůĞǀĞů͘/ŶϮϬϭϭ͕ŝŶŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶĐĞůĞďƌĂƚĞĚŬƌŝƐŚŝƵƚƐĂǀĂĂƚŚŽďůŝůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƌĞĂĐŚĞĚĂƚŐƌĂŵƉĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ ůĞǀĞů͘ǀĞƌLJŚŽďůLJŚĂƐŽŶĞƚĂďůŽʹŵŽďŝůĞĞdžŚŝďŝƟŽŶǀĂŶůŝŬĞddĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂŶĚƐŚŽǁ ĐĂƐĞƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵůĨĂƌŵĞƌĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƉŚŽƚŽŽĨĮĞůĚ͘EĂŵĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶĂƐŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŚĂŝƚĂŶLJĂZĂƚŚĂĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐŚĞůƉĞĚŝŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘,ŝƐǀŝĞǁƐǁĞƌĞĐůĞĂƌƚŚĂƚŝƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĚǁŝƚŚ ĂůůƉŽƐŝƟǀĞƚŚŽƵŐŚƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐǁŝƚŚĨƵůůĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŶŶŽǀĂƟŽŶĂƚŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘KŶĞƐŚŽƵůĚŐŝǀĞƚŚĞŝƌϭϬϬй ŝŶƐƵĐŚĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞƐ͘

Point of view of an Assistant Director of Agriculture ĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶŶĞĂƌďLJTalukĂŶĚ,ŽďůŝŽĸĐĞƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďĂƐŝƐĨŽƌďĞƩĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂŶĚ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ͘&ŽƌĐĞĨƵůůLJƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐĨŽƌƐŵĂůůĂƌĞĂĂƐĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ͘&ŽƌĂƐƐƵƌĞĚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐƉůĂLJĐƌƵĐŝĂůƌŽůĞ͘sŝĚĞŽŝƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂŶĚƐŚŽǁŶŝŶĂůůĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ͘ůŽƐĞƌĞůĂƟǀĞƐǁĞƌĞĮƌƐƚĐŽŶƚĂĐƚĞĚ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŚĂƐƚŽďĞĂƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞĨĂƌŵĞƌŽƌĂƐĞĞĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞƌĂŶĚĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚ͘hŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƚĞůůƚŚĞŵƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐĨŽƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͘ ůĞĂƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟŽŶƐĂƌĞǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐŵƵƐƚŬŶŽǁĂďŽƵƚŝƚƐďĞŶĞĮƚ͘EŽǁĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŝƚĨŽƌĂůůĐƌŽƉƐ͘/ĨƐƚĂīƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƉƉůLJŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚƚŚĂŶŝƚŵĂŬĞƐĂďŝŐĚŝīĞƌĞŶĐĞ͘

113 Case Studies dŚŝƐƐĞĐƟŽŶĐŽǀĞƌƐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌŵŽĨĐĂƐĞƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŽƚĂůƚǁĞŶƚLJĐĂƐĞƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ ĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞĨŽƌĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĐƌŽƉƐĂƌĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘/ƚǁŝůůŚĞůƉŝŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ŽďƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ͘

Continuous Application of micronutrients increased Production – Story of Rudragauda Dƌ ZƵĚƌĂŐĂƵĚĂ ^ŚĂŶŬĂƌŐƵĂĚĂ ,ĂƌƟ ŝƐ Ă ƚƌĂĚŝƟŽŶĂů ĨĂƌŵĞƌ ŽĨ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĞǀŝŚŽƐƵƌ͕ ŽĨ ĞǀŝŚŽƐƵƌĞ 'ƌĂŵ WĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚŝŶ,ĂǀĞƌŝTalukŽĨ,ĂǀĞƌŝĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘,ĞĂŶĚŚŝƐďƌŽƚŚĞƌƐĂƌĞŚĂǀŝŶŐƚŽƚĂůϭϮ͘ϴŚĂĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚ ŝŶƚŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘,ĞŚĂƐϭϮ͘ϴŚĂŝŶũŽŝŶƚĨĂŵŝůLJ͘,ĞŚĂƐĨŽƵƌďƌŽƚŚĞƌƐ͘dŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚŚŽǁ ŚĞŚĂƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĂƌĞĂƵŶĚĞƌŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂŌĞƌĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐŝŶŐďĞŶĞĮƚƐĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͘tŚĞŶŚĞ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶĚĞƉƚŚ͕ŚĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƐƟůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŶĞĞĚŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽŶƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘dŚĞLJ ĐŽƵůĚĂƉƉůLJŝƚĂƐƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŝŶƉŽƐŝƟŽŶƚŽĚŽŝƚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝŶŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝƚŝƐ ĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽƚĂŬĞƌŝƐŬ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐĨŽƌůĂƐƚƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌ͘ EŽǁ ŽŶůLJ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ĂǁĂƌĞ ĂŶĚ ƵƐŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ĞǀĞŶ ĂŌĞƌ ƐĞĞŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨŝƚƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ĂĚĂƉƟŽŶŝƐůŝŵŝƚĞĚ͘^ƟůůůĂƌŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶŐŝƚĨƌĞĞƚŚĞŶŽŶůLJƚŚĞLJǁŝůůĂƉƉůLJŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘ dŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŚĂƐϱϬйƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĂƌŽƵŶĚϰϱϬĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝŶƚŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŽƚĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŝƐĂƌŽƵŶĚϭϬϬϬϬ͘ϭϴϬϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐůŝǀĞŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘

114 Year 2009 2010 2011 Crops Maize Maize Soybean Maize Soybean Cotton Area in acre 2 6 3 7 5 15 Inputs applied Zinc - 7.5 kg/ha Zinc - 25 kg/ha Boron -5 kg/ha, Boron - 5 kg/ha Gypsum –125 kg/ha Additional ` 1000/ha expenditure *2 = 2000 Production Before application 3 t/ha 1 t/ha 12.5-15 t/ha of MN After 5 t/ha 6.2 t/ha 1.5 t/ha 8.75 t/ha 1.75 t/ha 2 t/ha Income @ 7500/t market rate ` 9000/t 18000/t 48000/t**

** Price was low due to bumper production compare to last year when it was ` 70,000/ton. Production is depending upon rainfall.

DĞƐƐĂŐĞ͗ůĞƚĂůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƉƉůLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞLJǁŝůůŐĞƚďĞƩĞƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘

Story of a Progressive Village

Village – Daddapur, Gram Panchayat Janwada, Taluk Bidar &ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌDƌ^ŚĂƐŚŝZĂŽƐͬŽŵƌŝƚŚĂZĂŽŝƌĂĚĂƌ͕ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĂĐŚĞůŽƌŽĨƌƚƐ͕ƚŽůĚƚŚĞƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚŝƐ ǀŝůůĂŐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐŵĞĞƟŶŐ͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŵŽĚĞůǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĞůĞĐƚĞĚƵŶĚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘dŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŝƐŵĂŝŶůLJƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƉƵƚƐŽĨĂůůƐĐŚĞŵĞƐŝŶŽŶĞǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂƐĂĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ĂǁĂƌĞ ĂďŽƵƚ ƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƟŶŐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƐŽŝů ƚĞƐƟŶŐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ŝƐ ďĞŝŶŐ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞĚ͘ ĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ ŵĞƚŚŽĚ ǁĂƐ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ ĐŽŵŵŽŶ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐĂŶĚŝƚƐŝŵƉĂĐƚ͘ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐŝƐƚŚĞďĞƐƚŵĞƚŚŽĚĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁĂƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘KŶĞĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞ ǀŝƐŝƚǁĂƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚƚŽŚĂŵŽůǀŝůůĂŐĞǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞLJĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĚďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶĂŶĚ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘/ŶƚŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ƚŽƚĂůŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝƐϭϮϬďƵƚŽŶůLJϲϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĂǀĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚ͘KƵƚŽĨϲϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐϱϬĂƉƉůŝĞĚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ͕ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƐŚĂƌĞĚƚŚĞĐŽŵƉĂƌĂƟǀĞďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘dŚŝƐŝƐ ŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞ͘

115 Inputs Demonstration plot Check plot DAP 50 kg/ha 50 kg/ha Gypsum 200 kg/ha - Zinc 25 kg/ha - Boron 5 kg/ha - Ragi 1.5 t/ha 1.0 t/ha Soybean 2.7 t/ha 2 t/ha Urad 1.5 t /ha 1 t/ha Additional expenditure ` 625/ha - %HQH¿WLQVR\EHDQFURSV ` 4000 -

/ŶŝƟĂůůLJ ǁŽŵĞŶ ŽƉƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ĂƉƉůLJ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ ďƵƚ ĂŌĞƌ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐŝŶŐ ďĞŶĞĮƚƐ ŽĨ ŝƚ ĂŐƌĞĞĚ ƚŽ ĂƉƉůLJ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĮĞůĚ͘tŚĞŶĂƐŬĞĚǁŽŵĞŶŝŶƚŚĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ǁŝůůƚŚĞLJƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚĂƚĨƵůů ĐŽƐƚƚŚĞƌĞƉůLJǁĂƐLJĞƐʹůŽƵĚůLJ͘DƌƐ^ŽŵĂďĂŝtͬŽ>ĂŵĂŶƌĂŽŝƌĂĚĂƌ͕ĂǁŽŵĞŶĨĂƌŵĞƌĂůƐŽƐŚĂƌĞĚŚĞƌ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞŽĨĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝŶŚĞƌĐƌŽƉ͘ĞŶĞĮƚƐƐŚĞŐŽƚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŚĞƌ ĮĞůĚĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞ͘

Crops Year 2010 before application Year 2011 after application Soybean 1.5 t from 0.44 ha 1.5 t/0.44 ha Moongbean 0.75 t/ha 1.5 t/ha

Micronutrients gave three quintals additional bajara to Venkateshagowda sŝůůĂŐĞEĂŐĂůĂƉƵƌĂĐŽŵĞƐƵŶĚĞƌDƵĚŐĂů,ŽďůŝŽĨ>ŝŶŐĂƐƵŐƵƌtaluka͘/ŶǀŝůůĂŐĞEĂŐĂůĂƉƵƌĂ͕ϰϰLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚ ^ŚƌŝsĞŶŬĂƚĞƐŚĂŐŽǁĚĂŝƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞƐŵĂůůĂŶĚŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŽŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ͘ ,ĞǁĂƐƚĂŬŝŶŐƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚŝŶƚƌĂĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͘,ĞĂůƐŽũŽŝŶĞĚƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŌĞƌŐĞƫŶŐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂŶĚďĞŶĞĮƚƐŽĨŝƚ͘,ĞƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐůLJĚŝĚĂůůǁŽƌŬǁŚŝĐŚǁĞƌĞƚŽůĚƚŽŚŝŵĂŶĚǁĂƐǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJǁŚĞŶ ŚĞŐŽƚƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͘dŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŚĞŶĞǀĞƌĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͕ǁĂƐƚŚĞƌĞŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƐŵĂůůĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ŝŶĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂŶĚŚŝƐĨĂƌŵŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͘,ĞŐŽƚĂůůƚŚĞŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵŚŝƐDƵĚŐĂůZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ <ĞŶĚƌĂ͘^ŽŵĞďĂƐŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚŚŝƐůĂŶĚ͕ĚĂƚĞŽĨƐŽǁŝŶŐĂŶĚŚĂƌǀĞƐƟŶŐŝƐŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƚĂďůĞ

Sl. Information Details 1 Crop and water sources Bajra ,Rainfed farming 2 Survey number 2/1 3 Date of planting 28-06-2011 4 Date of harvesting 24-9-2011

,ĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐďĞĨŽƌĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨĂŶLJŝŶƉƵƚĂŶĚǁŚLJŚĞŶĞĞĚƐƚŽĂƉƉůLJŝƚŝŶŚŝƐƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘,Ğ ĂŐƌĞĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŚŝƐƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚĐƌŽƉ͘,ĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚŐLJƉƐƵŵΛϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂ͕njŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞϭϬ ŬŐͬŚĂĂŶĚďŽƌĂdžΛϱŬŐͬŚĂ͘ ,ĞĂůƐŽĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŌĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶ͘,ĞŵĂĚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶŚŝƐ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ

116 ͻ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ ͻ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ͻ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞZŝĚŽŵŝůD͘ΛϮŐŵͬŬŐ ͻ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ͻ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ ͻ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ͗ ZĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐƚĂī͕/Z/^dƐƚĂīĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞŚĞůƉĞĚ ŚŝŵŝŶƚĂŬŝŶŐŐŽŽĚĐƌŽƉ͘ĞĨŽƌĞĂĚŽƉƟŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐŚĞǁĂƐŐĞƫŶŐϬ͘ϵƚͬŚĂƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨƉĞĂƌů ŵŝůůĞƚƐĨƌŽŵŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘,ĞǁĂƐŶŽƚǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJďƵƚŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͘ ,ĞƚƌŝĞĚƚŚĞǁĂLJŚĞǁĂƐĂƐŬĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƵŶĚĞƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂĂŶĚŚĞŐŽƚϬ͘ϯƚŽŶƐ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞǀĞƌLJĮƌƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘dŚŝƐŐĂǀĞŚŝŵĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŽĨ` ϴϰϬϬΛƌĂƚĞŽĨϮϴ͕ϬϬϬƚŽ ϯϮ͕ϬϬϬͬƚŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘ &ŽƌƚŚŝƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐ͕ŚĞĂůƐŽŐŽƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂŶĚĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĸĐŝĂůƐǁŚŽŵĂĚĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚƚŽŚŝƐĮĞůĚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵ͘

Application of micronutrients brought smile on my face dŚĞƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚŝƐǀĞƌLJLJŽƵŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌŝƐƐĂŵĞďƵƚŝƚŝƐůŝƩůĞĚŝīĞƌĞŶƚĂƐƚŚŝƐLJŽƵŶŐĐŚĂƉǁĂŶƚƚŽůĞĂƌŶĂŶĚ ĚŽĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂƐďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ͘DƌdĂLJĂƉƉĂŽĚĚĂƌĂŶŐĂƉƉĂ͕ĂϯϲLJĞĂƌĂƐŽůĚĨĂƌŵĞƌ͕ŚĂƐƚĂŬĞŶƌĞĚŐƌĂŵĂƐŽŶĞŽĨ ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐƌŽƉƐŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘/ŶǀŝůůĂŐĞ,ŽŐĞƌŶĂů͕ǁŚŝĐŚĨĂůůƐŝŶƚŚĞdƵƌǀŝŚĂů,ŽďůŝĨŽ^ŝŶĚŚĂŶƵƌtaluk͕ŚĞŚĂƐ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐůĂŶĚ͘DŽƐƚŽĨŚŝƐůĂŶĚŝƐŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĂŶĚƚŚƵƐŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚŝŶĂƉŽƐŝƟŽŶƚŽĞĂƌŶŐŽŽĚĂŵŽƵŶƚĨƌŽŵ ŚŝƐĐƌŽƉƐ͘,ĞĐĂŵĞƚŽŬŶŽǁĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŚŝƐĨĂƌŵƐŽŝů͘,ĞĂƩĞŶĚĞĚĂůůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐĂŶĚĚŝĚĂůůƚŚĞƐƚĞƉƐĐĂƌĞĨƵůůLJĂƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ŝŶƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘,ĞĂůƐŽƚŽŽŬŚĞůƉĨƌŽŵĮĞůĚůĞǀĞůĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌƐĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŝŶ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ĞƚĂŝůƐĂďŽƵƚŚŝƐĐƌŽƉĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĂďůĞ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Crop and water sources Groundnut,Rainfed farming 2 Survey number 85 3 Date of planting 02-07-2011 4 Date of harvesting 02-10-2011

,Ğ ĂůƐŽ ŐŽƚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ƵŶĚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ŚŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ ,Ğ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ŐLJƉƐƵŵ ;ϮϬϬ ŬŐͬŚĂͿ͕ njŝŶĐ ƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ ;ϭϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ͕ďŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿĂŶĚƚƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ;ϮϬϬŐŵͬŬŐƐĞĞĚͿǁŚŝĐŚŚĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚĨƌŽŵZ^<ŚĂŶĚƌĂďĂŶĚĂ͘ ,ĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚƐŝŵƉůĞƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚĂŌĞƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŐŽƚŚĂŶĚŚŽůĚŝŶŐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂƚƚŚĞĮĞůĚƵŶĚĞƌ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘,ĞĂůƐŽĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶŚŝƐĨĂƌŵ͗ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ Ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϯ͘ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞdƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ

117 ϰ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ϱ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ ϲ͘ ZĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚ ϳ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ ZĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐƚĂī͕/Z/^dƐƚĂīĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ͘,Ğ ƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚĞĂƌůŝĞƌŚĞƵƐĞĚƚŽŐĞƚŽŶůLJϬ͘ϳϱƚͬŚĂƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨƌĞĚŐƌĂŵĨƌŽŵŚŝƐĨĂƌŵŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐůŝƩůĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŐĂǀĞŚŝŵϭ͘ϬϰƚͬŚĂƚŚĂƚŝƐ Ϭ͘ϮϵƚͬŚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů͘dŚŝƐŐĂǀĞŚŝŵĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŽĨ`ϵϮϴϬ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞǁĂƐ`ϯϮϬϬϬƚŽϯϴϬϬϬͬƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭ͘dŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĂŶĚƐŚŽǁƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƚŚĞ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘

0LFURQXWULHQWVDUHEHQH¿FLDOLQRLOVHHGFURSVDOVRH[SHULHQFHRI6KUL Laxmayya KŝůƐĞĞĚĐƌŽƉƐŐĂǀĞƐŚŝŵŐŽŽĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƚƵƌŶĂƐŚĞƚŽůĚƚŽŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉĞŽƉůĞďƵƚŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚŚĞĐĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŚŝƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶĐƵƌƌĞŶƚƐŝƚƵĂƟŽŶĂƐŚĞǁĂƐƚĂŬŝŶŐŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚ ĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶŽŶůLJ͘^Śƌŝ>ĂdžŵĂLJLJĂ^ͬŽŽĚĚĂĞĂƐŚǁĂƌĂƉƉĂŝƐĂϰϬLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨĂƌŵĞƌĨƌŽŵǀŝůůĂŐĞƌŝƐŝŐĞƌĂ͘dŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞĐŽŵĞƐƵŶĚĞƌŚĂŶĚƌĂďĂŶĚĂŚŽďůŝŽĨZĂŝĐŚƵƌtaluk͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚZĂŝĐŚƵƌ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Crop and water sources 6XQÀRZHU5DLQIHGIDUPLQJ 2 Survey number 362 3 Date of planting 04-07-2011 4 Date of harvesting 15-10-2011

ŌĞƌŚŝƐĐŽŶǀŝĐƟŽŶ͕ŚĞĂůƐŽƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚZŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͕ŚĂŶĚƌĂďĂŶĚĂĂŶĚ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚĂƐƚŽůĚŝŶƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͘,ĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ͗ ϭ͘ 'ƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚƐĞĞĚƐdDsͲϮsĂƌŝĞƚLJ Ϯ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϱϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϭϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϰ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϱ͘ dƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ;ϮϬϬŐŵͬŬŐͿ ,ĞǁĂƐĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĂďŽƵƚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐǁŚŝĐŚŚĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĂƐƐƵĐŚŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘,Ğ ĂůƐŽŐŽƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌŵŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐƚĂī͕/Z/^dƐƚĂī ĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ͘ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ Ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϯ͘ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞdƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ ϰ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ

118 ϱ͘ ZĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚ ϲ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ ,ĞǁĂƐǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJǁŚĞŶŚĞŐŽƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨϭ͘ϭϮƚͬŚĂĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐĂŵĞůĂŶĚǁŚĞƌĞĞĂƌůŝĞƌŚĞƵƐĞĚƚŽŐĞƚ ŽŶůLJϬ͘ϴƚͬŚĂƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨŐƌŽƵŶĚŶƵƚĐƌŽƉŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ͘,ĞŐŽƚϬ͘ϯϮƚͬŚĂĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚŐĂǀĞŚŝŵĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŽĨ`ϵϲϬϬĂŌĞƌƐĞůůŝŶŐŚŝƐƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĂƚƚŚĞƌĂƚĞŽĨ`ϯϬ͕ϬϬϬƚŽϯϱϬϬϬ ƚͬŚĂŝŶůŽĐĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘,ĞŝƐǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJ͘dŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĂŶĚƐŚŽǁĞĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ͘

0\ÀRZHUVDUHVPLOLQJQRZDIWHUDSSOLFDWLRQRIPLFURQXWULHQWVDVWRU\ RIVXQÀRZHUJURZLQJIDUPHU /ĂůǁĂLJƐǁĂŶƚĞĚƚŽƐĞĞŵLJƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌƐŵŝůĞůŝŬĞƐƵŶŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶĂŶĚ/ŐĞƚŐŽŽĚƌĞƚƵƌŶĨƌŽŵŝƚ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝƚǁĂƐŶŽƚŚĂƉƉĞŶŝŶŐĂŶĚ/ǁĂƐŶŽƚƐƵƌĞǁŚLJ/ĂŵŶŽƚŐĞƫŶŐŐŽŽĚĐƌŽƉĞǀĞŶĚŽŝŶŐĂůůŽƉĞƌĂƟŽŶƐ ŽŶƟŵĞ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞƐƚŽƌLJŽĨĂϯϴLJĞĂƌƐLJŽƵŶŐĨĂƌŵĞƌ^ƌŝ^ŽŵĂƐŚĞŬĂƌĂ^ͬŽEĂƌƐĂƌĞĚĚĂƉƉĂ͕ǁŚŽůŝǀĞƐŝŶ <ŽĚůƵƌƵŽĨŚĂŶĚƌĂďĂŶĚĂ,Žďůŝ͘ ,ĞũŽŝŶĞĚŽŶĞŵĞĞƟŶŐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŝŶŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚŚĞǁĂƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚƚŽĂĚŽƉƚƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚ ŽĨŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚďLJĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚŝŶŚŝƐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚƐŽŝů͘,ĞǁĂƐĂůƐŽ ƐŚŽǁŶƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐ͘,ĞĂŐƌĞĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐŝŶŚŝƐƐŽŝů͘

Sl Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Chandrabanda 2 Crop and water sources 6XQÀRZHU5DLQIHGIDUPLQJ 3 Survey number 362 4 Date of planting 04-07-2011 5 Date of harvesting 15-10-2011

,Ğ ŐŽƚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĨƌŽŵ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƉƌŽĐƵƌŝŶŐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĨƌŽŵ ŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ ŚĂŶĚƌĂďĂŶĚĂ ZĂŝƚŚĂ ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐĂŶĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ŚĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚ ϭ͘ ^ƵŶŇŽǁĞƌƐĞĞĚƐ;<ĂƌŐŝůǀĂƌŝĞƚLJΛϲ͘ϮϱŬŐͬĂĐƌĞͿ Ϯ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϭϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϰ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŚĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐŝŵƉůĞďƵƚĞīĞĐƟǀĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘tŝƚŚƚŚĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚŽĨ ĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐƚĂī͕/Z/^dƐƚĂīĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞĐŽƵůĚŵĂŶĂŐĞĂůůƚŚĞ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐŚĞǁĂƐƚŽůĚƚŽĂĚŽƉƚŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞ Ϯ͘ ĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϰ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ϱ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ

119 ϲ͘ ZĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚ ϳ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ tŚĞŶŚĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂďŽƵƚŚŝƐĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞƐĂďŽƵƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ŚĂƉƉŝůLJ͕ŚĞƐĂŝĚŵLJŇŽǁĞƌƐ ĂƌĞƐŵŝůŝŶŐŶŽǁĂŶĚŵĞƚŽŽ͘,ĞŐŽƚďĞƩĞƌLJŝĞůĚŽĨϭ͘ϮϴƚͬŚĂũƵƐƚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ĂƌůŝĞƌ ŚĞǁĂƐŐĞƫŶŐŽŶůLJϬ͘ϵƚŚĂƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĮĞůĚ͘ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨϬ͘ϯϮƚͬŚĂŐĂǀĞŚŝŵ ďĞŶĞĮƚŽĨ`ϴϵϲϬĂŶĚŚĞĂůƐŽŐŽƚďĞƩĞƌƉƌŝĐĞĨŽƌŚŝƐĐƌŽƉ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞŽĨƐƵŶŇŽǁĞƌǁĂƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶ` ϮϴϬϬϬƚŽϯϮϬϬϬͬƚŝŶƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϭ͘EŽǁĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŝƐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐƌĞŐƵůĂƌĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚĮĞůĚ ǀŝƐŝƚƐƚŽƐƵĐŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ƉůŽƚƐĂŶĚƐŚĂƌĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ͘

Happily growing my white gold /ǁĂŶƚĞĚƚŽŐƌŽǁŵŽƌĞǁŚŝƚĞŐŽůĚŝŶŵLJĮĞůĚ͘dŚŝƐǁĂƐĚƌĞĂŵŽĨĂϯϴLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨĂƌŵĞƌ^Śƌŝ,ĂŶƵŵĂƉƉĂ^ͬŽ ŵĂŬĂƉƉĂƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞŬůĂƐƉƵƌ͕WĂŵĂŶĂŬĂůůƵƌ,Žďůŝ͕ĂŶĚDĂŶǀŝTaluk͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽ ƚĂŬĞŐŽŽĚĐƌŽƉĚƵĞƚŽƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Pamanakallur 2 Crop and water sources Cotton, Rainfed farming 3 Survey number 94 4 Date of planting 02-07-2011 5 Date of harvesting 20-11-2011

,ĞůĞĂƌŶƚĂďŽƵƚŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂŝŶŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐ͘,ĞĂƩĞŶĚĞĚŵĞĞƟŶŐƐ͕ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞů͘&ĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌŽĨŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĚŚŝŵĨŽƌĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŝŶŚŝƐ ĐŽƩŽŶĮĞůĚŝŶƚŚŝƐŬŚĂƌŝĨƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘,ĞǁĞŶƚƚŽŶĞĂƌĞƐƚZ^<WĂŵĂŶĂŬĂůůƵƌ͕ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝƚĂƐ ĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ ϭ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ Ϯ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϭϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ,ĞƚƌŝĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶŚŝƐĐŽƩŽŶĮĞůĚĂŶĚĐŚĂŶŐĞĚŚŝƐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ͘ĞŚĂůƐŽŐŽƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ůŝŬĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŐŽƚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚďLJƌĞŐƵůĂƌǀŝƐŝƚŽĨĨĂƌŵĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐƚĂī͕ /Z/^dƐƚĂīĨŽƌƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ͘ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ Ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϯ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ϰ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ ϱ͘ ZĂŝŶĨĞĚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚ ϲ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ

120 ŚĂƉƉLJƐŵŝůŝŶŐŵĂŶƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŚĞŶĞǀĞƌƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĐĂŶďƌŝŶŐƚŚŝƐŵƵĐŚĐŚĂŶŐĞ͘,ĞŐŽƚϭ͘ϭϮ ƚͬŚĂLJŝĞůĚŝŶŚŝƐĨĂƌŵǁŚĞƌĞŚĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂůůƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚĞĂƌůŝĞƌŚĞƵƐĞĚƚŽŐĞƚŽŶůLJϬ͘ϴƚͬŚĂĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĮĞůĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐƟŵĞĐŚĂŶŐĞŝƐǀŝƐŝďůĞĂŶĚŚĞŐĂŝŶĞĚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĞŶĞĮƚŽĨ`ϭϭϱϮϬ ǁŚĞŶŚĞƐŽůĚĐŽƩŽŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶϯϲϬϬϬƚŽϰϭϬϬϬͬƚŝŶůŽĐĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘,ĞŐŽƚϬ͘ϯϮƚͬŚĂĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŝŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĂƐŽŶĂŶĚŚĞǁŝƐŚŝƚŐŽĞƐŽŶĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͘EŽǁĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŝƐĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŚŝŵĂŶĚŽƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐĮĞůĚ ĚĂLJƐŽŶƐƵĐŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͛ĮĞůĚĂŶĚďƌŝŶŝŶŐŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƟŽŶƐŽƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĐĂŶĂůƐŽĂĚŽƉƚƚŚĞƐĞ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚŐĂŝŶďĞŶĞĮƚ͘

Micronutrients gave me more soya protein ^ŽLJďĞĂŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĨĂĐŝŶŐůŽǁƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝƐƐƵĞŝŶƚŚĞƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶŝŶ,ĂǀĞƌŝĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͘ EƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĚĞĮĐŝĞŶĐLJǁĂƐŝĚĞŶƟĮĞĚĂƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌĞĂƐŽŶĨŽƌůŽǁƉƌŽĚƵĐƟǀŝƚLJŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐŽŶĚŝƟŽŶ͘dŚŝƐ ǁĂƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘^ŚƌŝĂƐĂƉƉĂ'DƵŐĂĚƵƌĂůƐŽůĞĂƌŶƚĂďŽƵƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚǁŚĞŶŚĞĂƩĞŶĚĞĚ ŽŶĞŵĞĞƟŶŐĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŐŽƚƐŽŵĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͘dŚŝƐϱϮLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨĂƌŵĞƌŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞ<ƵŶŝŵĞůůŝŚĂůůŝŽĨ ^ĂǀĂŶƵƌtalukaĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĂĚŽƉƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŝŶŚŝƐƐŽLJďĞĂŶĮĞůĚ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Savanur, Savanur, 7DOXND 2 Crop and water sources Soya bean (JS-335), Rainfed farming 3 Survey number 78/2A 4 Date of planting 14-06-2011 5 Date of harvesting 20-09-2011

,ĞƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐĨƌŽŵŶĞĂƌďLJZ^<ĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĞĚƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉĞƌŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƟŽŶ͘,ŝƐĚŽƐĞƐǁĞƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ ϭ͘ ^ŽLJďĞĂŶƐĞĞĚƐ;ϳϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ Ϯ͘ W;ϭϮϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ ŽŵƉůĞdž;ϱϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϰ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿΘhƌĞĂ;ϲϮ͘ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ͕dŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐ ϱ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϮϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϲ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϳ͘ dƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ;ϮϬϬŐŵͬŬŐƐĞĞĚͿ dŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐǁĞƌĞĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐŝŶŐ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚŚĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶŚŝƐƐŽLJďĞĂŶĮĞůĚ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů Ϯ͘ KŶĞƟŵĞƵƐŝŶŐƚŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐ͘ ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϰ͘ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞdƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ ϱ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ϲ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐΘdŚƌĞĞƟŵĞƐŝŶƚĞƌĐƵůƟǀĂƟŽŶ ϳ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ

121 ,ĂƉƉLJƐŽLJďĞĂŶĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŚĂƌĞĚŚŝƐƐƵĐĐĞƐƐǁŝƚŚĂůůĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŽĨŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚŚĞŶĞǀĞƌƚŚŽƵŐŚƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ǁŽƵůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞďLJũƵƐƚĂĚĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞƐŵĂůůŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚƚŚĂƚĞĂƌůŝĞƌŚĞƵƐĞĚƚŽŐĞƚĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨϭ͘ϯƚͬŚĂ͘ŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ŚĞŐŽƚϭ͘ϳϴƚͬŚĂ͘ƌŽƵŶĚϯϳ͘ϱйŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĐŽŵƉĂƌĞƚŽĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚ͘ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶǁĂƐϯ͘ϵƚͬŚĂ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞŚĞŐŽƚĨŽƌ ŚŝƐĐƌŽƉǁĂƐ`Ϯϰ͕ϬϬϬͬƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŐĂǀĞŚŝŵ`ϭϭ͕ϳϬϬͬŚĂĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶƚŚŝƐLJĞĂƌ͘dŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚ ĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĂŶĚƐŚŽǁƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĚŽŶĞĨŽƌĨƵƚƵƌĞƵƐĞ͘

Now I can buy real pearl WĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚŝƐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉŝŶǁŚŝĐŚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĚŽŶŽƚǁĂŶƚƚŽƐƉĞŶƚŵŽƌĞŵŽŶĞLJ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚŝƐŶŽƚĂĐŽŵŵŽŶ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƚŽŐŝǀĞĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐŝŶƌĂŝŶĨĞĚĐƌŽƉƐ͘tŚĞŶƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚǁĂƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĚŝĸĐƵůƚƚŽĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞƚŚĞŵĂďŽƵƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ ^ƌŝsĞŶŬĂƚĞƐŚĂŐŽǁĚĂ^ͬŽĂůĂŶĂŐŽǁĚĂŐŽƚĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĚǁŚĞŶĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚŝŶĚĞƉƚŚ͕ĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŽĨƐŽŝů ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘,ŽǁƚŚĞƐĞŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŚĞůƉŝŶƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚŝƚƐďĞŶĞĮƚ͘dŚŝƐϰϰLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨĂƌŵĞƌ ŽĨEĂŐĂůĂƉƵƌĂǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕,ŽďůŝDƵĚŐĂů͕Taluk>ŝŶŐĂƐƵŐƵƌĂŐƌĞĞĚƚŽĂĚŽƉƚƚŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƉƚŝŶŚŝƐƉĞĂƌůŵŝůůĞƚĮĞůĚ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Mudgal 2 Crop and water sources Bajra, Rainfed farming 3 Survey number 2/1 4 Date of planting 28-06-2011 5 Date of harvesting 24-9-2011

,ĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĂƚǀŝůůĂŐĞůĞǀĞůĂďŽƵƚŚŽǁƚŽĂƉƉůLJŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘,Ğ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐĂƐƉƌĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚƚŽŚŝŵĨƌŽŵŶĞĂƌĞƐƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĮĞůĚ͘,Žǁ ŵƵĐŚŚĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚŝƐŐŝǀĞŶďĞůŽǁ͗ ϭ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ Ϯ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϭϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ dŚĞĂďŽǀĞͲŵĞŶƟŽŶĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐŐĂǀĞŚŝŵŐŽŽĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽůĂƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘,ĞŚĂƉƉŝůLJƐŚĂƌĞĚĂďŽƵƚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŚĞĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘dŚĞǁĂƐŐŝǀĞŶĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͗ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů͘ Ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϯ͘ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞZŝĚŽŵŝůD͘ΛϮŐŵͬŬŐ ϰ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ ϱ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐ ϲ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ >ŝŬĞŽƚŚĞƌŚĂƉƉLJĨĂƌŵĞƌ͕ŚĞŽƉĞŶůLJƐŚĂƌĞĚƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͘,ĞŐŽƚŐŽŽĚLJŝĞůĚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶ ŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘,ĞƐĂŝĚŚĞŐŽƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůϬ͘ϯƚͬŚĂƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĮĞůĚďLJĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘

122 dŽƚĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶǁĂƐϭ͘ϮƚͬŚĂĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽϬ͘ϵƚͬŚĂŚĞƵƐĞĚƚŽŐĞƚďĞĨŽƌĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘,Ğ ƐĂŝĚƚŚŝƐŐĂǀĞŚŝŵĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŽĨ`ϴϰϬϬ͘,ĞŐŽƚŵĂƌŬĞƚƉƌŝĐĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶ`ϮϴϬϬϬƚŽϯϮϬϬϬͬƚ͘/ŶŚŝƐ ĮĞůĚ͕ĚĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚĂůƐŽŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĂŶĚƐŚŽǁĞĚƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨ ƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚŚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĨŽƌĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ͘

Now no one can beat my BT &ĂƌŵĞƌŶĂŵĞ^ƌŝZĂũƐŚĞŬĂƌEŚĂƚƌĂĚͬŚŝŬŬĂƉƉĂŚĂƚƌĂĚŐĞϱϱLJĞĂƌƐ ĚĚƌĞƐƐ͗sŝůůĂŐĞΘWŽƐƚ͗LJĂĚĂŐŝTaluka͗LJĂĚĂŐŝŝƐƚ͗,ĂǀĞƌŝ͕<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ

Sl. Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Byadagi, Byadagi, 7DOXND 2 Crop and water sources Bt-Cotton ( Mycho Niraj), Rainfed farming 3 Survey number 100 4 Date of planting 26-06-2011 5 Date of harvesting 18-11-2011 dŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJͬƐĐŚĞŵĞĂǀĂŝůĞĚĨƌŽŵĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƵƐĂŐĞƉĞƌĂĐƌĞǁŝƚŚƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĂŶĚƐĞĞĚƐƐƵĐŚĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞ ϭ͘ ƚͲĐŽƩŽŶƐĞĞĚƐ;ϯ͘ϳϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ Ϯ͘ W;ϭϮϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ;ϱϬйďĂƐĂůΘϱϬйƚŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐͿ ϯ͘ WŽƚĂLJĂƐŚϭϮϱŬŐͬŚĂ;ϱϬйďĂƐĂůΘϱϬйƚŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐͿ ϰ͘ dŚƌĞĞd>&zDďĞĨŽƌĞƉůĂŶƟŶŐͬĂĐƌĞ ϱ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϱϬŬŐͬŚĂͿΘhƌĞĂϭϮϱ;ŬŐͬŚĂͿ͕;ϱϬйďĂƐĂůΘϱϬйƚŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐͿ ϲ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϮϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϳ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϴ͘ ^ƉƌŝŶŐϯƟŵĞƐ;ŽŶĮĚĞƌϱŵůͬůŝƚ͕DŽŶŽĐŽƚƉĂƐƐϴŵůͬůŝƚ͕EĞĞŵŽŝůϮϬŵůͬůŝƚͿ /ŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂĚŽƉƚĞĚďLJĨĂƌŵĞƌŽǀĞƌŚŝƐƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ϭ͘ KŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͕ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚŝŶƐŽŝů Ϯ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƵƐŝŶŐƚŽƉĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐΘdŚƌĞĞƟŵĞƐƵƐŝŶŐ^ƉƌŝŶŐ;WWͿ ϯ͘ WůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ ϰ͘ ^ĞĞĚƐǁĞƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞdƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ ϱ͘ DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶ;ϲϬdžϯϬƐŝnjĞͿ ϲ͘ dǁŽƟŵĞƐǁĞĞĚŝŶŐΘϱƟŵĞƐŝŶƚĞƌĐƵůƟǀĂƟŽŶ ϳ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĞĚ dŚĞ LJŝĞůĚ ůĞǀĞůƐ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ĂĚŽƉƟŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ ǁĂƐ ŽŶůLJ Ϯ͘Ϭϲ ƚͬŚĂ ĂŶĚ ĂŌĞƌ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͕ ƐŚĞ ŐŽƚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨ Ϯ͘ϳ ƚͬŚĂ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŐĂǀĞ Śŝŵ ĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ĂďŽƵƚ Ϭ͘ϳ ƚͬŚĂ ;ϯϯ͘ϯϯйŽǀĞƌĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚͿ͘dŚŝƐǁĂLJŚĞĂůƐŽŐŽƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůďĞŶĞĮƚƐďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞǁĂƐ`ϯϴϬϬϬͬƚ͘dŚŝƐŐĂǀĞŚŝŵ`ϮϲϭϮϱͬƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘

123 &ŽůůŽǁƵƉ͗dŚĞĮĞůĚĚĂLJĂŶĚĮĞůĚǀŝƐŝƚƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞĂŶĚƐŚŽǁƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘ŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶĚŽŶĞĨŽƌĨƵƚƵƌĞƵƐĞ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌƐŽƉŝŶŝŽŶ͗&ĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞǀĞƌLJŚĂƉƉLJ͕ŚĞƚŽůĚĐŽŶƟŶƵĞĚƚŚŝƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂŶĚĂůƐŽ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘

My moong is the best moong 'ĂŶĂƉĂƚŚĂZĂŽǁĂƐĂǁŽƌƌŝĞĚĨĂƌŵĞƌŝŶŚŝƐǀŝůůĂŐĞďĞĐĂƵƐĞŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽŐĞƚďĞƩĞƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŽĨŚŝƐ ŵŽŽŐďĞĂŶŝŶƐƉŝƚĞŽĨŵĂŬŝŶŐĂůůĞīŽƌƚƐ͘,ĞǁĂƐŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽŬŶŽǁǁŚLJŚĞŝƐŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽŐĞƚŐŽŽĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ŽĨŵŽŽŶŐďĞĂŶǁŚĞŶŚŝƐƐŽŝůŝƐŐŽŽĚ͘^ƌŝ'ĂŶĂƉĂƚŚĂZĂŽ^ͬŽsŝƩŚĂůƌĂŽůŝǀĞƐŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞĂĚĚĂƉƵƌĂ͕WŽƐƚ͗ :ĂŶĂǁĂĚĂ͕TalukaΘŝƐƚ͗ŝĚĂƌ͘,ĞŝƐϱϮLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĂŶĚŵĂŝŶůLJĚŽĞƐĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĨŽƌŚŝƐůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͘ >ŝŬĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͕ ŚĞ ǁĂƐ ĂůƐŽ ŶŽƚ ŐĞƫŶŐ ŐŽŽĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ŚŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ ŝŶ Ă ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŵĞĞƟŶŐ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĨŽƌŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ͘dŚĞƌĞŚĞůĞĂƌŶƚĂďŽƵƚŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚǁŚŝĐŚ ƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐďLJŵĞĞƟŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƉůĂŶƚ͘,ĞĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽĂƉƉůLJ ŝƚŝŶŚŝƐŵŽŽŶŐĐƌŽƉ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϳ͘DŽŽŐďĞĞŶĐƌŽƉƐĂƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂŶĚĮĞůĚŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚĂƚƐĂŵĞĮĞůĚ͘

Sl. Information Details 1 Raitha Samparka Kendra Janwada RSK, Bidar WDOXND 2 Crop and water sources Moong bean, Rainfed farming 3 Survey number 37 4 Date of planting 28-06-2011 5 Date of harvesting 11-09-2011

,ĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂůůƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚƚŽŚŝŵŝŶƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚĂůƐŽŐŽƚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĨƌŽŵĨĂƌŵĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌĂƚĮĞůĚ ůĞǀĞů͘,ĞĂůƐŽƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚŝŶƉƵƚƐůŝŬĞ ϭ͘ DŽŽŶŐďĞĂŶƐĞĞĚƐ;ΛϭϮ͘ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ Ϯ͘ W;ϳϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϯ͘ 'LJƉƐƵŵ;ϮϬϬŬŐͬŚĂͿ

124 ϰ͘ ŝŶĐƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ;ϮϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϱ͘ ŽƌĂdž;ϱŬŐͬŚĂͿ ϲ͘ dƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ;ϮϬϬŐŵͿ ϳ͘ EĞĞŵŽŝů;ϭůŝƚƌĞͿ ƉĂƌƚ ĨƌŽŵ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ͕ ŚĞ ĂůƐŽ ĂĚŽƉƚĞĚ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚ ƉĂĐŬĂŐĞ ŽĨ ƉƌĂĐƟĐĞƐ ŝŶ ŚŝƐ ĮĞůĚ͘ ,Ğ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐƉĞƌƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƟŽŶƐĂƐďĂƐĂůĚŽƐĂŐĞĂŶĚŵŝdžĞĚǁŝƚŚƐŽŝůŽŶĞǁĞĞŬďĞĨŽƌĞƐŽǁŝŶŐ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĞĚƐ͘,ĞĂůƐŽĚŝĚƉůĂŶƟŶŐĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞ͘ĞĨŽƌĞŚĞĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂůůƐĞĞĚƐĂƌĞƚƌĞĂƚĞĚƵƐŝŶŐ dƌŝĐŚŽĚĞƌŵĂ͘LJŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƐĞĞĚƌĂƚĞŚĞĐŽƵůĚŵĂŶĂŐĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚƉůĂŶƚƉŽƉƵůĂƟŽŶŝŶŚŝƐĮĞůĚ͘ŝĚ ǁĞĞĚŝŶŐƚǁŝĐĞŝŶƐĞĂƐŽŶĂŶĚĂƉƉůŝĞĚŶĞĞŵŽŝůĨŽƌƉůĂŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƟŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘

Rainfed farming with check plot dŚĞLJŝĞůĚůĞǀĞůƐďĞĨŽƌĞĂĚŽƉƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŝŶĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚǁĂƐϯ͘ϵϱƚͬŚĂ͘,ĞŐŽƚŐŽŽĚ ƌĞƚƵƌŶĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽŶŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐĂƐƐƵŐŐĞƐƚĞĚ͘,ŝƐLJŝĞůĚƌĞĂĐŚĞĚƵƉƚŽϭ͘ϯƚͬŚĂ͘,ĞŐŽƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů Ϭ͘ϯϱƚͬŚĂ;ϯϳйŽǀĞƌĐŚĞĐŬƉůŽƚͿ͘,ĞĨĞƚĐŚĞĚŐŽŽĚĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůďĞŶĞĮƚƐďLJĂĚŽƉƟŶŐŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘ ,ĞŐŽƚĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞ`ϯϱϬϬϬͬƚĂŶĚŐŽƚ`ϰϵϬϬĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘

Follow up dŚĞ ĮĞůĚ ĚĂLJ ĂŶĚ ĮĞůĚ ǀŝƐŝƚƐ ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ ƚŽ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞ ĂŶĚ ƐŚŽǁ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ͘

My corn is the best EĂŐƌĂũĂĂƉƉĂ ƐͬŽ ĂŶŬĂƉƉĂ sŝƐĂůǁĂĚŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ĂƐƟƉƵƌĂ͕ ĚĞĐŝĚĞĚ ƚŽ ĂƉƉůLJ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ŽŶĞ ĨŽƵƌƚŚ ŽĨ ŚŝƐ ƚŽƚĂůůĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚŝƐϬ͘ϴŚĂůĂŶĚǁŚĞƌĞ ŚĞƚĂŬĞƐŵĂŝnjĞ͘,ĞŚĂƐƚŽƚĂůϯ͘ϮŚĂŽĨ ůĂŶĚ͘ dǁŽ ďĂŐ͕ ϱϬ ŬŐ ĞĂĐŚ͕ ŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕ ϮͲďĂŐ ďŽƌĂdž͕ ƚƌŝĐŽĚĂƌŵĂ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚǁŽ ďĂŐƐ njŝŶĐ ƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞ ŚĞ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ĮĞůĚ͘ /Ŷ ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ ŚĞ ƐƚĂƌƚĞĚ ĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐ ŵŝĐƌŽ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ,Ğ ǁĂƐ ŽƌŝĞŶƚĞĚ ďLJ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŽĸĐĞƌĂďŽƵƚƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽ ŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ĞĨŽƌĞƵƐĞŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ ŚĞ ƵƐĞĚ ƚŽ ŐĞƚ ϱϬͲϱϱ ƚͬŚĂ ŵĂŝnjĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͘ EŽǁ ŚĞ ŐŽƚ ϲϱ ƚͬŚĂ͘ ǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌLJŝĞůĚŝƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ͘,ŝƐƉůŽƚ ďĞĐŽŵĞ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ ĨŽƌ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJ ƐƚĂƌƚĞĚ ďƵLJŝŶŐ ŝŶƉƵƚƐ ĨƌŽŵ Z^< ĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐ LJĞĂƌ ϮϬ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ ďŽƵŐŚƚ ϮϬϬ ďĂŐƐ ŽĨ ŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘ ,Ğ ƐĂŝĚ &ŝŐƵƌĞϯϴ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌǁŝƚŚŚŝƐŵĂŝnjĞĐƌŽƉ͘

125 ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶŐŵŽƌĞƐƵďƐŝĚŝĞƐ͘,ĞŐŽƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨŝŶƉƵƚƐďƵƚƐƟůůŚĞŝƐ ĚĞŵĂŶĚŝŶŐŵŽƌĞƐƵďƐŝĚŝĞƐ͘ϴϳϱϬͬŚĂĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŚĞŐŽƚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŝŶƉƵƚƐ͘ŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŚĞ ŐŽƚĂĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞŽĨ`ϯϱϬϬ͘

7KLVKDQGLVIXOOZLWK¿QJHUPLOOHW« Dƌ^ŝĚĚŚĞƐŚŝƐĂĨĂƌŵĞƌŽĨ^ƵũĂůĂǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘,ĞŽǁŶƐϬ͘ϴŚĂŽĨůĂŶĚǁŚĞƌĞŚĞŐƌŽǁƐZĂŐŝ͘,ĞǁĂƐŶŽƚŐŝǀŝŶŐ ŵƵĐŚĂƩĞŶƟŽŶĂƐŝƚǁĂƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌŽǁŶĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƟŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞŚĞǁĂƐŶŽƚŐĞƫŶŐŐŽŽĚƌĞƐƵůƚƐ͘,ĞĂůƐŽ ƉĂƌƟĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŽŶĞŵĞĞƟŶŐŽĨŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘,ĞůĞĂƌŶĞĚĂďŽƵƚƐŽŝůƚĞƐƟŶŐĂŶĚƐŽŝůŚĞĂůƚŚŝƐƐƵĞƐ ĂŶĚŝƚƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŝĨƐŽŝůŝƐĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚŽĨŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐŽŶĐƌŽƉƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ͘,ĞĚĞĐŝĚĞĚƚŽƚƌLJŝŶŚŝƐZĂŐŝĮĞůĚ͘ ,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚƐŽŝůƐĂŵƉůĞƐǁĞƌĞƚĂŬĞŶĨƌŽŵŚŝƐĮĞůĚĂŶĚŚŝƐĮĞůĚŝƐĨŽƵŶĚƐƵůƉŚƵƌĚĞĮĐŝĞŶƚ͘,ĞǁĂƐĂƐŬĞĚ ƚŽĂƉƉůLJϰϬŬŐŐLJƉƐƵŵ͕ϭŬŐďŽƌĂdžŝŶƐŽŝů͘ĞĨŽƌĞĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚƐ͘,ĞǁĂƐŐĞƫŶŐϯͲϰƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ ŽĨZĂŐŝĨƌŽŵŚŝƐƉůŽƚĂŌĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƟŽŶŝƚƌĞĂĐŚĞĚƚŽϲͲϳƋƵŝŶƚĂůͬĂĐƌĞ͘,ĞĂůƐŽĐŚĂŶŐĞĚƐĞĞĚĂŌĞƌϮϬϬϵĂŶĚ ŶŽǁƐŽǁŝŶŐDZͲϭǀĂƌŝĞƚLJ͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚĂŐƌŝďŽƌĞĂŶĚnjŝŶĐŝƐĞdžƉĞŶƐŝǀĞ͘,ĞƌĞƋƵĞƐƚĞĚƚŽƌĞĚƵĐĞƚŚĞƉƌŝĐĞŽƌ ŐŝǀĞŵŽƌĞƐƵďƐŝĚŝĞƐ͘,ĞƚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞƌĞĂĚLJƚŽďƵLJŐLJƉƐƵŵ͘KƌŐĂŶŝƐŝŶŐǀŝůůĂŐĞŵĞĞƟŶŐ ŝƐďŝŐƉƌŽďůĞŵ͘/ŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϵ͕ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂƌŵĞƌƐǁĂƐŽŶůLJϮϬƚŽϯϬŶŽǁŝƚŝƐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐƐůŽǁůLJĞǀĞƌLJLJĞĂƌ͘ EŽǁϰϬĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐŵŝĐƌŽŶƵƚƌŝĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŽƚĂůϭϬϬĨĂƌŵĞƌƐƌĞƐŝĚĞŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘

&ŝŐƵƌĞϯϵ͘&ĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶĮŶŐĞƌŵŝůůĞƚĐƌŽƉ͘

126 Persons Met ϭ͘ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂůŚŝĞĨ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ͕DƐDĞĞƌĂ^ĂdžĞŶĂ͕/^͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ Ϯ͘ ZĞƟƌĞĚ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕ Dƌ ďŚŝũŝƚ ĂƐ 'ƵƉƚĂ͕ /^͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ϯ͘ ZĞƟƌĞĚ ĚĚŝƟŽŶĂů ŚŝĞĨ ^ĞĐƌĞƚĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ͕ ƌ ^ŚĂŶƚŚĂŬƵŵĂƌŝ͕ /^͕ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ ϰ͘ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚǀŝƐĞƌƚŽŚŝĞĨDŝŶŝƐƚĞƌŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂ͕WƌŽĨ

Raichur District ϭ͘ ƌWƌĂŵŽĚ<Ƶƫ͕WƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌ͕

District Gulbarga ϭ͘ ƌZĂũƵ'͘dĞŐŐŝůůŝ͕WƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌʹ

Kamalapur Hobli Headquarter, Taluk Gulbarga ϭ͘ Dƌ^ƵŶŝů<ƵŵĂƌͲŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ Ϯ͘ DƌZĂŵĞƐŚĂƐʹƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌʹdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů

127 ϯ͘ Dƌ'ƵůĂŵZĂƐƵůʹŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ ϰ͘ DZ͘>ŝŶŐĂŵĂŶƚŚĂŶ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕Taluk^ĞĚĂŵ͘ ϱ͘ Dƌ:ƵůĮŬĂƌŚŵĞĚ͕^D^,ĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌ ϲ͘ ƌ:^,ŝůůŝʹWƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌ

District Bidar ϭ͘ DƌDŽŚĂŶZĂŽ͕ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚdĞĐŚŶŝĐŝĂŶ͕/Z/^d͕ŝĚĂƌ Ϯ͘ DƌD<ĂůĞĞŵ͕dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůKĸĐĞƌ͕/ŶĐŚĂƌŐĞŚŽŽĐŚĞƚĂŶĂ^ĞĐƟŽŶ sŝůůĂŐĞʹĂĚĚĂƉƵƌ͕'ƌĂŵWĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚ:ĂŶǁĂĚĂ͕TalukŝĚĂƌ ϭ͘ Dƌ^ŚĂƐŚŝZĂŽ^ͬŽŵƌŝƚŚĂZĂŽŝƌĂĚĂƌͲ͕&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ Z^<:ĂǁĂĚĂ͕TalukaŝĚĂƌ ϭ͘ Dƌ^ĂLJĞĚůŝŵƵĚĚŝŶʹƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ Ϯ͘ DƌƐĂƌĂƟWĂƟůʹŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ ϯ͘ DƌdĂďƵDŝLJĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚ ϰ͘ DƌďĚƵů<ŚƵĚƵƐͲ/ƐůĂŵƉƵƌ͕&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ ϱ͘ Dƌ^ĂŝWƌĂŬĂƐŚ^ͬŽEĂŵĚĞǀZĂŽʹ:ĂŶǁĂĚĂ͕&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ ϲ͘ DƌDŽŚŵĚƌƐŚĂů/ďƌĂŚŝŵʹ^ŝůĂƉƵƌĂ͕&ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌ sŝƐŝƚƚŽ

128 District Tumkur ϭ͘ Dƌ^ŚƌŝƌĂŵZĞĚĚLJ͕:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ Gubbi Taluk ϭ͘ Dƌ^ŝĚĚĚĂůŝŶŐĂWƌĂƐĂĚ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞʹůĂƐƚϭϮLJĞĂƌƐ Ϯ͘ DƌEĂŶĂũĂLJŝĂŚ͕ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƌƵĞKĸĐĞƌ͕Z^<EŝƩƵ ϯ͘ Dƌ^ĂŵŽƐŚĞŬŚĂƌ͕dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůKĸĐĞƌ͕Z^<<ĂƐďĂ ϰ͘ Dƌ^^ŚŝǀƐŚĂŶŬĂƌ͕ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚͲZ^</ŶĐŚĂƌŐĞ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚdƵŵŬƵƌ ϭ͘ DƌhŵĞƐŚĂ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŽĨŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ Ϯ͘ Dƌ^ƵĚĂŚŬĂƌͲŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ ϯ͘ DƌŚĂŵŵĂŬĞƐǀĂŵƵƌƚŚLJ͕ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͕EŝŶĂǀŝŶĂƚĞƌƐ ϰ͘ DƌZƵĚƌĂƉƉĂ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ͕ZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͕<ĂůĂůĞ sŝůůĂŐĞDŽƐĂŚĂůůŝ͕'ƌĂŵWĂŶĐŚĂLJĂƚͲZĂŶŐĂƉƵƌĂ ϭ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌͲ,ĂƌŝƐŚ^ͬŽsŝũĂLJƐŚĂŶŬĂƌ Ϯ͘ ^ĂƌƉĂŶĐŚWƌĂŬĂƐŚ^ͬŽ^ŚĂŶŬĂƌ,ŝŶŐĂƉƉĂ ϯ͘ &ĂƌŵĞĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌͲDƌƐŚŽŬ^ͬŽ'ƵƌƵŵŽƌŝĂͲĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚƵƉƚŽĚĞŐƌĞĞ͘ District Davangere ϭ͘ ƌZ''ŽůůĂƌ͕:ŽŝŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌŐƌŝĐƵƚůƵƌĞ Ϯ͘ Dƌ^ŚŝǀĂZƵĚƌĂƉƉĂ͕sŝĐĞWƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŽĨTalukWĂŶĐŚĂĂLJƚŚĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞ ϯ͘ DƌƐWƌĂƟďŚĂDĂůůŝŬĂĂƌũƵŶ͕WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŽĨTalukWĂŶĐŚĂĂLJƚŚĂǀĂŶŐĞƌĞ ϰ͘ ƌĞǀƌĂũ͕WƌŽŐƌĂŵŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌ͕<ƌŝƐŚŝsŝŐLJĂŶ<ĞŶĚƌĂ͕dĂƌĂůĂďĂůƵZƵƌĂůĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ&ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶ ϱ͘ ƌKDĂůůŝŬĂƌũƵŶ͕ŐƌŽŶŽŵŝƐƚ͕ŝŶŐĂƉƉĂʹdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůKĸĐĞƌϮϬϬϵ 4. TalukKĸĐĞʹLJĂĚŐŝ͕ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶƚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌͲDƌ^ŚŝǀƐŚĂŶŬĂƌ͕,͘͘ ϱ͘ Dƌ^ŚŝǀĂƌŶĂŶĂǀĂƌ͕WƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŽĨ&Ăƌŵ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌƐ&ĞĚĞƌĂƟŽŶ ŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƚZĂŝƚŚĂ^ĂŵƉĂƌŬĂ<ĞŶĚƌĂƐ ϭ͘ Dƌ'ĂŶŐĂŶŶĂůŝ͘WǀŝůůĂŐĞLJĚŐŝ Ϯ͘ DƌŚŝŬŬĂƉƉĂŚĂŝƚƌĂĚʹsŝůĂůŐĞLJĚŐŝ ϯ͘ DƌdŝƉƉĂŶŶĂ^ĂůĞƌͲsŝůůĂŐĞ<ĂĚĂƌŵĂŶĚůŐŝ ϰ͘ Dƌ'ZzŽŐŝŬŽƉƉĂʹsŝůůĂŐĞ^ŝĚĞŶŽƌ

129 ϱ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌʹDƌDWƵũĂƌʹsŝůůĂŐĞĂŶŶŝŚĂƫ ϲ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌ&ĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚŽƌʹDƌWŶŶĂƉƉĂʹsŝůůĂŐĞĞůĞŬĞƌĂ ŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚdDƚĞĂŵ ϭ͘ ƌ^WƵƌƵƐŚŽƩĂŵ͕ĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌʹ^ĂŵŝƟ^ŽƵƚŚ͕ĞŶŐĂůƵƌƵhƌďĂŶ͘ Ϯ͘ ƌ^ŚƌŝĚŚĂƌĚŝŐĞ͕ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞKĸĐĞƌ ŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚEŽĚĂůKĸĐĞƌƐĨŽƌĞĂĐŚĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ϭ͘ DƌZĂũƵͲEŽĚĂůKĸĐĞƌ͕ĂǀĂŶĂŐĞƌĞĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͕ƉŚĂƐĞ// Discussion with ϭ͘ WƌŽĨEĞǀŬƵŵĂƌʹĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŽƌZZŽƉĂ͕ĞƉƵƚLJŝƌĞĐƚŽƌʹŝŶͲĐŚĂƌŐĞZWĂƟů͕,ĞĂĚ͕ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ^Žŝů^ĐŝĞŶĐĞ͘

References ϭ͘ ƵĚŐĞƚŶŽƚĞƐŽĨ<ĂƌŶĂƚĂŬĂƐƚĂƚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚϮϬϬϵͲϭϬ͕ϮϬϭϬͲϭϭĂŶĚϮϬϭϭͲϭϮ Ϯ͘ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ^ƵƌǀĞLJŽĨϮϬϭϬͲϭϭ ϯ͘ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ^ƵƌǀĞLJŽĨϮϬϭϭͲϭϮ ϰ͘ ͕^ĂƌǀĞƐŚ

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ICRISAT is a member ŽĨƚŚĞ'/ZŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ Science with a human face

The /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂůƌŽƉƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ/ŶƐƟƚƵƚĞ /Z/^dͲWĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵ /Z/^dͲĂŵĂŬŽ /Z/^dͲEĂŝƌŽďŝ ĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚdƌŽƉŝĐƐ (ICRISAT) is ;,ĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐͿ ;ZĞŐŝŽŶĂůŚƵďtͿ ;ZĞŐŝŽŶĂůŚƵď^Ϳ ĂŶŽŶͲƉƌŽĮƚ͕ŶŽŶͲƉŽůŝƟĐĂůŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƟŽŶ WĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵϱϬϮϯϮϰ WϯϮϬ WKŽdžϯϵϬϲϯ͕EĂŝƌŽďŝ͕ ƚŚĂƚĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĨŽƌ ŶĚŚƌĂWƌĂĚĞƐŚ͕/ŶĚŝĂ ĂŵĂŬŽ͕DĂůŝ Kenya ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŝŶƐŝĂĂŶĚƐƵďͲ^ĂŚĂƌĂŶ dĞů нϵϭϰϬϯϬϳϭϯϬϳϭ dĞů нϮϮϯϮϬϳϬϵϮϬϬ dĞů нϮϱϰϮϬϳϮϮϰϱϱϬ Africa with a wide array of partners &Ădž нϵϭϰϬϯϬϳϭϯϬϳϰ &Ădž нϮϮϯϮϬϳϬϵϮϬϭ &Ădž нϮϱϰϮϬϳϮϮϰϬϬϭ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞǁŽƌůĚ͘ŽǀĞƌŝŶŐϲ͘ϱŵŝůůŝŽŶ [email protected] ŝĐƌŝƐĂƚͲǁͲŵĂůŝΛĐŐŝĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ [email protected] ƐƋƵĂƌĞŬŝůŽŵĞƚĞƌƐŽĨůĂŶĚŝŶϱϱĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐ͕ /Z/^dͲ>ŝĂŝƐŽŶKĸĐĞ /Z/^dͲƵůĂǁĂLJŽ /Z/^dͲDĂƉƵƚŽ ƚŚĞƐĞŵŝͲĂƌŝĚƚƌŽƉŝĐƐŚĂǀĞŽǀĞƌϮďŝůůŝŽŶ 'ĞŶƚĞƌƐůŽĐŬ DĂƚŽƉŽƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ^ƚĂƟŽŶ ĐͬŽ//D͕ǀ͘ĚĂƐ&W>DEŽϮϲϵϴ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ŽĨǁŚŽŵϲϰϰŵŝůůŝŽŶĂƌĞƚŚĞ

ICRISAT E^ŽŵƉůĞdž WKŽdžϳϳϲ ĂŝdžĂWŽƐƚĂůϭϵϬϲ

ƉŽŽƌĞƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƉŽŽƌ͘/Z/^dŝŶŶŽǀĂƟŽŶƐ ĞǀWƌĂŬĂƐŚ^ŚĂƐƚƌŝDĂƌŐ ƵůĂǁĂLJŽ͕ŝŵďĂďǁĞ DĂƉƵƚŽ͕DŽnjĂŵďŝƋƵĞ ŚĞůƉƚŚĞĚƌLJůĂŶĚƉŽŽƌŵŽǀĞĨƌŽŵƉŽǀĞƌƚLJ EĞǁĞůŚŝϭϭϬϬϭϮ͕/ŶĚŝĂ dĞů нϮϲϯϯϴϯϯϭϭƚŽϭϱ dĞů нϮϱϴϮϭϰϲϭϲϱϳ ƚŽƉƌŽƐƉĞƌŝƚLJďLJŚĂƌŶĞƐƐŝŶŐŵĂƌŬĞƚƐǁŚŝůĞ

dĞů нϵϭϭϭϯϮϰϳϮϯϬϲƚŽϬϴ &Ădž нϮϲϯϯϴϯϯϬϳ &Ădž нϮϱϴϮϭϰϲϭϱϴϭ www.icrisat.org ŵĂŶĂŐŝŶŐƌŝƐŬƐʹĂƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĐĂůůĞĚ/ŶĐůƵƐŝǀĞ &Ădž нϵϭϭϭϮϱϴϰϭϮϵϰ ŝĐƌŝƐĂƚnjǁΛĐŐŝĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ ŝĐƌŝƐĂƚŵŽnjΛƉĂŶŝŶƚƌĂ͘ĐŽŵ DĂƌŬĞƚͲKƌŝĞŶƚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ;/DKͿ͘ About /Z/^dͲ<ĂŶŽ /Z/^dͲEŝĂŵĞLJ /Z/^dͲ>ŝůŽŶŐǁĞ /Z/^dŝƐŚĞĂĚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌĞĚŝŶWĂƚĂŶĐŚĞƌƵ WDϯϰϵϭ WϭϮϰϬϰ͕EŝĂŵĞLJ ŚŝƚĞĚnjĞŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŶĞĂƌ,LJĚĞƌĂďĂĚ͕ŶĚŚƌĂWƌĂĚĞƐŚ͕/ŶĚŝĂ͕ ^ĂďŽĂŬŝŶƵǁŽZŽĂĚ͕ EŝŐĞƌ;sŝĂWĂƌŝƐͿ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ^ƚĂƟŽŶ ǁŝƚŚƚǁŽƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŚƵďƐĂŶĚĮǀĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ dĂƌĂƵŶŝ͕<ĂŶŽ͕EŝŐĞƌŝĂ dĞů нϮϮϳϮϬϳϮϮϱϮϵ͕ WKŽdžϭϬϵϲ ŽĸĐĞƐŝŶƐƵďͲ^ĂŚĂƌĂŶĨƌŝĐĂ͘/ƚŝƐĂ dĞů͗нϮϯϰϳϬϯϰϴϴϵϴϯϲ͖ ϮϬϳϮϮϳϮϱ >ŝůŽŶŐǁĞ͕DĂůĂǁŝ ŵĞŵďĞƌŽĨƚŚĞ'/ZŽŶƐŽƌƟƵŵ͘'/Z нϮϯϰϴϬϱϰϯϮϬϯϴϰ &Ădž нϮϮϳϮϬϳϯϰϯϮϵ dĞů нϮϲϱϭϳϬϳϮϵϳ͕Ϭϳϭ͕Ϭϲϳ͕Ϭϱϳ ŝƐĂŐůŽďĂůƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉĨŽƌĂĨŽŽĚ нϮϯϰϴϬϯϯϱϱϲϳϵϱ [email protected] &Ădž нϮϲϱϭϳϬϳϮϵϴ ƐĞĐƵƌĞĨƵƚƵƌĞ͘ ŝĐƌŝƐĂƚͲŬĂŶŽΛĐŐŝĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ ŝĐƌŝƐĂƚͲŵĂůĂǁŝΛĐŐŝĂƌ͘ŽƌŐ ϯϳϯͲϭϯ