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Some Elements of the Bulgarian Influence on Aromanian Onomastics
SOME ELEMENTS OF THE BULGARIAN INFLUENCE ON AROMANIAN ONOMASTICS Dumitru CARABAŞ “Ovidius” University of Constanţa Abstract The onomastics material that I will present shows us that Aromanian anthroponymy incorporates Bulgarian elements from the Balkan context amid which it has developed, in two stages: the profound or early one and the new or recent one. Living with the Bulgarians has been a long period, beginning with their arrival on these lands in the 7th century, and continuing to this day. The fact that Aromanian anthroponymy retained especially surnames, as influences of Bulgarian origin, shows that these loans were made officially, dating back to the old period, of the Vlach-Bulgarian Empire, continuing until now, at least as far as the Aromanians in Bulgaria are concerned. The loans from Slavic were made chiefly from southern Slavic and especially from Macedonian. The local Slavic influence, namely Serbian-Macedonian within the Yugoslavian space, Bulgarian in Bulgaria, is continuous and has different intensities from one location to another, from one social group to another, from one family to another, from one speaker to another. Key words: Aromanians , onomastics , anthroponymy , Balkan , Bulgarian influences Résumé Le matériel onomastique qu’on va présenter montre que l’anthroponymie aroumaine intègre des éléments bulgares du contexte balkanique où elle s’est développée en deux étapes: celle profonde ou de début et celle nouvelle ou récente. La cohabitation avec les Bulgares a duré une longue période, à partir de leur arrivée sur ces territoires au VII e siècle et jusqu’à présent. Le fait que l’anthroponymie aroumaine a conservé en tant qu’influences bulgares spécialement des noms de famille montre que ces emprunts se sont faits officiellement, depuis l’ancienne période de l’empire Vlacho-Bulgare, et jusqu’à présent, tout au moins jusqu’aux Aroumains de Bulgarie. -
Historiographical Disputes About the Aromanian Problem (19Th-20Th Centuries)
EMANUIL INEOAN1 HISTORIOGRAPHICAL DISPUTES ABOUT THE AROMANIAN PROBLEM (19TH-20TH CENTURIES) Abstract: The presence of Aromanians in the Balkans has sparked numerous controversies about their autochthonous character or the origins of their spoken idiom. Their identity as a Romance people has been challenged, on countless occasions, by more or less biased researchers. The emergence of the Megali Idea project of the modern Greek State has exerted a considerable impact on the group of Balkan Aromanians, as attempts have been made to integrate them into the Hellenic national grand narrative. Our study aims to inventory and analyse some of the reflections encountered in the Balkan historiographies from the second half of the 19th century until the dawn of the 21st century. Keywords: Aromanians, ethnogenesis, language, Greece, controversy * Far from proposing a definitive elucidation of one of the most intriguing ethnic questions of the Balkans - the origins of the Aromanians -, this study provides an introduction into this issue through an inventory of the main interpretations produced in the Greek, Romanian, Serbian, Bulgarian and Albanian historiographies relating to the subjects of our study. Today most historians agree that the Romanian people was formed on a territory that stretched both north and south of the Danube, a territory that obviously went far beyond the present-day borders of Romania. From a single common trunk, the branches that subsequently got separated included the Daco-Romanians, forming the so-called North Danubian Romanianness, and the Aromanians, the Megleno- Romanians and the Istro-Romanians, forming South Danubian Romanianness. The three groups constitute, to this day, the testimony of Eastern Romanness in a part of Europe that underwent radical changes over time, which modified almost entirely the Roman legacy in the area. -
Cahiers Balkaniques, 42 | 2014, « Grèce-Roumanie : Héritages Communs, Regards Croisés » [En Ligne], Mis En Ligne Le 21 Mai 2014, Consulté Le 07 Juillet 2021
Cahiers balkaniques 42 | 2014 Grèce-Roumanie : héritages communs, regards croisés Joëlle Dalègre, Cécile Folschweiller et Georges Kostakiotis (dir.) Édition électronique URL : https://journals.openedition.org/ceb/4736 DOI : 10.4000/ceb.4736 ISSN : 2261-4184 Éditeur INALCO Référence électronique Joëlle Dalègre, Cécile Folschweiller et Georges Kostakiotis (dir.), Cahiers balkaniques, 42 | 2014, « Grèce-Roumanie : héritages communs, regards croisés » [En ligne], mis en ligne le 21 mai 2014, consulté le 07 juillet 2021. URL : https://journals.openedition.org/ceb/4736 ; DOI : https://doi.org/ 10.4000/ceb.4736 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 7 juillet 2021. Cahiers balkaniques est mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale 4.0 International. 1 La Roumanie et la Grèce, aux deux extrémités de la péninsule balkanique, l’une imprégnée du monde de l’Europe centrale, l’autre du monde méditerranéen, partagent un héritage commun abondant, nourri par l’histoire. Sur ce sujet déjà bien exploré il ne saurait être question ici de trancher des débats de spécialistes, ni de faire une présentation exhaustive. Enclencher une dynamique de travail collectif et interdisciplinaire en provoquant la rencontre de collègues travaillant sur des questions gréco-roumaines afin d’ouvrir de nouveaux chantiers de recherche, voilà l’ambition de la Journée d’étude organisée à l’INALCO le 24 mai 2013 et consacrée aux liens unissant ces deux peuples, ces deux histoires, ces deux cultures, dont les contributions sont regroupées dans ce dossier des Cahiers balkaniques. Ce numéro comprend également des varia avec diverses contributions concernant l'Empire ottoman, le monde grec contemporain et la Serbie. -
Databases with the Historical Architectural Buildings in Dolj County Initial Study
SC EMPRI CONSULTING SRL Databases with the historical architectural buildings in Dolj county Initial study CPV code 79310000-0 Market research services CONTENTS I. General features of Dolj county ........................................................................................................................ 6 Historical background ................................................................................................................................... 6 Craiova - the main city of the region .............................................................................................................. Brief history of the city ...................................................................................................................................... 14 II. Buildings and historical monuments ............................................................................................................. 26 in Dolj county ......................................................................................................................................................... Craiova .......................................................................................................................................................... 26 1. Bănia House ................................................................................................................................................... 26 2. Banca Comerțului Palace - Craiova City Hall ............................................................................................... -
ABSTRACT Dynamic Civil Religion and Religious Nationalism
ABSTRACT Dynamic Civil Religion and Religious Nationalism: The Roman Catholic Church in Poland and the Orthodox Church in Romania, 1990-2010 Mihai Iustin Tarţa, Ph.D. Mentor: Daniel P. Payne, Ph.D. This dissertation addresses the association of national identity and religious tradition of the Polish Roman Catholic Church (PRCC) in Poland and the Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC) in Romania, and analyses the evolution and the contemporary significance of sacralized politics. This study relies on a historical comparative study of two most similar cases and it tracks the evolution and analyses the discourse of the PRCC and ROC, the state’s discourse, and the presence of religious symbols in state institutions. Using an interdisciplinary comparative method, this study is about the civil religious attitude of the two ecclesiastical institutions in relation to the nation-state and national identity in the post-communist period (1990-2012). It looks specifically at the relevance of religion in connection to nationalism, the official and unofficial discourse of the two ecclesiastical institutions, at politician’s discourse, and lay intellectuals’ discourse. The sacralization of politics concept best explains the gap between the high religiosity professed by Poles and Romanians and the low participation in religious life and pertains to the salience of civil religion in the detriment of “traditional” religion. Therefore, this dissertation asks what is the relation between religion and politics concerning the fusion of sacred ecclesiastical identity and national identity in Poland and Romania. The molding of religion and politics in the sociopolitical and historical context of the nation- state describes a dynamic phenomenon where the nation becomes sacred and the sacred becomes nationalized.