TABLE OF CONTENT
INTRODUCTION TO 3ICSSE 2019 ...... 2 3ICSSE 2019 – ORGANIZING COMMITTEE ...... 3 TENTATIVE PRESENTATION SCHEDULE ...... 6 WELCOME MESSAGE FROM THE ORGANIZING CHAIR ...... 9 PUBLICATION ACHIEVEMENT ...... 10 KEYNOTE SPEAKERS ...... 11 EDITORIAL TEAM ...... 13 ACCEPTED ABSTRACTS ...... 15 HEADWAY GLOBAL – UPCOMING EVENTS ...... 46 CALL FOR BOOK CHAPTERS ...... 47 CALL FOR PAPERS ...... 48
INTRODUCTION TO 3ICSSE 2019 The success of our 1st and 2nd International Conference on Social Science and Education, has encouraged us to organise the third international conference this year. Third International Conference on Social Sciences and Education (3rd ICSSE-2019) is being organized by Headway Global Research Consultancy, Singapore in collaboration with Buxino Research Academy Pvt Ltd and Edu Psycho Research Institute, Indonesia on 27th & 28th April, 2019 at Grand Zuri Malioboro Hotel ,Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Yogyakarta is a city on the Indonesian island of Java, known for its traditional arts and cultural heritage. International Conference on Social Sciences and Education (3rd ICSSE-2019) is an annual conference. This is an initiative by Headway global Research Consultancy, Singapore to bring the scientists, academicians, NGOs and the industry experts under one roof to work together to discuss and contribute new ideas and research in the area of education and social sciences. Third ICSSE-2019 provides a global platform for a researcher to get equipped with an update on recent research developments and future avenues of growth in the field of Education and Social sciences. The theme for third ICSSE-2019 is Enriching Better Education and Social System. The area of focus for ICSSE-2019 is Education and Social Sciences. Theme: "Enriching Better Education and Social System” The papers on original works are solicited on a variety of topics, including but not limited to Education - It is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits. Education conference hopefully provides educators inspiration, practical skills and expand their professional network through research discussion at this platform. Conference includes various fields like higher education, teaching and learning strategies, educational management and leadership, technical and vocational skills, higher order thinking and ICT. Social Science - Social Science is a major category of academic disciplines, concerned with society and the relationships among individuals within a society. It in turn has many branches, each of which is considered a "social science". The social sciences include economics, political science, human geography, demography, psychology, sociology, anthropology, archaeology, jurisprudence, history, behavioral sciences and linguistics.
3ICSSE 2019 – ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Our Advisors:
Professor. Dr. Akbar Husain AMU, India
Bina Nusantara University Jakarta, Professor. Dr. Sasmoko Indonesia
Vice Dean, UIN Walisongo, Semarang, Dr. Misbah Zulfa Elizabeth Indonesia
Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Professor. Dr. Mehmet Eskin Turkey
Dean, Faculty of Behavioural Sciences, Professor. Dr. Waheeda Khan SGT University, Delhi, India.
Faculty of Social Science & Humanities Dr. Aqeel Khan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia
Organizing Chair:
Headway Global Research Consultancy Professor Dr. Jayanthi S Pte Ltd, Singapore
Head of Publication:
Dr. Aqeel Khan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)
Managing Director:
Mr. Hishan S Sanil Headway Global Research Consultancy Pte Ltd, Singapore
Head of Finance:
Mrs. Aminah Headway Global Research Consultancy Pte Ltd, Singapore
Head of Marketing
Headway Global Research Consultancy Mrs Divya Pte Ltd, Singapore
Head of Events: Ms. Yasinta Indrianti
Registration:
Ms. Ulfah Trijayanti Ms. Susan Octavianna Kusuma Wijaya Ms. Yuris Yustia Dewi
ADVISORS
Academic Advisors
Dean, Faculty of Behavioural Sciences, Professor Dr. Waheeda Khan SGT University, Delhi, India
Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Professor Dr. Mehmet Eskin Turkey
Professor Dr. Sasmoko BINUS University, Jakarta, Indonesia
Professor Dr. Akbar Husain Aligarh Muslim University, India
School of Medicine, IMU, Kuala Dr. Heethal Jaiprakash Lumpur, Malaysia
Course Director Department of Associate Professor Dr. Prajna Barke Physiology, St. Matthew's University School of Medicine Cayman Islands
Department of Biochemistry MAHSA Associate Professor Dr. Jaiprakash University, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Dr. Aqeel Khan Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)
Dr. Fahad Alshammari King Saudi University, Saudi Arabia
Industry Advisors
Mr. Hithin S Emirates Dubai
Mr. Harish Sharma Varshyl, India
Global Peace Partners (M) SDN. BHD, Mr. AB Hanfi Abdul Mannan Malaysia
TENTATIVE PROGRAM SCHEDULE – 3ICSSE 2019
DAY 1 27th APRIL 2019 (SATURDAY) VENUE : Grand Zuri Malioboro Hotel ,Yogyakarta, Indonesia http://www.zhmhotels.com/hotel/grand-zuri-malioboro-yogyakarta
TIME PROGRAM 8:00AM – 9:00AM CONFERENCE REGISTRATION
9:00AM – 9:30AM KEYNOTE 1 - Professor Dr Achmad Nurmandi
9:30AM – 10:00AM KEYNOTE 2 - Professor Dr. Sasmoko
10:00AM – 10:30AM KEYNOTE 3 - Dr. Aqeel Khan
10:30AM – 10:35AM Presentation of souvenir & Photo session
TEA BREAK 10:35AM – 11:00AM
11:00AM – 12:15PM ORAL & POSTER PRESENTATION
12:15PM – 1:00PM LUNCH BREAK
1:00PM – 4:00PM ORAL & POSTER PRESENTATION 4:00PM – 4:30PM CLOSING CEREMONY & AWARD CEREMONY
END OF DAY 1
DAY 2 28th APRIL 2019 (SUNDAY) VENUE : ONLINE ONLY
VIRTUAL PRESENTATIONS
TENTATIVE PRESENTATION SCHEDULE
3ICSSE – 2019 – TENTATIVE PRESENTATION SCHEDULE –
ORAL PRESENTATION
DATE: 27TH APRIL 2019 (SATURDAY)
SESSION 1
ROOM NO.1 -MULIA 1
TIME: 11:00AM – 12:15PM
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
3ICSSE 2019 – 5 3ICSSE 2019 – 15 3ICSSE 2019 – 21 3ICSSE 2019 – 23
(11:00AM-11:15AM) (11:15AM-11:30AM) (11:30AM-11:45AM) (11:45AM-12:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 32
(12:00PM-12:15PM)
TIME: 1:00PM – 4:00PM
ROOM NO.1 - MULIA 1
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
3ICSSE 2019 – 79 3ICSSE 2019 – 99 3ICSSE 2019 – 98 3ICSSE 2019 – 100
(1:00PM-1:15PM) (1:15PM-1:30PM) (1:30PM-1:45PM) (1:45PM-2:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 101 3ICSSE 2019 – 102 3ICSSE 2019 – 103 3ICSSE 2019 – 34
(2:00PM-2:15PM) (2:15PM-2:30PM) (2:30PM-2:45PM) (2:45PM-3:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 43 3ICSSE 2019 – 45 3ICSSE 2019 – 51 3ICSSE 2019 – 94
(3:00PM-3:15PM) (3:15PM-3:30PM) (3:30PM-3:45PM) (3:45PM-4:00PM)
TIME: 1:00PM – 4:00PM
ROOM NO.2 - MULIA 2
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
3ICSSE 2019 – 57 3ICSSE 2019 – 60 3ICSSE 2019 – 61 3ICSSE 2019 – 62
(1:00PM-1:15PM) (1:15PM-1:30PM) (1:30PM-1:45PM) (1:45PM-2:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 63 3ICSSE 2019 – 64 3ICSSE 2019 – 65 3ICSSE 2019 – 68
(2:00PM-2:15PM) (2:15PM-2:30PM) (2:30PM-2:45PM) (2:45PM-3:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 71 3ICSSE 2019 – 46 3ICSSE 2019 – 83 3ICSSE 2019 – 87
(3:00PM-3:15PM) (3:15PM-3:30PM) (3:30PM-3:45PM) (3:45PM-4:00PM)
TIME: 1:00PM – 4:00PM
ROOM NO.3 - MULIA 3
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
3ICSSE 2019 – 97 3ICSSE 2019 – 77 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(1:00PM-1:15PM) (1:15PM-1:30PM) (1:30PM-1:45PM) (1:45PM-2:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(2:00PM-2:15PM) (2:15PM-2:30PM) (2:30PM-2:45PM) (2:45PM-3:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(3:00PM-3:15PM) (3:15PM-3:30PM) (3:30PM-3:45PM) (3:45PM-4:00PM)
3ICSSE – 2019 – TENTATIVE PRESENTATION SCHEDULE –
POSTER PRESENTATION
DATE: 27TH APRIL 2019 (SATURDAY)
SESSION 1
TIME: 1:00PM – 4:00PM
ROOM – 1 - MULIA 1
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
3ICSSE 2019 – 16 3ICSSE 2019 – 18 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(1:00PM-1:15PM) (1:15PM-1:30PM) (1:30PM-1:45PM) (1:45PM-2:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(2:00PM-2:15PM) (2:15PM-2:30PM) (2:30PM-2:45PM) (2:45PM-3:00PM)
3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 – 3ICSSE 2019 –
(3:00PM-3:15PM) (3:15PM-3:45PM) (3:45PM-4:00PM)
3ICSSE – 2019 – VIRTUAL PRESENTATIONS
SESSION 1
DATE: 28TH APRIL 2019 (SUNDAY)
SESSION CHAIR: TBC
TIME: TO BE FINALISED AND COMMUNICATED WITH THE PARTICIPANTS THROUGH EMAILS INDIVIDUALLY
3ICSSE 2019 - 25 3ICSSE 2019 - 35 3ICSSE 2019 - 42 3ICSSE 2019 - 49
3ICSSE 2019 - 50 3ICSSE 2019 - 53 3ICSSE 2019 - 67 3ICSSE 2019 - 70
3ICSSE 2019 - 90 3ICSSE 2019 - 93 3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 -
3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 -
3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 - 3ICSSE 2019 -
Note: All the virtual presenters can send a presentation video to the email ID [email protected]. before 28th April 2019.
WELCOME MESSAGE FROM THE ORGANIZING CHAIR
On behalf of Headway Global Research Consultancy, it is my pleasant privilege to welcome all our distinguished delegates to the Third International Conference on Social Sciences and Education (3rd ICSSE- 2019) which is being organized by Headway Global Research Consultancy, Singapore in collaboration with Buxino Research Academy Pvt Ltd and Edu Psycho Research Institute , Indonesia on 27th & 28th April, 2019 at Grand Zuri Malioboro Hotel ,Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This Conference provides a global platform for mutual sharing of our updated knowledge.
Headway Global Research Consultancy focuses mainly on organising International conferences, seminars, workshops, training programmes, journal publications and provides R&D support to universities, corporates and industries. It intends to bring together all the professionals in one platform from around the globe to share the latest research developments and knowledge which contributes to the enrichment of global societal wellbeing.
We are honoured to have keynote speeches from three of the well-known researchers in the field of Social Sciences and Education, Professor Dr Achmad Nurmandi, Prof. Dr. Sasmoko, M. Pd and Dr. Aqeel Khan who will share their knowledge on a wide range of topics.
We are hoping that your participation in the conference will be fruitful and the valuable time that you spend with us will be a memorable one.
Professor Jayanthi S.
Organizing chair - 3ICSSE 2019
PUBLICATION ACHIEVEMENT
Headway Global Research Consultancy has come a long way in helping academicians to share knowledge and publish their research ideas across the globe. We have had researchers from more than 25 countries presenting their research work in different conferences held in different countries. Headway Global has also published more 500 research articles from the conference participants in different SCOPUS indexed and international referred journals. It has launched its own journal by the name Singaporean Journal of Social Science (SJSS). Headway global welcomes you all to this conference and hope this association will help you all.
For more details on publication please visit our publisher website: http://publisher.headwayglobal.sg/
KEYNOTE SPEAKERS Keynote1: Professor Dr Achmad Nurmandi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Achmad Nurmandi is a Professor at the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Jusuf Kalla School of Government, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia. His research interests are on e-government, urban governance and strategic management in the public sector and published in many international journal and Book Chapter, such as International Journal of Public Sector Management, Transforming Government: People, Policy and Process, Jamba Journal of Disaster Studies, Asian Review of Political Science, Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, Public Policy and Administration, Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, Springer. He is currently the Secretary of the Asia Pacific Society for Public Affairs (APSPA). He is also the Editor-in-Chief of Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan (Journal of Government and Politics) and a Guest Editor of International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management and International Journal of Sustainable Society.
Keynote 2: Professor Dr. Sasmoko
Binus University, Jakarta
Prof. Dr. Sasmoko, M. Pd Education Management graduate from Jakarta State University. He holds a Professor of Education degree for Research Methods and Statistics. He is the originator and developer of a new research method called "Neuroresearch" and also the android app developer "Indonesian Teacher Engagement Index (ITEI)". His structural experience is the Dean of FKIP Christian
University of Indonesia, Chairman of Master Program of Management of Christian University of Indonesia, Rector of Papua Christian University, Director of Graduate Program, Head of S3 Program, and also Vice Rector of Academic and Research Division Surya University, lecturer of Doctor of Tranformational Leadership STT International Harvest, and Leader of Research of Interest Group in Education Technology of Bina Nusantara University, lecturer of Communication Science, as well as the main promoter of Doctor of Research Management program of Bina Nusantara University. His research works as a researcher have been published in various international journals.
Keynote 3: Dr. Aqeel Khan
UTM, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Dr. Aqeel Khan is faculty in the Department of Educational Foundation and Social science, Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Johor, Malaysia. His current research interest includes Social Psychology, Positive Psychology and Educational Psychology. He has published 50 articles in Web of science Impact factor and Scopus indexed academic journals, contributed 17 chapters in research books and edited 6 books. At present he is executing research projects, supervising PhD and Master students and providing training for publications at national and international level. He has received many research excellence awards for his research publications. Dr. Khan also teaches courses of research method and Counselling at post graduate level. He has presented many key note address at various International Conferences in Singapore, Malaysia, Middle east and Indonesia. He has travelled to a number of countries to pursue his academic interests and visited Indonesia, Thailand, India, South Africa, Lebanon and Singapore. He has the Partnership for International project in collaboration with Turkey, Indonesia, UK and Netherland.
EDITORIAL TEAM
Chief Editor Dr. Aqeel Khan Faculty of Social Science & Humanities Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia & Headway Global Research Consultancy Pte. Ltd
Managing Editor Mr. Hishan S Sanil Headway Global Research Consultancy. Pte. Ltd.
Professor. Dr. Akbar Husain Aligarh Muslim University, AMU, India
Professor. Dr. Sasmoko Bina Nusantara University Jakarta, Indonesia
Professor. Dr. Mehmet Eskin Adnan Menderes University, Turkey
Dean, Faculty of Behavioural Sciences, SGT Professor. Dr. Waheeda Khan University, Delhi, India.
Former Professor Rajeev Gandhi University of Professor Jayanthi S Health Sciences. (RGUHS) India
Associate Professor Department of Biochemistry, MAHSA Dr.Jaiprakash M University, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
School of Medicine, IMU, Kuala Lumpur, Dr. Heethal Jaiprakash Malaysia
Associate Professor Dr. Prajna Department of Physiology Barke St. Matthew's University School of Medicine Cayman Islands
Department of Biochemistry Assistant Professor Dr. Navin Gulbarga Institute of Medical Sciences, Satyanarayan Gulbarga. India
Assistant Professor Dr.Girish M. Department of Pharmacology, Bengalorkar ESI MEDICAL COLLEGE & PGIMSR, India
Dr. Fahad Alshammari King Saudi University, Saudi Arabia.
Biocomposite Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Associate Professor Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Dr. Mohammad Jawaid Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Malaysia.
Dr. Suresh Ramakrishnan Senior Lecturer in Department of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Management,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)
Professor. Dr. Mohammad Alam Saeed Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)
Dr. Rashid Ahmed Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
ACCEPTED ABSTRACTS Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 5
Title: THE ADAPTATION OF AN ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE FOR SEXUAL HARASSMENT QUESTIONNAIRE IN AN ACADEMIC CONTEXT
Corresponding Author: Ponmalar N Alagappar
Other authors: Sabitha Marican
Affiliation: University of Malaya
Abstract: An organizational climate has the potential to not only influence the pervasiveness of sexual harassment, but also play a role in how harassment is interpreted and responded to. In other words, the climate impacts an employees’ willingness to provide accurate behavioural cues concerning how they actually feel about the harassment. Given that most research on sexual harassment has been conducted in western countries, especially in United States of America, the findings may or may not be generalize to other cultures. In Malaysia, incidents of sexual harassment in an academic setting has been disclosed by several local researchers in their empirical studies. This study tests the extent to which the climate for sexual harassment questionnaire can be used in an academic setting using a dual language i.e. both in Bahasa Malaysia and English and if it exhibited adequate levels of cross cultural validation. The original questionnaire was designed for a military setting in the United States, therefore amendments were made to the terms to bring it more in line with the terms used within an academic context and the Malaysian culture. The result of both exploratory factor analysis and PLS-SEM provided good support for the validity and reliability of the instrument. The instrument can be used to measure climate for sexual harassment in a large scale survey within the Asian context
Keywords: Sexual harassment, organizational climate, validity, reliability, Malaysia
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 15
Title: KODOKUSHI (DYING ALONE): A STUDY ABOUT DISCONNECTED SOCIETY IN JAPAN
Corresponding Author: Sri Dewi Adriani
Other authors: - Sri Dewi Adriani
Affiliation: Binus University
Abstract: Humans are social creatures who always need someone else in his life. Loss of social contact with their surroundings will make them isolated and depressed. This condition is now commonly found in Japanese society. Japanese society, particularly those who lives in urban areas, has lose the social ties and
isolated from their surroundings.The relationship between them is getting weak as it became a disconnected society. Japanese society is known for its longest working hour system in the world. This system successfully made Japan as one of the industrial countries. On the other hand, it makes people in Japan have no time to socialize with their families and surroundings. Japan is also currently heading towards to aging society with the declining birth rate. The increase in population of the elderly is not balanced with the elderly care system. Many elderly people live alone without the attention of relatives or the surrounding environment. It causes many social problems and one of them is “kodokushi” or dying alone without being known by his relatives. The Japanese government is currently trying to reform the labor law to reduce working hour. Reducing the working hour will make people have more time to spend with family and relatives. In this paper, I will analyze the disconnected society problem and its impacts on the increasing of kodokushi’s phenomenon through a qualitative approach, description, and analysis methodology. It has been found that decrease in working hour has a significant impact to a better quality of life as people have more time with family and relatives. The result also found out that weakening of social ties is one of the causes of disconnected society on the increasing of kodokushi.The novelty of this paper is by analyzing the impact of long working hour system, increasing number of elderly, and declining birth rate to the emergence of kodokushi problem.
Keywords: Kodokushi, disconnected society, Japan, Elderly, Social ties
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 16
Title: RURAL YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING BASED ON LOCAL POTENTIAL
Corresponding Author: Dadang Yunus Lutfiansyach
Other authors: Mustofa Kamil
Affiliation: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract: Youth in millennial era has significant role, especially in overcoming social problems, such as unemployment which systematically dominated by the youth in their productive age. The economy wheel of the society will increase rapidly when the youth have the skills (both hard and soft skills) to utilize the resources and potential in the environment. Training could be a media to strengthen and sharpen the youth’s skills. This research aimed to empower the youth through an entrepreneurship training based on local potential. This article identified the result and impact of the rural youth entrepreneurship training based on local potential. The research applied descriptive study method and qualitative approach. The techniques of collecting data were interview, literature study, and documentation study. There were five respondents in this research. The result showed that the youth condition from some aspects, such as cognitive, affective, and psychomotor after the entrepreneurship training. The training also was expected to increase the income of the community. In addition, the learners were
expected to re-share the knowledge to others, active in social event so that the youth could be more empowered and able to open new job opportunities.
Keywords: Training, entrepreneurship, youth and local potential
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 18
Title: ACT ESTABLISHMENT EFFECTIVENESS BASED ON SOCIAL ECONOMIC COST MODEL IN ACCELERATION OF DEVELOPMENT
Corresponding Author: Charlyna S. Purba
Other authors: Rini Setiawati, Sri Ayu Septinawati
Affiliation: Faculty of Law Universitas Panca Bhakti
Abstract: Development purpose was to realize society welfare as stated in 1945 Indonesia Republic Constitution. Government of Republic Indonesia had set various development plans through legislation products, i.e. act establishment. Economic and social development ought to synergize with each other through act establishment. In order to support the acceleration of development, economic and social development must synergize with each other through the establishment of laws that consider the impact in the future. The substance of Academic Manuscript contains argument of society needs and those solution related problems. At the same time, Academic Manuscript ought to be able to answer the economic resources scarcity problems. This study aims to find the model of law formation that is most appropriate to be implemented in Indonesia today. Writing this research is a dogmatic research, used a critical normative approach to examine act establishment which had been done so far based on 12th Act of 2011 on Legislation Establishment, then compared to the act establishment based on social economic cost model through article review. The data used in this study are secondary data, collected by library research including primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The study found that the legislators which used social economic cost model were effective, RIA application method did not require high cost and did not lead to a longer policy-making process.
Keywords: Social economic cost model, Act, Accelerated development,
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 21
Title: THE EFFECTS OF ISLAMIC ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS KNOWLEDGE ON MUSLIMS’ SMES WASTE MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABILITY.
Corresponding Author: Affendi Ismail
Other authors: Asst. Prof. Dr. Mohd. Nasir Ismail; Asst. Prof. Zulkarnain Yusoff, Khairul Anuar Ismail; Nurul Hidayah Awang @ Abdul Rahaman
Affiliation: Academy of Islamic Contemporary Studies (ACIS), University Technology of MARA, Kelantan Branch 18500 Machang, Kelantan, MALAYSIA.
Abstract: Malaysia currently is grappling with the problem of environmental pollution from various scales of industrial companies. Most pollution is significant impact from poor management of industrial waste which significantly related to the problems of ethics and human morality. Religion is by far the most important source of values and the role of religion in the development process is once again on the agenda. Thus, this study aims to investigate the effects of Islamic environmental ethics knowledge on Muslims' small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) waste management sustainability in Malaysia. Questionnaires were distributed among 181 of the Muslim SMEs owners located in Kelantan state, Malaysia. Respondents were randomly selected from the various SMEs which ranges from fabrication industries, process industries, food and beverages premises, service centers and several others. The results demonstrated that Muslim SMEs owners/managers in general have a good level of Islamic environmental ethics knowledge and also shown positive relationships between attitudes and practices of waste management. However, the level of waste management practices among the respondents had statistically at moderate level. The findings of this study suggested that the knowledge of Islamic environmental ethics is an important factor and lead to a good predictor for waste management sustainability among Muslim SMEs owners and entrepreneurs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for stakeholders and policy-makers to consider and evaluate the role of religion (Islam), especially in designing effective waste management education and awareness campaign among Muslim entrepreneurs.
Keywords: Islamic environmental ethics knowledge, SME, waste management sustainability
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 23
Title: THE ROLE OF COMMUNAL COUNCIL ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACY IN VENEZUELA 2006 – 2012
Corresponding Author: Budi Prabowo
Other authors: Meidi Kosandi, S.IP, MA, Ph.D.
Affiliation: University of Indonesia
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to explain the role of Communal Council founded by Hugo Chavez in 2006-2012. The Communal Council was designed as a social institution to implement participatory democracy in Venezuela. The research questions of this paper are: how did the participatory democracy run by the Communal Council in 2006-2012? How did the Communal Council run its role in supporting the legitimation of Hugo Chavez's populist regime? This research uses qualitative method by doing literature studies, such as books and academic
journals. The theory that is used to analyze the research findings is theory of participatory democracy and populism. The findings are, Firstly, the Communal Council succeed in running the practice of participatory democracy, especially in the local political context. The Communal Council became an entrée for the grass- root to be involved in policy making, alongside with the local legislative and executive institutions. Secondly, the Communal Council was the intermediary of grass-root's aspiration which people can articulate their interests through the Communal Councils. Therefore, it had been considered as Chavez's effort to reduce social unfairness because public policy can represent people’s needs.
Keywords: Communal council; Participatory democracy; Populism; Local politics
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 25
Title: MANPOWER PLANNING: EDUCATION PLANNING BASED REGIONAL- POTENTIAL TO ESTIMATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL NEEDS
Corresponding Author: Imas rohimah
Other authors: Eka Prihatin
Affiliation: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract: In some countries, unemployment is still the main problem in the government. This can be seen from the unemployment rate in 10 countries in the world with an unemployment rate between 8.8% to 32.4%. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2018, there are 7 million unemployed people in Indonesia with graduates from vocational schools contributing a significant amount of 24.74% from total number. This can occur because of the incompatibility of the quality and quantity of vocational school graduates with the needs of the industrial world. Therefore, the government needs to plan education so that it is more targeted especially for the level of vocational school. One of them is by planning using the manpower planning approach and considering the potential of the area being developed. Manpower planning is an educational planning approach that adjusts demand and supply with the aim of avoiding shortages of human resources. There are six steps in doing this planning, namely: 1) Product forecast by sectors t plan targets p, 2) Productivity forecast, (P pw = product per worker), 3) a / b = E Employment sectors, 4) E = P / Pp.w. E distributed sectors by occupations, 5) Occupation distributed by education (levels and programs), and 6) Education "demand" aggregated. This research was conducted in one of the coastal areas in Indonesia, specifically in Indramayu. The technology of fish-catch processing continues to be developed in this region and requires competent workforce in their fields. The results of the study using projection techniques based on the manpower planning approach shows that there is still a need for vocational schools with study programs on Fishery Products Technology, Aqua Culture, and Fisheries Catching Technology. The existing vocational school graduates do not specifically have competencies that are in accordance with the wishes of the related companies, so there needs to improve in the learning curriculum.
Keywords: Manpower planning, school needs, regional-potencial
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 32
Title: SENSITIVITY OF DIFFERENTIAL ITEMS FUNCTIONING (DIF) DETECTION METHODS ON NATIONAL MATHEMATICS EXAM IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE-INDONESIA
Corresponding Author: Kerdid Simbolon
Other authors: Yetti Supriyati; Dali Santun Naga
Affiliation: Jakarta State University; Indonesian Christian University
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in sensitivity of three methods: (1). IRT-Likelihood Ratio, (2). Mantel-Haenszel and (3). Logistics Regression, in detecting gender differential item functioning (DIF) on Mathematics National Examination (UN) in North Sumatra, Indonesia. DIF item shows the unfairness, it advantages the test takers of certain groups and disadvantages other group participants, in the case they have the same ability. The presence of DIF was reviewed in grouping by gender: men as reference groups (R) and women as focus groups (F). The study used an experimental method with a 1x3 design. The treatment was in the form of 3 different DIF detection methods, on the UN question items that were responded to by the participants. There are 5 types of UN Mathematics questions packages (codes: 1107, 2207, 3307, 4407 and 5507). The code package 2207 was taken as a sample of the study consisting of 5000 participants (3067 women, 1933 men; for 40 items UN questions). From 40 UN items, through classical test theory selection, 32 items were fulfilled, and through item response theory selection 18 items were fulfilled. With the program R 3.333 and IRTLRDIF 2.0, obtained 5 items were detected as DIF by the IRT-Likelihood Ratio method (1 favoring men, 4 nonuniform DIF), 4 items detected as DIF by the Logistic Regression method (3 favoring men , 1 favoring a woman), and 3 items detected as DIF by the Mantel-Haenszel method (2 favoring men, 1 favoring women). To test the sensitivity of the three methods, it is not enough with just one DIF detection , but formed 6 groups of participant-items: (4400,40), (4400,32), (4400,18), (3000,40), (3000,32), (3000,18), and generate 40 random data sets (without repetitions) in each group, and detect DIF on the items in each data set. The 3 parameter logistic model (3PL) is chosen as the most suitable model. With the Tukey's HSD post hoc test, it is known that the IRT-LR more sensitive than the Mantel-Haenszel and Logistic Regression, in the analysis group (4400.40) and (3000,40). The IRT-Likelihood ratio method is no longer more sensitive than Mantel-Haenszel in the analysis group (4400,32) and (3000,32). Even in the analysis group (4400,18) and (3000,18) the Mantel-Haenszel method and Logistic Regression turned out to be more sensitive than the IRT-Likelihood ratio. While the Logistic Regression method is consistently more sensitive than the Mantel-Haenszel method in all analysis groups.
Keywords: Differential item functioning (DIF), IRT Likelihood Ratio, Mantel- Haenszel, Logistic Regression, Detection Method
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 34
Title: RESPONSE TO INTERVENTION MODEL: AN ALTERNATIVE TO IDENTIFY STUDENT WITH SPECIFIC LEARNING DISABILITY (SLD)
Corresponding Author: Riana Bagaskorowati
Other authors: Rini Puspitaningrum
Affiliation: Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract: As we have seen in the issue about inability of students with Specific Learning Disability (SLD) is a long-standing issue until this day. Many students were classified having with SLD especially on elementary grade level. The symptoms of SLD was caused by neurological disorder function that effect in term of receive, process, store and respond to information. At this point researcher tried to examine RtI model as an alternatively to identify students with Specific Learning Disability (SLD) using national curriculum standard. The research was conducted at one of elementary school at West Bandung, West Java Province Indonesia. The identification of SLD consist of sub-type of reading, writing and math for the students grade 1 - 3 at elementary level. The method of research using quasi- experimental design with non-equivalent control group. After providing intervention strategies through multi-tier support system and individualized intervention program (IEP) on Tier-3, found some students were classified having with SLD on sub-type of reading, writing, and math disabilities. Those students are identified with SLD and categorized as student with special needs.
Keywords: RtI, Specific Learning Disability (SLD), neurological disorder, individualized intensive program (IEP), special needs student.
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 35
Title: INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION TRENDS AND POLICIES IN EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION
Corresponding Author: Sergey Ryazantsev
Other authors: Sergey Ryazantsev
Affiliation: Institute Socio-Political research of the RAS; MGIMO University
Abstract: After the collapse of the Soviet Union migration situation has significantly changed in Eurasian region. In present time, several major migration corridors have been formed in the former post-Soviet zone: between Russia and Ukraine (3.3 million), between Russia and Kazakhstan (2.4 million), between Russia and Central Asian countries (2 million). According to the UN data, in 2017
Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan received most of the migrants. Moreover, a significant scale has temporary labour migration, which has become a powerful stream connecting countries in the post-Soviet zone and ensuring the development of sending and receiving countries. Most labour migrants from Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan go to Russia and Kazakhstan. About 4.2 million people participate in these flows, accounting for 16% of the above-mentioned countries ’economically active population. Labour migration, has become a form of mutual economic and political integration of former Soviet republics, facilitating the creation of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The member nations’ total population is 183 million. Nationals of the EAEU member states - Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia - need no visas to cross the borders between any of them. Labour migration is a form of social and economic interaction between former Soviet republics and facilitates their mutual integration. The liberalization of trade between EAEU member countries is a catalyst for economic integration, which, in turn, stimulates migration. However, the EAEU does not have a coordinated policy on labour migration. Each member country has regulations on migration that are intended to serve its own ends. Some of the countries try to have as many people as possible work abroad so that a lot of money comes home as remittances, and at best such countries defend the rights of their fellow citizens abroad. But remittances that come in are in no way used to stimulate the economies of those nations. On the other hand, Russia and Kazakhstan try to attract cheap labour but time and again limit its inflows and raise quality standards for it. However, due to the large-scale exploitation of migrant workers, the widespread illicit issue of work permits and employment quotas, and the lack of clear information on how much foreign labour is needed, the recipient countries often make politicized moves and impose restrictions that are not always logical, consistent, or understandable. The logic of integration within the EAEU suggests that the five countries need a common labour market that is regulated under agreements.
Keywords: Labour migration, EAEU, Migration policy
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 42
Title: EFFECT OF SUPERVISION AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE ON WORKING MOTIVATION OF THE TEACHERS AT THE NATIONAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN BEKASI SELATAN DISTRICT, INDONESIA
Corresponding Author: Listianingtyas Murgiwati
Other authors: Matin; Siti Rochanah
Affiliation: Master of Education Management, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to explore the influence of supervision and quality of work life on working motivation of the teachers at the national elementary schools in Bekasi Selatan District, Indonesia. Of 305 teachers at these schools, 173 of them were selected as the sample of the study using simple random
technique. To gather the data, the questionnaires were disbursed to the respondents and then analyzed using the path regression analysis. The study found positive and significant influences of supervision and quality of work life on the teachers’ working motivation. Additionally, the supervision is found to positively and significantly influence the quality of work life of the teachers at the national elementary schools in Bekasi Selatan District, Indonesia. These findings implied that the teachers’ working motivation could be further improved by enhancing the supervision by the principals who is capable of encouraging higher level of teachers’ working motivation in carrying their duties by providing conducive working environment.
Keywords: Supervision; Quality of work life; Working motivation; Elementary schools.
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 43
Title: THE INNOVATION OF E-LEARNING TO STRENGTHEN BOARDING UNIVERSITY EDUCATION SYSTEM
Corresponding Author: Rila Setyaningsih
Other authors: Abdullah; Edy Prihantoro; Hustinawaty
Affiliation: University of Darussalam Gontor
Abstract: Boarding university has an education system that integrates lecture activities and boarding life. The advantages of the system are that lecturers can control student activities for 24 hours and learning activities can be done face to face. On the other hand, the development of the era requires boarding universities to be able to adjust to the era by innovation of teaching and learning. This study aims to discuss the innovations at University of Darussalam Gontor as a boarding university to strengthen its education system. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews with stakeholders at the University of Darussalam Gontor. The result of this study found that the innovation at the University of Darussalam Gontor conducted through two stages of innovation programs. The two stages are the initiation and implementation stage. Learning innovations that was developed are in the form of e-learning, a new way of learning by using information and communication technology in digital networks. The contribution of this research is the innovation of e-learning to strengthen the boarding university education system at University of Darussalam Gontor.
Keywords: innovation, e-learning, boarding university, education system
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 45
Title: ENHANCING STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS TO SOLVE ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION PROBLEMS USING PROJECT-BASED LEARNING
Corresponding Author: Rabbiatul Adawiyah
Other authors: Erman, I Gusti Made Sanjaya
Affiliation: Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Abstract: Human activities are massively having an impact on the deterioration qualities of environments. Therefore, we need human resources who have a good creative thinking skill in order to get real solutions to overcome environmental pollution problems. Every person has different creative thinking skills, and these abilities are not formed in someone suddenly, but through experience. Based on this case, we aim to develop learning materials that can train and hance students' creative thinking skills. The appropriate learning method on this research is project-based learning. It provides an opportunity for students to express opinions, creates and try according to their want it. This research uses one group pretest- posttest design method, which refers to the results of the pretest and posttest. On the next step, we didn’t stop only on the posttest results, but also deepened the accuracy of the data using triangulation analysis on the results, through interviews and considering the results of knowledge tests. Creative thinking skills tests are designed and adapted from creative thinking indicators such as fluency, flexibility, elaboration and originality. The result of this research showing that there is an increase on scores, from 30 on pretest with the less creative category to 61.5 with the creative category. The final score was obtained from the pretest results accompanied by interview with each student. While the results of the knowledge test showing that the students' knowledge placed on good category with a score 70.5 after the learning process. It illustrates that the importance of stimulus and base-knowledge about environmental pollution material as a condition to be able to think creatively in solving problems. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that the development of project-based learning can traini and hance students' creative thinking skills.
Keywords: Creative thinking; Project Based Learning; Environmental pollution
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 46
Title: DEVELOPMENT OF COMIC BASED ON SOCIO SCIENTIFIC ISSUES IN GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING ON "RESPONDING NATURAL DISASTER" CHAPTER TO INCREASE STUDENTS' INTEREST IN LEARNING SCIENCE
Corresponding Author: Ratna Lestari
Other authors: Dr. Erman, M.Pd
Affiliation: UNESA
Abstract: The major background in choosing the research title is due to frequent natural disasters occurred Indonesia. Also, several articles stated that in some countries, the low number of science learning interest. The objective of the study is to create science comic products, describe the theoretical, empirical and practical
feasibility of learning devices, and depicts the science learning interest in SMP plus Al Ishlah Soko, Tuban, VII grade of second semester students. This research was conducted in two stages, the preparation stage aimed for developing a device using a 4-D model design from Thiagarajan and the implementation of learning phase in the classroom using a pre-test post test design. The implementation sheets, student response sheets in the form of interest and motivation questionnaires for science, attitude assessment sheets and written tests were all of the instruments used in this research. The data resulted from the research is stated as follows; the learning feasibility obtained in average score for 3.71 in the first meeting, and the total average score for the second meeting is 3.73, in the third meeting, the average learning implementation score is 3.77. The three meetings are considered as a decent category. The average score for science learning interest which includes attitudes of attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction is 3.38; 3.85.; 3.86; 3.80 respectively. Hence, the average score of student motivation is 3.48; 3.77; 3.46; and 3.78 which considered as good rate. Thus, the interest and motivation of student learning science is predominantly good. Consistently, the learning outcomes of Earth layer and natural disaster emergency response chapter is increased from an average value 40.7 to 77.9. The outcomes of student mastery learning reached 63.64%. This number was very decent criteria considered 14 students who complete their mastery learning and 8 who did not, to sum it was 22 students. It showed that students' learning science interest and motivation are very influential in improving the learning outcomes. The average score for student’s attitudes assessment which includes cooperation, curiosity, confidence, communicative and honesty was also pleasant. A limited time constraint is the obstacles found during the learning process. To conclude, the development of SSI- based on comics through the implementation of guided inquiry learning tools on natural disaster response chapter could increase the student’s science learning interest in their learning process, thus, the learning outcomes would be excel.
Keywords: Comics; SSI, Guided Inquiry; Science Interest; Learning outcomes.
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 49
Title: ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITIES IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND CONCEPTUAL MODEL
Corresponding Author: Anton Wardaya
Other authors: Sasmoko, Idris Gautama So, Agustinus Bandur
Affiliation: Universitas Bina Nusantara
Abstract: Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) has important role in Indonesia economy system. It contributes to 97% to employment, 60.34% to Indonesia GDP and 99.9% of national economic. Moreover, Indonesia is known to be one of the most internet and social media users. However, currently, there is lack of studies to understand the role of digital technology and entrepreneurial
orientation on influencing the performance of SME’s in Indonesia. This study aims to develop a conceptual model linking entrepreneurial orientation, digital technology capability and SME performance. Systematic literature review (SLR) method used in this study. The result of SLR was used as the based for the concept development. More than 120 publications published from 2010 to 2019 were screened with entrepreneurial orientation, digital technology and SMEs’ performance as keywords. Finally, 34 journals were included for this review. Based on the review there were three possible relationships in the conceptual model which are (1) there is a positive relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and SMEs’ performance; (2) there is a positive relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and digital technology capability and (3) there is a positive relationship between digital technology capability and SMEs’ performance. It concludes with the need for further study to find empirical validation of the three relationships. Contribution of this study is giving the conceptual framework that both entrepreneurial orientation and digital technology capability might have important roles to SMEs’ performance in Indonesia.
Keywords: entrepreneurial orientation, digital technology, SMEs’ performance
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 50
Title: MEDIATING EFFECTS OF DIGITAL MARKETING ON DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN INDONESIA
Corresponding Author: Anton Wardaya
Other authors: Sasmoko, Idris Gautama So, Agustinus Bandur
Affiliation: Universitas Bina Nusantara
Abstract: Indonesia is known to be one of the most internet and social media users. However, the impact of technology penetration to business performance especially in small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are still little known. Yet, SMEs plays important role in Indonesia economy system. It contributes to 97% to employement, 99.9% of national economic and 60.34% to Indonesia GDP. Whether technology capability of SMEs as well as dynamic capability of organization play important role to SMEs performance in Indonesia is still need further evidence. This study aims to develop a conceptual model linking dynamic capability, digital marketing capability, and SME performance. Systematic literature review (SLR) method used in this study. The result of SLR was used as the based for the concept development. More than 110 publication published from 2010 to 2019 were screened with digital marketing capability, dynamic capability and SMEs’ performance as keywords. Finally, 20 journals were included for this review. Based on the review there were three possible relationships in the conceptual model which are (1) there is a positive relationship between dynamic capability and digital marketing capability; (2) there is a positive relationship between dynamic capability and SMEs’ performance; and (3) there is a positive relationship between digital
marketing capability and SMEs’ performance. It concludes with the need for further study to find empirical validation of the three relationships. Contribution of this study is giving the conceptual framework that both dynamic capability and digital marketing capability might have important roles to SMEs’ performance.
Keywords: Dynamic capability, Digital marketing, SME performance
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 51
Title: THE ROLE OF HUMOR STYLE TOWARDS JOB SATISFACTION WITH SUPERVISOR-SUBORDINATE RELATIONSHIP QUALITY AS MEDIATOR
Corresponding Author: P. Tommy Y. S. Suyasa
Other authors: Hanna Christina Uranus; Yunita Chandra Waty; Saphira Pritiswari
Affiliation: Universitas Tarumanagara
Abstract: This research examines the role of humor style towards job satisfaction, with supervisor-subordinate relationship quality as the mediator. Job satisfaction is the staff’s behavior or evaluation towards his/her job. The humor styles examined in this study are affiliative humor (humor sourced from someone else’s positivity) and aggressive humor (humor sourced from someone else’s negativity). The number of participants included is 200 from PT. X. The advancements from this research can be used to increase staff’s job satisfaction, based on the usage of humor style and supervisor-subordinate relationship quality.
Keywords: Job satisfaction; Humor style; supervisor-subordinate relationship quality; Bank Employee
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 53
Title: THE IMPACT OF CAREER ADAPTABILITY ON CAREER ENGAGEMENT MEDIATED BY CAREER SATISFACTION: LESSON FROM AN INDONESIAN PUBLIC SECTOR
Corresponding Author: Devi Arlina
Other authors: Ayu Aprilianti
Affiliation: Universitas Indonesia
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of career adaptability on career engagement mediated by career satisfaction. This study was conducted in an Indonesian public sector. The samples were 298 employees in General Administration and Auditor Functional positions. The survey was conducted by using questionnaire to collect data about career adaptability (concern, control, curious, and confidence), career engagement, and career satisfaction. The purposive sampling (non-probability sampling) method was used in this study
while Structural Equation Model (SEM) was used as an analysis method. This study indicates that career adaptability, and career satisfaction significantly influence career engagement. The higher career adaptability and career satisfaction, the higher the employees’ career engagement. In addition, career satisfaction are proven to mediate the relationship between career adaptability to career engagement. Therefore, the public sector organization should pay attention to career adaptability and career satisfaction in order to increase its employees' proactive behavior in managing their careers independently.
Keywords: Career Adaptability; Career Satisfaction; Promotability; Career engagement; Public sector
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 57
Title: EXPLORING THE CO-CREATION VALUES OF TRANSMEDIA IN THE FILM INDUSTRY: CASE STUDY OF ‘COFFEE PHILOSOPHY’
Corresponding Author: Atsilia Hasna Nabilah
Other authors: Hsiao-Ling Chung
Affiliation: National Cheng Kung University
Abstract: Nowadays the film industry is getting a bigger business as a result of many film studios or companies who are produced their various films to the market. And it becomes an attractive target market for creative industries. Come along with the Hollywood as the biggest film industry in a worldwide, many successful films that came from a best seller novel and began to produce an additional platform to generate income over time. The aim of this research is to understand a Co-creation of the film by adding a unique value on it. Then the Coffee Philosophy film used in this research as the case study. It is a different way to think with the Hollywood film business, when the film is driven by the economic value to get more benefit for the company. This research not only focused on the Co-creation system from the audience perspective. However, it will explore further for the internal and external factors that contribute to forming and sorting out the values behind a film’s story world concept. Tradition and Social Culture becoming a unique instrument which can collaborate. Qualitative research methods are also used in this research. Moreover, to get a primary data, the case study observation and depth interview to the stakeholder are conducted. The research findings will help to contribute to creating a sustainable framework as the strategy from the Co- creation values in the film industry, moreover it can be useful for many fields of study related.
Keywords: Transmedia, The value of co-creation, Film industry
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 60
Title: THE ANALYSIS OF NURSING QUALITY SERVICES
Corresponding Author: Bernadetha Nadeak
Other authors: Sasmoko, Desy Ria Simanjuntak, Lamhot Naibaho, Elferida Sormin, Citra Puspa Juwita, Sudung O. Pardede
Affiliation: Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Abstract: This study is focused on the analysis of nursing quality services, and it was done to know how the quality services of the nurses. The population of this study were the nurses and the patients at private hospitals in Jakarta, and the sampling tecnique used was cluster random sampling. The sample were the nurses and patients who were hospitalized at East Jakarta. The method of the study used was explanatory using a survey method with a cross-sectional approach, where the instruments of the study were a set of questionnaire with likert-scale 1 - 5. The results of the study show (α<0.05) show that: a) there is a significant effect of commitment of the nurses to the quality services improvement having by the nurses; b) there is a significant effect of the leadership to the quality services improvement having by the nurses; c) there is a significant effect of the ethics of the hospital to the quality services improvement having by the nurses; d) there is a significant effect of the nurses’ working ability to the quality services improvement having by the nurses; and e) there is a direct significant effect of the ability of the nurses, the ethics of the hospital, and leadership behaviour on the commitment of the nurse. So, it is concluded that on improving the quality service of the nurses, the hospitals in East Jakarta should improve the nurses’ capability, implementing and developing the hospitals’ ethics to the nurses, and improving the hospitals’ leadership behaviour.
Keywords: Nursing, Service, Quality
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 61
Title: THE DESCRIPTION OF THE LECTURERS’ PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIA PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION
Corresponding Author: Bernadetha Nadeak
Other authors: Sasmoko, Lamhot Naibaho, Elferida Sormin, Citra Puspa Juwita
Affiliation: Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Abstract: The quality of higher education is largely determined by the quality of lecturers, one of which is determined by their performances. This research is aimed to find out the prior description of the lecturers’ performance of Indonesia private higher education. The method of the study used was descriptive qualitative. The entire population of the study were the lecturers in Indonesia. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling, and the research sample were the
lecturers at private higher education in East Jakarta, as many as 400 lecturers. The results of research were: (1) 85% of the lecturer stated themselves have effective and effisien performances; (2) 89% of the lecturers stated themselves have high responsibility, (3) 85% of the lecturers stated themselves having high discipline, and (4) 85% of the lectures stated themselves having a very good initiative. The implication of this study is the importance of institutional higher education regulation that meet the by maximising the lecturers’ empowerment model is the key to the realization of better education quality.
Keywords: lecturers, performance, private higher education
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 62
Title: THE EFFECT OF TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TRAINING PROGRAM ON EMPLAYEES’ WORK MOTIVATION AT XWJ FACTORY
Corresponding Author: Bernadetha Nadeak
Other authors: Sasmoko, Uli Erni Iriani, Lamhot Naibaho, Elferida Sormin, Citra Puspa Juwita
Affiliation: Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Abstract: This study is aimed find out the effect of the transactional leadership and training program both partially and jointly on employees’ work motivation of XWJ Factory and it was done at XWJ Factory. The method of the study used was the quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique was done by giving questionnaires to 80 respondents who were sampled from populations of 100 employees, and the analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis which is aimed to calculate the magnitude of the regression coefficient to show the effect of the transactional leadership and training program variables on employees’ work motivation. This study have some results, such as: a) transactional leadership has a significant influence on employees’ work motivation, b) training program has a positive influence on employees work motivation, c) transactional leadership and training program have significant influence on employees’ work motivation at XWJ Factory. Based on these results, it was concluded that the leaders should further enhance the implementation of leadership involving their subordinates and give attention to their performance and the provision of training should also be given more evenly to all employees in order to increase their work motivation
Keywords: Transactional leadership, Training program, Work motivation
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 63
Title: ROLES OF ACHIEVEMENT GOALS AND PERMA IN LIFE SATISFACTION: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING ANALYSIS
Corresponding Author: Riyan Hidayat
Other authors: Hutkemri Zulnaidi; Mohd Rashid Mohd Saad; Wan Izani Wan Idris; Mujimah Mujim
Affiliation: University Malaya
Abstract: This study investigates the relationship between achievement goals and positive emotion, engagement, relationship, meaning and accomplishment (PERMA) which might influence life satisfaction for Indonesian students in English education programmes. The current study employed 260 of Indonesian students in English education programmes, 81 (31.2%) of male students and 179 (68.8%) of female students, selected by using cluster random sampling. The students were enrolled in undergraduate 223 (85.8%) and postgraduate 37 (14.2%). The study follows a correlational research design to investigate and measure the degree of relationship between between achievement goals, PERMA and life satisfaction. Quantitative data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using AMOS 18. Results indicate that achievement goals and PERMA influence positively life satisfaction. Moreover, PERMA is positive full mediators meaning that students who adopt achievement goals with high PERMA would probably have good life satisfaction. In conclusion, PERMA and achievement goals have an positive effect on students’ life satisfaction. These findings imply the greater importance of PERMA and achievement goals to enhance students’ life satisfaction for Indonesian students in English education programmes.
Keywords: achievement goals; confirmatory factor analysis; life satisfaction; PERMA; structural equation modelling.
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 64
Title: THE EFFECT TEAM BASED LEARNING APPLICATION TO STUDENT PERFORMANCE
Corresponding Author: Devi Pratami
Other authors: Litasari Widyastuti; Fida Nirmala Nugraha
Affiliation: Telkom University
Abstract: Students’ achievement in a learning process determine by their motivation, among others. Based on the sources, motivation can be categorized into two: internal and external. Intrinsic motivation is a motivation that come from internal of that individuals, for he/she finds something that he/she likes or enjoy the learning subject. Intrinsic motivation is also endure longer than external motivation. Game based learning believed can foster students’ intrinsic motivation. Another factor that contributes to students’ learning motivation is their peers,
especially to promote understanding of the learning material. Previous study shown that some students feel more at ease to ask or discuss things that they were not yet comprehend with their peers that with their teachers. This study was focusing to see how did the Team Based Learning (TBL) method via mobile game contribute to the students’ achievement. Test scores were students’ final exam. Mobile game was chosen since gadgets are natural for millennial students. TBL is learning method that used group discussion as media to share between students and promotes comprehension of the learning material. TBL that was design tested to 74 students in a university. Two compatible test forms were assigned to be filled individually and in group. Both are measured two times: prior to the TBL game-based learning method and after the method was introduced. T-test shown that TBL game based was able to increase students’ achievement as well as students’ satisfaction and enthusiasm during the learning process
Keywords: Mobile apps; Team based learning; learning; motivation
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 65
Title: LEARNING DEVICE BASED ON THE ETHNOSCIENCE PRANATA MANGSA IN CONTEXTUAL LEARNING
Corresponding Author: Denys Arlianovita
Other authors: Yuliani; Elok Sudibyo
Affiliation: Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Abstract: This study aimed to produce learning device of contextual learning based on the ethno science of pranata mangsa in solar system material. Development of learning devices was using 4D designs (Define, Design, Develop). The research instrument used was a learning device validation sheet. Data analysis is done by searching for the average of each aspect in the validation sheet of each validators and adjusted to assessment category table. The learning device validation is carried out by three expert validators. Learning device that was developed include syllabus, Lesson Plan (RPP), Student Worksheets (LKS), science teaching materials and science literacy tests.The results of the validation carried out by three validators indicate thar the syllabus the average validation score is 3.74 with very valid criteria and reliability of 91.06%. On the Lesson Plan (RPP) obtained an average score of validation of 3.69 and reliability of 92.13% with very valid criteria. On Student Worksheets (LKS) obtained an average score of validation of 3.68 with very valid criteria and reliability of 90.74%. In science teaching materials, the material of ethnographic-based solar systems obtained an average score of validation of 3.68 with very valid criteria and reliability of 90.78% while the scientific literacy test obtained an average score of validation of 3.72 with very valid criteria and reliability of 92.20%. Based on these results it can be concluded that learning devices of contextual learning based on ethno science pranata mangsa on solar system material are suitable to be used with valid categories.
Keywords: Learning devices, Contextual learning, Ethno science, Pranata Mangsa
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 67
Title: POSITIVE AFFIRMATIONS REDUCE DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY CONDUCTED ON STUDENTS AT UDAYANA UNIVERSITY
Corresponding Author: Ni Made Ari Wilani
Other authors: Putu Nugrahaeni Widiasavitri; I Gusti Ayu Diah Fridari; Luh Made Karisma Sukmayanti Suarya
Affiliation: Udayana University
Abstract: College students who experience depression may also experience strained social relations, academic difficulties, and in extreme cases, suicidal ideology and suicidal actions. For this reason, a preventative is recommended, namely by addressing depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms measured in this study were emotional, cognitive, motivational, and physical. Depression, as defined by cognitive theory, is caused by three errors of thinking, known as a cognitive triad. Triads can be overcome by positive affirmations, as denoted by Louise Hay, with a technique known as mirror work. Positive affirmations are useful for helping individuals learn how to love themselves more, see the world as a safe place to grow, and see a more positive future. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of positive affirmations on student’s depressive symptoms. The research method was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group designed for 26 students. The positive affirmation treatment was guided through the mirror work technique for 21 days. The results of this study reveal that positive affirmations significantly decreased the student’s depressive symptoms, wherein the effect magnitude of the treatment was 0.58. The implications of these results provide alternative solutions to prevent the development of depressive symptoms in other possible disorders.
Keywords: Positive affirmations; Depressive symptoms; Students
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 68
Title: APPLICATION OF OUTCOME-BASED CURRICULUM IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON MADRASAH STUDIES IN SRI LANKA
Corresponding Author: Mohammad Jazeel Mohammad Ibraheem
Other authors: Mohammad Jazeel Mohammad Ibraheem
Affiliation: South Eastern University of Sri Lanka
Abstract: Although Muslims recognizes the role of madrasah tradition for its contribution to their education, the constructive criticism is directed on the quality and relevance of madrasah studies in Sri Lanka. This paper aims at examine the application of outcomes-based approach in Islamic studies based on analyzed data from 98 responded madrasas to the survey and the documentary review of their curriculum. The findings show that the progress made with changing process and implementing the outcomes-based education is not a significant. Moreover, the outcomes-based curricula have not been in place or in the initial proposing stage in almost all the madrasas. The vast majority madrasas are in need to identify the set of competency levels intended for the graduates at the completion of studies offered by them. Inspired by the modern Islamic renaissance in Islamic thought, some of the madrasas have purpose to produce the Islamic personalities with required knowledge, skills and attitude to carry the mission of Islam to the fellow human beings. This study is an academic discourse to propose the recommendations for the enhancement of long lasting Islamic traditional education system to improve its quality and relevance in Muslim minority context.
Keywords: Outcomes-based education; Madrasah education; quality of Islamic education; aim and objective of Islamic education
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 70
Title: THE ROLE OF PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT TO INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY
Corresponding Author: Rakhmy Ramadhani Safitri
Other authors: Surahyo Sumarsono
Affiliation: Universitas Airlangga
Abstract: Production Management is one of the areas of management in which coordination of production activities is carried out to achieve production goals through productivity. Productivity is a measure of success in the field of production. Production Management in its efforts to achieve productivity also emphasizes the importance of efficiency. Recently, many companies implemented this Production Management in their production system and considered these matters as important. The efficiency not only achieved from managing optimum material consumption, but also from cost savings, especially production costs. In this study, we searched for the role of Production Management in increased productivity from several existing books and articles. By knowing the role of Production Management, a clearer understanding was obtained. These results suggest that companies that do production management have the potential to achieve productivity.
Keywords: Production Management, Productivity, Production System
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 71
Title: THE INFLUENCE OF E-MARKETING AND SERVICE QUALITY TO THE COSTUMERS' LOYALTY AND SATISFACTION AS INTERVENING (A STUDY ON OVERSEAS EDUCATIONAL CONSULTATION AGENTS)
Corresponding Author: Rianto Nurcahyo
Other authors: Rianto Nurcahyo
Affiliation: Bina Nusantara University
Abstract: To plan a better future, education has become a medium to pass through. Parents send their children abroad to continue their study in order to realize the plan. Data from UNESCO reported that the number of Indonesian students continuing their study overseas up to now has reached 42.000 people with 35% increase when compared to that in the previous year. The three most favorite destination countries to continue their study are Australia, USA, and Malaysia. The raising number of the Indonesian students continue their study abroad affects the number of overseas educational consultation agencies growth.This study is intended to figure out the influence of e-marketing and service quality to the customers satisfaction and its influence to their loyalty to the overseas educational consultation agencies in Jakarta so that the companies may establish sustainable business. To gather the data, questionnaires were then distributed to 120 students admitted overseas educational institutions using the the agencies starting from January to February at the overseas education exhibitions in Jakarta. The study results showed that e-Marketing and Service Quality significantly and strongly influenced the costumers' satisfaction with the influence weight up to 76.9%.
Keywords: Internet Marketing; Service Quality; Costumers' Satisfaction ; Costumers Loyalty
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 72
Title: SERVICE QUALITY OF PESANTREN AND ITS IMPACT ON SANTRI LOYALTY
Corresponding Author: Dudun Ubaedullah
Other authors: Makruf Akbar; Mukhneri Mukhtar
Affiliation: State University of Jakarta
Abstract: Managing santri loyalty makes pesantren to win competition amid the high growth of pesantren in Indonesia. This study aims to examine santri loyalty model through the image of pesantren, service quality, and santri satisfaction. Samples of this study were 344 students from 2029 students of the largest pesantren in Jakarta and analyzed the data using path analysis. Findings showed
that service quality of pesantren has a direct effect on santri loyalty which is the strongest compared to the image of pesantren and santri satisfaction. It is suggested to kyai and managers of pesantren can pay attention to services quality, the image of pesantren, and santri satisfaction, because it is proved to be able to increase santri loyalty.
Keywords: Santri loyalty; service quality of pesantren; the image of pesantren; santri satisfaction
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 77
Title: MEASURING CAPACITIES OF IMPACTED COMMUNITIES TOWARDS LANDSLIDE, PONOROGO, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA.
Corresponding Author: Dyah R. Hizbaron
Other authors: Ms. Wahitta Kurnia, Danang S. Hadmoko
Affiliation: Gadjah Mada University
Abstract:The research envisages capacities of impacted communities at Ponorogo District, East Java, Indonesia. The area has exposed to landslide, which resulted 28 houses buried, 28 death tolls, and 329 affected people (BPBD Ponorogo, 2017). There are 40 household located at two hamlets, Tangkil and Krajan, which were heavily impacted by landslide occurrence. The research method employs spatial- temporal-statistic, which will embraces variables such as access, assets and activities in the research area. There are several indicators such as social, physical, natural, financial, and human capital observed in each of the households. The research finding expects to describe local access, assets (livelihood) modification, and activities to tackle landslide. Among indicators, the research distinguishes there are two types of local capacities, such as internal capacity and external capacity. Internal capacity rooted from household capital, while external capacity generated from collective capital, institutional capital and many more stakeholders. Tangkil and Krajen indicated two spatial entities with different number of impacted community, hereafter the research argues that spatial capacity has different pattern.
Keywords: Direct impact, capacity, landslide disaster
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 79
Title: THE ROLE OF FAMILY AND SOCIAL MEDIA ON MODESTY CHARACTERS OF GRADE V STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Corresponding Author: Hidar Amaruddin
Other authors: Muhammad Khafid; Hamdan Tri Atmaja
Affiliation: Universitas Negeri Semarang
Abstract: The background in this research is the disappearance of modesty character values in fifth grade elementary school students. The problem statement in this study is how the role of family and social media towards the character values of student modesty. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of family and social media on the value of student modesty. The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach, carried out with case studies in Supriyadi Elementary School and Primadana Elementary School in Semarang City. The results of this study are categorizing the role of family and social media, which the family becomes the smallest social institution that acts as the initial foundation in forming the character of the students. Furthermore, social media plays an empirical role as an educative, communicative and entertainment medium for students. The conclusions in this study are in fact in the case study, there are relationships that are categorized as family roles, namely the role of the family in teaching knowledge, the role of the family in planting noble character values, and the role of the family as an environment in evaluating students and social media as education, communication, and entertainment on the character of modesty of fifth grade elementary school students.
Keywords: Role; Family; Social Media; Modesty
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 83
Title: THE VALUE RELEVANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY PERFORMANCE
Corresponding Author: Juniarti
Other authors: Yolanda Florenzcia, Imelda Margalo and Stephanie Moudy Santoso
Affiliation: Petra Christian University
Abstract: In Indonesia, research on the value relevance of non-financial information is still very rare, while several studies outside Indonesia also show mixed results. This encouraged the researchers to examine whether environmental performance information provided additional value relevance or not. This research was conducted in the period of 2010 to 2017, with companies that consistently became PROPER participants for 8 consecutive periods as its research subjects. This study focuses on the manufacturing, mining, energy and oil and gas sectors, agro-industries, as well as the regional and service sectors that had a significant impact on the environment. This study focuses on the manufacturing, mining, energy and oil and gas sectors, agro-industries, as well as the regional and service sectors that have a significant impact on the environment. There are 208 firm-year that meet the sample criteria. The results show that environmental performance information provides added value relevance, which is indicated by an increase in R squared after entering environmental performance variables. But what's interesting is that investors respond negatively to the environmental performance information delivered by the company. According to the cost-concerned theory, this is because
the investors considered environmental responsibility as a burden that weighs in corporate expenses.
Keywords: Environmental responsibility, Value relevance, PROPER
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 87
Title: STUDENT'S THINKING PROCESS IN GEOMETRY PROBLEM- SOLVING
Corresponding Author: CLAUDIA BETRUCHY BADA
Other authors: Wahyudin and S Prabawanto
Affiliation: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract: This research aims to explain the student’s thinking process in geometry problem-solving. The theories of geometry problem solving that were used in this research were the theory of Schoenfeld 1985 which is related to Van Hiele’s theory. The Schoenfeld 1985 theory was the heuristic process of problem-solving called five episodes that were consist of analysis, design, exploration, implementation, and verification. The Van Hiele’s theory was the theory of geometry thinking process that was consist of level 0 visualization, level 1 analysis, level 2 informal deduction, level 3 deduction, and level 4 rigor. The qualitative approach was used in this research. The participants of this research were second grade on Senior High School and selected based on voluntariness in accordance with the ethical issues in educational researching. Data collected by observation, test, and interview. The results show that during the problem-solving process, the male student's thinking process is at an analysis level or level 1 and female students are at an informal deduction level or level 2. The importance of knowing the student’s thinking process in geometry problem solving is the teacher could prepare the right learning strategies which are appropriate with student’s thinking process especially in geometry and minimize other factors that inhibit student’s thinking process in geometry problem-solving.
Keywords: Geometry; Problem Solving; Thinking Process
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 90
Title: EVALUATION ENROLLMENT STUDENT POLICY BASED ON ZONING AND ONLINE SYSTEM FOR QUALITY ACCELERATION IN INDONESIA
Corresponding Author: Kosasih Ali Abu Bakar
Other authors: Yetti Supriyati, Ivan Hanafi
Affiliation: Ministry of Education and Culture
Abstract: Enrolment student based on zoning and online system as acceleration strategy for increasing quality of education in Indonesia. The strategy based on average population of student, it's a long-term strategy within fasten intervention of afirmative action. The research aims to know the implementation the policy, to know the impact and to recommendate pricesely policy also to predict the afirmative policy. This research uses mixed method uses framework thinking analysis based on discrepancy evaluation model. Fisrtly, researcher will collect the result of previously research based on qualitative research; secondly, do quantitative research based on unreach topics; and thirdly, do analysis to have policy option or recommendations. And the recommendation can be used for decision maker as input for next policy. The result of research showed still has a gap of policy implementation of enrollment student because of less educational resources,
Keywords: Zoning, Education, Policy
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 93
Title: PUSH-PULL MOTIVATION OF PARENTS TO CHOOSE SCHOOLS FOR THEIR CHILDREN IN PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Corresponding Author: Fadhillah
Other authors: Nurhattati Fuad ; Suryadi ; Rugaiyah ; Fransiskus Sawan
Affiliation: Universitas Serambi Mekkah
Abstract: This study aims to identify parents' motivation in choosing and determining primary schools for their children by using a push-pull model. Through random sampling of fifth grade elementary school students using a questionnaire distributed to two public elementary schools in Banda Aceh involving 188 parents. Data collected is processed using NVIVO. A qualitative data processing software. Research findings show that push-pull motivation of parents is generally related to their needs for character education for their children and school programs that can support character education, and several other motivations such as the school environment, accreditation, school performance. Practically, this research provides valuable information for schools that are the subject of research and managers of other educational institutions to establish the vision and mission of the school according to the needs of the community. Until now there have been no studies that show the push-pull motivation of parents in choosing schools for their children in the two schools that were the subjects of this study.
Keywords: Push-Pull motivation, parents, choose school, children
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 94
Title: ELIMINATING STEREOTYPE: CREATING SHORT VIDEO FOR ENGAGE STUDENT LEARNING
Corresponding Author: Roro Retno Wulan
Other authors: Roro Retno Wulan
Affiliation: Telkom University
Abstract: Eliminating stereotype: creating short video for engage student learning
Abstract: The challenge of education 4.0 is applying technology in learning. The millennial generation way of learning is different than we know before. Conventional learning is considered unattractive. The teaching challenges beside difficult material and the bad stereotype of the course, is the lack of reading motivation. The need to improve student understanding combined with the use of technology requires teacher planning and competence. The aim of this study was to assist teacher in improving reading motivation and eliminating bad stereotype of the subject. This article displays a project-based inquiry process that utilizes student broadcasting expertise. Students went through several stages to carry out short video production processes. They also presented, published and shared their own stories with other students in the class. The teacher conducts classroom observations and interviews for evaluating the effectiveness. The findings showed the effectiveness of digital storytelling and engagement in reading, which can improve their abilities and eliminate the stereotype of bad subject.
Keywords: Engaging learning; Technology integration; Digital storytelling; project-based inquiry
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 97
Title: ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABLE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Corresponding Author: Juniarti
Other authors: Laurensius Raymond Sugiarto; Merrick Kurniawan Kahono; Monika AngelinaTetanoe
Affiliation: Petra Christian University
Abstract: Previous research on the impact of environmental performance on financial performance only used the short term perspective, resulted in the biased outcome, considering the impact from environmental performance towards financial performance cannot be expected in the short term. Because of that, this research used a sustainable perspective in order to examine the impact of
environmental responsibilities performance on sustainable financial performance. The environmental responsibilities performance is being measured with PROPER rating, while sustainable financial performance adopted the concept of profit persistence from accounting. The samples are chosen from the companies that participated in the PROPER program and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The control variables used in this research are firm size, market share, leverage, and industry profile that represent the company’s special characteristics. The result of the research still could not confirm a significant relationship between environmental performance and sustainable financial performance, but they both are in a positive direction, which means that high environmental performance will be followed by sustainable financial performance. All control variables have been proven to significantly affect sustainable financial performance.
Keywords: Environmental Responsibility; Sustainable Financial Performance; PROPER
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 98
Title: IMPOTENCE OF POWER: ACHIEVING GLOBAL PEACE THROUGH THE IGBO CONCEPT OF POWER AND JUSTICE
Corresponding Author: Chinedu Cletus Agbo
Other authors: 1. Ahmed Zuber; 2. RB Soemanto
Affiliation: Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta
Abstract: Achieving and sustaining global peace has been the most human challenge and strive of all functions of world bodies including the United Nations. In short, such bodies like the UN came into existence in search for world peace but this has remained elusive owing largely to misapplication of power and justice. For the Igbo nation of Southeast Nigeria; just like a man is considered medically impotent if he cannot impregnate a woman by natural intercourse, someone’s power or authority is deemed impotent if such powers fail to bring about justice thus guaranteeing no peace because such a person no longer commandeers legitimate regard. In this case they say in Igbo language “ugwu eze bụ ndị ọ na-achị or gidigidi bụ ugwu eze”. Respectively, these mean that the king has no legitimate regard except his subjects ascribe same to him. This is only possible by his right application of power and justice couched in Igbo proverb as “egbe belu ugo belu nke sịrị ibe ya e bela nku kwaa ya”. This literally means, let the kite perch and the eagle perch as well, and the one that refuses the other to perch, let her wings break. This worldview has made the Igbo region the most peaceful in Nigeria with the least crime and conflict rate. This study examines how the world can legitimately win and sustain world peace with the concept of power and justice of the Igbo nation as embedded in Igbo proverbs which the people have deployed in response to their treatment from the Nigerian state. Data were obtained from primary and secondary sources and analysed qualitatively. Igbo structure of Proverbs was chosen for this study using purposive sampling, because it forms and regulates the people’s ideological and cultural worldview in tackling serious issues
like justice, power, peace, equity and fairness. Results from the study showed that the Nigerian state has continued to treat the Igbo nation unjustly and so like the British in 1929 seen in Aba Women riot have failed in having firm governance control of the people and its powers rendered impotent. This study recommends adherence to the Igbo concept of power and justice and adoption of same by world powers in search for achievable and sustainable global peace.
Keywords: Impotence of Power, Proverbs, Global Peace, Igbo
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 99
Title: THE IMPACT OF PEER COMMUNICATION, PROCEDURAL JUSTICE AND LEGITIMATE POWER ON VOLUNTARY COOPERATION WITH TRUST AND SERVICE CLIMATE AS MEDIATING VARIABLE
Corresponding Author: Elisa Tjondro
Other authors: Gabriella Heidy; Patricia .A. Manek; Putri .M. Lulupoy
Affiliation: Petra Christian University
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the relationship between Peer Communication, procedural justice and legitimate power to trust, service climate and voluntary cooperation. Researchers want to prove that there is a relationship with Peer Communication. This study uses peer communication, procedural justice, and legitimate power as independent variables. Then on the intervening variable using trust and climate service and voluntary cooperation as the dependent variable . The researcher chooses an individual taxpayer who works in the retail and/or production sector as well as an individual taxpayer with self employee who actively communicates or consults in social media groups such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Line, Twitter and others as research samples. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires directly to taxpayers who meet the criteria of 155 questionnaires. This study uses WarpPLS 6.0 software in testing Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) models. The results of this study indicate that peer communication has a significant relationship to service climate through trust and has a non-significant but positive relationship with voluntary cooperation. The results of the analysis of procedural justice with trust have a significant and positive relationship. And through trust, procedural justice has a positive relationship to voluntary cooperation. Legitimate power has a positive relationship to service climate.
Keywords: Peer Communication, trust, service climate
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 100
Title: EMPOWERING FISHERMEN COMMUNITY BY VALIDATING QUALITY OF LIFE’ CONSTRUCT VALIDITY
Corresponding Author: I Made Putrawan
Other authors: Rizki Ananda
Affiliation: State University of Jakarta (UNJ)
Abstract: The most important objective of any nations development is attempting to achieve human quality of life (QoL), especially fishermen life which is believed to have contributed as many as protein fish based. It measured by a variety of ways and interpreted by using many terms, such as human development index or based on physical, economic, social, and psychological dimensions. Regarding these issues, after exploring some resources, none of research finding related to fishermen quality of life construct validity. Most of quality of life reported was concerning about quality of life (QoL) patients related to any diseases. Therefore, this research was aimed at finding out the fishermen’ quality of life construct validity. A survey method was used by involving 120 fishermen, in Kamal Muara, North Jakarta, Indonesia. The QoL instrument developed based on theoretical dimensions such as physical, economic, social and psychological dimensions consisted of 24 items. Data analyzed by Pearson Product Moment correlation for its items validity, Alpha Cronbach for its reliability, and its construct validity by applying confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Research results revealed that it was only 20 items were valid, correlation range .120 to .834 after computing its items to scale correlation. Its reliability found .820, it was high in social research. It found that the average of their level of education and monthly income was high enough. However, it was only monthly income significantly contribute to fishermen QoL (r = .300). Surprisingly, it was found that all four dimensions for measuring fishermen QoL, have a significant intercorrelation among them. Moreover, based on factor analysis, result showed empirically that all factors loading were higher than .30 (Hair, et. al., 2010) and QoL instrument tend to be uni-dimensional. It was only two factors has been omitted due its ambiguity. Considering those findings, it could be concluded that this instrument was considered be appropriate to be applied in social research deal with fishermen quality of life.
Keywords: Construct Validity, Quality of Life, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA).
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 102
Title: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHOOL CLIMATE, INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP AND PERSONALITY WITH ENVIRONMENTAL INTEGRITY
Corresponding Author: I Made Putrawan
Other authors: I made Putrawan
Affiliation: State University of Jakarta (UNJ)
Abstract: Environmental integrity is characteristic of human interaction in their institution environment which indicated by correspondence between speech and action through dimensions of honesty, consistence and trusthworthiness. This research was aimed to find out the relationship of school climate, instructional leadership, and personality with environmental integrity teachers. The research used quantitative method by using correlation approach. The data were collected through participant observation used the instrument. This research used 107 teachers as sample. There are four instruments for measuring. School climate (27 item). Instructional leadership (22 items), personality (22 item.), and environmental integrity (18 items). The results of this research showed there is a positive and significant correlation between school climate and environmental integrity, there is a positive and significant correlation between instructional leadership and environmental integrity, there is a positive and significant correlation between personality and environmental integrity,finally between school climate, instructional leadership and personality with environmental integrity. Based on those finding, it can be concluded that school climate,instructional leadership and personality can be enhance environmental integrity of teacher in SMAN 1 Kota Kendari.
Keywords: School Climate; Instructional Leadership; Personality; Environmental Integrity
Abstract ID: 3ICSSE – 2019 - 103
Title: CONFIRMATORY MODEL OF HUNGERFORD AND VOLK (1990) BASED ON PERSONAL INVESTMENT, PERSONAL COMMITMENT, LOCUS OF CONTROL, CONSUMPTIVE LEVELS AND CITENSHIP BEHAVIOR (CAUSAL STUDY ON Z GENERATION)
Corresponding Author: I Made Putrawan
Other authors: Guspri Devi Artanti
Affiliation: State University of Jakarta (UNJ)
Abstract: This study was aimed at finding out the confirmatory information from the Hungerford and Volk (1990) model regarding the effect of personal investment (PI), personal commitment (PC), locus of control (LOC), consumptive level (CL), and
citizenship behavior (CB).Method: A survey method was used by involving 185 generation Z students as sample in this study. There were five instruments in this study for measuring citizenship behavior (21 items, reliability .917), personal investment (28 items, reliability .947), personal commitment (30 items, reliability .938) Locus of control (30 items, reliability .923 ) and consumptive level (24 items, reliability .945). Data was analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistics for linearity test and path analysis.The results revealed that citizenship behavior (CB) significantly affected directly personal investment (PI), personal commitment (PC), locus of control (LOC) and consumptive level (CL). Moreover, it was also found that citizenship behavior (CB) significantly affected indirectly by personal investment (PI) and personal commitment (PC) through locus of control (LOC) and consumptive levels (CL).Based on those findings, it can be concluded that variations in citizeship behavior (CB) of generation Z are affected by variations in personal investment (PI), personal commitment (PC), locus of control (LOC) and consumptive levels (CL). It means that locus of control (LOC) and consumptive levels (CL) are suitable mediator variables for personal investment (PI) and personal commitment (PC) to citizenship behavior (CB).
Keywords: citizenship environment; personal investment; personal commitment; locus of control; consumptive level
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