The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward THE INNER MIND: The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward By His Excellency, Chief Bisi Akande Governor, Osun State THE INNER MIND: The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward First Published in 2003 © Osun State Government All rights reserved This publication may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in whole or in part, in any form or by any means, electronics, mechanical photo copying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of Osun State Government of Nigeria. ISBN No 978- 36015- 0 - 7 Typesetting by the Governor’s Situation Office, Osogbo. Printed by Design Level Printers, Ibadan. II TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword vii 1. Inaugural Speech, May 29, 1999 1 2. Maiden Address to Osun State House of Assembly, June 14, 1999 7 3. Fiscal Year 2000 Budget Speech presented to Osun State House of Assembly, December 23, 1999 17 4. Address at Signing into Law of Year 2000 Approved Budget of Osun State, March 27, 2000 36 5. Address to Osun State House of Assembly to Mark the First Year Anniversary of Democratic Governance in Nigeria, June 5, 2001 39 6. Fiscal Year 2001 Budget Speech at the Osun State House of Assembly, January 7, 2001 51 7. Speech at Signing into Law of Fiscal Year 2001 Approved Budget Of Osun State, May 23,2001 75 8. Address to Osun State House of Assembly at the Opening of a New Legislative Year, July 9, 2001 78 9. Fiscal Year 2002 Budget Speech presented to Osun State House of Assembly, December 3, 2001 83 10. Address at signing into Law the Year 2002 Budget of Osun State, May 10, 2002 100 11. Speech at the Opening of the Fourth Session of Osun State House Of Assembly, June 3, 2002 104 12. Fiscal Year 2003 Budget Speech presented to Osun State House Of Assembly, December 31, 2002 111 iii 13. Speech Delivered to the Forum of Osun Indigenes in Kwara State, February 8, 2003 127 14. Valedictory Speech at Osun State House of Assembly on Monday 26th May, 2003. 142 14. Epilogue: Focus and Targets of Development in Osun State 154 iv FOREWORD THE INNER MIND: The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward As could best be gleaned from his collection of speeches, the Inner Mind of Chief Bisi Akande, the 3rd Republic Governor of the State, • is profoundly genuine in his concerns • is very patriotic in his intentions • is messianic in his philosophy (there is a deeper sense of mission, that he is beholden to the electorate and that he owes himself to earn a place in the minds of the population that he is serving in the manner that his political godfather and mentor - Chief Obafemi Awolowo did) • is bold and courageous • is blunt and Poignant in self-expression • is a shrewd and astute manager: He scored highly in stabilizing the state's economy, and its social landscape. Genuine interest: It is very difficult to impute this against our elected and appointed politicians today-whether new, old or crossbreed, what is easily discernible in the lifestyle, conduct and pronouncements are selfish self-interest or "self aggrandizement" as the author will normally put it and shameful greed. In this collection of speeches, Chief Akande reveals a genuine interest in improving the quality of life of the people who elected him into office. Almost contrary to what obtains in the political class today Chief Akande portrays an abiding desire, a deep- seated commitment to affecting the lives of his people in all his discourse with them. Right from his inaugural address through to the last of the speeches recorded in this book, you will be touched by a spirit of commitment and genuine fellowship with the mass of the people. Patriotic You know a patriot by the side he takes in all matters. When men gather and discuss issues that have delicate tendencies to divide, most men will take the easy option, the selfish option or the less painful position. They tend to want v to get along willy-nilly. If these men are politicians, the propensity to bend the truth is twice stronger. Taking the less costly option is almost a foregone conclusion. Toeing the line of least resistance or danger holds special allure. For at all times the politician must be seen as a sweet angel that bears good tidings and never anything that will challenge the electorate to swallow bitter pills necessary for the cure of diagnosed malaise. Not with Chief Akande who took all the hard and apparently unpalatable decisions in his first term. His war with the labour soon after assumption of office and the firm decision he took about retrenchment of un-required teachers are very bold, selfless and patriotic. The decision not to borrow -and-spend, but to carefully husband what is earned and meet the basic needs of the population, does not match the policy of his counterparts in some other states. It takes some patriotic zeal to make the improvement of the lives of his citizens the central focus of his government's policy as evident in its four cardinal programmes of: 1. Free and qualitative education for all at all levels; 2. Free medical services for all; 3. Maximum rural integrated development; 4. Full and gainful employment for all. Another proof of Chief Akande's patriotism is the loyalty professed very effusively in this collection of speeches. At every given opportunity he makes his stand clear. And his stand is always on the side of the people or what is best for them. We shall also see this coming through when we read the historical favour and philosophical dimensions of the spirit that moves Osun State. From the collection we also see his single-minded devotion to the people and their well-being. Messianic, Spiritual: The spiritual diminution to the man Akande simply governs the whole. No wonder this collection goes with its chosen title: THE INNER MIND: The Spirit That Moves Osun State Forward.. In his budget speech of December 31, 2002 to the Osun House of Assembly, he said: vi • "There are three important gifts from God Almighty. One is Life; the other two are grace and the Kingdom of God. The scripture tells us (in the Bible Genesis, Chapter 2, verse 7 and Koran Surah 32 verses 7 and 9) that man is ordinary dust to which God added spirit. Thereafter, through the Grace of God, man began his journey of life towards the kingdom of HEAVEN. At one time or the other, man gets to roundabouts of life from where he decides either to continue to the Kingdom of Heaven or to flounder into perdition. It is at those roundabouts where the Grace, otherwise know-r1 as kindness Of God, is needed most by man. If God gives him the grace he will pass the roundabouts and face the rest of the journey to the kingdom of Heaven. What does he need to pass by the roundabouts of life? These are selflessness, love and charity towards his fellow men". From such convictions so eloquently stated in the book you are about to read, you will not fail to come to the conclusion that Chief Akande is given to deep thoughts and is directed by a profound sense of mission having properly placed himself, his generation, and the dispensation in which he operates in accurate perspectives. There was a hint of his keen attention to history in his inaugural speech, but for a lengthier synopsis, read the speech on poverty reduction delivered to Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan. You must have a good sense of history to know who you are, who your people are, how they arrived at their present destination and what they need to do to forge ahead towards their collective destiny. Through and through Chief Akande shows a good grasp of the history of his people and the Nigerian Project. Having placed everything in its right perspectives, he is able to analyse the factors underlying and influencing the relationships between the geopolitical entities in the nation, on the one hand, and the dynamic interplay between the professional, political, military, traditional and rural cadres in the society. vii This analysis unveils the motives and intentions of the groups and their demands. It, at the same time, provides a good platform for articulating what policies, programmes and project choices are in the best interest of the differing groups and the ultimate best interest of the larger whole. If Chief Akande could muster devotees or disciples in sufficient numbers who have the appropriate favour and zeal, there is no telling how far the administration would go in laying a truly irreversible trend in orderliness and sustainable growth and development for Osun State. That he is forging ahead with his crusade of uprightness (which is usually a lonely road), we must give him kudos and commend his ways to others to emulate. Bold And Courageous It takes courage to forge ahead. In the face of what he inherited (we shall deal with those in better details soon) and the gargantuan opposition that rose up against his administration in its infancy, you could not but salute Chief Akande's boldness, persistence and perseverance. Every messiah comes to deliver his subjects from a defined predator/s. For Chief Akande, they were legion. Having traced the myriad of woes brought upon the young state at birth by the activities of self-seeking persons and the various administratio·r1s that had earlier ruled the state, he reviewed the period of the inception of his administration thus: "It was at that point in the life of our dear State that this administration came into office.
Recommended publications
  • Regressive Democracy: the Monstrous Role of Godfatherism in Nigeria
    International Journal of Politics and Good Governance Volume VI, No. 6.2 Quarter II 2015 ISSN: 0976 – 1195 REGRESSIVE DEMOCRACY: THE MONSTROUS ROLE OF GODFATHERISM IN NIGERIA Francis Osadebamwen Osayi University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria ABSTARCT Godfatherism has become an attribute of modern day Nigeria democracy. With the gradual institutionalization of democracy, godfatherism has taken its toll in the politics of the country, thereby causing disaffection, disharmony, disunity and conflict among various political and interest groups. Its lethargic impact has further heightened political passivism and aparthism, thus retarding Nigeria’s democratic process. Apart from being a game of power play and rivalry, it often engenders political acrimony which tends to divest the people of democratic dividends. Consequently, such features as stagnated development, wanton destruction of lives and property becomes predominant. Nigeria has consistently been rated as one of the most corrupt nations on earth. This corrupt tendency propelled by greed has resulted in Nigerians seeing government as a vehicle for primitive accumulation and self aggrandizement. With these attendant problems associated with politics of godfatherism, Nigeria’s socio-economic structure tends to encourage it. However, the third and fourth dispensations (2007-2014) of this fourth republic have witnessed tremendous change in role from ‘do or die’ style of godfatherism to that of intra party politics. It is this change pattern that necessitated this study. Key Words: Democracy, Godfatherism, Paternalism, Political Conflict, Personal Interest, Clientelism Introduction It is an undeniable fact in Nigeria history that godfatherism has been a major setback in the country’s democratic experience. The drawbacks, political passivism and aparthism witnessed across Nigeria today are traceable largely to the activities of godfatherism in the 1 International Journal of Politics and Good Governance Volume VI, No.
    [Show full text]
  • Money and Politics in Nigeria
    Money and Politics in Nigeria Edited by Victor A.O. Adetula Department for International DFID Development International Foundation for Electoral System IFES-Nigeria No 14 Tennessee Crescent Off Panama Street, Maitama, Abuja Nigeria Tel: 234-09-413-5907/6293 Fax: 234-09-413-6294 © IFES-Nigeria 2008 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of International Foundation for Electoral System First published 2008 Printed in Abuja-Nigeria by: Petra Digital Press, Plot 1275, Nkwere Street, Off Muhammadu Buhari Way Area 11, Garki. P.O. Box 11088, Garki, Abuja. Tel: 09-3145618, 08033326700, 08054222484 ISBN: 978-978-086-544-3 This book was made possible by funding from the UK Department for International Development (DfID). The opinions expressed in this book are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of IFES-Nigeria or DfID. ii Table of Contents Acknowledgements v IFES in Nigeria vii Tables and Figures ix Abbreviations and Acronyms xi Preface xv Introduction - Money and Politics in Nigeria: an Overview -Victor A.O. Adetula xxvii Chapter 1- Political Money and Corruption: Limiting Corruption in Political Finance - Marcin Walecki 1 Chapter 2 - Electoral Act 2006, Civil Society Engagement and the Prospect of Political Finance Reform in Nigeria - Victor A.O. Adetula 13 Chapter 3 - Funding of Political Parties and Candidates in Nigeria: Analysis of the Past and Present - Ezekiel M. Adeyi 29 Chapter 4 - The Role of INEC, ICPC and EFCC in Combating Political Corruption - Remi E.
    [Show full text]
  • Poor-State-Of-Schools-In-Kwara.Pdf
    ELITES NETWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (ENetSuD) CAC/IT/NO 109900 (Motto: Unity for Progress) Website: www.enetsud.org Email: [email protected] Phone: +2348067509458 Our Ref: ENetSuD/Media/01/12 Date: 14th September, 2018. POOR STATE OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS IN KWARA STATE: ENetSuD TASKS STATE GOVERNMENT ON ADEQUATE FUNDING OF EDUCATION AND ENSURING ITS JUDICIOUS USE BY SCHOOL MANAGEMENTS Elites Network for Sustainable Development (ENetSuD), a Civil Society Organisation (CSO) in Kwara state, has called on the state government to prioritise funding of the state-owned schools and declare state of emergency in the educational sector of the state. The group described most of the public schools in the state as a caricature of their old setting. In a press statement signed by its Coordinator (Dr. Alagbonsi Abdullateef) and made available to Journalists, ENetSuD noted that funding of education across the state has been grossly inadequate. As part of ENetSuD obligation to bringing the state government's attention to areas of public interest that need immediate government's intervention, the group's Directorate of Investigation and Public Petition visited some schools across Kwara state, including Ilorin Grammar School (IGS) Ilorin, Government High School (GHS) Ilorin, Government Secondary School (GSS) Ilorin, Mount Carmel College (MCC) Ilorin, Government Technical College (GTC) Patigi, Islamiyyah College Patigi, Taoheed LGEA Primary School Offa, and over 30 other schools across Kwara state where the 2017 Federal Government Zonal Intervention Projects were located. Our investigation showed that the public schools across Kwara state are in a state of shame. The deplorable conditions of the schools with Secretariat: Pepsi Building, Mejindadi Street, Oja-Iya-Ita-Amodu Road, Taiwo Area, Ilorin, Kwara Liaison office: c/o Lateef Abdulsalam & Co., 8 Adebare Street, Ogudu, Lagos dilapidated structures make them unhealthy for effective teaching and learning.
    [Show full text]
  • Foreign Influence on Igbomina, C
    FOREIGN INFLUENCE ON IGBOMINA, C. 1750-1900 By ABOYEJI, ADENIYI JUSTUS 97/15CA020 (B.A. (2001), M.A. (2006) HISTORY, UNILORIN) BEING A Ph.D THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN, ILORIN, NIGERIA i FOREIGN INFLUENCE ON IGBOMINA, C. 1750-1900 By ABOYEJI, ADENIYI JUSTUS 97/15CA020 (B.A. (2001), M.A. (2006) HISTORY, UNILORIN) BEING A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN, ILORIN, IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN, ILORIN, NIGERIA © March, 2015 ii iii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to the custodian of all Wisdom, Knowledge, Understanding, Might, Counsel, Reverential Fear (Isaiah 11:2) and the Donor of the ‘pen of the ready-writer’ (Psalms 45:1), through our Lord and Saviour, JESUS CHRIST. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My indebtedness for accomplishing this study is undoubtedly, enormous. Contributions within the academic circles, family link and notable individuals/personages deserve due acknowledgement. This is because a man who beats up his doctor after he has been cured is incapable of being grateful. Nature‘s cruelty, to candour, is more bearable than man‘s ingratitude to man. Words are undoubtedly inadequate to quantify the roles of my supervisors, Dr. Kolawole David Aiyedun and Professor Samuel Ovuete Aghalino, to whom special accolades are exclusively reserved. In spite of their busy schedules as Head of Department, Senior Professor and in many other capacities, they never denied me the benefits of their supervisory acumen.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Godfatherism and Credible Primary Elections in Nigeria
    GODFATHERISM AND CREDIBLE PRIMARY ELECTIONS IN NIGERIA:A STUDY OF 2015 GUBERNATORIAL PRIMARIES OF PEOPLES DEMOCRATIC PARTY (PDP) IN KADUNA STATE MUHAMMAD, Aminu Kwasau Ph.D Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Kaduna State University,Kaduna Abstract The Conduct of 2015 Gubernatorial Primaries by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Kaduna State has been marred by irregularities and flaws. The improper conduct of this important segment of internal democracy became a great challenge facing the party which has its root from the zero sum nature of politics in the state, godfatherism, money politics, powerful influence of elite, incumbency factor, exclusiveness of rank-and-file members in Party Primaries and infact; this has left in its wake wanton destruction of party ideology, democratic practices and values, lives and properties. The study examines the nature, character and dynamics of 2015 PDP Gubernatorial Primaries in Kaduna state. The research adopted the Elite Theory in the analysis of godfather politics in Nigeria. The researcher made use of the multi-stage sampling technique to get the population of the study. The State was clustered into three (3) senatorial zones from where two (2) Local Government Areas were selected from each. From these, the Adhoc delegates were systematically selected for the interview. Data was presented using simple percentage statistical method. The interpretation of the analyzed data as it related to the objectives of the study was presented in a tabular form.Finally, the research has been able to find out that, there was no internal democracy in Kaduna state chapter of Peoples Democratic Party between 1999-2015 as a result of some major challenges that are identified as follows; godfatherism, money politics, influence of powerful elite, incumbency factor, neglecting rank-and-file members in most decisions affecting party primaries, the application of federal character principles, rural-cosmopolitan politics and ethno-religious factor.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Character Principle and National Integration (1999-2011)
    IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 21, Issue 6, Ver. 6 (June. 2016) PP 01-10 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Federal Character Principle And National Integration (1999-2011) UGWUJA DANIEL I. Department Of Political Science, Enugu State University Of Science And Technology, Nigeria. ABSTRACT:-This research determined whether the application of the federal character principle in solving ethnic tension, national question and inequitable distribution of political power possesses the potentials for achieving national integration which is the prerequisite for economic development. Most of the information in this research was based on the secondary source of data collection. Since independence in 1960, Nigeria has been plagued by ethnic tension and political conflicts which have taken the toll of unity and stability in Nigeria. Various solutions, ranging from the adoption of unitary system, federalism to the creation of states, have been proffered and implemented to the creation of states, proffered and implemented, but the problem has persisted. The adoption of federal character principle in Nigeria is to hold the federating units firm. This research also traced the history of amalgamation and evolution of Nigeria as one political unit. It also analyzed and examined the adoption of the Federal Character Principle as a solution to the problem of ethnic tensions arising from inequitable distribution of political power and posts, its relevance to the solution on ethnic tensions and marginalization. Keywords:- National integration, amalgamation, economic development, political power and ethnic tension. I. INTRODUCTION The concept of federal character is a device through which every section of a nation would take part in the decision making process.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria Nigeria at a Glance: 2005-06
    Country Report Nigeria Nigeria at a glance: 2005-06 OVERVIEW The president, Olusegun Obasanjo, and his administration face the tough task of unifying a nation divided by years of incessant ethnic-religious conflicts, rampant corruption, unrelenting poverty and political disenchantment. However, the administration has a 12-month window of opportunity to push through far-reaching reforms before campaigning for the 2007 elections paralyses the National Assembly. The success of the reform programme will depend on the president!s ability to garner political support for reforms which threaten powerful groups with vested interests in maintaining the current status quo. Meanwhile, the macroeconomic outlook for Nigeria will remain broadly positive. Thanks to rising oil production and a reasonably high oil price throughout the forecast period, the Economist Intelligence Unit is forecasting real GDP growth of around 4%. However, owing to the high price of oil, especially in 2005, high levels of government spending and relatively loose monetary policy, we expect inflation to remain in double digits throughout the outlook period. Key changes from last month Political outlook • There has been no major change to our political outlook. Economic policy outlook • The Central Bank of Nigeria has made a number of important revisions to its monetary policy. It will now actively intervene in the market to limit fluctuations in the exchange rate within a 3% band, although it has still to announce the central rate at which the band will be set. It has also announced that it will consider changes to its key minimum discount rate on a quarterly basis, in the light of trends in seasonally adjusted inflation, having left it unchanged since August 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Another Ige Murder Suspect Obtains Favor Under Obasanjo's Administration
    Another Ige Murder Suspect Obtains Favor Under Obasanjos Administration Page 1 of 11 Another Ige Murder Suspect Obtains Favor Under Obasanjo's Administration By Bolaji Aluko, PhD My People: A top murder suspect, since released, of Chief Bola Ige, is currently an Osun State Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. His name is Otunba Iyiola Omisore. Another top murder suspect, also since released from detention, has now been made by President Obasanjo an Osun State nominee for a yet undisclosed Federal Ministry (maybe of Internal Affairs?) His name is Dr. Adewale Oladipo. What is left is the judiciary: maybe Barrister Kehinde Adesiyan, the lawyer of all murder suspects, should be made a Supreme Court Justice? Or maybe Judge Ige who gave Omisore bail for collapsing in the bathroom just in time to be sworn in as Senator? Unbelievable! Osun State must be creeping with "worthy" persons for federal office, all connected somehow with the murder of Uncle Bola - and Festus Keyamo now looks like a veritable prophet. It is a pity. Bolaji Aluko Shaking his head And Scratching it too. Senate unveils Obasanjo's 40 ministerial nominees Sufuyan Ojeifo & Ben Agande Wednesday, June 25, 2003 ABUJA — THE Senate yesterday unveiled President Olusegun Obasanjo’s 40 nominees for ministerial appointment with five members of his cabinet during his first term making the list submitted to the upper chamber of the National Assembly for screening. http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/articles/another_ige_murder_suspect_obtai.htm 7/18/2008 Another Ige Murder Suspect Obtains Favor Under Obasanjos Administration Page 2 of 11 The six are former Minister of Industry, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Nominated Candidates for Election Into Abia State
    NOMINATED CANDIDATES FOR ELECTION INTO ABIA STATE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY STATE STATE CONSTITUENCY & CODE NAME OF CANDIDATE GENDER PARTY REMARKS ABIA ABA NORTH AKOBUNDU NWANERI M AA SC/001/AB ALOY CHUKWU OKEREKE M AC OGBUMBA E. OGBUMBA M ANPP ELODI CHARLES AZUKA M APGA UGOCHINYERE N. E. UZUEGBU M DPP AKUJIOBI NKORO OSCAR M PDP BLESSING AZURU F PPA ABA SOUTH SMART EBERE M AA SC/002/AB EUCHARIA C. EZE F AC JUSTIN C. NWOGU M ANPP AHUKANNA MADUABUCHI M APGA JOHN M. OGUMIKE M DPP EMERUEUWA EMMANUEL M PDP PRINCE NWOGU OKORO M PPA ABA CENTRAL PRINCE CHIGBO IGWE M AC SC/003/AB CHIZARAMOKU A. OGBUJI M ANPP UBANI IRONUA UBANI M APGA GODWIN A. ELECHI M DPP OKORIE NWOKEOMA M PDP UZOR AZUBUIKE M PPA AROCHUKWU OKEZIE LAWRENCE M AA SC/004/AB THOMAS N. EZEIKPE M AC ALEX OJI EKUBO M ANPP UDENYI OKECHUKWU C. M APGA OKAFOR OKOREAFFIA M PDP AGWU U. UGWU M PPA CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 of 205 MARCH 14, 2007 BENDE NORTH OGWO UKACHI M. AA SC/005/AB DICKSON EJIAMA O. M. AC EKE ONYEMAUWA M. ANPP KALU ELIJAH AMAONWU M. APGA MICHAEL M. OFOR M. DPP UGWA SUNDAY M. PDP OJI LEKWAUWA M. PPA BENDE SOUTH IROEGBU FELIX M. AA SC/006/AB BARR. UCHE OGBONNAYA M. AC EGU N. EMMANUEL M. ANPP OLU-MORRIS I. NNENNA F APGA CHARLES CHUKWUDI M. DPP DIKE OKAY EMMANUEL M. PDP P. C. ONYEGBU M. PPA IKWUANO CHUKWU RAYMOND M AA SC/007AB UCHE F. MPAMAH M AC RICKSON UGOCHUKWU M ANPP CHUKWUEME OSOGBAKA M APGA DR.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos Adinuba, Bernard Chuks
    UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, AKOKA, LAGOS HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONIST PROGRAMMES FOR FOOD SECURITY IN ANAMBRA- MAMU RIVER BASIN OF NIGERIA, 1960 – 1991 BY ADINUBA, BERNARD CHUKS BA. Ed (Hons.) UNN, MA (UNILAG) MATRIC NO: 069015002 A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE SCHOOL OF POST GRADUATE SCHOOL, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (PHD) IN HISTORY AND STRATEGIC STUDIES OCTOBER 2017 DEDICATION To My divine mother, the Blessed Virgin Mary, (Seat of Wisdom) and to the memory of my father, Chief Charles N. Ikemefuna Adinuba who insisted that I attain the highest educational career. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to begin this acknowledgment by giving thanks to Almighty God, the Author and Finisher of Life for giving me the grace to be alive and to finish this work in good health. My thanks go to Professor Eno Blankson Ikpe whose supervision of the thesis was aborted by her transfer to Uyo. Significantly, she introduced me to Food and Society as an academic discipline – an idea after my heart having before now worked as a graduate farmer. She also supervised my MA thesis on the same area of study. May the good Lord reward you abundantly. My gratitude goes in a special way to my bona fide supervisor, Associate Prof. Obi Iwuagwu for his patience and forthrightness in bringing this work to fruition. He bore so much of my frustrations as if they were his, and on each occasion, he took them with philosophical calmness. You are indeed a brother; I cherish you so much sir.
    [Show full text]
  • WRAP THESIS Lawan 2008.Pdf
    University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap/1992 This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. The Paradox of Underdevelopment amidst Oil in Nigeria: A Socio-Legal Explanation By Mamman Alhaji Lawan A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Law University of Warwick, School of Law December 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements v Declaration vii Abstract viii Table of Legislation ix Table of Cases xiii List of Tables and Figures xvi Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Development, Corruption and Rule of Law: Evolving A Conceptual Framework 7 1.1 Introduction 7 1.2 Development 7 i. Critique of Development 13 ii. A Paradigm Shift 18 1.3 Corruption 23 i. Conception of the Public 24 ii. Consequences of Corruption 27 iii. Causes of Corruption 30 iv. Where the Gap Lies 32 1.4 Rule of Law 36 i. Rule of Law as Means 37 ii. Max Weber and Liberal Legalism 43 iii. Departing from Liberal Legalism 48 1.5 Conclusion 51 Chapter 2: Underdevelopment Amidst Oil Wealth: Exploring the Paradox of Want in the Midst of Plenty 53 2.1 Introduction 53 2.2 Human Development Rank 53 2.3 Extent of Underdevelopment 54 i.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Development of Vocational and Technical Education at the Secondary School Level in Kwara State from 1967 to 2012
    HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION AT THE SECONDARY SCHOOL LEVEL IN KWARA STATE FROM 1967 TO 2012 BY MOLAGUN, Heline Mosunmola 81/3162 A Thesis submitted to the Department of Arts Education, Faculty of Education, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of Doctor of Philosophy Degree (Ph.D) in History and Policy of Education June, 2015 COPYRIGHT PAGE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION AT THE SECONDARY SCHOOL LEVEL IN KWARA STATE FROM 1967 TO 2012 BY MOLAGUN, Heline Mosunmola 81/3162 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ©2015 DEDICATION This work is first and foremost dedicated to God who has been my helper, my teacher, my refuge and my dwelling place. He is the one that has made it possible for me to complete this programme. By His infinite mercy, He spared my life and gave me the power, the grace and the strength to face and tackle all the challenges that came my way while the programme was on. May His wonderful name be praised and be glorified forever in Jesus name. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I give glory, honour and adoration to the Almighty God who assisted me and also made it possible for me to complete this programme. By His infinite mercy, I received the divine health, the materials, wisdom, understanding and all the resources needed for this study. May His excellent name be praised forever in Jesus name. I am also very grateful to my loving, caring an d dynamic Supervisor, Prof. (Mrs) A. A. Jekayinfa. Undoubtedly, she is a motivator.
    [Show full text]