Osakis & Long Prairie, Minnesota
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Read the Complete Nutrient Petition to Epa Here
BEFORE THE UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OFFICE OF WATER Petition for Rulemaking ) Under the Clean Water Act ) Numeric Water Quality Standards for ) Nitrogen and Phosphorus for the ) Ohio River and its Tributaries and for a ) TMDL for Nitrogen and ) Phosphorus for the Ohio River ) ________________________________________ Sierra Club, including its Kentucky Chapter, Pennsylvania Chapter, West Virginia Chapter, Indiana Chapter, Illinois Chapter, Tennessee Chapter, Iowa Chapter, and Sierra Club Ohio, members of the Mississippi River Collaborative (MRC), including Healthy Gulf, Prairie Rivers Network and Tennessee Clean Water Network, Concerned Ohio River Residents, Hoosier Environmental Council, Ohio Environmental Council, Ohio River Foundation, Ohio Valley Environmental Coalition, Ohio River Waterkeeper, Valley Watch, West Virginia Rivers Coalition (collectively “Petitioners”) petition for Rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. § 553, and the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S. C. §1251 et seq., for Numeric Water Quality Standards for Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) for the Ohio River and its tributaries and for a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) for N and P for the Ohio River. The Ohio River and many of its tributaries have suffered from nutrient pollution-related eutrophication from manmade chemicals and human activities, posing a severe threat to human health and the environment. This eutrophication is chronic and is caused by and chronically caused mainly by N and P pollution. The last four years of U.S. EPA -
Bruschetta Walleye Strips Smoked Salmon Chicken
All burgers are USDA Choice, served on a butter-toasted bun with fresh- cut French fries and hamburger pickles. Split-plate charge $2 BRUSCHETTA Diced Roma tomatoes, fresh basil, parmesan cheese and garlic, served on char-grilled Ciabatta bread and drizzled JUICY LUCY Stuffed with American cheese and char-grilled. Served medium. $12.5 with a balsamic reduction. $9 WALLEYE STRIPS JUICY JUANITA Breaded Canadian walleye strips deep-fried. Served with tartar sauce and a lemon wedge. $11 Stuffed with pepper jack cheese and char-grilled. Served medium. $12.5 SMOKED SALMON BIG BEN Honey-smoked salmon served with flatbread crackers and horseradish cream sauce. $12 Two 1/4-pound patties served with special sauce, lettuce, American cheese, pickles, and diced onions on a triple-decker bun. $13.5 CHICKEN WINGS REUBEN BURGER Fresh fried chicken wings tossed in your choice of: Buffalo, Teriyaki, Carolina BBQ, BBQ, Dry Rub, Ranch, or Nuclear 1/2-pound patty topped with thick-cut corned beef, sauerkraut, Thousand Island dressing, and Swiss cheese. Serve on rye 6 wings - $9 12 wings - $16 18 wings - $22 Bleu cheese or ranch dressing $1 sauerkraut bread. $14.5 CHOPHOUSE TENDER TIPS BENNETT’S PEPPER CHEESE SUPREME Blackened tenderloin tips sautéed with our short rib sauce. Served with béarnaise and horseradish cream sauce. $12 Two 1/2-pound patties topped with pepper jack cheese and bacon. $17.5 SPINACH AND ARTICHOKE DIP BACON CHEDDAR BURGER Artichoke hearts, spinach and cream cheese dip, baked and served with herb-toasted baguettes and flatbread crackers. $12 1/2-pound patty seasoned and topped with Applewood-smoked bacon and cheddar cheese. -
DRAFT- April 2003
City of Carlos WELLHEAD PROTECTION PLAN Part 2: Potential Contaminant Source Inventory Impacts of Expected Changes to Land and Water Resources Issues, Problems & Opportunities Wellhead Protection Plan Goals Management Strategies Evaluation Plan Emergency/Contingency Plan July 2019 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Number I. PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY PROFILE 3 II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 III. CHAPTER 1 - Data Elements, Assessment 9 IV. CHAPTER 2 - Impact of Changes on Public Water Supply Well(s) 13 V. CHAPTER 3 - Issues, Problems and Opportunities 15 VI. CHAPTER 4 - Wellhead Protection Goals 17 VII. CHAPTER 5 - Objectives and Plans of Action 17 VIII. CHAPTER 6 - Evaluation Program 26 IX. CHAPTER 7 - Alternative Water Supply; Contingency Strategy 27 X. APPENDIX A - Referenced Data for Part 2 39 Acronym List Glossary of Terms Exhibit 1: Political Boundaries & Land Survey Map Exhibit 2: Land Cover Map Exhibit 3: Consumer Confidence Report Exhibit 4: PCSI List and Map Exhibit 5: Zoning & Comprehensive Land Use Map Exhibit 6: Parcel Boundary Map Exhibit 7: WHP Plan Part 1 Exhibit 8: Watershed Map 2 PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY PROFILE PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY NAME: City of Carlos ADDRESS: PO Box 276, Carlos, Minnesota 56319-0276 TELEPHONE NUMBER: 320-852-3000 E-MAIL: [email protected] WELLHEAD PROTECTION MANAGER NAME: Jeff Gunderson, Water Operator ADDRESS: PO Box 276, Carlos, Minnesota 56319-0276 TELEPHONE NUMBER: 320-852-3000 E-MAIL: [email protected] TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE NAME: Aaron Meyer, MRWA ADDRESS: Minnesota Rural Water Association 217 12th Ave SE Elbow Lake, MN 56531 TELEPHONE NUMBER: 320-808-7293 E-MAIL: [email protected] 3 PART 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This portion of the wellhead protection (WHP) plan for the City of Carlos includes: • the results of the Potential Contaminant Source Inventory, • the Wellhead Protection Management Strategies, • the Emergency/Alternative Water Supply Contingency Plan, and • the Wellhead Protection Program Evaluation Plan. -
Fishing the Red River of the North
FISHING THE RED RIVER OF THE NORTH The Red River boasts more than 70 species of fish. Channel catfish in the Red River can attain weights of more than 30 pounds, walleye as big as 13 pounds, and northern pike can grow as long as 45 inches. Includes access maps, fishing tips, local tourism contacts and more. TABLE OF CONTENTS YOUR GUIDE TO FISHING THE RED RIVER OF THE NORTH 3 FISHERIES MANAGEMENT 4 RIVER STEWARDSHIP 4 FISH OF THE RED RIVER 5 PUBLIC ACCESS MAP 6 PUBLIC ACCESS CHART 7 AREA MAPS 8 FISHING THE RED 9 TIP AND RAP 9 EATING FISH FROM THE RED RIVER 11 CATCH-AND-RELEASE 11 FISH RECIPES 11 LOCAL TOURISM CONTACTS 12 BE AWARE OF THE DANGERS OF DAMS 12 ©2017, State of Minnesota, Department of Natural Resources FAW-471-17 The Minnesota DNR prohibits discrimination in its programs and services based on race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, public assistance status, age, sexual orientation or disability. Persons with disabilities may request reasonable modifications to access or participate in DNR programs and services by contacting the DNR ADA Title II Coordinator at [email protected] or 651-259-5488. Discrimination inquiries should be sent to Minnesota DNR, 500 Lafayette Road, St. Paul, MN 55155-4049; or Office of Civil Rights, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C. Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20240. This brochure was produced by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Division of Fish and Wildlife with technical assistance provided by the North Dakota Department of Game and Fish. -
Naiscoot River Fish Habitat Assessment
Naiscoot River Fish Habitat Assessment Executive Summary The Eastern Georgian Bay Stewardship Council (EGBSC) received funding from Environment and Climate Change Canada to carry out a 32-month project to assess spawning, nursery, rearing, and foraging habitat in eight tributaries to eastern Georgian Bay, which included the Naiscoot River. Fish habitat assessments were focused on Walleye, Lake Sturgeon, and Sucker species, between the river mouths and the first major spawning area or barrier to fish passage. During the 2017 spawning season, EGBSC visited the Naiscoot River spawning bed seventeen (17) times and the Harris Branch spawning bed nineteen (19) times between April 15 and June 20. Basic water chemistry measurements (water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity) were recorded on all site visits and were generally within the expected range for Canadian Shield waters. Two stations were set up at the Naiscoot Dam spawning bed and four stations at the Harris Branch spawning bed to measure water velocity and water level fluctuations. All water velocity measurements were under 2.0 m/s at both spawning beds and would not likely limit fish movement throughout either spawning bed. At the Naiscoot Dam spawning bed, it is likely that fish are able to swim past the rapids, right up to the base of the dam. It is possible that velocities in the uppermost areas of the rapids at the Harris Branch spawning bed exceed 2.0 m/s, however, these are areas with predominantly bedrock and large boulder substrate, not ideal spawning habitat for Walleye, Lake Sturgeon, or Sucker. It is unknown whether fish are able to move beyond the rapids, further upstream. -
A STATE WATER TRAIL GUIDE to the LONG PRAIRIE RIVER the LONG to TRAIL GUIDE WATER STATE a Creek 71 7 66 3
A STATE WATER TRAIL GUIDE TO THE LONG PRAIRIE RIVER 1010 73 210210 210210 210210 7575 11 210210 2323 7777 C 21 r 210210 9 ow Motley CASS CO. 210210 Wing 2929 73 210210 10 7575 73 River Hewitt 7 5 O. Inman Route Description of the Long Prairie River 71 68 WMA Lawrence 28 WMA TODD C NOTE: (R) and (L) represent right and left banks of the river when facing downstream. 7676 7272 RIVER MILE 28 2323 Staples PRAIRIE 11 MORRISONMO CO 7777 9 WMA 93.7 Lake Carlos State Park and lake outlet. 47.3 Riverside Drive bridge. 73 7 47.2 2 Campround and access. Railroad bridge. 24 93.4 Dam. 47.2 State Highway 71 bridge. 2323 10 7575 91.9 State Highway 29 bridge. 37.5 County Highway 90 bridge. 2121 Elmo WMA Moran 91.9(R) State Highway 29 carry in access. 34.2 (R) Carry in access, city of Browerville. 2424 2424 202202 2424 91.1 Miltona Carlos Road bridge. 33.0 County Highway 14 bridge. Bertha 66 28 LONG 89.3 Soo Line Railroad bridge. 29.1 County Highway 79 bridge. 74 Philbrook 86.4 County Highway 65 bridge. 27.9- Long Prairie State WMA. WMA 40 Shamin 84.0 County Highway 3 bridge. 24.0 74 15 eau Lake 79.9 County Highway 3 bridge. 26.0 (R) Long Prairie WMA carry in access. 1 County Highway 3 bridge. 21.9 77.1 Oak Ridge Road bridge. 7 72.7 County Highway 1 bridge. 19.0 400th Street bridge. Brook 66.9 County Highway 69 bridge. -
Esox Lucius) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Northern Pike (Esox lucius) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, February 2019 Web Version, 8/26/2019 Photo: Ryan Hagerty/USFWS. Public Domain – Government Work. Available: https://digitalmedia.fws.gov/digital/collection/natdiglib/id/26990/rec/22. (February 1, 2019). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2019a): “Circumpolar in fresh water. North America: Atlantic, Arctic, Pacific, Great Lakes, and Mississippi River basins from Labrador to Alaska and south to Pennsylvania and Nebraska, USA [Page and Burr 2011]. Eurasia: Caspian, Black, Baltic, White, Barents, Arctic, North and Aral Seas and Atlantic basins, southwest to Adour drainage; Mediterranean basin in Rhône drainage and northern Italy. Widely distributed in central Asia and Siberia easward [sic] to Anadyr drainage (Bering Sea basin). Historically absent from Iberian Peninsula, Mediterranean France, central Italy, southern and western Greece, eastern Adriatic basin, Iceland, western Norway and northern Scotland.” Froese and Pauly (2019a) list Esox lucius as native in Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Moldova, Monaco, 1 Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ukraine, Canada, and the United States (including Alaska). From Froese and Pauly (2019a): “Occurs in Erqishi river and Ulungur lake [in China].” “Known from the Selenge drainage [in Mongolia] [Kottelat 2006].” “[In Turkey:] Known from the European Black Sea watersheds, Anatolian Black Sea watersheds, Central and Western Anatolian lake watersheds, and Gulf watersheds (Firat Nehri, Dicle Nehri). -
Delineation Percentage
Lake Superior - North Rainy River - Headwaters Lake Superior - South Vermilion River Nemadji River Cloquet River Pine River Rainy River - Rainy Lake Little Fork River Mississippi River - Headwaters Leech Lake River Upper St. Croix River Root River Big Fork River Mississippi River - Winona Upper/Lower Red Lake Kettle River Mississippi River - Lake Pepin Mississippi River - Grand Rapids Mississippi River - La Crescent Crow Wing River Otter Tail River Mississippi River - Reno Mississippi River - Brainerd Zumbro River Redeye River Upper Big Sioux River Mississippi River - Twin Cities Snake River Des Moines River - Headwaters St. Louis River Rum River Lower Big Sioux River Lower St. Croix River Cottonwood River Minnesota River - Headwaters Cannon River Mississippi River - St. Cloud Long Prairie River Lake of the Woods Lower Rainy North Fork Crow River Mississippi River - Sartell Lac Qui Parle River Buffalo River Wild Rice River Minnesota River - Mankato Sauk River Rock River Redwood River Snake River Chippewa River Watonwan River Clearwater River East Fork Des Moines River Red River of the North - Sandhill River Upper Red River of the North Blue Earth River Red River of the North - Marsh River Roseau River Minnesota River - Yellow Medicine River Le Sueur River Little Sioux River Bois de Sioux River Cedar River Lower Minnesota River Pomme de Terre River Red Lake River Lower Des Moines River Upper Iowa River Red River of the North - Tamarac River Shell Rock River Two Rivers Rapid River Red River of the North - Grand Marais Creek Mustinka River South Fork Crow River Thief River Winnebago River Upper Wapsipinicon River 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% %Altered %Natural %Impounded %No Definable Channel wq-bsm1-06. -
Lake Superior Food Web MENT of C
ATMOSPH ND ER A I C C I A N D A M E I C N O I S L T A R N A T O I I O T N A N U E .S C .D R E E PA M RT OM Lake Superior Food Web MENT OF C Sea Lamprey Walleye Burbot Lake Trout Chinook Salmon Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Lake Whitefish Bloater Yellow Perch Lake herring Rainbow Smelt Deepwater Sculpin Kiyi Ruffe Lake Sturgeon Mayfly nymphs Opossum Shrimp Raptorial waterflea Mollusks Amphipods Invasive waterflea Chironomids Zebra/Quagga mussels Native waterflea Calanoids Cyclopoids Diatoms Green algae Blue-green algae Flagellates Rotifers Foodweb based on “Impact of exotic invertebrate invaders on food web structure and function in the Great Lakes: NOAA, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, 4840 S. State Road, Ann Arbor, MI A network analysis approach” by Mason, Krause, and Ulanowicz, 2002 - Modifications for Lake Superior, 2009. 734-741-2235 - www.glerl.noaa.gov Lake Superior Food Web Sea Lamprey Macroinvertebrates Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus). An aggressive, non-native parasite that Chironomids/Oligochaetes. Larval insects and worms that live on the lake fastens onto its prey and rasps out a hole with its rough tongue. bottom. Feed on detritus. Species present are a good indicator of water quality. Piscivores (Fish Eaters) Amphipods (Diporeia). The most common species of amphipod found in fish diets that began declining in the late 1990’s. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Pacific salmon species stocked as a trophy fish and to control alewife. Opossum shrimp (Mysis relicta). An omnivore that feeds on algae and small cladocerans. -
Soups & Salads to Share Handhelds Signatures
Milwaukee Road brings back the memories of the former train depot that it resides in by finding regionally inspired foods, made from scratch in our kitchen from locally sourced ingredients and farms. to share soups & salads ARTISAN MEAT/CHEESE meat or cheese 15 CAESAR SALAD 18 chefs selection of cheeses, house cured both 20 grilled and Revol baby romaine, parmesan chips, meats, pickled vegetables, fruit moustarda, prosciutto crisps, garlic crouton, olives, oven roasted Milk and Honey Acres honey, marcona almonds, Bushel Boy tomatoes, seared lemon, boiled egg housemade crackers grilled bread. choice of blackened salmon or grilled shrimp BREADHAUS PRETZEL STICKS 11 MASON JAR CHOP COBB SALAD GF 17 Akis bakery specialty, beer mustard, spiced cheese dip Depot lettuce blend, tomato, bacon, Amablu cheese, egg, avacado, chicken, champagne chive vinaigrette WALLEYE PO’BOY ROLLS 14 lemon tarragon aioli, housemade pickles DEPOT SALAD* GF 17 seared duck breast, wild baby arugula and Revol baby greens, CHIPS AND DIP GF 8 sweet potatoes, roasted apples, candied walnuts, Amablu cheese, Dragsmith Farms and Friends triple onion dip Anderson's pure maple syrup vinaigrette SALT AND VINEGAR FRIES GF 9 HOBO STEW 7/9 house cut, malt vinegar, sea salt, duck mayo cheddar cornbread WINGS 14 ROASTED BUSHEL BOY soo line buffalo sauce, or bold north dry rub TOMATO BISQUE GF 7/9 parmesan garlic crostino HUMMUS 12 housemade Minnesota calico bean hummus trio, grilled naan, lefsa chips, vegetables SOUP OF THE DAY 7/9 served with choicehandhelds of house made chips, -
Geologic History of Minnesota Rivers
GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS Minnesota Geological Survey Ed ucational Series - 7 Minnesota Geological Survey Priscilla C. Grew, Director Educational Series 7 GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS by H.E. Wright, Jr. Regents' Professor of Geology, Ecology, and Botany (Emeritus), University of Minnesota 'r J: \ I' , U " 1. L I!"> t) J' T II I ~ !oo J', t ' I' " I \ . University of Minnesota St. Paul, 1990 Cover: An early ponrayal of St. Anthony Falls on the Mississippi River In Minneapolis. The engraving of a drawing by Captain E. Eastman of Fan Snelling was first published In 1853; It Is here reproduced from the Second Final Report of the Geological and Natural History Survey of Minnesota, 1888. Several other early views of Minnesota rivers reproduced In this volume are from David Dale Owen's Report of a Geological Survey of Wisconsin, Iowa, and Minnesota; and Incidentally of a portion of Nebraska Territory, which was published In 1852 by Lippincott, Grambo & Company of Philadelphia. ISSN 0544-3083 1 The University of Minnesota is committed to the policy that all persons shall have equal access to its programs, facilities, and employment without regard to race, religion, color, sex, national origin, handicap, age, veteran status, or sexual orientation. 1-' \ J. I,."l n 1 ~ r 1'11.1: I: I \ 1"" CONTENTS 1 .... INTRODUCTION 1. PREGLACIAL RIVERS 5 .... GLACIAL RIVERS 17 ... POSTGLACIAL RIVERS 19 . RIVER HISTORY AND FUTURE 20 . ... REFERENCES CITED iii GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS H.E. Wright, Jr. A GLANCE at a glacial map of the Great Lakes region (Fig. 1) reveals that all of Minnesota was glaciated at some time, and all but the southeastern and southwestern corners were covered by the last ice sheet, which culminated about 20,000 years ago. -
Suitable Habitat Model for Walleye (Sander Vitreus) in Lake Erie: Implications for Inter-Jurisdictional Harvest Quota Allocations
Journal of Great Lakes Research 39 (2013) 591–601 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Great Lakes Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jglr Suitable habitat model for walleye (Sander vitreus) in Lake Erie: Implications for inter-jurisdictional harvest quota allocations Shubha N. Pandit a,⁎,YingmingZhaoa,b, Jan J.H. Ciborowski a, Ann Marie Gorman c, Carey T. Knight c a Department of Biological Sciences, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada b Aquatic Research and Development Section, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, 320 Milo Road, Wheatley, ON N0P2P0, Canada c Fairport Fish Research Station, Ohio Department of Natural Resources, 1190 High St., Fairport Harbor, OH 44077, USA article info abstract Article history: Models predicting habitat distributions can give insight into species–habitat requirements and anticipate how Received 5 December 2012 populations respond to environmental change. Despite the economic and ecological importance of walleye Accepted 7 August 2013 (Sander vitreus) in Lake Erie, no preferred-habitat model exists and the spatial extent of suitable habitat is poorly Available online 5 October 2013 understood. Empirical species-habitat models for three groups of walleye (juveniles, adults, and all walleye) was developed using records from a long term gill net data base (21 years). We examined the degree to which habitat Communicated by John Janssen suitability varies with vertical stratum for each group and whether the new model yields different estimates of Index words: available walleye habitat when compared to the current depth-based approach. Walleye occurrence in gill nets Walleye was positively related to water temperature, negatively related to water depth and water clarity, and unrelated Sander vitreus to dissolved oxygen concentration.