DOCSLIB.ORG

Conservacion-Carey-Ing-Final.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Conservacion-Carey-Ing-Final.Pdf Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles Published by the Secretariat Pro Tempore of the Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles Cover Photo: Hawksbill turtle in the waters of Saint Barthelemy, French West Indies. © Franck Mazéas. Back Cover Photo: Hawksbill hatchlings on Crawl Cay in the Pearl Cays, Nicaragua. © Victor Huertas This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part for educational and other non-profit purposes without special permission from the IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore would appreciate to receive a copy of any publication that uses this report as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore. Document citation Campbell, C.L. 2014. Conservation Status of Hawksbill Turtles in the Wider Caribbean, Western Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Regions. IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore, Virginia USA. 76p This publication is available electronically at: www.iacseaturtle.org and from: IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041-3803 U.S.A Tel: + (703) 358 -1828 E-mail: [email protected] Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles Conservation Status of Hawksbill Turtles in the Wider Caribbean, Western Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Regions Prepared by Cathi L. Campbell, PhD September 2014 IAC Secretariat Pro Tempore • Virginia, USA Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................................................................ ii INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................................. iii Purpose........................................................................................................................................................................... iii Objectives....................................................................................................................................................................... iii Geographic Context........................................................................................................................................................ iii WIDER CARIBBEAN AND WESTERN ATLANTIC REGION........................................................................................ 2 Distribution..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Protection Status............................................................................................................................................................ 5 Recent Research............................................................................................................................................................ 8 Biology............................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Climate Change.............................................................................................................................................................. 9 Fisheries......................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Genetics......................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Growth............................................................................................................................................................................ 12 Habitat Use & Feeding Habits........................................................................................................................................ 13 Movements/Migrations................................................................................................................................................... 15 Other...............................................................................................................................................................................15 Principal Threats............................................................................................................................................................. 16 1-Fisheries Bycatch........................................................................................................................................................ 19 2-Turtle Fishing............................................................................................................................................................... 20 3-Killing Nesting Females............................................................................................................................................... 20 4-Terrestrial Habitat Loss/Deterioration........................................................................................................................... 21 5-Climate Change.......................................................................................................................................................... 22 6-Other Threats.............................................................................................................................................................. 23 Mitigation Measures....................................................................................................................................................... 24 EASTERN PACIFIC REGION.........................................................................................................................................30 Distribution..................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Protection Status............................................................................................................................................................ 32 Recent Research............................................................................................................................................................ 33 Genetics......................................................................................................................................................................... 33 Habitat Use, Feeding Habits, Movements & Migrations................................................................................................. 34 Fisheries......................................................................................................................................................................... 35 Nesting Biology.............................................................................................................................................................. 35 Other...............................................................................................................................................................................35 Principal Threats............................................................................................................................................................. 36 1-Fisheries Bycatch........................................................................................................................................................ 37 2-Egg Extraction............................................................................................................................................................. 38 3-Habitat Alteration......................................................................................................................................................... 38 4-Climate Change.......................................................................................................................................................... 38 5-Direct Capture and Take............................................................................................................................................. 38 Mitigation Measures....................................................................................................................................................... 39 RECOMMENDATIONS AND PRIORITY CONSERVATION ACTIONS..........................................................................40 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.............................................................................................................................................. 42 LITERATURE CITED..................................................................................................................................................... 42 APPENDICES I, II, & III..................................................................................................................................................52 i Hawksbill Conservation Status Update 2014 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Interest in and concern for the conservation and recovery of the hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) was heightened
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Regional Studies in Marine Science Reef Condition and Protection Of
    Regional Studies in Marine Science 32 (2019) 100893 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Regional Studies in Marine Science journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rsma Reef condition and protection of coral diversity and evolutionary history in the marine protected areas of Southeastern Dominican Republic ∗ Camilo Cortés-Useche a,b, , Aarón Israel Muñiz-Castillo a, Johanna Calle-Triviño a,b, Roshni Yathiraj c, Jesús Ernesto Arias-González a a Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del I.P.N., Unidad Mérida B.P. 73 CORDEMEX, C.P. 97310, Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico b Fundación Dominicana de Estudios Marinos FUNDEMAR, Bayahibe, Dominican Republic c ReefWatch Marine Conservation, Bandra West, Mumbai 400050, India article info a b s t r a c t Article history: Changes in structure and function of coral reefs are increasingly significant and few sites in the Received 18 February 2019 Caribbean can tolerate local and global stress factors. Therefore, we assessed coral reef condition Received in revised form 20 September 2019 indicators in reefs within and outside of MPAs in the southeastern Dominican Republic, considering Accepted 15 October 2019 benthic cover as well as the composition, diversity, recruitment, mortality, bleaching, the conservation Available online 18 October 2019 status and evolutionary distinctiveness of coral species. In general, we found that reef condition Keywords: indicators (coral and benthic cover, recruitment, bleaching, and mortality) within the MPAs showed Coral reefs better conditions than in the unprotected area (Boca Chica). Although the comparison between the Caribbean Boca Chica area and the MPAs may present some spatial imbalance, these zones were chosen for Biodiversity the purpose of making a comparison with a previous baseline presented.
    [Show full text]
  • Soclimpact´S Islands Other Islands
    SOCLIMPACT´S ISLANDS Azores (Portugal) Balearic Islands (Spain) Islands' best Canary Islands_1 (Spain) Canary Islands_2 (Spain) Corsica (France) Crete (Greece) Cyprus Fehmarn (Germany) practices as a Madeira (Portugal) Malta Sardinia Sicily_1 (Italy) Sicily_2 (Italy) benchmark for Sicily_3 (Italy) West Indies (France) OTHER ISLANDS climate action Aran Islands (Ireland) Bornholm (Denmark) Funafuti, Nanumea and Nanumaga (Tuvalu) Orkney Islands (United Kingdom) Samoa Samsø (Denmark) The SoClimPact project has received funding from the European Union´s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 776661 BEST PRACTICE CONTEXT Ratifications, plans, strategies, decrees, regulations This project is in line with the PRAC (Regional Program for Climate Change), started in 2015, delivered in 2017 and approved in 2019 (Decreto Legislativo Regional n.º 30/2019/A, November 28th). This pilot project started before PRAC but it is perfectly in line with the program, namely the proposed measure ITE2 (Increase of RES in the energy mix). This measure was a decarbonization measure which was considered as a measure of interest for the adaptation of the Energy sector. In 2020 a set of regional decreets (Decreto Regulamentar Regional n.º 2/2020/A and Decreto Regulamentar Regional n.º 15/2020/A), created subsidies for the investment in electric vehicles and charging stations. The last integrates the project “Graciosa - Ilha Modelo” (to which Graciolica project is part of) to be in the forefront of an intelligent electric ecosystem, which
    [Show full text]
  • Dreams Dominicus La Romana Last Updated August 9, 2021
    CONTACT INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 PROPERTY OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 TOTAL ROOM COUNT: 488 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 PROPERTY DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 UNIQUE SELLING POINTS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 UNLIMITED-LUXURY® INCLUSIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 PAYMENT METHODS .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Outermost Regions European Lands in the World
    THE OUTERMOST REGIONS EUROPEAN LANDS IN THE WORLD Açores Madeira Saint-Martin Canarias Guadeloupe Martinique Guyane Mayotte La Réunion Regional and Urban Policy Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) Certain mobile telephone operators do not allow access to 00 800 numbers or these calls may be billed. European Commission, Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy Communication Agnès Monfret Avenue de Beaulieu 1 – 1160 Bruxelles Email: [email protected] Internet: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/index_en.htm This publication is printed in English, French, Spanish and Portuguese and is available at: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/activity/outermost/index_en.cfm © Copyrights: Cover: iStockphoto – Shutterstock; page 6: iStockphoto; page 8: EC; page 9: EC; page 11: iStockphoto; EC; page 13: EC; page 14: EC; page 15: EC; page 17: iStockphoto; page 18: EC; page 19: EC; page 21: iStockphoto; page 22: EC; page 23: EC; page 27: iStockphoto; page 28: EC; page 29: EC; page 30: EC; page 32: iStockphoto; page 33: iStockphoto; page 34: iStockphoto; page 35: EC; page 37: iStockphoto; page 38: EC; page 39: EC; page 41: iStockphoto; page 42: EC; page 43: EC; page 45: iStockphoto; page 46: EC; page 47: EC. Source of statistics: Eurostat 2014 The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the position or opinion of the European Commission. More information on the European Union is available on the internet (http://europa.eu). Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Pearly-Eyed Thrasher) Wayne J
    Urban Naturalist No. 23 2019 Colonization of Hispaniola by Margarops fuscatus Vieillot (Pearly-eyed Thrasher) Wayne J. Arendt, María M. Paulino, Luis R. Pau- lino, Marvin A. Tórrez, and Oksana P. Lane The Urban Naturalist . ♦ A peer-reviewed and edited interdisciplinary natural history science journal with a global focus on urban areas ( ISSN 2328-8965 [online]). ♦ Featuring research articles, notes, and research summaries on terrestrial, fresh-water, and marine organisms, and their habitats. The journal's versatility also extends to pub- lishing symposium proceedings or other collections of related papers as special issues. ♦ Focusing on field ecology, biology, behavior, biogeography, taxonomy, evolution, anatomy, physiology, geology, and related fields. Manuscripts on genetics, molecular biology, anthropology, etc., are welcome, especially if they provide natural history in- sights that are of interest to field scientists. ♦ Offers authors the option of publishing large maps, data tables, audio and video clips, and even powerpoint presentations as online supplemental files. ♦ Proposals for Special Issues are welcome. ♦ Arrangements for indexing through a wide range of services, including Web of Knowledge (includes Web of Science, Current Contents Connect, Biological Ab- stracts, BIOSIS Citation Index, BIOSIS Previews, CAB Abstracts), PROQUEST, SCOPUS, BIOBASE, EMBiology, Current Awareness in Biological Sciences (CABS), EBSCOHost, VINITI (All-Russian Institute of Scientific and Technical Information), FFAB (Fish, Fisheries, and Aquatic Biodiversity Worldwide), WOW (Waters and Oceans Worldwide), and Zoological Record, are being pursued. ♦ The journal staff is pleased to discuss ideas for manuscripts and to assist during all stages of manuscript preparation. The journal has a mandatory page charge to help defray a portion of the costs of publishing the manuscript.
    [Show full text]
  • C:\Documents and Settings\David Carlson\Desktop\SHA97
    1997 SHA Conference on Historical and Underwater SOCIETY FOR HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY Archaeology Corpus Christi, TX 1997 AWARDS OF MERIT January 8 - 12, 1997 to be presented to PILAR LUNA ERREGUERENA Instituto Nacional de Antropologia e Historia, Mexico Seaports, Ships, and Central Places TEXAS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Abstracts TEXAS ARCHEOLOGICAL SOCIETY 1997 J.C. HARRINGTON MEDAL JAMES DEETZ University of Virginia Hosted by Texas A&M University Institute of Nautical Archaeology Ships of Discovery ABSTRACTS 1997 CONFERENCE STAFF Conference Chair and Program Coordinator............. David L. Carlson Terrestrial Program Chair .......................Shawn Bonath Carlson Underwater Program Chair ............................. Denise Lakey Registration Chair .............................. Frederick M. Hocker Society for Historical Archaeology Local Arrangements Chair............................... Toni Carrell Volunteer Coordinator.................................Becky Jobling Tours Coordinator .....................................Mary Caruso 30th Conference on Historical and Book Room Coordinator .......................... Lawrence E. Babits Underwater Archaeology Employment Coordinator............................... Sarah Mascia Conference Coordinator................................. Tim Riordan Hosted by: Texas A&M University Institute of Nautical Archaeology Ships of Discovery January 8-12, 1997 Omni Bayfront Hotel Corpus Christi, Texas With financial support provided by: Corpus Christi Omni Bayfront Hotel Corpus Christi Area Convention &
    [Show full text]
  • Transforming Small-Island Power Systems
    TRANSFORMING SMALL-ISLAND POWER SYSTEMS TECHNICAL PLANNING STUDIES FOR THE INTEGRATION OF VARIABLE RENEWABLES © IRENA 2018 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use of such material. Citation: IRENA (2018), Transforming small-island power systems: Technical planning studies for the integration of variable renewables, International Renewable Energy Agency, Abu Dhabi ISBN 978 – 92 – 9260 – 074 – 7 About IRENA The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organisation that supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future, and serves as the principal platform for international co-operation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy. IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy, in the pursuit of sustainable development, energy access, energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity. www.irena.org Acknowledgements This report benefited from the reviews and comments of numerous experts, including Andrew Thorington (CARILEC), Andrew Daka (PPA), Justin Locke (CWR), Hannele Holttinen (VTT-IEA Task 25), Lukas Sigrist (Comillas Pontifical University), Flavio Fernandez and Jose Gomez (DigSilent), and Ben Kroposki and Michael Coddington (NREL). Tractebel experts Andrea Mannocchi, Guillaume Dekelver and Laurence Charlier reviewed key sections.
    [Show full text]
  • An Appointment with History, Tradition and Flavours
    AN APPOINTMENT WITH HISTORY, TRADITION AND FLAVOURS UNIÃO EUROPEIA GOVERNO Fundo Europeu de DOS AÇORES Desenvolvimento Regional 36º 55’ 44’’ N, 25º 01’ 02’’ W - Azores, PORTUGAL INTANGIBLE HERITAGE balconies. Azorean traditions, characterised by their festive and cheerful spirit, Azorean people have a peculiar way of being and living due to the take several forms. The street bullfight tradition, which is especially geographic and climate conditions of each island, in addition to important on Terceira Island, goes back to the islands’ first settlers and volcanism, insularity and the influence of several settlers, who did all the Spanish presence in the Azores. Carnival is another relevant tradition they could to adjust to these constraints. By doing so, they created a in the Azores, varying from island to island. There is typical season food TANGIBLE HERITAGE facilities, namely the Whale Factory of Boqueirão, on Flores Island, the cultural identity which expresses itself through traditions, art, shows, and music and, on São Miguel Island, there are gala events. Carnival is Old Whale Factory of Porto Pim, on Faial Island, and the Environmental social habits, rituals, religious manifestations and festivities, in which also intensely celebrated in Graciosa and Terceira, where people of all The volcanic phenomena that have always affected the Azores led and Cultural Information Centre of Corvo Island, which is located in the brass bands and folk dance groups are a mandatory presence. ages dress, sing and dance vividly. the population to find shelter in religiousness and to search for divine village’s historic centre and which displays information on the way of Azorean festivities and festivals are essentially characterised by lively On Terceira Island, in particular, there are some typical dances, called protection.
    [Show full text]
  • IS42: a New IMS Certified Infrasound Station in the Graciosa Island, Azores, Portugal
    IS42: A new IMS certified infrasound station in the Graciosa Island, Azores, Portugal Nicolau Wallenstein (1), João Luís Gaspar (1), Alfred Kramer (2), Juraci Carvalho (2), Paola Campus (3), Georgios Haralabus (2), João Gregório (4), Pierrick Mialle (2) and Flávio Soares (1) (1) Centro de Vulcanologia e Avaliação de Riscos Geológicos, Rua da Mãe de Deus, 9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Portugal ([email protected], +351-296650142), (2) International Monitoring System, CTBTO Preparatory Commission, Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 1200, 1400 Vienna, Austria, (3) Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via G. La Pira, 4, 50121 – Firenze, Italy, (4) Direcção Regional da Ciência Tecnologia e Comunicações, Rua Conselheiro Dr. Luís Bettencourt, 16, 9500-058 Ponta Delgada, Portugal ABSTRACT After several years and attempts to establish an International Monitoring System (IMS) infrasound station in the Azores Islands, located in the middle of North-Atlantic Ocean, the cooperation between the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization North (CTBTO), the Azores Government, the Centre of Volcanology and Geological Risks Assessment (CVARG) and the Santa Cruz da Graciosa Municipality American Eurasian (CMSCG), led to the construction, installation and certification of the IS42 station (I42PT) during the year of 2010. The station was built moderately SE Plate Plate from the central part of the Graciosa Island, in a heavily forested area that grows over recent basaltic lava flows. The array comprises eight data acquisition elements (H1 to H8) and one central recording facility (CRF) where the data are collected before transmitted to Vienna. The geometry of the array is arranged in two groups, namely, a pentagon outer sub-array and a inner triangular sub-array.
    [Show full text]
  • The Best Dominican Excursions Welcome!
    The best Dominican excursions Welcome! 5. LOS HAITISES NATIONAL PARK CONTENT Would you like to walk in the footsteps of Christopher Columbus? Of course you would! That’s why we’re inviting you to our exclusive excursion from Punta Cana to Santo 1. Saona Island Domingo. We’re giving YOU the opportunity to experience, first hand, the birth of European civilization in the Americas. The first cathedral, paved road, university, hospital, 2. Saona Island and Altos de Chavon stone home, tavern, etc are all located within a 16 block radius in Santo Domingo’s Colonial Zone or «Old City». Oh and did we mention the Colonial Zone is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1992? How many World Heritage Sites have you been to?This is how 3. Historical Santo Domingo your day shakes down... From Punta Cana you head west through rolling sugar cane fields until we reach the 4. Samana Dominican Republic’s capital city. Now, you’re in the thick of it, witnessing everyday life for millions of Dominicans; your walled off resort is far from this reality.. 5. Los haitises national park 6. Beach horseback riding 7. Swim with dolphins 8. Bavaro Adventure Park 9. Scape Park 10. Marinarium Punta Cana 11. Coco Bongo Show & Disco 12. Waterfall Limón 13. Jeep safari 14. Helicopters flights 3 8. Scape Park Scape Cap Cana, an ecological park located in the heart of Cap Cana, on the impressive Farallon cliff that lies 265 meters above sea level. Our excursion to Scape Park Cap Cana includes transportation to all hotels in Punta Cana, Bavaro and Cap Cana.
    [Show full text]
  • Dominican Republic DAY -BY-DAY ITINERARY PRICE $4,867/Person (Double Occupancy) $5,822/Person (Single Occupancy)
    PHOTO: © CONNIE GELB/TNC DATES March 1 - 7, 2020 Dominican Republic DAY -BY-DAY ITINERARY PRICE $4,867/person (double occupancy) $5,822/person (single occupancy) The Dominican Republic’s vibrant diversity of This journey will take you to the white beaches of plants and animals attract scores of visitors Punta Cana and the Samaná Peninsula, and the from around the world. It is home to more than best hiking and bird-watching spots at Parque 5,600 plant species and 300 bird species. Nacional del Este. You can also get a closer look at Residents appreciate the natural environment colorful reefs teeming with sea life at the for its beauty but also depend upon it for food numerous snorkeling and dive sites along the and as a source of livelihood. This is why The coast. Along the way, learn from our staff and Nature Conservancy has helped establish local partners how TNC conserves nature to national parks and marine managed areas support the lives and livelihoods of the island’s around the country from areas around Samaná population. Bay to Parque Nacional del Este. These protected areas promote sustainable fisheries Thank you for your interest in traveling with The and coral reef and mangrove conservation, and Nature Conservancy. also support the government’s commitment to protect 20% of its marine and nearshore environment by 2020 through the Caribbean Challenge Initiative. T N C T R A V E L VALUES ACCESS: Travel with renowned Conservancy experts and local PHOTO: © TIM CALVER/TNC partners for an exclusive, behind-the-scenes experience.
    [Show full text]
  • The Biodiversity of Terrestrial Arthropods in Azores Manual Versión Española
    Revista IDE@ - SEA, nº 5B (30-06-2015): 1–24. ISSN 2386-7183 1 Ibero Diversidad Entomológica @ccesible www.sea-entomologia.org/IDE@ Introduction The biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods in Azores Manual Versión española The biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods in Azores Carla Rego1,2, Mário Boieiro1,2, Virgílio Vieira1,2,3 & Paulo A.V. Borges1,2 1 Azorean Biodiversity Group (GBA, CITA-A) and Platform for Enhancing Ecological Research & Sustainability (PEERS), Universidade dos Açores, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, 9700 -042 Angra do Heroísmo, Açores, Portugal. 2 cE3c – Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes / Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores - Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, 9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo, Açores, Portugal. 3 Departamento de Biologia, Universidade dos Açores, 9501-801 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal 1. The Azores archipelago The Azores are a volcanic archipelago located in the middle of North Atlantic Ocean. Together with the archipelagos of Madeira, Selvagens, Canary Islands and Cabo Verde, they are part of Macaronesia, the “happy islands” (Fernández-Palacios, 2010). The Azorean Islands were discovered by Portuguese naviga- tors in 1427 (Santa Maria), Flores and Corvo being the last islands to be found in 1452. However, accord- ing to old maps its existence was previously known. It is believed that the archipelago received its name from birds that were common in these islands either the Goshawk (Açor in Portuguese) or a local subspe- cies of Buzzard (Buteo buteo rothschildi) that the sailors erroneously identified as goshawks (Frutuoso, 1963). The archipelago is composed by nine main islands and some small islets. The islands are divided in three groups: the eastern group with Santa Maria, São Miguel and Formigas islets, the central group with Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico and Faial and the western group composed by Flores and Corvo (Fig.
    [Show full text]